可卡因 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "可卡因" in Chinese language version.

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Global rank Chinese rank

26nih.gov

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18web.archive.org

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13worldcat.org

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13doi.org

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4google.ca

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1incb.org

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Fattinger, K.; Benowitz, N. L.; Jones, R. T.; Verotta, D. Nasal mucosal versus gastrointestinal absorption of nasally administered cocaine. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 2000-07, 56 (4): 305–310 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0031-6970. PMID 10954344. doi:10.1007/s002280000147. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Barnett, G.; Hawks, R.; Resnick, R. Cocaine pharmacokinetics in humans. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 1981-03, 3 (2-3): 353–366 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0378-8741. PMID 7242115. doi:10.1016/0378-8741(81)90063-5. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Wilkinson, P.; Van Dyke, C.; Jatlow, P.; Barash, P.; Byck, R. Intranasal and oral cocaine kinetics. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1980-03, 27 (3): 386–394 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0009-9236. PMID 7357795. doi:10.1038/clpt.1980.52. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Pomara, C.; Cassano, T.; D'Errico, S.; Bello, S.; Romano, A. D.; Riezzo, I.; Serviddio, G. Data available on the extent of cocaine use and dependence: biochemistry, pharmacologic effects and global burden of disease of cocaine abusers. Current Medicinal Chemistry. 2012, 19 (33): 5647–5657 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1875-533X. PMID 22856655. doi:10.2174/092986712803988811. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Zimmerman, Janice L. Cocaine intoxication. Critical Care Clinics. 2012-10, 28 (4): 517–526 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1557-8232. PMID 22998988. doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2012.07.003. （原始内容存档于2021-11-15）.
Connors, Nicholas J.; Hoffman, Robert S. Experimental treatments for cocaine toxicity: a difficult transition to the bedside. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 2013-11, 347 (2): 251–257 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1521-0103. PMID 23978563. doi:10.1124/jpet.113.206383. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Harper, S. J.; Jones, N. S. Cocaine: what role does it have in current ENT practice? A review of the current literature. The Journal of Laryngology and Otology. 2006-10, 120 (10): 808–811 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1748-5460. PMID 16848922. doi:10.1017/S0022215106001459. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Sordo, L.; Indave, B. I.; Barrio, G.; Degenhardt, L.; de la Fuente, L.; Bravo, M. J. Cocaine use and risk of stroke: a systematic review. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 2014-09-01, 142: 1–13 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1879-0046. PMID 25066468. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.06.041. （原始内容存档于2022-01-20）.
Goldstein, Rachel A.; DesLauriers, Carol; Burda, Anthony M. Cocaine: history, social implications, and toxicity--a review. Disease-a-month: DM. 2009-01, 55 (1): 6–38 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1557-8194. PMID 19081448. doi:10.1016/j.disamonth.2008.10.002. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Sharma, Hari S.; Muresanu, Dafin; Sharma, Aruna; Patnaik, Ranjana. Cocaine-induced breakdown of the blood-brain barrier and neurotoxicity. International Review of Neurobiology. 2009, 88: 297–334 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 2162-5514. PMID 19897082. doi:10.1016/S0074-7742(09)88011-2. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet (London, England). 2015-01-10, 385 (9963): 117–171 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 4340604 . PMID 25530442. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）.
Room, Robin; Reuter, Peter. How well do international drug conventions protect public health?. Lancet (London, England). 2012-01-07, 379 (9810): 84–91 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMID 22225673. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61423-2. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
H O Morishima 1, R A Whittington, A Iso, T B Cooper. The comparative toxicity of cocaine and its metabolites in conscious rats. doi:10.1097/00000542-199906000-00025.

