于阗 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "于阗" in Chinese language version.

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50web.archive.org

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29books.google.com

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academia.edu

Thum, Rian. Modular History: Identity Maintenance before Uyghur Nationalism. The Journal of Asian Studies (The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 2012). 6 August 2012, 71 (3): 632 [29 September 2014]. doi:10.1017/S0021911812000629. （原始内容存档于2015-09-04）.
Thum, Rian. Modular History: Identity Maintenance before Uyghur Nationalism. The Journal of Asian Studies (The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 2012). 6 August 2012, 71 (3): 633 [29 September 2014]. doi:10.1017/S0021911812000629. （原始内容存档于2015-09-04）.
Thum, Rian. Modular History: Identity Maintenance before Uyghur Nationalism. The Journal of Asian Studies (The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 2012). 6 August 2012, 71 (3): 634 [29 September 2014]. doi:10.1017/S0021911812000629. （原始内容存档于2015-09-04）.

archive.org

Stein, M. Aurel. Ancient Khotan. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1907.
Stein, M. Aurel. Ancient Khotan. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1907.
Mallory, J. P. & Mair, Victor H. The Tarim Mummies: Ancient China and the Mystery of the Earliest Peoples from the West. Thames & Hudson. London. 2000: 58. ISBN 978-0-500-05101-6.
J.M. Dent, Chapter 33: Of the City of Khotan - Which is Supplied with All the Necessaries of Life, The travels of Marco Polo the Venetian: 96–97, 1908
Boulnois, L. Silk Road: Monks, Warriors and Merchants on the Silk Road. Odyssey. 2004: 179.
Boulnois, L. Silk Road: Monks, Warriors and Merchants on the Silk Road. Odyssey. 2004: 179–184.
Whitfield, Susan. Life Along the Silk Road. London. 1999: 24.
Wood, Frances. The Silk Road Folio. London. 2002: 151.
Wood, Frances. The Silk Road: two thousand years in the heart of Asia. London. 2002: 95.

archive.today

藏文文献中"李域"(li-yul,于阗)的不同称谓. qkzz.net. [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2013-12-29）.

