恆星光度列表 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "恆星光度列表" in Chinese language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Chinese rank

142harvard.edu

18^th place

57^th place

116doi.org

2^nd place

23^rd place

95semanticscholar.org

11^th place

332^nd place

95arxiv.org

69^th place

254^th place

46worldcat.org

5^th place

12^th place

30web.archive.org

1^st place

21iop.org

1,725^th place

1,164^th place

17aanda.org

5,591^st place

3,473^rd place

6oup.com

485^th place

489^th place

5archive.org

6^th place

4^th place

2handle.net

102^nd place

492^nd place

2u-strasbg.fr

1,342^nd place

855^th place

1nih.gov

4^th place

5^th place

1uva.nl

3,518^th place

3,504^th place

1ulg.ac.be

7,875^th place

low place

1uam.es

7,583^rd place

low place

1iau.org

1,985^th place

2,974^th place

1springer.com

274^th place

320^th place

aanda.org

Hanson, M. M.; Kurtev, R.; Borissova, J.; Georgiev, L.; Ivanov, V. D.; Hillier, D. J.; Minniti, D. Obscured clusters: III. Follow-up observations of Mercer 23. Astronomy and Astrophysics. June 2010, 516: A35. Bibcode:2010A&A...516A..35H. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53705451. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913122 .
Clark, J. S.; Lohr, M. E.; Patrick, L. R.; Najarro, F.; Dong, H.; Figer, D. F. An updated stellar census of the Quintuplet cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 618: A2. Bibcode:2018A&A...618A...2C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53501337. arXiv:1805.10139 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833041.
de la Fuente, D.; Najarro, F.; Borissova, J.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Hanson, M. M.; Trombley, C.; Figer, D. F.; Davies, B.; Garcia, M.; Kurtev, R.; Urbaneja, M. A.; Smith, L. C.; Lucas, P. W.; Herrero, A. Probing the Dragonfish star-forming complex: the ionizing population of the young massive cluster Mercer 30. Astronomy & Astrophysics. May 2016, 589: A69. Bibcode:2016A&A...589A..69D. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119096455. arXiv:1602.02503 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201528004.
Chené, A.-N.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Borissova, J.; O’Leary, E.; Martins, F.; Hervé, A.; Kuhn, M.; Kurtev, R.; Consuelo Amigo Fuentes, P.; Bonatto, C.; Minniti, D. Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: IV. WR 62-2, a new very massive star in the core of the VVV CL041 cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. December 2015, 584: A31. Bibcode:2015A&A...584A..31C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 118707197. arXiv:1510.02539 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201525958.
Martins, F.; Chené, A.-N.; Bouret, J.-C.; Borissova, J.; Groh, J.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Minniti, D. Massive stars in the young cluster VVV CL074. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 627: A170. Bibcode:2019A&A...627A.170M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 195798873. arXiv:1907.02357 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935605.
Borissova, J.; Georgiev, L.; Hanson, M. M.; Clarke, J. R. A.; Kurtev, R.; Ivanov, V. D.; Penaloza, F.; Hillier, D. J.; Zsargó, J. Obscured clusters: IV. The most massive stars in [DBS2003] 179. Astronomy & Astrophysics. October 2012, 546: A110. Bibcode:2012A&A...546A.110B. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119303823. arXiv:1209.6370 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118348.
Borissova, J.; Ivanov, V. D.; Hanson, M. M.; Georgiev, L.; Minniti, D.; Kurtev, R.; Geisler, D. The young Galactic star cluster [DBS2003] 179. Astronomy & Astrophysics. September 2008, 488 (1): 151–159. Bibcode:2008A&A...488..151B. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 14942349. arXiv:0806.4584 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20079255.
Laur, Jaan; Kolka, Indrek; Eenmäe, Tõnis; Tuvikene, Taavi; Leedjärv, Laurits. Variability survey of brightest stars in selected OB associations. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2017, 598: A108. Bibcode:2017A&A...598A.108L. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119076598. arXiv:1611.02452 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629395.
Evans, C. J.; Lennon, D. J.; Smartt, S. J.; Trundle, C. The VLT-FLAMES survey of massive stars: observations centered on the Magellanic Cloud clusters NGC 330, NGC 346, NGC 2004, and the N11 region. Astronomy & Astrophysics. September 2006, 456 (2): 623–638. Bibcode:2006A&A...456..623E. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 13160849. arXiv:astro-ph/0606405 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20064988.
Rivero González, J. G.; Puls, J.; Najarro, F.; Brott, I. Nitrogen line spectroscopy of O-stars. II. Surface nitrogen abundances for O-stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 537: A79. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A..79R. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119110554. arXiv:1110.5148 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117790.
Clark, J. S.; Muno, M. P.; Negueruela, I.; Dougherty, S. M.; Crowther, P. A.; Goodwin, S. P.; de Grijs, R. Unveiling the X-ray point source population of the Young Massive Cluster Westerlund 1. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2008, 477 (1): 147–163. Bibcode:2008A&A...477..147C. ISSN 0004-6361. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20077186 .
Clark, J. S.; Najarro, F.; Negueruela, I.; Ritchie, B. W.; Urbaneja, M. A.; Howarth, I. D. On the nature of the galactic early-B hypergiants. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 541: A145. Bibcode:2012A&A...541A.145C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 11978733. arXiv:1202.3991 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117472.
Hummel, C. A.; Rivinius, Th.; Nieva, M.-F.; Stahl, O.; van Belle, G.; Zavala, R. T. Dynamical mass of the O-type supergiant in ζ Orionis A. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 554: A52. Bibcode:2013A&A...554A..52H. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53645495. arXiv:1306.0330 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321434.
Simón-Díaz, S.; Herrero, A.; Esteban, C.; Najarro, F. Detailed spectroscopic analysis of the Trapezium cluster stars inside the Orion nebula: Rotational velocities, stellar parameters, and oxygen abundances. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2006, 448 (1): 351–366. Bibcode:2006A&A...448..351S. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 16445304. arXiv:astro-ph/0510288 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053066.
Nieva, M.-F. Temperature, gravity, and bolometric correction scales for non-supergiant OB stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 550: A26. Bibcode:2013A&A...550A..26N. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119275940. arXiv:1212.0928 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219677.
Martins, F.; Schaerer, D.; Hillier, D. J.; Meynadier, F.; Heydari-Malayeri, M.; Walborn, N. R. O stars with weak winds: the Galactic case. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2005, 441 (2): 735–762. Bibcode:2005A&A...441..735M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 11547293. arXiv:astro-ph/0507278 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20052927.
Pillitteri, I.; Fossati, L.; Castro Rodriguez, N.; Oskinova, L.; Wolk, S. J. Detection of magnetic field in the B2 star ρ Ophiuchi A with ESO FORS2. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 610: L3. Bibcode:2018A&A...610L...3P. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119395824. arXiv:1712.00728 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201732078.

archive.org

Melena, Nicholas W.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia I.; Zangari, Amanda M. The Massive Star Content of NGC 3603. The Astronomical Journal. 2008, 135 (3): 878–891. Bibcode:2008AJ....135..878M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 16765414. arXiv:0712.2621 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/3/878.
Massey, P.; Degioia-Eastwood, K.; Waterhouse, E. The Progenitor Masses of Wolf-Rayet Stars and Luminous Blue Variables Determined from Cluster Turnoffs. II. Results from 12 Galactic Clusters and OB Associations. The Astronomical Journal. 2001, 121 (2): 1050–1070. Bibcode:2001AJ....121.1050M. S2CID 53345173. arXiv:astro-ph/0010654 . doi:10.1086/318769.
Szeifert, T.; Humphreys, R. M.; Davidson, K.; Jones, T. J.; Stahl, O.; Wolf, B.; Zickgraf, F.-J. HST and groundbased observations of the 'Hubble-Sandage' variables in M 31 and M 33. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 1996, 314: 131–145. Bibcode:1996A&A...314..131S.
Hillenbrand, Lynne A. On the Stellar Population and Star-Forming History of the Orion Nebula Cluster. Astronomical Journal. 1997, 113: 1733. Bibcode:1997AJ....113.1733H. doi:10.1086/118389.
Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog. The Astronomical Journal. 2001, 122 (6): 3466. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi:10.1086/323920 .

