勃起功能障碍 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "勃起功能障碍" in Chinese language version.

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40web.archive.org

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34nih.gov

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20worldcat.org

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accessrx.com

Bujdos, Brian. New Topical Erectile Dysfunction Drug Vitaros Approved in Canada; Approved Topical Drug Testim Proves Helpful for Erectile Dysfunction. [2011-04-15]. （原始内容存档于2011-05-13）.

archive.org

珍妮特·S·海德; 約翰·D·德拉馬特. 人类的性存在. 上海社會科学院出版社. 2005. ISBN 7-80681-730-1.
University of Michigan; Albert Allgeier. Sexual interactions. D.C. Heath. 1995: 243.

bbc.com

Viagra can be sold over the counter. BBC News. 2017-11-28 [2018-04-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）.

bmj.com

Dawson, C.; Whitfield, H. ABC of Urology: SUBFERTILITY AND MALE SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION. BMJ. 1996-04-06, 312 (7035): 902–905. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 2350600 . PMID 8611887. doi:10.1136/bmj.312.7035.902 （英语）.

books.google.com

Shamloul, Rany; Bella, Anthony J. Erectile Dysfunction. Biota Publishing. 2014-03-01: 6– [2018-03-05]. ISBN 978-1-61504-653-9. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）（英语）.
Park, Nam Cheol; Kim, Sae Woong; Moon, Du Geon. Penile traction therapy (penile lengthening device). Sik Min, Kweon (编). Penile Augmentation. Springer. 2016-03-21 [2018-03-08]. ISBN 978-3-662-46753-4. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）（英语）.
Köhler, Tobias S.; McVary, Kevin T. Vacuum therapy for erectile dysfunction. Hecht, Sarah; Hedges, Jason (编). Contemporary Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction: A Clinical Guide. Springer. 2016-08-12 [2018-03-08]. ISBN 978-3-319-31587-4. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）（英语）.

cdc.gov

Men and diabetes. US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2019-04-01 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）（美国英语）.

