CRISPR (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "CRISPR" in Chinese language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Chinese rank

14doi.org

2^nd place

23^rd place

14web.archive.org

1^st place

13worldcat.org

5^th place

12^th place

10nih.gov

4^th place

5^th place

4sciencemag.org

857^th place

506^th place

3nature.com

234^th place

227^th place

2wiley.com

222^nd place

216^th place

2technologyreview.com

1,943^rd place

2,036^th place

2biomedcentral.com

2,747^th place

1,988^th place

1annualreviews.org

3,867^th place

2,916^th place

1u-psud.fr

low place

1elsevier.com

610^th place

388^th place

1economist.com

254^th place

330^th place

1asm.org

3,555^th place

1,826^th place

annualreviews.org

Westra, Edze R.; Swarts, Daan C.; Staals, Raymond H.J.; Jore, Matthijs M.; Brouns, Stan J.J.; van der Oost, John. The CRISPRs, They Are A-Changin': How Prokaryotes Generate Adaptive Immunity. Annual Review of Genetics. 2012-12-15, 46 (1): 311–339 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0066-4197. doi:10.1146/annurev-genet-110711-155447. （原始内容存档于2020-06-23）（英语）.

asm.org

jb.asm.org

Ishino, Y; Shinagawa, H; Makino, K; Amemura, M; Nakata, A. Nucleotide sequence of the iap gene, responsible for alkaline phosphatase isozyme conversion in Escherichia coli, and identification of the gene product.. Journal of Bacteriology. 1987, 169 (12): 5429–5433 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0021-9193. PMC 213968 . PMID 3316184. doi:10.1128/JB.169.12.5429-5433.1987. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.

biomedcentral.com

bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com

Grissa, Ibtissem; Vergnaud, Gilles; Pourcel, Christine. The CRISPRdb database and tools to display CRISPRs and to generate dictionaries of spacers and repeats. BMC Bioinformatics. 2007, 8 (1): 172 [2020-10-12]. PMC 1892036 . PMID 17521438. doi:10.1186/1471-2105-8-172. （原始内容存档于2020-10-28）.