arxiv.org

Bestenlehner, Joachim M.; Crowther, Paul A.; Caballero-Nieves, Saida M.; Schneider, Fabian R. N.; Simón-Díaz, Sergio; Brands, Sarah A.; De Koter, Alex; Gräfener, Götz; Herrero, Artemio; Langer, Norbert; Lennon, Daniel J.; Maíz Apellániz, Jesus; Puls, Joachim; Vink, Jorick S. The R136 star cluster dissected with Hubble Space Telescope/STIS. II. Physical properties of the most massive stars in R136. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2020, 499 (2): 1918. Bibcode:2020MNRAS.499.1918B. S2CID 221640940. arXiv:2009.05136 . doi:10.1093/mnras/staa2801.
Doran, E. I.; Crowther, P. A.; de Koter, A.; Evans, C. J.; McEvoy, C.; Walborn, N. R.; Bastian, N.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Gräfener, G.; Herrero, A.; Köhler, K.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Najarro, F.; Puls, J.; Sana, H.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Taylor, W. D.; van Loon, J. Th.; Vink, J. S. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XI. A census of the hot luminous stars and their feedback in 30 Doradus. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 558 (134): 30. Bibcode:2013A&A...558A.134D. S2CID 118510909. arXiv:1308.3412 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321824.
Hainich, R.; Rühling, U.; Todt, H.; Oskinova, L. M.; Liermann, A.; Gräfener, G.; Foellmi, C.; Schnurr, O.; Hamann, W. -R. The Wolf-Rayet stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 565: A27. Bibcode:2014A&A...565A..27H. S2CID 55123954. arXiv:1401.5474 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322696.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Cotera, A.; Dong, H.; Morris, M. R.; Wang, Q. D.; Stolovy, S. R.; Lang, C. Isolated Wolf-Rayet Stars and O Supergiants in the Galactic Center Region Identified Via Paschen-α Excess. The Astrophysical Journal. 2010, 725 (1): 188–199. Bibcode:2010ApJ...725..188M. S2CID 20968628. arXiv:1009.2769 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/725/1/188.
Dong, H.; Wang, Q. D.; Cotera, A.; Stolovy, S.; Morris, M. R.; Mauerhan, J.; Mills, E. A.; Schneider, G.; Calzetti, D.; Lang, C. Hubble Space Telescope Paschen α survey of the Galactic Centre: data reduction and products: HST/NICMOS Paschen α survey of the GC. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2011-10-11, 417 (1): 114–135 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011MNRAS.417..114D. S2CID 11060463. arXiv:1105.1703 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19013.x. （原始内容存档于2017-07-07）.
Kourniotis, M; Kraus, M; Arias, M L; Cidale, L; Torres, A F. On the evolutionary state of massive stars in transition phases in M33. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2018-11-01, 480 (3): 3706–3717 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2018MNRAS.480.3706K. ISSN 0035-8711. arXiv:1808.00008 . doi:10.1093/mnras/sty2087. （原始内容存档于2022-02-14）.
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Strong, Shay B.; Jacoby, George H.; Schlingman, Wayne; Smith, R. C. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. I. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2006, 131 (5): 2478–2496 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2006AJ....131.2478M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118865956. arXiv:astro-ph/0602128 . doi:10.1086/503256. （原始内容存档于2020-06-10）.
Mehner, A.; De Wit, W.-J.; Asmus, D.; Morris, P. W.; Agliozzo, C.; Barlow, M. J.; Gull, T. R.; Hillier, D. J.; Weigelt, G. Mid-infrared evolution of η Carinae from 1968 to 2018. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 630: L6. Bibcode:2019A&A...630L...6M. S2CID 202149820. arXiv:1908.09154 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201936277.
Hamaguchi, Kenji; Corcoran, Michael F; Pittard, Julian M; Sharma, Neetika; Takahashi, Hiromitsu; Russell, Christopher M. P; Grefenstette, Brian W; Wik, Daniel R; Gull, Theodore R; Richardson, Noel D; Madura, Thomas I; Moffat, Anthony F. J. Non-thermal X-rays from colliding wind shock acceleration in the massive binary Eta Carinae. Nature Astronomy. 2018, 2 (9): 731–736 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2018NatAs.tmp...87H. S2CID 126188024. arXiv:1904.09219 . doi:10.1038/s41550-018-0505-1. （原始内容存档于2020-02-23）.
Massey, Philip; Waterhouse, Elizabeth; DeGioia-Eastwood, Kathleen. The Progenitor Masses of Wolf-Rayet Stars and Luminous Blue Variables Determined from Cluster Turnoffs. I. Results from 19 OB Associations in the Magellanic Clouds. The Astronomical Journal. May 2000, 119 (5): 2214–2241 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2000AJ....119.2214M. S2CID 16891188. arXiv:astro-ph/0002233 . doi:10.1086/301345. （原始内容存档于2020-10-30）.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Morris, M. R.; Cotera, A.; Dong, H.; Wang, Q. D.; Stolovy, S. R.; Lang, C.; Glass, I. S. Discovery of a Luminous Blue Variable with an Ejection Nebula Near the Quintuplet Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2010, 713 (1): L33–L36. Bibcode:2010ApJ...713L..33M. S2CID 42696538. arXiv:1002.3379 . doi:10.1088/2041-8205/713/1/L33.
Schneider, F. R. N.; Sana, H.; Evans, C. J.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Castro, N.; Fossati, L.; Gräfener, G.; Langer, N.; Ramírez-Agudelo, O. H.; Sabín-Sanjulián, C.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Tramper, F.; Crowther, P. A.; de Koter, A.; de Mink, S. E.; Dufton, P. L.; Garcia, M.; Gieles, M.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Izzard, R. G.; Kalari, V.; Lennon, D. J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Markova, N.; Najarro, F.; Podsiadlowski, Ph.; Puls, J.; Taylor, W. D.; van Loon, J. Th.; Vink, J. S.; Norman, C. An excess of massive stars in the local 30 Doradus starburst. Science. 2018, 359 (6371): 69–71. Bibcode:2018Sci...359...69S. PMID 29302009. S2CID 206658504. arXiv:1801.03107 . doi:10.1126/science.aan0106.
Bestenlehner, J. M.; Gräfener, G.; Vink, J. S.; Najarro, F.; De Koter, A.; Sana, H.; Evans, C. J.; Crowther, P. A.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Langer, N.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Taylor, W. D.; Walborn, N. R. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XVII. Physical and wind properties of massive stars at the top of the main sequence. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 570: A38. Bibcode:2014A&A...570A..38B. S2CID 118606369. arXiv:1407.1837 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201423643.
Lau, R. M.; Herter, T. L.; Morris, M. R.; Adams, J. D. Nature Versus Nurture: Luminous Blue Variable Nebulae in and Near Massive Stellar Clusters at the Galactic Center. The Astrophysical Journal. 2014, 785 (2): 120. Bibcode:2014ApJ...785..120L. S2CID 118447462. arXiv:1403.5298 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/785/2/120.
Clark, J. S.; Lohr, M. E.; Patrick, L. R.; Najarro, F.; Dong, H.; Figer, D. F. An updated stellar census of the Quintuplet cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 618: A2. Bibcode:2018A&A...618A...2C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53501337. arXiv:1805.10139 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833041.
de la Fuente, D.; Najarro, F.; Borissova, J.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Hanson, M. M.; Trombley, C.; Figer, D. F.; Davies, B.; Garcia, M.; Kurtev, R.; Urbaneja, M. A.; Smith, L. C.; Lucas, P. W.; Herrero, A. Probing the Dragonfish star-forming complex: the ionizing population of the young massive cluster Mercer 30. Astronomy & Astrophysics. May 2016, 589: A69. Bibcode:2016A&A...589A..69D. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119096455. arXiv:1602.02503 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201528004.
Roman-Lopes, A. A Galactic O2 If*/WN6 star possibly ejected from its birthplace in NGC 3603. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters. 2012, 427 (1): L65–L69. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427L..65R. S2CID 118453639. arXiv:1209.1598 . doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2012.01346.x.