doi.org

Peate, Ian. The effects of smoking on the reproductive health of men. British Journal of Nursing (Mark Allen Publishing). 2005 Apr 14-27, 14 (7): 362–366 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0966-0461. PMID 15924009. doi:10.12968/bjon.2005.14.7.17939. （原始内容存档于2022-07-05）. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Montague, Drogo K.; Jarow, Jonathan P.; Broderick, Gregory A.; Dmochowski, Roger R.; Heaton, Jeremy P.W.; Lue, Tom F.; Milbank, Aaron J.; Nehra, Ajay; Sharlip, Ira D. CHAPTER 1: THE MANAGEMENT OF ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION: AN AUA UPDATE. Journal of Urology. 2005-07, 174 (1): 230–239. ISSN 0022-5347. PMID 15947645. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000164463.19239.19 （英语）.
Frederick, Luke R.; Cakir, Omer Onur; Arora, Hans; Helfand, Brian T.; McVary, Kevin T. Undertreatment of Erectile Dysfunction: Claims Analysis of 6.2 Million Patients. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2014-10, 11 (10): 2546–2553 [2021-09-26]. doi:10.1111/jsm.12647. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）（英语）.
Delgado, Pedro L.; Brannan, Stephen K.; Mallinckrodt, Craig H.; Tran, Pierre V.; McNamara, Robert K.; Wang, Fujun; Watkin, John G.; Detke, Michael J. Sexual Functioning Assessed in 4 Double-Blind Placebo- and Paroxetine-Controlled Trials of Duloxetine for Major Depressive Disorder. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 2005-06-15, 66 (06): 686–692. ISSN 0160-6689. PMID 15960560. doi:10.4088/JCP.v66n0603.
Korenman, Stanley G. Epidemiology of erectile dysfunction. Endocrine. 2004-03, 23 (2-3): 87–91 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1355-008X. PMID 15146084. doi:10.1385/ENDO:23:2-3:087. （原始内容存档于2022-06-04）.
Kendirci, Muammer; Nowfar, Sepehr; Hellstrom, Wayne J. G. The impact of vascular risk factors on erectile function. Drugs of Today (Barcelona, Spain: 1998). 2005-01, 41 (1): 65–74 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1699-3993. PMID 15753970. doi:10.1358/dot.2005.41.1.875779. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
Zieren, Jürgen; Menenakos, Charalambos; Paul, Marco; Müller, Jochen M. Sexual function before and after mesh repair of inguinal hernia. International Journal of Urology: Official Journal of the Japanese Urological Association. 2005-01, 12 (1): 35–38 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0919-8172. PMID 15661052. doi:10.1111/j.1442-2042.2004.00983.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Sommer, Frank; Goldstein, Irwin; Korda, Joanna Beate. Bicycle riding and erectile dysfunction: a review. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2010-07, 7 (7): 2346–2358 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 20102446. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01664.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Huang, Vincent; Munarriz, Ricardo; Goldstein, Irwin. Bicycle riding and erectile dysfunction: an increase in interest (and concern). The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2005-09, 2 (5): 596–604 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6095. PMID 16422816. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2005.00099.x. （原始内容存档于2022-08-11）.
Landripet, Ivan; Štulhofer, Aleksandar. Is Pornography Use Associated with Sexual Difficulties and Dysfunctions among Younger Heterosexual Men?. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2015-05, 12 (5): 1136–1139 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 25816904. doi:10.1111/jsm.12853. （原始内容存档于2022-08-06）.
Fernandes, Maitê Aline Vieira; Souza, Luis Ronan Marquez Ferreira de; Cartafina, Luciano Pousa. Ultrasound evaluation of the penis. Radiologia Brasileira. 2018-07-23, 51 (4): 257–261 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1678-7099. PMC 6124582 . PMID 30202130. doi:10.1590/0100-3984.2016.0152. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）.
Dawson, C.; Whitfield, H. ABC of Urology: SUBFERTILITY AND MALE SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION. BMJ. 1996-04-06, 312 (7035): 902–905. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 2350600 . PMID 8611887. doi:10.1136/bmj.312.7035.902 （英语）.
Gryniewicz, Connie M.; Reepmeyer, John C.; Kauffman, John F.; Buhse, Lucinda F. Detection of undeclared erectile dysfunction drugs and analogues in dietary supplements by ion mobility spectrometry. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 2009-04-05, 49 (3): 601–606 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1873-264X. PMID 19150190. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.12.002. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Reepmeyer, John C.; Woodruff, Jeffrey T. Use of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and a chemical cleavage reaction for the structure elucidation of a new sildenafil analogue detected as an adulterant in an herbal dietary supplement. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 2007-08-15, 44 (4): 887–893 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0731-7085. PMID 17532168. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.04.011. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Klotz, Laurence. How (not) to communicate new scientific information: a memoir of the famous Brindley lecture. BJU international. 2005-11, 96 (7): 956–957 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1464-4096. PMID 16225508. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05797.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Brindley GS. Cavernosal alpha-blockade: a new technique for investigating and treating erectile impotence. Br J Psychiatry. October 1983, 143 (4): 332–37. PMID 6626852. doi:10.1192/bjp.143.4.332.
Schouten, Boris W. V.; Bohnen, Arthur M.; Groeneveld, Frans P. M. J.; Dohle, Gert R.; Thomas, Siep; Bosch, J. L. H. Ruud. Erectile dysfunction in the community: trends over time in incidence, prevalence, GP consultation and medication use--the Krimpen study: trends in ED. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2010-07, 7 (7): 2547–2553 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 20497307. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01849.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.

elsevier.com

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Frederick, Luke R.; Cakir, Omer Onur; Arora, Hans; Helfand, Brian T.; McVary, Kevin T. Undertreatment of Erectile Dysfunction: Claims Analysis of 6.2 Million Patients. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2014-10, 11 (10): 2546–2553 [2021-09-26]. doi:10.1111/jsm.12647. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）（英语）.

elsevier.com

Encyclopedia of Reproduction - 2nd Edition. www.elsevier.com. [2019-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）.

fda.gov

Enforcement Report for June 30, 2010. United States Food and Drug Administration. [2024-07-27]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-03）.
Hidden Risks of Erectile Dysfunction 'Treatments' Sold Online. United States Food and Drug Administration. [2024-07-27]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-23）.

