哺乳困難 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "哺乳困難" in Chinese language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Chinese rank

25nih.gov

4^th place

5^th place

23doi.org

2^nd place

23^rd place

18web.archive.org

1^st place

10archive.org

6^th place

4^th place

3lalecheleague.org

low place

2aap.org

low place

5,304^th place

2aappublications.org

3,763^rd place

2,997^th place

1d-mer.org

low place

1medscape.com

719^th place

889^th place

1breastfeedinginc.ca

low place

1cdc.gov

218^th place

198^th place

1unicef.org

1,791^st place

2,612^th place

1drugs.com

399^th place

208^th place

1ehponline.org

low place

1who.int

195^th place

179^th place

1bbc.co.uk

8^th place

32^nd place

1surgeongeneral.gov

low place

1llli.org

low place

aap.org

American Academy of Pediatrics. Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Toolkit Frequently Asked Questions. [15 Nov 2017]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-12）.
American Association of Pediatrics （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on cannabis (see table 2); acquired 2006-08-19

aappublications.org

aappolicy.aappublications.org

Gartner LM; et al. Breastfeeding and the use of human milk. Pediatrics. 2005, 115 (2): 496–506 [2018-05-02]. PMID 15687461. doi:10.1542/peds.2004-2491. （原始内容存档于2007-08-26）.

pediatrics.aappublications.org

Ballard J, Auer C, Khoury J. Ankyloglossia: assessment, incidence, and effect of frenuloplasty on the breastfeeding dyad. Pediatrics. 2002, 110 (5): e63 [2018-05-02]. PMID 12415069. doi:10.1542/peds.110.5.e63. （原始内容存档于2009-02-24）.

archive.org

Picciano M. Nutrient composition of human milk. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2001, 48 (1): 53–67. PMID 11236733. doi:10.1016/S0031-3955(05)70285-6.
Newman J; Pitman T. Dr. Jack Newman's guide to breastfeeding. HarperCollins Publishers. 2000. ISBN 0-00-638568-0.
Brent N. Thrush in the breastfeeding dyad: results of a survey on diagnosis and treatment. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2001, 40 (9): 503–06. PMID 11583049. doi:10.1177/000992280104000905.
Mohrbacher, Nancy; Stock, Julie. The Breastfeeding Answer Book 3rd ed. (revised). La Leche League International. 2003. ISBN 0-912500-92-1.
Woolridge M. Aetiology of sore nipples. Midwifery. 1986, 2 (4): 172–76. PMID 3643398. doi:10.1016/S0266-6138(86)80042-0.
Nikodem V, Danziger D, Gebka N, Gulmezoglu A, Hofmeyr G. Do cabbage leaves prevent breast engorgement? A randomized, controlled study. Birth. 1993, 20 (2): 61–64. PMID 8240608. doi:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1993.tb00418.x.
Ziemer M, Paone J, Schupay J, Cole E. Methods to prevent and manage nipple pain in breastfeeding women. West J Nurs Res. 1990, 12 (6): 732–43; discussion 743–44. PMID 2275191. doi:10.1177/019394599001200603.
Dettwyler K; Fishman C. Infant Feeding Practices and Growth. Annual Review of Anthropology. 1992, 21: 171–204. doi:10.1146/annurev.an.21.100192.001131.
American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Drugs. The Transfer of Drugs and Other Chemicals Into Human Milk. Pediatrics. 2001, 108 (3): 776–789. PMID 11533352.
Lawrence, Ruth A; Lawrence, Robert M. Breastfeeding: A Guide for the Medical Profession 5th. C.V. Mosby. 1999: 369. ISBN 978-0-8151-2615-7.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Breastfeeding alone cuts HIV risk. [2018-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2008-05-12）.

breastfeedinginc.ca

Kernerman, Edith. Vasospasm and Raynaud's Phenomenon. Centre for Breastfeeding Education. [2018年5月10日]. （原始内容存档于2012年3月18日）.

cdc.gov

When should a mother avoid breastfeeding?. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2006-08-26 [2007-03-04]. （原始内容存档于2017-05-01）.

