多胞胎 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "多胞胎" in Chinese language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Chinese rank

31web.archive.org

1^st place

26nih.gov

4^th place

5^th place

26doi.org

2^nd place

23^rd place

6worldcat.org

5^th place

12^th place

4archive.org

6^th place

4^th place

3oed.com

360^th place

921^st place

2cdc.gov

218^th place

198^th place

2acog.org

low place

2semanticscholar.org

11^th place

332^nd place

2christian.org.uk

low place

2bbc.co.uk

8^th place

32^nd place

1isogg.org

low place

1reproductivefacts.org

low place

1baltimoresun.com

453^rd place

1,946^th place

1keepkidshealthy.com

low place

1medlineplus.gov

1,581^st place

1,717^th place

1whattoexpect.com

low place

1ultrasoundoftheweek.com

low place

1people.com

31^st place

203^rd place

1reuters.com

49^th place

81^st place

1go.com

48^th place

146^th place

1about.com

216^th place

361^st place

1archive.today

14^th place

18^th place

1mostonline.org

low place

1baby2see.com

low place

1psu.edu

207^th place

628^th place

1latimes.com

22^nd place

110^th place

1youtube.com

9^th place

2^nd place

1theguardian.com

12^th place

60^th place

1health.am

low place

1mississauga.com

low place

1nice.org.uk

3,258^th place

2,433^rd place

1washingtonpost.com

34^th place

129^th place

1nytimes.com

7^th place

31^st place

1ahrq.gov

9,469^th place

9,001^st place

about.com

multiples.about.com

Fierro, Pamela Prindle. Identical Triplets. About.com. 2014-12-15 [2015-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-03-09）.

acog.org

Multiple Pregnancy - ACOG. www.acog.org. [2016-01-13]. （原始内容存档于2016-01-11）.
Opinion Number 719: Multifetal Pregnancy Reduction. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists’ Committee on Ethics. 2017-09 [2021-06-28]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-04）.

ahrq.gov

hcup-us.ahrq.gov

Moore JE, Witt WP, Elixhauser A. Complicating Conditions Associate With Childbirth, by Delivery Method and Payer, 2011.. HCUP Statistical Brief #173. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. 2014-04 [2014-06-06]. （原始内容存档于2014-07-14）.

archive.org

Beemsterboer SN, Homburg R, Gorter NA, Schats R, Hompes PG, Lambalk CB. The paradox of declining fertility but increasing twinning rates with advancing maternal age. Hum. Reprod. 2006, 21 (6): 1531–2. PMID 16497698. doi:10.1093/humrep/del009 .
Alexander GR, Kogan M, Martin J, Papiernik E. What are the fetal growth patterns of singletons, twins, and triplets in the United States?. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1998-03, 41 (1): 114–25. PMID 9504230. doi:10.1097/00003081-199803000-00017. Note: This study was done by looking at the 1991–1995 U.S. Natality Files, which were received from the National Center for Health Statistics
Elsner CW, Tucker MJ, Sweitzer CL, Brockman WD, Morton PC, Wright G, Toledo AA. Multiple pregnancy rate and embryo number transferred during in vitro fertilization. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 1997, 177 (2): 350–5; discussion 355–7. PMID 9290450. doi:10.1016/S0002-9378(97)70197-2.
Kaufman GE, Malone FD, Harvey-Wilkes KB, Chelmow D, Penzias AS, D'Alton ME. Neonatal morbidity and mortality associated with triplet pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 1998, 91 (3): 342–8. PMID 9491857. doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00686-8.

archive.today

Mothers of Supertwins: Supertwins Statistics. [2015-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-01-18）.

baby2see.com

Multiples in pregnancy - twins triplets quads identical and fraternal. Baby2see.com. 2006 [2015-04-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-02-04）.

baltimoresun.com

Cohn, Meredith. Rare identical triplets born to Baltimore couple. Baltimore Sun. 2015-10-23 [2015-10-23]. （原始内容存档于2015-10-24）.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

US woman gives birth to octuplets. BBC. 2009-01-27 [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2009-01-27）.

bbc.co.uk

Women can choose Caesarean birth （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） – BBC article by James Gallagher. 2011.

cdc.gov

National Center for Health Statistics - Multiple Births. [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-20）.
National Vital Statistics Reports, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, Volume 61, Number 1, August 28, 2012, Births: Final Data for 2010 (PDF). [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-07-20）.

christian.org.uk

“Selective Reduction Abortions” On the Rise.. 2012-01-13 [2021-06-28]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-27）.
US article exposes trend to abort half a twin pregnancy. 2011-08-31 [2021-06-28]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-27）.

