"There were no further Muslim invasions of Frankish territory, and Charles's victory has often been regarded as decisive for world history, since it preserved western Europe from Muslim conquest and Islamization." 存档副本. [2012-10-04]. (原始内容存档于2008-08-27).
"There were no further Muslim invasions of Frankish territory, and Charles's victory has often been regarded as decisive for world history, since it preserved western Europe from Muslim conquest and Islamization." 存档副本. [2012-10-04]. (原始内容存档于2008-08-27).