哺乳动物 (Chinese Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "哺乳动物" in Chinese language version.
refsWebsite
Global rank
Chinese rank
1st place
1st place
5th place
12th place
18th place
57th place
6th place
4th place
3rd place
8th place
11th place
332nd place
12th place
60th place
102nd place
492nd place
344th place
408th place
857th place
506th place
3,870th place
4,305th place
120th place
337th place
low place
low place
1,389th place
860th place
88th place
102nd place
low place
6,706th place
234th place
227th place
40th place
100th place
993rd place
1,142nd place
305th place
511th place
733rd place
728th place
163rd place
188th place
325th place
1,675th place
916th place
1,065th place
low place
low place
1,993rd place
1,521st place
low place
low place
2,529th place
4,745th place
low place
low place
744th place
1,175th place
low place
low place
1,151st place
1,197th place
low place
low place
2,543rd place
4,837th place
low place
low place
7,976th place
8,770th place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
254th place
330th place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
1,308th place
1,770th place
1,190th place
1,227th place
896th place
1,333rd place
30th place
111th place
1,982nd place
4,739th place
abdn.ac.uk
- Speaksman JR. Energetics and the evolution of body size in small terrestrial mammals (PDF). Symposia of the Zoological Society of London. 1996, (69): 69–81 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-06-02）.
acmedsci.ac.uk
- Weatherall D, et al. The use of non-human primates in research (PDF) (报告). London, UK: Academy of Medical Sciences. 2006. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-03-23）.
aht.org.uk
- Genetics Research. Animal Health Trust. [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-12）.
animalresearch.info
- Drug Development. Animal Research.info. [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2016-06-08）.
animalstudiesrepository.org
- Marino L. Cetacean brains: how aquatic are they?. Anatomical Record. 2007-06, 290 (6): 694–700 [2020-07-04]. PMID 17516433. doi:10.1002/ar.20530. （原始内容存档于2020-03-20）.
archive.org
- Benton, Michael; Donoghue, Philip. Paleontological Evidence to Date the Tree of Life. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 2007, 24 (1): 26-53. PMID 17047029. doi:10.1093/molbev/msl150.
- Cifelli RL, Davis BM. Paleontology. Marsupial origins. Science. 2003-12, 302 (5652): 1899–900. PMID 14671280. doi:10.1126/science.1092272.
- McKenna MC, Bell SG. Classification of Mammals above the Species Level. New York: Columbia University Press. 1997. ISBN 978-0-231-11013-6. OCLC 37345734.
- Kemp TS. Mammal-like reptiles and the origin of mammals. London: Academic Press. 1982: 363. ISBN 978-0-12-404120-2. OCLC 8613180.
- Paul GS. Predatory Dinosaurs of the World. New York: Simon and Schuster. 1988: 464. ISBN 978-0-671-61946-6. OCLC 18350868.
- Watson JM, Graves JA. Monotreme Cell-Cycles and the Evolution of Homeothermy. Australian Journal of Zoology. 1988, 36 (5): 573–584. doi:10.1071/ZO9880573.
- McNab BK. Energetics and the limits to the temperate distribution in armadillos. Journal of Mammalogy. 1980, 61 (4): 606–627. JSTOR 1380307. doi:10.2307/1380307.
- Lillegraven JA, Kielan-Jaworowska Z, Clemens WA. Mesozoic Mammals: The First Two-Thirds of Mammalian History. University of California Press. 1979: 321. ISBN 978-0-520-03951-3. OCLC 5910695.
- Romer SA, Parsons TS. The Vertebrate Body. Philadelphia: Holt-Saunders International. 1977: 129–145. ISBN 978-0-03-910284-5. OCLC 60007175.
- van Nievelt AF, Smith KK. To replace or not to replace: the significance of reduced functional tooth replacement in marsupial and placental mammals. Paleobiology. 2005, 31 (2): 324–346. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2005)031[0324:trontr]2.0.co;2.
- Osborn HF. Origin of the Mammalia, III. Occipital Condyles of Reptilian Tripartite Type. The American Naturalist. 1900, 34 (408): 943–947. JSTOR 2453526. doi:10.1086/277821.
- Crompton AW, Jenkins Jr FA. Mammals from Reptiles: A Review of Mammalian Origins. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 1973, 1: 131–155. Bibcode:1973AREPS...1..131C. doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.01.050173.001023.
- Romer AS. The vertebrate story
4. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 1959. ISBN 978-0-226-72490-4. - de Muizon C, Lange-Badré B. Carnivorous dental adaptations in tribosphenic mammals and phylogenetic reconstruction. Lethaia. 1997, 30 (4): 353–366. doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.1997.tb00481.x.
- Kuntz E. Hepatology: Textbook and Atlas. Germany: Springer. 2008: 38. ISBN 978-3-540-76838-8.
- Bowmaker, J. K., and S. Astell. Photosensitive and photostable pigments in the retinae of Old World monkeys. J Exp Biol. 1991, 156: 1–19. PMID 2051127.
- Schulkin J, Power ML. Milk: The Biology of Lactation. Johns Hopkins University Press. 2016: 66. ISBN 9781421420424.
- Thompson KV, Baker AJ, Baker AM. Paternal Care and Behavioral Development in Captive Mammals. Baer CK, Kleiman DG, Thompson KV (编). Wild Mammals in Captivity Principles and Techniques for Zoo Management 2nd. University of Chicago Press. 2010: 374. ISBN 9780226440118.
- Campbell NA, Reece JB. Biology 6. Benjamin Cummings. 2002: 845. ISBN 978-0-8053-6624-2. OCLC 47521441.
- Buffenstein R, Yahav S. Is the naked mole-rat Hererocephalus glaber an endothermic yet poikilothermic mammal?. Journal of Thermal Biology. 1991, 16 (4): 227–232. doi:10.1016/0306-4565(91)90030-6.
- Maslansky CJ, Williams GM. Ultraviolet light-induced DNA repair synthesis in hepatocytes from species of differing longevities. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 1985-02, 29 (2): 191–203. PMID 3974310. doi:10.1016/0047-6374(85)90018-1.
- Orr CM. Knuckle-walking anteater: a convergence test of adaptation for purported knuckle-walking features of African Hominidae. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 2005-11, 128 (3): 639–58. PMID 15861420. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20192.
- Cartmill M. Climbing. Hildebrand M, Bramble DM, Liem KF, Wake DB (编). Functional Vertebrate Morphology. Cambridge: Belknap Press. 1985: 73–88. ISBN 978-0-674-32775-7. OCLC 11114191.
- Shimer HW. Adaptations to Aquatic, Arboreal, Fossorial and Cursorial Habits in Mammals. III. Fossorial Adaptations. The American Naturalist. 1903, 37 (444): 819–825. JSTOR 2455381. doi:10.1086/278368.
- Berta A. Pinniped Diversity: Evolution and Adaptations. Return to the Sea: The Life and Evolutionary Times of Marine Mammals. University of California Press. 2012-04: 62–64. ISBN 978-0-520-27057-2.
- Riedman M. The Pinnipeds: Seals, Sea Lions, and Walruses. University of California Press. 1990. ISBN 978-0-520-06497-3. OCLC 19511610.
- Fish FE. Transitions from drag-based to lift-based propulsion in mammalian swimming. Integrative and Comparative Biology. 1996, 36 (6): 628–641. doi:10.1093/icb/36.6.628
. - Eltringham SK. Anatomy and Physiology. The Hippos. London: T & AD Poyser Ltd. 1999: 8. ISBN 978-0-85661-131-5. OCLC 42274422.
- Zuberbühler K. Predator-specific alarm calls in Campbell's monkeys, Cercopithecus campbelli. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 2001, 50 (5): 414–442. JSTOR 4601985. doi:10.1007/s002650100383.
- Johnson RP. Scent Marking in Mammals. Animal Behaviour. 1973-08, 21 (3): 521–535. doi:10.1016/S0003-3472(73)80012-0.
- Wilson DE, Burnie D (编). Animal: The Definitive Visual Guide to the World's Wildlife 1st. DK Publishing. 2001: 86–89. ISBN 978-0-7894-7764-4. OCLC 46422124.
- Van Valkenburgh B. Deja vu: the evolution of feeding morphologies in the Carnivora. Integrative and Comparative Biology. 2007-07, 47 (1): 147–63. PMID 21672827. doi:10.1093/icb/icm016 .
- Raffaele P. Among the Great Apes: Adventures on the Trail of Our Closest Relatives. New York: Harper. 2011: 83. ISBN 978-0-06-167184-5. OCLC 674694369.
- Jacobs DS, et al. The colony structure and dominance hierarchy of the Damaraland mole-rat, Cryptomys damarensis (Rodentia: Bathyergidae) from Namibia. Journal of Zoology. 1991, 224 (4): 553–576. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1991.tb03785.x.
- Genders R. Encyclopaedia of Greyhound Racing. Pelham Books. 1981. ISBN 978-0-7207-1106-6. OCLC 9324926.
- Gamble N, Yates S. Exploring Children's Literature 2. Los Angeles: Sage. 2008. ISBN 978-1-4129-3013-0. OCLC 71285210.
- Braaten AW. Wool. Steele V (编). Encyclopedia of Clothing and Fashion 3. Thomson Gale. 2005: 441–443. ISBN 978-0-684-31394-8. OCLC 963977000.
- Primack R. Essentials of Conservation Biology 6. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates, Inc. Publishers. 2014: 217–245. ISBN 978-1-60535-289-3. OCLC 876140621.
- Diamond J. Historic extinctions: a Rosetta stone for understanding prehistoric extinctions. Martin PS, Klein RG (编). Quaternary extinctions: A prehistoric revolution. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. 1984: 824–862. ISBN 978-0-8165-1100-6. OCLC 10301944.
- Altrichter M, Boaglio G. Distribution and Relative Abundance of Peccaries in the Argentine Chaco: Associations with Human Factors. Biological Conservation. 2004, 116 (2): 217–225. doi:10.1016/S0006-3207(03)00192-7.
- Glowka L, Burhenne-Guilmin F, Synge H, McNeely JA, Gündling L. IUCN environmental policy and law paper. Guide to the Convention on Biodiversity. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 1994. ISBN 978-2-8317-0222-3. OCLC 32201845.
- Ceballos G, Ehrlich AH, Ehrlich PR. The Annihilation of Nature: Human Extinction of Birds and Mammals. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2015: 69. ISBN 978-1-4214-1718-9.
- Perrin WF, Würsig BG, Thewissen JG. Encyclopedia of marine mammals. Academic Press. 2009: 404. ISBN 978-0-12-373553-9. OCLC 455328678.
arxiv.org
- Karbowski J. Global and regional brain metabolic scaling and its functional consequences. BMC Biology. 2007-05, 5 (18): 18. Bibcode:2007arXiv0705.2913K. PMC 1884139 . PMID 17488526. arXiv:0705.2913 . doi:10.1186/1741-7007-5-18.
bbc.com
- McGrath M. Nature crisis: Humans 'threaten 1m species with extinction'. BBC. 2019-05-06 [2019-07-01]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-30）.
biologists.org
jeb.biologists.org
- Ortiz RM. Osmoregulation in marine mammals. The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2001-06, 204 (Pt 11): 1831–44. PMID 11441026.
- Prum RO, Torres RH. Structural colouration of mammalian skin: convergent evolution of coherently scattering dermal collagen arrays (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2004-05, 207 (Pt 12): 2157–72 [2020-07-04]. PMID 15143148. doi:10.1242/jeb.00989. hdl:1808/1599. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-09-04）.
- Fish FE, Frappell PB, Baudinette RV, MacFarlane PM. Energetics of terrestrial locomotion of the platypus Ornithorhynchus anatinus (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2001-02, 204 (Pt 4): 797–803. PMID 11171362.
- Hedenström A, Johansson LC. Bat flight: aerodynamics, kinematics and flight morphology (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2015-03, 218 (Pt 5): 653–63 [2020-07-04]. PMID 25740899. doi:10.1242/jeb.031203. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-29）.
books.google.com
- Lyell C. The Student's Elements of Geology. London: John Murray. 1871: 347 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-345-18248-4. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Hunt DM, Hankins MW, Collin SP, Marshall NJ. Evolution of Visual and Non-visual Pigments. London: Springer. : 73 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4614-4354-4. OCLC 892735337. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Power ML, Schulkin J. Evolution of Live Birth in Mammals. Evolution of the Human Placenta. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2012: 68 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4214-0643-5. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Grant T. Reproduction. The Platypus: A Unique Mammal. Sydney: University of New South Wales. 1995: 55 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-86840-143-0. OCLC 33842474. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Rose KD. The Beginning of the Age of Mammals. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2006: 82–83 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-8018-8472-6. OCLC 646769601. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Purves WK, Sadava DE, Orians GH, Helle HC. Life: The Science of Biology 6. New York: Sinauer Associates, Inc. 2001: 593 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-7167-3873-2. OCLC 874883911. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Power ML, Schulkin J. The Evolution Of The Human Placenta. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2013: 1890–1891 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4214-0643-5. OCLC 940749490. （原始内容存档于2021-11-08）.
- Dierauf LA, Gulland FM. CRC Handbook of Marine Mammal Medicine: Health, Disease, and Rehabilitation 2. Boca Raton: CRC Press. 2001: 154 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4200-4163-7. OCLC 166505919. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Umesh KB. Pulmonary Anatomy and Physiology. Handbook of Mechanical Ventilation 1. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishing. 2011: 12 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-93-80704-74-6. OCLC 945076700. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Feldhamer GA, Drickamer LC, Vessey SH, Merritt JH, Krajewski C. Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology 3. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2007 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-8018-8695-9. OCLC 124031907. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Tinker SW. Whales of the World. Brill Archive. 1988: 51 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-935848-47-2. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Vaughan TA, Ryan JM, Czaplewski NJ. Perissodactyla. Mammalogy 5. Jones and Bartlett. 2011: 322 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-7637-6299-5. OCLC 437300511. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Flower WH, Lydekker R. An Introduction to the Study of Mammals Living and Extinct. London: Adam and Charles Black. 1946: 496 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-110-76857-8. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Sreekumar S. Basic Physiology. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. 2010: 180–181 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-81-203-4107-4. （原始内容存档于2022-08-03）.
- Dawkins R, Wong Y. The Ancestor's Tale: A Pilgrimage to the Dawn of Evolution 2nd. Boston: Mariner Books. 2016: 281. ISBN 978-0-544-85993-7.
- Lombardi J. Comparative Vertebrate Reproduction. Springer Science & Business Media. 1998-11-30 [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-0-7923-8336-9. （原始内容存档于2020-08-05）.
- Tyndale-Biscoe H, Renfree M. Reproductive Physiology of Marsupials. Cambridge University Press. 1987-01-30 [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-0-521-33792-2. （原始内容存档于2020-07-27）.
- Maxwell KE. The Sex Imperative: An Evolutionary Tale of Sexual Survival. Springer. 2013: 112–113 [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-1-4899-5988-1. （原始内容存档于2020-09-05）.
- Morgan S. Mammal Behavior and Lifestyle. Mammals. Chicago: Raintree. 2005: 6 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4109-1050-9. OCLC 53476660. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Verma PS, Pandey BP. ISC Biology Book I for Class XI. New Delhi: S. Chand and Company. 2013: 288 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-81-219-2557-0. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Schmidt-Nielsen K, Duke JB. Temperature Effects. Animal Physiology: Adaptation and Environment 5. Cambridge. 1997: 218 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-521-57098-5. OCLC 35744403. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Walker WF, Homberger DG. Anatomy and Dissection of the Fetal Pig 5. New York: W. H. Freeman and Company. 1998: 3 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-7167-2637-1. OCLC 40576267. （原始内容存档于2022-08-17）.
- Roberts TD. Understanding Balance: The Mechanics of Posture and Locomotion. San Diego: Nelson Thornes. 1995: 211 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-56593-416-0. OCLC 33167785. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Taschek K. Hanging with Bats: Ecobats, Vampires, and Movie Stars. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. 2008: 14 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-8263-4403-8. OCLC 191258477. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Bannister JL. Baleen Whales (Mysticetes). F Perrin W, Würsig B, Thewissen JG (编). Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals 2. Academic Press. 2008: 80–89 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-12-373553-9. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Maynard Smith J, Harper D. Animal Signals. Oxford Series in Ecology and Evolution. Oxford University Press. 2003: 61–63 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-19-852684-1. OCLC 54460090. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Au WW. The Sonar of Dolphins. Springer-Verlag. 1993 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-3-540-97835-0. OCLC 26158593. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Geiser F. Aestivation in Mammals and Birds. Navas CA, Carvalho JE (编). Aestivation: Molecular and Physiological Aspects. Progress in Molecular and Subcellular Biology 49. Springer-Verlag. 2010: 95–113 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-3-642-02420-7. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-02421-4. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Köhler W. The Mentality of Apes. Liveright. 1925 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-87140-108-3. OCLC 2000769. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Leakey R. The Origin of the Mind. The Origin Of Humankind. New York: BasicBooks. 1994: 150 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-465-05313-1. OCLC 30739453. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Archer J. Ethology and Human Development. Rowman & Littlefield. 1992: 215–218 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-389-20996-6. OCLC 25874476. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Hardy SB. Mothers and Others: The Evolutionary Origins of Mutual Understanding. Boston: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. 2009: 92–93 [2021-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Martin C. The Rainforests of West Africa: Ecology – Threats – Conservation 1. Springer. 1991 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-3-0348-7726-8. doi:10.1007/978-3-0348-7726-8. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Klopfer PH. Origins of Parental Care. Gubernick DJ (编). Parental Care in Mammals. New York: Plenum Press. 1981 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4613-3150-6. OCLC 913709574. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Nguyen J, Wheatley R. Hunting For Food: Guide to Harvesting, Field Dressing and Cooking Wild Game. F+W Media. 2015: 6–77. ISBN 978-1-4403-3856-4. Chapters on hunting deer, wild hog (boar), rabbit, and squirrel.
- Pond, Wilson G. Encyclopedia of Animal Science. CRC Press. 2004: 248–250 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-8247-5496-9. OCLC 57033325. （原始内容存档于2017-07-03）.
- Diamond JM. Part 2: The rise and spread of food production. Guns, Germs, and Steel: the Fates of Human Societies 1. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. 1997 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-393-03891-0. OCLC 35792200. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Price E. Principles and applications of domestic animal behavior: an introductory text. Sacramento: Cambridge University Press. 2008 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-84593-398-2. OCLC 226038028. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Taupitz J, Weschka M. Chimbrids – Chimeras and Hybrids in Comparative European and International Research. Heidelberg: Springer. 2009: 13 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-3-540-93869-9. OCLC 495479133. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- McKinney ML, Schoch R, Yonavjak L. Conserving Biological Resources. Environmental Science: Systems and Solutions 5. Jones & Bartlett Learning. 2013 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4496-6139-7. OCLC 777948078. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
britannica.com
- Sloth. Encyclopedia Brittanica. [2017-12-01]. （原始内容存档于2017-05-19）.
- Horse racing. [2014-05-06]. （原始内容存档于2013-12-21）.
|encyclopedia=被忽略 (帮助)
bu.edu
blogs.bu.edu
- Barba LA. Bats – the only flying mammals. Bio-Aerial Locomotion. October 2011 [2016-05-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-12）.
bucknell.edu
departments.bucknell.edu
- Wilson, D.E. & Reeder, D.M. (编). Preface and introductory material. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2005: xxvi. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. LCCN 2005001870. OCLC 62265494. OL 3392515M. NLC 001238428.
cambridge.org
journals.cambridge.org
- Biological Reviews – Cambridge Journals. [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档于2015-11-22）.
cambridge.org
- Murthy R, Bearman G, Brown S, Bryant K, Chinn R, Hewlett A, et al. Animals in healthcare facilities: recommendations to minimize potential risks (PDF). Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology. 2015-05, 36 (5): 495–516 [2020-07-04]. PMID 25998315. doi:10.1017/ice.2015.15. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-08-23）.
cattle-today.com
- Breeds of Cattle at CATTLE TODAY. Cattle Today. Cattle-today.com. [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2011-07-15）.
cbc.ca
- Prairie dogs' language decoded by scientists. CBC News. 2013-06-21 [2015-05-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-26）.
cnx.org
- Betts JG, Desaix P, Johnson E, Johnson JE, Korol O, Kruse D, Poe B, Wise JA, Womble M, Young KA. Anatomy & physiology. Houston: Rice University Press. 2013: 787–846 [2021-09-09]. ISBN 978-1-938168-13-0. OCLC 898069394. （原始内容存档于2021-02-27）.
doi.org
dx.doi.org
- Benton, Michael; Donoghue, Philip. Paleontological Evidence to Date the Tree of Life. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 2007, 24 (1): 26-53. PMID 17047029. doi:10.1093/molbev/msl150.
