哮喘 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "哮喘" in Chinese language version.

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90nih.gov

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54doi.org

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20web.archive.org

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16archive.org

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6google.ca

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5worldcat.org

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4wikipedia.org

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2who.int

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2ersjournals.com

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2books.google.com

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1thepcrj.org

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1nejm.org

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1choosingwisely.org

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1tspccm.org.tw

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1medicinenet.com

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1google.ch

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1sign.ac.uk

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1ginasthma.org

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archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Chinese: 4^th place)

Bufford, JD; Gern JE. The hygiene hypothesis revisited. Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America. May 2005, 25 (2): 247–262. PMID 15878454. doi:10.1016/j.iac.2005.03.005.
Neu, J; Rushing, J. Cesarean versus vaginal delivery:long-term infant outcomes and the hygiene hypothesis.. Clinics in perinatology. 2011 Jun, 38 (2): 321–31. PMID 21645799. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Holguin F, Fitzpatrick A. Obesity, asthma, and oxidative stress. J. Appl. Physiol. March 2010, 108 (3): 754–9. PMID 19926826. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00702.2009.
Covar, RA; Macomber, BA; Szefler, SJ. Medications as asthma trigers.. Immunology and allergy clinics of North America. 2005 Feb, 25 (1): 169–90. PMID 15579370. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Barnes, PJ. Asthma. Fauci, Anthony S; Braunwald, E,; Kasper, DL (编). Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine 17th. New York: McGraw-Hill. 2008: 1596–1607. ISBN 978-0-07-146633-2.
Shiber JR, Santana J. Dyspnea. Med. Clin. North Am. May 2006, 90 (3): 453–79. PMID 16473100. doi:10.1016/j.mcna.2005.11.006.
Prescott, SL; Tang, ML; Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and, Allergy. The Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy position statement: Summary of allergy prevention in children.. The Medical journal of Australia. 2005 May 2, 182 (9): 464–7. PMID 15865590. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Rodrigo GJ, Nannini LJ. Comparison between nebulized adrenaline and beta2 agonists for the treatment of acute asthma. A meta-analysis of randomized trials. Am J Emerg Med. 2006, 24 (2): 217–22. PMID 16490653. doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2005.10.008.
Rodrigo GJ, Rodrigo C, Hall JB. Acute asthma in adults: a review. Chest. 2004, 125 (3): 1081–102. PMID 15006973. doi:10.1378/chest.125.3.1081.
Noppen, M. Magnesium Treatment for Asthma : Where Do We Stand?. Chest. August 2002, 122 (2): 396–8. PMID 12171805. doi:10.1378/chest.122.2.396.
Blanc PD, Trupin L, Earnest G, Katz PP, Yelin EH, Eisner MD. Alternative therapies among adults with a reported diagnosis of asthma or rhinosinusitis : data from a population-based survey. Chest. 2001, 120 (5): 1461–7. PMID 11713120. doi:10.1378/chest.120.5.1461.
Shenfield G, Lim E, Allen H. Survey of the use of complementary medicines and therapies in children with asthma. J Paediatr Child Health. 2002, 38 (3): 252–7. PMID 12047692. doi:10.1046/j.1440-1754.2002.00770.x.
Organization, World Health. The global burden of disease : 2004 update. [Online-Ausg.] Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization. 2008: 35. ISBN 978-92-4-156371-0.
Beckett PA, Howarth PH. Pharmacotherapy and airway remodelling in asthma?. Thorax. 2003, 58 (2): 163–74. PMC 1746582 . PMID 12554904. doi:10.1136/thorax.58.2.163.
Anderson, HR; Gupta R, Strachan DP, Limb ES. 50 years of asthma: UK trends from 1955 to 2004. Thorax. January 2007, 62 (1): 85–90. PMC 2111282 . PMID 17189533. doi:10.1136/thx.2006.066407.
von Mutius, E; Drazen, JM. A patient with asthma seeks medical advice in 1828, 1928, and 2012.. New England Journal of Medicine. 2012 Mar 1, 366 (9): 827–34. PMID 22375974. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)

asthma-copd.tw (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

台灣胸腔暨重症加護醫學會. 第一次使用吸入器就上手 (PDF). [2021-12-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-12-20）.

