動物試驗 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Teddlie, Patricia; Salinger, Lawrence M. Stealing Pets for Research and Profit: The Enforcement (?) of the Animal Welfare Act. (报告). Royal York, Toronto: the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology. [2019-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-16）（英语）.

apc.gov.uk (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Animal Procedures Committee: review of cost-benefit assessment in the use of animals in research (pdf). The Animal Procedures Committee: 46–47. 2003-06 [2019-08-07]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2008-02-27）（英语）.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Chinese: 4^th place)

Mock M, Fouet A. Anthrax. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 2001, 55: 647–71. PMID 11544370. doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.55.1.647.
Walgate R. Armadillos fight leprosy. Nature. 1981, 291 (5816): 527. Bibcode:1981Natur.291..527W. PMID 7242665. doi:10.1038/291527a0.
Nicoll CS. A Physiologist's Views on the Animal Rights/Liberation Movement. The Physiologist. 1991, 34 (6): 303, 306–8, 315. PMID 1775539.
Mylonakis E, Aballay A. Worms and flies as genetically tractable animal models to study host-pathogen interactions. Infection and Immunity. 2005, 73 (7): 3833–41. PMC 1168613 . PMID 15972468. doi:10.1128/IAI.73.7.3833-3841.2005.
Trull, F. L. More Regulation of Rodents. Science. 1999, 284 (5419): 1463. Bibcode:1999Sci...284.1463T. doi:10.1126/science.284.5419.1463.
Mukerjee, M. Speaking for the Animals. Scientific American. August 2004, 291 (2): 96–97. Bibcode:2004SciAm.291b..96M. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0804-96.
Chan AW, Chong KY, Martinovich C, Simerly C, Schatten G. Transgenic monkeys produced by retroviral gene transfer into mature oocytes. Science. 2001, 291 (5502): 309–12. Bibcode:2001Sci...291..309C. PMID 11209082. doi:10.1126/science.291.5502.309.
Yang SH, Cheng PH, Banta H, Piotrowska-Nitsche K, Yang JJ, Cheng EC, Snyder B, Larkin K, Liu J, Orkin J, Fang ZH, Smith Y, Bachevalier J, Zola SM, Li SH, Li XJ, Chan AW. Towards a transgenic model of Huntington's disease in a non-human primate. Nature. 2008, 453 (7197): 921–4. Bibcode:2008Natur.453..921Y. PMC 2652570 . PMID 18488016. doi:10.1038/nature06975.
Duncan IJ, Petherick JC. The implications of cognitive processes for animal welfare. Journal of Animal Science. 1991, 69 (12): 5017–22. PMID 1808195. doi:10.2527/1991.69125017x.
Curtis SE, Stricklin WR. The importance of animal cognition in agricultural animal production systems: an overview. Journal of Animal Science. 1991, 69 (12): 5001–7. PMID 1808193. doi:10.2527/1991.69125001x.
Van Zutphen, L.F.M.; Baumans, V.; Beynen, A.C. Principles of Laboratory Animal Science. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publisher. 1993: 189–196.
Hans J Hedrich, Gillian Bullock (编). The Laboratory Mouse. Elsevier. 2004. ISBN 978-0-12-336425-8. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-336425-8.X5051-1.

archive.today (Global: 14^th place; Chinese: 18^th place)

"Introduction", Select Committee on Animals In Scientific Procedures Report. UK Parliament. [2012-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2012-09-08）（英语）.
Cohn, Meredith. Alternatives to animal testing gaining ground. baltimoresun.com. The Baltimore Sun. 2010-08-26 [2019-08-02]. （原始内容存档于2012-07-07）（美国英语）.
Christina, Gillham. Inside the Horrible Trade in Dogs for Reseach. Newsweek. 2006-02-16 [2019-08-02]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-02）（英语）.
定义引用自：
- Vivisection | Encyclopedia.com. www.encyclopedia.com. [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-03）（英语）.
- 你的扁桃腺還在嗎？──《科倫醫生吐真言：醫學爭議教我們的二三事》. PanSci 泛科學. 2016-04-24 [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-03）（中文（臺灣））. 這種觀念是一八七○年代病菌學說（the germ theory of disease）帶來
- 果壳网. 一滴血都没流却失血过多而亡，这是真的吗？_手机搜狐网. m.sohu.com. 2019-02-26 [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-03）（中文（中国大陆））. 1942年，美国生理学家沃尔特·布拉德福德·坎农（Walter Bradford Cannon）发……
- 蘇上豪. 胖病毒、人皮書、水蛭蒐集人: 醫療現場的46個震撼奇想. 時報文化出版. 2016-12-09 [2019-08-03]. ISBN 9789571368450. （原始内容存档于2019-08-03）（中文（臺灣））. ……史學家稱此事件為「棕色獵犬暴動」( Brown Dog Riot 或 Brown Dog Affair)……
- 欧盟放行灵长类动物研究 - 实验动物_中国实验动物信息网. www.lascn.net. 2009-05-08 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-04）（中文（中国大陆））.
- 杨砺. 人类基因组编辑峰会组委会：贺建奎将在争议中如期发言. www.bjnews.com.cn. 2018-11-26 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-04）（中文（中国大陆））. ……是英国纳菲尔德生物伦理委员会(Nuffield Council on Bioethics)进行……
- 朱若愚. The North Face 和 Timberland 的母公司 VF 宣布不再使用：皮草、安哥拉山羊毛或珍稀动物皮革. www.sohu.com. 2017-05-10 [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-10）（中文（中国大陆））. ……团和美国人道协会（The Humane Society of the United States）和……
- 新浪时尚. Prada将从2020年春夏系列起不再使用动物皮草. fashion.sina.com.cn. 2019-05-23 [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-10）（中文（中国大陆））. ……AV）和美国人道主义协会（Humane Society of The United States， HSUS）。……
- 新浪科技综合. 猪心脏在狒狒体内跳动195天，距人体试验仅一步之遥. tech.sina.com.cn. 2018-12-07 [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-10）（中文（中国大陆））.
- Teddlie, Patricia; Salinger, Lawrence M. Stealing Pets for Research and Profit: The Enforcement (?) of the Animal Welfare Act. (报告). Royal York, Toronto: the annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology. [2019-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-16）（英语）.
- Moran, Julio. "Three Sentenced to Prison for Stealing Pets for Research,". L.A. Times. 1991-09-12 [2019-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2013-02-16）（英语）.

aspca.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Animal Testing: Where Do the Animals Come From?. ASPCA. [2019-08-18]. （原始内容存档于2008-06-27）（英语）. American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. According to the ASPCA, the following states prohibit shelters from providing animals for research: Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, and West Virginia

augusta.com (Global: 4,308^th place; Chinese: low place)

chronicle.augusta.com

Cooper, Sylvia (1 August 1999). "Pets crowd animal shelter" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, The Augusta Chronicle.

baltimoresun.com (Global: 453^rd place; Chinese: 1,946^th place)

Cohn, Meredith. Alternatives to animal testing gaining ground. baltimoresun.com. The Baltimore Sun. 2010-08-26 [2019-08-02]. （原始内容存档于2012-07-07）（美国英语）.

bjnews.com.cn (Global: 1,192^nd place; Chinese: 44^th place)

杨砺. 人类基因组编辑峰会组委会：贺建奎将在争议中如期发言. www.bjnews.com.cn. 2018-11-26 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-04）（中文（中国大陆））. ……是英国纳菲尔德生物伦理委员会(Nuffield Council on Bioethics)进行……

bmj.com (Global: 1,226^th place; Chinese: 890^th place)

jme.bmj.com

Goodman, J.; Chandna, A.; Roe, K. Trends in animal use at US research facilities. Journal of Medical Ethics. 2015, 41 (7): 567–569 [2015-07-07]. PMID 25717142. doi:10.1136/medethics-2014-102404. （原始内容存档于2020-07-31）.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Chinese: 8^th place)

何悦. 科技法学（第三版）. 2016-10-01: 343–344 [2019-02-18]. ISBN 978-7-5197-0005-8. （原始内容存档于2021-05-21）.

