功能 (生物学) (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "功能 (生物学)" in Chinese language version.

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11web.archive.org

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9doi.org

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7archive.org

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6jstor.org

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5semanticscholar.org

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4books.google.com

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2stanford.edu

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1biodiversitylibrary.org

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1zfl-berlin.org

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1biological-concepts.com

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1berkeley.edu

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1ishe.org

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1uc.edu

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1nih.gov

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1uibk.ac.at

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archive.org

Fletcher, John. On the functions of organized beings, and their arrangement. Rudiments of physiology, Part 2. On life, as manifested in irritation (John Carfrae & Son). 1837: 1–15.
Zimmer, Carl; Emlen, Douglas J. Evolution: Making Sense of Life 1st. Roberts and Company Publishers. 2013. ISBN 978-1-936221-17-2.
Millikan, Ruth. In Defense of Proper Functions. Philosophy of Science. 1989, 56 (2): 288–302. JSTOR 187875. S2CID 120910145. doi:10.1086/289488.
Boorse, Christopher. Health as a Theoretical Concept. Philosophy of Science. 1977, 44 (4): 542–573. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.486.2236 . JSTOR 186939. S2CID 146325798. doi:10.1086/288768.
Amundson, Ron; Lauder, George. Function Without Purpose. Biology and Philosophy. 1994, 9 (4): 443–469. S2CID 4997676. doi:10.1007/BF00850375.
Craver, Carl F. Role Functions, Mechanisms, and Hierarchy. Philosophy of Science. 2001, 68 (1): 53–74. JSTOR 3081024. S2CID 35230404. doi:10.1086/392866.
Neander, Karen. Functions as Selected Effects: The Conceptual Analyst's Defense. Philosophy of Science. 1991, 58 (2): 168–184. JSTOR 187457. S2CID 122866072. doi:10.1086/289610.

berkeley.edu

evolution.berkeley.edu

Understanding Evolution: Qualifying as an adaptation. University of California at Berkeley. [29 July 2016]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07）.

biodiversitylibrary.org

Russell, Edward Stewart. Form and Function: A Contribution to the History of Animal Morphology. John Murray. 1916 [2023-06-12]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-12）.

biological-concepts.com

Toepfer, G. Function. BioConcepts: The Origin and Definition of Biological Concepts. Das Zentrum für Literatur- und Kulturforschung Berlin. [4 May 2018]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-12）.

books.google.com

Tipton, Jason A. Philosophical Biology in Aristotle's Parts of Animals. Springer. 2014: 33. ISBN 978-3-319-01421-0. citing The Parts of Animals 640–641.
Asma, S. T. Following form and function: A philosophical archaeology of life science. Northwestern University Press. 1996. ISBN 9780810113978.
Arber, Agnes. The Natural Philosophy of Plant Form. Cambridge University Press. 1950.
Hall, Brian K.; Hallgrímsson, Benedikt. Strickberger's Evolution 4th. Jones and Bartlett. 2008: 4–6 [2023-06-12]. ISBN 9781449647223. （原始内容存档于2023-11-15）.

doi.org

Shih, Patrick M. Photosynthesis and early Earth. Current Biology. 2015, 25 (19): R855–R859. PMID 26439346. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.04.046 . Photosynthesis has been instrumental in the success of life on Earth
Tinbergen, N. On aims and methods of Ethology. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie. 1963, 20 (4): 410–433. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.1963.tb01161.x.
Cummins, Robert. Functional Analysis. The Journal of Philosophy. 1975, 72 (20): 741–765. JSTOR 2024640. doi:10.2307/2024640.
Millikan, Ruth. In Defense of Proper Functions. Philosophy of Science. 1989, 56 (2): 288–302. JSTOR 187875. S2CID 120910145. doi:10.1086/289488.
Boorse, Christopher. Health as a Theoretical Concept. Philosophy of Science. 1977, 44 (4): 542–573. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.486.2236 . JSTOR 186939. S2CID 146325798. doi:10.1086/288768.
Amundson, Ron; Lauder, George. Function Without Purpose. Biology and Philosophy. 1994, 9 (4): 443–469. S2CID 4997676. doi:10.1007/BF00850375.
Craver, Carl F. Role Functions, Mechanisms, and Hierarchy. Philosophy of Science. 2001, 68 (1): 53–74. JSTOR 3081024. S2CID 35230404. doi:10.1086/392866.
Neander, Karen. Functions as Selected Effects: The Conceptual Analyst's Defense. Philosophy of Science. 1991, 58 (2): 168–184. JSTOR 187457. S2CID 122866072. doi:10.1086/289610.
Bigelow, John; Pargetter, Robert. Functions. The Journal of Philosophy. 1987, 84 (4): 181–196. JSTOR 2027157. doi:10.2307/2027157.

ishe.org

Hladký, V.; Havlíček, J. Was Tinbergen an Aristotelian? Comparison of Tinbergen's Four Whys and Aristotle's Four Causes (PDF). Human Ethology Bulletin. 2013, 28 (4): 3–11 [2023-06-12]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-04-04）.

