乙醇 (Chinese Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "乙醇" in Chinese language version.
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1911encyclopedia.org
archive.org
- Cogliano, VJ; Baan, R; Straif, K; Grosse, Y; Lauby-Secretan, B; El Ghissassi, F; Bouvard, V; Benbrahim-Tallaa, L; Guha, N; Freeman, C; Galichet, L; Wild, CP. Preventable exposures associated with human cancers.. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 21 December 2011, 103 (24): 1827–39. PMC 3243677
. PMID 22158127. doi:10.1093/jnci/djr483.
bnf.fr
gallica.bnf.fr
- Faraday, M. (1825) "On new compounds of carbon and hydrogen, and on certain other products obtained during the decomposition of oil by heat," （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 115: 440–466. 法拉第在448頁的註腳中提到硫酸和煤氣的反應，以及蒸餾出的物質，特別是"The [sulfuric] acid combines directly with carbon and hydrogen; and I find when [the resulting compound is] united with bases [it] forms a peculiar class of salts, somewhat resembling the sulphovinates [i.e., ethyl sulfates], but still different from them."
books.google.com
- Lowitz, T. (1796) "Anzeige eines, zur volkommen Entwasserung des Weingeistes nothwendig zu beobachtenden, Handgriffs" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (需完成乙醇和水共沸物的完全脫水), (Crell's) Chemische Annalen …, vol. 1, pp. 195–204. 參考pp. 197–198，Lowitz將共沸物以2:1的比例混合無水鹼，使共沸物脫水，再將混合物略為加熱進行蒸餾
- Théodore de Saussure (1807) "Mémoire sur la composition de l'alcohol et de l'éther sulfurique," （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Journal de physique, de chimie, d'histoire naturelle et des arts, vol. 64, pp. 316–354.Saussure在1807年的論文中大略的提出乙醇的成份。在1814年論文中的300頁才有比較精準的乙醇成份分析: Théodore de Saussure (1814) "Nouvelles observations sur la composition de l'alcool et de l'éther sulfurique," （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Annales de Chimie, 89: 273–305.
- Hennell, H. (1826) "On the mutual action of sulphuric acid and alcohol, with observations on the composition and properties of the resulting compound," （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Philsophical Transactions of the Royal Society, vol. 116, pages 240–249. 在248頁中Hennell提到法拉第給他一些其中溶有煤氣的硫酸，他發現其中含有乙基硫酸
- Hennell, H. On the mutual action of sulfuric acid and alcohol, and on the nature of the process by which ether is formed. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 1828, 118: 365–371 [2013-08-16]. doi:10.1098/rstl.1828.0021. （原始内容存档于2020-07-27）. On page 368, Hennell produces ethanol from "sulfovinic acid" (Ethyl sulfate).
- 法國科學家Marcellin在1855年利用純乙烯製備乙醇，證明法拉第的發現。Marcellin Berthelot (1855) "Sur la formation de l'alcool au moyen du bicarbure d'hydrogène" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (On the formation of alcohol by means of ethylene), Annales de chimie et de physique, series 3, vol. 43, pp. 385–405. (註：Berthelot論文中的化學式是錯的，因為當時的化學家使用的原子量不正確，像當時認為碳的原子量是6，氧的原子量是8)
- Myers, Richard L.; Myers, Rusty L. The 100 most important chemical compounds: a reference guide. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. 2007: 122. ISBN 0-313-33758-6.
doi.org
- Hennell, H. On the mutual action of sulfuric acid and alcohol, and on the nature of the process by which ether is formed. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 1828, 118: 365–371 [2013-08-16]. doi:10.1098/rstl.1828.0021. （原始内容存档于2020-07-27）. On page 368, Hennell produces ethanol from "sulfovinic acid" (Ethyl sulfate).
- Farrés J, Moreno A, Crosas B, Peralba JM, Allali-Hassani A, Hjelmqvist L, et al. Alcohol dehydrogenase of class IV (sigma sigma-ADH) from human stomach. cDNA sequence and structure/function relationships. European Journal of Biochemistry. September 1994, 224 (2): 549–57. ISSN 0014-2956. PMID 7925371. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.00549.x .
- Edenberg HJ, McClintick JN. Alcohol Dehydrogenases, Aldehyde Dehydrogenases, and Alcohol Use Disorders: A Critical Review. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research. December 2018, 42 (12): 2281–2297. PMC 6286250 . PMID 30320893. doi:10.1111/acer.13904.
- Heit, C.; Dong, H.; Chen, Y.; Thompson, D.C.; Dietrich, R.A.; Vasiliou, V.K. The Role of CYP2E1 in Alcohol Metabolism and Sensitivity in the Central Nervous System. Sub-cellular Biochemistry. 2013, 67: 235–237. ISBN 978-94-007-5880-3. PMC 4314297 . PMID 23400924. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-5881-0_8.
- Griswold, Max G; Fullman, Nancy; Hawley, Caitlin; Arian, Nicholas; Zimsen, Stephanie R M; Tymeson, Hayley D; Venkateswaran, Vidhya; Tapp, Austin Douglas; Forouzanfar, Mohammad H. Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. The Lancet. 2018-09, 392 (10152): 1015–1035 [2018-10-07]. ISSN 0140-6736. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31310-2. （原始内容存档于2018-09-13） （英语）.