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; Chinese: 100^th place)

"Vivisection". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2007 [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2008-01-01）（英语）.

buav.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

UK Legislation: A Criticism (PDF). Web.archive.org. [2015-04-06]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2008-06-25）.
FAQs: Vivisection (PDF). British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection. [2015-04-06]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-05-13）.
Vivisection FAQ (PDF). British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection. [2019-08-02]. （原始内容 (pdf)存档于2015-05-13）（英语）.

ca-biomed.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

California Biomedical Research Association. Why Are Animals Necessary in Biomedical Research? (PDF). [2020-05-31]. （原始内容 (pdf)存档于2020-08-18）（英语）.

ccac.ca (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Canadian Council on Animal Care. 2009 CCAC Survey of Animal Use (PDF). December 2010 [2015-07-07]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-06-07）.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Chinese: 23^rd place)

Paixão RL, Schramm FR. Ethics and animal experimentation: what is debated?. Cadernos de Saúde Pública. 1999, 15 (Suppl 1): 99–110. PMID 10089552. doi:10.1590/s0102-311x1999000500011.
Mock M, Fouet A. Anthrax. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 2001, 55: 647–71. PMID 11544370. doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.55.1.647.
Walgate R. Armadillos fight leprosy. Nature. 1981, 291 (5816): 527. Bibcode:1981Natur.291..527W. PMID 7242665. doi:10.1038/291527a0.
Scollard DM, Adams LB, Gillis TP, Krahenbuhl JL, Truman RW, Williams DL. The Continuing Challenges of Leprosy. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 2006, 19 (2): 338–81. PMC 1471987 . PMID 16614253. doi:10.1128/CMR.19.2.338-381.2006.
Jaenisch R, Mintz B. Simian Virus 40 DNA Sequences in DNA of Healthy Adult Mice Derived from Preimplantation Blastocysts Injected with Viral DNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1974, 71 (4): 1250–4. Bibcode:1974PNAS...71.1250J. PMC 388203 . PMID 4364530. doi:10.1073/pnas.71.4.1250.
Karaman, Meral. Microbiological Standardization in Small Laboratory Animals and Recommendations for the Monitoring. Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine. 2015, 6 (5). ISSN 1309-0720. doi:10.4328/JCAM.2195.
Taylor, Katy; Gordon, Nicky; Langley, Gill; Higgins, Wendy. Estimates for worldwide laboratory animal use in 2005. ATLA. 2008, 36 (3): 327–42. PMID 18662096. doi:10.1177/026119290803600310.
Goodman, J.; Chandna, A.; Roe, K. Trends in animal use at US research facilities. Journal of Medical Ethics. 2015, 41 (7): 567–569 [2015-07-07]. PMID 25717142. doi:10.1136/medethics-2014-102404. （原始内容存档于2020-07-31）.
Badyal D., Desai C. Animal use in pharmacology education and research: The changing scenario. Indian Journal of Pharmacology. 2014, 46 (3): 257–265. PMC 4071700 . PMID 24987170. doi:10.4103/0253-7613.132153.
Liguori, G.; et al. Ethical Issues in the Use of Animal Models for Tissue Engineering: Reflections on Legal Aspects, Moral Theory, 3Rs Strategies, and Harm-Benefit Analysis (PDF). Tissue Engineering Part C: Methods. 2017, 23 (12): 850–862 [2019-08-04]. PMID 28756735. doi:10.1089/ten.TEC.2017.0189. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-09-15）.
Kong, Q.; Qin, C. Analysis of current laboratory animal science policies and administration in China. ILAR. 2009, 51 (1): e1–e11. PMID 20075493. doi:10.1093/ilar.51.1.e1.
Antoshechkin I, Sternberg PW. The versatile worm: genetic and genomic resources for Caenorhabditis elegans research. Nature Reviews Genetics. 2007, 8 (7): 518–32. PMID 17549065. doi:10.1038/nrg2105.
Matthews KA, Kaufman TC, Gelbart WM. Research resources for Drosophila: the expanding universe. Nature Reviews Genetics. 2005, 6 (3): 179–93. PMID 15738962. doi:10.1038/nrg1554.
Schulenburg H, Kurz CL, Ewbank JJ. Evolution of the innate immune system: the worm perspective. Immunological Reviews. 2004, 198: 36–58. PMID 15199953. doi:10.1111/j.0105-2896.2004.0125.x.
Leclerc V, Reichhart JM. The immune response of Drosophila melanogaster. Immunological Reviews. 2004, 198: 59–71. PMID 15199954. doi:10.1111/j.0105-2896.2004.0130.x.
Mylonakis E, Aballay A. Worms and flies as genetically tractable animal models to study host-pathogen interactions. Infection and Immunity. 2005, 73 (7): 3833–41. PMC 1168613 . PMID 15972468. doi:10.1128/IAI.73.7.3833-3841.2005.
Kavanagh K, Reeves EP. Exploiting the potential of insects for in vivo pathogenicity testing of microbial pathogens. FEMS Microbiology Reviews. 2004, 28 (1): 101–12. PMID 14975532. doi:10.1016/j.femsre.2003.09.002.
Antunes LC, Imperi F, Carattoli A, Visca P. Adler B , 编. Deciphering the Multifactorial Nature of Acinetobacter baumannii Pathogenicity. PLoS ONE. 2011, 6 (8): e22674. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...622674A. PMC 3148234 . PMID 21829642. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0022674.
Aperis G, Fuchs BB, Anderson CA, Warner JE, Calderwood SB, Mylonakis E. Galleria mellonella as a model host to study infection by the Francisella tularensis live vaccine strain. Microbes and Infection / Institut Pasteur. 2007, 9 (6): 729–34. PMC 1974785 . PMID 17400503. doi:10.1016/j.micinf.2007.02.016.
Waterfield NR, Sanchez-Contreras M, Eleftherianos I, Dowling A, Yang G, Wilkinson P, Parkhill J, Thomson N, Reynolds SE, Bode HB, Dorus S, Ffrench-Constant RH. Rapid Virulence Annotation (RVA): Identification of virulence factors using a bacterial genome library and multiple invertebrate hosts. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2008, 105 (41): 15967–15972. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10515967W. PMC 2572985 . PMID 18838673. doi:10.1073/pnas.0711114105.
Trull, F. L. More Regulation of Rodents. Science. 1999, 284 (5419): 1463. Bibcode:1999Sci...284.1463T. doi:10.1126/science.284.5419.1463.
Rosenthal N, Brown S. The mouse ascending: perspectives for human-disease models. Nature Cell Biology. 2007, 9 (9): 993–9. PMID 17762889. doi:10.1038/ncb437.
Mukerjee, M. Speaking for the Animals. Scientific American. August 2004, 291 (2): 96–97. Bibcode:2004SciAm.291b..96M. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0804-96.
Aitman TJ, Critser JK, Cuppen E, Dominiczak A, Fernandez-Suarez XM, Flint J, Gauguier D, Geurts AM, Gould M, Harris PC, Holmdahl R, Hubner N, Izsvák Z, Jacob HJ, Kuramoto T, Kwitek AE, Marrone A, Mashimo T, Moreno C, Mullins J, Mullins L, Olsson T, Pravenec M, Riley L, Saar K, Serikawa T, Shull JD, Szpirer C, Twigger SN, Voigt B, Worley K. Progress and prospects in rat genetics: a community view. Nature Genetics. 2008, 40 (5): 516–22. PMID 18443588. doi:10.1038/ng.147.
Lutz, C; Well, A; Novak, M. Stereotypic and Self-Injurious Behavior in Rhesus Macaques: A Survey and Retrospective Analysis of Environment and Early Experience. American Journal of Primatology. 2003, 60 (1): 1–15. PMID 12766938. doi:10.1002/ajp.10075.
Chan AW, Chong KY, Martinovich C, Simerly C, Schatten G. Transgenic monkeys produced by retroviral gene transfer into mature oocytes. Science. 2001, 291 (5502): 309–12. Bibcode:2001Sci...291..309C. PMID 11209082. doi:10.1126/science.291.5502.309.
Yang SH, Cheng PH, Banta H, Piotrowska-Nitsche K, Yang JJ, Cheng EC, Snyder B, Larkin K, Liu J, Orkin J, Fang ZH, Smith Y, Bachevalier J, Zola SM, Li SH, Li XJ, Chan AW. Towards a transgenic model of Huntington's disease in a non-human primate. Nature. 2008, 453 (7197): 921–4. Bibcode:2008Natur.453..921Y. PMC 2652570 . PMID 18488016. doi:10.1038/nature06975.
Collins FS, Rossant J, Wurst W. A mouse for all reasons. Cell. 2007, 128 (1): 9–13. PMID 17218247. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.12.018.
Duncan IJ, Petherick JC. The implications of cognitive processes for animal welfare. Journal of Animal Science. 1991, 69 (12): 5017–22. PMID 1808195. doi:10.2527/1991.69125017x.
Curtis SE, Stricklin WR. The importance of animal cognition in agricultural animal production systems: an overview. Journal of Animal Science. 1991, 69 (12): 5001–7. PMID 1808193. doi:10.2527/1991.69125001x.
Close B, Banister K, Baumans V, Bernoth EM, Bromage N, Bunyan J, Erhardt W, Flecknell P, Gregory N, Hackbarth H, Morton D, Warwick C. Recommendations for euthanasia of experimental animals: Part 1 (PDF). Laboratory Animals. 1996, 30 (4): 293–316 (295) [2019-08-07]. PMID 8938617. doi:10.1258/002367796780739871. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-05-21）.
Hans J Hedrich, Gillian Bullock (编). The Laboratory Mouse. Elsevier. 2004. ISBN 978-0-12-336425-8. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-336425-8.X5051-1.
Mellor, David. Updating Animal Welfare Thinking: Moving beyond the “Five Freedoms” towards “A Life Worth Living”. Animals. 2016, 6 (3): 21. ISSN 2076-2615. doi:10.3390/ani6030021.