Barniske, A.; Oskinova, L. M.; Hamann, W. -R. Two extremely luminous WN stars in the Galactic center with circumstellar emission from dust and gas. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2008, 486 (3): 971. Bibcode:2008A&A...486..971B. S2CID 8074261. arXiv:0807.2476 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200809568.
Sholukhova, O.; Bizyaev, D.; Fabrika, S.; Sarkisyan, A.; Malanushenko, V.; Valeev, A. New Luminous Blue Variables in the Andromeda galaxy. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2014, 447 (3): 2459–2467. Bibcode:2015MNRAS.447.2459S. S2CID 118374186. arXiv:1412.5319 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stu2597.
Sota, A.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Morrell, N. I.; Barbá, R. H.; Walborn, N. R.; Gamen, R. C.; Arias, J. I.; Alfaro, E. J.; Oskinova, L. M. The Galactic WN stars revisited. Impact of Gaia distances on fundamental stellar parameters. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, A57: 625. Bibcode:2019A&A...625A..57H. S2CID 104292503. arXiv:1904.04687 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201834850.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Muno, M. P.; Morris, M. R.; Stolovy, S. R.; Cotera, A. Near-infrared Counterparts to Chandra X-ray Sources Toward the Galactic Center. II. Discovery of Wolf-Rayet Stars and O Supergiants. The Astrophysical Journal. 10 February 2010, 710 (1): 706–728 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010ApJ...710..706M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 32339182. arXiv:0912.1055 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/710/1/706. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Crowther, P. A.; Schnurr, O.; Hirschi, R.; Yusof, N.; Parker, R. J.; Goodwin, S. P.; Kassim, H. A. The R136 star cluster hosts several stars whose individual masses greatly exceed the accepted 150 M_⊙ stellar mass limit. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2010, 408 (2): 731–751. Bibcode:2010MNRAS.408..731C. S2CID 53001712. arXiv:1007.3284 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17167.x.
Melena, Nicholas W.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia I.; Zangari, Amanda M. The Massive Star Content of NGC 3603. The Astronomical Journal. 2008, 135 (3): 878–891. Bibcode:2008AJ....135..878M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 16765414. arXiv:0712.2621 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/3/878.
Tehrani, Katie A.; Crowther, Paul A.; Bestenlehner, Joachim M.; Littlefair, Stuart P.; Pollock, A M T.; Parker, Richard J.; Schnurr, Olivier. Weighing Melnick 34: The most massive binary system known. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2019, 484 (2): 2692–2710. Bibcode:2019MNRAS.484.2692T. S2CID 119069481. arXiv:1901.04769 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stz147.
Liermann, A.; Hamann, W. -R.; Oskinova, L. M.; Todt, H.; Butler, K. The Quintuplet cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2010, 524: A82. Bibcode:2010A&A...524A..82L. S2CID 30091594. arXiv:1011.5796 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912612.
Humphreys, Roberta M.; Weis, Kerstin; Davidson, Kris; Bomans, D. J.; Burggraf, Birgitta. LUMINOUS AND VARIABLE STARS IN M31 AND M33. II. LUMINOUS BLUE VARIABLES, CANDIDATE LBVs, Fe II EMISSION LINE STARS, AND OTHER SUPERGIANTS. The Astrophysical Journal. 2014-07-02, 790 (1): 48 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2014ApJ...790...48H. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119177378. arXiv:1407.2259 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/790/1/48. （原始内容存档于2021-08-24）.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Lennon, D. J.; Panagia, N.; Smith, L. J.; Meixner, M.; Babler, B. L.; Bracker, S.; Meade, M. R.; Gordon, K. D. Spitzersage Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2009-10-01, 138 (4): 1003–1021 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2009AJ....138.1003B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 14056495. arXiv:0905.1328 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/138/4/1003. （原始内容存档于2020-12-05）.
Massey, P.; Degioia-Eastwood, K.; Waterhouse, E. The Progenitor Masses of Wolf-Rayet Stars and Luminous Blue Variables Determined from Cluster Turnoffs. II. Results from 12 Galactic Clusters and OB Associations. The Astronomical Journal. 2001, 121 (2): 1050–1070. Bibcode:2001AJ....121.1050M. S2CID 53345173. arXiv:astro-ph/0010654 . doi:10.1086/318769.
Chené, A.-N.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Borissova, J.; O’Leary, E.; Martins, F.; Hervé, A.; Kuhn, M.; Kurtev, R.; Consuelo Amigo Fuentes, P.; Bonatto, C.; Minniti, D. Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: IV. WR 62-2, a new very massive star in the core of the VVV CL041 cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. December 2015, 584: A31. Bibcode:2015A&A...584A..31C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 118707197. arXiv:1510.02539 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201525958.
Messineo, Maria; Davies, Ben; Figer, Donald F.; Kudritzki, R. P.; Valenti, Elena; Trombley, Christine; Najarro, F.; Michael Rich, R. Massive Stars in the Cl 1813-178 Cluster: An Episode Of Massive Star Formation in the W33 Complex. The Astrophysical Journal. 20 May 2011, 733 (1): 41 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733...41M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118576212. arXiv:1103.4975 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/1/41. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Martins, F.; Chené, A.-N.; Bouret, J.-C.; Borissova, J.; Groh, J.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Minniti, D. Massive stars in the young cluster VVV CL074. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 627: A170. Bibcode:2019A&A...627A.170M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 195798873. arXiv:1907.02357 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935605.
Martins, F.; Hillier, D. J.; Paumard, T.; Eisenhauer, F.; Ott, T.; Genzel, R. The most massive stars in the Arches cluster. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2008, 478 (1): 219–233. Bibcode:2008A&A...478..219M. S2CID 7509876. arXiv:0711.0657 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078469.
Figer, Donald F.; Najarro, Francisco; Gilmore, Diane; Morris, Mark; Kim, Sungsoo S.; Serabyn, Eugene; McLean, Ian S.; Gilbert, Andrea M.; Graham, James R.; Larkin, James E.; Levenson, N. A. Massive Stars in the Arches Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2002-12-10, 581 (1): 258–275. Bibcode:2002ApJ...581..258F. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119002004. arXiv:astro-ph/0208145 . doi:10.1086/344154.
Shenar, T.; Hainich, R.; Todt, H.; Sander, A.; Hamann, W.-R.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Eldridge, J. J.; Pablo, H.; Oskinova, L. M.; Richardson, N. D. Wolf-Rayet stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud: II. Analysis of the binaries. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2016, 1604: A22. Bibcode:2016A&A...591A..22S. S2CID 119255408. arXiv:1604.01022 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527916.
Shenar, T.; et al. The Tarantula Massive Binary Monitoring project: II. A first SB2 orbital and spectroscopic analysis for the Wolf-Rayet binary R145. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2016, 598: A85. Bibcode:2017A&A...598A..85S. S2CID 118546102. arXiv:1610.07614 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629621.
Massey, Philip; Neugent, Kathryn F.; Smart, Brianna M. A Spectroscopic Survey of Massive Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2016-08-19, 152 (3): 62. Bibcode:2016AJ....152...62M. ISSN 1538-3881. S2CID 35672588. arXiv:1604.00112 . doi:10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/62.
