埃兰-达罗毗荼语系 (Chinese Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "埃兰-达罗毗荼语系" in Chinese language version.
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books.google.com
- Heggarty, Paul; Renfrew, Collin, South and Island Southeast Asia; Languages, Renfrew, Colin; Bahn, Paul (编), The Cambridge World Prehistory, Cambridge University Press, 2014 [2022-09-11], ISBN 9781107647756, （原始内容存档于2022-05-16）
- Dhavendra Kumar, Genetic Disorders of the Indian Subcontinent, Springer, 2004 [2008-11-25], ISBN 978-1-4020-1215-0, （原始内容存档于2022-06-14）,
“对Hgr9和Hgr3两支Y染色体的分析提供了有趣的数据(Quintan-Murci et al., 2001)。伊朗人、巴基斯坦人和印度人中Hgr9的微卫星标记表明，伊朗的人口扩散于约9000 YBP，后来在6000 YBP迁徙到印度。这种迁徙源于历史上被称作埃兰的伊朗西南部地带，结束于印度河流域，可能与达罗毗荼语的传播也有关系(Quintan-Murci et al., 2001)。”
- Krishnamurti, Bhadriraju. The Dravidian Languages. Cambridge University. 2003-01-16: 44 [2022-09-11]. ISBN 9781139435338. （原始内容存档于2022-09-11）.
- Roger Blench, Matthew Spriggs (eds.)(2003), "Archaeology and Language I: Theoretical and Methodological Orientations （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Routledge, p.125
- Roger D. Woodard (ed.)(2008), "The Ancient Languages of Mesopotamia, Egypt and Aksum （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Cambridge University Press, p.3
- Amalia E. Gnanadesikan (2011), "The Writing Revolution: Cuneiform to the Internet （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", John Wiley & Sons
cornell.edu
aragats.arts.cornell.edu
- Diakonoff, I.M. Language Contact in the Caucasus and the Near East. T. L. Markey; John A. C. Greppin (编). When Worlds Collide: The Indo-Europeans and the Pre-Indo-Europeans. Ann Arbor: Karoma. 1990: 53–65 [2022-09-11]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-24）.
doi.org
- Southworth, Franklin. Rice in Dravidian. Rice. 2011, 4 (3–4): 142–148. doi:10.1007/s12284-011-9076-9
. - McAlpin, David W. Proto-Elamo-Dravidian: The Evidence and Its Implications (PDF). Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 1981, 71 (3): 1–155. JSTOR 1006352. S2CID 129838682. doi:10.2307/1006352. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-02-18）.
- Namita Mukherjee; Almut Nebel; Ariella Oppenheim; Partha P. Majumder, High-resolution analysis of Y-chromosomal polymorphisms reveals signatures of population movements from central Asia and West Asia into India, Journal of Genetics, 2001-12, 80 (3): 125–35, PMID 11988631, S2CID 13267463, doi:10.1007/BF02717908,
“最近，大约在距今（ybp）1.5–1万年前，当农业在从以色列经叙利亚北部到伊朗西部的新月沃土地区发展起来的时候，出现了另一次人类东移的浪潮(Cavalli-Sforza et al., 1994; Renfrew 1987)，其中一部分似乎也进入了印度。据推测，这一浪潮将达罗毗荼语带入印度(Renfrew 1987)。随后，印欧语也在距今约4000年时被引入印度。”
- Narasimhan et al. 2019. Narasimhan, Vagheesh M.; Patterson, N.J.; Moorjani, Priya; Rohland, Nadin; et al, The Formation of Human Populations in South and Central Asia, Science, 2019, 365 (6457): eaat7487 [2022-09-11], PMC 6822619 , PMID 31488661, doi:10.1126/science.aat7487, （原始内容存档于2020-12-29）
- Sylvester 2019. Sylvester, Charles, Maternal genetic link of a south Dravidian tribe with native Iranians indicating bidirectional migration, Annals of Human Biology, 2019, 46 (2): 175–180, PMID 30909755, S2CID 85516060, doi:10.1080/03014460.2019.1599067
gnxp.com
- Narasimhan等：“[一种可能性是]这个群体中与伊朗农民有关的祖先是印度河流域狩猎采集者的特征，就像它是北高加索和伊朗高原狩猎采集者的特征一样。在伊朗东北部Belt和Hotu洞穴的狩猎采集者中出现这种祖先，增加了这种祖先可能存在于更东部的狩猎采集者中的合理性"。”[17]:11
Shinde等(2019)指出，这些伊朗人“几乎没有来自伊朗西部农民或牧民的基因贡献”；[18]:6他们彼此之间在超过1.2万年前就分开了。[18]:4
另见Razib Kkan, The Day of the Dasa：“事实上，可能是在更新世的高峰期，类似ANI的准伊朗人长期占领南亚西北部，AHG人口则在南部和东部边缘地带。”
harvard.edu
scholar.harvard.edu
- Narasimhan et al. 2019. Narasimhan, Vagheesh M.; Patterson, N.J.; Moorjani, Priya; Rohland, Nadin; et al, The Formation of Human Populations in South and Central Asia, Science, 2019, 365 (6457): eaat7487 [2022-09-11], PMC 6822619 , PMID 31488661, doi:10.1126/science.aat7487, （原始内容存档于2020-12-29）
jstor.org
- McAlpin, David W. Proto-Elamo-Dravidian: The Evidence and Its Implications (PDF). Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 1981, 71 (3): 1–155. JSTOR 1006352. S2CID 129838682. doi:10.2307/1006352. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-02-18）.