books.google.com

Charles Higham. Encyclopedia of Ancient Asian Civilizations. Facts on File. 2004: 143. ISBN 0-8160-4640-9.
Charles Higham. Encyclopedia of Ancient Asian Civilizations. Facts on File. 2004: 143. ISBN 978-0-8160-4640-9.
H.W. Bailey. Khotanese Texts reprint. Cambridge University Press. 31 October 1979: 1 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-0521040808. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Jeong Su-il. Jade. The Silk Road Encyclopedia. Seoul Selection. 17 July 2016 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 9781624120763. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Emmerick, R. E. Chapter 7: Iranian Settlement East of the Pamirs. Ehsan Yarshater (编). The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol III: The Seleucid, Parthian, and Sasanian Periods, Part 1. Cambridge University Press; Reissue edition. 14 April 1983: 263 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-0521200929. （原始内容存档于2020-12-06）.
Smith, Vincent A. The Early History of India. Atlantic Publishers. 1999: 193 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-8171566181. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Xavier Tremblay. Ann Heirman, Stephan Peter Bumbacher , 编. The Spread of Buddhism. 2007-05-11 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-9004158306. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Emmerick, R. E. Chapter 7: Iranian Settlement East of the Pamirs. Ehsan Yarshater (编). The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol III: The Seleucid, Parthian, and Sasanian Periods, Part 1. Cambridge University Press; Reissue edition. 14 April 1983: 265–266 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-0521200929. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Whitfield, Susan. The Silk Road: Trade, Travel, War and Faith. British Library. August 2004: 170 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-1932476132. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Baumer, Christoph. The History of Central Asia: The Age of the Steppe Warriors. I.B.Tauris. 30 November 2012: 219 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-1780760605. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Ronald E. Emmerick. Khotanese and Tumshuqese. Gernot Windfuhr (编). Iranian Languages. Routledge. : 377 [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-06）.
Zhang Guang-da. History of Civilizations of Central Asia Volume III: The crossroads of civilizations: AD 250 to 750. UNESCO. 1999: 283 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-8120815407. （原始内容存档于2020-12-09）.
Bailey, H.W. Khotanese Saka Literature. Ehsan Yarshater (编). The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol III: The Seleucid, Parthian, and Sasanian Periods, Part 2 reprint. Cambridge University Press. 1996: 1231–1235 [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-07）.
E. Yarshater (编). Chapter 7, The Iranian Settlements to the East of the Pamirs. The Cambridge History of Iran. Cambridge University Press. 1983-04-14: 271. ISBN 978-0521200929.
Valerie Hansen. The Silk Road: A New History. Oxford University Press. 2012-10-11: 227–228. ISBN 978-0-19-515931-8.
Johan Elverskog. Buddhism and Islam on the Silk Road. University of Pennsylvania Press. 2010: 95. ISBN 978-0-8122-4237-9.
Wood, Frances. The Silk Road: two thousand years in the heart of Asia. 2002: 18. ISBN 9780520243408.
James A. Millward. Eurasian Crossroads: A History of Xinjiang. Columbia University Press. 2007: 55–. ISBN 978-0-231-13924-3.
Valerie Hansen. The Silk Road: A New History. Oxford University Press. 17 July 2012: 226– [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-0-19-993921-3. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
George Michell; John Gollings; Marika Vicziany; Yen Hu Tsui. Kashgar: Oasis City on China's Old Silk Road. Frances Lincoln. 2008: 13–. ISBN 978-0-7112-2913-6.
Trudy Ring; Robert M. Salkin; Sharon La Boda. International Dictionary of Historic Places: Asia and Oceania. Taylor & Francis. 1994: 457– [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-1-884964-04-6. （原始内容存档于2016-05-10）.
E. Yarshater (编). Chapter 7, The Iranian Settlements to the East of the Pamirs. The Cambridge History of Iran. Cambridge University Press. 1983-04-14: 271. ISBN 978-0521200929.
Matthew Tom Kapstein, Brandon Dotson (编). Contributions to the Cultural History of Early Tibet. Brill. 20 July 2007: 96 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-9004160644. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Valerie Hansen. The Silk Road: A New History. Oxford University Press. 17 July 2012: 227–228 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-0-19-993921-3. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Scott Cameron Levi; Ron Sela. Islamic Central Asia: An Anthology of Historical Sources. Indiana University Press. 2010: 72– [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-0-253-35385-6. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Akiner. Cultural Change & Continuity In. Routledge. 28 October 2013: 71– [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-1-136-15034-0. （原始内容存档于2020-12-06）.
Wood, Frances. The Silk Road: two thousand years in the heart of Asia. 2002: 18. ISBN 9780520243408.
Baij Nath Puri. Buddhism in Central Asia. Motilal Banarsidass. December 1987: 53 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-8120803725. （原始内容存档于2020-12-06）.
Ma Yong, Sun Yutang. Janos Harmatta , 编. History of Civilizations of Central Asia: The Development of Sedentary and Nomadic Civilisations: Vol 2. 1999: 237–238 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-8120814080. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.

charm.ru

Khotan lead coin.. Vladimir Belyaev (Chinese Coinage Web Site). 3 December 1999 [2 September 2018]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-17）（英语）.

chinaknowledge.de

Theobald, Ulrich. City-states Along the Silk Road. ChinaKnowledge.de. 16 October 2011 [2 September 2016]. （原始内容存档于2006-05-13）.

dila.edu.tw

cbetaonline.dila.edu.tw

《翻梵语》T54n2130 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆），國土名第四十三

doi.org

Thum, Rian. Modular History: Identity Maintenance before Uyghur Nationalism. The Journal of Asian Studies (The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 2012). 6 August 2012, 71 (3): 632 [29 September 2014]. doi:10.1017/S0021911812000629. （原始内容存档于2015-09-04）.
Thum, Rian. Modular History: Identity Maintenance before Uyghur Nationalism. The Journal of Asian Studies (The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 2012). 6 August 2012, 71 (3): 633 [29 September 2014]. doi:10.1017/S0021911812000629. （原始内容存档于2015-09-04）.
Thum, Rian. Modular History: Identity Maintenance before Uyghur Nationalism. The Journal of Asian Studies (The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 2012). 6 August 2012, 71 (3): 634 [29 September 2014]. doi:10.1017/S0021911812000629. （原始内容存档于2015-09-04）.
Liu, Xinru. Migration and Settlement of the Yuezhi-Kushan. Interaction and Interdependence of Nomadic and Sedentary Societies. Journal of World History. 2001a, 12 (2): 261–292. JSTOR 20078910. doi:10.1353/jwh.2001.0034.
Chengzhi, Xie; Chunxiang, Li; Yinqiu, Cui; Dawei, Cai; Haijing, Wang; Hong, Zhu; Hui, Zhou. Mitochondrial DNA analysis of ancient Sampula population in Xinjiang. Progress in Natural Science. 2007-08-01, 17 (8): 927–933. ISSN 1002-0071. doi:10.1080/10002007088537493 （英语）.