genomebiology.biomedcentral.com

Barrangou, Rodolphe. Diversity of CRISPR-Cas immune systems and molecular machines. Genome Biology. 2015-12, 16 (1): 247 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 1474-760X. PMC 4638107 . PMID 26549499. doi:10.1186/s13059-015-0816-9. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Horvath, Philippe; Barrangou, Rodolphe. CRISPR/Cas, the Immune System of Bacteria and Archaea. Science. 2010-01-08, 327 (5962): 167–170. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 20056882. doi:10.1126/science.1179555 （英语）.
Westra, Edze R.; Swarts, Daan C.; Staals, Raymond H.J.; Jore, Matthijs M.; Brouns, Stan J.J.; van der Oost, John. The CRISPRs, They Are A-Changin': How Prokaryotes Generate Adaptive Immunity. Annual Review of Genetics. 2012-12-15, 46 (1): 311–339 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0066-4197. doi:10.1146/annurev-genet-110711-155447. （原始内容存档于2020-06-23）（英语）.
Barrangou, R.; Fremaux, C.; Deveau, H.; Richards, M.; Boyaval, P.; Moineau, S.; Romero, D. A.; Horvath, P. CRISPR Provides Acquired Resistance Against Viruses in Prokaryotes. Science. 2007-03-23, 315 (5819): 1709–1712 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17379808. doi:10.1126/science.1138140. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Marraffini, Luciano A.; Sontheimer, Erik J. CRISPR Interference Limits Horizontal Gene Transfer in Staphylococci by Targeting DNA. Science. 2008-12-19, 322 (5909): 1843–1845. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 2695655 . PMID 19095942. doi:10.1126/science.1165771 （英语）.
Marraffini, Luciano A.; Sontheimer, Erik J. CRISPR interference: RNA-directed adaptive immunity in bacteria and archaea. Nature Reviews Genetics. 2010-03, 11 (3): 181–190 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 1471-0056. PMC 2928866 . PMID 20125085. doi:10.1038/nrg2749. （原始内容存档于2020-11-07）（英语）.
Grissa, Ibtissem; Vergnaud, Gilles; Pourcel, Christine. The CRISPRdb database and tools to display CRISPRs and to generate dictionaries of spacers and repeats. BMC Bioinformatics. 2007, 8 (1): 172 [2020-10-12]. PMC 1892036 . PMID 17521438. doi:10.1186/1471-2105-8-172. （原始内容存档于2020-10-28）.
Zetsche, Bernd; Gootenberg, Jonathan S.; Abudayyeh, Omar O.; Slaymaker, Ian M.; Makarova, Kira S.; Essletzbichler, Patrick; Volz, Sara E.; Joung, Julia; van der Oost, John. Cpf1 Is a Single RNA-Guided Endonuclease of a Class 2 CRISPR-Cas System. Cell. 2015-10, 163 (3): 759–771 [2020-10-12]. PMC 4638220 . PMID 26422227. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.09.038. （原始内容存档于2020-12-19）（英语）.
Fonfara, Ines; Richter, Hagen; Bratovič, Majda; Le Rhun, Anaïs; Charpentier, Emmanuelle. The CRISPR-associated DNA-cleaving enzyme Cpf1 also processes precursor CRISPR RNA. Nature. 2016-04, 532 (7600): 517–521 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 27096362. doi:10.1038/nature17945. （原始内容存档于2020-10-17）（英语）.
Mali, Prashant; Yang, Luhan; Esvelt, Kevin M.; Aach, John; Guell, Marc; DiCarlo, James E.; Norville, Julie E.; Church, George M. RNA-Guided Human Genome Engineering via Cas9. Science. 2013-02-15, 339 (6121): 823–826 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 23287722. doi:10.1126/science.1232033. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Hwang, Woong Y.; Fu, Yanfang; Reyon, Deepak; Maeder, Morgan L.; Tsai, Shengdar Q.; Sander, Jeffry D.; Peterson, Randall T.; Yeh, J.-R. Joanna; Joung, J. Keith. Efficient genome editing in zebrafish using a CRISPR-Cas system. Nature Biotechnology. 2013-03, 31 (3): 227–229 [2020-09-25]. ISSN 1546-1696. doi:10.1038/nbt.2501. （原始内容存档于2020-06-23）（英语）.
Ishino, Y; Shinagawa, H; Makino, K; Amemura, M; Nakata, A. Nucleotide sequence of the iap gene, responsible for alkaline phosphatase isozyme conversion in Escherichia coli, and identification of the gene product.. Journal of Bacteriology. 1987, 169 (12): 5429–5433 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0021-9193. PMC 213968 . PMID 3316184. doi:10.1128/JB.169.12.5429-5433.1987. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Mojica, Francisco J. M.; Diez-Villasenor, Cesar; Soria, Elena; Juez, Guadalupe. Biological significance of a family of regularly spaced repeats in the genomes of Archaea, Bacteria and mitochondria. Molecular Microbiology. 2000-04, 36 (1): 244–246. ISSN 0950-382X. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.01838.x （英语）.
Jansen, Ruud.; Embden, Jan. D. A. van; Gaastra, Wim.; Schouls, Leo. M. Identification of genes that are associated with DNA repeats in prokaryotes. Molecular Microbiology. 2002-03, 43 (6): 1565–1575. ISSN 0950-382X. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.02839.x （英语）.
Barrangou, Rodolphe. Diversity of CRISPR-Cas immune systems and molecular machines. Genome Biology. 2015-12, 16 (1): 247 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 1474-760X. PMC 4638107 . PMID 26549499. doi:10.1186/s13059-015-0816-9. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.

economist.com

Even CRISPR. The Economist. 2015-10-03 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0013-0613. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）.

elsevier.com

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Zetsche, Bernd; Gootenberg, Jonathan S.; Abudayyeh, Omar O.; Slaymaker, Ian M.; Makarova, Kira S.; Essletzbichler, Patrick; Volz, Sara E.; Joung, Julia; van der Oost, John. Cpf1 Is a Single RNA-Guided Endonuclease of a Class 2 CRISPR-Cas System. Cell. 2015-10, 163 (3): 759–771 [2020-10-12]. PMC 4638220 . PMID 26422227. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.09.038. （原始内容存档于2020-12-19）（英语）.

