Ubq (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Ubq" in Chinese language version.

Last modified: 11:20:34, 18 July 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

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4023web.archive.org

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2621doi.org

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1915worldcat.org

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76archive.org

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72ulb.ac.be

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61nplus1.ru

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44adsabs.harvard.edu

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41scientificamerican.com

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33iupac.org

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22nih.gov

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21semanticscholar.org

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21cas.cz

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21escholarship.org

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21iaea.org

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21physicsworld.com

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21sciencehistory.org

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11jps.jp

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11jinr.ru

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11chemistryworld.com

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11llnl.gov

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11bloomberg.com

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11theconversation.com

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11oregonstate.edu

2,217^th place

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11unt.edu

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11osti.gov

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11acs.org

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11n-t.ru

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11archives-ouvertes.fr

1,143^rd place

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acs.org (Global: 865^th place; Chinese: 504^th place)

cen.acs.org

Howes, L. Exploring the superheavy elements at the end of the periodic table. Chemical & Engineering News. 2019 [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; Chinese: 27^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Pyykkö, Pekka. A suggested periodic table up to Z ≤ 172, based on Dirac–Fock calculations on atoms and ions. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2011, 13 (1): 161–8. Bibcode:2011PCCP...13..161P. PMID 20967377. doi:10.1039/c0cp01575j.
Umemoto, Koichiro; Saito, Susumu. Electronic Configurations of Superheavy Elements. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 1996, 65 (10): 3175–9 [31 January 2021]. Bibcode:1996JPSJ...65.3175U. doi:10.1143/JPSJ.65.3175. （原始内容存档于2021-03-06）.
Münzenberg, G.; Armbruster, P.; Folger, H.; et al. The identification of element 108. Zeitschrift für Physik A. 1984, 317 (2): 235–236. Bibcode:1984ZPhyA.317..235M. doi:10.1007/BF01421260 （英语）.
Hulet, E. K. Biomodal spontaneous fission. 50th Anniversary of Nuclear Fission, Leningrad, USSR. 1989. Bibcode:1989nufi.rept...16H （英语）.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Chinese: 2^nd place)

Pyykkö, Pekka. A suggested periodic table up to Z ≤ 172, based on Dirac–Fock calculations on atoms and ions. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2011, 13 (1): 161–8. Bibcode:2011PCCP...13..161P. PMID 20967377. doi:10.1039/c0cp01575j.
Münzenberg, G.; Armbruster, P.; Folger, H.; et al. The identification of element 108. Zeitschrift für Physik A. 1984, 317 (2): 235–236. Bibcode:1984ZPhyA.317..235M. doi:10.1007/BF01421260 （英语）.
Hoffman, Ghiorso & Seaborg 2000，第334頁. Hoffman, D. C.; Ghiorso, A.; Seaborg, G. T. The Transuranium People: The Inside Story. World Scientific. 2000. ISBN 978-1-78-326244-1.
Hoffman, Ghiorso & Seaborg 2000，第335頁. Hoffman, D. C.; Ghiorso, A.; Seaborg, G. T. The Transuranium People: The Inside Story. World Scientific. 2000. ISBN 978-1-78-326244-1.
Kragh 2018，第38–39頁. Kragh, H. From Transuranic to Superheavy Elements: A Story of Dispute and Creation. Springer. 2018. ISBN 978-3-319-75813-8.
Kragh 2018，第40頁. Kragh, H. From Transuranic to Superheavy Elements: A Story of Dispute and Creation. Springer. 2018. ISBN 978-3-319-75813-8.

archives-ouvertes.fr (Global: 1,143^rd place; Chinese: 2,021^st place)

hal.archives-ouvertes.fr

Direct experimental evidence for very long fission times of super-heavy elements （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）HAL（フランスのオープンアーカイブ）

bloomberg.com (Global: 118^th place; Chinese: 182^nd place)

Subramanian, S. Making New Elements Doesn't Pay. Just Ask This Berkeley Scientist. Bloomberg Businessweek. [2020-01-18]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-11）（英语）.

cas.cz (Global: 1,605^th place; Chinese: 7,453^rd place)

ojs.ujf.cas.cz

Krása, A. Neutron Sources for ADS (PDF). Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering (Czech Technical University in Prague). 2010: 4–8 [2025-02-06]. S2CID 28796927. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-09-18） –通过Wayback Machine （英语）.