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Kulkarni AD, Jamieson DJ, Jones HW, Kissin DM, Gallo MF, Macaluso M, Adashi EY. Fertility Treatments and Multiple Births in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine. 2013, 369 (23): 2218–2225. PMID 24304051. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1301467.
Mirsky, A. F.; Delisi, L. E.; Buchsbaum, M. S.; Quinn, O. W.; Schwerdt, P.; Siever, L. J.; Mann, L.; Weingartner, H.; Zec, R.; Sostek, A. The Genain Quadruplets: Psychological studies. Psychiatry Research. 1984, 13 (1): 77–93. PMID 6151205. doi:10.1016/0165-1781(84)90120-3.
Beemsterboer SN, Homburg R, Gorter NA, Schats R, Hompes PG, Lambalk CB. The paradox of declining fertility but increasing twinning rates with advancing maternal age. Hum. Reprod. 2006, 21 (6): 1531–2. PMID 16497698. doi:10.1093/humrep/del009 .
Alexander GR, Kogan M, Martin J, Papiernik E. What are the fetal growth patterns of singletons, twins, and triplets in the United States?. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1998-03, 41 (1): 114–25. PMID 9504230. doi:10.1097/00003081-199803000-00017. Note: This study was done by looking at the 1991–1995 U.S. Natality Files, which were received from the National Center for Health Statistics
Yamasmit, W; Chaithongwongwatthana, S; Tolosa, JE; Limpongsanurak, S; Pereira, L; Lumbiganon, P. Prophylactic oral betamimetics for reducing preterm birth in women with a twin pregnancy.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015-12-08, 12 (12): CD004733. PMC 7386823 . PMID 26645888. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004733.pub4.
Neilson, JP; West, HM; Dowswell, T. Betamimetics for inhibiting preterm labour.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014-02-05, 2 (2): CD004352. PMID 24500892. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004352.pub3.
Rafael, TJ; Berghella, V; Alfirevic, Z. Cervical stitch (cerclage) for preventing preterm birth in multiple pregnancy.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014-12-10, 9 (9): CD009166 [2021-06-28]. PMID 25208049. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD009166.pub2. （原始内容存档于2023-07-01）.
Pharoah PO, Cooke T. Cerebral palsy and multiple births. Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1996, 75 (3): F174–7. PMC 1061194 . PMID 8976682. doi:10.1136/fn.75.3.f174. Note: They conducted a study by looking at the registered births of babies born with cerebral palsy during the periods of 1982-1989 in the counties of Merseyside and Cheshire.
Hammond KR. Multifetal pregnancy reduction. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 1998, 27 (3): 338–43. PMID 9620827. doi:10.1111/j.1552-6909.1998.tb02657.x.
Elsner CW, Tucker MJ, Sweitzer CL, Brockman WD, Morton PC, Wright G, Toledo AA. Multiple pregnancy rate and embryo number transferred during in vitro fertilization. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 1997, 177 (2): 350–5; discussion 355–7. PMID 9290450. doi:10.1016/S0002-9378(97)70197-2.
McCall, CA; Grimes, DA; Lyerly, AD. "Therapeutic" bed rest in pregnancy: unethical and unsupported by data.. Obstetrics and Gynecology. June 2013, 121 (6): 1305–8. PMID 23812466. doi:10.1097/aog.0b013e318293f12f.
Evans, MI; Andriole, S; Britt, DW. Fetal reduction: 25 years' experience.. Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy. 2014, 35 (2): 69–82. PMID 24525884. doi:10.1159/000357974 .
Legendre, Claire-Marie; Moutel, Grégoire; Drouin, Régen; Favre, Romain; Bouffard, Chantal. Differences between selective termination of pregnancy and fetal reduction in multiple pregnancy: A narrative review. Reproductive BioMedicine Online. 2013, 26 (6): 542–54. PMID 23518032. doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.02.004 .