nature.com

Marraffini, Luciano A.; Sontheimer, Erik J. CRISPR interference: RNA-directed adaptive immunity in bacteria and archaea. Nature Reviews Genetics. 2010-03, 11 (3): 181–190 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 1471-0056. PMC 2928866 . PMID 20125085. doi:10.1038/nrg2749. （原始内容存档于2020-11-07）（英语）.
Fonfara, Ines; Richter, Hagen; Bratovič, Majda; Le Rhun, Anaïs; Charpentier, Emmanuelle. The CRISPR-associated DNA-cleaving enzyme Cpf1 also processes precursor CRISPR RNA. Nature. 2016-04, 532 (7600): 517–521 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 27096362. doi:10.1038/nature17945. （原始内容存档于2020-10-17）（英语）.
Hwang, Woong Y.; Fu, Yanfang; Reyon, Deepak; Maeder, Morgan L.; Tsai, Shengdar Q.; Sander, Jeffry D.; Peterson, Randall T.; Yeh, J.-R. Joanna; Joung, J. Keith. Efficient genome editing in zebrafish using a CRISPR-Cas system. Nature Biotechnology. 2013-03, 31 (3): 227–229 [2020-09-25]. ISSN 1546-1696. doi:10.1038/nbt.2501. （原始内容存档于2020-06-23）（英语）.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Horvath, Philippe; Barrangou, Rodolphe. CRISPR/Cas, the Immune System of Bacteria and Archaea. Science. 2010-01-08, 327 (5962): 167–170. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 20056882. doi:10.1126/science.1179555 （英语）.
Barrangou, R.; Fremaux, C.; Deveau, H.; Richards, M.; Boyaval, P.; Moineau, S.; Romero, D. A.; Horvath, P. CRISPR Provides Acquired Resistance Against Viruses in Prokaryotes. Science. 2007-03-23, 315 (5819): 1709–1712 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17379808. doi:10.1126/science.1138140. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Marraffini, Luciano A.; Sontheimer, Erik J. CRISPR Interference Limits Horizontal Gene Transfer in Staphylococci by Targeting DNA. Science. 2008-12-19, 322 (5909): 1843–1845. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 2695655 . PMID 19095942. doi:10.1126/science.1165771 （英语）.
Marraffini, Luciano A.; Sontheimer, Erik J. CRISPR interference: RNA-directed adaptive immunity in bacteria and archaea. Nature Reviews Genetics. 2010-03, 11 (3): 181–190 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 1471-0056. PMC 2928866 . PMID 20125085. doi:10.1038/nrg2749. （原始内容存档于2020-11-07）（英语）.
Grissa, Ibtissem; Vergnaud, Gilles; Pourcel, Christine. The CRISPRdb database and tools to display CRISPRs and to generate dictionaries of spacers and repeats. BMC Bioinformatics. 2007, 8 (1): 172 [2020-10-12]. PMC 1892036 . PMID 17521438. doi:10.1186/1471-2105-8-172. （原始内容存档于2020-10-28）.
Zetsche, Bernd; Gootenberg, Jonathan S.; Abudayyeh, Omar O.; Slaymaker, Ian M.; Makarova, Kira S.; Essletzbichler, Patrick; Volz, Sara E.; Joung, Julia; van der Oost, John. Cpf1 Is a Single RNA-Guided Endonuclease of a Class 2 CRISPR-Cas System. Cell. 2015-10, 163 (3): 759–771 [2020-10-12]. PMC 4638220 . PMID 26422227. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.09.038. （原始内容存档于2020-12-19）（英语）.
Fonfara, Ines; Richter, Hagen; Bratovič, Majda; Le Rhun, Anaïs; Charpentier, Emmanuelle. The CRISPR-associated DNA-cleaving enzyme Cpf1 also processes precursor CRISPR RNA. Nature. 2016-04, 532 (7600): 517–521 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 27096362. doi:10.1038/nature17945. （原始内容存档于2020-10-17）（英语）.
Mali, Prashant; Yang, Luhan; Esvelt, Kevin M.; Aach, John; Guell, Marc; DiCarlo, James E.; Norville, Julie E.; Church, George M. RNA-Guided Human Genome Engineering via Cas9. Science. 2013-02-15, 339 (6121): 823–826 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 23287722. doi:10.1126/science.1232033. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Ishino, Y; Shinagawa, H; Makino, K; Amemura, M; Nakata, A. Nucleotide sequence of the iap gene, responsible for alkaline phosphatase isozyme conversion in Escherichia coli, and identification of the gene product.. Journal of Bacteriology. 1987, 169 (12): 5429–5433 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0021-9193. PMC 213968 . PMID 3316184. doi:10.1128/JB.169.12.5429-5433.1987. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Barrangou, Rodolphe. Diversity of CRISPR-Cas immune systems and molecular machines. Genome Biology. 2015-12, 16 (1): 247 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 1474-760X. PMC 4638107 . PMID 26549499. doi:10.1186/s13059-015-0816-9. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.