huaxia-ng.com

神秘消失的古国（十）：于阗. 华夏地理互动社区. [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2008-02-06）. |url-status=和|dead-url=只需其一 (帮助)

hxlsw.com

神秘消失的古国（九）：于阗. 浩学历史网. 浩学历史网. 2008-01-22 [2016-01-14]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-26）.

ifeng.com

news.ifeng.com

专家称大量壁画人物显示古于阗人乃东、西方"王子"后裔. 凤凰网. 2011-11-18 [2018-11-16]. （原始内容存档于2020-05-24）.

informaworld.com

Chengzhi, Xie; Chunxiang, Li; Yinqiu, Cui; Dawei, Cai; Haijing, Wang; Hong, Zhu; Hui, Zhou. Mitochondrial DNA analysis of ancient Sampula population in Xinjiang. Progress in Natural Science. 2007-08-01, 17 (8): 927–933. ISSN 1002-0071. doi:10.1080/10002007088537493 （英语）.

iranicaonline.org

存档副本. [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-04）.

jstor.org

Cribb, Joe, "The Sino-Kharosthi Coins of Khotan: Their Attribution and Relevance to Kushan Chronology: Part 1" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Numismatic Chronicle Vol. 144 (1984), pp. 128–152; and Cribb, Joe, "The Sino-Kharosthi Coins of Khotan: Their Attribution and Relevance to Kushan Chronology: Part 2" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Numismatic Chronicle Vol. 145 (1985), pp. 136–149.
Liu, Xinru. Migration and Settlement of the Yuezhi-Kushan. Interaction and Interdependence of Nomadic and Sedentary Societies. Journal of World History. 2001a, 12 (2): 261–292. JSTOR 20078910. doi:10.1353/jwh.2001.0034.

linguistlist.org

The Sakan Language. The Linguist. [2007-08-02]. （原始内容存档于2012-03-01）.

livius.org

Livius.org. "Roxane （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）." Articles on Ancient History. Page last modified 17 August 2015. Retrieved on 8 September 2016.

manas.edu.kg

journals.manas.edu.kg

存档副本 (PDF). [2019-12-31]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-05-19）.

metmuseum.org

Suzanne G., Valenstein. Cultural Convergence in the Northern Qi Period: A Flamboyant Chinese Ceramic Container. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. 2007 [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-22）.

nga.mil

geonames.nga.mil

nii.ac.jp

dsr.nii.ac.jp

Stein, Aurel M. 1907. Ancient Khotan: Detailed report of archaeological explorations in Chinese Turkestan, 2 vols., p. 180. Clarendon Press. Oxford. [1] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Stein, Aurel. Memoir on Maps of Chinese Turkistan and Kansu : vol.1. [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2016-09-16）.
Stein, Aurel. On Ancient Central-Asian Tracks : vol.1. : 91 [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2016-09-17）.
Stein, Aurel M. 1907. Ancient Khotan: Detailed report of archaeological explorations in Chinese Turkestan, 2 vols., p. 183. Clarendon Press. Oxford. [2] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Stein, Aurel M. 1907. Ancient Khotan: Detailed report of archaeological explorations in Chinese Turkestan, 2 vols., p. 180. Clarendon Press. Oxford. [3] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

penn.museum

J. P. mallory. Bronze Age Languages of the Tarim Basin (PDF). Penn Museum. [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-09-09）. |url-status=和|dead-url=只需其一 (帮助)

qkzz.net

藏文文献中"李域"(li-yul,于阗)的不同称谓. qkzz.net. [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2013-12-29）.