Dodd, JM; Dowswell, T; Crowther, CA. Specialised antenatal clinics for women with a multiple pregnancy for improving maternal and infant outcomes.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 6 November 2015, 11 (11): CD005300. PMID 26545291. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005300.pub4.
Kwok, Man Ki; Yeung, Shiu Lun Au; Leung, Gabriel M.; Mary Schooling, C. Birth weight and adult cardiovascular risk factors using multiple birth status as an instrumental variable in the 1958 British Birth Cohort. Preventive Medicine. 2016-03-01, 84: 69–75. ISSN 0091-7435. PMID 26748345. doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.12.016.
Bricker, L; Reed, K; Wood, L; Neilson, JP. Nutritional advice for improving outcomes in multiple pregnancies.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015-11-24, 11 (11): CD008867. PMC 7133547 . PMID 26599328. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008867.pub3.
Barrett JF, Hannah ME, Hutton EK, Willan AR, Allen AC, Armson BA, Gafni A, Joseph KS, Mason D, Ohlsson A, Ross S, Sanchez JJ, Asztalos EV. A Randomized Trial of Planned Cesarean or Vaginal Delivery for Twin Pregnancy. New England Journal of Medicine. 2013, 369 (14): 1295–1305. PMC 3954096 . PMID 24088091. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1214939.
Lee HC, Gould JB, Boscardin WJ, El-Sayed YY, Blumenfeld YJ. Trends in Cesarean Delivery for Twin Births in the United States. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2011, 118 (5): 1095–101. PMC 3202294 . PMID 22015878. doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182318651.
Hofmeyr, GJ; Barrett, JF; Crowther, CA. Planned caesarean section for women with a twin pregnancy.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 19 December 2015, 12 (12): CD006553. PMC 4110647 . PMID 26684389. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD006553.pub3.
Shub, A; Walker, SP. Planned early delivery versus expectant management for monoamniotic twins.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 23 April 2015, 4 (4): CD008820. PMID 25906204. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008820.pub2.
Kaufman GE, Malone FD, Harvey-Wilkes KB, Chelmow D, Penzias AS, D'Alton ME. Neonatal morbidity and mortality associated with triplet pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 1998, 91 (3): 342–8. PMID 9491857. doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00686-8.
Sigalos, George Α.; Triantafyllidou, Olga; Vlahos, Nikos F. Novel embryo selection techniques to increase embryo implantation in IVF attempts. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2016-09-15, 294 (6): 1117–1124. ISSN 0932-0067. PMID 27628754. doi:10.1007/s00404-016-4196-5.
Guntram, Lisa; Zeiler, Kristin. The Ethics of the Societal Entrenchment-approach and the case of live uterus transplantation-IVF. Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy. 2019-05-17, 22 (4): 557–571. ISSN 1386-7423. PMID 31102175. doi:10.1007/s11019-019-09891-w .
Porta, Roser; Capdevila, Eva; Botet, Francesc; Verd, Sergi; Ginovart, Gemma; Moliner, Elisenda; Nicolàs, Marta; Rios, Jose. Morbidity and mortality of very low birth weight multiples compared with singletons. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. 2017-09-22, 32 (3): 389–397. ISSN 1476-7058. PMID 28936899. doi:10.1080/14767058.2017.1379073.
Rao, Radhika. Selective Reduction: "A Soft Cover for Hard Choices" or Another Name for Abortion?. The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics. August 2015, 43 (2): 196–205. ISSN 1073-1105. PMID 26242939. doi:10.1111/jlme.12233.
Wang, Hong-Mei; Li, Hong-Yan; Wang, Xie-Tong; Wang, Yan-Yun; Li, Lei; Liang, Bo; Wang, Jing; Song, Jia. Radiofrequency ablation for selective reduction in complex monochorionic multiple pregnancies: A case series. Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. December 2017, 56 (6): 740–744. ISSN 1028-4559. PMID 29241912. doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2017.10.006 .