health.am

Male Sexual Dysfunction Epidemiology. Erectile dysfunction. Armenian Health Network, Health.am. 2006 [2007-10-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）.
Tom F. Lue, MD. Causes of Erectile Dysfunction. Erectile dysfunction. Armenian Health Network, Health.am. 2006 [2007-10-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）.

jurology.com

Montague, Drogo K.; Jarow, Jonathan P.; Broderick, Gregory A.; Dmochowski, Roger R.; Heaton, Jeremy P.W.; Lue, Tom F.; Milbank, Aaron J.; Nehra, Ajay; Sharlip, Ira D. CHAPTER 1: THE MANAGEMENT OF ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION: AN AUA UPDATE. Journal of Urology. 2005-07, 174 (1): 230–239. ISSN 0022-5347. PMID 15947645. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000164463.19239.19 （英语）.

medicalnewstoday.com

Viagra side effects,Alex Brewer, PharmD, MBA — Written by Sarah Lewis, PharmD

medicinenet.com

Erectile Dysfunction. [2010-07-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）.

medlineplus.gov

Erectile Dysfunction. MedlinePlus. [2018-12-26]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）.

medscape.com

Dangers of Sexual Enhancement Supplements. Medscape. [2021-09-26]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）（英语）.

naer.edu.tw

terms.naer.edu.tw

樂詞網 : 陽痿. [2025-01-09].