east.org.tw (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

台灣動物社會研究會. 停止不必要的動物痛苦與犧牲檢視農委會持續大量犧牲活體白兔:製造「乾燥兔化豬瘟疫苗」的荒謬與不正當. [2020-05-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-27）.
台灣動物社會研究會. 鼬獾狂犬病病毒活體動物試驗計畫真相 (PDF). [2020-05-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-09-15）.

encyclopedia.com (Global: 462^nd place; Chinese: 758^th place)

定义引用自：
- Vivisection | Encyclopedia.com. www.encyclopedia.com. [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-03）（英语）.

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; Chinese: 209^th place)

eur-lex.europa.eu

Seventh Report on the Statistics on the Number of Animals used for Experimental and other Scientific Purposes in the Member States of the European Union. Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament. 2013-05-12 [2015-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-08）.
Council Directive 86/609/EEC of 24 November 1986. Eur-lex.europa.eu. [2019-08-18]. （原始内容存档于2013-12-16）.
Directive 2010/63/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2010 on the protection of animals used for scientific purposes Text with EEA relevance. Eur-lex.europa.eu. [2019-08-18]. （原始内容存档于2013-12-16）.

fda.gov (Global: 447^th place; Chinese: 581^st place)

Taste of Raspberries, Taste of Death. The 1937 Elixir Sulfanilamide Incident. FDA Consumer magazine. June 1981 [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2017-07-22）.
Burkholz, Herbert. Giving Thalidomide a Second Chance. FDA Consumer (US Food and Drug Administration). 1997-09-01 [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2009-05-13）.

fullbooks.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin, Volume II. Fullbooks.com. [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2018-09-27）.

genengnews.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Hunter, Robert G. Alternatives to animal testing drive market. Gen. Eng. Biotechnol. News 34 (1). 2014-01-01: 11 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-01）. While growth has leveled off and there have been significant reductions in some countries, the number of animals used in research globally still totals almost 100 million a year.

google.com.sg (Global: low place; Chinese: 1,346^th place)

books.google.com.sg

蘇上豪. 胖病毒、人皮書、水蛭蒐集人: 醫療現場的46個震撼奇想. 時報文化出版. 2016-12-09 [2019-08-03]. ISBN 9789571368450. （原始内容存档于2019-08-03）（中文（臺灣））. ……史學家稱此事件為「棕色獵犬暴動」( Brown Dog Riot 或 Brown Dog Affair)……
何悦. 第十一章实验动物福利法第三节部分国家实验动物福利法. 科技法学（第三版）第3版. 北京: 法律出版社. 2016-10-01: 317 [2019-08-04]. ISBN 9787519700058. OCLC 1099522095. （原始内容存档于2020-09-15）（中文）.
達爾文. 物種源起: 改變世界的經典--進化論. 谷月社. 2015-08-31 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-15）（中文（臺灣））.
Bekoff, Marc. Euthanasia. Encyclopedia of animal rights and animal welfare 2nd ed. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Greenwood Press. 2010: 189–190 [2019-08-07]. ISBN 9780313352553. OCLC 373474880. （原始内容存档于2020-09-15）（英语）. Carbone, Larry. "Euthanasia," in Bekoff, M. and Meaney, C. Encyclopedia of Animal Rights and Welfare. Greenwood Publishing Group, pp. 164–166, cited in Carbone 2004, pp. 189–190.

haaretz.com (Global: 497^th place; Chinese: 1,528^th place)

Even, Dan. Number of animal experiments up for first time since 2008. Haaretz. 2013-05-29 [2015-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-19）.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; Chinese: 57^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Walgate R. Armadillos fight leprosy. Nature. 1981, 291 (5816): 527. Bibcode:1981Natur.291..527W. PMID 7242665. doi:10.1038/291527a0.
Jaenisch R, Mintz B. Simian Virus 40 DNA Sequences in DNA of Healthy Adult Mice Derived from Preimplantation Blastocysts Injected with Viral DNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1974, 71 (4): 1250–4. Bibcode:1974PNAS...71.1250J. PMC 388203 . PMID 4364530. doi:10.1073/pnas.71.4.1250.
Antunes LC, Imperi F, Carattoli A, Visca P. Adler B , 编. Deciphering the Multifactorial Nature of Acinetobacter baumannii Pathogenicity. PLoS ONE. 2011, 6 (8): e22674. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...622674A. PMC 3148234 . PMID 21829642. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0022674.
Waterfield NR, Sanchez-Contreras M, Eleftherianos I, Dowling A, Yang G, Wilkinson P, Parkhill J, Thomson N, Reynolds SE, Bode HB, Dorus S, Ffrench-Constant RH. Rapid Virulence Annotation (RVA): Identification of virulence factors using a bacterial genome library and multiple invertebrate hosts. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2008, 105 (41): 15967–15972. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10515967W. PMC 2572985 . PMID 18838673. doi:10.1073/pnas.0711114105.
Trull, F. L. More Regulation of Rodents. Science. 1999, 284 (5419): 1463. Bibcode:1999Sci...284.1463T. doi:10.1126/science.284.5419.1463.
Mukerjee, M. Speaking for the Animals. Scientific American. August 2004, 291 (2): 96–97. Bibcode:2004SciAm.291b..96M. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0804-96.
Chan AW, Chong KY, Martinovich C, Simerly C, Schatten G. Transgenic monkeys produced by retroviral gene transfer into mature oocytes. Science. 2001, 291 (5502): 309–12. Bibcode:2001Sci...291..309C. PMID 11209082. doi:10.1126/science.291.5502.309.
Yang SH, Cheng PH, Banta H, Piotrowska-Nitsche K, Yang JJ, Cheng EC, Snyder B, Larkin K, Liu J, Orkin J, Fang ZH, Smith Y, Bachevalier J, Zola SM, Li SH, Li XJ, Chan AW. Towards a transgenic model of Huntington's disease in a non-human primate. Nature. 2008, 453 (7197): 921–4. Bibcode:2008Natur.453..921Y. PMC 2652570 . PMID 18488016. doi:10.1038/nature06975.