go.com

abcnews.go.com

Mohney, Gillian. Identical Triplets, Conceived without Fertility Drugs, are 'One in a Million'. ABC News. 2013-12-05 [2015-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-16）.

health.am

Bush, Melissa; Pernoll, Martin L. Multiple Pregnancy. Pregnancy Health Center. Health.am. 2010-09-15 [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-28）.

isogg.org

Coefficient of relationship - ISOGG Wiki. isogg.org. [2021-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-07）.

keepkidshealthy.com

Twin Statistics - What is your chance of having twins?. keepkidshealthy.com. [2016-05-13]. （原始内容存档于2008-02-07）.

latimes.com

latimesblogs.latimes.com

Octuplets born in Bellflower. LA Times. 2009-01-26 [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2014-12-20）.

medlineplus.gov

Is the probability of having twins determined by genetics?: MedlinePlus Genetics. medlineplus.gov. [2021-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-16）（英语）.

mississauga.com

Le, Julia. Scale-tipping triplets set world record. Mississauga News (Mississauga ON). 2011-07-26 [26 July 2011]. （原始内容存档于2011-11-21）. ; 此一記錄一直到2011年7月才確定

mostonline.org

Mothers of Supertwins: Supertwins Statistics. [2015-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-01-18）.

nice.org.uk

guidance.nice.org.uk

Fertility: assessment and treatment for people with fertility problems （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. NICE clinical guideline CG156, 2013-02.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kulkarni AD, Jamieson DJ, Jones HW, Kissin DM, Gallo MF, Macaluso M, Adashi EY. Fertility Treatments and Multiple Births in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine. 2013, 369 (23): 2218–2225. PMID 24304051. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1301467.
Mirsky, A. F.; Delisi, L. E.; Buchsbaum, M. S.; Quinn, O. W.; Schwerdt, P.; Siever, L. J.; Mann, L.; Weingartner, H.; Zec, R.; Sostek, A. The Genain Quadruplets: Psychological studies. Psychiatry Research. 1984, 13 (1): 77–93. PMID 6151205. doi:10.1016/0165-1781(84)90120-3.
Beemsterboer SN, Homburg R, Gorter NA, Schats R, Hompes PG, Lambalk CB. The paradox of declining fertility but increasing twinning rates with advancing maternal age. Hum. Reprod. 2006, 21 (6): 1531–2. PMID 16497698. doi:10.1093/humrep/del009 .
Alexander GR, Kogan M, Martin J, Papiernik E. What are the fetal growth patterns of singletons, twins, and triplets in the United States?. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1998-03, 41 (1): 114–25. PMID 9504230. doi:10.1097/00003081-199803000-00017. Note: This study was done by looking at the 1991–1995 U.S. Natality Files, which were received from the National Center for Health Statistics
Yamasmit, W; Chaithongwongwatthana, S; Tolosa, JE; Limpongsanurak, S; Pereira, L; Lumbiganon, P. Prophylactic oral betamimetics for reducing preterm birth in women with a twin pregnancy.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015-12-08, 12 (12): CD004733. PMC 7386823 . PMID 26645888. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004733.pub4.
Neilson, JP; West, HM; Dowswell, T. Betamimetics for inhibiting preterm labour.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014-02-05, 2 (2): CD004352. PMID 24500892. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004352.pub3.
Rafael, TJ; Berghella, V; Alfirevic, Z. Cervical stitch (cerclage) for preventing preterm birth in multiple pregnancy.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014-12-10, 9 (9): CD009166 [2021-06-28]. PMID 25208049. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD009166.pub2. （原始内容存档于2023-07-01）.
Pharoah PO, Cooke T. Cerebral palsy and multiple births. Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1996, 75 (3): F174–7. PMC 1061194 . PMID 8976682. doi:10.1136/fn.75.3.f174. Note: They conducted a study by looking at the registered births of babies born with cerebral palsy during the periods of 1982-1989 in the counties of Merseyside and Cheshire.
Hammond KR. Multifetal pregnancy reduction. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 1998, 27 (3): 338–43. PMID 9620827. doi:10.1111/j.1552-6909.1998.tb02657.x.
Elsner CW, Tucker MJ, Sweitzer CL, Brockman WD, Morton PC, Wright G, Toledo AA. Multiple pregnancy rate and embryo number transferred during in vitro fertilization. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 1997, 177 (2): 350–5; discussion 355–7. PMID 9290450. doi:10.1016/S0002-9378(97)70197-2.
McCall, CA; Grimes, DA; Lyerly, AD. "Therapeutic" bed rest in pregnancy: unethical and unsupported by data.. Obstetrics and Gynecology. June 2013, 121 (6): 1305–8. PMID 23812466. doi:10.1097/aog.0b013e318293f12f.