google.ca

books.google.ca

Freye, Enno. Pharmacology and abuse of cocaine, amphetamines, ecstasy and related designer drugs a comprehensive review on their mode of action, treatment of abuse and intoxication Online-Ausg. Dordrecht: Springer. 2009: 63 [2016-06-15]. ISBN 9789048124480. （原始内容存档于2021-02-07）.
Hamid Ghodse. Ghodse's Drugs and Addictive Behaviour: A Guide to Treatment 4. Cambridge University Press. 2010: 91 [2016-06-15]. ISBN 9781139485678. （原始内容存档于2021-02-07）.
Introduction to Pharmacology Third Edition. Abingdon: CRC Press. 2007: 222–223 [2016-06-15]. ISBN 9781420047424. （原始内容存档于2020-02-20）.
MD, Steven B. Karch; Drummer, Olaf. Karch's Pathology of Drug Abuse. CRC Press. 2008-12-15: 70 [2016-06-15]. ISBN 978-0-8493-7881-2. （原始内容存档于2021-02-07）（英语）.

incb.org

Narcotic Drugs 2014 (pdf). INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL BOARD. 2015: 21 [2016-06-15]. ISBN 9789210481571. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-06-02）.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Fattinger, K.; Benowitz, N. L.; Jones, R. T.; Verotta, D. Nasal mucosal versus gastrointestinal absorption of nasally administered cocaine. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 2000-07, 56 (4): 305–310 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0031-6970. PMID 10954344. doi:10.1007/s002280000147. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Barnett, G.; Hawks, R.; Resnick, R. Cocaine pharmacokinetics in humans. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 1981-03, 3 (2-3): 353–366 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0378-8741. PMID 7242115. doi:10.1016/0378-8741(81)90063-5. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Jeffcoat, A. R.; Perez-Reyes, M.; Hill, J. M.; Sadler, B. M.; Cook, C. E. Cocaine disposition in humans after intravenous injection, nasal insufflation (snorting), or smoking. Drug Metabolism and Disposition: The Biological Fate of Chemicals. 1989-03, 17 (2): 153–159 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0090-9556. PMID 2565204. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Wilkinson, P.; Van Dyke, C.; Jatlow, P.; Barash, P.; Byck, R. Intranasal and oral cocaine kinetics. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1980-03, 27 (3): 386–394 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0009-9236. PMID 7357795. doi:10.1038/clpt.1980.52. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Pomara, C.; Cassano, T.; D'Errico, S.; Bello, S.; Romano, A. D.; Riezzo, I.; Serviddio, G. Data available on the extent of cocaine use and dependence: biochemistry, pharmacologic effects and global burden of disease of cocaine abusers. Current Medicinal Chemistry. 2012, 19 (33): 5647–5657 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1875-533X. PMID 22856655. doi:10.2174/092986712803988811. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Zimmerman, Janice L. Cocaine intoxication. Critical Care Clinics. 2012-10, 28 (4): 517–526 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1557-8232. PMID 22998988. doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2012.07.003. （原始内容存档于2021-11-15）.
Connors, Nicholas J.; Hoffman, Robert S. Experimental treatments for cocaine toxicity: a difficult transition to the bedside. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 2013-11, 347 (2): 251–257 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1521-0103. PMID 23978563. doi:10.1124/jpet.113.206383. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Harper, S. J.; Jones, N. S. Cocaine: what role does it have in current ENT practice? A review of the current literature. The Journal of Laryngology and Otology. 2006-10, 120 (10): 808–811 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1748-5460. PMID 16848922. doi:10.1017/S0022215106001459. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Sordo, L.; Indave, B. I.; Barrio, G.; Degenhardt, L.; de la Fuente, L.; Bravo, M. J. Cocaine use and risk of stroke: a systematic review. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 2014-09-01, 142: 1–13 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1879-0046. PMID 25066468. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.06.041. （原始内容存档于2022-01-20）.
Goldstein, Rachel A.; DesLauriers, Carol; Burda, Anthony M. Cocaine: history, social implications, and toxicity--a review. Disease-a-month: DM. 2009-01, 55 (1): 6–38 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1557-8194. PMID 19081448. doi:10.1016/j.disamonth.2008.10.002. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Sharma, Hari S.; Muresanu, Dafin; Sharma, Aruna; Patnaik, Ranjana. Cocaine-induced breakdown of the blood-brain barrier and neurotoxicity. International Review of Neurobiology. 2009, 88: 297–334 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 2162-5514. PMID 19897082. doi:10.1016/S0074-7742(09)88011-2. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet (London, England). 2015-01-10, 385 (9963): 117–171 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 4340604 . PMID 25530442. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）.