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Peate, Ian. The effects of smoking on the reproductive health of men. British Journal of Nursing (Mark Allen Publishing). 2005 Apr 14-27, 14 (7): 362–366 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0966-0461. PMID 15924009. doi:10.12968/bjon.2005.14.7.17939. （原始内容存档于2022-07-05）. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Montague, Drogo K.; Jarow, Jonathan P.; Broderick, Gregory A.; Dmochowski, Roger R.; Heaton, Jeremy P.W.; Lue, Tom F.; Milbank, Aaron J.; Nehra, Ajay; Sharlip, Ira D. CHAPTER 1: THE MANAGEMENT OF ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION: AN AUA UPDATE. Journal of Urology. 2005-07, 174 (1): 230–239. ISSN 0022-5347. PMID 15947645. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000164463.19239.19 （英语）.
Delgado, Pedro L.; Brannan, Stephen K.; Mallinckrodt, Craig H.; Tran, Pierre V.; McNamara, Robert K.; Wang, Fujun; Watkin, John G.; Detke, Michael J. Sexual Functioning Assessed in 4 Double-Blind Placebo- and Paroxetine-Controlled Trials of Duloxetine for Major Depressive Disorder. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 2005-06-15, 66 (06): 686–692. ISSN 0160-6689. PMID 15960560. doi:10.4088/JCP.v66n0603.
Korenman, Stanley G. Epidemiology of erectile dysfunction. Endocrine. 2004-03, 23 (2-3): 87–91 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1355-008X. PMID 15146084. doi:10.1385/ENDO:23:2-3:087. （原始内容存档于2022-06-04）.
Kendirci, Muammer; Nowfar, Sepehr; Hellstrom, Wayne J. G. The impact of vascular risk factors on erectile function. Drugs of Today (Barcelona, Spain: 1998). 2005-01, 41 (1): 65–74 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1699-3993. PMID 15753970. doi:10.1358/dot.2005.41.1.875779. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
Zieren, Jürgen; Menenakos, Charalambos; Paul, Marco; Müller, Jochen M. Sexual function before and after mesh repair of inguinal hernia. International Journal of Urology: Official Journal of the Japanese Urological Association. 2005-01, 12 (1): 35–38 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0919-8172. PMID 15661052. doi:10.1111/j.1442-2042.2004.00983.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Sommer, Frank; Goldstein, Irwin; Korda, Joanna Beate. Bicycle riding and erectile dysfunction: a review. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2010-07, 7 (7): 2346–2358 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 20102446. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01664.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Huang, Vincent; Munarriz, Ricardo; Goldstein, Irwin. Bicycle riding and erectile dysfunction: an increase in interest (and concern). The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2005-09, 2 (5): 596–604 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6095. PMID 16422816. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2005.00099.x. （原始内容存档于2022-08-11）.
Landripet, Ivan; Štulhofer, Aleksandar. Is Pornography Use Associated with Sexual Difficulties and Dysfunctions among Younger Heterosexual Men?. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2015-05, 12 (5): 1136–1139 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 25816904. doi:10.1111/jsm.12853. （原始内容存档于2022-08-06）.
Levine, L. A.; Lenting, E. L. Use of nocturnal penile tumescence and rigidity in the evaluation of male erectile dysfunction. The Urologic Clinics of North America. 1995-11, 22 (4): 775–788 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0094-0143. PMID 7483128. （原始内容存档于2022-06-18）.
Fernandes, Maitê Aline Vieira; Souza, Luis Ronan Marquez Ferreira de; Cartafina, Luciano Pousa. Ultrasound evaluation of the penis. Radiologia Brasileira. 2018-07-23, 51 (4): 257–261 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1678-7099. PMC 6124582 . PMID 30202130. doi:10.1590/0100-3984.2016.0152. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）.
Dawson, C.; Whitfield, H. ABC of Urology: SUBFERTILITY AND MALE SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION. BMJ. 1996-04-06, 312 (7035): 902–905. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 2350600 . PMID 8611887. doi:10.1136/bmj.312.7035.902 （英语）.
Gryniewicz, Connie M.; Reepmeyer, John C.; Kauffman, John F.; Buhse, Lucinda F. Detection of undeclared erectile dysfunction drugs and analogues in dietary supplements by ion mobility spectrometry. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 2009-04-05, 49 (3): 601–606 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1873-264X. PMID 19150190. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.12.002. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Choi, Dong Mi; Park, Sangaeh; Yoon, Tae Hyung; Jeong, Hye Kyoung; Pyo, Jae Sung; Park, Janghyun; Kim, Deukjoon; Kwon, Sung Won. Determination of analogs of sildenafil and vardenafil in foods by column liquid chromatography with a photodiode array detector, mass spectrometry, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry. Journal of AOAC International. 2008-05, 91 (3): 580–588 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1060-3271. PMID 18567304. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Reepmeyer, John C.; Woodruff, Jeffrey T. Use of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and a chemical cleavage reaction for the structure elucidation of a new sildenafil analogue detected as an adulterant in an herbal dietary supplement. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 2007-08-15, 44 (4): 887–893 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0731-7085. PMID 17532168. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.04.011. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Hoyland, Kimberley; Vasdev, Nikhil; Adshead, James. The use of vacuum erection devices in erectile dysfunction after radical prostatectomy. Reviews in Urology. 2013, 15 (2): 67–71 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1523-6161. PMC 3784970 . PMID 24082845. （原始内容存档于2022-05-29）.