Evans, MI; Andriole, S; Britt, DW. Fetal reduction: 25 years' experience.. Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy. 2014, 35 (2): 69–82. PMID 24525884. doi:10.1159/000357974 .
Legendre, Claire-Marie; Moutel, Grégoire; Drouin, Régen; Favre, Romain; Bouffard, Chantal. Differences between selective termination of pregnancy and fetal reduction in multiple pregnancy: A narrative review. Reproductive BioMedicine Online. 2013, 26 (6): 542–54. PMID 23518032. doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.02.004 .
Dodd, JM; Dowswell, T; Crowther, CA. Specialised antenatal clinics for women with a multiple pregnancy for improving maternal and infant outcomes.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 6 November 2015, 11 (11): CD005300. PMID 26545291. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD005300.pub4.
Kwok, Man Ki; Yeung, Shiu Lun Au; Leung, Gabriel M.; Mary Schooling, C. Birth weight and adult cardiovascular risk factors using multiple birth status as an instrumental variable in the 1958 British Birth Cohort. Preventive Medicine. 2016-03-01, 84: 69–75. ISSN 0091-7435. PMID 26748345. doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.12.016.
Bricker, L; Reed, K; Wood, L; Neilson, JP. Nutritional advice for improving outcomes in multiple pregnancies.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015-11-24, 11 (11): CD008867. PMC 7133547 . PMID 26599328. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008867.pub3.
Barrett JF, Hannah ME, Hutton EK, Willan AR, Allen AC, Armson BA, Gafni A, Joseph KS, Mason D, Ohlsson A, Ross S, Sanchez JJ, Asztalos EV. A Randomized Trial of Planned Cesarean or Vaginal Delivery for Twin Pregnancy. New England Journal of Medicine. 2013, 369 (14): 1295–1305. PMC 3954096 . PMID 24088091. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1214939.
Lee HC, Gould JB, Boscardin WJ, El-Sayed YY, Blumenfeld YJ. Trends in Cesarean Delivery for Twin Births in the United States. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2011, 118 (5): 1095–101. PMC 3202294 . PMID 22015878. doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182318651.
Hofmeyr, GJ; Barrett, JF; Crowther, CA. Planned caesarean section for women with a twin pregnancy.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 19 December 2015, 12 (12): CD006553. PMC 4110647 . PMID 26684389. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD006553.pub3.
Shub, A; Walker, SP. Planned early delivery versus expectant management for monoamniotic twins.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 23 April 2015, 4 (4): CD008820. PMID 25906204. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008820.pub2.
Kaufman GE, Malone FD, Harvey-Wilkes KB, Chelmow D, Penzias AS, D'Alton ME. Neonatal morbidity and mortality associated with triplet pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 1998, 91 (3): 342–8. PMID 9491857. doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00686-8.
Sigalos, George Α.; Triantafyllidou, Olga; Vlahos, Nikos F. Novel embryo selection techniques to increase embryo implantation in IVF attempts. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2016-09-15, 294 (6): 1117–1124. ISSN 0932-0067. PMID 27628754. doi:10.1007/s00404-016-4196-5.
Guntram, Lisa; Zeiler, Kristin. The Ethics of the Societal Entrenchment-approach and the case of live uterus transplantation-IVF. Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy. 2019-05-17, 22 (4): 557–571. ISSN 1386-7423. PMID 31102175. doi:10.1007/s11019-019-09891-w .
Porta, Roser; Capdevila, Eva; Botet, Francesc; Verd, Sergi; Ginovart, Gemma; Moliner, Elisenda; Nicolàs, Marta; Rios, Jose. Morbidity and mortality of very low birth weight multiples compared with singletons. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. 2017-09-22, 32 (3): 389–397. ISSN 1476-7058. PMID 28936899. doi:10.1080/14767058.2017.1379073.
Rao, Radhika. Selective Reduction: "A Soft Cover for Hard Choices" or Another Name for Abortion?. The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics. August 2015, 43 (2): 196–205. ISSN 1073-1105. PMID 26242939. doi:10.1111/jlme.12233.
Wang, Hong-Mei; Li, Hong-Yan; Wang, Xie-Tong; Wang, Yan-Yun; Li, Lei; Liang, Bo; Wang, Jing; Song, Jia. Radiofrequency ablation for selective reduction in complex monochorionic multiple pregnancies: A case series. Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. December 2017, 56 (6): 740–744. ISSN 1028-4559. PMID 29241912. doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2017.10.006 .

nytimes.com

Padawer, Ruth. The Two-Minus-One Pregnancy. New York Times Magazine. 2011-08-10 [2021-06-28]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-03）.