hsus.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Dog profile. The Humane Society of the United States. [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2008-02-26）（英语）.
Pets Used in Experiments : The Humane Society of the United States. Humane Society of the United States. [2019-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2010-04-29）（英语）.

hughlafollette.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

LaFollette, H., Shanks, N., Animal Experimentation: the Legacy of Claude Bernard （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, International Studies in the Philosophy of Science (1994) pp. 195–210.

humanesociety.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Biomedical Research : The Humane Society of the United States. Humanesociety.org. [2015-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-30）.

independent.ie (Global: 315^th place; Chinese: 1,290^th place)

Costello, John. The great zoo's who. Irish Independent. 2011-06-09 [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-16）.

ippl.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

U.S. primate import statistics for 2014. International Primate Protection League. [2015-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2017-07-04）.
U.S. Primate Imports Spike. International Primate Protection League. 2007-04 [2019-08-18]. （原始内容存档于2007-07-08）（英语）.

jhsph.edu (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

altweb.jhsph.edu

Russell, W.M.S. and Burch, R.L., (1959). The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique, Methuen, London. ISBN 0-900767-78-2 [1] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

lascn.net (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

欧盟放行灵长类动物研究 - 实验动物_中国实验动物信息网. www.lascn.net. 2009-05-08 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-04）（中文（中国大陆））.

latimes.com (Global: 22^nd place; Chinese: 110^th place)

articles.latimes.com

Moran, Julio. "Three Sentenced to Prison for Stealing Pets for Research,". L.A. Times. 1991-09-12 [2019-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2013-02-16）（英语）.

lca.org.tw (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

房曼琪. 非動物實驗代替法. 2013-11-21 [2020-05-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-15）.

london-books.co.uk (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Mason, Peter. The Brown Dog Affair （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Two Sevens Publishing, 1997.

lpag.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

History of nonhuman animal research. Laboratory Primate Advocacy Group. [2018-09-03]. （原始内容存档于2006-10-13）.

moj.gov.tw (Global: 3,914^th place; Chinese: 169^th place)

law.moj.gov.tw

法務部全國法規資料庫. 2018-12-26 [2020-05-31]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-13）.

mpg.de (Global: 1,624^th place; Chinese: 1,637^th place)

Number of laboratory animals in Germany. Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. [2015-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-23）.

nap.edu (Global: 2,128^th place; Chinese: 1,765^th place)

books.nap.edu

"Science, Medicine, and Animals" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, Published by the National Research Council of the National Academies 2004, p. 2

nap.edu

Read "International Perspectives: The Future of Nonhuman Primate Resources: Proceedings of the Workshop Held April 17-19, 2002" at NAP.edu. Proceedings of the Workshop Held. NAP.edu: 36–45, 46–48, 63–69, 197–200. [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-17）（英语）.

newsweek.com (Global: 269^th place; Chinese: 623^rd place)