d-mer.org

d-mer.org. d-mer.org. [2010-09-10]. （原始内容存档于2008-05-01）.

doi.org

Picciano M. Nutrient composition of human milk. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2001, 48 (1): 53–67. PMID 11236733. doi:10.1016/S0031-3955(05)70285-6.
Gartner LM; et al. Breastfeeding and the use of human milk. Pediatrics. 2005, 115 (2): 496–506 [2018-05-02]. PMID 15687461. doi:10.1542/peds.2004-2491. （原始内容存档于2007-08-26）.
Brent N. Thrush in the breastfeeding dyad: results of a survey on diagnosis and treatment. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2001, 40 (9): 503–06. PMID 11583049. doi:10.1177/000992280104000905.
Sanches MTC. Clinical management of oral disorders in breastfeeding. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2004, 80 (5 Suppl): S155–62. PMID 15583766. doi:10.1590/S0021-75572004000700007.
Ballard J, Auer C, Khoury J. Ankyloglossia: assessment, incidence, and effect of frenuloplasty on the breastfeeding dyad. Pediatrics. 2002, 110 (5): e63 [2018-05-02]. PMID 12415069. doi:10.1542/peds.110.5.e63. （原始内容存档于2009-02-24）.
Hurst N. Recognizing and Treating Delayed or Failed Lactogenesis II. Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health. 2007, 52: 588–594. doi:10.1016/j.jmwh.2007.05.005.
Woolridge M. Aetiology of sore nipples. Midwifery. 1986, 2 (4): 172–76. PMID 3643398. doi:10.1016/S0266-6138(86)80042-0.
Hill P, Humenick S. The occurrence of breast engorgement. J Hum Lact. 1994, 10 (2): 79–86. PMID 7619260. doi:10.1177/089033449401000212.
Nikodem V, Danziger D, Gebka N, Gulmezoglu A, Hofmeyr G. Do cabbage leaves prevent breast engorgement? A randomized, controlled study. Birth. 1993, 20 (2): 61–64. PMID 8240608. doi:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1993.tb00418.x.
Ziemer M, Paone J, Schupay J, Cole E. Methods to prevent and manage nipple pain in breastfeeding women. West J Nurs Res. 1990, 12 (6): 732–43; discussion 743–44. PMID 2275191. doi:10.1177/019394599001200603.
Cable B, Stewart M, Davis J. Nipple wound care: a new approach to an old problem. J Hum Lact. 1997, 13 (4): 313–18. PMID 9429367. doi:10.1177/089033449701300417.
Amir L; Garland S; Dennerstein L; Farish S. Candida albicans: is it associated with nipple pain in lactating women?. Gynecol Obstet Invest (Karger). 1996, 41 (1): 30–34. PMID 8821881. doi:10.1159/000292031.
Wiener, Sharon. Diagnosis and management of Candida of the nipple and breast.. Journal of midwifery & women's health. March–April 2006, 51 (2): 125–28 [2018-05-10]. PMID 16504910. doi:10.1016/j.jmwh.2005.11.001. （原始内容存档于2017-10-09）.
Mead MN. Contaminants in human milk: weighing the risks against the benefits of breastfeeding. Environ Health Perspect. 2008, 116 (10): A426–34 [2018-05-10]. PMC 2569122 . PMID 18941560. doi:10.1289/ehp.116-a426. （原始内容存档于2008-11-06）.
Marmet C; Shell E; Aldana S. Assessing infant suck dysfunction: case management. Journal of Human Lactation. 2000, 16 (4): 332–36. PMID 11188682. doi:10.1177/089033440001600409.
Jaafar, Sharifah Halimah; Ho, Jacqueline J; Jahanfar, Shayesteh; Angolkar, Mubashir; Jaafar, Sharifah Halimah. Effect of restricted pacifier use in breastfeeding term infants for increasing duration of breastfeeding. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016, (8): CD007202. PMID 27572944. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007202.pub4.
Nemir R, O'Hare D. Congenital tuberculosis. Review and diagnostic guidelines. Am J Dis Child. 1985, 139 (3): 284–87. PMID 3976610. doi:10.1001/archpedi.1985.02140050078028.
Coovadia, HM; Rollins, NC; Bland, RM; Little, K; Coutsoudis, A; Bennish, ML; Newell, M. Mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 infection during exclusive breastfeeding in the first 6 months of life: an intervention cohort study.. The Lancet. 2007, 369: 1107–16. PMID 17398310. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60283-9.
Nduati R; et al. Effect of Breastfeeding and Formula Feeding on Transmission of HIV-1, A Randomized Clinical Trial. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2000, 283: 9. PMID 10703779. doi:10.1001/jama.283.9.1167.
Dettwyler K; Fishman C. Infant Feeding Practices and Growth. Annual Review of Anthropology. 1992, 21: 171–204. doi:10.1146/annurev.an.21.100192.001131.
Mennella JA; et al. Breastfeeding and Smoking: Short-term Effects on Infant Feeding and Sleep. Pediatrics. 2007, 120: 497–502. PMC 2277470 . PMID 17766521. doi:10.1542/peds.2007-0488.
Gunn A, Gunn T, Mitchell E. CLINICAL REVIEW ARTICLE: Is changing the sleep environment enough? Current recommendations for SIDS. Sleep Med Rev. 2000, 4 (5): 453–69. PMID 17210277. doi:10.1053/smrv.2000.0119.
Alcohol and breastfeeding.. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. Feb 2014, 114 (2): 168–73. PMID 24118767. doi:10.1111/bcpt.12149.