- Burgin, C. J.; Colella, J. P.; Kahn, P. L.; Upham, N. S. How many species of mammals are there?. Journal of Mammalogy. 2018, 99 (1): 1–14. ISSN 0022-2372. doi:10.1093/jmammal/gyx147.
- Szalay FS. Classification of Mammals above the Species Level: Review. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 1999, 19 (1): 191–195. JSTOR 4523980. doi:10.1080/02724634.1999.10011133.
- Burgin CJ, Colella JP, Kahn PL, Upham NS. How many species of mammals are there?. Journal of Mammalogy. 2018-02-01, 99 (1): 1–14. doi:10.1093/jmammal/gyx147 .
- Rowe T. Definition, diagnosis, and origin of Mammalia (PDF). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 1988, 8 (3): 241–264 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1080/02724634.1988.10011708. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-08）.
- Cifelli RL, Davis BM. Paleontology. Marsupial origins. Science. 2003-12, 302 (5652): 1899–900. PMID 14671280. doi:10.1126/science.1092272.
- Datta PM. Earliest mammal with transversely expanded upper molar from the Late Triassic (Carnian) Tiki Formation, South Rewa Gondwana Basin, India. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2005, 25 (1): 200–207. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2005)025[0200:EMWTEU]2.0.CO;2.
- Luo ZX, Martin T. Analysis of Molar Structure and Phylogeny of Docodont Genera (PDF). Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History. 2007, 39: 27–47 [2013-04-08]. doi:10.2992/0145-9058(2007)39[27:AOMSAP]2.0.CO;2. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-03-03）.
- Nilsson MA, Churakov G, Sommer M, Tran NV, Zemann A, Brosius J, Schmitz J. Tracking marsupial evolution using archaic genomic retroposon insertions. PLoS Biology. 2010-07, 8 (7): e1000436. PMC 2910653 . PMID 20668664. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000436.
- Kriegs JO, Churakov G, Kiefmann M, Jordan U, Brosius J, Schmitz J. Retroposed elements as archives for the evolutionary history of placental mammals. PLoS Biology. 2006-04, 4 (4): e91. PMC 1395351 . PMID 16515367. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0040091.
- Nishihara H, Maruyama S, Okada N. Retroposon analysis and recent geological data suggest near-simultaneous divergence of the three superorders of mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2009-03, 106 (13): 5235–40. Bibcode:2009PNAS..106.5235N. PMC 2655268 . PMID 19286970. doi:10.1073/pnas.0809297106.
- Springer MS, Murphy WJ, Eizirik E, O'Brien SJ. Placental mammal diversification and the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2003-02, 100 (3): 1056–61. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.1056S. PMC 298725 . PMID 12552136. doi:10.1073/pnas.0334222100.
- Tarver JE, Dos Reis M, Mirarab S, Moran RJ, Parker S, O'Reilly JE, et al. The Interrelationships of Placental Mammals and the Limits of Phylogenetic Inference. Genome Biology and Evolution. 2016-01, 8 (2): 330–44. PMC 4779606 . PMID 26733575. doi:10.1093/gbe/evv261. hdl:1983/64d6e437-3320-480d-a16c-2e5b2e6b61d4.
- Springer MS, Meredith RW, Janecka JE, Murphy WJ. The historical biogeography of Mammalia. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B. 2011-09, 366 (1577): 2478–502. PMC 3138613 . PMID 21807730. doi:10.1098/rstb.2011.0023.
- Meng J, Wang Y, Li C. Transitional mammalian middle ear from a new Cretaceous Jehol eutriconodont. Nature. 2011-04, 472 (7342): 181–5. Bibcode:2011Natur.472..181M. PMID 21490668. doi:10.1038/nature09921.
- Ahlberg PE, Milner AR. The Origin and Early Diversification of Tetrapods. Nature. April 1994, 368 (6471): 507–514. Bibcode:1994Natur.368..507A. doi:10.1038/368507a0.
- Kemp TS. The origin and early radiation of the therapsid mammal-like reptiles: a palaeobiological hypothesis (PDF). Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 2006-07, 19 (4): 1231–47 [2020-07-04]. PMID 16780524. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.01076.x. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-08）.
- Tanner LH, Lucas SG, Chapman MG. Assessing the record and causes of Late Triassic extinctions (PDF). Earth-Science Reviews. 2004, 65 (1–2): 103–139. Bibcode:2004ESRv...65..103T. doi:10.1016/S0012-8252(03)00082-5. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2007-10-25）.
- Brusatte SL, Benton MJ, Ruta M, Lloyd GT. Superiority, competition, and opportunism in the evolutionary radiation of dinosaurs (PDF). Science. 2008-09, 321 (5895): 1485–8 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008Sci...321.1485B. PMID 18787166. doi:10.1126/science.1161833. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-08）.
- MacLeod N, Rawson PF, Forey PL, Banner FT, Boudagher-Fadel MK, Bown PR, et al. The Cretaceous–Tertiary biotic transition. Journal of the Geological Society. 1997, 154 (2): 265–292. Bibcode:1997JGSoc.154..265M. doi:10.1144/gsjgs.154.2.0265.
- Hall MI, Kamilar JM, Kirk EC. Eye shape and the nocturnal bottleneck of mammals. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 2012-12, 279 (1749): 4962–8. PMC 3497252 . PMID 23097513. doi:10.1098/rspb.2012.2258.
- Luo ZX. Transformation and diversification in early mammal evolution. Nature. 2007-12, 450 (7172): 1011–9. Bibcode:2007Natur.450.1011L. PMID 18075580. doi:10.1038/nature06277.
- Luo ZX, Yuan CX, Meng QJ, Ji Q. A Jurassic eutherian mammal and divergence of marsupials and placentals. Nature. 2011-08, 476 (7361): 442–5. Bibcode:2011Natur.476..442L. PMID 21866158. doi:10.1038/nature10291.
- Ji Q, Luo ZX, Yuan CX, Wible JR, Zhang JP, Georgi JA. The earliest known eutherian mammal. Nature. 2002-04, 416 (6883): 816–22. Bibcode:2002Natur.416..816J. PMID 11976675. doi:10.1038/416816a.
- Novacek MJ, Rougier GW, Wible JR, McKenna MC, Dashzeveg D & Horovitz I. Epipubic bones in eutherian mammals from the late Cretaceous of Mongolia. Nature. 1997-10, 389 (6650): 483–6. Bibcode:1997Natur.389..483N. PMID 9333234. doi:10.1038/39020.
- Rowe T, Rich TH, Vickers-Rich P, Springer M, Woodburne MO. The oldest platypus and its bearing on divergence timing of the platypus and echidna clades. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2008-01, 105 (4): 1238–42. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.1238R. PMC 2234122 . PMID 18216270. doi:10.1073/pnas.0706385105.
- Goldman AS. Evolution of immune functions of the mammary gland and protection of the infant. Breastfeeding Medicine. 2012-06, 7 (3): 132–42. PMID 22577734. doi:10.1089/bfm.2012.0025.
- Bajdek P, Qvarnström M, Owocki K, Sulej T, Sennikov AG, Golubev VK, Niedźwiedzki G. Microbiota and food residues including possible evidence of pre-mammalian hair in Upper Permian coprolites from Russia. Lethaia. 2015, 49 (4): 455–477. doi:10.1111/let.12156.
- Botha-Brink J, Angielczyk KD. Do extraordinarily high growth rates in Permo-Triassic dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) explain their success before and after the end-Permian extinction?. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2010, 160 (2): 341–365. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00601.x.
- Watson JM, Graves JA. Monotreme Cell-Cycles and the Evolution of Homeothermy. Australian Journal of Zoology. 1988, 36 (5): 573–584. doi:10.1071/ZO9880573.
- McNab BK. Energetics and the limits to the temperate distribution in armadillos. Journal of Mammalogy. 1980, 61 (4): 606–627. JSTOR 1380307. doi:10.2307/1380307.
- Oftedal OT. The mammary gland and its origin during synapsid evolution. Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia. 2002-07, 7 (3): 225–52. PMID 12751889. doi:10.1023/A:1022896515287.
- Oftedal OT. The origin of lactation as a water source for parchment-shelled eggs. Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia. 2002-07, 7 (3): 253–66. PMID 12751890. doi:10.1023/A:1022848632125.
- Sahney S, Benton MJ, Ferry PA. Links between global taxonomic diversity, ecological diversity and the expansion of vertebrates on land (PDF). Biology Letters. 2010-08, 6 (4): 544–7 [2011-02-10]. PMC 2936204 . PMID 20106856. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.1024. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-11-06）.
- Smith FA, Boyer AG, Brown JH, Costa DP, Dayan T, Ernest SK, et al. The evolution of maximum body size of terrestrial mammals. Science. 2010-11, 330 (6008): 1216–9. Bibcode:2010Sci...330.1216S. PMID 21109666. doi:10.1126/science.1194830.
- Simmons NB, Seymour KL, Habersetzer J, Gunnell GF. Primitive Early Eocene bat from Wyoming and the evolution of flight and echolocation. Nature. 2008-02, 451 (7180): 818–21 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008Natur.451..818S. PMID 18270539. doi:10.1038/nature06549. hdl:2027.42/62816. （原始内容存档于2021-02-27）.
- Bininda-Emonds OR, Cardillo M, Jones KE, MacPhee RD, Beck RM, Grenyer R, et al. The delayed rise of present-day mammals (PDF). Nature. 2007-03, 446 (7135): 507–12 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2007Natur.446..507B. PMID 17392779. doi:10.1038/nature05634. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-07-30）.
- Wible JR, Rougier GW, Novacek MJ, Asher RJ. Cretaceous eutherians and Laurasian origin for placental mammals near the K/T boundary. Nature. 2007-06, 447 (7147): 1003–6. Bibcode:2007Natur.447.1003W. PMID 17581585. doi:10.1038/nature05854.
- O'Leary MA, Bloch JI, Flynn JJ, Gaudin TJ, Giallombardo A, Giannini NP, et al. The placental mammal ancestor and the post-K-Pg radiation of placentals. Science. 2013-02, 339 (6120): 662–7 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2013Sci...339..662O. PMID 23393258. doi:10.1126/science.1229237. （原始内容存档于2015-11-04）.
- Halliday TJ, Upchurch P, Goswami A. Resolving the relationships of Paleocene placental mammals. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 2017-02, 92 (1): 521–550. PMC 6849585 . PMID 28075073. doi:10.1111/brv.12242.
- Halliday TJ, Upchurch P, Goswami A. Eutherians experienced elevated evolutionary rates in the immediate aftermath of the Cretaceous-Palaeogene mass extinction. Proceedings. Biological Sciences. 2016-06, 283 (1833): 20153026. PMC 4936024 . PMID 27358361. doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.3026.
- Ni X, Gebo DL, Dagosto M, Meng J, Tafforeau P, Flynn JJ, Beard KC. The oldest known primate skeleton and early haplorhine evolution. Nature. 2013-06, 498 (7452): 60–4. Bibcode:2013Natur.498...60N. PMID 23739424. doi:10.1038/nature12200.
- Anthwal N, Joshi L, Tucker AS. Evolution of the mammalian middle ear and jaw: adaptations and novel structures. Journal of Anatomy. 2013-01, 222 (1): 147–60. PMC 3552421 . PMID 22686855. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2012.01526.x.
- van Nievelt AF, Smith KK. To replace or not to replace: the significance of reduced functional tooth replacement in marsupial and placental mammals. Paleobiology. 2005, 31 (2): 324–346. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2005)031[0324:trontr]2.0.co;2.
- Libertini, G.; Ferrara, N. Aging of perennial cells and organ parts according to the programmed aging paradigm. AGE. 2016, 38 (35). PMC 5005898 . PMID 26957493. doi:10.1007/s11357-016-9895-0.
- Mao F, Wang Y, Meng J. A Systematic Study on Tooth Enamel Microstructures of Lambdopsalis bulla (Multituberculate, Mammalia)--Implications for Multituberculate Biology and Phylogeny. PLOS ONE. 2015, 10 (5): e0128243. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1028243M. PMC 4447277 . PMID 26020958. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0128243.
- Osborn HF. Origin of the Mammalia, III. Occipital Condyles of Reptilian Tripartite Type. The American Naturalist. 1900, 34 (408): 943–947. JSTOR 2453526. doi:10.1086/277821.
- Crompton AW, Jenkins Jr FA. Mammals from Reptiles: A Review of Mammalian Origins. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 1973, 1: 131–155. Bibcode:1973AREPS...1..131C. doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.01.050173.001023.
- Lui JH, Hansen DV, Kriegstein AR. Development and evolution of the human neocortex. Cell. 2011-07, 146 (1): 18–36. PMC 3610574 . PMID 21729779. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.06.030.
- Keeler CE. Absence of the Corpus Callosum as a Mendelizing Character in the House Mouse. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1933-06, 19 (6): 609–11. Bibcode:1933PNAS...19..609K. JSTOR 86284. PMC 1086100 . PMID 16587795. doi:10.1073/pnas.19.6.609.
- de Muizon C, Lange-Badré B. Carnivorous dental adaptations in tribosphenic mammals and phylogenetic reconstruction. Lethaia. 1997, 30 (4): 353–366. doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.1997.tb00481.x.
- Langer P. Comparative anatomy of the stomach in mammalian herbivores. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Physiology. 1984-07, 69 (3): 615–25. PMID 6473699. doi:10.1113/expphysiol.1984.sp002848.
- Langevin P, Barclay RM. Hypsignathus monstrosus. Mammalian Species. 1990, 357 (357): 1–4. JSTOR 3504110. doi:10.2307/3504110.
- Weissengruber GE, Forstenpointner G, Peters G, Kübber-Heiss A, Fitch WT. Hyoid apparatus and pharynx in the lion (Panthera leo), jaguar (Panthera onca), tiger (Panthera tigris), cheetah (Acinonyxjubatus) and domestic cat (Felis silvestris f. catus). Journal of Anatomy. 2002-09, 201 (3): 195–209. PMC 1570911 . PMID 12363272. doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00088.x.
- Stoeger AS, Heilmann G, Zeppelzauer M, Ganswindt A, Hensman S, Charlton BD. Visualizing sound emission of elephant vocalizations: evidence for two rumble production types. PLOS ONE. 2012, 7 (11): e48907. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...748907S. PMC 3498347 . PMID 23155427. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0048907.
- Clark CW. Baleen whale infrasonic sounds: Natural variability and function. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 2004, 115 (5): 2554. Bibcode:2004ASAJ..115.2554C. doi:10.1121/1.4783845.
- Jacobs, G. H. Evolution of colour vision in mammals. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B. 2009, 364 (1531): 2957–2967. PMC 2781854 . PMID 19720656. doi:10.1098/rstb.2009.0039.
- Arrese; C. A.; et al. Cone topography and spectral sensitivity in two potentially trichromatic marsupials, the quokka (Setonix brachyurus) and quenda (Isoodon obesulus). Proc. Biol. Sci. 2005, 272 (1565): 791–796. PMC 1599861 . PMID 15888411. doi:10.1098/rspb.2004.3009.
- Dawson TJ, Webster KN, Maloney SK. The fur of mammals in exposed environments; do crypsis and thermal needs necessarily conflict? The polar bear and marsupial koala compared. Journal of Comparative Physiology B. 2014-02, 184 (2): 273–84. PMID 24366474. doi:10.1007/s00360-013-0794-8.
- Slominski A, Tobin DJ, Shibahara S, Wortsman J. Melanin pigmentation in mammalian skin and its hormonal regulation. Physiological Reviews. 2004-10, 84 (4): 1155–228. PMID 15383650. doi:10.1152/physrev.00044.2003.
- Prum RO, Torres RH. Structural colouration of mammalian skin: convergent evolution of coherently scattering dermal collagen arrays (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2004-05, 207 (Pt 12): 2157–72 [2020-07-04]. PMID 15143148. doi:10.1242/jeb.00989. hdl:1808/1599. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-09-04）.
- Suutari M, Majaneva M, Fewer DP, Voirin B, Aiello A, Friedl T, et al. Molecular evidence for a diverse green algal community growing in the hair of sloths and a specific association with Trichophilus welckeri (Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae). BMC Evolutionary Biology. 2010-03, 10 (86): 86. PMC 2858742 . PMID 20353556. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-10-86.
- Caro T. The Adaptive Significance of Coloration in Mammals (PDF). BioScience. 2005, 55 (2): 125–136. doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2005)055[0125:tasoci]2.0.co;2.
- Mills LS, Zimova M, Oyler J, Running S, Abatzoglou JT, Lukacs PM. Camouflage mismatch in seasonal coat color due to decreased snow duration. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2013-04, 110 (18): 7360–5. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.7360M. PMC 3645584 . PMID 23589881. doi:10.1073/pnas.1222724110.
- Caro T. Contrasting coloration in terrestrial mammals. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 2009-02, 364 (1516): 537–48. PMC 2674080 . PMID 18990666. doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0221.
- Plavcan JM. Sexual dimorphism in primate evolution. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 2001,. Suppl 33 (33): 25–53. PMID 11786990. doi:10.1002/ajpa.10011.
- Bradley BJ, Gerald MS, Widdig A, Mundy NI. Coat Color Variation and Pigmentation Gene Expression in Rhesus Macaques (Macaca Mulatta) (PDF). Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 2012, 20 (3): 263–270. doi:10.1007/s10914-012-9212-3. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-09-24）.
- Caro T, Izzo A, Reiner RC, Walker H, Stankowich T. The function of zebra stripes. Nature Communications. 2014-04, 5: 3535. Bibcode:2014NatCo...5.3535C. PMID 24691390. doi:10.1038/ncomms4535.
- Johnston SD, Smith B, Pyne M, Stenzel D, Holt WV. One‐Sided Ejaculation of Echidna Sperm Bundles (PDF). The American Naturalist. 2007, 170 (6): E162–E164. PMID 18171162. doi:10.1086/522847.
- Hoffman EA, Rowe TB. Jurassic stem-mammal perinates and the origin of mammalian reproduction and growth. Nature. 2018-09, 561 (7721): 104–108. Bibcode:2018Natur.561..104H. PMID 30158701. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0441-3.
- Wallis MC, Waters PD, Delbridge ML, Kirby PJ, Pask AJ, Grützner F, et al. Sex determination in platypus and echidna: autosomal location of SOX3 confirms the absence of SRY from monotremes. Chromosome Research. 2007, 15 (8): 949–59. PMID 18185981. doi:10.1007/s10577-007-1185-3.
- Marshall Graves JA. Weird animal genomes and the evolution of vertebrate sex and sex chromosomes (PDF). Annual Review of Genetics. 2008, 42: 565–86. PMID 18983263. doi:10.1146/annurev.genet.42.110807.091714. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-09-04）.
- Novacek MJ, Rougier GW, Wible JR, McKenna MC, Dashzeveg D, Horovitz I. Epipubic bones in eutherian mammals from the late Cretaceous of Mongolia. Nature. 1997-10, 389 (6650): 483–6. Bibcode:1997Natur.389..483N. PMID 9333234. doi:10.1038/39020.
- Oftedal OT. The mammary gland and its origin during synapsid evolution. Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia. 2002-07, 7 (3): 225–52. PMID 12751889. doi:10.1023/a:1022896515287.
- Buffenstein R, Yahav S. Is the naked mole-rat Hererocephalus glaber an endothermic yet poikilothermic mammal?. Journal of Thermal Biology. 1991, 16 (4): 227–232. doi:10.1016/0306-4565(91)90030-6.
- Lorenzini A, Johnson FB, Oliver A, Tresini M, Smith JS, Hdeib M, et al. Significant correlation of species longevity with DNA double strand break recognition but not with telomere length. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 2009, 130 (11–12): 784–92. PMC 2799038 . PMID 19896964. doi:10.1016/j.mad.2009.10.004.
- Hart RW, Setlow RB. Correlation between deoxyribonucleic acid excision-repair and life-span in a number of mammalian species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1974-06, 71 (6): 2169–73. Bibcode:1974PNAS...71.2169H. PMC 388412 . PMID 4526202. doi:10.1073/pnas.71.6.2169.
- Ma S, Upneja A, Galecki A, Tsai YM, Burant CF, Raskind S, et al. Cell culture-based profiling across mammals reveals DNA repair and metabolism as determinants of species longevity. eLife. 2016-11, 5. PMC 5148604 . PMID 27874830. doi:10.7554/eLife.19130.
- Grube K, Bürkle A. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activity in mononuclear leukocytes of 13 mammalian species correlates with species-specific life span. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1992-12, 89 (24): 11759–63. Bibcode:1992PNAS...8911759G. PMC 50636 . PMID 1465394. doi:10.1073/pnas.89.24.11759.
- Francis AA, Lee WH, Regan JD. The relationship of DNA excision repair of ultraviolet-induced lesions to the maximum life span of mammals. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 1981-06, 16 (2): 181–9. PMID 7266079. doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90094-4.
