屈底波·本·穆斯林 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "屈底波·本·穆斯林" in Chinese language version.

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王小甫 1992，第140頁. 王小甫. 唐、吐蕃、大食政治关系史. 北京: 北京大学出版社. 1992. ISBN 7301019629.
Gibb 1923，第24–27頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Wellhausen 1927，第429–430頁. Wellhausen, Julius. The Arab Kingdom and its Fall. 由Margaret Graham Weir翻译. Calcutta: University of Calcutta. 1927. OCLC 752790641.
Gibb 1923，第29–30頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
王小甫 1992，第98頁王小甫. 唐、吐蕃、大食政治关系史. 北京: 北京大学出版社. 1992. ISBN 7301019629.
Gibb 1923，第19-20頁 Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
王小甫 1992，第140-143頁王小甫. 唐、吐蕃、大食政治关系史. 北京: 北京大学出版社. 1992. ISBN 7301019629.
王小甫 1992，第96-97頁王小甫. 唐、吐蕃、大食政治关系史. 北京: 北京大学出版社. 1992. ISBN 7301019629.
Gibb 1923，第31–32頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第33–34頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Wellhausen 1927，第434–435頁. Wellhausen, Julius. The Arab Kingdom and its Fall. 由Margaret Graham Weir翻译. Calcutta: University of Calcutta. 1927. OCLC 752790641.
Gibb 1923，第34–35頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第35–36頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Wellhausen 1927，第435頁. Wellhausen, Julius. The Arab Kingdom and its Fall. 由Margaret Graham Weir翻译. Calcutta: University of Calcutta. 1927. OCLC 752790641.
Gibb 1923，第36–38頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第38–39頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第40頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第40–41頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第41–42頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第42頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Wellhausen 1927，第436頁. Wellhausen, Julius. The Arab Kingdom and its Fall. 由Margaret Graham Weir翻译. Calcutta: University of Calcutta. 1927. OCLC 752790641.
Gibb 1923，第42–43頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第43頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第44頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第44–45頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第48–51頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第51頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第51–52頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Wellhausen 1927，第441–443頁. Wellhausen, Julius. The Arab Kingdom and its Fall. 由Margaret Graham Weir翻译. Calcutta: University of Calcutta. 1927. OCLC 752790641.
王小甫 1992，第147-149頁王小甫. 唐、吐蕃、大食政治关系史. 北京: 北京大学出版社. 1992. ISBN 7301019629.
Gibb 1923，第52–54頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Wellhausen 1927，第439–444頁. Wellhausen, Julius. The Arab Kingdom and its Fall. 由Margaret Graham Weir翻译. Calcutta: University of Calcutta. 1927. OCLC 752790641.
Gibb 1923，第55, 61–87頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第88–95頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第54頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第56頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.

books.google.com

Crone 1980，第136–137頁. Crone, Patricia. Slaves on Horses: The Evolution of the Islamic Polity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1980. ISBN 0-521-52940-9.
Fishbein 1990，第181, n. 649頁. Fishbein, Michael (编). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXI: The Victory of the Marwānids, A.D. 685–693/A.H. 66–73. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. 1990. ISBN 978-0-7914-0221-4.
Crone 1980，第137頁. Crone, Patricia. Slaves on Horses: The Evolution of the Islamic Polity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1980. ISBN 0-521-52940-9.
Kennedy 2007，第236–243頁. Kennedy, Hugh. The Great Arab Conquests: How the Spread of Islam Changed the World We Live In. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Da Capo Press. 2007. ISBN 978-0-306-81740-3.
Kennedy 2007，第243–254頁. Kennedy, Hugh. The Great Arab Conquests: How the Spread of Islam Changed the World We Live In. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Da Capo Press. 2007. ISBN 978-0-306-81740-3.
Blankinship 1994，第125–129, 155–161, 176–182頁. Blankinship, Khalid Yahya. The End of the Jihâd State: The Reign of Hishām ibn ʻAbd al-Malik and the Collapse of the Umayyads. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. 1994. ISBN 978-0-7914-1827-7.
Blankinship 1994，第182–184頁. Blankinship, Khalid Yahya. The End of the Jihâd State: The Reign of Hishām ibn ʻAbd al-Malik and the Collapse of the Umayyads. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. 1994. ISBN 978-0-7914-1827-7.
Blankinship 1994，第110頁. Blankinship, Khalid Yahya. The End of the Jihâd State: The Reign of Hishām ibn ʻAbd al-Malik and the Collapse of the Umayyads. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. 1994. ISBN 978-0-7914-1827-7.
Crone 1980，第137–138頁. Crone, Patricia. Slaves on Horses: The Evolution of the Islamic Polity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1980. ISBN 0-521-52940-9.