bmj.com (Global: 1,226^th place; Chinese: 890^th place)

thorax.bmj.com

FitzGerald, Jm; Buhl, R; Casale, Tb; Engel, M; Sigmund, R; Halpin, Dm. S106 Tiotropium respimat® reduces episodes of asthma worsening in primotina-asthma®, irrespective of baseline characteristics or season. Asthma: controlling the uncontrollable (BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society). 2018-12: A66.1–A66. doi:10.1136/thorax-2018-212555.112.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Chinese: 8^th place)

Sergel, Michelle J.; Cydulka, Rita K. Ch. 75: Asthma. Wolfson, Allan B.; Harwood-Nuss, Ann (编). Harwood-Nuss' Clinical Practice of Emergency Medicine 5th. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. September 2009: 432–. ISBN 978-0-7817-8943-1.
Manniche L. Sacred luxuries: fragrance, aromatherapy, and cosmetics in ancient Egypt. Cornell University Press（英语：Cornell University Press）. 1999: 49. ISBN 978-0-8014-3720-5.

choosingwisely.org (Global: 7,197^th place; Chinese: 9,501^st place)

American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology, Five things physicians and patients should question (PDF), Choosing wisely: an initiative of the ABIM Foundation（英语：ABIM Foundation） (American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology（英语：American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology）), [2012-08-14], （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-11-03）

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Chinese: 23^rd place)