oed.com

quad. 牛津英語詞典 (第三版). 牛津大學出版社. 2005-09 （英语）.
quin. 牛津英語詞典 (第三版). 牛津大學出版社. 2005-09 （英语）.
quint. 牛津英語詞典 (第三版). 牛津大學出版社. 2005-09 （英语）.

people.com

Keating, Caitlin. 1 in a Million Chance: Minnesota Mom Welcomes Identical Triplets. People. 2015-01-10 [2015-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-01-12）.

psu.edu

news.psu.edu

The day after Mother's Day, the Gosselin sextuplets arrive. Penn State University. 2004-05-10 [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2016-10-23）.

reproductivefacts.org

Multiple Pregnancy and Birth: Twins, Triplets, and High Order Multiples (booklet). www.reproductivefacts.org. [2021-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-16）.

reuters.com

Rare identical triplets born in Austria. Vienna. Reuters. 2007-08-08 [2015-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-04）.

semanticscholar.org

Rafael, TJ; Berghella, V; Alfirevic, Z. Cervical stitch (cerclage) for preventing preterm birth in multiple pregnancy.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014-12-10, 9 (9): CD009166 [2021-06-28]. PMID 25208049. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD009166.pub2. （原始内容存档于2023-07-01）.
McCall, CA; Grimes, DA; Lyerly, AD. "Therapeutic" bed rest in pregnancy: unethical and unsupported by data.. Obstetrics and Gynecology. June 2013, 121 (6): 1305–8. PMID 23812466. doi:10.1097/aog.0b013e318293f12f.

theguardian.com

Akinwotu, Emmanuel. Malian woman gives birth to nine babies. The Guardian, 2021. 2021-05-05 [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-30）.

ultrasoundoftheweek.com

UOTW #19 - Ultrasound of the Week. Ultrasound of the Week. 2014-09-23 [2017-05-27]. （原始内容存档于2017-05-09）.

washingtonpost.com

Mundy, Liza. Too Much to Carry?. Washington Post Magazine. 2007-05-20 [2021-06-28]. （原始内容存档于2015-04-05）.

web.archive.org

Coefficient of relationship - ISOGG Wiki. isogg.org. [2021-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-07）.
Multiple Pregnancy and Birth: Twins, Triplets, and High Order Multiples (booklet). www.reproductivefacts.org. [2021-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-16）.
Cohn, Meredith. Rare identical triplets born to Baltimore couple. Baltimore Sun. 2015-10-23 [2015-10-23]. （原始内容存档于2015-10-24）.
Twin Statistics - What is your chance of having twins?. keepkidshealthy.com. [2016-05-13]. （原始内容存档于2008-02-07）.
Is the probability of having twins determined by genetics?: MedlinePlus Genetics. medlineplus.gov. [2021-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-16）（英语）.
Bellefonds, Colleen. Do Twins Really Run in Families?. What to Expect. [2019-02-10]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.
UOTW #19 - Ultrasound of the Week. Ultrasound of the Week. 2014-09-23 [2017-05-27]. （原始内容存档于2017-05-09）.
Keating, Caitlin. 1 in a Million Chance: Minnesota Mom Welcomes Identical Triplets. People. 2015-01-10 [2015-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-01-12）.
Rare identical triplets born in Austria. Vienna. Reuters. 2007-08-08 [2015-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-04）.
Mohney, Gillian. Identical Triplets, Conceived without Fertility Drugs, are 'One in a Million'. ABC News. 2013-12-05 [2015-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-16）.
Fierro, Pamela Prindle. Identical Triplets. About.com. 2014-12-15 [2015-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-03-09）.
Multiples in pregnancy - twins triplets quads identical and fraternal. Baby2see.com. 2006 [2015-04-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-02-04）.
The day after Mother's Day, the Gosselin sextuplets arrive. Penn State University. 2004-05-10 [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2016-10-23）.
US woman gives birth to octuplets. BBC. 2009-01-27 [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2009-01-27）.
Octuplets born in Bellflower. LA Times. 2009-01-26 [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2014-12-20）.
Octomum - Natalie Suleman's octuplets turn 10 - Sunday Night. Sunday Night. 2019-03-20 [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Akinwotu, Emmanuel. Malian woman gives birth to nine babies. The Guardian, 2021. 2021-05-05 [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-30）.
Bush, Melissa; Pernoll, Martin L. Multiple Pregnancy. Pregnancy Health Center. Health.am. 2010-09-15 [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-28）.
National Center for Health Statistics - Multiple Births. [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-20）.
National Vital Statistics Reports, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, Volume 61, Number 1, August 28, 2012, Births: Final Data for 2010 (PDF). [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-07-20）.
Multiple Pregnancy - ACOG. www.acog.org. [2016-01-13]. （原始内容存档于2016-01-11）.
Rafael, TJ; Berghella, V; Alfirevic, Z. Cervical stitch (cerclage) for preventing preterm birth in multiple pregnancy.. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014-12-10, 9 (9): CD009166 [2021-06-28]. PMID 25208049. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD009166.pub2. （原始内容存档于2023-07-01）.
Le, Julia. Scale-tipping triplets set world record. Mississauga News (Mississauga ON). 2011-07-26 [26 July 2011]. （原始内容存档于2011-11-21）. ; 此一記錄一直到2011年7月才確定
Fertility: assessment and treatment for people with fertility problems （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. NICE clinical guideline CG156, 2013-02.
Opinion Number 719: Multifetal Pregnancy Reduction. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists’ Committee on Ethics. 2017-09 [2021-06-28]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-04）.
“Selective Reduction Abortions” On the Rise.. 2012-01-13 [2021-06-28]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-27）.
US article exposes trend to abort half a twin pregnancy. 2011-08-31 [2021-06-28]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-27）.
Mundy, Liza. Too Much to Carry?. Washington Post Magazine. 2007-05-20 [2021-06-28]. （原始内容存档于2015-04-05）.
Padawer, Ruth. The Two-Minus-One Pregnancy. New York Times Magazine. 2011-08-10 [2021-06-28]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-03）.
Women can choose Caesarean birth （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） – BBC article by James Gallagher. 2011.
Moore JE, Witt WP, Elixhauser A. Complicating Conditions Associate With Childbirth, by Delivery Method and Payer, 2011.. HCUP Statistical Brief #173. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. 2014-04 [2014-06-06]. （原始内容存档于2014-07-14）.