- Treton JA, Courtois Y. Correlation between DNA excision repair and mammalian lifespan in lens epithelial cells. Cell Biology International Reports. 1982-03, 6 (3): 253–60. PMID 7060140. doi:10.1016/0309-1651(82)90077-7.
- Maslansky CJ, Williams GM. Ultraviolet light-induced DNA repair synthesis in hepatocytes from species of differing longevities. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 1985-02, 29 (2): 191–203. PMID 3974310. doi:10.1016/0047-6374(85)90018-1.
- Orr CM. Knuckle-walking anteater: a convergence test of adaptation for purported knuckle-walking features of African Hominidae. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 2005-11, 128 (3): 639–58. PMID 15861420. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20192.
- Alexander RM. Bipedal animals, and their differences from humans. Journal of Anatomy. 2004-05, 204 (5): 321–30. PMC 1571302 . PMID 15198697. doi:10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00289.x.
- Dagg AI. Gaits in Mammals. Mammal Review. 1973, 3 (4): 135–154. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2907.1973.tb00179.x.
- Hedenström A, Johansson LC. Bat flight: aerodynamics, kinematics and flight morphology (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2015-03, 218 (Pt 5): 653–63 [2020-07-04]. PMID 25740899. doi:10.1242/jeb.031203. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-29）.
- Sterbing-D'Angelo S, Chadha M, Chiu C, Falk B, Xian W, Barcelo J, et al. Bat wing sensors support flight control (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2011-07, 108 (27): 11291–6 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10811291S. PMC 3131348 . PMID 21690408. doi:10.1073/pnas.1018740108. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-12-09）.
- Vernes K. Gliding Performance of the Northern Flying Squirrel (Glaucomys sabrinus) in Mature Mixed Forest of Eastern Canada (PDF). Journal of Mammalogy. 2001, 82 (4): 1026–1033 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1644/1545-1542(2001)082<1026:GPOTNF>2.0.CO;2. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-09-24）.
- Shimer HW. Adaptations to Aquatic, Arboreal, Fossorial and Cursorial Habits in Mammals. III. Fossorial Adaptations. The American Naturalist. 1903, 37 (444): 819–825. JSTOR 2455381. doi:10.1086/278368.
- Stanhope, M. J.; Waddell, V. G.; et al. Molecular evidence for multiple origins of Insectivora and for a new order of endemic African insectivore mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 1998, 95 (17): 9967–9972. Bibcode:1998PNAS...95.9967S. PMC 21445 . PMID 9707584. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.17.9967 .
- Perry DA. The anatomical basis of swimming in Whales. Journal of Zoology. 1949, 119 (1): 49–60. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1949.tb00866.x.
- Fish FE, Hui CA. Dolphin swimming – a review (PDF). Mammal Review. 1991, 21 (4): 181–195. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2907.1991.tb00292.x. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2006-08-29）.
- Fish FE, Hurley J, Costa DP. Maneuverability by the sea lion Zalophus californianus: turning performance of an unstable body design. The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2003-02, 206 (Pt 4): 667–74. PMID 12517984. doi:10.1242/jeb.00144 .
- Fish FE. Transitions from drag-based to lift-based propulsion in mammalian swimming. Integrative and Comparative Biology. 1996, 36 (6): 628–641. doi:10.1093/icb/36.6.628 .
- Fish FE. Biomechanics and energetics in aquatic and semiaquatic mammals: platypus to whale (PDF). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology. 2000, 73 (6): 683–98. PMID 11121343. doi:10.1086/318108. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-08-04）.
- Seyfarth RM, Cheney DL, Marler P. Vervet Monkey Alarm Calls: Semantic communication in a Free-Ranging Primate. Animal Behaviour. 1980, 28 (4): 1070–1094 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1016/S0003-3472(80)80097-2. （原始内容存档于2019-09-12）.
- Zuberbühler K. Predator-specific alarm calls in Campbell's monkeys, Cercopithecus campbelli. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 2001, 50 (5): 414–442. JSTOR 4601985. doi:10.1007/s002650100383.
- Slabbekoorn H, Smith TB. Bird song, ecology and speciation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 2002-04, 357 (1420): 493–503. PMC 1692962 . PMID 12028787. doi:10.1098/rstb.2001.1056.
- Norris S. Creatures of Culture? Making the Case for Cultural Systems in Whales and Dolphins (PDF). BioScience. 2002, 52 (1): 9–14 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2002)052[0009:COCMTC]2.0.CO;2. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-09-12）.
- Boughman JW. Vocal learning by greater spear-nosed bats. Proceedings. Biological Sciences. 1998-02, 265 (1392): 227–33. PMC 1688873 . PMID 9493408. doi:10.1098/rspb.1998.0286.
- FitzGibbon CD, Fanshawe JH. Stotting in Thomson's gazelles: an honest signal of condition (PDF). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 1988, 23 (2): 69–74. doi:10.1007/bf00299889. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-02-25）.
- Bildstein KL. Why White-Tailed Deer Flag Their Tails. The American Naturalist. 1983-05, 121 (5): 709–715. JSTOR 2460873. doi:10.1086/284096.
- Gosling LM. A reassessment of the function of scent marking in territories. (PDF). Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie. 1982-01, 60 (2): 89–118 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.1982.tb00492.x. （原始内容存档于2018-03-27）.
- Zala SM, Potts WK, Penn DJ. Scent-marking displays provide honest signals of health and infection.. Behavioral Ecology. 2004-03, 15 (2): 338–44. doi:10.1093/beheco/arh022. hdl:10.1093/beheco/arh022 .
- Johnson RP. Scent Marking in Mammals. Animal Behaviour. 1973-08, 21 (3): 521–535. doi:10.1016/S0003-3472(73)80012-0.
- Schevill WE, McBride AF. Evidence for echolocation by cetaceans. Deep-Sea Research. 1956, 3 (2): 153–154. Bibcode:1956DSR.....3..153S. doi:10.1016/0146-6313(56)90096-x.
- Sanders JG, Beichman AC, Roman J, Scott JJ, Emerson D, McCarthy JJ, Girguis PR. Baleen whales host a unique gut microbiome with similarities to both carnivores and herbivores. Nature Communications. 2015-09, 6: 8285. Bibcode:2015NatCo...6.8285S. PMC 4595633 . PMID 26393325. doi:10.1038/ncomms9285.
- Van Valkenburgh B. Deja vu: the evolution of feeding morphologies in the Carnivora. Integrative and Comparative Biology. 2007-07, 47 (1): 147–63. PMID 21672827. doi:10.1093/icb/icm016 .
- Sacco T, van Valkenburgh B. Ecomorphological indicators of feeding behaviour in the bears (Carnivora: Ursidae). Journal of Zoology. 2004, 263 (1): 41–54. doi:10.1017/S0952836904004856.
- Singer MS, Bernays EA. Understanding omnivory needs a behavioral perspective. Ecology. 2003, 84 (10): 2532–2537. doi:10.1890/02-0397.
- Hutson JM, Burke CC, Haynes G. Osteophagia and bone modifications by giraffe and other large ungulates. Journal of Archaeological Science. 2013-12-01, 40 (12): 4139–4149. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2013.06.004.
- Geiser F. Metabolic rate and body temperature reduction during hibernation and daily torpor. Annual Review of Physiology. 2004, 66: 239–74. PMID 14977403. doi:10.1146/annurev.physiol.66.032102.115105.
- Humphries MM, Thomas DW, Kramer DL. The role of energy availability in Mammalian hibernation: a cost-benefit approach. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology. 2003, 76 (2): 165–79. PMID 12794670. doi:10.1086/367950.
- Barnes BM. Freeze avoidance in a mammal: body temperatures below 0 degree C in an Arctic hibernator. Science. 1989-06, 244 (4912): 1593–5. Bibcode:1989Sci...244.1593B. PMID 2740905. doi:10.1126/science.2740905.
- Geiser F. Aestivation in Mammals and Birds. Navas CA, Carvalho JE (编). Aestivation: Molecular and Physiological Aspects. Progress in Molecular and Subcellular Biology 49. Springer-Verlag. 2010: 95–113 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-3-642-02420-7. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-02421-4. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Mann J, Patterson EM. Tool use by aquatic animals. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 2013-11, 368 (1630): 20120424. PMC 4027413 . PMID 24101631. doi:10.1098/rstb.2012.0424.
- McGowan RT, Rehn T, Norling Y, Keeling LJ. Positive affect and learning: exploring the "Eureka Effect" in dogs. Animal Cognition. 2014-05, 17 (3): 577–87. PMID 24096703. doi:10.1007/s10071-013-0688-x.
- Karbowski J. Global and regional brain metabolic scaling and its functional consequences. BMC Biology. 2007-05, 5 (18): 18. Bibcode:2007arXiv0705.2913K. PMC 1884139 . PMID 17488526. arXiv:0705.2913 . doi:10.1186/1741-7007-5-18.
- Marino L. Cetacean brains: how aquatic are they?. Anatomical Record. 2007-06, 290 (6): 694–700 [2020-07-04]. PMID 17516433. doi:10.1002/ar.20530. （原始内容存档于2020-03-20）.
- Gallop GG. Chimpanzees: self-recognition. Science. 1970-01, 167 (3914): 86–7. Bibcode:1970Sci...167...86G. PMID 4982211. doi:10.1126/science.167.3914.86.
- Plotnik JM, de Waal FB, Reiss D. Self-recognition in an Asian elephant (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2006-11, 103 (45): 17053–7 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2006PNAS..10317053P. PMC 1636577 . PMID 17075063. doi:10.1073/pnas.0608062103. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-04）.
- Robert S. Ontogeny of mirror behavior in two species of great apes. American Journal of Primatology. 1986, 10 (2): 109–117. PMID 31979488. doi:10.1002/ajp.1350100202.
- Walraven V, van Elsacker L, Verheyen R. Reactions of a group of pygmy chimpanzees (Pan paniscus) to their mirror images: evidence of self-recognition. Primates. 1995, 36: 145–150. doi:10.1007/bf02381922.
- Delfour F, Marten K. Mirror image processing in three marine mammal species: killer whales (Orcinus orca), false killer whales (Pseudorca crassidens) and California sea lions (Zalophus californianus). Behavioural Processes. 2001-04, 53 (3): 181–190. PMID 11334706. doi:10.1016/s0376-6357(01)00134-6.
- Jarvis JU. Eusociality in a mammal: cooperative breeding in naked mole-rat colonies. Science. 1981-05, 212 (4494): 571–3. Bibcode:1981Sci...212..571J. JSTOR 1686202. PMID 7209555. doi:10.1126/science.7209555.
- Jacobs DS, et al. The colony structure and dominance hierarchy of the Damaraland mole-rat, Cryptomys damarensis (Rodentia: Bathyergidae) from Namibia. Journal of Zoology. 1991, 224 (4): 553–576. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1991.tb03785.x.
- Harlow HF, Suomi SJ. Social recovery by isolation-reared monkeys. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1971-07, 68 (7): 1534–8 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:1971PNAS...68.1534H. PMC 389234 . PMID 5283943. doi:10.1073/pnas.68.7.1534. （原始内容存档于2007-10-01）.
- van Schaik CP. The socioecology of fission-fusion sociality in Orangutans. Primates; Journal of Primatology. 1999-01, 40 (1): 69–86. PMID 23179533. doi:10.1007/BF02557703.
- Archie EA, Moss CJ, Alberts SC. The ties that bind: genetic relatedness predicts the fission and fusion of social groups in wild African elephants. Proceedings. Biological Sciences. 2006-03, 273 (1586): 513–22. PMC 1560064 . PMID 16537121. doi:10.1098/rspb.2005.3361.
- Smith JE, Memenis SK, Holekamp KE. Rank-related partner choice in the fission–fusion society of the spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta) (PDF). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 2007, 61 (5): 753–765. doi:10.1007/s00265-006-0305-y. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-04-25）.
- Matoba T, Kutsukake N, Hasegawa T. Hayward M , 编. Head rubbing and licking reinforce social bonds in a group of captive African lions, Panthera leo. PLOS ONE. 2013, 8 (9): e73044. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...873044M. PMC 3762833 . PMID 24023806. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0073044.
- Krützen M, Barré LM, Connor RC, Mann J, Sherwin WB. 'O father: where art thou?'--Paternity assessment in an open fission-fusion society of wild bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops sp.) in Shark Bay, Western Australia. Molecular Ecology. 2004-07, 13 (7): 1975–90. PMID 15189218. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02192.x.
- Martin C. The Rainforests of West Africa: Ecology – Threats – Conservation 1. Springer. 1991 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-3-0348-7726-8. doi:10.1007/978-3-0348-7726-8. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- le Roux A, Cherry MI, Gygax L. Vigilance behaviour and fitness consequences: comparing a solitary foraging and an obligate group-foraging mammal. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 2009-05-05, 63 (8): 1097–1107. doi:10.1007/s00265-009-0762-1.
- Palagi E, Norscia I. Samonds KE , 编. The Season for Peace: Reconciliation in a Despotic Species (Lemur catta). PLOS ONE. 2015, 10 (11): e0142150. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1042150P. PMC 4646466 . PMID 26569400. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0142150.
- East ML, Hofer H. Male spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta) queue for status in social groups dominated by females. Behavioral Ecology. 2000, 12 (15): 558–568. doi:10.1093/beheco/12.5.558 .
- Samuels A, Silk JB, Rodman P. Changes in the dominance rank and reproductive behavior of male bonnet macaques (Macaca radiate). Animal Behaviour. 1984, 32 (4): 994–1003. doi:10.1016/s0003-3472(84)80212-2.
- Delpietro HA, Russo RG. Observations of the common vampire bat (Desmodus rotundus) and the hairy-legged vampire bat (Diphylla ecaudata) in captivity. Mammalian Biology. 2002, 67 (2): 65–78. doi:10.1078/1616-5047-00011.
- Kleiman DG. Monogamy in mammals. The Quarterly Review of Biology. 1977-03, 52 (1): 39–69. PMID 857268. doi:10.1086/409721.
- Holland B, Rice WR. Perspective: Chase-Away Sexual Selection: Antagonistic Seduction Versus Resistance (PDF). Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution. 1998-02, 52 (1): 1–7 [2020-07-04]. JSTOR 2410914. PMID 28568154. doi:10.2307/2410914. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-08）.
- Clutton-Brock TH. Mammalian mating systems. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 1989-05, 236 (1285): 339–72. Bibcode:1989RSPSB.236..339C. PMID 2567517. doi:10.1098/rspb.1989.0027.
- Boness DJ, Bowen D, Buhleier BM, Marshall GJ. Mating tactics and mating system of an aquatic-mating pinniped: the harbor seal, Phoca vitulina. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 2006, 61: 119–130. doi:10.1007/s00265-006-0242-9.
- Murthy R, Bearman G, Brown S, Bryant K, Chinn R, Hewlett A, et al. Animals in healthcare facilities: recommendations to minimize potential risks (PDF). Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology. 2015-05, 36 (5): 495–516 [2020-07-04]. PMID 25998315. doi:10.1017/ice.2015.15. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-08-23）.
- Plous S. The Role of Animals in Human Society. Journal of Social Issues. 1993, 49 (1): 1–9. doi:10.1111/j.1540-4560.1993.tb00906.x.
- Paterson J. Animals in Film and Media. Oxford Bibliographies. 2013. doi:10.1093/obo/9780199791286-0044.
- Pilcher, Helen R. It's a knockout. Nature. 2003 [2016-11-06]. doi:10.1038/news030512-17. （原始内容存档于2019-04-08）.
- Carlsson HE, Schapiro SJ, Farah I, Hau J. Use of primates in research: a global overview. American Journal of Primatology. 2004-08, 63 (4): 225–37. PMID 15300710. doi:10.1002/ajp.20054.
- Larson G, Burger J. A population genetics view of animal domestication (PDF). Trends in Genetics. 2013-04, 29 (4): 197–205 [2020-07-04]. PMID 23415592. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2013.01.003. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-08）.
- Zeder MA. Domestication and early agriculture in the Mediterranean Basin: Origins, diffusion, and impact. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2008-08, 105 (33): 11597–604 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10511597Z. PMC 2575338 . PMID 18697943. doi:10.1073/pnas.0801317105. （原始内容存档于2019-06-08）.
- Chambers SM, Fain SR, Fazio B, Amaral M. An account of the taxonomy of North American wolves from morphological and genetic analyses. North American Fauna. 2012, 77: 2 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.3996/nafa.77.0001 . （原始内容存档于2021-05-31）.
- Le Roux JJ, Foxcroft LC, Herbst M, MacFadyen S. Genetic analysis shows low levels of hybridization between African wildcats (Felis silvestris lybica) and domestic cats (F. s. catus) in South Africa. Ecology and Evolution. 2015-01, 5 (2): 288–99. PMC 4314262 . PMID 25691958. doi:10.1002/ece3.1275.
- Mooney HA, Cleland EE. The evolutionary impact of invasive species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2001-05, 98 (10): 5446–51. Bibcode:2001PNAS...98.5446M. PMC 33232 . PMID 11344292. doi:10.1073/pnas.091093398.
- Rhymer JM, Simberloff D. Extinction by Hybridization and Introgression. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics. 1996-11, 27: 83–109. doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.27.1.83.
- Dirzo R, Young HS, Galetti M, Ceballos G, Isaac NJ, Collen B. Defaunation in the Anthropocene (PDF). Science. 2014-07, 345 (6195): 401–6 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2014Sci...345..401D. PMID 25061202. doi:10.1126/science.1251817. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-05-11）.
- Vignieri S. Vanishing fauna. Introduction. Science. 2014-07, 345 (6195): 392–5. Bibcode:2014Sci...345..392V. PMID 25061199. doi:10.1126/science.345.6195.392 .
- Burney DA, Flannery TF. Fifty millennia of catastrophic extinctions after human contact (PDF). Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 2005-07, 20 (7): 395–401. PMID 16701402. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2005.04.022. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2010-06-10）.
- Estrada A, Garber PA, Rylands AB, Roos C, Fernandez-Duque E, Di Fiore A, et al. Impending extinction crisis of the world's primates: Why primates matter. Science Advances. 2017-01, 3 (1): e1600946 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2017SciA....3E0946E. PMC 5242557 . PMID 28116351. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1600946. （原始内容存档于2021-08-26）.
- Ripple WJ, Abernethy K, Betts MG, Chapron G, Dirzo R, Galetti M, et al. Bushmeat hunting and extinction risk to the world's mammals. Royal Society Open Science. 2016-10, 3 (10): 160498. Bibcode:2016RSOS....360498R. PMC 5098989 . PMID 27853564. doi:10.1098/rsos.160498. hdl:1893/24446.
- Williams M, Zalasiewicz J, Haff PK, Schwägerl C, Barnosky AD, Ellis EC. The Anthropocene Biosphere. The Anthropocene Review. 2015, 2 (3): 196–219 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1177/2053019615591020. （原始内容存档于2020-02-25）.
- Machovina B, Feeley KJ, Ripple WJ. Biodiversity conservation: The key is reducing meat consumption. The Science of the Total Environment. 2015-12, 536: 419–431. Bibcode:2015ScTEn.536..419M. PMID 26231772. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.022.
- Redford KH. The empty forest (PDF). BioScience. 1992, 42 (6): 412–422 [2020-07-04]. JSTOR 1311860. doi:10.2307/1311860. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-02-28）.
- Altrichter M, Boaglio G. Distribution and Relative Abundance of Peccaries in the Argentine Chaco: Associations with Human Factors. Biological Conservation. 2004, 116 (2): 217–225. doi:10.1016/S0006-3207(03)00192-7.
- Ceballos G, Ehrlich PR, Barnosky AD, García A, Pringle RM, Palmer TM. Accelerated modern human-induced species losses: Entering the sixth mass extinction. Science Advances. 2015-06, 1 (5): e1400253 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2015SciA....1E0253C. PMC 4640606 . PMID 26601195. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1400253. （原始内容存档于2017-01-27）.
- Fisher DO, Blomberg SP. Correlates of rediscovery and the detectability of extinction in mammals. Proceedings. Biological Sciences. 2011-04, 278 (1708): 1090–7. PMC 3049027 . PMID 20880890. doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.1579.