silk-road.com

Archaeological GIS and Oasis Geography in the Tarim Basin. The Silk Road Foundation Newsletter. [2007-07-21]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-27）.
Travels of Fa-Hsien -- Buddhist Pilgrim of Fifth Century By Irma Marx. Silkroads foundation. [2007-08-02]. （原始内容存档于2007-07-08）.

sino-platonic.org

Jan Romgard. Questions of Ancient Human Settlements in Xinjiang and the Early Silk Road Trade, with an Overview of the Silk Road Research Institutions and Scholars in Beijing, Gansu, and Xinjiang (PDF). Sino-Platonic Papers. 2008, (185): 40 [2014-11-23]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-02-06）.
Jan Romgard. Questions of Ancient Human Settlements in Xinjiang and the Early Silk Road Trade, with an Overview of the Silk Road Research Institutions and Scholars in Beijing, Gansu, and Xinjiang (PDF). Sino-Platonic Papers. 2008, (185): 40 [2014-11-23]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-02-06）. |url-status=和|dead-url=只需其一 (帮助)
Lucas, Christopoulos. Hellenes and Romans in Ancient China (240 BC – 1398 AD) (PDF). Sino-Platonic Papers. August 2012, (230): 9–20 [2019-12-31]. ISSN 2157-9687. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-07-03）.
Yu Taishan. The Earliest Tocharians in China (PDF). Sino-Platonic Papers. June 2010: 21–22 [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-12-20）.
Jan Romgard. Questions of Ancient Human Settlements in Xinjiang and the Early Silk Road Trade, with an Overview of the Silk Road Research Institutions and Scholars in Beijing, Gansu, and Xinjiang (PDF). Sino-Platonic Papers. 2008年, (185): 第40页 [2014-11-23]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-02-06）.

washington.edu

depts.washington.edu

Section 4 – The Kingdom of Yutian 于寘 (modern Khotan or Hetian). depts.washington.edu. [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-09）.