doi.org

Martinez FD. Genes, environments, development and asthma:a reappraisal. Eur Respir J. 2007, 29 (1): 179–84. PMID 17197483. doi:10.1183/09031936.00087906.
Lemanske RF, Busse WW. Asthma:clinical expression and molecular mechanisms. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2010-02, 125 (2 Suppl 2): S95–102. PMC 2853245 . PMID 20176271. doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2009.10.047.
GBD 2019 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators. Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Lancet (London, England). 2020-10-17, 396 (10258): 1204–1222 [2021-12-20]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 7567026 . PMID 33069326. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30925-9. （原始内容存档于2022-04-03）.
Yawn BP. Factors accounting for asthma variability: achieving optimal symptom control for individual patients (PDF). Primary Care Respiratory Journal. September 2008, 17 (3): 138–147 [2014-02-02]. PMID 18264646. doi:10.3132/pcrj.2008.00004. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2010-03-04）.
Scott J. P., Peters-Golden M. Antileukotriene agents for the treatment of lung disease. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. September 2013, 188 (5): 538–544. PMID 23822826. doi:10.1164/rccm.201301-0023PP.
Boulet LP. Influence of comorbid conditions on asthma. Eur Respir J. April 2009, 33 (4): 897–906. PMID 19336592. doi:10.1183/09031936.00121308.
Miller, RL; Ho SM. Environmental epigenetics and asthma:current concepts and call for studies. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. March 2008, 177 (6): 567–573. PMC 2267336 . PMID 18187692. doi:10.1164/rccm.200710-1511PP.
Sandra C. Christiansen, M.D.; Bruce L. Zuraw, M.D. Treatment of Hypertension in Patients with Asthma. The New England Journal of Medicine. 2019-09-12: 1046–1057 [2020-12-12]. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1800345. （原始内容存档于2021-01-14）.
Choudhry S, Seibold MA, Borrell LN; et al. Dissecting complex diseases in complex populations:asthma in latino americans. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2007, 4 (3): 226–33. PMC 2647623 . PMID 17607004. doi:10.1513/pats.200701-029AW.
Gold DR, Wright R. Population disparities in asthma. Annu Rev Public Health. 2005, 26: 89–113. PMID 15760282. doi:10.1146/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144528.
Liu AH. Something old, something new:indoor endotoxin, allergens and asthma. Paediatr Respir Rev. 2004, 5 (Suppl A): S65–71. PMID 14980246. doi:10.1016/S1526-0542(04)90013-9.
PC Gøtzsche（英语：Peter C. Gøtzsche）, HK Johansen. Gøtzsche, Peter C , 编. House dust mite control measures for asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008, (2): CD001187. PMID 18425868. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001187.pub3.
Ramsey, CD; Celedón JC. The hygiene hypothesis and asthma. Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine. January 2005, 11 (1): 14–20. PMID 15591883. doi:10.1097/01.mcp.0000145791.13714.ae.
Bufford, JD; Gern JE. The hygiene hypothesis revisited. Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America. May 2005, 25 (2): 247–262. PMID 15878454. doi:10.1016/j.iac.2005.03.005.
Murk, W; Risnes, KR, Bracken, MB. Prenatal or early-life exposure to antibiotics and risk of childhood asthma:a systematic review.. Pediatrics. 2011 Jun, 127 (6): 1125–38. PMID 21606151. doi:10.1542/peds.2010-2092. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Martinez FD. CD14, endotoxin, and asthma risk:actions and interactions. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2007, 4 (3): 221–5. PMC 2647622 . PMID 17607003. doi:10.1513/pats.200702-035AW.
Ober C, Hoffjan S. Asthma genetics 2006:the long and winding road to gene discovery. Genes Immun. 2006, 7 (2): 95–100. PMID 16395390. doi:10.1038/sj.gene.6364284.
Beuther DA. Recent insight into obesity and asthma. Curr Opin Pulm Med. January 2010, 16 (1): 64–70. PMID 19844182. doi:10.1097/MCP.0b013e3283338fa7.
Holguin F, Fitzpatrick A. Obesity, asthma, and oxidative stress. J. Appl. Physiol. March 2010, 108 (3): 754–9. PMID 19926826. doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00702.2009.
Wood LG, Gibson PG. Dietary factors lead to innate immune activation in asthma. Pharmacol.Ther. July 2009, 123 (1): 37–53. PMID 19375453. doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2009.03.015.
Chen E, Miller GE. Stress and inflammation in exacerbations of asthma. Brain Behav Immun. 2007, 21 (8): 993–9. PMC 2077080 . PMID 17493786. doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2007.03.009.
Asthma Diagnosis and Management: A Review of the Updated National Asthma Education and Prevention Program Treatment Guidelines. The Internet Journal of Academic Physician Assistants. 2009, 6 (2). ISSN 1092-4078. doi:10.5580/b0.
Pinnock H, Shah R. Asthma. BMJ. 2007, 334 (7598): 847–50. PMC 1853223 . PMID 17446617. doi:10.1136/bmj.39140.634896.BE.
Moore WC, Pascual RM. Update in asthma 2009. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. June 2010, 181 (11): 1181–7. PMID 20516492. doi:10.1164/rccm.201003-0321UP.
Werner, HA. Status asthmaticus in children: a review. Chest. June 2001, 119 (6): 1596–1607. PMID 11399724. doi:10.1378/chest.119.6.1913.
Shiber JR, Santana J. Dyspnea. Med. Clin. North Am. May 2006, 90 (3): 453–79. PMID 16473100. doi:10.1016/j.mcna.2005.11.006.
Gibson PG, McDonald VM, Marks GB. Asthma in older adults. Lancet. September 2010, 376 (9743): 803–13. PMID 20816547. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61087-2.