sciencemag.org

Horvath, Philippe; Barrangou, Rodolphe. CRISPR/Cas, the Immune System of Bacteria and Archaea. Science. 2010-01-08, 327 (5962): 167–170. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 20056882. doi:10.1126/science.1179555 （英语）.
Barrangou, R.; Fremaux, C.; Deveau, H.; Richards, M.; Boyaval, P.; Moineau, S.; Romero, D. A.; Horvath, P. CRISPR Provides Acquired Resistance Against Viruses in Prokaryotes. Science. 2007-03-23, 315 (5819): 1709–1712 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17379808. doi:10.1126/science.1138140. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Marraffini, Luciano A.; Sontheimer, Erik J. CRISPR Interference Limits Horizontal Gene Transfer in Staphylococci by Targeting DNA. Science. 2008-12-19, 322 (5909): 1843–1845. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 2695655 . PMID 19095942. doi:10.1126/science.1165771 （英语）.

science.sciencemag.org

Mali, Prashant; Yang, Luhan; Esvelt, Kevin M.; Aach, John; Guell, Marc; DiCarlo, James E.; Norville, Julie E.; Church, George M. RNA-Guided Human Genome Engineering via Cas9. Science. 2013-02-15, 339 (6121): 823–826 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 23287722. doi:10.1126/science.1232033. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.

technologyreview.com

Talbot, David. Precise Gene Editing in Plants/ 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2016. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 2016 [2016-03-18]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-09）.
Larson, Christina; Schaffer, Amanda. Genome Editing/ 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2014. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 2014 [2016-03-18]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-09）.

u-psud.fr

crispr.u-psud.fr

71/79 Archaea, 463/1008 Bacteria CRISPRdb （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Date: 19.6.2010