Klotz, Laurence. How (not) to communicate new scientific information: a memoir of the famous Brindley lecture. BJU international. 2005-11, 96 (7): 956–957 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1464-4096. PMID 16225508. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05797.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Brindley GS. Cavernosal alpha-blockade: a new technique for investigating and treating erectile impotence. Br J Psychiatry. October 1983, 143 (4): 332–37. PMID 6626852. doi:10.1192/bjp.143.4.332.
Schouten, Boris W. V.; Bohnen, Arthur M.; Groeneveld, Frans P. M. J.; Dohle, Gert R.; Thomas, Siep; Bosch, J. L. H. Ruud. Erectile dysfunction in the community: trends over time in incidence, prevalence, GP consultation and medication use--the Krimpen study: trends in ED. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2010-07, 7 (7): 2547–2553 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 20497307. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01849.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Peate, Ian. The effects of smoking on the reproductive health of men. British Journal of Nursing (Mark Allen Publishing). 2005 Apr 14-27, 14 (7): 362–366 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0966-0461. PMID 15924009. doi:10.12968/bjon.2005.14.7.17939. （原始内容存档于2022-07-05）. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Korenman, Stanley G. Epidemiology of erectile dysfunction. Endocrine. 2004-03, 23 (2-3): 87–91 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1355-008X. PMID 15146084. doi:10.1385/ENDO:23:2-3:087. （原始内容存档于2022-06-04）.
Kendirci, Muammer; Nowfar, Sepehr; Hellstrom, Wayne J. G. The impact of vascular risk factors on erectile function. Drugs of Today (Barcelona, Spain: 1998). 2005-01, 41 (1): 65–74 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1699-3993. PMID 15753970. doi:10.1358/dot.2005.41.1.875779. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
Zieren, Jürgen; Menenakos, Charalambos; Paul, Marco; Müller, Jochen M. Sexual function before and after mesh repair of inguinal hernia. International Journal of Urology: Official Journal of the Japanese Urological Association. 2005-01, 12 (1): 35–38 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0919-8172. PMID 15661052. doi:10.1111/j.1442-2042.2004.00983.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Sommer, Frank; Goldstein, Irwin; Korda, Joanna Beate. Bicycle riding and erectile dysfunction: a review. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2010-07, 7 (7): 2346–2358 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 20102446. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01664.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Huang, Vincent; Munarriz, Ricardo; Goldstein, Irwin. Bicycle riding and erectile dysfunction: an increase in interest (and concern). The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2005-09, 2 (5): 596–604 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6095. PMID 16422816. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2005.00099.x. （原始内容存档于2022-08-11）.
Landripet, Ivan; Štulhofer, Aleksandar. Is Pornography Use Associated with Sexual Difficulties and Dysfunctions among Younger Heterosexual Men?. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2015-05, 12 (5): 1136–1139 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 25816904. doi:10.1111/jsm.12853. （原始内容存档于2022-08-06）.
Levine, L. A.; Lenting, E. L. Use of nocturnal penile tumescence and rigidity in the evaluation of male erectile dysfunction. The Urologic Clinics of North America. 1995-11, 22 (4): 775–788 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0094-0143. PMID 7483128. （原始内容存档于2022-06-18）.
Gryniewicz, Connie M.; Reepmeyer, John C.; Kauffman, John F.; Buhse, Lucinda F. Detection of undeclared erectile dysfunction drugs and analogues in dietary supplements by ion mobility spectrometry. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 2009-04-05, 49 (3): 601–606 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1873-264X. PMID 19150190. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.12.002. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Choi, Dong Mi; Park, Sangaeh; Yoon, Tae Hyung; Jeong, Hye Kyoung; Pyo, Jae Sung; Park, Janghyun; Kim, Deukjoon; Kwon, Sung Won. Determination of analogs of sildenafil and vardenafil in foods by column liquid chromatography with a photodiode array detector, mass spectrometry, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry. Journal of AOAC International. 2008-05, 91 (3): 580–588 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1060-3271. PMID 18567304. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Reepmeyer, John C.; Woodruff, Jeffrey T. Use of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and a chemical cleavage reaction for the structure elucidation of a new sildenafil analogue detected as an adulterant in an herbal dietary supplement. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 2007-08-15, 44 (4): 887–893 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0731-7085. PMID 17532168. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.04.011. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Hoyland, Kimberley; Vasdev, Nikhil; Adshead, James. The use of vacuum erection devices in erectile dysfunction after radical prostatectomy. Reviews in Urology. 2013, 15 (2): 67–71 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1523-6161. PMC 3784970 . PMID 24082845. （原始内容存档于2022-05-29）.
Klotz, Laurence. How (not) to communicate new scientific information: a memoir of the famous Brindley lecture. BJU international. 2005-11, 96 (7): 956–957 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1464-4096. PMID 16225508. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05797.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Schouten, Boris W. V.; Bohnen, Arthur M.; Groeneveld, Frans P. M. J.; Dohle, Gert R.; Thomas, Siep; Bosch, J. L. H. Ruud. Erectile dysfunction in the community: trends over time in incidence, prevalence, GP consultation and medication use--the Krimpen study: trends in ED. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2010-07, 7 (7): 2547–2553 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 20497307. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01849.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.