Hargreave FE; Parameswaran K. Asthma, COPD and bronchitis are just components of airway disease. European Respiratory Journal. August 2006, 28 (2): 264–267 [2014-02-02]. PMID 16880365. doi:10.1183/09031936.06.00056106. （原始内容存档于2016-01-13）.
Thomson NC, Spears M. The influence of smoking on the treatment response in patients with asthma. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2005, 5 (1): 57–63. PMID 15643345. doi:10.1097/00130832-200502000-00011.
Stapleton M, Howard-Thompson A, George C, Hoover RM, Self TH. Smoking and asthma.. J Am Board Fam Med. 2011, 24 (3): 313–22. PMID 21551404. doi:10.3122/jabfm.2011.03.100180.
Rodrigo GJ, Nannini LJ. Comparison between nebulized adrenaline and beta2 agonists for the treatment of acute asthma. A meta-analysis of randomized trials. Am J Emerg Med. 2006, 24 (2): 217–22. PMID 16490653. doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2005.10.008.
Fanta CH. Asthma. New England Journal of Medicine. March 2009, 360 (10): 1002–14. PMID 19264689. doi:10.1056/NEJMra0804579.
FitzGerald, Jm; Buhl, R; Casale, Tb; Engel, M; Sigmund, R; Halpin, Dm. S106 Tiotropium respimat® reduces episodes of asthma worsening in primotina-asthma®, irrespective of baseline characteristics or season. Asthma: controlling the uncontrollable (BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society). 2018-12: A66.1–A66. doi:10.1136/thorax-2018-212555.112.
Rachelefsky, G. Inhaled corticosteroids and asthma control in children: assessing impairment and risk.. Pediatrics. 2009 Jan, 123 (1): 353–66. PMID 19117903. doi:10.1542/peds.2007-3273. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Dahl R. Systemic side effects of inhaled corticosteroids in patients with asthma. Respir Med. August 2006, 100 (8): 1307–17. PMID 16412623. doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2005.11.020.
Rodrigo GJ, Rodrigo C, Hall JB. Acute asthma in adults: a review. Chest. 2004, 125 (3): 1081–102. PMID 15006973. doi:10.1378/chest.125.3.1081.
Noppen, M. Magnesium Treatment for Asthma : Where Do We Stand?. Chest. August 2002, 122 (2): 396–8. PMID 12171805. doi:10.1378/chest.122.2.396.
Castro, M; Musani, AI, Mayse, ML, Shargill, NS. Bronchial thermoplasty: a novel technique in the treatment of severe asthma.. Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease. 2010 Apr, 4 (2): 101–16. PMID 20435668. doi:10.1177/1753465810367505. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Blanc PD, Trupin L, Earnest G, Katz PP, Yelin EH, Eisner MD. Alternative therapies among adults with a reported diagnosis of asthma or rhinosinusitis : data from a population-based survey. Chest. 2001, 120 (5): 1461–7. PMID 11713120. doi:10.1378/chest.120.5.1461.
Shenfield G, Lim E, Allen H. Survey of the use of complementary medicines and therapies in children with asthma. J Paediatr Child Health. 2002, 38 (3): 252–7. PMID 12047692. doi:10.1046/j.1440-1754.2002.00770.x.
Kaur, B. Arnold, Elizabeth , 编. Rowe BH, Arnold E. Vitamin C supplementation for asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009, (1): CD000993. PMID 19160185. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD000993.pub3.
McCarney RW, Brinkhaus B, Lasserson TJ, Linde K. McCarney, Robert W , 编. Acupuncture for chronic asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004, (1): CD000008. PMID 14973944. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD000008.pub2.
Hondras MA, Linde K, Jones AP. Hondras, Maria A , 编. Manual therapy for asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005, (2): CD001002. PMID 15846609. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001002.pub2.
Maddox L, Schwartz DA. The pathophysiology of asthma. Annu. Rev. Med. 2002, 53: 477–98. PMID 11818486. doi:10.1146/annurev.med.53.082901.103921.
Beckett PA, Howarth PH. Pharmacotherapy and airway remodelling in asthma?. Thorax. 2003, 58 (2): 163–74. PMC 1746582 . PMID 12554904. doi:10.1136/thorax.58.2.163.
Bush A, Menzies-Gow A. Phenotypic differences between pediatric and adult asthma. Proc Am Thorac Soc. December 2009, 6 (8): 712–9. PMID 20008882. doi:10.1513/pats.200906-046DP.
Grant EN, Wagner R, Weiss KB. Observations on emerging patterns of asthma in our society. J Allergy Clin Immunol（英语：J Allergy Clin Immunol）. August 1999, 104 (2 Pt 2): S1–S9. PMID 10452783. doi:10.1016/S0091-6749(99)70268-X.
Anandan C, Nurmatov U, van Schayck OC, Sheikh A. Is the prevalence of asthma declining? Systematic review of epidemiological studies. Allergy. February 2010, 65 (2): 152–67. PMID 19912154. doi:10.1111/j.1398-9995.2009.02244.x.
Anderson, HR; Gupta R, Strachan DP, Limb ES. 50 years of asthma: UK trends from 1955 to 2004. Thorax. January 2007, 62 (1): 85–90. PMC 2111282 . PMID 17189533. doi:10.1136/thx.2006.066407.
Thorowgood JC. On bronchial asthma. British Medical Journal. November 1873, 2 (673): 600. PMC 2294647 . PMID 20747287. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.673.600.
Gaskoin G. On the treatment of asthma. British Medical Journal. March 1872, 1 (587): 339. PMC 2297349 . PMID 20746575. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.587.339.
Berkart JB. The treatment of asthma. British Medical Journal. June 1880, 1 (1016): 917–8. PMC 2240555 . PMID 20749537. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.1016.917.
Berkart JB. The treatment of asthma. British Medical Journal. June 1880, 1 (1017): 960–2. PMC 2240530 . PMID 20749546. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.1017.960.
Opolski M, Wilson I. Asthma and depression: a pragmatic review of the literature and recommendations for future research. Clin Pract Epidemol Ment Health. September 2005, 1: 18. PMC 1253523 . PMID 16185365. doi:10.1186/1745-0179-1-18.