- Zhigang J, Harris RB. Elaphurus davidianus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008 [2012-05-20]. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T7121A22159785.en .
ebra.org
- The supply and use of primates in the EU. European Biomedical Research Association. 1996. （原始内容存档于2012-01-17）.
economist.com
- Graphic detail Charts, maps and infographics. Counting chickens. The Economist. 2011-07-21 [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2016-07-15）.
ed.ac.uk
pure.ed.ac.uk
- Brusatte SL, Benton MJ, Ruta M, Lloyd GT. Superiority, competition, and opportunism in the evolutionary radiation of dinosaurs (PDF). Science. 2008-09, 321 (5895): 1485–8 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008Sci...321.1485B. PMID 18787166. doi:10.1126/science.1161833. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-08）.
emory.edu
- Plotnik JM, de Waal FB, Reiss D. Self-recognition in an Asian elephant (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2006-11, 103 (45): 17053–7 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2006PNAS..10317053P. PMC 1636577 . PMID 17075063. doi:10.1073/pnas.0608062103. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-04）.
environment.gov.au
- Marsh H. Chapter 57: Dugongidae (PDF). Fauna of Australia 1. Canberra: Australian Government Publications. 1989. ISBN 978-0-644-06056-1. OCLC 27492815. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-05-11）.
fao.org
- Lukefahr SD, Cheeke PR. Rabbit project development strategies in subsistence farming systems. Food and Agriculture Organization. [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2016-05-06）.
- Alverson DL, Freeburg MH, Murawski SA, Pope JG. Bycatch of Marine Mammals. A global assessment of fisheries bycatch and discards. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 1996 [1994] [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-92-5-103555-9. OCLC 31424005. （原始内容存档于2019-02-17）.
fws.gov
digitalmedia.fws.gov
- Deer Hunting in the United States: An Analysis of Hunter Demographics and Behavior Addendum to the 2001 National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife-Associated Recreation Report 2001-6. Fishery and Wildlife Service (USA). [2016-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-12）.
geocities.com
- Leg and feet. Avian Sketetal Adaptations. [2008-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2008-04-04）.
google.com
- Wilson, D.E. & Reeder, D.M. (编). Preface and introductory material. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2005: xxvi. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. LCCN 2005001870. OCLC 62265494. OL 3392515M. NLC 001238428.
grandviewoutdoors.com
- Shelton L. Recreational Hog Hunting Popularity Soaring. The Natchez Democrat. Gramd View Outdoors. 2014-04-05 [2016-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-12）.
handle.net
hdl.handle.net
- Tarver JE, Dos Reis M, Mirarab S, Moran RJ, Parker S, O'Reilly JE, et al. The Interrelationships of Placental Mammals and the Limits of Phylogenetic Inference. Genome Biology and Evolution. 2016-01, 8 (2): 330–44. PMC 4779606 . PMID 26733575. doi:10.1093/gbe/evv261. hdl:1983/64d6e437-3320-480d-a16c-2e5b2e6b61d4.
- Simmons NB, Seymour KL, Habersetzer J, Gunnell GF. Primitive Early Eocene bat from Wyoming and the evolution of flight and echolocation. Nature. 2008-02, 451 (7180): 818–21 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008Natur.451..818S. PMID 18270539. doi:10.1038/nature06549. hdl:2027.42/62816. （原始内容存档于2021-02-27）.
- Prum RO, Torres RH. Structural colouration of mammalian skin: convergent evolution of coherently scattering dermal collagen arrays (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2004-05, 207 (Pt 12): 2157–72 [2020-07-04]. PMID 15143148. doi:10.1242/jeb.00989. hdl:1808/1599. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-09-04）.
- Zala SM, Potts WK, Penn DJ. Scent-marking displays provide honest signals of health and infection.. Behavioral Ecology. 2004-03, 15 (2): 338–44. doi:10.1093/beheco/arh022. hdl:10.1093/beheco/arh022 .
- Ripple WJ, Abernethy K, Betts MG, Chapron G, Dirzo R, Galetti M, et al. Bushmeat hunting and extinction risk to the world's mammals. Royal Society Open Science. 2016-10, 3 (10): 160498. Bibcode:2016RSOS....360498R. PMC 5098989 . PMID 27853564. doi:10.1098/rsos.160498. hdl:1893/24446.
harvard.edu
ui.adsabs.harvard.edu
- Nishihara H, Maruyama S, Okada N. Retroposon analysis and recent geological data suggest near-simultaneous divergence of the three superorders of mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2009-03, 106 (13): 5235–40. Bibcode:2009PNAS..106.5235N. PMC 2655268 . PMID 19286970. doi:10.1073/pnas.0809297106.
- Springer MS, Murphy WJ, Eizirik E, O'Brien SJ. Placental mammal diversification and the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2003-02, 100 (3): 1056–61. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.1056S. PMC 298725 . PMID 12552136. doi:10.1073/pnas.0334222100.
- Meng J, Wang Y, Li C. Transitional mammalian middle ear from a new Cretaceous Jehol eutriconodont. Nature. 2011-04, 472 (7342): 181–5. Bibcode:2011Natur.472..181M. PMID 21490668. doi:10.1038/nature09921.
- Ahlberg PE, Milner AR. The Origin and Early Diversification of Tetrapods. Nature. April 1994, 368 (6471): 507–514. Bibcode:1994Natur.368..507A. doi:10.1038/368507a0.
- Tanner LH, Lucas SG, Chapman MG. Assessing the record and causes of Late Triassic extinctions (PDF). Earth-Science Reviews. 2004, 65 (1–2): 103–139. Bibcode:2004ESRv...65..103T. doi:10.1016/S0012-8252(03)00082-5. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2007-10-25）.
- Brusatte SL, Benton MJ, Ruta M, Lloyd GT. Superiority, competition, and opportunism in the evolutionary radiation of dinosaurs (PDF). Science. 2008-09, 321 (5895): 1485–8 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008Sci...321.1485B. PMID 18787166. doi:10.1126/science.1161833. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-08）.
- MacLeod N, Rawson PF, Forey PL, Banner FT, Boudagher-Fadel MK, Bown PR, et al. The Cretaceous–Tertiary biotic transition. Journal of the Geological Society. 1997, 154 (2): 265–292. Bibcode:1997JGSoc.154..265M. doi:10.1144/gsjgs.154.2.0265.
- Luo ZX. Transformation and diversification in early mammal evolution. Nature. 2007-12, 450 (7172): 1011–9. Bibcode:2007Natur.450.1011L. PMID 18075580. doi:10.1038/nature06277.
- Luo ZX, Yuan CX, Meng QJ, Ji Q. A Jurassic eutherian mammal and divergence of marsupials and placentals. Nature. 2011-08, 476 (7361): 442–5. Bibcode:2011Natur.476..442L. PMID 21866158. doi:10.1038/nature10291.
- Ji Q, Luo ZX, Yuan CX, Wible JR, Zhang JP, Georgi JA. The earliest known eutherian mammal. Nature. 2002-04, 416 (6883): 816–22. Bibcode:2002Natur.416..816J. PMID 11976675. doi:10.1038/416816a.
- Novacek MJ, Rougier GW, Wible JR, McKenna MC, Dashzeveg D & Horovitz I. Epipubic bones in eutherian mammals from the late Cretaceous of Mongolia. Nature. 1997-10, 389 (6650): 483–6. Bibcode:1997Natur.389..483N. PMID 9333234. doi:10.1038/39020.
- Rowe T, Rich TH, Vickers-Rich P, Springer M, Woodburne MO. The oldest platypus and its bearing on divergence timing of the platypus and echidna clades. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2008-01, 105 (4): 1238–42. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.1238R. PMC 2234122 . PMID 18216270. doi:10.1073/pnas.0706385105.
- Smith FA, Boyer AG, Brown JH, Costa DP, Dayan T, Ernest SK, et al. The evolution of maximum body size of terrestrial mammals. Science. 2010-11, 330 (6008): 1216–9. Bibcode:2010Sci...330.1216S. PMID 21109666. doi:10.1126/science.1194830.
- Simmons NB, Seymour KL, Habersetzer J, Gunnell GF. Primitive Early Eocene bat from Wyoming and the evolution of flight and echolocation. Nature. 2008-02, 451 (7180): 818–21 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008Natur.451..818S. PMID 18270539. doi:10.1038/nature06549. hdl:2027.42/62816. （原始内容存档于2021-02-27）.
- Bininda-Emonds OR, Cardillo M, Jones KE, MacPhee RD, Beck RM, Grenyer R, et al. The delayed rise of present-day mammals (PDF). Nature. 2007-03, 446 (7135): 507–12 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2007Natur.446..507B. PMID 17392779. doi:10.1038/nature05634. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-07-30）.
- Wible JR, Rougier GW, Novacek MJ, Asher RJ. Cretaceous eutherians and Laurasian origin for placental mammals near the K/T boundary. Nature. 2007-06, 447 (7147): 1003–6. Bibcode:2007Natur.447.1003W. PMID 17581585. doi:10.1038/nature05854.
- O'Leary MA, Bloch JI, Flynn JJ, Gaudin TJ, Giallombardo A, Giannini NP, et al. The placental mammal ancestor and the post-K-Pg radiation of placentals. Science. 2013-02, 339 (6120): 662–7 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2013Sci...339..662O. PMID 23393258. doi:10.1126/science.1229237. （原始内容存档于2015-11-04）.
- Ni X, Gebo DL, Dagosto M, Meng J, Tafforeau P, Flynn JJ, Beard KC. The oldest known primate skeleton and early haplorhine evolution. Nature. 2013-06, 498 (7452): 60–4. Bibcode:2013Natur.498...60N. PMID 23739424. doi:10.1038/nature12200.
- Mao F, Wang Y, Meng J. A Systematic Study on Tooth Enamel Microstructures of Lambdopsalis bulla (Multituberculate, Mammalia)--Implications for Multituberculate Biology and Phylogeny. PLOS ONE. 2015, 10 (5): e0128243. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1028243M. PMC 4447277 . PMID 26020958. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0128243.
- Crompton AW, Jenkins Jr FA. Mammals from Reptiles: A Review of Mammalian Origins. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. 1973, 1: 131–155. Bibcode:1973AREPS...1..131C. doi:10.1146/annurev.ea.01.050173.001023.
- Keeler CE. Absence of the Corpus Callosum as a Mendelizing Character in the House Mouse. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1933-06, 19 (6): 609–11. Bibcode:1933PNAS...19..609K. JSTOR 86284. PMC 1086100 . PMID 16587795. doi:10.1073/pnas.19.6.609.
- Stoeger AS, Heilmann G, Zeppelzauer M, Ganswindt A, Hensman S, Charlton BD. Visualizing sound emission of elephant vocalizations: evidence for two rumble production types. PLOS ONE. 2012, 7 (11): e48907. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...748907S. PMC 3498347 . PMID 23155427. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0048907.
- Clark CW. Baleen whale infrasonic sounds: Natural variability and function. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 2004, 115 (5): 2554. Bibcode:2004ASAJ..115.2554C. doi:10.1121/1.4783845.
- Mills LS, Zimova M, Oyler J, Running S, Abatzoglou JT, Lukacs PM. Camouflage mismatch in seasonal coat color due to decreased snow duration. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2013-04, 110 (18): 7360–5. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.7360M. PMC 3645584 . PMID 23589881. doi:10.1073/pnas.1222724110.
- Caro T, Izzo A, Reiner RC, Walker H, Stankowich T. The function of zebra stripes. Nature Communications. 2014-04, 5: 3535. Bibcode:2014NatCo...5.3535C. PMID 24691390. doi:10.1038/ncomms4535.
- Hoffman EA, Rowe TB. Jurassic stem-mammal perinates and the origin of mammalian reproduction and growth. Nature. 2018-09, 561 (7721): 104–108. Bibcode:2018Natur.561..104H. PMID 30158701. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0441-3.
- Novacek MJ, Rougier GW, Wible JR, McKenna MC, Dashzeveg D, Horovitz I. Epipubic bones in eutherian mammals from the late Cretaceous of Mongolia. Nature. 1997-10, 389 (6650): 483–6. Bibcode:1997Natur.389..483N. PMID 9333234. doi:10.1038/39020.
- Hart RW, Setlow RB. Correlation between deoxyribonucleic acid excision-repair and life-span in a number of mammalian species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1974-06, 71 (6): 2169–73. Bibcode:1974PNAS...71.2169H. PMC 388412 . PMID 4526202. doi:10.1073/pnas.71.6.2169.
- Grube K, Bürkle A. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activity in mononuclear leukocytes of 13 mammalian species correlates with species-specific life span. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1992-12, 89 (24): 11759–63. Bibcode:1992PNAS...8911759G. PMC 50636 . PMID 1465394. doi:10.1073/pnas.89.24.11759.
- Sterbing-D'Angelo S, Chadha M, Chiu C, Falk B, Xian W, Barcelo J, et al. Bat wing sensors support flight control (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2011-07, 108 (27): 11291–6 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10811291S. PMC 3131348 . PMID 21690408. doi:10.1073/pnas.1018740108. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-12-09）.
- Stanhope, M. J.; Waddell, V. G.; et al. Molecular evidence for multiple origins of Insectivora and for a new order of endemic African insectivore mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 1998, 95 (17): 9967–9972. Bibcode:1998PNAS...95.9967S. PMC 21445 . PMID 9707584. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.17.9967 .
- Schevill WE, McBride AF. Evidence for echolocation by cetaceans. Deep-Sea Research. 1956, 3 (2): 153–154. Bibcode:1956DSR.....3..153S. doi:10.1016/0146-6313(56)90096-x.
- Sanders JG, Beichman AC, Roman J, Scott JJ, Emerson D, McCarthy JJ, Girguis PR. Baleen whales host a unique gut microbiome with similarities to both carnivores and herbivores. Nature Communications. 2015-09, 6: 8285. Bibcode:2015NatCo...6.8285S. PMC 4595633 . PMID 26393325. doi:10.1038/ncomms9285.
- Barnes BM. Freeze avoidance in a mammal: body temperatures below 0 degree C in an Arctic hibernator. Science. 1989-06, 244 (4912): 1593–5. Bibcode:1989Sci...244.1593B. PMID 2740905. doi:10.1126/science.2740905.
- Karbowski J. Global and regional brain metabolic scaling and its functional consequences. BMC Biology. 2007-05, 5 (18): 18. Bibcode:2007arXiv0705.2913K. PMC 1884139 . PMID 17488526. arXiv:0705.2913 . doi:10.1186/1741-7007-5-18.
- Gallop GG. Chimpanzees: self-recognition. Science. 1970-01, 167 (3914): 86–7. Bibcode:1970Sci...167...86G. PMID 4982211. doi:10.1126/science.167.3914.86.
- Plotnik JM, de Waal FB, Reiss D. Self-recognition in an Asian elephant (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2006-11, 103 (45): 17053–7 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2006PNAS..10317053P. PMC 1636577 . PMID 17075063. doi:10.1073/pnas.0608062103. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-04）.
- Jarvis JU. Eusociality in a mammal: cooperative breeding in naked mole-rat colonies. Science. 1981-05, 212 (4494): 571–3. Bibcode:1981Sci...212..571J. JSTOR 1686202. PMID 7209555. doi:10.1126/science.7209555.
- Harlow HF, Suomi SJ. Social recovery by isolation-reared monkeys. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1971-07, 68 (7): 1534–8 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:1971PNAS...68.1534H. PMC 389234 . PMID 5283943. doi:10.1073/pnas.68.7.1534. （原始内容存档于2007-10-01）.
- Matoba T, Kutsukake N, Hasegawa T. Hayward M , 编. Head rubbing and licking reinforce social bonds in a group of captive African lions, Panthera leo. PLOS ONE. 2013, 8 (9): e73044. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...873044M. PMC 3762833 . PMID 24023806. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0073044.
- Palagi E, Norscia I. Samonds KE , 编. The Season for Peace: Reconciliation in a Despotic Species (Lemur catta). PLOS ONE. 2015, 10 (11): e0142150. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1042150P. PMC 4646466 . PMID 26569400. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0142150.
- Clutton-Brock TH. Mammalian mating systems. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 1989-05, 236 (1285): 339–72. Bibcode:1989RSPSB.236..339C. PMID 2567517. doi:10.1098/rspb.1989.0027.
- Zeder MA. Domestication and early agriculture in the Mediterranean Basin: Origins, diffusion, and impact. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2008-08, 105 (33): 11597–604 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10511597Z. PMC 2575338 . PMID 18697943. doi:10.1073/pnas.0801317105. （原始内容存档于2019-06-08）.
- Mooney HA, Cleland EE. The evolutionary impact of invasive species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2001-05, 98 (10): 5446–51. Bibcode:2001PNAS...98.5446M. PMC 33232 . PMID 11344292. doi:10.1073/pnas.091093398.
- Dirzo R, Young HS, Galetti M, Ceballos G, Isaac NJ, Collen B. Defaunation in the Anthropocene (PDF). Science. 2014-07, 345 (6195): 401–6 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2014Sci...345..401D. PMID 25061202. doi:10.1126/science.1251817. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-05-11）.
- Vignieri S. Vanishing fauna. Introduction. Science. 2014-07, 345 (6195): 392–5. Bibcode:2014Sci...345..392V. PMID 25061199. doi:10.1126/science.345.6195.392 .
- Estrada A, Garber PA, Rylands AB, Roos C, Fernandez-Duque E, Di Fiore A, et al. Impending extinction crisis of the world's primates: Why primates matter. Science Advances. 2017-01, 3 (1): e1600946 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2017SciA....3E0946E. PMC 5242557 . PMID 28116351. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1600946. （原始内容存档于2021-08-26）.
- Ripple WJ, Abernethy K, Betts MG, Chapron G, Dirzo R, Galetti M, et al. Bushmeat hunting and extinction risk to the world's mammals. Royal Society Open Science. 2016-10, 3 (10): 160498. Bibcode:2016RSOS....360498R. PMC 5098989 . PMID 27853564. doi:10.1098/rsos.160498. hdl:1893/24446.
- Machovina B, Feeley KJ, Ripple WJ. Biodiversity conservation: The key is reducing meat consumption. The Science of the Total Environment. 2015-12, 536: 419–431. Bibcode:2015ScTEn.536..419M. PMID 26231772. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.022.
- Ceballos G, Ehrlich PR, Barnosky AD, García A, Pringle RM, Palmer TM. Accelerated modern human-induced species losses: Entering the sixth mass extinction. Science Advances. 2015-06, 1 (5): e1400253 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2015SciA....1E0253C. PMC 4640606 . PMID 26601195. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1400253. （原始内容存档于2017-01-27）.
hawaii.edu
anthropology.hawaii.edu
- Burney DA, Flannery TF. Fifty millennia of catastrophic extinctions after human contact (PDF). Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 2005-07, 20 (7): 395–401. PMID 16701402. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2005.04.022. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2010-06-10）.
hiltonpond.org
- Hilton Jr B. South Carolina Wildlife. Animal Colors (Hilton Pond Center). 1996, 43 (4): 10–15 [2011-11-26]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-25）.
humanesociety.org
- The Humane Society of the United States. U.S. Pet Ownership Statistics. [2012-04-27]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-07）.
iucn.org
- About IUCN. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2021-08-07 [2021-08-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-01）.
iucnredlist.org
- Mammals. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. April 2010 [2016-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2009-11-05）.
- Zhigang J, Harris RB. Elaphurus davidianus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008 [2012-05-20]. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T7121A22159785.en .
jstor.org
- Szalay FS. Classification of Mammals above the Species Level: Review. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 1999, 19 (1): 191–195. JSTOR 4523980. doi:10.1080/02724634.1999.10011133.
- McNab BK. Energetics and the limits to the temperate distribution in armadillos. Journal of Mammalogy. 1980, 61 (4): 606–627. JSTOR 1380307. doi:10.2307/1380307.
- Osborn HF. Origin of the Mammalia, III. Occipital Condyles of Reptilian Tripartite Type. The American Naturalist. 1900, 34 (408): 943–947. JSTOR 2453526. doi:10.1086/277821.
- Keeler CE. Absence of the Corpus Callosum as a Mendelizing Character in the House Mouse. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1933-06, 19 (6): 609–11. Bibcode:1933PNAS...19..609K. JSTOR 86284. PMC 1086100 . PMID 16587795. doi:10.1073/pnas.19.6.609.
- Langevin P, Barclay RM. Hypsignathus monstrosus. Mammalian Species. 1990, 357 (357): 1–4. JSTOR 3504110. doi:10.2307/3504110.
- Shimer HW. Adaptations to Aquatic, Arboreal, Fossorial and Cursorial Habits in Mammals. III. Fossorial Adaptations. The American Naturalist. 1903, 37 (444): 819–825. JSTOR 2455381. doi:10.1086/278368.
- Zuberbühler K. Predator-specific alarm calls in Campbell's monkeys, Cercopithecus campbelli. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 2001, 50 (5): 414–442. JSTOR 4601985. doi:10.1007/s002650100383.
- Bildstein KL. Why White-Tailed Deer Flag Their Tails. The American Naturalist. 1983-05, 121 (5): 709–715. JSTOR 2460873. doi:10.1086/284096.