- David McAlpin, "Toward Proto-Elamo-Dravidian （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Language vol. 50 no. 1 (1974); David McAlpin: "Elamite and Dravidian, Further Evidence of Relationships （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Current Anthropology vol. 16 no. 1 (1975); David McAlpin: "Linguistic prehistory: the Dravidian situation", in Madhav M. Deshpande and Peter Edwin Hook: Aryan and Non-Aryan in India, Center for South and Southeast Asian Studies, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (1979); David McAlpin, "Proto-Elamo-Dravidian: The Evidence and its Implications （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Transactions of the American Philosophical Society vol. 71 pt. 3, (1981)
nih.gov
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Namita Mukherjee; Almut Nebel; Ariella Oppenheim; Partha P. Majumder, High-resolution analysis of Y-chromosomal polymorphisms reveals signatures of population movements from central Asia and West Asia into India, Journal of Genetics, 2001-12, 80 (3): 125–35, PMID 11988631, S2CID 13267463, doi:10.1007/BF02717908,
“最近，大约在距今（ybp）1.5–1万年前，当农业在从以色列经叙利亚北部到伊朗西部的新月沃土地区发展起来的时候，出现了另一次人类东移的浪潮(Cavalli-Sforza et al., 1994; Renfrew 1987)，其中一部分似乎也进入了印度。据推测，这一浪潮将达罗毗荼语带入印度(Renfrew 1987)。随后，印欧语也在距今约4000年时被引入印度。”
- Narasimhan et al. 2019. Narasimhan, Vagheesh M.; Patterson, N.J.; Moorjani, Priya; Rohland, Nadin; et al, The Formation of Human Populations in South and Central Asia, Science, 2019, 365 (6457): eaat7487 [2022-09-11], PMC 6822619 , PMID 31488661, doi:10.1126/science.aat7487, （原始内容存档于2020-12-29）
- Sylvester 2019. Sylvester, Charles, Maternal genetic link of a south Dravidian tribe with native Iranians indicating bidirectional migration, Annals of Human Biology, 2019, 46 (2): 175–180, PMID 30909755, S2CID 85516060, doi:10.1080/03014460.2019.1599067
researchgate.net
- Sylvester 2019. Sylvester, Charles, Maternal genetic link of a south Dravidian tribe with native Iranians indicating bidirectional migration, Annals of Human Biology, 2019, 46 (2): 175–180, PMID 30909755, S2CID 85516060, doi:10.1080/03014460.2019.1599067
rinet.ru
starling.rinet.ru
- Starostin, George. On the genetic affiliation of the Elamite language (PDF). Mother Tongue. 2002, 7: 147–170 [2022-09-11]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-12）.
semanticscholar.org
api.semanticscholar.org
- McAlpin, David W. Proto-Elamo-Dravidian: The Evidence and Its Implications (PDF). Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 1981, 71 (3): 1–155. JSTOR 1006352. S2CID 129838682. doi:10.2307/1006352. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-02-18）.
- Namita Mukherjee; Almut Nebel; Ariella Oppenheim; Partha P. Majumder, High-resolution analysis of Y-chromosomal polymorphisms reveals signatures of population movements from central Asia and West Asia into India, Journal of Genetics, 2001-12, 80 (3): 125–35, PMID 11988631, S2CID 13267463, doi:10.1007/BF02717908,
“最近，大约在距今（ybp）1.5–1万年前，当农业在从以色列经叙利亚北部到伊朗西部的新月沃土地区发展起来的时候，出现了另一次人类东移的浪潮(Cavalli-Sforza et al., 1994; Renfrew 1987)，其中一部分似乎也进入了印度。据推测，这一浪潮将达罗毗荼语带入印度(Renfrew 1987)。随后，印欧语也在距今约4000年时被引入印度。”
- Sylvester 2019. Sylvester, Charles, Maternal genetic link of a south Dravidian tribe with native Iranians indicating bidirectional migration, Annals of Human Biology, 2019, 46 (2): 175–180, PMID 30909755, S2CID 85516060, doi:10.1080/03014460.2019.1599067
pdfs.semanticscholar.org
- McAlpin, David W. Proto-Elamo-Dravidian: The Evidence and Its Implications (PDF). Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 1981, 71 (3): 1–155. JSTOR 1006352. S2CID 129838682. doi:10.2307/1006352. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-02-18）.