chemistryworld.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Krämer, K. Explainer: superheavy elements. Chemistry World. 2016 [2020-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-15）（英语）.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Chinese: 5^th place)

Pyykkö, Pekka. A suggested periodic table up to Z ≤ 172, based on Dirac–Fock calculations on atoms and ions. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2011, 13 (1): 161–8. Bibcode:2011PCCP...13..161P. PMID 20967377. doi:10.1039/c0cp01575j.
Umemoto, Koichiro; Saito, Susumu. Electronic Configurations of Superheavy Elements. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 1996, 65 (10): 3175–9 [31 January 2021]. Bibcode:1996JPSJ...65.3175U. doi:10.1143/JPSJ.65.3175. （原始内容存档于2021-03-06）.
Wakhle, A.; Simenel, C.; Hinde, D. J.; et al. Simenel, C.; Gomes, P. R. S.; Hinde, D. J.; et al , 编. Comparing Experimental and Theoretical Quasifission Mass Angle Distributions. European Physical Journal Web of Conferences. 2015, 86: 00061. ISSN 2100-014X. doi:10.1051/epjconf/20158600061  （英语）.
Eliav, E.; Kaldor, U.; Borschevsky, A. Electronic Structure of the Transactinide Atoms. Scott, R. A. (编). Encyclopedia of Inorganic and Bioinorganic Chemistry. John Wiley & Sons: 1–16. 2018. ISBN 978-1-119-95143-8. doi:10.1002/9781119951438.eibc2632 （英语）.
Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Dmitriev, S. N.; Yeremin, A. V.; et al. Attempt to produce the isotopes of element 108 in the fusion reaction ¹³⁶Xe + ¹³⁶Xe. Physical Review C. 2009, 79 (2): 024608. ISSN 0556-2813. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.79.024608 （英语）.
Münzenberg, G.; Armbruster, P.; Folger, H.; et al. The identification of element 108. Zeitschrift für Physik A. 1984, 317 (2): 235–236. Bibcode:1984ZPhyA.317..235M. doi:10.1007/BF01421260 （英语）.
Kern, B. D.; Thompson, W. E.; Ferguson, J. M. Cross sections for some (n, p) and (n, α) reactions. Nuclear Physics. 1959, 10: 226–234. doi:10.1016/0029-5582(59)90211-1 （英语）.
Nuclear Reactions (PDF): 7–8. [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-30）. Published as Loveland, W. D.; Morrissey, D. J.; Seaborg, G. T. Nuclear Reactions. Modern Nuclear Chemistry. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2005: 249–297. ISBN 978-0-471-76862-3. doi:10.1002/0471768626.ch10 （英语）.
Wapstra, A. H. Criteria that must be satisfied for the discovery of a new chemical element to be recognized (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1991, 63 (6): 883 [2021-11-28]. ISSN 1365-3075. doi:10.1351/pac199163060879. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-10-11）（英语）.
Hyde, E. K.; Hoffman, D. C.; Keller, O. L. A History and Analysis of the Discovery of Elements 104 and 105. Radiochimica Acta. 1987, 42 (2): 67–68 [2021-11-27]. ISSN 2193-3405. doi:10.1524/ract.1987.42.2.57. （原始内容存档于2021-11-27）（英语）.
Zagrebaev, V.; Karpov, A.; Greiner, W. Future of superheavy element research: Which nuclei could be synthesized within the next few years?. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2013, 420: 3. ISSN 1742-6588. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/420/1/012001  （英语）.
Staszczak, A.; Baran, A.; Nazarewicz, W. Spontaneous fission modes and lifetimes of superheavy elements in the nuclear density functional theory. Physical Review C. 2013, 87 (2): 024320–1. ISSN 0556-2813. doi:10.1103/physrevc.87.024320  （英语）.
Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 2021, 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae （英语）.
Aksenov, N. V.; Steinegger, P.; Abdullin, F. Sh.; et al. On the volatility of nihonium (Nh, Z = 113). The European Physical Journal A. 2017, 53 (7): 158. ISSN 1434-6001. doi:10.1140/epja/i2017-12348-8 （英语）.
Oganessian, Yu. Nuclei in the "Island of Stability" of Superheavy Elements. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2012, 337: 012005–1–012005–6. ISSN 1742-6596. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/337/1/012005  （英语）.
Oganessian, Yu. Ts. Superheavy elements. Physics World. 2004, 17 (7): 25–29 [2020-02-16]. doi:10.1088/2058-7058/17/7/31. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.
Schädel, M. Chemistry of the superheavy elements. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 2015, 373 (2037): 20140191. ISSN 1364-503X. PMID 25666065. doi:10.1098/rsta.2014.0191  （英语）.
Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Rykaczewski, K. P. A beachhead on the island of stability. Physics Today. 2015, 68 (8): 32–38 [2021-11-28]. ISSN 0031-9228. OSTI 1337838. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2880. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.
Grant, A. Weighing the heaviest elements. Physics Today. 2018. doi:10.1063/PT.6.1.20181113a （英语）.
Ghiorso, A.; Seaborg, G. T.; Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; et al. Responses on the report 'Discovery of the Transfermium elements' followed by reply to the responses by Transfermium Working Group (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1993, 65 (8): 1815–1824 [2016-09-07]. doi:10.1351/pac199365081815. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-11-25）（英语）.
Commission on Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry. Names and symbols of transfermium elements (IUPAC Recommendations 1997) (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1997, 69 (12): 2471–2474 [2021-11-28]. ISSN 1365-3075. doi:10.1351/pac199769122471. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-10-11）（英语）.