Walborn, N. R.; Morrell, N. I.; Howarth, I. D.; Crowther, P. A.; Lennon, D. J.; Massey, P.; Arias, J. I. A CNO Dichotomy among O2 Giant Spectra in the Magellanic Clouds. The Astrophysical Journal. 2004, 608 (2): 1028–1038. Bibcode:2004ApJ...608.1028W. S2CID 16656083. arXiv:astro-ph/0403557 . doi:10.1086/420761.
Zaritsky, Dennis; Harris, Jason; Thompson, Ian B.; Grebel, Eva K. The Magellanic Clouds Photometric Survey: The Large Magellanic Cloud Stellar Catalog and Extinction Map. The Astronomical Journal. October 2004, 128 (4): 1606–1614 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2004AJ....128.1606Z. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119532934. arXiv:astro-ph/0407006 . doi:10.1086/423910. （原始内容存档于2021-06-08）.
Clark, J. S.; Crowther, P. A.; Larionov, V. M.; Steele, I. A.; Ritchie, B. W.; Arkharov, A. A. Bolometric luminosity variations in the luminous blue variable AFGL2298. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2009, 507 (3): 1555–1565. Bibcode:2009A&A...507.1555C. S2CID 119187994. arXiv:0909.4160 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912358.
Abdalla, H.; Abramowski, A.; Aharonian, F.; Ait Benkhali, F.; Akhperjanian, A. G.; Angüner, E. O.; Arrieta, M.; Aubert, P.; Backes, M.; Balzer, A.; Barnard, M.; Becherini, Y.; Becker Tjus, J.; Berge, D.; Bernhard, S.; Bernlöhr, K.; Birsin, E.; Blackwell, R.; Böttcher, M.; Boisson, C.; Bolmont, J.; Bordas, P.; Bregeon, J.; Brun, F.; Brun, P.; Bryan, M.; Bulik, T.; Capasso, M.; Carr, J.; et al. Extended VHE γ-ray emission towards SGR1806−20, LBV 1806−20, and stellar cluster Cl* 1806−20. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 612: A11. Bibcode:2018A&A...612A..11H. S2CID 118345803. arXiv:1606.05404 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201628695.
Davies, Ben; de la Fuente, Diego; Najarro, Francisco; Hinton, Jim A.; Trombley, Christine; Figer, Donald F.; Puga, Elena. A newly discovered young massive star cluster at the far end of the Galactic Bar: A young cluster at the far end of the Bar. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 21 January 2012, 419 (3): 1860–1870. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.419.1860D. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 59405479. arXiv:1111.2630 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19840.x.
Borissova, J.; Georgiev, L.; Hanson, M. M.; Clarke, J. R. A.; Kurtev, R.; Ivanov, V. D.; Penaloza, F.; Hillier, D. J.; Zsargó, J. Obscured clusters: IV. The most massive stars in [DBS2003] 179. Astronomy & Astrophysics. October 2012, 546: A110. Bibcode:2012A&A...546A.110B. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119303823. arXiv:1209.6370 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118348.
Borissova, J.; Ivanov, V. D.; Hanson, M. M.; Georgiev, L.; Minniti, D.; Kurtev, R.; Geisler, D. The young Galactic star cluster [DBS2003] 179. Astronomy & Astrophysics. September 2008, 488 (1): 151–159. Bibcode:2008A&A...488..151B. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 14942349. arXiv:0806.4584 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20079255.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Lennon, D. J.; Köhlinger, F.; van Loon, J. Th.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Evans, C. J.; Panagia, N.; Babler, B. L.; Block, M.; Bracker, S. Spitzersage-SMC Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2010-08-01, 140 (2): 416–429 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010AJ....140..416B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119290443. arXiv:1004.0949 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/140/2/416. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Crowther, Paul A.; Caballero-Nieves, S. M.; Bostroem, K. A.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Walborn, N. R.; Angus, C. R.; Brott, I.; Bonanos, A.; De Koter, A.; De Mink, S. E.; Evans, C. J.; Gräfener, G.; Herrero, A.; Howarth, I. D.; Langer, N.; Lennon, D. J.; Puls, J.; Sana, H.; Vink, J. S. The R136 star cluster dissected with Hubble Space Telescope/STIS. I. Far-ultraviolet spectroscopic census and the origin of He II λ1640 in young star clusters. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2016, 458 (1): 624–659. Bibcode:2016MNRAS.458..624C. arXiv:1603.04994 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stw273.
Tramper, F.; Sana, H.; Fitzsimons, N. E.; De Koter, A.; Kaper, L.; Mahy, L.; Moffat, A. The mass of the very massive binary WR21a. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2016, 455 (2): 1275–1281. Bibcode:2016MNRAS.455.1275T. S2CID 44364798. arXiv:1510.03609 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stv2373.
Najarro, F.; Figer, D. F.; Hillier, D. J.; Geballe, T. R.; Kudritzki, R. P. Metallicity in the Galactic Center: The Quintuplet Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2009, 691 (2): 1816–1827. Bibcode:2009ApJ...691.1816N. S2CID 15473563. arXiv:0809.3185 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/691/2/1816.
Oskinova, L. M.; Huenemoerder, D. P.; Hamann, W. -R.; Shenar, T.; Sander, A. A. C.; Ignace, R.; Todt, H.; Hainich, R. On the Binary Nature of Massive Blue Hypergiants: High-resolution X-Ray Spectroscopy Suggests That Cyg OB2 12 is a Colliding Wind Binary. The Astrophysical Journal. 2017, 845 (1): 39. Bibcode:2017ApJ...845...39O. S2CID 119537489. arXiv:1707.04473 . doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa7e79.
Laur, Jaan; Kolka, Indrek; Eenmäe, Tõnis; Tuvikene, Taavi; Leedjärv, Laurits. Variability survey of brightest stars in selected OB associations. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2017, 598: A108. Bibcode:2017A&A...598A.108L. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119076598. arXiv:1611.02452 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629395.
Humphreys, Roberta M.; Davidson, Kris; Hahn, David; Martin, John C.; Weis, Kerstin. Luminous and Variable Stars in M31 and M33 V. The Upper HR Diagram. The Astrophysical Journal. 2017-07-06, 844 (1): 40. Bibcode:2017ApJ...844...40H. S2CID 119357524. arXiv:1707.01916 . doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa7cef.
Evans, C. J.; Lennon, D. J.; Smartt, S. J.; Trundle, C. The VLT-FLAMES survey of massive stars: observations centered on the Magellanic Cloud clusters NGC 330, NGC 346, NGC 2004, and the N11 region. Astronomy & Astrophysics. September 2006, 456 (2): 623–638. Bibcode:2006A&A...456..623E. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 13160849. arXiv:astro-ph/0606405 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20064988.
Smith, Nathan. A census of the Carina Nebula - I. Cumulative energy input from massive stars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2006, 367 (2): 763–772. Bibcode:2006MNRAS.367..763S. S2CID 14060690. arXiv:astro-ph/0601060 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10007.x.
Massey, Philip. A UBVR CCD Survey of the Magellanic Clouds. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. July 2002, 141 (1): 81–122 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2002ApJS..141...81M. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 119447348. arXiv:astro-ph/0110531 . doi:10.1086/338286. （原始内容存档于2021-07-11）.
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Jacoby, George H.; McNeill, Reagin T.; Smith, R. C.; Strong, Shay B. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. II. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in Seven Dwarfs and a Comparison of the Entire Sample. The Astronomical Journal. 2007, 133 (5): 2393–2417. Bibcode:2007AJ....133.2393M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119456878. arXiv:astro-ph/0702236 . doi:10.1086/513319.
Aerts, C.; Lefever, K.; Baglin, A.; Degroote, P.; Oreiro, R.; Vučković, M.; Smolders, K.; Acke, B.; Verhoelst, T.; Desmet, M.; Godart, M.; Noels, A.; Dupret, M.-A.; Auvergne, M.; Baudin, F.; Catala, C.; Michel, E.; Samadi, R. Periodic mass-loss episodes due to an oscillation mode with variable amplitude in the hot supergiant HD 50064. Astronomy and Astrophysics. April 2010, 513: L11. Bibcode:2010A&A...513L..11A. S2CID 41541073. arXiv:1003.5551 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201014124.
