Kashmir territories profile. BBC. [16 July 2016]. （原始内容存档于2015-07-24）. Quote: "The Himalayan region of Kashmir has been a flashpoint between India and Pakistan for over six decades.
Since India's partition and the creation of Pakistan in 1947, the nuclear-armed neighbours have fought three wars over the Muslim-majority territory, which both claim in full but control in part.
Today it remains one of the most militarised zones in the world. China administers parts of the territory."
Kashmir profile — timeline. BBC. [16 July 2016]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-27）. Quote: "1950s - China gradually occupies eastern Kashmir (Aksai Chin). 1962 - China defeats India in a short war for control of Aksai Chin. 1963 - Pakistan cedes the Trans-Karakoram Tract of Kashmir to China."
Justice A. S. Anand, The Constitution of Jammu & Kashmir (5th edition, 2006), page 67 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
britannica.com
Kashmir: region, Indian subcontinent. Encyclopaedia Britannica. [16 July 2016]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-13）. Quote: "Kashmir, region of the northwestern Indian subcontinent. It is bounded by the Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang to the northeast and the Tibet Autonomous Region to the east (both parts of China), by the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab to the south, by Pakistan to the west, and by Afghanistan to the northwest. The northern and western portions are administered by Pakistan and comprise three areas: Azad Kashmir, Gilgit, and Baltistan, ... The southern and southeastern portions constitute the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. The Indian- and Pakistani-administered portions are divided by a “line of control” agreed to in 1972, although neither country recognizes it as an international boundary. In addition, China became active in the eastern area of Kashmir in the 1950s and since 1962 has controlled the northeastern part of Ladakh (the easternmost portion of the region)."
Snedden, Christopher, What happened to Muslims in Jammu? Local identity, ‘"the massacre” of 1947’ and the roots of the ‘Kashmir problem’, South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies: 111–134, doi:10.1080/00856400108723454
Kashmir: region, Indian subcontinent. Encyclopaedia Britannica. [16 July 2016]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-13）. Quote: "Kashmir, region of the northwestern Indian subcontinent. It is bounded by the Uygur Autonomous Region of Xinjiang to the northeast and the Tibet Autonomous Region to the east (both parts of China), by the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab to the south, by Pakistan to the west, and by Afghanistan to the northwest. The northern and western portions are administered by Pakistan and comprise three areas: Azad Kashmir, Gilgit, and Baltistan, ... The southern and southeastern portions constitute the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. The Indian- and Pakistani-administered portions are divided by a “line of control” agreed to in 1972, although neither country recognizes it as an international boundary. In addition, China became active in the eastern area of Kashmir in the 1950s and since 1962 has controlled the northeastern part of Ladakh (the easternmost portion of the region)."
Kashmir profile — timeline. BBC. [16 July 2016]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-27）. Quote: "1950s - China gradually occupies eastern Kashmir (Aksai Chin). 1962 - China defeats India in a short war for control of Aksai Chin. 1963 - Pakistan cedes the Trans-Karakoram Tract of Kashmir to China."
Kashmir territories profile. BBC. [16 July 2016]. （原始内容存档于2015-07-24）. Quote: "The Himalayan region of Kashmir has been a flashpoint between India and Pakistan for over six decades.
Since India's partition and the creation of Pakistan in 1947, the nuclear-armed neighbours have fought three wars over the Muslim-majority territory, which both claim in full but control in part.
Today it remains one of the most militarised zones in the world. China administers parts of the territory."