escholarship.org (Global: 1,477^th place; Chinese: 1,780^th place)

Hyde, E. K.; Hoffman, D. C.; Keller, O. L. A History and Analysis of the Discovery of Elements 104 and 105. Radiochimica Acta. 1987, 42 (2): 67–68 [2021-11-27]. ISSN 2193-3405. doi:10.1524/ract.1987.42.2.57. （原始内容存档于2021-11-27）（英语）.

iaea.org (Global: 1,135^th place; Chinese: 1,035^th place)

www-nds.iaea.org

Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 2021, 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae （英语）.

iupac.org (Global: 1,291^st place; Chinese: 893^rd place)

publications.iupac.org

Wapstra, A. H. Criteria that must be satisfied for the discovery of a new chemical element to be recognized (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1991, 63 (6): 883 [2021-11-28]. ISSN 1365-3075. doi:10.1351/pac199163060879. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-10-11）（英语）.
Commission on Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry. Names and symbols of transfermium elements (IUPAC Recommendations 1997) (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1997, 69 (12): 2471–2474 [2021-11-28]. ISSN 1365-3075. doi:10.1351/pac199769122471. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-10-11）（英语）.

iupac.org

Ghiorso, A.; Seaborg, G. T.; Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; et al. Responses on the report 'Discovery of the Transfermium elements' followed by reply to the responses by Transfermium Working Group (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1993, 65 (8): 1815–1824 [2016-09-07]. doi:10.1351/pac199365081815. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-11-25）（英语）.

jinr.ru (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

indico.jinr.ru

Ibadullayev, Dastan. Synthesis and study of the decay properties of isotopes of superheavy element Lv in Reactions ²³⁸U + ⁵⁴Cr and ²⁴²Pu + ⁵⁰Ti. jinr.ru. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research. 2024 [2024-11-02] （英语）.

jps.jp (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

journals.jps.jp

Umemoto, Koichiro; Saito, Susumu. Electronic Configurations of Superheavy Elements. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 1996, 65 (10): 3175–9 [31 January 2021]. Bibcode:1996JPSJ...65.3175U. doi:10.1143/JPSJ.65.3175. （原始内容存档于2021-03-06）.

llnl.gov (Global: 9,564^th place; Chinese: 5,073^rd place)

pls.llnl.gov

Discovery of Elements 113 and 115. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. [2020-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-11）（英语）.