Taylor, W. D.; Evans, C. J.; Sana, H.; Walborn, N. R.; De Mink, S. E.; Stroud, V. E.; Alvarez-Candal, A.; Barbá, R. H.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Bonanos, A. Z.; Brott, I.; Crowther, P. A.; De Koter, A.; Friedrich, K.; Gräfener, G.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Kaper, L.; Langer, N.; Lennon, D. J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Markova, N.; Morrell, N.; Monaco, L.; Vink, J. S. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey II: R139 revealed as a massive binary system. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2011, 530: L10. Bibcode:2011A&A...530L..10T. S2CID 119214376. arXiv:1103.5387 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201116785.
Ulaczyk, K.; Szymański, M. K.; Udalski, A.; Kubiak, M.; Pietrzyński, G.; Soszyński, I.; Wyrzykowski, Ł.; Poleski, R.; Gieren, W.; Walker, A. R.; Garcia-Varela, A. Variable Stars from the OGLE-III Shallow Survey in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Acta Astronomica. 1 June 2013, 63 (2): 159–179 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2013AcA....63..159U. ISSN 0001-5237. S2CID 119228254. arXiv:1306.4802 . （原始内容存档于2022-03-07）.
Hainich, R.; Pasemann, D.; Todt, H.; Shenar, T.; Sander, A.; Hamann, W. -R. Wolf-Rayet stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. I. Analysis of the single WN stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2015, 581 (21): 30. Bibcode:2015A&A...581A..21H. S2CID 56230998. arXiv:1507.04000 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201526241.
Rivero González, J. G.; Puls, J.; Najarro, F.; Brott, I. Nitrogen line spectroscopy of O-stars. II. Surface nitrogen abundances for O-stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 537: A79. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A..79R. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119110554. arXiv:1110.5148 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117790.
Thompson, Todd A.; Prieto, José L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Kistler, Matthew D.; Beacom, John F.; Kochanek, Christopher S. A New Class of Luminous Transients and a First Census of Their Massive Stellar Progenitors. The Astrophysical Journal. 2009-11-10, 705 (2): 1364–1384. Bibcode:2009ApJ...705.1364T. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 17581579. arXiv:0809.0510 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/705/2/1364. hdl:1811/48176.
Sander, A. A. C.; Hamann, W.-R.; Todt, H.; Hainich, R.; Shenar, T.; Ramachandran, V.; Oskinova, L. M. The Galactic WC and WO stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 621: A92. Bibcode:2019A&A...621A..92S. S2CID 67754788. arXiv:1807.04293 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833712.
Peeples, Molly S.; Bonanos, A. Z.; DePoy, D. L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Pepper, J.; Pogge, Richard W.; Pinsonneault, M. H.; Sellgren, K. The Nature of the Variable Galactic Center Source GCIRS 16SW Revisited: A Massive Eclipsing Binary. The Astrophysical Journal. 2007-01-01, 654 (1): L61–L64 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007ApJ...654L..61P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 14242573. arXiv:astro-ph/0610212 . doi:10.1086/510720. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）.
Morrell, N. I.; Barbá, R. H.; Niemela, V. S.; Corti, M. A.; Albacete Colombo, J. F.; Rauw, G.; Corcoran, M.; Morel, T.; Bertrand, J.-F.; Moffat, A. F. J.; St-Louis, N. Optical spectroscopy of X-Mega targets - II. The massive double-lined O-type binary HD 93205 (PDF). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2001, 326 (1): 85–94 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2001MNRAS.326...85M. S2CID 16221731. arXiv:astro-ph/0105014 . doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04500.x. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-18）.
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip. The Wolf-Rayet Content of M33. The Astrophysical Journal. 2011-06-01, 733 (2): 123 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733..123N. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118507918. arXiv:1103.5549 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/2/123. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Walborn, N. R.; Sana, H.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Taylor, W. D.; Evans, C. J.; Markova, N.; Lennon, D. J.; de Koter, A. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XIV. The O-type stellar content of 30 Doradus. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 564 (40): 35. Bibcode:2014A&A...564A..40W. S2CID 119302111. arXiv:1402.6969 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201323082.
Crowther, P. A.; Hadfield, L. J.; Clark, J. S.; Negueruela, I.; Vacca, W. D. A census of the Wolf-Rayet content in Westerlund 1 from near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2006-11-01, 372 (3): 1407–1424. Bibcode:2006MNRAS.372.1407C. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 10505573. arXiv:astro-ph/0608356 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10952.x.
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia. The Discovery of a Rare Wo-Type Wolf–Rayet Star in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-12-01, 144 (6): 162 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....144..162N. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118628394. arXiv:1210.0062 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/6/162. （原始内容存档于2021-10-26）.
Clark, J. S.; Najarro, F.; Negueruela, I.; Ritchie, B. W.; Urbaneja, M. A.; Howarth, I. D. On the nature of the galactic early-B hypergiants. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 541: A145. Bibcode:2012A&A...541A.145C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 11978733. arXiv:1202.3991 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117472.
Bouret, J. -C.; Hillier, D. J.; Lanz, T.; Fullerton, A. W. Properties of Galactic early-type O-supergiants: A combined FUV-UV and optical analysis. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 544: A67. Bibcode:2012A&A...544A..67B. S2CID 119280104. arXiv:1205.3075v1 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118594.
Rivet, J-P; Siciak, A.; de Almeida, E. S. G.; Vakili, F.; Domiciano de Souza, A.; Fouché, M.; Lai, O.; Vernet, D.; Kaiser, R.; Guerin, W. Intensity interferometry of P Cygni in the H α emission line: Towards distance calibration of LBV supergiant stars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2020, 494: 218–227. Bibcode:2020MNRAS.494..218R. S2CID 204788654. arXiv:1910.08366 . doi:10.1093/mnras/staa588.
Skinner, Stephen L.; Zhekov, Svetozar A.; Güdel, Manuel; Schmutz, Werner; Sokal, Kimberly R. New X-Ray Detections of WNL Stars. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-05-01, 143 (5): 116 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....143..116S. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119281411. arXiv:1203.5098 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/143/5/116. （原始内容存档于2021-06-05）.
Searle, S. C.; Prinja, R. K.; Massa, D.; Ryans, R. Quantitative studies of the optical and UV spectra of Galactic early B supergiants. I. Fundamental parameters. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2008, 481 (3): 777–97. Bibcode:2008A&A...481..777S. S2CID 1552752. arXiv:0801.4289 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20077125.
Mehner, Andrea; Davidson, Kris; Ferland, Gary J.; Humphreys, Roberta M. High-excitation Emission Lines near Eta Carinae, and Its Likely Companion Star. The Astrophysical Journal. 2010, 710 (1): 729–742. Bibcode:2010ApJ...710..729M. S2CID 5032987. arXiv:0912.1067 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/710/1/729.