Room, Robin; Reuter, Peter. How well do international drug conventions protect public health?. Lancet (London, England). 2012-01-07, 379 (9810): 84–91 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMID 22225673. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61423-2. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Fattinger, K.; Benowitz, N. L.; Jones, R. T.; Verotta, D. Nasal mucosal versus gastrointestinal absorption of nasally administered cocaine. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 2000-07, 56 (4): 305–310 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0031-6970. PMID 10954344. doi:10.1007/s002280000147. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Barnett, G.; Hawks, R.; Resnick, R. Cocaine pharmacokinetics in humans. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 1981-03, 3 (2-3): 353–366 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0378-8741. PMID 7242115. doi:10.1016/0378-8741(81)90063-5. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Jeffcoat, A. R.; Perez-Reyes, M.; Hill, J. M.; Sadler, B. M.; Cook, C. E. Cocaine disposition in humans after intravenous injection, nasal insufflation (snorting), or smoking. Drug Metabolism and Disposition: The Biological Fate of Chemicals. 1989-03, 17 (2): 153–159 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0090-9556. PMID 2565204. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Wilkinson, P.; Van Dyke, C.; Jatlow, P.; Barash, P.; Byck, R. Intranasal and oral cocaine kinetics. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1980-03, 27 (3): 386–394 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0009-9236. PMID 7357795. doi:10.1038/clpt.1980.52. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Pomara, C.; Cassano, T.; D'Errico, S.; Bello, S.; Romano, A. D.; Riezzo, I.; Serviddio, G. Data available on the extent of cocaine use and dependence: biochemistry, pharmacologic effects and global burden of disease of cocaine abusers. Current Medicinal Chemistry. 2012, 19 (33): 5647–5657 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1875-533X. PMID 22856655. doi:10.2174/092986712803988811. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Zimmerman, Janice L. Cocaine intoxication. Critical Care Clinics. 2012-10, 28 (4): 517–526 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1557-8232. PMID 22998988. doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2012.07.003. （原始内容存档于2021-11-15）.
Connors, Nicholas J.; Hoffman, Robert S. Experimental treatments for cocaine toxicity: a difficult transition to the bedside. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 2013-11, 347 (2): 251–257 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1521-0103. PMID 23978563. doi:10.1124/jpet.113.206383. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Harper, S. J.; Jones, N. S. Cocaine: what role does it have in current ENT practice? A review of the current literature. The Journal of Laryngology and Otology. 2006-10, 120 (10): 808–811 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1748-5460. PMID 16848922. doi:10.1017/S0022215106001459. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Sordo, L.; Indave, B. I.; Barrio, G.; Degenhardt, L.; de la Fuente, L.; Bravo, M. J. Cocaine use and risk of stroke: a systematic review. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 2014-09-01, 142: 1–13 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1879-0046. PMID 25066468. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.06.041. （原始内容存档于2022-01-20）.
Goldstein, Rachel A.; DesLauriers, Carol; Burda, Anthony M. Cocaine: history, social implications, and toxicity--a review. Disease-a-month: DM. 2009-01, 55 (1): 6–38 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1557-8194. PMID 19081448. doi:10.1016/j.disamonth.2008.10.002. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Sharma, Hari S.; Muresanu, Dafin; Sharma, Aruna; Patnaik, Ranjana. Cocaine-induced breakdown of the blood-brain barrier and neurotoxicity. International Review of Neurobiology. 2009, 88: 297–334 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 2162-5514. PMID 19897082. doi:10.1016/S0074-7742(09)88011-2. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet (London, England). 2015-01-10, 385 (9963): 117–171 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 4340604 . PMID 25530442. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）.
Room, Robin; Reuter, Peter. How well do international drug conventions protect public health?. Lancet (London, England). 2012-01-07, 379 (9810): 84–91 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMID 22225673. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61423-2. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.