web.archive.org

Westra, Edze R.; Swarts, Daan C.; Staals, Raymond H.J.; Jore, Matthijs M.; Brouns, Stan J.J.; van der Oost, John. The CRISPRs, They Are A-Changin': How Prokaryotes Generate Adaptive Immunity. Annual Review of Genetics. 2012-12-15, 46 (1): 311–339 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0066-4197. doi:10.1146/annurev-genet-110711-155447. （原始内容存档于2020-06-23）（英语）.
Barrangou, R.; Fremaux, C.; Deveau, H.; Richards, M.; Boyaval, P.; Moineau, S.; Romero, D. A.; Horvath, P. CRISPR Provides Acquired Resistance Against Viruses in Prokaryotes. Science. 2007-03-23, 315 (5819): 1709–1712 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17379808. doi:10.1126/science.1138140. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Marraffini, Luciano A.; Sontheimer, Erik J. CRISPR interference: RNA-directed adaptive immunity in bacteria and archaea. Nature Reviews Genetics. 2010-03, 11 (3): 181–190 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 1471-0056. PMC 2928866 . PMID 20125085. doi:10.1038/nrg2749. （原始内容存档于2020-11-07）（英语）.
71/79 Archaea, 463/1008 Bacteria CRISPRdb （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Date: 19.6.2010
Grissa, Ibtissem; Vergnaud, Gilles; Pourcel, Christine. The CRISPRdb database and tools to display CRISPRs and to generate dictionaries of spacers and repeats. BMC Bioinformatics. 2007, 8 (1): 172 [2020-10-12]. PMC 1892036 . PMID 17521438. doi:10.1186/1471-2105-8-172. （原始内容存档于2020-10-28）.
Zetsche, Bernd; Gootenberg, Jonathan S.; Abudayyeh, Omar O.; Slaymaker, Ian M.; Makarova, Kira S.; Essletzbichler, Patrick; Volz, Sara E.; Joung, Julia; van der Oost, John. Cpf1 Is a Single RNA-Guided Endonuclease of a Class 2 CRISPR-Cas System. Cell. 2015-10, 163 (3): 759–771 [2020-10-12]. PMC 4638220 . PMID 26422227. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.09.038. （原始内容存档于2020-12-19）（英语）.
Fonfara, Ines; Richter, Hagen; Bratovič, Majda; Le Rhun, Anaïs; Charpentier, Emmanuelle. The CRISPR-associated DNA-cleaving enzyme Cpf1 also processes precursor CRISPR RNA. Nature. 2016-04, 532 (7600): 517–521 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 27096362. doi:10.1038/nature17945. （原始内容存档于2020-10-17）（英语）.
Even CRISPR. The Economist. 2015-10-03 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0013-0613. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）.
Mali, Prashant; Yang, Luhan; Esvelt, Kevin M.; Aach, John; Guell, Marc; DiCarlo, James E.; Norville, Julie E.; Church, George M. RNA-Guided Human Genome Engineering via Cas9. Science. 2013-02-15, 339 (6121): 823–826 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 23287722. doi:10.1126/science.1232033. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Hwang, Woong Y.; Fu, Yanfang; Reyon, Deepak; Maeder, Morgan L.; Tsai, Shengdar Q.; Sander, Jeffry D.; Peterson, Randall T.; Yeh, J.-R. Joanna; Joung, J. Keith. Efficient genome editing in zebrafish using a CRISPR-Cas system. Nature Biotechnology. 2013-03, 31 (3): 227–229 [2020-09-25]. ISSN 1546-1696. doi:10.1038/nbt.2501. （原始内容存档于2020-06-23）（英语）.
Ishino, Y; Shinagawa, H; Makino, K; Amemura, M; Nakata, A. Nucleotide sequence of the iap gene, responsible for alkaline phosphatase isozyme conversion in Escherichia coli, and identification of the gene product.. Journal of Bacteriology. 1987, 169 (12): 5429–5433 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0021-9193. PMC 213968 . PMID 3316184. doi:10.1128/JB.169.12.5429-5433.1987. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Barrangou, Rodolphe. Diversity of CRISPR-Cas immune systems and molecular machines. Genome Biology. 2015-12, 16 (1): 247 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 1474-760X. PMC 4638107 . PMID 26549499. doi:10.1186/s13059-015-0816-9. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Talbot, David. Precise Gene Editing in Plants/ 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2016. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 2016 [2016-03-18]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-09）.
Larson, Christina; Schaffer, Amanda. Genome Editing/ 10 Breakthrough Technologies 2014. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 2014 [2016-03-18]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-09）.

wiley.com

doi.wiley.com

Mojica, Francisco J. M.; Diez-Villasenor, Cesar; Soria, Elena; Juez, Guadalupe. Biological significance of a family of regularly spaced repeats in the genomes of Archaea, Bacteria and mitochondria. Molecular Microbiology. 2000-04, 36 (1): 244–246. ISSN 0950-382X. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.01838.x （英语）.
Jansen, Ruud.; Embden, Jan. D. A. van; Gaastra, Wim.; Schouls, Leo. M. Identification of genes that are associated with DNA repeats in prokaryotes. Molecular Microbiology. 2002-03, 43 (6): 1565–1575. ISSN 0950-382X. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.02839.x （英语）.