drugs.com

Amphetamine Levels and Effects while Breastfeeding. [2018-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-11）.

ehponline.org

Mead MN. Contaminants in human milk: weighing the risks against the benefits of breastfeeding. Environ Health Perspect. 2008, 116 (10): A426–34 [2018-05-10]. PMC 2569122 . PMID 18941560. doi:10.1289/ehp.116-a426. （原始内容存档于2008-11-06）.

lalecheleague.org

Genna CW. Tongue-tie and breastfeeding. LEAVEN. 2002, 38 (2): 27–29 [2018-05-02]. （原始内容存档于2017-08-26）.
Genna CW. Tactile Defensiveness and Other Sensory Modulation Difficulties. LEAVEN. 2002, 37 (3): 51–53 [2018-05-02]. （原始内容存档于2017-08-06）.
How can I lose weight safely while breastfeeding?. La Leche League International. 2006-08-29 [2007-02-12]. （原始内容存档于2007-02-20）.

llli.org

Villamunga, Dana. Smoking and Breastfeeding. LEAVEN. 2004, 40 (4): 75–78 [2018-05-17]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-27）.

medscape.com

Wiener, Sharon. Diagnosis and management of Candida of the nipple and breast.. Journal of midwifery & women's health. March–April 2006, 51 (2): 125–28 [2018-05-10]. PMID 16504910. doi:10.1016/j.jmwh.2005.11.001. （原始内容存档于2017-10-09）.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Picciano M. Nutrient composition of human milk. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2001, 48 (1): 53–67. PMID 11236733. doi:10.1016/S0031-3955(05)70285-6.
Gartner LM; et al. Breastfeeding and the use of human milk. Pediatrics. 2005, 115 (2): 496–506 [2018-05-02]. PMID 15687461. doi:10.1542/peds.2004-2491. （原始内容存档于2007-08-26）.
Brent N. Thrush in the breastfeeding dyad: results of a survey on diagnosis and treatment. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2001, 40 (9): 503–06. PMID 11583049. doi:10.1177/000992280104000905.
Sanches MTC. Clinical management of oral disorders in breastfeeding. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2004, 80 (5 Suppl): S155–62. PMID 15583766. doi:10.1590/S0021-75572004000700007.
Ballard J, Auer C, Khoury J. Ankyloglossia: assessment, incidence, and effect of frenuloplasty on the breastfeeding dyad. Pediatrics. 2002, 110 (5): e63 [2018-05-02]. PMID 12415069. doi:10.1542/peds.110.5.e63. （原始内容存档于2009-02-24）.
Livingstone V. Too much of a good thing. Maternal and infant hyperlactation syndromes. Canadian Family Physician. 1996, 42: 89–99. PMC 2146202 . PMID 8924818.
Woolridge M. Aetiology of sore nipples. Midwifery. 1986, 2 (4): 172–76. PMID 3643398. doi:10.1016/S0266-6138(86)80042-0.
Hill P, Humenick S. The occurrence of breast engorgement. J Hum Lact. 1994, 10 (2): 79–86. PMID 7619260. doi:10.1177/089033449401000212.
Nikodem V, Danziger D, Gebka N, Gulmezoglu A, Hofmeyr G. Do cabbage leaves prevent breast engorgement? A randomized, controlled study. Birth. 1993, 20 (2): 61–64. PMID 8240608. doi:10.1111/j.1523-536X.1993.tb00418.x.
Ziemer M, Paone J, Schupay J, Cole E. Methods to prevent and manage nipple pain in breastfeeding women. West J Nurs Res. 1990, 12 (6): 732–43; discussion 743–44. PMID 2275191. doi:10.1177/019394599001200603.
Cable B, Stewart M, Davis J. Nipple wound care: a new approach to an old problem. J Hum Lact. 1997, 13 (4): 313–18. PMID 9429367. doi:10.1177/089033449701300417.