brillonline.com

referenceworks.brillonline.com

Bosworth 1986，第541頁. Bosworth, C. E. Ḳutayba b. Muslim. Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. (编). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume V: Khe–Mahi. Leiden: E. J. Brill: 541–542. 1986. ISBN 978-90-04-07819-2.
Bosworth 1986，第541–542頁. Bosworth, C. E. Ḳutayba b. Muslim. Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. (编). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume V: Khe–Mahi. Leiden: E. J. Brill: 541–542. 1986. ISBN 978-90-04-07819-2.
Bosworth 1986，第542頁. Bosworth, C. E. Ḳutayba b. Muslim. Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. (编). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume V: Khe–Mahi. Leiden: E. J. Brill: 541–542. 1986. ISBN 978-90-04-07819-2.

google.cn

books.google.cn

Shaban 1970，第61頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第65頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第66–67頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第67頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第65–66, 70頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第71–72頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第67–69頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第69頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第69–71頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第74頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第75頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.

google.com.hk

books.google.com.hk

Litvinsky, Jalilov & Kolesnikov 1996，第453–456頁. Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. The Arab Conquest. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 449–472 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.
Litvinsky, Jalilov & Kolesnikov 1996，第456–457頁. Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. The Arab Conquest. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 449–472 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.
Litvinsky, Jalilov & Kolesnikov 1996，第457–458頁. Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. The Arab Conquest. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 449–472 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.
Litvinsky, Jalilov & Kolesnikov 1996，第458頁. Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. The Arab Conquest. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 449–472 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.
Nerazik & Bulgakov 1996，第228–229頁. Nerazik, E. E.; Bulgakov, P. G. Khwarizm. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 207–231 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-28）.
Nerazik & Bulgakov 1996，第229–230頁. Nerazik, E. E.; Bulgakov, P. G. Khwarizm. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 207–231 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-28）.
Nerazik & Bulgakov 1996，第230–231頁. Nerazik, E. E.; Bulgakov, P. G. Khwarizm. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 207–231 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-28）.
Litvinsky, Jalilov & Kolesnikov 1996，第459–461頁. Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. The Arab Conquest. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 449–472 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.
Litvinsky, Jalilov & Kolesnikov 1996，第461–462頁. Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. The Arab Conquest. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 449–472 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.

web.archive.org

Shaban 1970，第61頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Litvinsky, Jalilov & Kolesnikov 1996，第453–456頁. Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. The Arab Conquest. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 449–472 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.
Litvinsky, Jalilov & Kolesnikov 1996，第456–457頁. Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. The Arab Conquest. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 449–472 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.
Litvinsky, Jalilov & Kolesnikov 1996，第457–458頁. Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. The Arab Conquest. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 449–472 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.
Litvinsky, Jalilov & Kolesnikov 1996，第458頁. Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. The Arab Conquest. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 449–472 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.
Shaban 1970，第65頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第66–67頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第67頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第65–66, 70頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第71–72頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第67–69頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第69頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Nerazik & Bulgakov 1996，第228–229頁. Nerazik, E. E.; Bulgakov, P. G. Khwarizm. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 207–231 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-28）.
Nerazik & Bulgakov 1996，第229–230頁. Nerazik, E. E.; Bulgakov, P. G. Khwarizm. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 207–231 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-28）.
Nerazik & Bulgakov 1996，第230–231頁. Nerazik, E. E.; Bulgakov, P. G. Khwarizm. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 207–231 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-28）.
Shaban 1970，第69–71頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第74頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Shaban 1970，第75頁. Shaban, M. A. The ʿAbbāsid Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1970 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 0-521-29534-3. （原始内容存档于2021-06-24）.
Litvinsky, Jalilov & Kolesnikov 1996，第459–461頁. Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. The Arab Conquest. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 449–472 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.
Litvinsky, Jalilov & Kolesnikov 1996，第461–462頁. Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. The Arab Conquest. Litvinsky, B. A. (编). History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The Crossroads of Civilizations, A.D. 250 to 750. Paris: UNESCO Publishing. 1996: 449–472 [2021-06-17]. ISBN 92-3-103211-9. （原始内容存档于2021-06-27）.