uchicago.edu
journals.uchicago.edu
- David McAlpin, "Toward Proto-Elamo-Dravidian （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Language vol. 50 no. 1 (1974); David McAlpin: "Elamite and Dravidian, Further Evidence of Relationships （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Current Anthropology vol. 16 no. 1 (1975); David McAlpin: "Linguistic prehistory: the Dravidian situation", in Madhav M. Deshpande and Peter Edwin Hook: Aryan and Non-Aryan in India, Center for South and Southeast Asian Studies, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (1979); David McAlpin, "Proto-Elamo-Dravidian: The Evidence and its Implications （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Transactions of the American Philosophical Society vol. 71 pt. 3, (1981)
web.archive.org
- Heggarty, Paul; Renfrew, Collin, South and Island Southeast Asia; Languages, Renfrew, Colin; Bahn, Paul (编), The Cambridge World Prehistory, Cambridge University Press, 2014 [2022-09-11], ISBN 9781107647756, （原始内容存档于2022-05-16）
- McAlpin, David W. Proto-Elamo-Dravidian: The Evidence and Its Implications (PDF). Transactions of the American Philosophical Society. 1981, 71 (3): 1–155. JSTOR 1006352. S2CID 129838682. doi:10.2307/1006352. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-02-18）.
- Starostin, George. On the genetic affiliation of the Elamite language (PDF). Mother Tongue. 2002, 7: 147–170 [2022-09-11]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-12）.
- David McAlpin, "Toward Proto-Elamo-Dravidian （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Language vol. 50 no. 1 (1974); David McAlpin: "Elamite and Dravidian, Further Evidence of Relationships （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Current Anthropology vol. 16 no. 1 (1975); David McAlpin: "Linguistic prehistory: the Dravidian situation", in Madhav M. Deshpande and Peter Edwin Hook: Aryan and Non-Aryan in India, Center for South and Southeast Asian Studies, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (1979); David McAlpin, "Proto-Elamo-Dravidian: The Evidence and its Implications （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Transactions of the American Philosophical Society vol. 71 pt. 3, (1981)
- Dhavendra Kumar, Genetic Disorders of the Indian Subcontinent, Springer, 2004 [2008-11-25], ISBN 978-1-4020-1215-0, （原始内容存档于2022-06-14）,
“对Hgr9和Hgr3两支Y染色体的分析提供了有趣的数据(Quintan-Murci et al., 2001)。伊朗人、巴基斯坦人和印度人中Hgr9的微卫星标记表明，伊朗的人口扩散于约9000 YBP，后来在6000 YBP迁徙到印度。这种迁徙源于历史上被称作埃兰的伊朗西南部地带，结束于印度河流域，可能与达罗毗荼语的传播也有关系(Quintan-Murci et al., 2001)。”
- Diakonoff, I.M. Language Contact in the Caucasus and the Near East. T. L. Markey; John A. C. Greppin (编). When Worlds Collide: The Indo-Europeans and the Pre-Indo-Europeans. Ann Arbor: Karoma. 1990: 53–65 [2022-09-11]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-24）.
- Krishnamurti, Bhadriraju. The Dravidian Languages. Cambridge University. 2003-01-16: 44 [2022-09-11]. ISBN 9781139435338. （原始内容存档于2022-09-11）.
- Roger Blench, Matthew Spriggs (eds.)(2003), "Archaeology and Language I: Theoretical and Methodological Orientations （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Routledge, p.125
- Roger D. Woodard (ed.)(2008), "The Ancient Languages of Mesopotamia, Egypt and Aksum （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", Cambridge University Press, p.3
- Amalia E. Gnanadesikan (2011), "The Writing Revolution: Cuneiform to the Internet （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）", John Wiley & Sons
- Narasimhan et al. 2019. Narasimhan, Vagheesh M.; Patterson, N.J.; Moorjani, Priya; Rohland, Nadin; et al, The Formation of Human Populations in South and Central Asia, Science, 2019, 365 (6457): eaat7487 [2022-09-11], PMC 6822619 , PMID 31488661, doi:10.1126/science.aat7487, （原始内容存档于2020-12-29）