Hohle, M. M.; Neuhäuser, R.; Schutz, B. F., Masses and luminosities of O- and B-type stars and red supergiants, Astronomische Nachrichten, April 2010, 331 (4): 349, Bibcode:2010AN....331..349H, S2CID 111387483, arXiv:1003.2335 , doi:10.1002/asna.200911355
North, J. R.; Tuthill, P. G.; Tango, W. J.; Davis, J. γ2 Velorum: orbital solution and fundamental parameter determination with SUSI. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2007-05-01, 377 (1): 415–424 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007MNRAS.377..415N. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 16425744. arXiv:astro-ph/0702375 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11608.x. （原始内容存档于2022-02-02）.
Hummel, C. A.; Rivinius, Th.; Nieva, M.-F.; Stahl, O.; van Belle, G.; Zavala, R. T. Dynamical mass of the O-type supergiant in ζ Orionis A. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 554: A52. Bibcode:2013A&A...554A..52H. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53645495. arXiv:1306.0330 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321434.
Crowther, P. A.; Lennon, D. J.; Walborn, N. R., Physical parameters and wind properties of galactic early B supergiants, Astronomy and Astrophysics, January 2006, 446 (1): 279–293, Bibcode:2006A&A...446..279C, S2CID 18815761, arXiv:astro-ph/0509436 , doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053685
Simón-Díaz, S.; Herrero, A.; Esteban, C.; Najarro, F. Detailed spectroscopic analysis of the Trapezium cluster stars inside the Orion nebula: Rotational velocities, stellar parameters, and oxygen abundances. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2006, 448 (1): 351–366. Bibcode:2006A&A...448..351S. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 16445304. arXiv:astro-ph/0510288 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053066.
Shenar, T.; Oskinova, L.; Hamann, W.-R.; Corcoran, M. F.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Pablo, H.; Richardson, N. D.; Waldron, W. L.; Huenemoerder, D. P.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Nichols, J. S.; Todt, H.; Nazé, Y.; Hoffman, J. L.; Pollock, A. M. T.; Negueruela, I. A Coordinated X-Ray and Optical Campaign of the Nearest Massive Eclipsing Binary, δ Orionis Aa. IV. A Multiwavelength, Non-LTE Spectroscopic Analysis. Astrophysical Journal. 2015, 809 (2): 135. Bibcode:2015ApJ...809..135S. S2CID 14909574. arXiv:1503.03476 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/809/2/135. hdl:10045/59172.
Moravveji, Ehsan; Guinan, Edward F.; Shultz, Matt; Williamson, Michael H.; Moya, Andres. Asteroseismology of the Nearby SN-II Progenitor: Rigel. I. Themosthigh-Precision Photometry and Radial Velocity Monitoring. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-03-10, 747 (2): 108 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...747..108M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 425831. arXiv:1201.0843 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/747/2/108. （原始内容存档于2021-03-24）.
Aldoretta, E. J.; Caballero-Nieves, S. M.; Gies, D. R.; Nelan, E. P.; Wallace, D. J.; Hartkopf, W. I.; Henry, T. J.; Jao, W.-C.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Mason, B. D.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Norris, R. P.; Richardson, N. D.; Williams, S. J. The Multiplicity of Massive Stars: A High Angular Resolution Survey with the Guidance Sensor. The Astronomical Journal. 2015, 149 (1): 26. Bibcode:2015AJ....149...26A. S2CID 58911264. arXiv:1410.0021 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/149/1/26.
Nieva, M.-F. Temperature, gravity, and bolometric correction scales for non-supergiant OB stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 550: A26. Bibcode:2013A&A...550A..26N. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119275940. arXiv:1212.0928 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219677.
Tanrıverdi, Taner. Elemental abundances of the supergiant stars σ Cygnus and η Leonis. New Astronomy. 2013, 25: 50. Bibcode:2013NewA...25...50T. S2CID 118525375. arXiv:1512.04557 . doi:10.1016/j.newast.2013.03.013.
Firnstein, M.; Przybilla, N. Quantitative spectroscopy of Galactic BA-type supergiants. I. Atmospheric parameters. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 543: A80. Bibcode:2012A&A...543A..80F. S2CID 54725386. arXiv:1207.0308 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219034.
Martins, F.; Schaerer, D.; Hillier, D. J.; Meynadier, F.; Heydari-Malayeri, M.; Walborn, N. R. O stars with weak winds: the Galactic case. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2005, 441 (2): 735–762. Bibcode:2005A&A...441..735M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 11547293. arXiv:astro-ph/0507278 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20052927.
Simón-Díaz, S.; Caballero, J. A.; Lorenzo, J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Negueruela, I.; Barbá, R. H.; Dorda, R.; Marco, A.; Montes, D.; Pellerin, A.; Sanchez-Bermudez, J.; Sódor, Á.; Sota, A. Orbital and Physical Properties of the σ Ori Aa, Ab, B Triple System. The Astrophysical Journal. 2015, 799 (2): 169. Bibcode:2015ApJ...799..169S. S2CID 118500350. arXiv:1412.3469 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/799/2/169.
Pecaut, Mark J.; Mamajek, Eric E.; Bubar, Eric J. A Revised Age for Upper Scorpius and the Star Formation History Among the F-Type Members of the Scorpius-Centaurus Ob Association. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-02-20, 746 (2): 154 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...746..154P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118461108. arXiv:1112.1695 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/746/2/154. （原始内容存档于2021-02-25）.
Hubrig, S.; et al, Discovery of magnetic fields in the βCephei star ξ1 CMa and in several slowly pulsating B stars*, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, June 2006, 369 (1): L61–L65, Bibcode:2006MNRAS.369L..61H, S2CID 18201908, arXiv:astro-ph/0604283 , doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2006.00175.x
Nieva, María-Fernanda; Przybilla, Norbert. Fundamental properties of nearby single early B-type stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 566: A7. Bibcode:2014A&A...566A...7N. S2CID 119227033. arXiv:1412.1418 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201423373.
Pillitteri, I.; Fossati, L.; Castro Rodriguez, N.; Oskinova, L.; Wolk, S. J. Detection of magnetic field in the B2 star ρ Ophiuchi A with ESO FORS2. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 610: L3. Bibcode:2018A&A...610L...3P. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119395824. arXiv:1712.00728 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201732078.
Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation. Astronomy Letters. 2012, 38 (5): 331. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. S2CID 119257644. arXiv:1108.4971 . doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Vizier catalog entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
McDonald, I.; et al, Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2012, 427 (1): 343–57, Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M, S2CID 118665352, arXiv:1208.2037 , doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x.
North, P. Do SI stars undergo any rotational braking?. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 1998, 334: 181–87. Bibcode:1998A&A...334..181N. arXiv:astro-ph/9802286 .
Fang, M.; et al, Young stars in ɛ Chamaleontis and their disks: disk evolution in sparse associations (PDF), Astronomy & Astrophysics, January 2013, 549: 17, Bibcode:2013A&A...549A..15F, S2CID 118332644, arXiv:1209.5832 , doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118528, A15.
Zorec, J.; Royer, F. Rotational velocities of A-type stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 537: A120. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A.120Z. S2CID 55586789. arXiv:1201.2052 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691. Vizier catalog entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