Amir L; Garland S; Dennerstein L; Farish S. Candida albicans: is it associated with nipple pain in lactating women?. Gynecol Obstet Invest (Karger). 1996, 41 (1): 30–34. PMID 8821881. doi:10.1159/000292031.
Wiener, Sharon. Diagnosis and management of Candida of the nipple and breast.. Journal of midwifery & women's health. March–April 2006, 51 (2): 125–28 [2018-05-10]. PMID 16504910. doi:10.1016/j.jmwh.2005.11.001. （原始内容存档于2017-10-09）.
Tanguay K, McBean M, Jain E. Nipple candidiasis among breastfeeding mothers. Case-control study of predisposing factors. Can Fam Physician. 1994, 40: 1407–13. PMC 2380126 . PMID 8081120.
Evans M, Heads J. Incidence of mastitis in breastfeeding women during the six months after delivery: a prospective cohort study. Med J Aust. 1999, 170 (4): 192. PMID 10078195.
Mead MN. Contaminants in human milk: weighing the risks against the benefits of breastfeeding. Environ Health Perspect. 2008, 116 (10): A426–34 [2018-05-10]. PMC 2569122 . PMID 18941560. doi:10.1289/ehp.116-a426. （原始内容存档于2008-11-06）.
Marmet C; Shell E; Aldana S. Assessing infant suck dysfunction: case management. Journal of Human Lactation. 2000, 16 (4): 332–36. PMID 11188682. doi:10.1177/089033440001600409.
Jaafar, Sharifah Halimah; Ho, Jacqueline J; Jahanfar, Shayesteh; Angolkar, Mubashir; Jaafar, Sharifah Halimah. Effect of restricted pacifier use in breastfeeding term infants for increasing duration of breastfeeding. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016, (8): CD007202. PMID 27572944. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007202.pub4.
Nemir R, O'Hare D. Congenital tuberculosis. Review and diagnostic guidelines. Am J Dis Child. 1985, 139 (3): 284–87. PMID 3976610. doi:10.1001/archpedi.1985.02140050078028.
Coovadia, HM; Rollins, NC; Bland, RM; Little, K; Coutsoudis, A; Bennish, ML; Newell, M. Mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 infection during exclusive breastfeeding in the first 6 months of life: an intervention cohort study.. The Lancet. 2007, 369: 1107–16. PMID 17398310. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60283-9.
Nduati R; et al. Effect of Breastfeeding and Formula Feeding on Transmission of HIV-1, A Randomized Clinical Trial. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2000, 283: 9. PMID 10703779. doi:10.1001/jama.283.9.1167.
American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Drugs. The Transfer of Drugs and Other Chemicals Into Human Milk. Pediatrics. 2001, 108 (3): 776–789. PMID 11533352.
Mennella JA; et al. Breastfeeding and Smoking: Short-term Effects on Infant Feeding and Sleep. Pediatrics. 2007, 120: 497–502. PMC 2277470 . PMID 17766521. doi:10.1542/peds.2007-0488.
Gunn A, Gunn T, Mitchell E. CLINICAL REVIEW ARTICLE: Is changing the sleep environment enough? Current recommendations for SIDS. Sleep Med Rev. 2000, 4 (5): 453–69. PMID 17210277. doi:10.1053/smrv.2000.0119.
Alcohol and breastfeeding.. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. Feb 2014, 114 (2): 168–73. PMID 24118767. doi:10.1111/bcpt.12149.