- Jarvis JU. Eusociality in a mammal: cooperative breeding in naked mole-rat colonies. Science. 1981-05, 212 (4494): 571–3. Bibcode:1981Sci...212..571J. JSTOR 1686202. PMID 7209555. doi:10.1126/science.7209555.
- Holland B, Rice WR. Perspective: Chase-Away Sexual Selection: Antagonistic Seduction Versus Resistance (PDF). Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution. 1998-02, 52 (1): 1–7 [2020-07-04]. JSTOR 2410914. PMID 28568154. doi:10.2307/2410914. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-08）.
- Redford KH. The empty forest (PDF). BioScience. 1992, 42 (6): 412–422 [2020-07-04]. JSTOR 1311860. doi:10.2307/1311860. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-02-28）.
kb.se
swepub.kb.se
- Lindenfors, Patrik; Gittleman, John L.; Jones, Kate, Sexual size dimorphism in mammals, Sex, size and gender roles, 2007: , s. 16–26 [2020-10-08], ISBN 978-0-19-920878-4, （原始内容存档于2021-04-13）
lionalert.org
- Grainger R. Lion Depiction across Ancient and Modern Religions. ALERT. 2012-06-24 [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2016-09-23）.
livescience.com
- Main D. 7 Iconic Animals Humans Are Driving to Extinction. Live Science. 2013-11-22 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-25）.
loc.gov
lccn.loc.gov
- Wilson, D.E. & Reeder, D.M. (编). Preface and introductory material. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2005: xxvi. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. LCCN 2005001870. OCLC 62265494. OL 3392515M. NLC 001238428.
mills.edu
- Smith JE, Memenis SK, Holekamp KE. Rank-related partner choice in the fission–fusion society of the spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta) (PDF). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 2007, 61 (5): 753–765. doi:10.1007/s00265-006-0305-y. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-04-25）.
mooreandgiles.com
- History of Leather. Moore & Giles. [2016-11-10]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-10）.
mpg.de
eva.mpg.de
- Bradley BJ, Gerald MS, Widdig A, Mundy NI. Coat Color Variation and Pigmentation Gene Expression in Rhesus Macaques (Macaca Mulatta) (PDF). Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 2012, 20 (3): 263–270. doi:10.1007/s10914-012-9212-3. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-09-24）.
nationalarchives.gov.uk
webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk
- Marshall Graves JA. Weird animal genomes and the evolution of vertebrate sex and sex chromosomes (PDF). Annual Review of Genetics. 2008, 42: 565–86. PMID 18983263. doi:10.1146/annurev.genet.42.110807.091714. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-09-04）.
nationalgeographic.com
news.nationalgeographic.com
- Bakalar N. Jurassic "Beaver" Found; Rewrites History of Mammals. National Geographic News. 2006 [2016-05-28]. （原始内容存档于2012-09-22）.
- Pickrell J. Oldest Marsupial Fossil Found in China. National Geographic News. 2003 [2016-05-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-06-17）.
- Thrinaxodon: The Emerging Mammal. National Geographic Daily News. 2009-02-11 [2012-08-26]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07）.
- Mayell H. Elephants Call Long-Distance After-Hours. National Geographic. 2004-03-03 [2016-11-15]. （原始内容存档于2018-05-04）.
animals.nationalgeographic.com
- Hippopotamus Hippopotamus amphibius. National Geographic. [2016-04-30]. （原始内容存档于2014-11-25）.
nature.com
- Simmons NB, Seymour KL, Habersetzer J, Gunnell GF. Primitive Early Eocene bat from Wyoming and the evolution of flight and echolocation. Nature. 2008-02, 451 (7180): 818–21 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008Natur.451..818S. PMID 18270539. doi:10.1038/nature06549. hdl:2027.42/62816. （原始内容存档于2021-02-27）.
- Pilcher, Helen R. It's a knockout. Nature. 2003 [2016-11-06]. doi:10.1038/news030512-17. （原始内容存档于2019-04-08）.
nih.gov
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Benton, Michael; Donoghue, Philip. Paleontological Evidence to Date the Tree of Life. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 2007, 24 (1): 26-53. PMID 17047029. doi:10.1093/molbev/msl150.
- Cifelli RL, Davis BM. Paleontology. Marsupial origins. Science. 2003-12, 302 (5652): 1899–900. PMID 14671280. doi:10.1126/science.1092272.
- Nilsson MA, Churakov G, Sommer M, Tran NV, Zemann A, Brosius J, Schmitz J. Tracking marsupial evolution using archaic genomic retroposon insertions. PLoS Biology. 2010-07, 8 (7): e1000436. PMC 2910653 . PMID 20668664. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000436.
- Kriegs JO, Churakov G, Kiefmann M, Jordan U, Brosius J, Schmitz J. Retroposed elements as archives for the evolutionary history of placental mammals. PLoS Biology. 2006-04, 4 (4): e91. PMC 1395351 . PMID 16515367. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0040091.
- Nishihara H, Maruyama S, Okada N. Retroposon analysis and recent geological data suggest near-simultaneous divergence of the three superorders of mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2009-03, 106 (13): 5235–40. Bibcode:2009PNAS..106.5235N. PMC 2655268 . PMID 19286970. doi:10.1073/pnas.0809297106.
- Springer MS, Murphy WJ, Eizirik E, O'Brien SJ. Placental mammal diversification and the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2003-02, 100 (3): 1056–61. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.1056S. PMC 298725 . PMID 12552136. doi:10.1073/pnas.0334222100.
- Tarver JE, Dos Reis M, Mirarab S, Moran RJ, Parker S, O'Reilly JE, et al. The Interrelationships of Placental Mammals and the Limits of Phylogenetic Inference. Genome Biology and Evolution. 2016-01, 8 (2): 330–44. PMC 4779606 . PMID 26733575. doi:10.1093/gbe/evv261. hdl:1983/64d6e437-3320-480d-a16c-2e5b2e6b61d4.
- Springer MS, Meredith RW, Janecka JE, Murphy WJ. The historical biogeography of Mammalia. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B. 2011-09, 366 (1577): 2478–502. PMC 3138613 . PMID 21807730. doi:10.1098/rstb.2011.0023.
- Meng J, Wang Y, Li C. Transitional mammalian middle ear from a new Cretaceous Jehol eutriconodont. Nature. 2011-04, 472 (7342): 181–5. Bibcode:2011Natur.472..181M. PMID 21490668. doi:10.1038/nature09921.
- Kemp TS. The origin and early radiation of the therapsid mammal-like reptiles: a palaeobiological hypothesis (PDF). Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 2006-07, 19 (4): 1231–47 [2020-07-04]. PMID 16780524. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.01076.x. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-08）.
- Brusatte SL, Benton MJ, Ruta M, Lloyd GT. Superiority, competition, and opportunism in the evolutionary radiation of dinosaurs (PDF). Science. 2008-09, 321 (5895): 1485–8 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008Sci...321.1485B. PMID 18787166. doi:10.1126/science.1161833. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-08）.
- Hall MI, Kamilar JM, Kirk EC. Eye shape and the nocturnal bottleneck of mammals. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 2012-12, 279 (1749): 4962–8. PMC 3497252 . PMID 23097513. doi:10.1098/rspb.2012.2258.
- Luo ZX. Transformation and diversification in early mammal evolution. Nature. 2007-12, 450 (7172): 1011–9. Bibcode:2007Natur.450.1011L. PMID 18075580. doi:10.1038/nature06277.
- Luo ZX, Yuan CX, Meng QJ, Ji Q. A Jurassic eutherian mammal and divergence of marsupials and placentals. Nature. 2011-08, 476 (7361): 442–5. Bibcode:2011Natur.476..442L. PMID 21866158. doi:10.1038/nature10291.
- Ji Q, Luo ZX, Yuan CX, Wible JR, Zhang JP, Georgi JA. The earliest known eutherian mammal. Nature. 2002-04, 416 (6883): 816–22. Bibcode:2002Natur.416..816J. PMID 11976675. doi:10.1038/416816a.
- Novacek MJ, Rougier GW, Wible JR, McKenna MC, Dashzeveg D & Horovitz I. Epipubic bones in eutherian mammals from the late Cretaceous of Mongolia. Nature. 1997-10, 389 (6650): 483–6. Bibcode:1997Natur.389..483N. PMID 9333234. doi:10.1038/39020.
- Rowe T, Rich TH, Vickers-Rich P, Springer M, Woodburne MO. The oldest platypus and its bearing on divergence timing of the platypus and echidna clades. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2008-01, 105 (4): 1238–42. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.1238R. PMC 2234122 . PMID 18216270. doi:10.1073/pnas.0706385105.
- Goldman AS. Evolution of immune functions of the mammary gland and protection of the infant. Breastfeeding Medicine. 2012-06, 7 (3): 132–42. PMID 22577734. doi:10.1089/bfm.2012.0025.
- Oftedal OT. The mammary gland and its origin during synapsid evolution. Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia. 2002-07, 7 (3): 225–52. PMID 12751889. doi:10.1023/A:1022896515287.
- Oftedal OT. The origin of lactation as a water source for parchment-shelled eggs. Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia. 2002-07, 7 (3): 253–66. PMID 12751890. doi:10.1023/A:1022848632125.
- Sahney S, Benton MJ, Ferry PA. Links between global taxonomic diversity, ecological diversity and the expansion of vertebrates on land (PDF). Biology Letters. 2010-08, 6 (4): 544–7 [2011-02-10]. PMC 2936204 . PMID 20106856. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.1024. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-11-06）.
- Smith FA, Boyer AG, Brown JH, Costa DP, Dayan T, Ernest SK, et al. The evolution of maximum body size of terrestrial mammals. Science. 2010-11, 330 (6008): 1216–9. Bibcode:2010Sci...330.1216S. PMID 21109666. doi:10.1126/science.1194830.
- Simmons NB, Seymour KL, Habersetzer J, Gunnell GF. Primitive Early Eocene bat from Wyoming and the evolution of flight and echolocation. Nature. 2008-02, 451 (7180): 818–21 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008Natur.451..818S. PMID 18270539. doi:10.1038/nature06549. hdl:2027.42/62816. （原始内容存档于2021-02-27）.
- Bininda-Emonds OR, Cardillo M, Jones KE, MacPhee RD, Beck RM, Grenyer R, et al. The delayed rise of present-day mammals (PDF). Nature. 2007-03, 446 (7135): 507–12 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2007Natur.446..507B. PMID 17392779. doi:10.1038/nature05634. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-07-30）.
- Wible JR, Rougier GW, Novacek MJ, Asher RJ. Cretaceous eutherians and Laurasian origin for placental mammals near the K/T boundary. Nature. 2007-06, 447 (7147): 1003–6. Bibcode:2007Natur.447.1003W. PMID 17581585. doi:10.1038/nature05854.
- O'Leary MA, Bloch JI, Flynn JJ, Gaudin TJ, Giallombardo A, Giannini NP, et al. The placental mammal ancestor and the post-K-Pg radiation of placentals. Science. 2013-02, 339 (6120): 662–7 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2013Sci...339..662O. PMID 23393258. doi:10.1126/science.1229237. （原始内容存档于2015-11-04）.
- Halliday TJ, Upchurch P, Goswami A. Resolving the relationships of Paleocene placental mammals. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society. 2017-02, 92 (1): 521–550. PMC 6849585 . PMID 28075073. doi:10.1111/brv.12242.
- Halliday TJ, Upchurch P, Goswami A. Eutherians experienced elevated evolutionary rates in the immediate aftermath of the Cretaceous-Palaeogene mass extinction. Proceedings. Biological Sciences. 2016-06, 283 (1833): 20153026. PMC 4936024 . PMID 27358361. doi:10.1098/rspb.2015.3026.
- Ni X, Gebo DL, Dagosto M, Meng J, Tafforeau P, Flynn JJ, Beard KC. The oldest known primate skeleton and early haplorhine evolution. Nature. 2013-06, 498 (7452): 60–4. Bibcode:2013Natur.498...60N. PMID 23739424. doi:10.1038/nature12200.
- Anthwal N, Joshi L, Tucker AS. Evolution of the mammalian middle ear and jaw: adaptations and novel structures. Journal of Anatomy. 2013-01, 222 (1): 147–60. PMC 3552421 . PMID 22686855. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2012.01526.x.
- Libertini, G.; Ferrara, N. Aging of perennial cells and organ parts according to the programmed aging paradigm. AGE. 2016, 38 (35). PMC 5005898 . PMID 26957493. doi:10.1007/s11357-016-9895-0.
- Mao F, Wang Y, Meng J. A Systematic Study on Tooth Enamel Microstructures of Lambdopsalis bulla (Multituberculate, Mammalia)--Implications for Multituberculate Biology and Phylogeny. PLOS ONE. 2015, 10 (5): e0128243. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1028243M. PMC 4447277 . PMID 26020958. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0128243.
- Lui JH, Hansen DV, Kriegstein AR. Development and evolution of the human neocortex. Cell. 2011-07, 146 (1): 18–36. PMC 3610574 . PMID 21729779. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.06.030.
- Keeler CE. Absence of the Corpus Callosum as a Mendelizing Character in the House Mouse. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1933-06, 19 (6): 609–11. Bibcode:1933PNAS...19..609K. JSTOR 86284. PMC 1086100 . PMID 16587795. doi:10.1073/pnas.19.6.609.
- Langer P. Comparative anatomy of the stomach in mammalian herbivores. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Physiology. 1984-07, 69 (3): 615–25. PMID 6473699. doi:10.1113/expphysiol.1984.sp002848.
- Ortiz RM. Osmoregulation in marine mammals. The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2001-06, 204 (Pt 11): 1831–44. PMID 11441026.
- Weissengruber GE, Forstenpointner G, Peters G, Kübber-Heiss A, Fitch WT. Hyoid apparatus and pharynx in the lion (Panthera leo), jaguar (Panthera onca), tiger (Panthera tigris), cheetah (Acinonyxjubatus) and domestic cat (Felis silvestris f. catus). Journal of Anatomy. 2002-09, 201 (3): 195–209. PMC 1570911 . PMID 12363272. doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00088.x.
- Stoeger AS, Heilmann G, Zeppelzauer M, Ganswindt A, Hensman S, Charlton BD. Visualizing sound emission of elephant vocalizations: evidence for two rumble production types. PLOS ONE. 2012, 7 (11): e48907. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...748907S. PMC 3498347 . PMID 23155427. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0048907.
- Jacobs, G. H. Evolution of colour vision in mammals. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B. 2009, 364 (1531): 2957–2967. PMC 2781854 . PMID 19720656. doi:10.1098/rstb.2009.0039.
- Arrese; C. A.; et al. Cone topography and spectral sensitivity in two potentially trichromatic marsupials, the quokka (Setonix brachyurus) and quenda (Isoodon obesulus). Proc. Biol. Sci. 2005, 272 (1565): 791–796. PMC 1599861 . PMID 15888411. doi:10.1098/rspb.2004.3009.
- Bowmaker, J. K., and S. Astell. Photosensitive and photostable pigments in the retinae of Old World monkeys. J Exp Biol. 1991, 156: 1–19. PMID 2051127.
- Dawson TJ, Webster KN, Maloney SK. The fur of mammals in exposed environments; do crypsis and thermal needs necessarily conflict? The polar bear and marsupial koala compared. Journal of Comparative Physiology B. 2014-02, 184 (2): 273–84. PMID 24366474. doi:10.1007/s00360-013-0794-8.
- Slominski A, Tobin DJ, Shibahara S, Wortsman J. Melanin pigmentation in mammalian skin and its hormonal regulation. Physiological Reviews. 2004-10, 84 (4): 1155–228. PMID 15383650. doi:10.1152/physrev.00044.2003.
- Prum RO, Torres RH. Structural colouration of mammalian skin: convergent evolution of coherently scattering dermal collagen arrays (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2004-05, 207 (Pt 12): 2157–72 [2020-07-04]. PMID 15143148. doi:10.1242/jeb.00989. hdl:1808/1599. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-09-04）.
- Suutari M, Majaneva M, Fewer DP, Voirin B, Aiello A, Friedl T, et al. Molecular evidence for a diverse green algal community growing in the hair of sloths and a specific association with Trichophilus welckeri (Chlorophyta, Ulvophyceae). BMC Evolutionary Biology. 2010-03, 10 (86): 86. PMC 2858742 . PMID 20353556. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-10-86.
- Mills LS, Zimova M, Oyler J, Running S, Abatzoglou JT, Lukacs PM. Camouflage mismatch in seasonal coat color due to decreased snow duration. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2013-04, 110 (18): 7360–5. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.7360M. PMC 3645584 . PMID 23589881. doi:10.1073/pnas.1222724110.
- Caro T. Contrasting coloration in terrestrial mammals. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 2009-02, 364 (1516): 537–48. PMC 2674080 . PMID 18990666. doi:10.1098/rstb.2008.0221.
- Plavcan JM. Sexual dimorphism in primate evolution. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 2001,. Suppl 33 (33): 25–53. PMID 11786990. doi:10.1002/ajpa.10011.
- Caro T, Izzo A, Reiner RC, Walker H, Stankowich T. The function of zebra stripes. Nature Communications. 2014-04, 5: 3535. Bibcode:2014NatCo...5.3535C. PMID 24691390. doi:10.1038/ncomms4535.
- Johnston SD, Smith B, Pyne M, Stenzel D, Holt WV. One‐Sided Ejaculation of Echidna Sperm Bundles (PDF). The American Naturalist. 2007, 170 (6): E162–E164. PMID 18171162. doi:10.1086/522847.
- Hoffman EA, Rowe TB. Jurassic stem-mammal perinates and the origin of mammalian reproduction and growth. Nature. 2018-09, 561 (7721): 104–108. Bibcode:2018Natur.561..104H. PMID 30158701. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0441-3.
- Wallis MC, Waters PD, Delbridge ML, Kirby PJ, Pask AJ, Grützner F, et al. Sex determination in platypus and echidna: autosomal location of SOX3 confirms the absence of SRY from monotremes. Chromosome Research. 2007, 15 (8): 949–59. PMID 18185981. doi:10.1007/s10577-007-1185-3.
- Marshall Graves JA. Weird animal genomes and the evolution of vertebrate sex and sex chromosomes (PDF). Annual Review of Genetics. 2008, 42: 565–86. PMID 18983263. doi:10.1146/annurev.genet.42.110807.091714. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-09-04）.
- Novacek MJ, Rougier GW, Wible JR, McKenna MC, Dashzeveg D, Horovitz I. Epipubic bones in eutherian mammals from the late Cretaceous of Mongolia. Nature. 1997-10, 389 (6650): 483–6. Bibcode:1997Natur.389..483N. PMID 9333234. doi:10.1038/39020.
- Oftedal OT. The mammary gland and its origin during synapsid evolution. Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia. 2002-07, 7 (3): 225–52. PMID 12751889. doi:10.1023/a:1022896515287.
- Lorenzini A, Johnson FB, Oliver A, Tresini M, Smith JS, Hdeib M, et al. Significant correlation of species longevity with DNA double strand break recognition but not with telomere length. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 2009, 130 (11–12): 784–92. PMC 2799038 . PMID 19896964. doi:10.1016/j.mad.2009.10.004.
- Hart RW, Setlow RB. Correlation between deoxyribonucleic acid excision-repair and life-span in a number of mammalian species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1974-06, 71 (6): 2169–73. Bibcode:1974PNAS...71.2169H. PMC 388412 . PMID 4526202. doi:10.1073/pnas.71.6.2169.
- Ma S, Upneja A, Galecki A, Tsai YM, Burant CF, Raskind S, et al. Cell culture-based profiling across mammals reveals DNA repair and metabolism as determinants of species longevity. eLife. 2016-11, 5. PMC 5148604 . PMID 27874830. doi:10.7554/eLife.19130.
- Grube K, Bürkle A. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activity in mononuclear leukocytes of 13 mammalian species correlates with species-specific life span. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1992-12, 89 (24): 11759–63. Bibcode:1992PNAS...8911759G. PMC 50636 . PMID 1465394. doi:10.1073/pnas.89.24.11759.
- Francis AA, Lee WH, Regan JD. The relationship of DNA excision repair of ultraviolet-induced lesions to the maximum life span of mammals. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 1981-06, 16 (2): 181–9. PMID 7266079. doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90094-4.
- Treton JA, Courtois Y. Correlation between DNA excision repair and mammalian lifespan in lens epithelial cells. Cell Biology International Reports. 1982-03, 6 (3): 253–60. PMID 7060140. doi:10.1016/0309-1651(82)90077-7.
- Maslansky CJ, Williams GM. Ultraviolet light-induced DNA repair synthesis in hepatocytes from species of differing longevities. Mechanisms of Ageing and Development. 1985-02, 29 (2): 191–203. PMID 3974310. doi:10.1016/0047-6374(85)90018-1.
- Orr CM. Knuckle-walking anteater: a convergence test of adaptation for purported knuckle-walking features of African Hominidae. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 2005-11, 128 (3): 639–58. PMID 15861420. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20192.