- Nutt, David; King, Leslie A; Saulsbury, William; Blakemore, Colin. Development of a rational scale to assess the harm of drugs of potential misuse. Lancet. 2007, 369 (9566): 1047–1053. PMID 17382831. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60464-4. 详细注释参见图片文件的描述。
- Cogliano, VJ; Baan, R; Straif, K; Grosse, Y; Lauby-Secretan, B; El Ghissassi, F; Bouvard, V; Benbrahim-Tallaa, L; Guha, N; Freeman, C; Galichet, L; Wild, CP. Preventable exposures associated with human cancers.. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 21 December 2011, 103 (24): 1827–39. PMC 3243677 . PMID 22158127. doi:10.1093/jnci/djr483.
eia.gov
- DiPardo, Joseph. Outlook for Biomass Ethanol Production and Demand (PDF). United States Department of Energy. [2007-09-22]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-02-06）.
howstuffworks.com
health.howstuffworks.com
- Biology of a Hangover: Acetaldehyde. HowStuffWork. [2013-08-18]. （原始内容存档于2010-04-15）.
lemoyne.edu
web.lemoyne.edu
- Couper AS. On a new chemical theory (online reprint). Philosophical magazine. 1858, 16 (104–16) [2007-09-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-06）.
nationalgeographic.com
news.nationalgeographic.com
- Roach, J. 9,000-Year-Old Beer Re-Created From Chinese Recipe. National Geographic News. July 18, 2005 [2007-09-03]. （原始内容存档于2013-03-10）.
nih.gov
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Farrés J, Moreno A, Crosas B, Peralba JM, Allali-Hassani A, Hjelmqvist L, et al. Alcohol dehydrogenase of class IV (sigma sigma-ADH) from human stomach. cDNA sequence and structure/function relationships. European Journal of Biochemistry. September 1994, 224 (2): 549–57. ISSN 0014-2956. PMID 7925371. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.00549.x .
- Edenberg HJ, McClintick JN. Alcohol Dehydrogenases, Aldehyde Dehydrogenases, and Alcohol Use Disorders: A Critical Review. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research. December 2018, 42 (12): 2281–2297. PMC 6286250 . PMID 30320893. doi:10.1111/acer.13904.
- Heit, C.; Dong, H.; Chen, Y.; Thompson, D.C.; Dietrich, R.A.; Vasiliou, V.K. The Role of CYP2E1 in Alcohol Metabolism and Sensitivity in the Central Nervous System. Sub-cellular Biochemistry. 2013, 67: 235–237. ISBN 978-94-007-5880-3. PMC 4314297 . PMID 23400924. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-5881-0_8.
- Lieber CS. The discovery of the microsomal ethanol oxidizing system and its physiologic and pathologic role. Drug Metab Rev. 2004 Oct;36(3-4):511-29. doi: 10.1081/dmr-200033441. PMID 15554233.
- Nutt, David; King, Leslie A; Saulsbury, William; Blakemore, Colin. Development of a rational scale to assess the harm of drugs of potential misuse. Lancet. 2007, 369 (9566): 1047–1053. PMID 17382831. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60464-4. 详细注释参见图片文件的描述。
- Cogliano, VJ; Baan, R; Straif, K; Grosse, Y; Lauby-Secretan, B; El Ghissassi, F; Bouvard, V; Benbrahim-Tallaa, L; Guha, N; Freeman, C; Galichet, L; Wild, CP. Preventable exposures associated with human cancers.. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 21 December 2011, 103 (24): 1827–39. PMC 3243677 . PMID 22158127. doi:10.1093/jnci/djr483.
npr.org
- Siegel, Robert. Ethanol, Once Bypassed, Now Surging Ahead. NPR. 2007-02-15 [2007-09-22]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-02）.
ntu.edu.tw
ch.ntu.edu.tw
- 乙醇(ETHANOL) 物質安全資料表pdf （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆），工業安全衛生技術發展中心，財團法人工業技術研究院，普化實驗課程資訊，台灣大學化學系
shengsci.com
- 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院. 细胞色素P4502E1与乙醇代谢相关的肝损伤研究进展. 西部医学. [2021-04-23]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-07）.
thelancet.com
- Griswold, Max G; Fullman, Nancy; Hawley, Caitlin; Arian, Nicholas; Zimsen, Stephanie R M; Tymeson, Hayley D; Venkateswaran, Vidhya; Tapp, Austin Douglas; Forouzanfar, Mohammad H. Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. The Lancet. 2018-09, 392 (10152): 1015–1035 [2018-10-07]. ISSN 0140-6736. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31310-2. （原始内容存档于2018-09-13） （英语）.
web.archive.org
- 存档副本. [2022-05-01]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-30）.
- 存档副本. [2022-05-01]. （原始内容存档于2022-04-29）.