on.cc

orientaldaily.on.cc

最新化驗：港紅牛全部含可卡因香港東方日報2009年6月2日

web.archive.org

Freye, Enno. Pharmacology and abuse of cocaine, amphetamines, ecstasy and related designer drugs a comprehensive review on their mode of action, treatment of abuse and intoxication Online-Ausg. Dordrecht: Springer. 2009: 63 [2016-06-15]. ISBN 9789048124480. （原始内容存档于2021-02-07）.
Hamid Ghodse. Ghodse's Drugs and Addictive Behaviour: A Guide to Treatment 4. Cambridge University Press. 2010: 91 [2016-06-15]. ISBN 9781139485678. （原始内容存档于2021-02-07）.
Introduction to Pharmacology Third Edition. Abingdon: CRC Press. 2007: 222–223 [2016-06-15]. ISBN 9781420047424. （原始内容存档于2020-02-20）.
Fattinger, K.; Benowitz, N. L.; Jones, R. T.; Verotta, D. Nasal mucosal versus gastrointestinal absorption of nasally administered cocaine. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 2000-07, 56 (4): 305–310 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0031-6970. PMID 10954344. doi:10.1007/s002280000147. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Barnett, G.; Hawks, R.; Resnick, R. Cocaine pharmacokinetics in humans. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 1981-03, 3 (2-3): 353–366 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0378-8741. PMID 7242115. doi:10.1016/0378-8741(81)90063-5. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Jeffcoat, A. R.; Perez-Reyes, M.; Hill, J. M.; Sadler, B. M.; Cook, C. E. Cocaine disposition in humans after intravenous injection, nasal insufflation (snorting), or smoking. Drug Metabolism and Disposition: The Biological Fate of Chemicals. 1989-03, 17 (2): 153–159 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0090-9556. PMID 2565204. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Wilkinson, P.; Van Dyke, C.; Jatlow, P.; Barash, P.; Byck, R. Intranasal and oral cocaine kinetics. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1980-03, 27 (3): 386–394 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0009-9236. PMID 7357795. doi:10.1038/clpt.1980.52. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Pomara, C.; Cassano, T.; D'Errico, S.; Bello, S.; Romano, A. D.; Riezzo, I.; Serviddio, G. Data available on the extent of cocaine use and dependence: biochemistry, pharmacologic effects and global burden of disease of cocaine abusers. Current Medicinal Chemistry. 2012, 19 (33): 5647–5657 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1875-533X. PMID 22856655. doi:10.2174/092986712803988811. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Zimmerman, Janice L. Cocaine intoxication. Critical Care Clinics. 2012-10, 28 (4): 517–526 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1557-8232. PMID 22998988. doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2012.07.003. （原始内容存档于2021-11-15）.
Connors, Nicholas J.; Hoffman, Robert S. Experimental treatments for cocaine toxicity: a difficult transition to the bedside. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 2013-11, 347 (2): 251–257 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1521-0103. PMID 23978563. doi:10.1124/jpet.113.206383. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Harper, S. J.; Jones, N. S. Cocaine: what role does it have in current ENT practice? A review of the current literature. The Journal of Laryngology and Otology. 2006-10, 120 (10): 808–811 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1748-5460. PMID 16848922. doi:10.1017/S0022215106001459. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Sordo, L.; Indave, B. I.; Barrio, G.; Degenhardt, L.; de la Fuente, L.; Bravo, M. J. Cocaine use and risk of stroke: a systematic review. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 2014-09-01, 142: 1–13 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1879-0046. PMID 25066468. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.06.041. （原始内容存档于2022-01-20）.
Goldstein, Rachel A.; DesLauriers, Carol; Burda, Anthony M. Cocaine: history, social implications, and toxicity--a review. Disease-a-month: DM. 2009-01, 55 (1): 6–38 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1557-8194. PMID 19081448. doi:10.1016/j.disamonth.2008.10.002. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Sharma, Hari S.; Muresanu, Dafin; Sharma, Aruna; Patnaik, Ranjana. Cocaine-induced breakdown of the blood-brain barrier and neurotoxicity. International Review of Neurobiology. 2009, 88: 297–334 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 2162-5514. PMID 19897082. doi:10.1016/S0074-7742(09)88011-2. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
MD, Steven B. Karch; Drummer, Olaf. Karch's Pathology of Drug Abuse. CRC Press. 2008-12-15: 70 [2016-06-15]. ISBN 978-0-8493-7881-2. （原始内容存档于2021-02-07）（英语）.
Narcotic Drugs 2014 (pdf). INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS CONTROL BOARD. 2015: 21 [2016-06-15]. ISBN 9789210481571. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-06-02）.
GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators. Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet (London, England). 2015-01-10, 385 (9963): 117–171 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 4340604 . PMID 25530442. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）.
Room, Robin; Reuter, Peter. How well do international drug conventions protect public health?. Lancet (London, England). 2012-01-07, 379 (9810): 84–91 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMID 22225673. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61423-2. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.