surgeongeneral.gov

The U.S. Surgeon General's Report （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (Chapter 5 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）; pp. 180–194).

unicef.org

HIV and Infant Feeding. Unicef. [2006-08-19]. （原始内容存档于2018-05-11）.

web.archive.org

Gartner LM; et al. Breastfeeding and the use of human milk. Pediatrics. 2005, 115 (2): 496–506 [2018-05-02]. PMID 15687461. doi:10.1542/peds.2004-2491. （原始内容存档于2007-08-26）.
Genna CW. Tongue-tie and breastfeeding. LEAVEN. 2002, 38 (2): 27–29 [2018-05-02]. （原始内容存档于2017-08-26）.
Ballard J, Auer C, Khoury J. Ankyloglossia: assessment, incidence, and effect of frenuloplasty on the breastfeeding dyad. Pediatrics. 2002, 110 (5): e63 [2018-05-02]. PMID 12415069. doi:10.1542/peds.110.5.e63. （原始内容存档于2009-02-24）.
Genna CW. Tactile Defensiveness and Other Sensory Modulation Difficulties. LEAVEN. 2002, 37 (3): 51–53 [2018-05-02]. （原始内容存档于2017-08-06）.
d-mer.org. d-mer.org. [2010-09-10]. （原始内容存档于2008-05-01）.
Wiener, Sharon. Diagnosis and management of Candida of the nipple and breast.. Journal of midwifery & women's health. March–April 2006, 51 (2): 125–28 [2018-05-10]. PMID 16504910. doi:10.1016/j.jmwh.2005.11.001. （原始内容存档于2017-10-09）.
Kernerman, Edith. Vasospasm and Raynaud's Phenomenon. Centre for Breastfeeding Education. [2018年5月10日]. （原始内容存档于2012年3月18日）.
When should a mother avoid breastfeeding?. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2006-08-26 [2007-03-04]. （原始内容存档于2017-05-01）.
HIV and Infant Feeding. Unicef. [2006-08-19]. （原始内容存档于2018-05-11）.
Amphetamine Levels and Effects while Breastfeeding. [2018-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-11）.
Mead MN. Contaminants in human milk: weighing the risks against the benefits of breastfeeding. Environ Health Perspect. 2008, 116 (10): A426–34 [2018-05-10]. PMC 2569122 . PMID 18941560. doi:10.1289/ehp.116-a426. （原始内容存档于2008-11-06）.
The WHO （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on Breastfeeding and maternal tuberculosis; acquired 2006-08-19
Breastfeeding alone cuts HIV risk. [2018-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2008-05-12）.
The U.S. Surgeon General's Report （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (Chapter 5 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）; pp. 180–194).
Villamunga, Dana. Smoking and Breastfeeding. LEAVEN. 2004, 40 (4): 75–78 [2018-05-17]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-27）.
American Academy of Pediatrics. Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Toolkit Frequently Asked Questions. [15 Nov 2017]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-12）.
American Association of Pediatrics （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on cannabis (see table 2); acquired 2006-08-19
How can I lose weight safely while breastfeeding?. La Leche League International. 2006-08-29 [2007-02-12]. （原始内容存档于2007-02-20）.

who.int

The WHO （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on Breastfeeding and maternal tuberculosis; acquired 2006-08-19