niddk.nih.gov

Treatment for erectile dysfunction |. US National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-22）（美国英语）.

psychiatrist.com

article.psychiatrist.com

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Montague, Drogo K.; Jarow, Jonathan P.; Broderick, Gregory A.; Dmochowski, Roger R.; Heaton, Jeremy P.W.; Lue, Tom F.; Milbank, Aaron J.; Nehra, Ajay; Sharlip, Ira D. CHAPTER 1: THE MANAGEMENT OF ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION: AN AUA UPDATE. Journal of Urology. 2005-07, 174 (1): 230–239. ISSN 0022-5347. PMID 15947645. doi:10.1097/01.ju.0000164463.19239.19 （英语）.
Delgado, Pedro L.; Brannan, Stephen K.; Mallinckrodt, Craig H.; Tran, Pierre V.; McNamara, Robert K.; Wang, Fujun; Watkin, John G.; Detke, Michael J. Sexual Functioning Assessed in 4 Double-Blind Placebo- and Paroxetine-Controlled Trials of Duloxetine for Major Depressive Disorder. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. 2005-06-15, 66 (06): 686–692. ISSN 0160-6689. PMID 15960560. doi:10.4088/JCP.v66n0603.
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Sommer, Frank; Goldstein, Irwin; Korda, Joanna Beate. Bicycle riding and erectile dysfunction: a review. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2010-07, 7 (7): 2346–2358 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 20102446. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01664.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Huang, Vincent; Munarriz, Ricardo; Goldstein, Irwin. Bicycle riding and erectile dysfunction: an increase in interest (and concern). The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2005-09, 2 (5): 596–604 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6095. PMID 16422816. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2005.00099.x. （原始内容存档于2022-08-11）.
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Fernandes, Maitê Aline Vieira; Souza, Luis Ronan Marquez Ferreira de; Cartafina, Luciano Pousa. Ultrasound evaluation of the penis. Radiologia Brasileira. 2018-07-23, 51 (4): 257–261 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1678-7099. PMC 6124582 . PMID 30202130. doi:10.1590/0100-3984.2016.0152. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）.
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Gryniewicz, Connie M.; Reepmeyer, John C.; Kauffman, John F.; Buhse, Lucinda F. Detection of undeclared erectile dysfunction drugs and analogues in dietary supplements by ion mobility spectrometry. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 2009-04-05, 49 (3): 601–606 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1873-264X. PMID 19150190. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.12.002. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Choi, Dong Mi; Park, Sangaeh; Yoon, Tae Hyung; Jeong, Hye Kyoung; Pyo, Jae Sung; Park, Janghyun; Kim, Deukjoon; Kwon, Sung Won. Determination of analogs of sildenafil and vardenafil in foods by column liquid chromatography with a photodiode array detector, mass spectrometry, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry. Journal of AOAC International. 2008-05, 91 (3): 580–588 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1060-3271. PMID 18567304. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Reepmeyer, John C.; Woodruff, Jeffrey T. Use of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and a chemical cleavage reaction for the structure elucidation of a new sildenafil analogue detected as an adulterant in an herbal dietary supplement. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 2007-08-15, 44 (4): 887–893 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 0731-7085. PMID 17532168. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.04.011. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
McLaren, Angus. Impotence: a cultural history. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 2007 [2021-09-26]. ISBN 978-0-226-50093-5. OCLC 309286404. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）（英语）.
Roach, Mary. Bonk: the curious coupling of science and sex. 2008 [2021-09-26]. ISBN 978-0-393-06464-3. OCLC 181139554. （原始内容存档于2022-05-07）（英语）.
Hoyland, Kimberley; Vasdev, Nikhil; Adshead, James. The use of vacuum erection devices in erectile dysfunction after radical prostatectomy. Reviews in Urology. 2013, 15 (2): 67–71 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1523-6161. PMC 3784970 . PMID 24082845. （原始内容存档于2022-05-29）.
Klotz, Laurence. How (not) to communicate new scientific information: a memoir of the famous Brindley lecture. BJU international. 2005-11, 96 (7): 956–957 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1464-4096. PMID 16225508. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05797.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Schouten, Boris W. V.; Bohnen, Arthur M.; Groeneveld, Frans P. M. J.; Dohle, Gert R.; Thomas, Siep; Bosch, J. L. H. Ruud. Erectile dysfunction in the community: trends over time in incidence, prevalence, GP consultation and medication use--the Krimpen study: trends in ED. The Journal of Sexual Medicine. 2010-07, 7 (7): 2547–2553 [2021-09-26]. ISSN 1743-6109. PMID 20497307. doi:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01849.x. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.