doi.org

Bestenlehner, Joachim M.; Crowther, Paul A.; Caballero-Nieves, Saida M.; Schneider, Fabian R. N.; Simón-Díaz, Sergio; Brands, Sarah A.; De Koter, Alex; Gräfener, Götz; Herrero, Artemio; Langer, Norbert; Lennon, Daniel J.; Maíz Apellániz, Jesus; Puls, Joachim; Vink, Jorick S. The R136 star cluster dissected with Hubble Space Telescope/STIS. II. Physical properties of the most massive stars in R136. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2020, 499 (2): 1918. Bibcode:2020MNRAS.499.1918B. S2CID 221640940. arXiv:2009.05136 . doi:10.1093/mnras/staa2801.
Doran, E. I.; Crowther, P. A.; de Koter, A.; Evans, C. J.; McEvoy, C.; Walborn, N. R.; Bastian, N.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Gräfener, G.; Herrero, A.; Köhler, K.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Najarro, F.; Puls, J.; Sana, H.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Taylor, W. D.; van Loon, J. Th.; Vink, J. S. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XI. A census of the hot luminous stars and their feedback in 30 Doradus. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 558 (134): 30. Bibcode:2013A&A...558A.134D. S2CID 118510909. arXiv:1308.3412 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321824.
Hainich, R.; Rühling, U.; Todt, H.; Oskinova, L. M.; Liermann, A.; Gräfener, G.; Foellmi, C.; Schnurr, O.; Hamann, W. -R. The Wolf-Rayet stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 565: A27. Bibcode:2014A&A...565A..27H. S2CID 55123954. arXiv:1401.5474 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322696.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Cotera, A.; Dong, H.; Morris, M. R.; Wang, Q. D.; Stolovy, S. R.; Lang, C. Isolated Wolf-Rayet Stars and O Supergiants in the Galactic Center Region Identified Via Paschen-α Excess. The Astrophysical Journal. 2010, 725 (1): 188–199. Bibcode:2010ApJ...725..188M. S2CID 20968628. arXiv:1009.2769 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/725/1/188.
Dong, H.; Wang, Q. D.; Cotera, A.; Stolovy, S.; Morris, M. R.; Mauerhan, J.; Mills, E. A.; Schneider, G.; Calzetti, D.; Lang, C. Hubble Space Telescope Paschen α survey of the Galactic Centre: data reduction and products: HST/NICMOS Paschen α survey of the GC. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2011-10-11, 417 (1): 114–135 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011MNRAS.417..114D. S2CID 11060463. arXiv:1105.1703 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19013.x. （原始内容存档于2017-07-07）.
Kourniotis, M; Kraus, M; Arias, M L; Cidale, L; Torres, A F. On the evolutionary state of massive stars in transition phases in M33. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2018-11-01, 480 (3): 3706–3717 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2018MNRAS.480.3706K. ISSN 0035-8711. arXiv:1808.00008 . doi:10.1093/mnras/sty2087. （原始内容存档于2022-02-14）.
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Strong, Shay B.; Jacoby, George H.; Schlingman, Wayne; Smith, R. C. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. I. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2006, 131 (5): 2478–2496 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2006AJ....131.2478M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118865956. arXiv:astro-ph/0602128 . doi:10.1086/503256. （原始内容存档于2020-06-10）.
Mehner, A.; De Wit, W.-J.; Asmus, D.; Morris, P. W.; Agliozzo, C.; Barlow, M. J.; Gull, T. R.; Hillier, D. J.; Weigelt, G. Mid-infrared evolution of η Carinae from 1968 to 2018. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 630: L6. Bibcode:2019A&A...630L...6M. S2CID 202149820. arXiv:1908.09154 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201936277.
Hamaguchi, Kenji; Corcoran, Michael F; Pittard, Julian M; Sharma, Neetika; Takahashi, Hiromitsu; Russell, Christopher M. P; Grefenstette, Brian W; Wik, Daniel R; Gull, Theodore R; Richardson, Noel D; Madura, Thomas I; Moffat, Anthony F. J. Non-thermal X-rays from colliding wind shock acceleration in the massive binary Eta Carinae. Nature Astronomy. 2018, 2 (9): 731–736 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2018NatAs.tmp...87H. S2CID 126188024. arXiv:1904.09219 . doi:10.1038/s41550-018-0505-1. （原始内容存档于2020-02-23）.
Massey, Philip; Waterhouse, Elizabeth; DeGioia-Eastwood, Kathleen. The Progenitor Masses of Wolf-Rayet Stars and Luminous Blue Variables Determined from Cluster Turnoffs. I. Results from 19 OB Associations in the Magellanic Clouds. The Astronomical Journal. May 2000, 119 (5): 2214–2241 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2000AJ....119.2214M. S2CID 16891188. arXiv:astro-ph/0002233 . doi:10.1086/301345. （原始内容存档于2020-10-30）.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Morris, M. R.; Cotera, A.; Dong, H.; Wang, Q. D.; Stolovy, S. R.; Lang, C.; Glass, I. S. Discovery of a Luminous Blue Variable with an Ejection Nebula Near the Quintuplet Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2010, 713 (1): L33–L36. Bibcode:2010ApJ...713L..33M. S2CID 42696538. arXiv:1002.3379 . doi:10.1088/2041-8205/713/1/L33.
Schneider, F. R. N.; Sana, H.; Evans, C. J.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Castro, N.; Fossati, L.; Gräfener, G.; Langer, N.; Ramírez-Agudelo, O. H.; Sabín-Sanjulián, C.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Tramper, F.; Crowther, P. A.; de Koter, A.; de Mink, S. E.; Dufton, P. L.; Garcia, M.; Gieles, M.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Izzard, R. G.; Kalari, V.; Lennon, D. J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Markova, N.; Najarro, F.; Podsiadlowski, Ph.; Puls, J.; Taylor, W. D.; van Loon, J. Th.; Vink, J. S.; Norman, C. An excess of massive stars in the local 30 Doradus starburst. Science. 2018, 359 (6371): 69–71. Bibcode:2018Sci...359...69S. PMID 29302009. S2CID 206658504. arXiv:1801.03107 . doi:10.1126/science.aan0106.
Bestenlehner, J. M.; Gräfener, G.; Vink, J. S.; Najarro, F.; De Koter, A.; Sana, H.; Evans, C. J.; Crowther, P. A.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Langer, N.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Taylor, W. D.; Walborn, N. R. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XVII. Physical and wind properties of massive stars at the top of the main sequence. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 570: A38. Bibcode:2014A&A...570A..38B. S2CID 118606369. arXiv:1407.1837 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201423643.
Hanson, M. M.; Kurtev, R.; Borissova, J.; Georgiev, L.; Ivanov, V. D.; Hillier, D. J.; Minniti, D. Obscured clusters: III. Follow-up observations of Mercer 23. Astronomy and Astrophysics. June 2010, 516: A35. Bibcode:2010A&A...516A..35H. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53705451. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913122 .
Lau, R. M.; Herter, T. L.; Morris, M. R.; Adams, J. D. Nature Versus Nurture: Luminous Blue Variable Nebulae in and Near Massive Stellar Clusters at the Galactic Center. The Astrophysical Journal. 2014, 785 (2): 120. Bibcode:2014ApJ...785..120L. S2CID 118447462. arXiv:1403.5298 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/785/2/120.
Clark, J. S.; Lohr, M. E.; Patrick, L. R.; Najarro, F.; Dong, H.; Figer, D. F. An updated stellar census of the Quintuplet cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 618: A2. Bibcode:2018A&A...618A...2C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53501337. arXiv:1805.10139 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833041.
de la Fuente, D.; Najarro, F.; Borissova, J.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Hanson, M. M.; Trombley, C.; Figer, D. F.; Davies, B.; Garcia, M.; Kurtev, R.; Urbaneja, M. A.; Smith, L. C.; Lucas, P. W.; Herrero, A. Probing the Dragonfish star-forming complex: the ionizing population of the young massive cluster Mercer 30. Astronomy & Astrophysics. May 2016, 589: A69. Bibcode:2016A&A...589A..69D. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119096455. arXiv:1602.02503 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201528004.
Roman-Lopes, A. A Galactic O2 If*/WN6 star possibly ejected from its birthplace in NGC 3603. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters. 2012, 427 (1): L65–L69. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427L..65R. S2CID 118453639. arXiv:1209.1598 . doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2012.01346.x.
Barniske, A.; Oskinova, L. M.; Hamann, W. -R. Two extremely luminous WN stars in the Galactic center with circumstellar emission from dust and gas. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2008, 486 (3): 971. Bibcode:2008A&A...486..971B. S2CID 8074261. arXiv:0807.2476 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200809568.