Christina, Gillham. Inside the Horrible Trade in Dogs for Reseach. Newsweek. 2006-02-16 [2019-08-02]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-02）（英语）.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; Chinese: 5^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Paixão RL, Schramm FR. Ethics and animal experimentation: what is debated?. Cadernos de Saúde Pública. 1999, 15 (Suppl 1): 99–110. PMID 10089552. doi:10.1590/s0102-311x1999000500011.
Abdel-Halim RE. Contributions of Ibn Zuhr (Avenzoar) to the progress of surgery: a study and translations from his book Al-Taisir. Saudi Medical Journal. 2005, 26 (9): 1333–9. PMID 16155644.
Abdel-Halim RE. Contributions of Muhadhdhab Al-Deen Al-Baghdadi to the progress of medicine and urology. A study and translations from his book Al-Mukhtar. Saudi Medical Journal. 2006, 27 (11): 1631–41. PMID 17106533.
Mock M, Fouet A. Anthrax. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 2001, 55: 647–71. PMID 11544370. doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.55.1.647.
Windholz G. Pavlov as a psychologist. A reappraisal. Pavlovian J. Biol. Sci. 1987, 22 (3): 103–12. PMID 3309839.
Gorden P. Non-insulin dependent diabetes—the past, present and future. Ann. Acad. Med. Singap. 1997, 26 (3): 326–30. PMID 9285027.
Walgate R. Armadillos fight leprosy. Nature. 1981, 291 (5816): 527. Bibcode:1981Natur.291..527W. PMID 7242665. doi:10.1038/291527a0.
Scollard DM, Adams LB, Gillis TP, Krahenbuhl JL, Truman RW, Williams DL. The Continuing Challenges of Leprosy. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 2006, 19 (2): 338–81. PMC 1471987 . PMID 16614253. doi:10.1128/CMR.19.2.338-381.2006.
Jaenisch R, Mintz B. Simian Virus 40 DNA Sequences in DNA of Healthy Adult Mice Derived from Preimplantation Blastocysts Injected with Viral DNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1974, 71 (4): 1250–4. Bibcode:1974PNAS...71.1250J. PMC 388203 . PMID 4364530. doi:10.1073/pnas.71.4.1250.
Nicoll CS. A Physiologist's Views on the Animal Rights/Liberation Movement. The Physiologist. 1991, 34 (6): 303, 306–8, 315. PMID 1775539.
Taylor, Katy; Gordon, Nicky; Langley, Gill; Higgins, Wendy. Estimates for worldwide laboratory animal use in 2005. ATLA. 2008, 36 (3): 327–42. PMID 18662096. doi:10.1177/026119290803600310.
Goodman, J.; Chandna, A.; Roe, K. Trends in animal use at US research facilities. Journal of Medical Ethics. 2015, 41 (7): 567–569 [2015-07-07]. PMID 25717142. doi:10.1136/medethics-2014-102404. （原始内容存档于2020-07-31）.
Badyal D., Desai C. Animal use in pharmacology education and research: The changing scenario. Indian Journal of Pharmacology. 2014, 46 (3): 257–265. PMC 4071700 . PMID 24987170. doi:10.4103/0253-7613.132153.
Liguori, G.; et al. Ethical Issues in the Use of Animal Models for Tissue Engineering: Reflections on Legal Aspects, Moral Theory, 3Rs Strategies, and Harm-Benefit Analysis (PDF). Tissue Engineering Part C: Methods. 2017, 23 (12): 850–862 [2019-08-04]. PMID 28756735. doi:10.1089/ten.TEC.2017.0189. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-09-15）.
Kong, Q.; Qin, C. Analysis of current laboratory animal science policies and administration in China. ILAR. 2009, 51 (1): e1–e11. PMID 20075493. doi:10.1093/ilar.51.1.e1.
Antoshechkin I, Sternberg PW. The versatile worm: genetic and genomic resources for Caenorhabditis elegans research. Nature Reviews Genetics. 2007, 8 (7): 518–32. PMID 17549065. doi:10.1038/nrg2105.
Matthews KA, Kaufman TC, Gelbart WM. Research resources for Drosophila: the expanding universe. Nature Reviews Genetics. 2005, 6 (3): 179–93. PMID 15738962. doi:10.1038/nrg1554.
Schulenburg H, Kurz CL, Ewbank JJ. Evolution of the innate immune system: the worm perspective. Immunological Reviews. 2004, 198: 36–58. PMID 15199953. doi:10.1111/j.0105-2896.2004.0125.x.
Leclerc V, Reichhart JM. The immune response of Drosophila melanogaster. Immunological Reviews. 2004, 198: 59–71. PMID 15199954. doi:10.1111/j.0105-2896.2004.0130.x.
Mylonakis E, Aballay A. Worms and flies as genetically tractable animal models to study host-pathogen interactions. Infection and Immunity. 2005, 73 (7): 3833–41. PMC 1168613 . PMID 15972468. doi:10.1128/IAI.73.7.3833-3841.2005.
Kavanagh K, Reeves EP. Exploiting the potential of insects for in vivo pathogenicity testing of microbial pathogens. FEMS Microbiology Reviews. 2004, 28 (1): 101–12. PMID 14975532. doi:10.1016/j.femsre.2003.09.002.
Antunes LC, Imperi F, Carattoli A, Visca P. Adler B , 编. Deciphering the Multifactorial Nature of Acinetobacter baumannii Pathogenicity. PLoS ONE. 2011, 6 (8): e22674. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...622674A. PMC 3148234 . PMID 21829642. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0022674.
Aperis G, Fuchs BB, Anderson CA, Warner JE, Calderwood SB, Mylonakis E. Galleria mellonella as a model host to study infection by the Francisella tularensis live vaccine strain. Microbes and Infection / Institut Pasteur. 2007, 9 (6): 729–34. PMC 1974785 . PMID 17400503. doi:10.1016/j.micinf.2007.02.016.
Waterfield NR, Sanchez-Contreras M, Eleftherianos I, Dowling A, Yang G, Wilkinson P, Parkhill J, Thomson N, Reynolds SE, Bode HB, Dorus S, Ffrench-Constant RH. Rapid Virulence Annotation (RVA): Identification of virulence factors using a bacterial genome library and multiple invertebrate hosts. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2008, 105 (41): 15967–15972. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10515967W. PMC 2572985 . PMID 18838673. doi:10.1073/pnas.0711114105.
Rosenthal N, Brown S. The mouse ascending: perspectives for human-disease models. Nature Cell Biology. 2007, 9 (9): 993–9. PMID 17762889. doi:10.1038/ncb437.
Aitman TJ, Critser JK, Cuppen E, Dominiczak A, Fernandez-Suarez XM, Flint J, Gauguier D, Geurts AM, Gould M, Harris PC, Holmdahl R, Hubner N, Izsvák Z, Jacob HJ, Kuramoto T, Kwitek AE, Marrone A, Mashimo T, Moreno C, Mullins J, Mullins L, Olsson T, Pravenec M, Riley L, Saar K, Serikawa T, Shull JD, Szpirer C, Twigger SN, Voigt B, Worley K. Progress and prospects in rat genetics: a community view. Nature Genetics. 2008, 40 (5): 516–22. PMID 18443588. doi:10.1038/ng.147.
Lutz, C; Well, A; Novak, M. Stereotypic and Self-Injurious Behavior in Rhesus Macaques: A Survey and Retrospective Analysis of Environment and Early Experience. American Journal of Primatology. 2003, 60 (1): 1–15. PMID 12766938. doi:10.1002/ajp.10075.
Chan AW, Chong KY, Martinovich C, Simerly C, Schatten G. Transgenic monkeys produced by retroviral gene transfer into mature oocytes. Science. 2001, 291 (5502): 309–12. Bibcode:2001Sci...291..309C. PMID 11209082. doi:10.1126/science.291.5502.309.
Yang SH, Cheng PH, Banta H, Piotrowska-Nitsche K, Yang JJ, Cheng EC, Snyder B, Larkin K, Liu J, Orkin J, Fang ZH, Smith Y, Bachevalier J, Zola SM, Li SH, Li XJ, Chan AW. Towards a transgenic model of Huntington's disease in a non-human primate. Nature. 2008, 453 (7197): 921–4. Bibcode:2008Natur.453..921Y. PMC 2652570 . PMID 18488016. doi:10.1038/nature06975.
Collins FS, Rossant J, Wurst W. A mouse for all reasons. Cell. 2007, 128 (1): 9–13. PMID 17218247. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.12.018.
Duncan IJ, Petherick JC. The implications of cognitive processes for animal welfare. Journal of Animal Science. 1991, 69 (12): 5017–22. PMID 1808195. doi:10.2527/1991.69125017x.
Curtis SE, Stricklin WR. The importance of animal cognition in agricultural animal production systems: an overview. Journal of Animal Science. 1991, 69 (12): 5001–7. PMID 1808193. doi:10.2527/1991.69125001x.
Close B, Banister K, Baumans V, Bernoth EM, Bromage N, Bunyan J, Erhardt W, Flecknell P, Gregory N, Hackbarth H, Morton D, Warwick C. Recommendations for euthanasia of experimental animals: Part 1 (PDF). Laboratory Animals. 1996, 30 (4): 293–316 (295) [2019-08-07]. PMID 8938617. doi:10.1258/002367796780739871. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-05-21）.

ncrr.nih.gov

Invertebrate Animal Resources. ncrr.nih.gov. [2019-08-12]. （原始内容存档于2007-10-25）. |work=和|website=只需其一 (帮助)

nuffieldbioethics.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

The Ethics of research involving animals (PDF). Nuffield Council on Bioethics. [2019-08-04]. （原始内容 (pdf)存档于2008-06-25）（英语）.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; Chinese: 31^st place)

St. Fleur, Nicholas. U.S. Will Call All Chimps ‘Endangered’. New York Times. 2015-06-12 [2015-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-08）.

official-documents.gov.uk (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Statistics of Scientific Procedures on Living Animals, Great Britain (PDF). British government. 2004 [2012-07-13]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2007-07-02）.
"Statistics of Scientific Procedures on Living Animals", Statistics of Scientific Procedures on Living Animals, Home Office (pdf): 87. 2004 [2019-08-09]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2007-07-02）.

pansci.asia (Global: low place; Chinese: 1,095^th place)

你的扁桃腺還在嗎？──《科倫醫生吐真言：醫學爭議教我們的二三事》. PanSci 泛科學. 2016-04-24 [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-03）（中文（臺灣））. 這種觀念是一八七○年代病菌學說（the germ theory of disease）帶來

parliament.uk (Global: 367^th place; Chinese: 665^th place)

publications.parliament.uk

"Introduction", Select Committee on Animals In Scientific Procedures Report. UK Parliament. [2012-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2012-09-08）（英语）.

pcrm.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Animal Testing and Animal Experimentation Issues | Physicians Committee. Pcrm.org. [2015-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2011-07-23）.

peta.org (Global: 4,752^nd place; Chinese: 7,637^th place)

About. Peta.org. [2015-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2010-06-25）.

publishing.service.gov.uk (Global: 1,877^th place; Chinese: 4,656^th place)

assets.publishing.service.gov.uk

Statistics of Scientific Procedures on Living Animals, Great Britain (PDF). UK Home Office. 2017 [2018-07-23]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-11）.

royalsociety.org (Global: 2,415^th place; Chinese: 3,220^th place)

The use of non-human animals in research: a guide for scientists The Royal Society, 2004, p. 1

rug.nl (Global: 2,779^th place; Chinese: 6,124^th place)

pure.rug.nl

Liguori, G.; et al. Ethical Issues in the Use of Animal Models for Tissue Engineering: Reflections on Legal Aspects, Moral Theory, 3Rs Strategies, and Harm-Benefit Analysis (PDF). Tissue Engineering Part C: Methods. 2017, 23 (12): 850–862 [2019-08-04]. PMID 28756735. doi:10.1089/ten.TEC.2017.0189. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-09-15）.