n-t.ru (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Популярная библиотека химических элементов. Сиборгий (экавольфрам) [Popular library of chemical elements. Seaborgium (eka-tungsten)]. n-t.ru. [2020-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2011-08-23）（俄语）. Reprinted from Экавольфрам [Eka-tungsten]. Популярная библиотека химических элементов. Серебро — Нильсборий и далее [Popular library of chemical elements. Silver through nielsbohrium and beyond]. Nauka. 1977 （俄语）.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Chinese: 3^rd place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Pyykkö, Pekka. A suggested periodic table up to Z ≤ 172, based on Dirac–Fock calculations on atoms and ions. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2011, 13 (1): 161–8. Bibcode:2011PCCP...13..161P. PMID 20967377. doi:10.1039/c0cp01575j.
Schädel, M. Chemistry of the superheavy elements. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 2015, 373 (2037): 20140191. ISSN 1364-503X. PMID 25666065. doi:10.1098/rsta.2014.0191  （英语）.

nplus1.ru (Global: 7,918^th place; Chinese: 6,766^th place)

Ivanov, D. Сверхтяжелые шаги в неизвестное [Superheavy steps into the unknown]. nplus1.ru. 2019 [2020-02-02]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-23）（俄语）.

oregonstate.edu (Global: 2,217^th place; Chinese: 2,028^th place)

Nuclear Reactions (PDF): 7–8. [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-30）. Published as Loveland, W. D.; Morrissey, D. J.; Seaborg, G. T. Nuclear Reactions. Modern Nuclear Chemistry. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2005: 249–297. ISBN 978-0-471-76862-3. doi:10.1002/0471768626.ch10 （英语）.

osti.gov (Global: 2,098^th place; Chinese: 2,676^th place)

Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Rykaczewski, K. P. A beachhead on the island of stability. Physics Today. 2015, 68 (8): 32–38 [2021-11-28]. ISSN 0031-9228. OSTI 1337838. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2880. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.

physicsworld.com (Global: 6,771^st place; Chinese: 4,382^nd place)

Oganessian, Yu. Ts. Superheavy elements. Physics World. 2004, 17 (7): 25–29 [2020-02-16]. doi:10.1088/2058-7058/17/7/31. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.

rsc.org (Global: 2,104^th place; Chinese: 732^nd place)

Nobelium - Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table. Royal Society of Chemistry. [2020-03-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）（英语）.

sciencehistory.org (Global: 5,038^th place; Chinese: 4,511^th place)

Robinson, A. E. The Transfermium Wars: Scientific Brawling and Name-Calling during the Cold War. Distillations. 2019 [2020-02-22]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.

scientificamerican.com (Global: 1,110^th place; Chinese: 1,072^nd place)

Chemistry World. How to Make Superheavy Elements and Finish the Periodic Table [Video]. Scientific American. 2016 [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-21）（英语）.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; Chinese: 141^st place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Krása, A. Neutron Sources for ADS (PDF). Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering (Czech Technical University in Prague). 2010: 4–8 [2025-02-06]. S2CID 28796927. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-09-18） –通过Wayback Machine （英语）.

theconversation.com (Global: 840^th place; Chinese: 1,518^th place)

Hinde, D. Something new and superheavy at the periodic table. The Conversation. 2017 [2020-01-30]. （原始内容存档于2020-03-17）（英语）.

ulb.ac.be (Global: 9,738^th place; Chinese: 4,811^th place)

metronu.ulb.ac.be

Pauli, N. Alpha decay (PDF). Introductory Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics (Nuclear Physics Part). Université libre de Bruxelles. 2019 [2020-02-16]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-11-28）（英语）.
Pauli, N. Nuclear fission (PDF). Introductory Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics (Nuclear Physics Part). Université libre de Bruxelles. 2019 [2020-02-16]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-10-21）（英语）.

unt.edu (Global: 1,621^st place; Chinese: 3,190^th place)

digital.library.unt.edu

Moller, P.; Nix, J. R. Fission properties of the heaviest elements (PDF). Dai 2 Kai Hadoron Tataikei no Simulation Symposium, Tokai-mura, Ibaraki, Japan. University of North Texas. 1994 [2020-02-16]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-11-01）（英语）.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Chinese: 1^st place)