- Lowitz, T. (1796) "Anzeige eines, zur volkommen Entwasserung des Weingeistes nothwendig zu beobachtenden, Handgriffs" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (需完成乙醇和水共沸物的完全脫水), (Crell's) Chemische Annalen …, vol. 1, pp. 195–204. 參考pp. 197–198，Lowitz將共沸物以2:1的比例混合無水鹼，使共沸物脫水，再將混合物略為加熱進行蒸餾
- Alcohol. 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica. LoveToKnow. [2013-08-15]. （原始内容存档于2013-08-23）.
- Théodore de Saussure (1807) "Mémoire sur la composition de l'alcohol et de l'éther sulfurique," （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Journal de physique, de chimie, d'histoire naturelle et des arts, vol. 64, pp. 316–354.Saussure在1807年的論文中大略的提出乙醇的成份。在1814年論文中的300頁才有比較精準的乙醇成份分析: Théodore de Saussure (1814) "Nouvelles observations sur la composition de l'alcool et de l'éther sulfurique," （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Annales de Chimie, 89: 273–305.
- Couper AS. On a new chemical theory (online reprint). Philosophical magazine. 1858, 16 (104–16) [2007-09-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-06）.
- Faraday, M. (1825) "On new compounds of carbon and hydrogen, and on certain other products obtained during the decomposition of oil by heat," （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 115: 440–466. 法拉第在448頁的註腳中提到硫酸和煤氣的反應，以及蒸餾出的物質，特別是"The [sulfuric] acid combines directly with carbon and hydrogen; and I find when [the resulting compound is] united with bases [it] forms a peculiar class of salts, somewhat resembling the sulphovinates [i.e., ethyl sulfates], but still different from them."
- Hennell, H. (1826) "On the mutual action of sulphuric acid and alcohol, with observations on the composition and properties of the resulting compound," （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Philsophical Transactions of the Royal Society, vol. 116, pages 240–249. 在248頁中Hennell提到法拉第給他一些其中溶有煤氣的硫酸，他發現其中含有乙基硫酸
- Hennell, H. On the mutual action of sulfuric acid and alcohol, and on the nature of the process by which ether is formed. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 1828, 118: 365–371 [2013-08-16]. doi:10.1098/rstl.1828.0021. （原始内容存档于2020-07-27）. On page 368, Hennell produces ethanol from "sulfovinic acid" (Ethyl sulfate).
- 法國科學家Marcellin在1855年利用純乙烯製備乙醇，證明法拉第的發現。Marcellin Berthelot (1855) "Sur la formation de l'alcool au moyen du bicarbure d'hydrogène" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (On the formation of alcohol by means of ethylene), Annales de chimie et de physique, series 3, vol. 43, pp. 385–405. (註：Berthelot論文中的化學式是錯的，因為當時的化學家使用的原子量不正確，像當時認為碳的原子量是6，氧的原子量是8)
- Siegel, Robert. Ethanol, Once Bypassed, Now Surging Ahead. NPR. 2007-02-15 [2007-09-22]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-02）.
- DiPardo, Joseph. Outlook for Biomass Ethanol Production and Demand (PDF). United States Department of Energy. [2007-09-22]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-02-06）.
- Biology of a Hangover: Acetaldehyde. HowStuffWork. [2013-08-18]. （原始内容存档于2010-04-15）.
- 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院. 细胞色素P4502E1与乙醇代谢相关的肝损伤研究进展. 西部医学. [2021-04-23]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-07）.
- Griswold, Max G; Fullman, Nancy; Hawley, Caitlin; Arian, Nicholas; Zimsen, Stephanie R M; Tymeson, Hayley D; Venkateswaran, Vidhya; Tapp, Austin Douglas; Forouzanfar, Mohammad H. Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. The Lancet. 2018-09, 392 (10152): 1015–1035 [2018-10-07]. ISSN 0140-6736. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31310-2. （原始内容存档于2018-09-13） （英语）.
- 乙醇(ETHANOL) 物質安全資料表pdf （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆），工業安全衛生技術發展中心，財團法人工業技術研究院，普化實驗課程資訊，台灣大學化學系
webcitation.org
- Roach, J. 9,000-Year-Old Beer Re-Created From Chinese Recipe. National Geographic News. July 18, 2005 [2007-09-03]. （原始内容存档于2013-03-10）.
worldcat.org
- Farrés J, Moreno A, Crosas B, Peralba JM, Allali-Hassani A, Hjelmqvist L, et al. Alcohol dehydrogenase of class IV (sigma sigma-ADH) from human stomach. cDNA sequence and structure/function relationships. European Journal of Biochemistry. September 1994, 224 (2): 549–57. ISSN 0014-2956. PMID 7925371. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.00549.x .
- Griswold, Max G; Fullman, Nancy; Hawley, Caitlin; Arian, Nicholas; Zimsen, Stephanie R M; Tymeson, Hayley D; Venkateswaran, Vidhya; Tapp, Austin Douglas; Forouzanfar, Mohammad H. Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. The Lancet. 2018-09, 392 (10152): 1015–1035 [2018-10-07]. ISSN 0140-6736. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31310-2. （原始内容存档于2018-09-13） （英语）.