worldcat.org

Fattinger, K.; Benowitz, N. L.; Jones, R. T.; Verotta, D. Nasal mucosal versus gastrointestinal absorption of nasally administered cocaine. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 2000-07, 56 (4): 305–310 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0031-6970. PMID 10954344. doi:10.1007/s002280000147. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Barnett, G.; Hawks, R.; Resnick, R. Cocaine pharmacokinetics in humans. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 1981-03, 3 (2-3): 353–366 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0378-8741. PMID 7242115. doi:10.1016/0378-8741(81)90063-5. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Jeffcoat, A. R.; Perez-Reyes, M.; Hill, J. M.; Sadler, B. M.; Cook, C. E. Cocaine disposition in humans after intravenous injection, nasal insufflation (snorting), or smoking. Drug Metabolism and Disposition: The Biological Fate of Chemicals. 1989-03, 17 (2): 153–159 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0090-9556. PMID 2565204. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Wilkinson, P.; Van Dyke, C.; Jatlow, P.; Barash, P.; Byck, R. Intranasal and oral cocaine kinetics. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 1980-03, 27 (3): 386–394 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 0009-9236. PMID 7357795. doi:10.1038/clpt.1980.52. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Pomara, C.; Cassano, T.; D'Errico, S.; Bello, S.; Romano, A. D.; Riezzo, I.; Serviddio, G. Data available on the extent of cocaine use and dependence: biochemistry, pharmacologic effects and global burden of disease of cocaine abusers. Current Medicinal Chemistry. 2012, 19 (33): 5647–5657 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1875-533X. PMID 22856655. doi:10.2174/092986712803988811. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Zimmerman, Janice L. Cocaine intoxication. Critical Care Clinics. 2012-10, 28 (4): 517–526 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1557-8232. PMID 22998988. doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2012.07.003. （原始内容存档于2021-11-15）.
Connors, Nicholas J.; Hoffman, Robert S. Experimental treatments for cocaine toxicity: a difficult transition to the bedside. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 2013-11, 347 (2): 251–257 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1521-0103. PMID 23978563. doi:10.1124/jpet.113.206383. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Harper, S. J.; Jones, N. S. Cocaine: what role does it have in current ENT practice? A review of the current literature. The Journal of Laryngology and Otology. 2006-10, 120 (10): 808–811 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1748-5460. PMID 16848922. doi:10.1017/S0022215106001459. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Sordo, L.; Indave, B. I.; Barrio, G.; Degenhardt, L.; de la Fuente, L.; Bravo, M. J. Cocaine use and risk of stroke: a systematic review. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. 2014-09-01, 142: 1–13 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1879-0046. PMID 25066468. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2014.06.041. （原始内容存档于2022-01-20）.
Goldstein, Rachel A.; DesLauriers, Carol; Burda, Anthony M. Cocaine: history, social implications, and toxicity--a review. Disease-a-month: DM. 2009-01, 55 (1): 6–38 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 1557-8194. PMID 19081448. doi:10.1016/j.disamonth.2008.10.002. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
Sharma, Hari S.; Muresanu, Dafin; Sharma, Aruna; Patnaik, Ranjana. Cocaine-induced breakdown of the blood-brain barrier and neurotoxicity. International Review of Neurobiology. 2009, 88: 297–334 [2021-09-03]. ISSN 2162-5514. PMID 19897082. doi:10.1016/S0074-7742(09)88011-2. （原始内容存档于2021-12-22）.
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朱元龙. 古柯碱. 中国大百科全书第三版·网络版. 中国大百科全书出版社. 2023-08-12 [2024-04-11] （中文（中国大陆））.