jstor.org

Cummins, Robert. Functional Analysis. The Journal of Philosophy. 1975, 72 (20): 741–765. JSTOR 2024640. doi:10.2307/2024640.
Millikan, Ruth. In Defense of Proper Functions. Philosophy of Science. 1989, 56 (2): 288–302. JSTOR 187875. S2CID 120910145. doi:10.1086/289488.
Boorse, Christopher. Health as a Theoretical Concept. Philosophy of Science. 1977, 44 (4): 542–573. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.486.2236 . JSTOR 186939. S2CID 146325798. doi:10.1086/288768.
Craver, Carl F. Role Functions, Mechanisms, and Hierarchy. Philosophy of Science. 2001, 68 (1): 53–74. JSTOR 3081024. S2CID 35230404. doi:10.1086/392866.
Neander, Karen. Functions as Selected Effects: The Conceptual Analyst's Defense. Philosophy of Science. 1991, 58 (2): 168–184. JSTOR 187457. S2CID 122866072. doi:10.1086/289610.
Bigelow, John; Pargetter, Robert. Functions. The Journal of Philosophy. 1987, 84 (4): 181–196. JSTOR 2027157. doi:10.2307/2027157.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Shih, Patrick M. Photosynthesis and early Earth. Current Biology. 2015, 25 (19): R855–R859. PMID 26439346. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.04.046 . Photosynthesis has been instrumental in the success of life on Earth

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Boorse, Christopher. Health as a Theoretical Concept. Philosophy of Science. 1977, 44 (4): 542–573. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.486.2236 . JSTOR 186939. S2CID 146325798. doi:10.1086/288768.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Millikan, Ruth. In Defense of Proper Functions. Philosophy of Science. 1989, 56 (2): 288–302. JSTOR 187875. S2CID 120910145. doi:10.1086/289488.
Boorse, Christopher. Health as a Theoretical Concept. Philosophy of Science. 1977, 44 (4): 542–573. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.486.2236 . JSTOR 186939. S2CID 146325798. doi:10.1086/288768.
Amundson, Ron; Lauder, George. Function Without Purpose. Biology and Philosophy. 1994, 9 (4): 443–469. S2CID 4997676. doi:10.1007/BF00850375.
Craver, Carl F. Role Functions, Mechanisms, and Hierarchy. Philosophy of Science. 2001, 68 (1): 53–74. JSTOR 3081024. S2CID 35230404. doi:10.1086/392866.
Neander, Karen. Functions as Selected Effects: The Conceptual Analyst's Defense. Philosophy of Science. 1991, 58 (2): 168–184. JSTOR 187457. S2CID 122866072. doi:10.1086/289610.

stanford.edu

plato.stanford.edu

Teleological Notions in Biology. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 18 May 2003 [28 July 2016]. （原始内容存档于2020-03-13）.
Sociobiology. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 11 November 2013 [4 April 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-07）.

uc.edu

biology.clc.uc.edu

Carter, J. Stein. Photosynthesis. University of Cincinnati. 1996. （原始内容存档于2013-06-29）.

uibk.ac.at

homepage.uibk.ac.at

The Four Areas of Biology. [2 September 2018]. （原始内容存档于2017-05-14）.

umich.edu

www-personal.umich.edu

The Four Areas of Biology (PDF). [2 September 2018]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-01-18）.

web.archive.org

Russell, Edward Stewart. Form and Function: A Contribution to the History of Animal Morphology. John Murray. 1916 [2023-06-12]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-12）.
Toepfer, G. Funktion (PDF). Historisches Wörterbuch der Biologie. Geschichte und Theorie der biologischen Grundbegriffe 1 (Metzler). 2011: 644 [2023-06-12]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-06-12）（德语）.
Toepfer, G. Function. BioConcepts: The Origin and Definition of Biological Concepts. Das Zentrum für Literatur- und Kulturforschung Berlin. [4 May 2018]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-12）.
Understanding Evolution: Qualifying as an adaptation. University of California at Berkeley. [29 July 2016]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07）.
Hladký, V.; Havlíček, J. Was Tinbergen an Aristotelian? Comparison of Tinbergen's Four Whys and Aristotle's Four Causes (PDF). Human Ethology Bulletin. 2013, 28 (4): 3–11 [2023-06-12]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-04-04）.
Teleological Notions in Biology. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 18 May 2003 [28 July 2016]. （原始内容存档于2020-03-13）.
Hall, Brian K.; Hallgrímsson, Benedikt. Strickberger's Evolution 4th. Jones and Bartlett. 2008: 4–6 [2023-06-12]. ISBN 9781449647223. （原始内容存档于2023-11-15）.
Carter, J. Stein. Photosynthesis. University of Cincinnati. 1996. （原始内容存档于2013-06-29）.
Sociobiology. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 11 November 2013 [4 April 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-07）.
The Four Areas of Biology (PDF). [2 September 2018]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-01-18）.
The Four Areas of Biology. [2 September 2018]. （原始内容存档于2017-05-14）.

zfl-berlin.org

Toepfer, G. Funktion (PDF). Historisches Wörterbuch der Biologie. Geschichte und Theorie der biologischen Grundbegriffe 1 (Metzler). 2011: 644 [2023-06-12]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-06-12）（德语）.