- Fish FE, Frappell PB, Baudinette RV, MacFarlane PM. Energetics of terrestrial locomotion of the platypus Ornithorhynchus anatinus (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2001-02, 204 (Pt 4): 797–803. PMID 11171362.
- Alexander RM. Bipedal animals, and their differences from humans. Journal of Anatomy. 2004-05, 204 (5): 321–30. PMC 1571302 . PMID 15198697. doi:10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00289.x.
- Hedenström A, Johansson LC. Bat flight: aerodynamics, kinematics and flight morphology (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2015-03, 218 (Pt 5): 653–63 [2020-07-04]. PMID 25740899. doi:10.1242/jeb.031203. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-29）.
- Sterbing-D'Angelo S, Chadha M, Chiu C, Falk B, Xian W, Barcelo J, et al. Bat wing sensors support flight control (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2011-07, 108 (27): 11291–6 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10811291S. PMC 3131348 . PMID 21690408. doi:10.1073/pnas.1018740108. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-12-09）.
- Stanhope, M. J.; Waddell, V. G.; et al. Molecular evidence for multiple origins of Insectivora and for a new order of endemic African insectivore mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 1998, 95 (17): 9967–9972. Bibcode:1998PNAS...95.9967S. PMC 21445 . PMID 9707584. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.17.9967 .
- Fish FE, Hurley J, Costa DP. Maneuverability by the sea lion Zalophus californianus: turning performance of an unstable body design. The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2003-02, 206 (Pt 4): 667–74. PMID 12517984. doi:10.1242/jeb.00144 .
- Fish FE. Biomechanics and energetics in aquatic and semiaquatic mammals: platypus to whale (PDF). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology. 2000, 73 (6): 683–98. PMID 11121343. doi:10.1086/318108. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-08-04）.
- Slabbekoorn H, Smith TB. Bird song, ecology and speciation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 2002-04, 357 (1420): 493–503. PMC 1692962 . PMID 12028787. doi:10.1098/rstb.2001.1056.
- Boughman JW. Vocal learning by greater spear-nosed bats. Proceedings. Biological Sciences. 1998-02, 265 (1392): 227–33. PMC 1688873 . PMID 9493408. doi:10.1098/rspb.1998.0286.
- Sanders JG, Beichman AC, Roman J, Scott JJ, Emerson D, McCarthy JJ, Girguis PR. Baleen whales host a unique gut microbiome with similarities to both carnivores and herbivores. Nature Communications. 2015-09, 6: 8285. Bibcode:2015NatCo...6.8285S. PMC 4595633 . PMID 26393325. doi:10.1038/ncomms9285.
- Van Valkenburgh B. Deja vu: the evolution of feeding morphologies in the Carnivora. Integrative and Comparative Biology. 2007-07, 47 (1): 147–63. PMID 21672827. doi:10.1093/icb/icm016 .
- Geiser F. Metabolic rate and body temperature reduction during hibernation and daily torpor. Annual Review of Physiology. 2004, 66: 239–74. PMID 14977403. doi:10.1146/annurev.physiol.66.032102.115105.
- Humphries MM, Thomas DW, Kramer DL. The role of energy availability in Mammalian hibernation: a cost-benefit approach. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology. 2003, 76 (2): 165–79. PMID 12794670. doi:10.1086/367950.
- Barnes BM. Freeze avoidance in a mammal: body temperatures below 0 degree C in an Arctic hibernator. Science. 1989-06, 244 (4912): 1593–5. Bibcode:1989Sci...244.1593B. PMID 2740905. doi:10.1126/science.2740905.
- Mann J, Patterson EM. Tool use by aquatic animals. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 2013-11, 368 (1630): 20120424. PMC 4027413 . PMID 24101631. doi:10.1098/rstb.2012.0424.
- McGowan RT, Rehn T, Norling Y, Keeling LJ. Positive affect and learning: exploring the "Eureka Effect" in dogs. Animal Cognition. 2014-05, 17 (3): 577–87. PMID 24096703. doi:10.1007/s10071-013-0688-x.
- Karbowski J. Global and regional brain metabolic scaling and its functional consequences. BMC Biology. 2007-05, 5 (18): 18. Bibcode:2007arXiv0705.2913K. PMC 1884139 . PMID 17488526. arXiv:0705.2913 . doi:10.1186/1741-7007-5-18.
- Marino L. Cetacean brains: how aquatic are they?. Anatomical Record. 2007-06, 290 (6): 694–700 [2020-07-04]. PMID 17516433. doi:10.1002/ar.20530. （原始内容存档于2020-03-20）.
- Gallop GG. Chimpanzees: self-recognition. Science. 1970-01, 167 (3914): 86–7. Bibcode:1970Sci...167...86G. PMID 4982211. doi:10.1126/science.167.3914.86.
- Plotnik JM, de Waal FB, Reiss D. Self-recognition in an Asian elephant (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2006-11, 103 (45): 17053–7 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2006PNAS..10317053P. PMC 1636577 . PMID 17075063. doi:10.1073/pnas.0608062103. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-04）.
- Robert S. Ontogeny of mirror behavior in two species of great apes. American Journal of Primatology. 1986, 10 (2): 109–117. PMID 31979488. doi:10.1002/ajp.1350100202.
- Delfour F, Marten K. Mirror image processing in three marine mammal species: killer whales (Orcinus orca), false killer whales (Pseudorca crassidens) and California sea lions (Zalophus californianus). Behavioural Processes. 2001-04, 53 (3): 181–190. PMID 11334706. doi:10.1016/s0376-6357(01)00134-6.
- Jarvis JU. Eusociality in a mammal: cooperative breeding in naked mole-rat colonies. Science. 1981-05, 212 (4494): 571–3. Bibcode:1981Sci...212..571J. JSTOR 1686202. PMID 7209555. doi:10.1126/science.7209555.
- Harlow HF, Suomi SJ. Social recovery by isolation-reared monkeys. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1971-07, 68 (7): 1534–8 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:1971PNAS...68.1534H. PMC 389234 . PMID 5283943. doi:10.1073/pnas.68.7.1534. （原始内容存档于2007-10-01）.
- van Schaik CP. The socioecology of fission-fusion sociality in Orangutans. Primates; Journal of Primatology. 1999-01, 40 (1): 69–86. PMID 23179533. doi:10.1007/BF02557703.
- Archie EA, Moss CJ, Alberts SC. The ties that bind: genetic relatedness predicts the fission and fusion of social groups in wild African elephants. Proceedings. Biological Sciences. 2006-03, 273 (1586): 513–22. PMC 1560064 . PMID 16537121. doi:10.1098/rspb.2005.3361.
- Matoba T, Kutsukake N, Hasegawa T. Hayward M , 编. Head rubbing and licking reinforce social bonds in a group of captive African lions, Panthera leo. PLOS ONE. 2013, 8 (9): e73044. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...873044M. PMC 3762833 . PMID 24023806. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0073044.
- Krützen M, Barré LM, Connor RC, Mann J, Sherwin WB. 'O father: where art thou?'--Paternity assessment in an open fission-fusion society of wild bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops sp.) in Shark Bay, Western Australia. Molecular Ecology. 2004-07, 13 (7): 1975–90. PMID 15189218. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02192.x.
- Palagi E, Norscia I. Samonds KE , 编. The Season for Peace: Reconciliation in a Despotic Species (Lemur catta). PLOS ONE. 2015, 10 (11): e0142150. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1042150P. PMC 4646466 . PMID 26569400. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0142150.
- Kleiman DG. Monogamy in mammals. The Quarterly Review of Biology. 1977-03, 52 (1): 39–69. PMID 857268. doi:10.1086/409721.
- Holland B, Rice WR. Perspective: Chase-Away Sexual Selection: Antagonistic Seduction Versus Resistance (PDF). Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution. 1998-02, 52 (1): 1–7 [2020-07-04]. JSTOR 2410914. PMID 28568154. doi:10.2307/2410914. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-08）.
- Clutton-Brock TH. Mammalian mating systems. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 1989-05, 236 (1285): 339–72. Bibcode:1989RSPSB.236..339C. PMID 2567517. doi:10.1098/rspb.1989.0027.
- Murthy R, Bearman G, Brown S, Bryant K, Chinn R, Hewlett A, et al. Animals in healthcare facilities: recommendations to minimize potential risks (PDF). Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology. 2015-05, 36 (5): 495–516 [2020-07-04]. PMID 25998315. doi:10.1017/ice.2015.15. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-08-23）.
- Carlsson HE, Schapiro SJ, Farah I, Hau J. Use of primates in research: a global overview. American Journal of Primatology. 2004-08, 63 (4): 225–37. PMID 15300710. doi:10.1002/ajp.20054.
- Larson G, Burger J. A population genetics view of animal domestication (PDF). Trends in Genetics. 2013-04, 29 (4): 197–205 [2020-07-04]. PMID 23415592. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2013.01.003. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-08）.
- Zeder MA. Domestication and early agriculture in the Mediterranean Basin: Origins, diffusion, and impact. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2008-08, 105 (33): 11597–604 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10511597Z. PMC 2575338 . PMID 18697943. doi:10.1073/pnas.0801317105. （原始内容存档于2019-06-08）.
- Le Roux JJ, Foxcroft LC, Herbst M, MacFadyen S. Genetic analysis shows low levels of hybridization between African wildcats (Felis silvestris lybica) and domestic cats (F. s. catus) in South Africa. Ecology and Evolution. 2015-01, 5 (2): 288–99. PMC 4314262 . PMID 25691958. doi:10.1002/ece3.1275.
- Mooney HA, Cleland EE. The evolutionary impact of invasive species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2001-05, 98 (10): 5446–51. Bibcode:2001PNAS...98.5446M. PMC 33232 . PMID 11344292. doi:10.1073/pnas.091093398.
- Dirzo R, Young HS, Galetti M, Ceballos G, Isaac NJ, Collen B. Defaunation in the Anthropocene (PDF). Science. 2014-07, 345 (6195): 401–6 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2014Sci...345..401D. PMID 25061202. doi:10.1126/science.1251817. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-05-11）.
- Vignieri S. Vanishing fauna. Introduction. Science. 2014-07, 345 (6195): 392–5. Bibcode:2014Sci...345..392V. PMID 25061199. doi:10.1126/science.345.6195.392 .
- Burney DA, Flannery TF. Fifty millennia of catastrophic extinctions after human contact (PDF). Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 2005-07, 20 (7): 395–401. PMID 16701402. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2005.04.022. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2010-06-10）.
- Estrada A, Garber PA, Rylands AB, Roos C, Fernandez-Duque E, Di Fiore A, et al. Impending extinction crisis of the world's primates: Why primates matter. Science Advances. 2017-01, 3 (1): e1600946 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2017SciA....3E0946E. PMC 5242557 . PMID 28116351. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1600946. （原始内容存档于2021-08-26）.
- Ripple WJ, Abernethy K, Betts MG, Chapron G, Dirzo R, Galetti M, et al. Bushmeat hunting and extinction risk to the world's mammals. Royal Society Open Science. 2016-10, 3 (10): 160498. Bibcode:2016RSOS....360498R. PMC 5098989 . PMID 27853564. doi:10.1098/rsos.160498. hdl:1893/24446.
- Machovina B, Feeley KJ, Ripple WJ. Biodiversity conservation: The key is reducing meat consumption. The Science of the Total Environment. 2015-12, 536: 419–431. Bibcode:2015ScTEn.536..419M. PMID 26231772. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.022.
- Ceballos G, Ehrlich PR, Barnosky AD, García A, Pringle RM, Palmer TM. Accelerated modern human-induced species losses: Entering the sixth mass extinction. Science Advances. 2015-06, 1 (5): e1400253 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2015SciA....1E0253C. PMC 4640606 . PMID 26601195. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1400253. （原始内容存档于2017-01-27）.
- Fisher DO, Blomberg SP. Correlates of rediscovery and the detectability of extinction in mammals. Proceedings. Biological Sciences. 2011-04, 278 (1708): 1090–7. PMC 3049027 . PMID 20880890. doi:10.1098/rspb.2010.1579.
nlc.cn
opac.nlc.cn
- Wilson, D.E. & Reeder, D.M. (编). Preface and introductory material. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2005: xxvi. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. LCCN 2005001870. OCLC 62265494. OL 3392515M. NLC 001238428.
nmnaturalhistory.org
- Tanner LH, Lucas SG, Chapman MG. Assessing the record and causes of Late Triassic extinctions (PDF). Earth-Science Reviews. 2004, 65 (1–2): 103–139. Bibcode:2004ESRv...65..103T. doi:10.1016/S0012-8252(03)00082-5. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2007-10-25）.
openlibrary.org
- Wilson, D.E. & Reeder, D.M. (编). Preface and introductory material. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2005: xxvi. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. LCCN 2005001870. OCLC 62265494. OL 3392515M. NLC 001238428.
ox.ac.uk
users.ox.ac.uk
- Kemp TS. The origin and early radiation of the therapsid mammal-like reptiles: a palaeobiological hypothesis (PDF). Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 2006-07, 19 (4): 1231–47 [2020-07-04]. PMID 16780524. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.01076.x. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-08）.
oxfordjournals.org
bioscience.oxfordjournals.org
- Caro T. The Adaptive Significance of Coloration in Mammals (PDF). BioScience. 2005, 55 (2): 125–136. doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2005)055[0125:tasoci]2.0.co;2.
- Norris S. Creatures of Culture? Making the Case for Cultural Systems in Whales and Dolphins (PDF). BioScience. 2002, 52 (1): 9–14 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2002)052[0009:COCMTC]2.0.CO;2. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-09-12）.
jmammal.oxfordjournals.org
- Vernes K. Gliding Performance of the Northern Flying Squirrel (Glaucomys sabrinus) in Mature Mixed Forest of Eastern Canada (PDF). Journal of Mammalogy. 2001, 82 (4): 1026–1033 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1644/1545-1542(2001)082<1026:GPOTNF>2.0.CO;2. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-09-24）.
palaeobarn.com
- Larson G, Burger J. A population genetics view of animal domestication (PDF). Trends in Genetics. 2013-04, 29 (4): 197–205 [2020-07-04]. PMID 23415592. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2013.01.003. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-08）.
palaeos.com
- Amniota – Palaeos. （原始内容存档于2010-12-20）.
- Synapsida overview – Palaeos. （原始内容存档于2010-12-20）.
pan.pl
app.pan.pl
- Kielan-Jaworowska Z, Hurum JH. Limb posture in early mammals: Sprawling or parasagittal (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 2006, 51 (3): 10237–10239 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-09-04）.
petmd.com
- Why Do Cats Eat Grass?. Pet MD. [2017-01-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-18）.
philosophistry.com
- Dhingra P. Comparative Bipedalism – How the Rest of the Animal Kingdom Walks on two legs. Anthropological Science. 2004, 131 (231) [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-21）.
pnas.org
- Sterbing-D'Angelo S, Chadha M, Chiu C, Falk B, Xian W, Barcelo J, et al. Bat wing sensors support flight control (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2011-07, 108 (27): 11291–6 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10811291S. PMC 3131348 . PMID 21690408. doi:10.1073/pnas.1018740108. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-12-09）.
- Harlow HF, Suomi SJ. Social recovery by isolation-reared monkeys. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1971-07, 68 (7): 1534–8 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:1971PNAS...68.1534H. PMC 389234 . PMID 5283943. doi:10.1073/pnas.68.7.1534. （原始内容存档于2007-10-01）.
- Zeder MA. Domestication and early agriculture in the Mediterranean Basin: Origins, diffusion, and impact. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2008-08, 105 (33): 11597–604 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10511597Z. PMC 2575338 . PMID 18697943. doi:10.1073/pnas.0801317105. （原始内容存档于2019-06-08）.
rero.ch
doc.rero.ch
- Kemp TS. The Origin and Evolution of Mammals (PDF). United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. 2005: 3 [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-0-19-850760-4. OCLC 232311794. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-11）.
researchgate.net
- Seyfarth RM, Cheney DL, Marler P. Vervet Monkey Alarm Calls: Semantic communication in a Free-Ranging Primate. Animal Behaviour. 1980, 28 (4): 1070–1094 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1016/S0003-3472(80)80097-2. （原始内容存档于2019-09-12）.
- Gosling LM. A reassessment of the function of scent marking in territories. (PDF). Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie. 1982-01, 60 (2): 89–118 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.1982.tb00492.x. （原始内容存档于2018-03-27）.
- Singer MS, Bernays EA. Understanding omnivory needs a behavioral perspective. Ecology. 2003, 84 (10): 2532–2537. doi:10.1890/02-0397.
- Boness DJ, Bowen D, Buhleier BM, Marshall GJ. Mating tactics and mating system of an aquatic-mating pinniped: the harbor seal, Phoca vitulina. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 2006, 61: 119–130. doi:10.1007/s00265-006-0242-9.
royalsocietypublishing.org
rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org
- Sahney S, Benton MJ, Ferry PA. Links between global taxonomic diversity, ecological diversity and the expansion of vertebrates on land (PDF). Biology Letters. 2010-08, 6 (4): 544–7 [2011-02-10]. PMC 2936204 . PMID 20106856. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.1024. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-11-06）.
sciencedaily.com
- Bats In Flight Reveal Unexpected Aerodynamics. ScienceDaily. 2007 [2016-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-19）.
- Bats save energy by drawing in wings on upstroke. ScienceDaily. 2012 [2016-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-31）.
sciencemag.org
sciencemag.org
- O'Leary MA, Bloch JI, Flynn JJ, Gaudin TJ, Giallombardo A, Giannini NP, et al. The placental mammal ancestor and the post-K-Pg radiation of placentals. Science. 2013-02, 339 (6120): 662–7 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2013Sci...339..662O. PMID 23393258. doi:10.1126/science.1229237. （原始内容存档于2015-11-04）.
- Pennisi E. People are hunting primates, bats, and other mammals to extinction. Science. 2016-10-18 [2017-02-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-15）.
- Morell V. Meat-eaters may speed worldwide species extinction, study warns. Science. 2015-08-11 [2017-02-03]. （原始内容存档于2016-12-20）.
advances.sciencemag.org
- Estrada A, Garber PA, Rylands AB, Roos C, Fernandez-Duque E, Di Fiore A, et al. Impending extinction crisis of the world's primates: Why primates matter. Science Advances. 2017-01, 3 (1): e1600946 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2017SciA....3E0946E. PMC 5242557 . PMID 28116351. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1600946. （原始内容存档于2021-08-26）.
- Ceballos G, Ehrlich PR, Barnosky AD, García A, Pringle RM, Palmer TM. Accelerated modern human-induced species losses: Entering the sixth mass extinction. Science Advances. 2015-06, 1 (5): e1400253 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2015SciA....1E0253C. PMC 4640606 . PMID 26601195. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1400253. （原始内容存档于2017-01-27）.
scientificamerican.com
blogs.scientificamerican.com
- Platt JR. Poachers Drive Javan Rhino to Extinction in Vietnam. Scientific American. 2011-10-25. （原始内容存档于2015-04-06）.
sealsitters.org
- Books for Adults. Seal Sitters. [2016-11-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-23）.
semanticscholar.org
- Slominski A, Tobin DJ, Shibahara S, Wortsman J. Melanin pigmentation in mammalian skin and its hormonal regulation. Physiological Reviews. 2004-10, 84 (4): 1155–228. PMID 15383650. doi:10.1152/physrev.00044.2003.
- Caro T, Izzo A, Reiner RC, Walker H, Stankowich T. The function of zebra stripes. Nature Communications. 2014-04, 5: 3535. Bibcode:2014NatCo...5.3535C. PMID 24691390. doi:10.1038/ncomms4535.
- Geiser F. Metabolic rate and body temperature reduction during hibernation and daily torpor. Annual Review of Physiology. 2004, 66: 239–74. PMID 14977403. doi:10.1146/annurev.physiol.66.032102.115105.
- Humphries MM, Thomas DW, Kramer DL. The role of energy availability in Mammalian hibernation: a cost-benefit approach. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology. 2003, 76 (2): 165–79. PMID 12794670. doi:10.1086/367950.
- Jarvis JU. Eusociality in a mammal: cooperative breeding in naked mole-rat colonies. Science. 1981-05, 212 (4494): 571–3. Bibcode:1981Sci...212..571J. JSTOR 1686202. PMID 7209555. doi:10.1126/science.7209555.
- Krützen M, Barré LM, Connor RC, Mann J, Sherwin WB. 'O father: where art thou?'--Paternity assessment in an open fission-fusion society of wild bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops sp.) in Shark Bay, Western Australia. Molecular Ecology. 2004-07, 13 (7): 1975–90. PMID 15189218. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2004.02192.x.