wikipedia.org

en.wikipedia.org

根据塔巴里的记载，这一地区的穆斯林军队通常包括4.7万阿拉伯人（9千人来自巴士拉，7千人来自贝克尔部落（英语：Banu Bakr），1万人来自台米木部落（英语：Banu Tamim），4千人来自盖斯部落（英语：Qays），1万人来自艾兹德部落（英语：Azd），7千人来自库法），另有7千人的当地皈依者（馬瓦里）部队^[43]。
巴托尔德认为阿拉伯人蓄意破坏文化的记载不太可信，因为之前的记载全都没有提及这一事件，他引用的比鲁尼作品的第一个现代编辑者爱德华·扎豪（英语：Eduard Sachau）的观点，后者认为这种描写的灵感可能来源于亚历山大大帝焚毁波斯波利斯的故事^[59]。

worldcat.org

Gibb 1923，第24–27頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Wellhausen 1927，第429–430頁. Wellhausen, Julius. The Arab Kingdom and its Fall. 由Margaret Graham Weir翻译. Calcutta: University of Calcutta. 1927. OCLC 752790641.
Gibb 1923，第29–30頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第19-20頁 Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第31–32頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第33–34頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Wellhausen 1927，第434–435頁. Wellhausen, Julius. The Arab Kingdom and its Fall. 由Margaret Graham Weir翻译. Calcutta: University of Calcutta. 1927. OCLC 752790641.
Gibb 1923，第34–35頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第35–36頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Wellhausen 1927，第435頁. Wellhausen, Julius. The Arab Kingdom and its Fall. 由Margaret Graham Weir翻译. Calcutta: University of Calcutta. 1927. OCLC 752790641.
Gibb 1923，第36–38頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第38–39頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第40頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第40–41頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第41–42頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Barthold 1928，第185頁. Barthold, W. Turkestan Down to the Mongol Invasion (Second Edition). London: Luzac & Co. 1928. OCLC 4523164.
Gibb 1923，第42頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Wellhausen 1927，第436頁. Wellhausen, Julius. The Arab Kingdom and its Fall. 由Margaret Graham Weir翻译. Calcutta: University of Calcutta. 1927. OCLC 752790641.
Gibb 1923，第42–43頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Barthold 1928，第1頁. Barthold, W. Turkestan Down to the Mongol Invasion (Second Edition). London: Luzac & Co. 1928. OCLC 4523164.
Gibb 1923，第43頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第44頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第44–45頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第48–51頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第51頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第51–52頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Wellhausen 1927，第441–443頁. Wellhausen, Julius. The Arab Kingdom and its Fall. 由Margaret Graham Weir翻译. Calcutta: University of Calcutta. 1927. OCLC 752790641.
Gibb 1923，第52–54頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Wellhausen 1927，第439–444頁. Wellhausen, Julius. The Arab Kingdom and its Fall. 由Margaret Graham Weir翻译. Calcutta: University of Calcutta. 1927. OCLC 752790641.
Gibb 1923，第55, 61–87頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第88–95頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Gibb 1923，第54頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.
Barthold 1928，第160頁. Barthold, W. Turkestan Down to the Mongol Invasion (Second Edition). London: Luzac & Co. 1928. OCLC 4523164.
Gibb 1923，第56頁. Gibb, H. A. R. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia. London: The Royal Asiatic Society. 1923. OCLC 499987512 （英语）.