worldcat.org

Horvath, Philippe; Barrangou, Rodolphe. CRISPR/Cas, the Immune System of Bacteria and Archaea. Science. 2010-01-08, 327 (5962): 167–170. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 20056882. doi:10.1126/science.1179555 （英语）.
Westra, Edze R.; Swarts, Daan C.; Staals, Raymond H.J.; Jore, Matthijs M.; Brouns, Stan J.J.; van der Oost, John. The CRISPRs, They Are A-Changin': How Prokaryotes Generate Adaptive Immunity. Annual Review of Genetics. 2012-12-15, 46 (1): 311–339 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0066-4197. doi:10.1146/annurev-genet-110711-155447. （原始内容存档于2020-06-23）（英语）.
Barrangou, R.; Fremaux, C.; Deveau, H.; Richards, M.; Boyaval, P.; Moineau, S.; Romero, D. A.; Horvath, P. CRISPR Provides Acquired Resistance Against Viruses in Prokaryotes. Science. 2007-03-23, 315 (5819): 1709–1712 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17379808. doi:10.1126/science.1138140. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Marraffini, Luciano A.; Sontheimer, Erik J. CRISPR Interference Limits Horizontal Gene Transfer in Staphylococci by Targeting DNA. Science. 2008-12-19, 322 (5909): 1843–1845. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 2695655 . PMID 19095942. doi:10.1126/science.1165771 （英语）.
Marraffini, Luciano A.; Sontheimer, Erik J. CRISPR interference: RNA-directed adaptive immunity in bacteria and archaea. Nature Reviews Genetics. 2010-03, 11 (3): 181–190 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 1471-0056. PMC 2928866 . PMID 20125085. doi:10.1038/nrg2749. （原始内容存档于2020-11-07）（英语）.
Fonfara, Ines; Richter, Hagen; Bratovič, Majda; Le Rhun, Anaïs; Charpentier, Emmanuelle. The CRISPR-associated DNA-cleaving enzyme Cpf1 also processes precursor CRISPR RNA. Nature. 2016-04, 532 (7600): 517–521 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 27096362. doi:10.1038/nature17945. （原始内容存档于2020-10-17）（英语）.
Even CRISPR. The Economist. 2015-10-03 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0013-0613. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）.
Mali, Prashant; Yang, Luhan; Esvelt, Kevin M.; Aach, John; Guell, Marc; DiCarlo, James E.; Norville, Julie E.; Church, George M. RNA-Guided Human Genome Engineering via Cas9. Science. 2013-02-15, 339 (6121): 823–826 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 23287722. doi:10.1126/science.1232033. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Hwang, Woong Y.; Fu, Yanfang; Reyon, Deepak; Maeder, Morgan L.; Tsai, Shengdar Q.; Sander, Jeffry D.; Peterson, Randall T.; Yeh, J.-R. Joanna; Joung, J. Keith. Efficient genome editing in zebrafish using a CRISPR-Cas system. Nature Biotechnology. 2013-03, 31 (3): 227–229 [2020-09-25]. ISSN 1546-1696. doi:10.1038/nbt.2501. （原始内容存档于2020-06-23）（英语）.
Ishino, Y; Shinagawa, H; Makino, K; Amemura, M; Nakata, A. Nucleotide sequence of the iap gene, responsible for alkaline phosphatase isozyme conversion in Escherichia coli, and identification of the gene product.. Journal of Bacteriology. 1987, 169 (12): 5429–5433 [2020-10-12]. ISSN 0021-9193. PMC 213968 . PMID 3316184. doi:10.1128/JB.169.12.5429-5433.1987. （原始内容存档于2020-12-12）（英语）.
Mojica, Francisco J. M.; Diez-Villasenor, Cesar; Soria, Elena; Juez, Guadalupe. Biological significance of a family of regularly spaced repeats in the genomes of Archaea, Bacteria and mitochondria. Molecular Microbiology. 2000-04, 36 (1): 244–246. ISSN 0950-382X. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.01838.x （英语）.
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