- Kleiman DG. Monogamy in mammals. The Quarterly Review of Biology. 1977-03, 52 (1): 39–69. PMID 857268. doi:10.1086/409721.
- Williams M, Zalasiewicz J, Haff PK, Schwägerl C, Barnosky AD, Ellis EC. The Anthropocene Biosphere. The Anthropocene Review. 2015, 2 (3): 196–219 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1177/2053019615591020. （原始内容存档于2020-02-25）.
speakingofresearch.com
- EU statistics show decline in animal research numbers. Speaking of Research. 2013 [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-06）.
telegraph.co.uk
- Fletcher M. Pangolins: why this cute prehistoric mammal is facing extinction. The Telegraph. 2015-01-31 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-15）.
theguardian.com
- McKie R. Prehistoric cave art in the Dordogne. The Guardian. 2013-05-26 [2016-11-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-31）.
- Jones J. The top 10 animal portraits in art. The Guardian. 2014-06-27 [2016-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2016-05-18）.
- Fowler KJ. Top 10 books about intelligent animals. The Guardian. 2014-03-26 [2016-11-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-28）.
- Watts J. Human society under urgent threat from loss of Earth's natural life. The Guardian. 2019-05-06 [2019-07-01]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-14）.
- Carrington D. Giraffes facing extinction after devastating decline, experts warn. The Guardian. 2016-12-08 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-13）.
- Carrington D. World on track to lose two-thirds of wild animals by 2020, major report warns. The Guardian. 2016-10-26 [2017-02-03]. （原始内容存档于2019-10-09）.
ufpb.br
dse.ufpb.br
- Redford KH. The empty forest (PDF). BioScience. 1992, 42 (6): 412–422 [2020-07-04]. JSTOR 1311860. doi:10.2307/1311860. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-02-28）.
uni-greifswald.de
mnf.uni-greifswald.de
- Marshall Graves JA. Weird animal genomes and the evolution of vertebrate sex and sex chromosomes (PDF). Annual Review of Genetics. 2008, 42: 565–86. PMID 18983263. doi:10.1146/annurev.genet.42.110807.091714. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-09-04）.
univie.ac.at
homepage.univie.ac.at
- Fitch WT. Production of Vocalizations in Mammals (PDF). Brown K (编). Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics. Oxford: Elsevier. 2006: 115–121 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-11-23）.
unr.edu
wolfweb.unr.edu
- Holland B, Rice WR. Perspective: Chase-Away Sexual Selection: Antagonistic Seduction Versus Resistance (PDF). Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution. 1998-02, 52 (1): 1–7 [2020-07-04]. JSTOR 2410914. PMID 28568154. doi:10.2307/2410914. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-08）.
unt.edu
digital.library.unt.edu
- Chambers SM, Fain SR, Fazio B, Amaral M. An account of the taxonomy of North American wolves from morphological and genetic analyses. North American Fauna. 2012, 77: 2 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.3996/nafa.77.0001 . （原始内容存档于2021-05-31）.
uq.edu.au
espace.library.uq.edu.au
- Johnston SD, Smith B, Pyne M, Stenzel D, Holt WV. One‐Sided Ejaculation of Echidna Sperm Bundles (PDF). The American Naturalist. 2007, 170 (6): E162–E164. PMID 18171162. doi:10.1086/522847.
usda.gov
aphis.usda.gov
- USDA. U.S. Rabbit Industry profile (PDF). [2013-07-10]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2019-08-07）.
utexas.edu
geo.utexas.edu
- Rowe T. Definition, diagnosis, and origin of Mammalia (PDF). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 1988, 8 (3): 241–264 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1080/02724634.1988.10011708. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-08）.
utheria.org
- Bininda-Emonds OR, Cardillo M, Jones KE, MacPhee RD, Beck RM, Grenyer R, et al. The delayed rise of present-day mammals (PDF). Nature. 2007-03, 446 (7135): 507–12 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2007Natur.446..507B. PMID 17392779. doi:10.1038/nature05634. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-07-30）.
uv.mx
- Dirzo R, Young HS, Galetti M, Ceballos G, Isaac NJ, Collen B. Defaunation in the Anthropocene (PDF). Science. 2014-07, 345 (6195): 401–6 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2014Sci...345..401D. PMID 25061202. doi:10.1126/science.1251817. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-05-11）.
wcupa.edu
darwin.wcupa.edu
- Fish FE, Hui CA. Dolphin swimming – a review (PDF). Mammal Review. 1991, 21 (4): 181–195. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2907.1991.tb00292.x. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2006-08-29）.
- Fish FE. Biomechanics and energetics in aquatic and semiaquatic mammals: platypus to whale (PDF). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology. 2000, 73 (6): 683–98. PMID 11121343. doi:10.1086/318108. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-08-04）.
web.archive.org
- Mammals. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. April 2010 [2016-08-23]. （原始内容存档于2009-11-05）.
- Rowe T. Definition, diagnosis, and origin of Mammalia (PDF). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 1988, 8 (3): 241–264 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1080/02724634.1988.10011708. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-08）.
- Lyell C. The Student's Elements of Geology. London: John Murray. 1871: 347 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-345-18248-4. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Kemp TS. The Origin and Evolution of Mammals (PDF). United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. 2005: 3 [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-0-19-850760-4. OCLC 232311794. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-11）.
- Luo ZX, Martin T. Analysis of Molar Structure and Phylogeny of Docodont Genera (PDF). Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History. 2007, 39: 27–47 [2013-04-08]. doi:10.2992/0145-9058(2007)39[27:AOMSAP]2.0.CO;2. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-03-03）.
- Amniota – Palaeos. （原始内容存档于2010-12-20）.
- Synapsida overview – Palaeos. （原始内容存档于2010-12-20）.
- Kemp TS. The origin and early radiation of the therapsid mammal-like reptiles: a palaeobiological hypothesis (PDF). Journal of Evolutionary Biology. 2006-07, 19 (4): 1231–47 [2020-07-04]. PMID 16780524. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.01076.x. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-08）.
- Tanner LH, Lucas SG, Chapman MG. Assessing the record and causes of Late Triassic extinctions (PDF). Earth-Science Reviews. 2004, 65 (1–2): 103–139. Bibcode:2004ESRv...65..103T. doi:10.1016/S0012-8252(03)00082-5. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2007-10-25）.
- Brusatte SL, Benton MJ, Ruta M, Lloyd GT. Superiority, competition, and opportunism in the evolutionary radiation of dinosaurs (PDF). Science. 2008-09, 321 (5895): 1485–8 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008Sci...321.1485B. PMID 18787166. doi:10.1126/science.1161833. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-08）.
- Hunt DM, Hankins MW, Collin SP, Marshall NJ. Evolution of Visual and Non-visual Pigments. London: Springer. : 73 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4614-4354-4. OCLC 892735337. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Bakalar N. Jurassic "Beaver" Found; Rewrites History of Mammals. National Geographic News. 2006 [2016-05-28]. （原始内容存档于2012-09-22）.
- Pickrell J. Oldest Marsupial Fossil Found in China. National Geographic News. 2003 [2016-05-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-06-17）.
- Power ML, Schulkin J. Evolution of Live Birth in Mammals. Evolution of the Human Placenta. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2012: 68 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4214-0643-5. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Grant T. Reproduction. The Platypus: A Unique Mammal. Sydney: University of New South Wales. 1995: 55 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-86840-143-0. OCLC 33842474. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Rose KD. The Beginning of the Age of Mammals. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2006: 82–83 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-8018-8472-6. OCLC 646769601. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Thrinaxodon: The Emerging Mammal. National Geographic Daily News. 2009-02-11 [2012-08-26]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07）.
- Kielan-Jaworowska Z, Hurum JH. Limb posture in early mammals: Sprawling or parasagittal (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 2006, 51 (3): 10237–10239 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-09-04）.
- Sahney S, Benton MJ, Ferry PA. Links between global taxonomic diversity, ecological diversity and the expansion of vertebrates on land (PDF). Biology Letters. 2010-08, 6 (4): 544–7 [2011-02-10]. PMC 2936204 . PMID 20106856. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.1024. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-11-06）.
- Simmons NB, Seymour KL, Habersetzer J, Gunnell GF. Primitive Early Eocene bat from Wyoming and the evolution of flight and echolocation. Nature. 2008-02, 451 (7180): 818–21 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008Natur.451..818S. PMID 18270539. doi:10.1038/nature06549. hdl:2027.42/62816. （原始内容存档于2021-02-27）.
- Bininda-Emonds OR, Cardillo M, Jones KE, MacPhee RD, Beck RM, Grenyer R, et al. The delayed rise of present-day mammals (PDF). Nature. 2007-03, 446 (7135): 507–12 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2007Natur.446..507B. PMID 17392779. doi:10.1038/nature05634. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-07-30）.
- O'Leary MA, Bloch JI, Flynn JJ, Gaudin TJ, Giallombardo A, Giannini NP, et al. The placental mammal ancestor and the post-K-Pg radiation of placentals. Science. 2013-02, 339 (6120): 662–7 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2013Sci...339..662O. PMID 23393258. doi:10.1126/science.1229237. （原始内容存档于2015-11-04）.
- Purves WK, Sadava DE, Orians GH, Helle HC. Life: The Science of Biology 6. New York: Sinauer Associates, Inc. 2001: 593 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-7167-3873-2. OCLC 874883911. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Power ML, Schulkin J. The Evolution Of The Human Placenta. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2013: 1890–1891 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4214-0643-5. OCLC 940749490. （原始内容存档于2021-11-08）.
- Lindenfors, Patrik; Gittleman, John L.; Jones, Kate, Sexual size dimorphism in mammals, Sex, size and gender roles, 2007: , s. 16–26 [2020-10-08], ISBN 978-0-19-920878-4, （原始内容存档于2021-04-13）
- Dierauf LA, Gulland FM. CRC Handbook of Marine Mammal Medicine: Health, Disease, and Rehabilitation 2. Boca Raton: CRC Press. 2001: 154 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4200-4163-7. OCLC 166505919. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Umesh KB. Pulmonary Anatomy and Physiology. Handbook of Mechanical Ventilation 1. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishing. 2011: 12 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-93-80704-74-6. OCLC 945076700. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Betts JG, Desaix P, Johnson E, Johnson JE, Korol O, Kruse D, Poe B, Wise JA, Womble M, Young KA. Anatomy & physiology. Houston: Rice University Press. 2013: 787–846 [2021-09-09]. ISBN 978-1-938168-13-0. OCLC 898069394. （原始内容存档于2021-02-27）.
- Feldhamer GA, Drickamer LC, Vessey SH, Merritt JH, Krajewski C. Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology 3. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2007 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-8018-8695-9. OCLC 124031907. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Tinker SW. Whales of the World. Brill Archive. 1988: 51 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-935848-47-2. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Vaughan TA, Ryan JM, Czaplewski NJ. Perissodactyla. Mammalogy 5. Jones and Bartlett. 2011: 322 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-7637-6299-5. OCLC 437300511. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Flower WH, Lydekker R. An Introduction to the Study of Mammals Living and Extinct. London: Adam and Charles Black. 1946: 496 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-110-76857-8. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Sreekumar S. Basic Physiology. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. 2010: 180–181 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-81-203-4107-4. （原始内容存档于2022-08-03）.
- Biological Reviews – Cambridge Journals. [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档于2015-11-22）.
- Fitch WT. Production of Vocalizations in Mammals (PDF). Brown K (编). Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics. Oxford: Elsevier. 2006: 115–121 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-11-23）.
- Hilton Jr B. South Carolina Wildlife. Animal Colors (Hilton Pond Center). 1996, 43 (4): 10–15 [2011-11-26]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-25）.
- Prum RO, Torres RH. Structural colouration of mammalian skin: convergent evolution of coherently scattering dermal collagen arrays (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2004-05, 207 (Pt 12): 2157–72 [2020-07-04]. PMID 15143148. doi:10.1242/jeb.00989. hdl:1808/1599. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-09-04）.
- Bradley BJ, Gerald MS, Widdig A, Mundy NI. Coat Color Variation and Pigmentation Gene Expression in Rhesus Macaques (Macaca Mulatta) (PDF). Journal of Mammalian Evolution. 2012, 20 (3): 263–270. doi:10.1007/s10914-012-9212-3. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-09-24）.
- Lombardi J. Comparative Vertebrate Reproduction. Springer Science & Business Media. 1998-11-30 [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-0-7923-8336-9. （原始内容存档于2020-08-05）.
- Tyndale-Biscoe H, Renfree M. Reproductive Physiology of Marsupials. Cambridge University Press. 1987-01-30 [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-0-521-33792-2. （原始内容存档于2020-07-27）.
- Maxwell KE. The Sex Imperative: An Evolutionary Tale of Sexual Survival. Springer. 2013: 112–113 [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-1-4899-5988-1. （原始内容存档于2020-09-05）.
- Morgan S. Mammal Behavior and Lifestyle. Mammals. Chicago: Raintree. 2005: 6 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4109-1050-9. OCLC 53476660. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Verma PS, Pandey BP. ISC Biology Book I for Class XI. New Delhi: S. Chand and Company. 2013: 288 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-81-219-2557-0. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Sloth. Encyclopedia Brittanica. [2017-12-01]. （原始内容存档于2017-05-19）.
- Schmidt-Nielsen K, Duke JB. Temperature Effects. Animal Physiology: Adaptation and Environment 5. Cambridge. 1997: 218 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-521-57098-5. OCLC 35744403. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Leg and feet. Avian Sketetal Adaptations. [2008-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2008-04-04）.
- Walker WF, Homberger DG. Anatomy and Dissection of the Fetal Pig 5. New York: W. H. Freeman and Company. 1998: 3 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-7167-2637-1. OCLC 40576267. （原始内容存档于2022-08-17）.
- Dhingra P. Comparative Bipedalism – How the Rest of the Animal Kingdom Walks on two legs. Anthropological Science. 2004, 131 (231) [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-21）.
- Roberts TD. Understanding Balance: The Mechanics of Posture and Locomotion. San Diego: Nelson Thornes. 1995: 211 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-56593-416-0. OCLC 33167785. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Barba LA. Bats – the only flying mammals. Bio-Aerial Locomotion. October 2011 [2016-05-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-12）.
- Bats In Flight Reveal Unexpected Aerodynamics. ScienceDaily. 2007 [2016-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-19）.
- Hedenström A, Johansson LC. Bat flight: aerodynamics, kinematics and flight morphology (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2015-03, 218 (Pt 5): 653–63 [2020-07-04]. PMID 25740899. doi:10.1242/jeb.031203. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-29）.
- Bats save energy by drawing in wings on upstroke. ScienceDaily. 2012 [2016-07-12]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-31）.
- Taschek K. Hanging with Bats: Ecobats, Vampires, and Movie Stars. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. 2008: 14 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-8263-4403-8. OCLC 191258477. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Sterbing-D'Angelo S, Chadha M, Chiu C, Falk B, Xian W, Barcelo J, et al. Bat wing sensors support flight control (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2011-07, 108 (27): 11291–6 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10811291S. PMC 3131348 . PMID 21690408. doi:10.1073/pnas.1018740108. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-12-09）.
- Vernes K. Gliding Performance of the Northern Flying Squirrel (Glaucomys sabrinus) in Mature Mixed Forest of Eastern Canada (PDF). Journal of Mammalogy. 2001, 82 (4): 1026–1033 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1644/1545-1542(2001)082<1026:GPOTNF>2.0.CO;2. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-09-24）.
- Fish FE, Hui CA. Dolphin swimming – a review (PDF). Mammal Review. 1991, 21 (4): 181–195. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2907.1991.tb00292.x. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2006-08-29）.
- Marsh H. Chapter 57: Dugongidae (PDF). Fauna of Australia 1. Canberra: Australian Government Publications. 1989. ISBN 978-0-644-06056-1. OCLC 27492815. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-05-11）.
- Fish FE. Biomechanics and energetics in aquatic and semiaquatic mammals: platypus to whale (PDF). Physiological and Biochemical Zoology. 2000, 73 (6): 683–98. PMID 11121343. doi:10.1086/318108. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-08-04）.
- Hippopotamus Hippopotamus amphibius. National Geographic. [2016-04-30]. （原始内容存档于2014-11-25）.
- Seyfarth RM, Cheney DL, Marler P. Vervet Monkey Alarm Calls: Semantic communication in a Free-Ranging Primate. Animal Behaviour. 1980, 28 (4): 1070–1094 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1016/S0003-3472(80)80097-2. （原始内容存档于2019-09-12）.
- Bannister JL. Baleen Whales (Mysticetes). F Perrin W, Würsig B, Thewissen JG (编). Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals 2. Academic Press. 2008: 80–89 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-12-373553-9. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Norris S. Creatures of Culture? Making the Case for Cultural Systems in Whales and Dolphins (PDF). BioScience. 2002, 52 (1): 9–14 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2002)052[0009:COCMTC]2.0.CO;2. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-09-12）.
- Prairie dogs' language decoded by scientists. CBC News. 2013-06-21 [2015-05-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-26）.
- Mayell H. Elephants Call Long-Distance After-Hours. National Geographic. 2004-03-03 [2016-11-15]. （原始内容存档于2018-05-04）.
- Maynard Smith J, Harper D. Animal Signals. Oxford Series in Ecology and Evolution. Oxford University Press. 2003: 61–63 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-19-852684-1. OCLC 54460090. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- FitzGibbon CD, Fanshawe JH. Stotting in Thomson's gazelles: an honest signal of condition (PDF). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 1988, 23 (2): 69–74. doi:10.1007/bf00299889. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-02-25）.
- Gosling LM. A reassessment of the function of scent marking in territories. (PDF). Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie. 1982-01, 60 (2): 89–118 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0310.1982.tb00492.x. （原始内容存档于2018-03-27）.
- Au WW. The Sonar of Dolphins. Springer-Verlag. 1993 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-3-540-97835-0. OCLC 26158593. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Speaksman JR. Energetics and the evolution of body size in small terrestrial mammals (PDF). Symposia of the Zoological Society of London. 1996, (69): 69–81 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-06-02）.
- Why Do Cats Eat Grass?. Pet MD. [2017-01-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-18）.
- Geiser F. Aestivation in Mammals and Birds. Navas CA, Carvalho JE (编). Aestivation: Molecular and Physiological Aspects. Progress in Molecular and Subcellular Biology 49. Springer-Verlag. 2010: 95–113 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-3-642-02420-7. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-02421-4. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Köhler W. The Mentality of Apes. Liveright. 1925 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-87140-108-3. OCLC 2000769. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Marino L. Cetacean brains: how aquatic are they?. Anatomical Record. 2007-06, 290 (6): 694–700 [2020-07-04]. PMID 17516433. doi:10.1002/ar.20530. （原始内容存档于2020-03-20）.
- Plotnik JM, de Waal FB, Reiss D. Self-recognition in an Asian elephant (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2006-11, 103 (45): 17053–7 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2006PNAS..10317053P. PMC 1636577 . PMID 17075063. doi:10.1073/pnas.0608062103. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-04）.
- Leakey R. The Origin of the Mind. The Origin Of Humankind. New York: BasicBooks. 1994: 150 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-465-05313-1. OCLC 30739453. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Archer J. Ethology and Human Development. Rowman & Littlefield. 1992: 215–218 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-389-20996-6. OCLC 25874476. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Hardy SB. Mothers and Others: The Evolutionary Origins of Mutual Understanding. Boston: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. 2009: 92–93 [2021-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Harlow HF, Suomi SJ. Social recovery by isolation-reared monkeys. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 1971-07, 68 (7): 1534–8 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:1971PNAS...68.1534H. PMC 389234 . PMID 5283943. doi:10.1073/pnas.68.7.1534. （原始内容存档于2007-10-01）.
- Smith JE, Memenis SK, Holekamp KE. Rank-related partner choice in the fission–fusion society of the spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta) (PDF). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 2007, 61 (5): 753–765. doi:10.1007/s00265-006-0305-y. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-04-25）.
- Martin C. The Rainforests of West Africa: Ecology – Threats – Conservation 1. Springer. 1991 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-3-0348-7726-8. doi:10.1007/978-3-0348-7726-8. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Holland B, Rice WR. Perspective: Chase-Away Sexual Selection: Antagonistic Seduction Versus Resistance (PDF). Evolution; International Journal of Organic Evolution. 1998-02, 52 (1): 1–7 [2020-07-04]. JSTOR 2410914. PMID 28568154. doi:10.2307/2410914. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-08）.
- Klopfer PH. Origins of Parental Care. Gubernick DJ (编). Parental Care in Mammals. New York: Plenum Press. 1981 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4613-3150-6. OCLC 913709574. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Murthy R, Bearman G, Brown S, Bryant K, Chinn R, Hewlett A, et al. Animals in healthcare facilities: recommendations to minimize potential risks (PDF). Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology. 2015-05, 36 (5): 495–516 [2020-07-04]. PMID 25998315. doi:10.1017/ice.2015.15. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-08-23）.