sina.com.cn (Global: 144^th place; Chinese: 3^rd place)

fashion.sina.com.cn

新浪时尚. Prada将从2020年春夏系列起不再使用动物皮草. fashion.sina.com.cn. 2019-05-23 [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-10）（中文（中国大陆））. ……AV）和美国人道主义协会（Humane Society of The United States， HSUS）。……

tech.sina.com.cn

新浪科技综合. 猪心脏在狒狒体内跳动195天，距人体试验仅一步之遥. tech.sina.com.cn. 2018-12-07 [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-10）（中文（中国大陆））.

sinica.edu.tw (Global: 2,100^th place; Chinese: 90^th place)

bc.imb.sinica.edu.tw

梁善居. 人類疾病之動物模式 (pdf). [2020-05-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-09-18）.

sohu.com (Global: 343^rd place; Chinese: 13^th place)

m.sohu.com

果壳网. 一滴血都没流却失血过多而亡，这是真的吗？_手机搜狐网. m.sohu.com. 2019-02-26 [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-03）（中文（中国大陆））. 1942年，美国生理学家沃尔特·布拉德福德·坎农（Walter Bradford Cannon）发……

sohu.com

朱若愚. The North Face 和 Timberland 的母公司 VF 宣布不再使用：皮草、安哥拉山羊毛或珍稀动物皮革. www.sohu.com. 2017-05-10 [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-10）（中文（中国大陆））. ……团和美国人道协会（The Humane Society of the United States）和……

speakingofresearch.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

EU statistics show decline in animal research numbers. Speaking of Research. 2013 [2016-01-24]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-06）.
USDA publishes 2016 animal research statistics – 7% rise in animal use. Speaking of Research. 2017-06-19 [2017-12-10]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-11）.
USDA Statistics for Animals Used in Research in the US. Speaking of Research. 2008-03-20 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2014-08-06）.
Home Office Statistics for Animals Used in Research in the UK. Speaking of Research. 2012-10-23 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-25）.
Rise in animal research in South Korea in 2017. 2018-04-20 [2017-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-28）.
Germany sees 7% rise in animal research procedures in 2016. Speaking of Research. 2018-02-06 [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2020-10-01）.
France, Italy and the Netherlands publish their 2016 statistics. Speaking of Research. 2018-03-20 [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-28）.

stat.gov.tw (Global: low place; Chinese: 2,399^th place)

國情統計通報，行政院主計處，第三局第二科. 全球愛滋病、瘧疾及結核病概況 (PDF). 2004-07-20 [2020-05-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-09-15）.

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; Chinese: 60^th place)

McKie, Robin. Ban on primate experiments would be devastating, scientists warn. The Observer (London). 2008-11-02 [2019-08-11]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-18）.

ukcites.gov.uk (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)] (PDF). Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. [2019-08-18]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2007-07-31）.

umn.edu (Global: 1,266^th place; Chinese: 1,781^st place)

ahc.umn.edu

Dale Cooper. "Euthanasia Guidelines", Research animal resources. University of Minnesota. 2017-06-11 [2019-08-07]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-26）.

understandinganimalresearch.org.uk (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

History of animal research. www.understandinganimalresearch.org.uk. [2016-04-08]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-07）.
Animal research numbers in 2017. Understanding Animal Research. 2017 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-17）.

usda.gov (Global: 438^th place; Chinese: 700^th place)

aphis.usda.gov

Annual Report Animals (PDF). Aphis.usda.gov. [2017-08-06]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-23）.

usp.br (Global: 2,069^th place; Chinese: low place)

si.pcarp.usp.br

Close B, Banister K, Baumans V, Bernoth EM, Bromage N, Bunyan J, Erhardt W, Flecknell P, Gregory N, Hackbarth H, Morton D, Warwick C. Recommendations for euthanasia of experimental animals: Part 1 (PDF). Laboratory Animals. 1996, 30 (4): 293–316 (295) [2019-08-07]. PMID 8938617. doi:10.1258/002367796780739871. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-05-21）.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Chinese: 1^st place)