web.archive.org

Archaeological GIS and Oasis Geography in the Tarim Basin. The Silk Road Foundation Newsletter. [2007-07-21]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-27）.
The Sakan Language. The Linguist. [2007-08-02]. （原始内容存档于2012-03-01）.
Jan Romgard. Questions of Ancient Human Settlements in Xinjiang and the Early Silk Road Trade, with an Overview of the Silk Road Research Institutions and Scholars in Beijing, Gansu, and Xinjiang (PDF). Sino-Platonic Papers. 2008, (185): 40 [2014-11-23]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-02-06）.
专家称大量壁画人物显示古于阗人乃东、西方"王子"后裔. 凤凰网. 2011-11-18 [2018-11-16]. （原始内容存档于2020-05-24）.
Stein, Aurel M. 1907. Ancient Khotan: Detailed report of archaeological explorations in Chinese Turkestan, 2 vols., p. 180. Clarendon Press. Oxford. [1] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Theobald, Ulrich. City-states Along the Silk Road. ChinaKnowledge.de. 16 October 2011 [2 September 2016]. （原始内容存档于2006-05-13）.
H.W. Bailey. Khotanese Texts reprint. Cambridge University Press. 31 October 1979: 1 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-0521040808. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
神秘消失的古国（十）：于阗. 华夏地理互动社区. [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2008-02-06）. |url-status=和|dead-url=只需其一 (帮助)
《翻梵语》T54n2130 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆），國土名第四十三
Section 4 – The Kingdom of Yutian 于寘 (modern Khotan or Hetian). depts.washington.edu. [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-09）.
Stein, Aurel. Memoir on Maps of Chinese Turkistan and Kansu : vol.1. [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2016-09-16）.
Jan Romgard. Questions of Ancient Human Settlements in Xinjiang and the Early Silk Road Trade, with an Overview of the Silk Road Research Institutions and Scholars in Beijing, Gansu, and Xinjiang (PDF). Sino-Platonic Papers. 2008, (185): 40 [2014-11-23]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-02-06）. |url-status=和|dead-url=只需其一 (帮助)
Jeong Su-il. Jade. The Silk Road Encyclopedia. Seoul Selection. 17 July 2016 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 9781624120763. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Emmerick, R. E. Chapter 7: Iranian Settlement East of the Pamirs. Ehsan Yarshater (编). The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol III: The Seleucid, Parthian, and Sasanian Periods, Part 1. Cambridge University Press; Reissue edition. 14 April 1983: 263 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-0521200929. （原始内容存档于2020-12-06）.
Smith, Vincent A. The Early History of India. Atlantic Publishers. 1999: 193 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-8171566181. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Xavier Tremblay. Ann Heirman, Stephan Peter Bumbacher , 编. The Spread of Buddhism. 2007-05-11 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-9004158306. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Emmerick, R. E. Chapter 7: Iranian Settlement East of the Pamirs. Ehsan Yarshater (编). The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol III: The Seleucid, Parthian, and Sasanian Periods, Part 1. Cambridge University Press; Reissue edition. 14 April 1983: 265–266 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-0521200929. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Stein, Aurel. On Ancient Central-Asian Tracks : vol.1. : 91 [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2016-09-17）.
Whitfield, Susan. The Silk Road: Trade, Travel, War and Faith. British Library. August 2004: 170 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-1932476132. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Suzanne G., Valenstein. Cultural Convergence in the Northern Qi Period: A Flamboyant Chinese Ceramic Container. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. 2007 [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-22）.
Lucas, Christopoulos. Hellenes and Romans in Ancient China (240 BC – 1398 AD) (PDF). Sino-Platonic Papers. August 2012, (230): 9–20 [2019-12-31]. ISSN 2157-9687. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-07-03）.
Baumer, Christoph. The History of Central Asia: The Age of the Steppe Warriors. I.B.Tauris. 30 November 2012: 219 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-1780760605. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Ronald E. Emmerick. Khotanese and Tumshuqese. Gernot Windfuhr (编). Iranian Languages. Routledge. : 377 [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-06）.
J. P. mallory. Bronze Age Languages of the Tarim Basin (PDF). Penn Museum. [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-09-09）. |url-status=和|dead-url=只需其一 (帮助)
Zhang Guang-da. History of Civilizations of Central Asia Volume III: The crossroads of civilizations: AD 250 to 750. UNESCO. 1999: 283 [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-8120815407. （原始内容存档于2020-12-09）.
Yu Taishan. The Earliest Tocharians in China (PDF). Sino-Platonic Papers. June 2010: 21–22 [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-12-20）.
存档副本. [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-04）.
Bailey, H.W. Khotanese Saka Literature. Ehsan Yarshater (编). The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol III: The Seleucid, Parthian, and Sasanian Periods, Part 2 reprint. Cambridge University Press. 1996: 1231–1235 [2019-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-07）.
Hansen, Valerie. The Tribute Trade with Khotan in Light of Materials Found at the Dunhuang Library Cave (PDF). Bulletin of the Asia Institute. 2005, 19: 37–46 [2019-12-31]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-03-04）.
Jan Romgard. Questions of Ancient Human Settlements in Xinjiang and the Early Silk Road Trade, with an Overview of the Silk Road Research Institutions and Scholars in Beijing, Gansu, and Xinjiang (PDF). Sino-Platonic Papers. 2008年, (185): 第40页 [2014-11-23]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-02-06）.
神秘消失的古国（九）：于阗. 浩学历史网. 浩学历史网. 2008-01-22 [2016-01-14]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-26）.
Stein, Aurel M. 1907. Ancient Khotan: Detailed report of archaeological explorations in Chinese Turkestan, 2 vols., p. 183. Clarendon Press. Oxford. [2] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Valerie Hansen. The Silk Road: A New History. Oxford University Press. 17 July 2012: 226– [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-0-19-993921-3. （原始内容存档于2020-11-16）.
Trudy Ring; Robert M. Salkin; Sharon La Boda. International Dictionary of Historic Places: Asia and Oceania. Taylor & Francis. 1994: 457– [2019-12-31]. ISBN 978-1-884964-04-6. （原始内容存档于2016-05-10）.
Thum, Rian. Modular History: Identity Maintenance before Uyghur Nationalism. The Journal of Asian Studies (The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 2012). 6 August 2012, 71 (3): 632 [29 September 2014]. doi:10.1017/S0021911812000629. （原始内容存档于2015-09-04）.
Thum, Rian. Modular History: Identity Maintenance before Uyghur Nationalism. The Journal of Asian Studies (The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 2012). 6 August 2012, 71 (3): 633 [29 September 2014]. doi:10.1017/S0021911812000629. （原始内容存档于2015-09-04）.
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