dx.doi.org

Asthma Diagnosis and Management: A Review of the Updated National Asthma Education and Prevention Program Treatment Guidelines. The Internet Journal of Academic Physician Assistants. 2009, 6 (2). ISSN 1092-4078. doi:10.5580/b0.

ersjournals.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

erj.ersjournals.com

Maitre B, Similowski T, Derenne JP. Physical examination of the adult patient with respiratory diseases: inspection and palpation. Eur. Respir. J. September 1995, 8 (9): 1584–93 [2014-02-02]. PMID 8575588. （原始内容存档于2015-04-29）.
Hargreave FE; Parameswaran K. Asthma, COPD and bronchitis are just components of airway disease. European Respiratory Journal. August 2006, 28 (2): 264–267 [2014-02-02]. PMID 16880365. doi:10.1183/09031936.06.00056106. （原始内容存档于2016-01-13）.

ginasthma.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Masoli, Matthew. Global Burden of Asthma (PDF). 2004: 9 [2014-02-02]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-05-02）.

google.ca (Global: 838^th place; Chinese: 259^th place)

books.google.ca

Jindal, editor-in-chief SK. Textbook of pulmonary and critical care medicine. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. : 242 [2014-02-02]. ISBN 978-93-5025-073-0. （原始内容存档于2013-10-15）.
George, Ronald B. Chest medicine :essentials of pulmonary and critical care medicine 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2005: 62 [2014-02-02]. ISBN 978-0-7817-5273-2. （原始内容存档于2013-10-15）.
editors, Andrew Harver, Harry Kotses,. Asthma, health and society a public health perspective. New York: Springer. 2010: 315 [2014-02-02]. ISBN 978-0-387-78285-0. （原始内容存档于2013-11-12）.
Elward, Graham Douglas, Kurtis S. Asthma. London: Manson Pub. 2010: 27–29 [2014-02-02]. ISBN 978-1-84076-513-7. （原始内容存档于2014-01-11）.
Kunnamo, ed.-in-chief: Ilkka. Evidence-based medicine guidelines. Chichester: Wiley. 2005: 214 [2014-02-02]. ISBN 978-0-470-01184-3. （原始内容存档于2013-10-15）.
Kraft, editors, Mario Castro, Monica. Clinical asthma. Philadelphia: Mosby / Elsevier. 2008: Chapter 42 [2014-02-02]. ISBN 978-0-323-07081-2. （原始内容存档于2013-10-15）.

google.ch (Global: 3,220^th place; Chinese: 9,657^th place)

books.google.ch

Ripoll, Brian C. Leutholtz, Ignacio. Exercise and disease management 2nd ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press. : 100 [2014-02-02]. ISBN 978-1-4398-2759-8. （原始内容存档于2014-04-08）.

medicinenet.com (Global: 3,840^th place; Chinese: 2,560^th place)

Schiffman, George. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. MedicineNet. 2009-12-18 [2010-09-02]. （原始内容存档于2010-08-28）.

nejm.org (Global: 2,374^th place; Chinese: 1,457^th place)