EU statistics show decline in animal research numbers. Speaking of Research. 2013 [2016-01-24]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-06）.
Cooper, Sylvia (1 August 1999). "Pets crowd animal shelter" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, The Augusta Chronicle.
"Science, Medicine, and Animals" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, Published by the National Research Council of the National Academies 2004, p. 2
Croce, Pietro. Vivisection or science? : an investigation into testing drugs and safeguarding health 更新修订版. London: Zed Books in association with Doctors and Lawyers for Responsible Medicine. 1999 [2019-08-03]. ISBN 1856497321. OCLC 40964944. （原始内容存档于2008-09-28）.
About. Peta.org. [2015-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2010-06-25）.
UK Legislation: A Criticism (PDF). Web.archive.org. [2015-04-06]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2008-06-25）.
FAQs: Vivisection (PDF). British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection. [2015-04-06]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-05-13）.
Biomedical Research : The Humane Society of the United States. Humanesociety.org. [2015-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-30）.
Animal Testing and Animal Experimentation Issues | Physicians Committee. Pcrm.org. [2015-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2011-07-23）.
"Vivisection". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2007 [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2008-01-01）（英语）.
Vivisection FAQ (PDF). British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection. [2019-08-02]. （原始内容 (pdf)存档于2015-05-13）（英语）.
History of nonhuman animal research. Laboratory Primate Advocacy Group. [2018-09-03]. （原始内容存档于2006-10-13）.
Costello, John. The great zoo's who. Irish Independent. 2011-06-09 [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-16）.
History of animal research. www.understandinganimalresearch.org.uk. [2016-04-08]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-07）.
Taste of Raspberries, Taste of Death. The 1937 Elixir Sulfanilamide Incident. FDA Consumer magazine. June 1981 [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2017-07-22）.
Burkholz, Herbert. Giving Thalidomide a Second Chance. FDA Consumer (US Food and Drug Administration). 1997-09-01 [2019-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2009-05-13）.
"Animal Experimentation: A Student Guide to Balancing the Issues", Australian and New Zealand Council for the Care of Animals in Research and Teaching (ANZCCART), accessed 12 December 2007, cites original reference in Maehle, A-H. and Tr6hler, U. Animal experimentation from antiquity to the end of the eighteenth century: attitudes and arguments. In N. A. Rupke (ed.) Vivisection in Historical Perspective. Croom Helm, London, 1987, p. 22.
"In sickness and in health: vivisection's undoing", The Daily Telegraph, November 2003
LaFollette, H., Shanks, N., Animal Experimentation: the Legacy of Claude Bernard （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, International Studies in the Philosophy of Science (1994) pp. 195–210.
Mason, Peter. The Brown Dog Affair （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Two Sevens Publishing, 1997.
何悦. 第十一章实验动物福利法第三节部分国家实验动物福利法. 科技法学（第三版）第3版. 北京: 法律出版社. 2016-10-01: 317 [2019-08-04]. ISBN 9787519700058. OCLC 1099522095. （原始内容存档于2020-09-15）（中文）.
達爾文. 物種源起: 改變世界的經典--進化論. 谷月社. 2015-08-31 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-15）（中文（臺灣））.
The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin, Volume II. Fullbooks.com. [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2018-09-27）.
Buettinger, Craig (1 January 1993) Antivivisection and the charge of zoophil-psychosis in the early twentieth century. The Historian.
Hunter, Robert G. Alternatives to animal testing drive market. Gen. Eng. Biotechnol. News 34 (1). 2014-01-01: 11 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-01）. While growth has leveled off and there have been significant reductions in some countries, the number of animals used in research globally still totals almost 100 million a year.
The Ethics of research involving animals (PDF). Nuffield Council on Bioethics. [2019-08-04]. （原始内容 (pdf)存档于2008-06-25）（英语）.
USDA publishes 2016 animal research statistics – 7% rise in animal use. Speaking of Research. 2017-06-19 [2017-12-10]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-11）.
USDA Statistics for Animals Used in Research in the US. Speaking of Research. 2008-03-20 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2014-08-06）.
Goodman, J.; Chandna, A.; Roe, K. Trends in animal use at US research facilities. Journal of Medical Ethics. 2015, 41 (7): 567–569 [2015-07-07]. PMID 25717142. doi:10.1136/medethics-2014-102404. （原始内容存档于2020-07-31）.
Animal research numbers in 2017. Understanding Animal Research. 2017 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-17）.
Home Office Statistics for Animals Used in Research in the UK. Speaking of Research. 2012-10-23 [2019-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-25）.
Russell, W.M.S. and Burch, R.L., (1959). The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique, Methuen, London. ISBN 0-900767-78-2 [1] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Liguori, G.; et al. Ethical Issues in the Use of Animal Models for Tissue Engineering: Reflections on Legal Aspects, Moral Theory, 3Rs Strategies, and Harm-Benefit Analysis (PDF). Tissue Engineering Part C: Methods. 2017, 23 (12): 850–862 [2019-08-04]. PMID 28756735. doi:10.1089/ten.TEC.2017.0189. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-09-15）.
Canadian Council on Animal Care. 2009 CCAC Survey of Animal Use (PDF). December 2010 [2015-07-07]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-06-07）.
Merkes, M.; Buttrose, R. New code, same suffering: animals in the lab. ABC. The Drum. [2015-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-29）.
Even, Dan. Number of animal experiments up for first time since 2008. Haaretz. 2013-05-29 [2015-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-19）.
Rise in animal research in South Korea in 2017. 2018-04-20 [2017-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-28）.
Number of laboratory animals in Germany. Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. [2015-07-07]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-23）.
Statistics of Scientific Procedures on Living Animals, Great Britain (PDF). UK Home Office. 2017 [2018-07-23]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-11）.
Statistics of Scientific Procedures on Living Animals, Great Britain (PDF). British government. 2004 [2012-07-13]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2007-07-02）.
Annual Report Animals (PDF). Aphis.usda.gov. [2017-08-06]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-23）.
Dog profile. The Humane Society of the United States. [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2008-02-26）（英语）.
Germany sees 7% rise in animal research procedures in 2016. Speaking of Research. 2018-02-06 [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2020-10-01）.
France, Italy and the Netherlands publish their 2016 statistics. Speaking of Research. 2018-03-20 [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-28）.
Read "International Perspectives: The Future of Nonhuman Primate Resources: Proceedings of the Workshop Held April 17-19, 2002" at NAP.edu. Proceedings of the Workshop Held. NAP.edu: 36–45, 46–48, 63–69, 197–200. [2019-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-17）（英语）.
Seventh Report on the Statistics on the Number of Animals used for Experimental and other Scientific Purposes in the Member States of the European Union. Report from the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament. 2013-05-12 [2015-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-08）.
U.S. primate import statistics for 2014. International Primate Protection League. [2015-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2017-07-04）.
Kathleen M. Conlee, Erika H. Hoffeld and Martin L. Stephens (2004) Demographic Analysis of Primate Research in the United States, ATLA 32, Supplement 1, 315–322
St. Fleur, Nicholas. U.S. Will Call All Chimps ‘Endangered’. New York Times. 2015-06-12 [2015-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-08）.
McKie, Robin. Ban on primate experiments would be devastating, scientists warn. The Observer (London). 2008-11-02 [2019-08-11]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-18）.
Invertebrate Animal Resources. ncrr.nih.gov. [2019-08-12]. （原始内容存档于2007-10-25）. |work=和|website=只需其一 (帮助)
Who's Who of Federal Oversight of Animal Issues. Aesop-project.org. [2019-08-12]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-22）.
Animal Testing: Where Do the Animals Come From?. ASPCA. [2019-08-18]. （原始内容存档于2008-06-27）（英语）. American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. According to the ASPCA, the following states prohibit shelters from providing animals for research: Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, and West Virginia
U.S. Primate Imports Spike. International Primate Protection League. 2007-04 [2019-08-18]. （原始内容存档于2007-07-08）（英语）.
Pets Used in Experiments : The Humane Society of the United States. Humane Society of the United States. [2019-08-14]. （原始内容存档于2010-04-29）（英语）.
"Who's Who of Federal Oversight of Animal Issues". Aesop Project. [2019-08-12]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-22）.
Notorious Animal Dealer Loses License and Pays Record Fine, The Humane Society of the United States
Council Directive 86/609/EEC of 24 November 1986. Eur-lex.europa.eu. [2019-08-18]. （原始内容存档于2013-12-16）.
Directive 2010/63/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2010 on the protection of animals used for scientific purposes Text with EEA relevance. Eur-lex.europa.eu. [2019-08-18]. （原始内容存档于2013-12-16）.
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)] (PDF). Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. [2019-08-18]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2007-07-31）.
"Statistics of Scientific Procedures on Living Animals", Statistics of Scientific Procedures on Living Animals, Home Office (pdf): 87. 2004 [2019-08-09]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2007-07-02）.
Animal Procedures Committee: review of cost-benefit assessment in the use of animals in research (pdf). The Animal Procedures Committee: 46–47. 2003-06 [2019-08-07]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2008-02-27）（英语）.
Bekoff, Marc. Euthanasia. Encyclopedia of animal rights and animal welfare 2nd ed. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Greenwood Press. 2010: 189–190 [2019-08-07]. ISBN 9780313352553. OCLC 373474880. （原始内容存档于2020-09-15）（英语）. Carbone, Larry. "Euthanasia," in Bekoff, M. and Meaney, C. Encyclopedia of Animal Rights and Welfare. Greenwood Publishing Group, pp. 164–166, cited in Carbone 2004, pp. 189–190.
Dale Cooper. "Euthanasia Guidelines", Research animal resources. University of Minnesota. 2017-06-11 [2019-08-07]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-26）.
Close B, Banister K, Baumans V, Bernoth EM, Bromage N, Bunyan J, Erhardt W, Flecknell P, Gregory N, Hackbarth H, Morton D, Warwick C. Recommendations for euthanasia of experimental animals: Part 1 (PDF). Laboratory Animals. 1996, 30 (4): 293–316 (295) [2019-08-07]. PMID 8938617. doi:10.1258/002367796780739871. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2022-05-21）.
國情統計通報，行政院主計處，第三局第二科. 全球愛滋病、瘧疾及結核病概況 (PDF). 2004-07-20 [2020-05-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-09-15）.
California Biomedical Research Association. Why Are Animals Necessary in Biomedical Research? (PDF). [2020-05-31]. （原始内容 (pdf)存档于2020-08-18）（英语）.
梁善居. 人類疾病之動物模式 (pdf). [2020-05-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-09-18）.
房曼琪. 非動物實驗代替法. 2013-11-21 [2020-05-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-15）.
法務部全國法規資料庫. 2018-12-26 [2020-05-31]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-13）.
台灣動物社會研究會. 停止不必要的動物痛苦與犧牲檢視農委會持續大量犧牲活體白兔:製造「乾燥兔化豬瘟疫苗」的荒謬與不正當. [2020-05-31]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-27）.
台灣動物社會研究會. 鼬獾狂犬病病毒活體動物試驗計畫真相 (PDF). [2020-05-31]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-09-15）.
何悦. 科技法学（第三版）. 2016-10-01: 343–344 [2019-02-18]. ISBN 978-7-5197-0005-8. （原始内容存档于2021-05-21）.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; Chinese: 12^th place)