- The Humane Society of the United States. U.S. Pet Ownership Statistics. [2012-04-27]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-07）.
- USDA. U.S. Rabbit Industry profile (PDF). [2013-07-10]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2019-08-07）.
- McKie R. Prehistoric cave art in the Dordogne. The Guardian. 2013-05-26 [2016-11-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-31）.
- Jones J. The top 10 animal portraits in art. The Guardian. 2014-06-27 [2016-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2016-05-18）.
- Deer Hunting in the United States: An Analysis of Hunter Demographics and Behavior Addendum to the 2001 National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife-Associated Recreation Report 2001-6. Fishery and Wildlife Service (USA). [2016-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-12）.
- Shelton L. Recreational Hog Hunting Popularity Soaring. The Natchez Democrat. Gramd View Outdoors. 2014-04-05 [2016-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-12）.
- Horse racing. [2014-05-06]. （原始内容存档于2013-12-21）.
|encyclopedia=被忽略 (帮助) - Fowler KJ. Top 10 books about intelligent animals. The Guardian. 2014-03-26 [2016-11-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-28）.
- Books for Adults. Seal Sitters. [2016-11-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-23）.
- Grainger R. Lion Depiction across Ancient and Modern Religions. ALERT. 2012-06-24 [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2016-09-23）.
- Graphic detail Charts, maps and infographics. Counting chickens. The Economist. 2011-07-21 [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2016-07-15）.
- Breeds of Cattle at CATTLE TODAY. Cattle Today. Cattle-today.com. [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2011-07-15）.
- Lukefahr SD, Cheeke PR. Rabbit project development strategies in subsistence farming systems. Food and Agriculture Organization. [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2016-05-06）.
- Pond, Wilson G. Encyclopedia of Animal Science. CRC Press. 2004: 248–250 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-8247-5496-9. OCLC 57033325. （原始内容存档于2017-07-03）.
- History of Leather. Moore & Giles. [2016-11-10]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-10）.
- Genetics Research. Animal Health Trust. [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-12）.
- Drug Development. Animal Research.info. [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2016-06-08）.
- EU statistics show decline in animal research numbers. Speaking of Research. 2013 [2016-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-06）.
- Pilcher, Helen R. It's a knockout. Nature. 2003 [2016-11-06]. doi:10.1038/news030512-17. （原始内容存档于2019-04-08）.
- The supply and use of primates in the EU. European Biomedical Research Association. 1996. （原始内容存档于2012-01-17）.
- Weatherall D, et al. The use of non-human primates in research (PDF) (报告). London, UK: Academy of Medical Sciences. 2006. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-03-23）.
- Diamond JM. Part 2: The rise and spread of food production. Guns, Germs, and Steel: the Fates of Human Societies 1. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. 1997 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-393-03891-0. OCLC 35792200. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Larson G, Burger J. A population genetics view of animal domestication (PDF). Trends in Genetics. 2013-04, 29 (4): 197–205 [2020-07-04]. PMID 23415592. doi:10.1016/j.tig.2013.01.003. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-06-08）.
- Zeder MA. Domestication and early agriculture in the Mediterranean Basin: Origins, diffusion, and impact. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2008-08, 105 (33): 11597–604 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2008PNAS..10511597Z. PMC 2575338 . PMID 18697943. doi:10.1073/pnas.0801317105. （原始内容存档于2019-06-08）.
- Price E. Principles and applications of domestic animal behavior: an introductory text. Sacramento: Cambridge University Press. 2008 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-84593-398-2. OCLC 226038028. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Taupitz J, Weschka M. Chimbrids – Chimeras and Hybrids in Comparative European and International Research. Heidelberg: Springer. 2009: 13 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-3-540-93869-9. OCLC 495479133. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Chambers SM, Fain SR, Fazio B, Amaral M. An account of the taxonomy of North American wolves from morphological and genetic analyses. North American Fauna. 2012, 77: 2 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.3996/nafa.77.0001 . （原始内容存档于2021-05-31）.
- Dirzo R, Young HS, Galetti M, Ceballos G, Isaac NJ, Collen B. Defaunation in the Anthropocene (PDF). Science. 2014-07, 345 (6195): 401–6 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2014Sci...345..401D. PMID 25061202. doi:10.1126/science.1251817. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-05-11）.
- Burney DA, Flannery TF. Fifty millennia of catastrophic extinctions after human contact (PDF). Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 2005-07, 20 (7): 395–401. PMID 16701402. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2005.04.022. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2010-06-10）.
- Watts J. Human society under urgent threat from loss of Earth's natural life. The Guardian. 2019-05-06 [2019-07-01]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-14）.
- McGrath M. Nature crisis: Humans 'threaten 1m species with extinction'. BBC. 2019-05-06 [2019-07-01]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-30）.
- Main D. 7 Iconic Animals Humans Are Driving to Extinction. Live Science. 2013-11-22 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-25）.
- Platt JR. Poachers Drive Javan Rhino to Extinction in Vietnam. Scientific American. 2011-10-25. （原始内容存档于2015-04-06）.
- Estrada A, Garber PA, Rylands AB, Roos C, Fernandez-Duque E, Di Fiore A, et al. Impending extinction crisis of the world's primates: Why primates matter. Science Advances. 2017-01, 3 (1): e1600946 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2017SciA....3E0946E. PMC 5242557 . PMID 28116351. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1600946. （原始内容存档于2021-08-26）.
- Fletcher M. Pangolins: why this cute prehistoric mammal is facing extinction. The Telegraph. 2015-01-31 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-15）.
- Carrington D. Giraffes facing extinction after devastating decline, experts warn. The Guardian. 2016-12-08 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-13）.
- Pennisi E. People are hunting primates, bats, and other mammals to extinction. Science. 2016-10-18 [2017-02-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-15）.
- Williams M, Zalasiewicz J, Haff PK, Schwägerl C, Barnosky AD, Ellis EC. The Anthropocene Biosphere. The Anthropocene Review. 2015, 2 (3): 196–219 [2020-07-04]. doi:10.1177/2053019615591020. （原始内容存档于2020-02-25）.
- Morell V. Meat-eaters may speed worldwide species extinction, study warns. Science. 2015-08-11 [2017-02-03]. （原始内容存档于2016-12-20）.
- Carrington D. World on track to lose two-thirds of wild animals by 2020, major report warns. The Guardian. 2016-10-26 [2017-02-03]. （原始内容存档于2019-10-09）.
- Report 2016: risk and resilience in a new era (报告). Living Planet. World Wildlife Fund: 1–148. [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-2-940529-40-7. OCLC 961331618. （原始内容存档于2021-08-30）.
- Redford KH. The empty forest (PDF). BioScience. 1992, 42 (6): 412–422 [2020-07-04]. JSTOR 1311860. doi:10.2307/1311860. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-02-28）.
- Alverson DL, Freeburg MH, Murawski SA, Pope JG. Bycatch of Marine Mammals. A global assessment of fisheries bycatch and discards. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 1996 [1994] [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-92-5-103555-9. OCLC 31424005. （原始内容存档于2019-02-17）.
- About IUCN. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2021-08-07 [2021-08-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-01）.
- Ceballos G, Ehrlich PR, Barnosky AD, García A, Pringle RM, Palmer TM. Accelerated modern human-induced species losses: Entering the sixth mass extinction. Science Advances. 2015-06, 1 (5): e1400253 [2020-07-04]. Bibcode:2015SciA....1E0253C. PMC 4640606 . PMID 26601195. doi:10.1126/sciadv.1400253. （原始内容存档于2017-01-27）.
- McKinney ML, Schoch R, Yonavjak L. Conserving Biological Resources. Environmental Science: Systems and Solutions 5. Jones & Bartlett Learning. 2013 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4496-6139-7. OCLC 777948078. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
- Burgin CJ, Colella JP, Kahn PL, Upham NS. How many species of mammals are there?. Journal of Mammalogy. 2018-02-01, 99 (1): 1–14. doi:10.1093/jmammal/gyx147 .
- Libertini, G.; Ferrara, N. Aging of perennial cells and organ parts according to the programmed aging paradigm. AGE. 2016, 38 (35). PMC 5005898 . PMID 26957493. doi:10.1007/s11357-016-9895-0.
- Main D. 7 Iconic Animals Humans Are Driving to Extinction. Live Science. 2013-11-22 [2020-07-04]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-25）.
wofford.edu
webs.wofford.edu
- FitzGibbon CD, Fanshawe JH. Stotting in Thomson's gazelles: an honest signal of condition (PDF). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology. 1988, 23 (2): 69–74. doi:10.1007/bf00299889. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-02-25）.
worldcat.org
- Burgin, C. J.; Colella, J. P.; Kahn, P. L.; Upham, N. S. How many species of mammals are there?. Journal of Mammalogy. 2018, 99 (1): 1–14. ISSN 0022-2372. doi:10.1093/jmammal/gyx147.
- Wilson, D.E. & Reeder, D.M. (编). Preface and introductory material. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2005: xxvi. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. LCCN 2005001870. OCLC 62265494. OL 3392515M. NLC 001238428.
- Kemp TS. The Origin and Evolution of Mammals (PDF). United Kingdom: Oxford University Press. 2005: 3 [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-0-19-850760-4. OCLC 232311794. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-11）.
- McKenna MC, Bell SG. Classification of Mammals above the Species Level. New York: Columbia University Press. 1997. ISBN 978-0-231-11013-6. OCLC 37345734.
- Kermack DM, Kermack KA. The evolution of mammalian characters. Washington D.C.: Croom Helm. 1984. ISBN 978-0-7099-1534-8. OCLC 10710687.
- Hunt DM, Hankins MW, Collin SP, Marshall NJ. Evolution of Visual and Non-visual Pigments. London: Springer. : 73 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4614-4354-4. OCLC 892735337. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Grant T. Reproduction. The Platypus: A Unique Mammal. Sydney: University of New South Wales. 1995: 55 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-86840-143-0. OCLC 33842474. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Rose KD. The Beginning of the Age of Mammals. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2006: 82–83 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-8018-8472-6. OCLC 646769601. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Kemp TS. Mammal-like reptiles and the origin of mammals. London: Academic Press. 1982: 363. ISBN 978-0-12-404120-2. OCLC 8613180.
- Paul GS. Predatory Dinosaurs of the World. New York: Simon and Schuster. 1988: 464. ISBN 978-0-671-61946-6. OCLC 18350868.
- Lillegraven JA, Kielan-Jaworowska Z, Clemens WA. Mesozoic Mammals: The First Two-Thirds of Mammalian History. University of California Press. 1979: 321. ISBN 978-0-520-03951-3. OCLC 5910695.
- Romer SA, Parsons TS. The Vertebrate Body. Philadelphia: Holt-Saunders International. 1977: 129–145. ISBN 978-0-03-910284-5. OCLC 60007175.
- Purves WK, Sadava DE, Orians GH, Helle HC. Life: The Science of Biology 6. New York: Sinauer Associates, Inc. 2001: 593 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-7167-3873-2. OCLC 874883911. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Power ML, Schulkin J. The Evolution Of The Human Placenta. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2013: 1890–1891 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4214-0643-5. OCLC 940749490. （原始内容存档于2021-11-08）.
- Dierauf LA, Gulland FM. CRC Handbook of Marine Mammal Medicine: Health, Disease, and Rehabilitation 2. Boca Raton: CRC Press. 2001: 154 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4200-4163-7. OCLC 166505919. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Levitzky MG. Mechanics of Breathing. Pulmonary physiology 8. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. 2013. ISBN 978-0-07-179313-1. OCLC 940633137.
- Umesh KB. Pulmonary Anatomy and Physiology. Handbook of Mechanical Ventilation 1. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishing. 2011: 12 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-93-80704-74-6. OCLC 945076700. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Standring S, Borley NR. Gray's anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice 40. London: Churchill Livingstone. 2008: 960–962. ISBN 978-0-8089-2371-8. OCLC 213447727.
- Betts JG, Desaix P, Johnson E, Johnson JE, Korol O, Kruse D, Poe B, Wise JA, Womble M, Young KA. Anatomy & physiology. Houston: Rice University Press. 2013: 787–846 [2021-09-09]. ISBN 978-1-938168-13-0. OCLC 898069394. （原始内容存档于2021-02-27）.
- Feldhamer GA, Drickamer LC, Vessey SH, Merritt JH, Krajewski C. Mammalogy: Adaptation, Diversity, Ecology 3. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2007 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-8018-8695-9. OCLC 124031907. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Vaughan TA, Ryan JM, Czaplewski NJ. Perissodactyla. Mammalogy 5. Jones and Bartlett. 2011: 322 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-7637-6299-5. OCLC 437300511. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Morgan S. Mammal Behavior and Lifestyle. Mammals. Chicago: Raintree. 2005: 6 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4109-1050-9. OCLC 53476660. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Campbell NA, Reece JB. Biology 6. Benjamin Cummings. 2002: 845. ISBN 978-0-8053-6624-2. OCLC 47521441.
- Schmidt-Nielsen K, Duke JB. Temperature Effects. Animal Physiology: Adaptation and Environment 5. Cambridge. 1997: 218 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-521-57098-5. OCLC 35744403. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Walker WF, Homberger DG. Anatomy and Dissection of the Fetal Pig 5. New York: W. H. Freeman and Company. 1998: 3 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-7167-2637-1. OCLC 40576267. （原始内容存档于2022-08-17）.
- Roberts TD. Understanding Balance: The Mechanics of Posture and Locomotion. San Diego: Nelson Thornes. 1995: 211 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-56593-416-0. OCLC 33167785. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Taschek K. Hanging with Bats: Ecobats, Vampires, and Movie Stars. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. 2008: 14 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-8263-4403-8. OCLC 191258477. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Cartmill M. Climbing. Hildebrand M, Bramble DM, Liem KF, Wake DB (编). Functional Vertebrate Morphology. Cambridge: Belknap Press. 1985: 73–88. ISBN 978-0-674-32775-7. OCLC 11114191.
- Marsh H. Chapter 57: Dugongidae (PDF). Fauna of Australia 1. Canberra: Australian Government Publications. 1989. ISBN 978-0-644-06056-1. OCLC 27492815. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2013-05-11）.
- Riedman M. The Pinnipeds: Seals, Sea Lions, and Walruses. University of California Press. 1990. ISBN 978-0-520-06497-3. OCLC 19511610.
- Eltringham SK. Anatomy and Physiology. The Hippos. London: T & AD Poyser Ltd. 1999: 8. ISBN 978-0-85661-131-5. OCLC 42274422.
- Maynard Smith J, Harper D. Animal Signals. Oxford Series in Ecology and Evolution. Oxford University Press. 2003: 61–63 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-19-852684-1. OCLC 54460090. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Wilson W, Moss C. Thomas J , 编. Echolocation in Bats and Dolphins. Chicago University Press. 2004: 22. ISBN 978-0-226-79599-7. OCLC 50143737.
- Au WW. The Sonar of Dolphins. Springer-Verlag. 1993 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-3-540-97835-0. OCLC 26158593. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Wilson DE, Burnie D (编). Animal: The Definitive Visual Guide to the World's Wildlife 1st. DK Publishing. 2001: 86–89. ISBN 978-0-7894-7764-4. OCLC 46422124.
- Raffaele P. Among the Great Apes: Adventures on the Trail of Our Closest Relatives. New York: Harper. 2011: 83. ISBN 978-0-06-167184-5. OCLC 674694369.
- Köhler W. The Mentality of Apes. Liveright. 1925 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-87140-108-3. OCLC 2000769. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Leakey R. The Origin of the Mind. The Origin Of Humankind. New York: BasicBooks. 1994: 150 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-465-05313-1. OCLC 30739453. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Archer J. Ethology and Human Development. Rowman & Littlefield. 1992: 215–218 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-389-20996-6. OCLC 25874476. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Marten K, Psarakos S. Evidence of self-awareness in the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus). Parker ST, Mitchell R, Boccia M (编). Self-awareness in Animals and Humans: Developmental Perspectives. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1995: 361–379. ISBN 978-0-521-44108-7. OCLC 28180680.
- Klopfer PH. Origins of Parental Care. Gubernick DJ (编). Parental Care in Mammals. New York: Plenum Press. 1981 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4613-3150-6. OCLC 913709574. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Genders R. Encyclopaedia of Greyhound Racing. Pelham Books. 1981. ISBN 978-0-7207-1106-6. OCLC 9324926.
- Gamble N, Yates S. Exploring Children's Literature 2. Los Angeles: Sage. 2008. ISBN 978-1-4129-3013-0. OCLC 71285210.
- Johns C. Cattle: History, Myth, Art. London: The British Museum Press. 2011. ISBN 978-0-7141-5084-0. OCLC 665137673.
- Pond, Wilson G. Encyclopedia of Animal Science. CRC Press. 2004: 248–250 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-8247-5496-9. OCLC 57033325. （原始内容存档于2017-07-03）.
- Braaten AW. Wool. Steele V (编). Encyclopedia of Clothing and Fashion 3. Thomson Gale. 2005: 441–443. ISBN 978-0-684-31394-8. OCLC 963977000.
- Diamond JM. Part 2: The rise and spread of food production. Guns, Germs, and Steel: the Fates of Human Societies 1. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. 1997 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-0-393-03891-0. OCLC 35792200. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Price E. Principles and applications of domestic animal behavior: an introductory text. Sacramento: Cambridge University Press. 2008 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-84593-398-2. OCLC 226038028. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- Taupitz J, Weschka M. Chimbrids – Chimeras and Hybrids in Comparative European and International Research. Heidelberg: Springer. 2009: 13 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-3-540-93869-9. OCLC 495479133. （原始内容存档于2022-06-01）.
- van Vuure T. Retracing the Aurochs – History, Morphology and Ecology of an extinct wild Ox. Pensoft Publishers. 2005. ISBN 978-954-642-235-4. OCLC 940879282.
- Potts BM. Barbour RC, Hingston AB , 编. Genetic pollution from farm forestry using eucalypt species and hybrids : a report for the RIRDC/L&WA/FWPRDC Joint Venture Agroforestry Program. Rural Industrial Research and Development Corporation of Australia. 2001. ISBN 978-0-642-58336-9. OCLC 48794104.
- Primack R. Essentials of Conservation Biology 6. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates, Inc. Publishers. 2014: 217–245. ISBN 978-1-60535-289-3. OCLC 876140621.
- Diamond J. Historic extinctions: a Rosetta stone for understanding prehistoric extinctions. Martin PS, Klein RG (编). Quaternary extinctions: A prehistoric revolution. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. 1984: 824–862. ISBN 978-0-8165-1100-6. OCLC 10301944.
- Report 2016: risk and resilience in a new era (报告). Living Planet. World Wildlife Fund: 1–148. [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-2-940529-40-7. OCLC 961331618. （原始内容存档于2021-08-30）.
- Peres CA, Nascimento HS. Impact of Game Hunting by the Kayapo´ of South-eastern Amazonia: Implications for Wildlife Conservation in Tropical Forest Indigenous Reserves. Human Exploitation and Biodiversity Conservation. Topics in Biodiversity and Conservation 3. 2006: 287–313. ISBN 978-1-4020-5283-5. OCLC 207259298.
|issue=被忽略 (帮助) - Alverson DL, Freeburg MH, Murawski SA, Pope JG. Bycatch of Marine Mammals. A global assessment of fisheries bycatch and discards. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 1996 [1994] [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-92-5-103555-9. OCLC 31424005. （原始内容存档于2019-02-17）.
- Glowka L, Burhenne-Guilmin F, Synge H, McNeely JA, Gündling L. IUCN environmental policy and law paper. Guide to the Convention on Biodiversity. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 1994. ISBN 978-2-8317-0222-3. OCLC 32201845.
- McKinney ML, Schoch R, Yonavjak L. Conserving Biological Resources. Environmental Science: Systems and Solutions 5. Jones & Bartlett Learning. 2013 [2021-06-25]. ISBN 978-1-4496-6139-7. OCLC 777948078. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.
- Perrin WF, Würsig BG, Thewissen JG. Encyclopedia of marine mammals. Academic Press. 2009: 404. ISBN 978-0-12-373553-9. OCLC 455328678.
worldwildlife.org
- Report 2016: risk and resilience in a new era (报告). Living Planet. World Wildlife Fund: 1–148. [2020-07-04]. ISBN 978-2-940529-40-7. OCLC 961331618. （原始内容存档于2021-08-30）.
yimg.com
xa.yimg.com
- Luo ZX, Martin T. Analysis of Molar Structure and Phylogeny of Docodont Genera (PDF). Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History. 2007, 39: 27–47 [2013-04-08]. doi:10.2992/0145-9058(2007)39[27:AOMSAP]2.0.CO;2. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-03-03）.