Umemoto, Koichiro; Saito, Susumu. Electronic Configurations of Superheavy Elements. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 1996, 65 (10): 3175–9 [31 January 2021]. Bibcode:1996JPSJ...65.3175U. doi:10.1143/JPSJ.65.3175. （原始内容存档于2021-03-06）.
Krämer, K. Explainer: superheavy elements. Chemistry World. 2016 [2020-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-15）（英语）.
Discovery of Elements 113 and 115. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. [2020-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-11）（英语）.
Subramanian, S. Making New Elements Doesn't Pay. Just Ask This Berkeley Scientist. Bloomberg Businessweek. [2020-01-18]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-11）（英语）.
Ivanov, D. Сверхтяжелые шаги в неизвестное [Superheavy steps into the unknown]. nplus1.ru. 2019 [2020-02-02]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-23）（俄语）.
Hinde, D. Something new and superheavy at the periodic table. The Conversation. 2017 [2020-01-30]. （原始内容存档于2020-03-17）（英语）.
Nuclear Reactions (PDF): 7–8. [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-30）. Published as Loveland, W. D.; Morrissey, D. J.; Seaborg, G. T. Nuclear Reactions. Modern Nuclear Chemistry. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2005: 249–297. ISBN 978-0-471-76862-3. doi:10.1002/0471768626.ch10 （英语）.
Krása, A. Neutron Sources for ADS (PDF). Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering (Czech Technical University in Prague). 2010: 4–8 [2025-02-06]. S2CID 28796927. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-09-18） –通过Wayback Machine （英语）.
Wapstra, A. H. Criteria that must be satisfied for the discovery of a new chemical element to be recognized (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1991, 63 (6): 883 [2021-11-28]. ISSN 1365-3075. doi:10.1351/pac199163060879. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-10-11）（英语）.
Hyde, E. K.; Hoffman, D. C.; Keller, O. L. A History and Analysis of the Discovery of Elements 104 and 105. Radiochimica Acta. 1987, 42 (2): 67–68 [2021-11-27]. ISSN 2193-3405. doi:10.1524/ract.1987.42.2.57. （原始内容存档于2021-11-27）（英语）.
Chemistry World. How to Make Superheavy Elements and Finish the Periodic Table [Video]. Scientific American. 2016 [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-21）（英语）.
Pauli, N. Alpha decay (PDF). Introductory Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics (Nuclear Physics Part). Université libre de Bruxelles. 2019 [2020-02-16]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-11-28）（英语）.
Pauli, N. Nuclear fission (PDF). Introductory Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics (Nuclear Physics Part). Université libre de Bruxelles. 2019 [2020-02-16]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-10-21）（英语）.
Moller, P.; Nix, J. R. Fission properties of the heaviest elements (PDF). Dai 2 Kai Hadoron Tataikei no Simulation Symposium, Tokai-mura, Ibaraki, Japan. University of North Texas. 1994 [2020-02-16]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-11-01）（英语）.
Oganessian, Yu. Ts. Superheavy elements. Physics World. 2004, 17 (7): 25–29 [2020-02-16]. doi:10.1088/2058-7058/17/7/31. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.
Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Rykaczewski, K. P. A beachhead on the island of stability. Physics Today. 2015, 68 (8): 32–38 [2021-11-28]. ISSN 0031-9228. OSTI 1337838. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2880. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.
Howes, L. Exploring the superheavy elements at the end of the periodic table. Chemical & Engineering News. 2019 [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.
Robinson, A. E. The Transfermium Wars: Scientific Brawling and Name-Calling during the Cold War. Distillations. 2019 [2020-02-22]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.
Популярная библиотека химических элементов. Сиборгий (экавольфрам) [Popular library of chemical elements. Seaborgium (eka-tungsten)]. n-t.ru. [2020-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2011-08-23）（俄语）. Reprinted from Экавольфрам [Eka-tungsten]. Популярная библиотека химических элементов. Серебро — Нильсборий и далее [Popular library of chemical elements. Silver through nielsbohrium and beyond]. Nauka. 1977 （俄语）.
Nobelium - Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table. Royal Society of Chemistry. [2020-03-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）（英语）.
Ghiorso, A.; Seaborg, G. T.; Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; et al. Responses on the report 'Discovery of the Transfermium elements' followed by reply to the responses by Transfermium Working Group (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1993, 65 (8): 1815–1824 [2016-09-07]. doi:10.1351/pac199365081815. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-11-25）（英语）.
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