Sandra C. Christiansen, M.D.; Bruce L. Zuraw, M.D. Treatment of Hypertension in Patients with Asthma. The New England Journal of Medicine. 2019-09-12: 1046–1057 [2020-12-12]. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1800345. （原始内容存档于2021-01-14）.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; Chinese: 5^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Martinez FD. Genes, environments, development and asthma:a reappraisal. Eur Respir J. 2007, 29 (1): 179–84. PMID 17197483. doi:10.1183/09031936.00087906.
Lemanske RF, Busse WW. Asthma:clinical expression and molecular mechanisms. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2010-02, 125 (2 Suppl 2): S95–102. PMC 2853245 . PMID 20176271. doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2009.10.047.
GBD 2019 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators. Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Lancet (London, England). 2020-10-17, 396 (10258): 1204–1222 [2021-12-20]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 7567026 . PMID 33069326. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30925-9. （原始内容存档于2022-04-03）.
Yawn BP. Factors accounting for asthma variability: achieving optimal symptom control for individual patients (PDF). Primary Care Respiratory Journal. September 2008, 17 (3): 138–147 [2014-02-02]. PMID 18264646. doi:10.3132/pcrj.2008.00004. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2010-03-04）.
Scott J. P., Peters-Golden M. Antileukotriene agents for the treatment of lung disease. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. September 2013, 188 (5): 538–544. PMID 23822826. doi:10.1164/rccm.201301-0023PP.
Boulet LP. Influence of comorbid conditions on asthma. Eur Respir J. April 2009, 33 (4): 897–906. PMID 19336592. doi:10.1183/09031936.00121308.
Boulet, LP; Boulay, MÈ. Asthma-related comorbidities.. Expert review of respiratory medicine. 2011 Jun, 5 (3): 377–93. PMID 21702660. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Thomas, M; Bruton, A; Moffat, M; Cleland, J. Asthma and psychological dysfunction.. Primary care respiratory journal :journal of the General Practice Airways Group. 2011 Sep, 20 (3): 250–6. PMID 21674122. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Miller, RL; Ho SM. Environmental epigenetics and asthma:current concepts and call for studies. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. March 2008, 177 (6): 567–573. PMC 2267336 . PMID 18187692. doi:10.1164/rccm.200710-1511PP.
Choudhry S, Seibold MA, Borrell LN; et al. Dissecting complex diseases in complex populations:asthma in latino americans. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2007, 4 (3): 226–33. PMC 2647623 . PMID 17607004. doi:10.1513/pats.200701-029AW.
Dietert, RR. Maternal and childhood asthma:risk factors, interactions, and ramifications.. Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.). 2011 Sep, 32 (2): 198–204. PMID 21575714. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Kelly, FJ; Fussell, JC. Air pollution and airway disease.. Clinical and experimental allergy :journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 2011 Aug, 41 (8): 1059–71. PMID 21623970. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Gold DR, Wright R. Population disparities in asthma. Annu Rev Public Health. 2005, 26: 89–113. PMID 15760282. doi:10.1146/annurev.publhealth.26.021304.144528.
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GBD 2019 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators. Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Lancet (London, England). 2020-10-17, 396 (10258): 1204–1222 [2021-12-20]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 7567026 . PMID 33069326. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30925-9. （原始内容存档于2022-04-03）.
Kumar, Vinay; Abbas, Abul K; Fausto, Nelson; Aster, Jon (编). Robbins and Cotran pathologic basis of disease 8th. Saunders. 2010: 688. ISBN 978-1-4160-3121-5. OCLC 643462931.
Asthma Diagnosis and Management: A Review of the Updated National Asthma Education and Prevention Program Treatment Guidelines. The Internet Journal of Academic Physician Assistants. 2009, 6 (2). ISSN 1092-4078. doi:10.5580/b0.
Self, Timothy; Chrisman, Cary; Finch, Christopher. 22. Asthma. Mary Anne Koda-Kimble, Brian K Alldredge; et al (编). Applied therapeutics: the clinical use of drugs 9th. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2009. OCLC 230848069.
Asthma., Global Initiative for. Pocket guide for asthma management and prevention : (for adults and children older than 5 years). http://worldcat.org/oclc/1096331211. ISBN 978-1-7946-7777-7. OCLC 1096331211. 缺少或|title=为空 (帮助)

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