Croce, Pietro. Vivisection or science? : an investigation into testing drugs and safeguarding health 更新修订版. London: Zed Books in association with Doctors and Lawyers for Responsible Medicine. 1999 [2019-08-03]. ISBN 1856497321. OCLC 40964944. （原始内容存档于2008-09-28）.
新华社译名室 1993，第842,2052頁. 新华通讯社. 译名室. 世界人名翻译大辞典第1版. 北京: 中国对外翻译出版公司. 1993-10. ISBN 7500102216. OCLC 38728302 （中文（中国大陆））.
何悦. 第十一章实验动物福利法第三节部分国家实验动物福利法. 科技法学（第三版）第3版. 北京: 法律出版社. 2016-10-01: 317 [2019-08-04]. ISBN 9787519700058. OCLC 1099522095. （原始内容存档于2020-09-15）（中文）.
Karaman, Meral. Microbiological Standardization in Small Laboratory Animals and Recommendations for the Monitoring. Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine. 2015, 6 (5). ISSN 1309-0720. doi:10.4328/JCAM.2195.
新华社译名室 1993，第2975,1939,2653,2397頁. 新华通讯社. 译名室. 世界人名翻译大辞典第1版. 北京: 中国对外翻译出版公司. 1993-10. ISBN 7500102216. OCLC 38728302 （中文（中国大陆））.
Reitman, Judith. Stolen for profit New rev. New York: Kensington Books. 1995. ISBN 082174951X. OCLC 32400021 （英语）.
Bekoff, Marc. Euthanasia. Encyclopedia of animal rights and animal welfare 2nd ed. Santa Barbara, Calif.: Greenwood Press. 2010: 189–190 [2019-08-07]. ISBN 9780313352553. OCLC 373474880. （原始内容存档于2020-09-15）（英语）. Carbone, Larry. "Euthanasia," in Bekoff, M. and Meaney, C. Encyclopedia of Animal Rights and Welfare. Greenwood Publishing Group, pp. 164–166, cited in Carbone 2004, pp. 189–190.
Mellor, David. Updating Animal Welfare Thinking: Moving beyond the “Five Freedoms” towards “A Life Worth Living”. Animals. 2016, 6 (3): 21. ISSN 2076-2615. doi:10.3390/ani6030021.

動物試驗 (Chinese Wikipedia)

abc.net.au (Global: 139th place; Chinese: 367th place)

aesop-project.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

allacademic.com (Global: low place; Chinese: 5,802nd place)

citation.allacademic.com

apc.gov.uk (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; Chinese: 4th place)

archive.today (Global: 14th place; Chinese: 18th place)

aspca.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

augusta.com (Global: 4,308th place; Chinese: low place)

chronicle.augusta.com

baltimoresun.com (Global: 453rd place; Chinese: 1,946th place)

bjnews.com.cn (Global: 1,192nd place; Chinese: 44th place)

bmj.com (Global: 1,226th place; Chinese: 890th place)

jme.bmj.com

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; Chinese: 8th place)

britannica.com (Global: 40th place; Chinese: 100th place)

buav.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

ca-biomed.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

ccac.ca (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Chinese: 23rd place)

east.org.tw (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

encyclopedia.com (Global: 462nd place; Chinese: 758th place)

europa.eu (Global: 68th place; Chinese: 209th place)

eur-lex.europa.eu

fda.gov (Global: 447th place; Chinese: 581st place)

fullbooks.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

genengnews.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

google.com.sg (Global: low place; Chinese: 1,346th place)

books.google.com.sg

haaretz.com (Global: 497th place; Chinese: 1,528th place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18th place; Chinese: 57th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

hsus.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

hughlafollette.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

humanesociety.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

independent.ie (Global: 315th place; Chinese: 1,290th place)

ippl.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

jhsph.edu (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

altweb.jhsph.edu

lascn.net (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

latimes.com (Global: 22nd place; Chinese: 110th place)

articles.latimes.com

lca.org.tw (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

london-books.co.uk (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

lpag.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

moj.gov.tw (Global: 3,914th place; Chinese: 169th place)

law.moj.gov.tw

mpg.de (Global: 1,624th place; Chinese: 1,637th place)

nap.edu (Global: 2,128th place; Chinese: 1,765th place)

books.nap.edu

nap.edu

newsweek.com (Global: 269th place; Chinese: 623rd place)

nih.gov (Global: 4th place; Chinese: 5th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncrr.nih.gov

nuffieldbioethics.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; Chinese: 31st place)

official-documents.gov.uk (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

pansci.asia (Global: low place; Chinese: 1,095th place)

parliament.uk (Global: 367th place; Chinese: 665th place)

publications.parliament.uk

pcrm.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

peta.org (Global: 4,752nd place; Chinese: 7,637th place)

publishing.service.gov.uk (Global: 1,877th place; Chinese: 4,656th place)

assets.publishing.service.gov.uk

royalsociety.org (Global: 2,415th place; Chinese: 3,220th place)

rug.nl (Global: 2,779th place; Chinese: 6,124th place)

pure.rug.nl

sina.com.cn (Global: 144th place; Chinese: 3rd place)

fashion.sina.com.cn

tech.sina.com.cn

sinica.edu.tw (Global: 2,100th place; Chinese: 90th place)

bc.imb.sinica.edu.tw

sohu.com (Global: 343rd place; Chinese: 13th place)

m.sohu.com

sohu.com

speakingofresearch.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

stat.gov.tw (Global: low place; Chinese: 2,399th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 12th place; Chinese: 60th place)

abc.net.au (Global: 139^th place; Chinese: 367^th place)

allacademic.com (Global: low place; Chinese: 5,802^nd place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Chinese: 4^th place)

archive.today (Global: 14^th place; Chinese: 18^th place)

augusta.com (Global: 4,308^th place; Chinese: low place)

baltimoresun.com (Global: 453^rd place; Chinese: 1,946^th place)

bjnews.com.cn (Global: 1,192^nd place; Chinese: 44^th place)

bmj.com (Global: 1,226^th place; Chinese: 890^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Chinese: 8^th place)

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; Chinese: 100^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Chinese: 23^rd place)

encyclopedia.com (Global: 462^nd place; Chinese: 758^th place)

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; Chinese: 209^th place)

fda.gov (Global: 447^th place; Chinese: 581^st place)

google.com.sg (Global: low place; Chinese: 1,346^th place)

haaretz.com (Global: 497^th place; Chinese: 1,528^th place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; Chinese: 57^th place)

independent.ie (Global: 315^th place; Chinese: 1,290^th place)

latimes.com (Global: 22^nd place; Chinese: 110^th place)

moj.gov.tw (Global: 3,914^th place; Chinese: 169^th place)

mpg.de (Global: 1,624^th place; Chinese: 1,637^th place)

nap.edu (Global: 2,128^th place; Chinese: 1,765^th place)

newsweek.com (Global: 269^th place; Chinese: 623^rd place)

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; Chinese: 5^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; Chinese: 31^st place)

pansci.asia (Global: low place; Chinese: 1,095^th place)

parliament.uk (Global: 367^th place; Chinese: 665^th place)

peta.org (Global: 4,752^nd place; Chinese: 7,637^th place)

publishing.service.gov.uk (Global: 1,877^th place; Chinese: 4,656^th place)

royalsociety.org (Global: 2,415^th place; Chinese: 3,220^th place)

rug.nl (Global: 2,779^th place; Chinese: 6,124^th place)

sina.com.cn (Global: 144^th place; Chinese: 3^rd place)

sinica.edu.tw (Global: 2,100^th place; Chinese: 90^th place)

sohu.com (Global: 343^rd place; Chinese: 13^th place)

stat.gov.tw (Global: low place; Chinese: 2,399^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; Chinese: 60^th place)

umn.edu (Global: 1,266^th place; Chinese: 1,781^st place)

usda.gov (Global: 438^th place; Chinese: 700^th place)

usp.br (Global: 2,069^th place; Chinese: low place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Chinese: 1^st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; Chinese: 12^th place)