刘易斯·查尔斯·莱文 (Chinese Wikipedia)

The unnamed park is probably City Hall park (PDF). New York Times. 1855-10-18 [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-01-08）（英语）.
Federal Census Mortality Schedule. [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-14）（英语）.

americanjewisharchives.org

John A. Forman. Lewis Charles Levin: Portrait of an American Demagogue (PDF). 美国犹太档案馆（英语：The Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives）. 1960-09: 150–194 [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-09-10）（英语）.

archive.org

Reports of the Joint Committee of the Legislature of Pennsylvania in relation to alleged improper influences in the election of United States senator. Internet Archive. 1855 [2024-07-07] （英语）.
Humphrey J. Desmond（英语：Humphrey J. Desmond）. The Know-Nothing Party: A Sketch. Internet Archive. 1903 [2024-07-07] （英语）.
Bourke on the Southwest. New Mexico Historical Review: 25. 1933-01 [2024-07-07] （英语）.
Granger's Index to Poetry and Recitations, 1904. Internet Archive. [2024-07-07] （英语）.
Waldman, Steven. Sacred Liberty: America's Long, Bloody, and Ongoing Struggle for Religious Freedom. New York: HarperOne. 2019: 72. ISBN 9780062743145.

books.google.com

Stone, Kurt F. The Jews of Capitol Hill: A Compendium of Jewish Congressional Members. Scarecrow Press. 2011: 3. ISBN 9780810857315. （原始内容存档于2023-10-18）.
Chancey, Mark A.; Meyers, Carol; Meyers, Eric M. The Bible in the Public Square: Its Enduring Influence in American Life. 2014-07-21. ISBN 9781589839823.
Corrigan, John. Religious Intolerance, America, and the World. University of Chicago Press. 2020-04-17: 243. ISBN 9780226314099.
Sarna, Jonathan D.; Mendelsohn, Adam D. Jews and the Civil War: A Reader. 2010-05-28. ISBN 9780814708590.
Stone 2017，第9頁. Stone, Kurt F. The Jews of Capitol Hill: A Compendium of Jewish Congressional Members. Scarecrow Press, Inc. 2017. ISBN 978-0-8108-5731-5.
Strickland, Patrick. The Marauders Standing Up to Vigilantes in the American Borderlands. Brooklyn, NY: Melville House Publishing. 2021: 27 [2022-11-08]. ISBN 978-1-61219-926-9.
Marcus, Jacob Rader. United States Jewry, 1776–1985. Wayne State Univ. Press. 1989: 283 [2024-07-07] （英语）.
McClure, Alexander Kelly. Old Time Notes of Pennsylvania: A Connected and Chronological Record of the Commercial, Industrial and Educational Advancement of Pennsylvania, and the Inner History of All Political Movements Since the Adoption of the Constitution of 1838. 1905 [2024-07-14]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-14）.

congress.gov

bioguide.congress.gov

Levin, Lewis Charles. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2022-11-07）（英语）.

genealogybank.com

Interesting from Charleston. New York Herald. 1861-03-29 [2024-07-07] （英语）.

haaretz.com

Green, David B. This Day in Jewish History – 1860: First Jewish Member of House of Representatives Dies in Hospital for Insane. Haaretz. [2022-11-07].

irish-society.org

The Philadelphia Nativists Riots. irish-society.org. [2021-10-08]. （原始内容存档于2002-11-20）.

isjl.org

The Jews of Philadelphia, Henry Samuel Morais, 1894. It is elsewhere reported that Levin's second in the duel was Jefferson Davis Archived copy. [2009-04-24]. （原始内容存档于2007-10-05）. , whose family owned plantations near Woodville.

jewishvirtuallibrary.org

The First Jewish Congressman. Jewish Virtual Library. American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise. [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2024-04-11）（英语）.

jstor.org

Michael Holt. The Politics of Impatience: The Origins of Know Nothingism. Journal of American History. 1973-09 [2024-07-07] （英语）.

nytimes.com

Obituary. The New York Times. 1860-03-17 [2024-07-07] （英语）.

query.nytimes.com

Hon. Lewis C. Levin in the Insane Asylum. New York Times. 1856-09-27 [2024-07-02]. （原始内容存档于2016-08-19）（英语）.

phillychurchproject.com

St. Philadelphia Neri Catholic Church. Philly Church Project. [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）（英语）.

tabletmag.com

Schrag, Zachary M. Lewis Levin Wasn't Nice. Tablet Magazine (Tablet). 2018-10-23 [2022-11-07].

thejournal.ie

Journal.ie. When fear and hatred of Irish Catholics set fire to an American city. 2016-01-03 [2024-07-06] （英语）.

web.archive.org

Stone, Kurt F. The Jews of Capitol Hill: A Compendium of Jewish Congressional Members. Scarecrow Press. 2011: 3. ISBN 9780810857315. （原始内容存档于2023-10-18）.
The Jews of Philadelphia, Henry Samuel Morais, 1894. It is elsewhere reported that Levin's second in the duel was Jefferson Davis Archived copy. [2009-04-24]. （原始内容存档于2007-10-05）. , whose family owned plantations near Woodville.
St. Philadelphia Neri Catholic Church. Philly Church Project. [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）（英语）.
Pennsylvania Freeman. The Pennsylvania Freeman, 1844. The MacMillan Center. 1844-07-18 [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2008-05-09）（英语）.
Levin, Lewis Charles. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2022-11-07）（英语）.
The First Jewish Congressman. Jewish Virtual Library. American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise. [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2024-04-11）（英语）.
The unnamed park is probably City Hall park (PDF). New York Times. 1855-10-18 [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-01-08）（英语）.
John A. Forman. Lewis Charles Levin: Portrait of an American Demagogue (PDF). 美国犹太档案馆（英语：The Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives）. 1960-09: 150–194 [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-09-10）（英语）.
Hon. Lewis C. Levin in the Insane Asylum. New York Times. 1856-09-27 [2024-07-02]. （原始内容存档于2016-08-19）（英语）.
Federal Census Mortality Schedule. [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-14）（英语）.
The Philadelphia Nativists Riots. irish-society.org. [2021-10-08]. （原始内容存档于2002-11-20）.
McClure, Alexander Kelly. Old Time Notes of Pennsylvania: A Connected and Chronological Record of the Commercial, Industrial and Educational Advancement of Pennsylvania, and the Inner History of All Political Movements Since the Adoption of the Constitution of 1838. 1905 [2024-07-14]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-14）.

wikipedia.org

en.wikipedia.org

犹太裔民主党政治家大卫·利维·尤利（英语：David Levy Yulee）曾于1841年至1845年间担任代表佛罗里达领地的无投票权国会代表（英语：Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives）。如果仅计算有投票权的国会议员，则莱文是第一位。^[1]
Humphrey J. Desmond（英语：Humphrey J. Desmond）. The Know-Nothing Party: A Sketch. Internet Archive. 1903 [2024-07-07] （英语）.
John A. Forman. Lewis Charles Levin: Portrait of an American Demagogue (PDF). 美国犹太档案馆（英语：The Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the American Jewish Archives）. 1960-09: 150–194 [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-09-10）（英语）.

yale.edu

Pennsylvania Freeman. The Pennsylvania Freeman, 1844. The MacMillan Center. 1844-07-18 [2024-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2008-05-09）（英语）.