whattoexpect.com

Bellefonds, Colleen. Do Twins Really Run in Families?. What to Expect. [2019-02-10]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.

worldcat.org

Kwok, Man Ki; Yeung, Shiu Lun Au; Leung, Gabriel M.; Mary Schooling, C. Birth weight and adult cardiovascular risk factors using multiple birth status as an instrumental variable in the 1958 British Birth Cohort. Preventive Medicine. 2016-03-01, 84: 69–75. ISSN 0091-7435. PMID 26748345. doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.12.016.
Sigalos, George Α.; Triantafyllidou, Olga; Vlahos, Nikos F. Novel embryo selection techniques to increase embryo implantation in IVF attempts. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics. 2016-09-15, 294 (6): 1117–1124. ISSN 0932-0067. PMID 27628754. doi:10.1007/s00404-016-4196-5.
Guntram, Lisa; Zeiler, Kristin. The Ethics of the Societal Entrenchment-approach and the case of live uterus transplantation-IVF. Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy. 2019-05-17, 22 (4): 557–571. ISSN 1386-7423. PMID 31102175. doi:10.1007/s11019-019-09891-w .
Porta, Roser; Capdevila, Eva; Botet, Francesc; Verd, Sergi; Ginovart, Gemma; Moliner, Elisenda; Nicolàs, Marta; Rios, Jose. Morbidity and mortality of very low birth weight multiples compared with singletons. The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. 2017-09-22, 32 (3): 389–397. ISSN 1476-7058. PMID 28936899. doi:10.1080/14767058.2017.1379073.
Rao, Radhika. Selective Reduction: "A Soft Cover for Hard Choices" or Another Name for Abortion?. The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics. August 2015, 43 (2): 196–205. ISSN 1073-1105. PMID 26242939. doi:10.1111/jlme.12233.
Wang, Hong-Mei; Li, Hong-Yan; Wang, Xie-Tong; Wang, Yan-Yun; Li, Lei; Liang, Bo; Wang, Jing; Song, Jia. Radiofrequency ablation for selective reduction in complex monochorionic multiple pregnancies: A case series. Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. December 2017, 56 (6): 740–744. ISSN 1028-4559. PMID 29241912. doi:10.1016/j.tjog.2017.10.006 .

youtube.com

Octomum - Natalie Suleman's octuplets turn 10 - Sunday Night. Sunday Night. 2019-03-20 [2021-06-21]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.