Sholukhova, O.; Bizyaev, D.; Fabrika, S.; Sarkisyan, A.; Malanushenko, V.; Valeev, A. New Luminous Blue Variables in the Andromeda galaxy. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2014, 447 (3): 2459–2467. Bibcode:2015MNRAS.447.2459S. S2CID 118374186. arXiv:1412.5319 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stu2597.
Sota, A.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Morrell, N. I.; Barbá, R. H.; Walborn, N. R.; Gamen, R. C.; Arias, J. I.; Alfaro, E. J.; Oskinova, L. M. The Galactic WN stars revisited. Impact of Gaia distances on fundamental stellar parameters. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, A57: 625. Bibcode:2019A&A...625A..57H. S2CID 104292503. arXiv:1904.04687 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201834850.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Muno, M. P.; Morris, M. R.; Stolovy, S. R.; Cotera, A. Near-infrared Counterparts to Chandra X-ray Sources Toward the Galactic Center. II. Discovery of Wolf-Rayet Stars and O Supergiants. The Astrophysical Journal. 10 February 2010, 710 (1): 706–728 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010ApJ...710..706M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 32339182. arXiv:0912.1055 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/710/1/706. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Crowther, P. A.; Schnurr, O.; Hirschi, R.; Yusof, N.; Parker, R. J.; Goodwin, S. P.; Kassim, H. A. The R136 star cluster hosts several stars whose individual masses greatly exceed the accepted 150 M_⊙ stellar mass limit. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2010, 408 (2): 731–751. Bibcode:2010MNRAS.408..731C. S2CID 53001712. arXiv:1007.3284 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17167.x.
Melena, Nicholas W.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia I.; Zangari, Amanda M. The Massive Star Content of NGC 3603. The Astronomical Journal. 2008, 135 (3): 878–891. Bibcode:2008AJ....135..878M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 16765414. arXiv:0712.2621 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/3/878.
Tehrani, Katie A.; Crowther, Paul A.; Bestenlehner, Joachim M.; Littlefair, Stuart P.; Pollock, A M T.; Parker, Richard J.; Schnurr, Olivier. Weighing Melnick 34: The most massive binary system known. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2019, 484 (2): 2692–2710. Bibcode:2019MNRAS.484.2692T. S2CID 119069481. arXiv:1901.04769 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stz147.
Liermann, A.; Hamann, W. -R.; Oskinova, L. M.; Todt, H.; Butler, K. The Quintuplet cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2010, 524: A82. Bibcode:2010A&A...524A..82L. S2CID 30091594. arXiv:1011.5796 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912612.
Humphreys, Roberta M.; Weis, Kerstin; Davidson, Kris; Bomans, D. J.; Burggraf, Birgitta. LUMINOUS AND VARIABLE STARS IN M31 AND M33. II. LUMINOUS BLUE VARIABLES, CANDIDATE LBVs, Fe II EMISSION LINE STARS, AND OTHER SUPERGIANTS. The Astrophysical Journal. 2014-07-02, 790 (1): 48 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2014ApJ...790...48H. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119177378. arXiv:1407.2259 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/790/1/48. （原始内容存档于2021-08-24）.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Lennon, D. J.; Panagia, N.; Smith, L. J.; Meixner, M.; Babler, B. L.; Bracker, S.; Meade, M. R.; Gordon, K. D. Spitzersage Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2009-10-01, 138 (4): 1003–1021 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2009AJ....138.1003B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 14056495. arXiv:0905.1328 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/138/4/1003. （原始内容存档于2020-12-05）.
Massey, P.; Degioia-Eastwood, K.; Waterhouse, E. The Progenitor Masses of Wolf-Rayet Stars and Luminous Blue Variables Determined from Cluster Turnoffs. II. Results from 12 Galactic Clusters and OB Associations. The Astronomical Journal. 2001, 121 (2): 1050–1070. Bibcode:2001AJ....121.1050M. S2CID 53345173. arXiv:astro-ph/0010654 . doi:10.1086/318769.
Chené, A.-N.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Borissova, J.; O’Leary, E.; Martins, F.; Hervé, A.; Kuhn, M.; Kurtev, R.; Consuelo Amigo Fuentes, P.; Bonatto, C.; Minniti, D. Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: IV. WR 62-2, a new very massive star in the core of the VVV CL041 cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. December 2015, 584: A31. Bibcode:2015A&A...584A..31C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 118707197. arXiv:1510.02539 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201525958.
Messineo, Maria; Davies, Ben; Figer, Donald F.; Kudritzki, R. P.; Valenti, Elena; Trombley, Christine; Najarro, F.; Michael Rich, R. Massive Stars in the Cl 1813-178 Cluster: An Episode Of Massive Star Formation in the W33 Complex. The Astrophysical Journal. 20 May 2011, 733 (1): 41 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733...41M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118576212. arXiv:1103.4975 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/1/41. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Martins, F.; Chené, A.-N.; Bouret, J.-C.; Borissova, J.; Groh, J.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Minniti, D. Massive stars in the young cluster VVV CL074. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 627: A170. Bibcode:2019A&A...627A.170M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 195798873. arXiv:1907.02357 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935605.
Martins, F.; Hillier, D. J.; Paumard, T.; Eisenhauer, F.; Ott, T.; Genzel, R. The most massive stars in the Arches cluster. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2008, 478 (1): 219–233. Bibcode:2008A&A...478..219M. S2CID 7509876. arXiv:0711.0657 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078469.
Figer, Donald F.; Najarro, Francisco; Gilmore, Diane; Morris, Mark; Kim, Sungsoo S.; Serabyn, Eugene; McLean, Ian S.; Gilbert, Andrea M.; Graham, James R.; Larkin, James E.; Levenson, N. A. Massive Stars in the Arches Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2002-12-10, 581 (1): 258–275. Bibcode:2002ApJ...581..258F. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119002004. arXiv:astro-ph/0208145 . doi:10.1086/344154.
Shenar, T.; Hainich, R.; Todt, H.; Sander, A.; Hamann, W.-R.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Eldridge, J. J.; Pablo, H.; Oskinova, L. M.; Richardson, N. D. Wolf-Rayet stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud: II. Analysis of the binaries. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2016, 1604: A22. Bibcode:2016A&A...591A..22S. S2CID 119255408. arXiv:1604.01022 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527916.
Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2000, 355: L27. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISBN 0333750888. doi:10.1888/0333750888/2862.
Shenar, T.; et al. The Tarantula Massive Binary Monitoring project: II. A first SB2 orbital and spectroscopic analysis for the Wolf-Rayet binary R145. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2016, 598: A85. Bibcode:2017A&A...598A..85S. S2CID 118546102. arXiv:1610.07614 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629621.
Massey, Philip; Neugent, Kathryn F.; Smart, Brianna M. A Spectroscopic Survey of Massive Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2016-08-19, 152 (3): 62. Bibcode:2016AJ....152...62M. ISSN 1538-3881. S2CID 35672588. arXiv:1604.00112 . doi:10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/62.
Walborn, N. R.; Morrell, N. I.; Howarth, I. D.; Crowther, P. A.; Lennon, D. J.; Massey, P.; Arias, J. I. A CNO Dichotomy among O2 Giant Spectra in the Magellanic Clouds. The Astrophysical Journal. 2004, 608 (2): 1028–1038. Bibcode:2004ApJ...608.1028W. S2CID 16656083. arXiv:astro-ph/0403557 . doi:10.1086/420761.
Zaritsky, Dennis; Harris, Jason; Thompson, Ian B.; Grebel, Eva K. The Magellanic Clouds Photometric Survey: The Large Magellanic Cloud Stellar Catalog and Extinction Map. The Astronomical Journal. October 2004, 128 (4): 1606–1614 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2004AJ....128.1606Z. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119532934. arXiv:astro-ph/0407006 . doi:10.1086/423910. （原始内容存档于2021-06-08）.
Clark, J. S.; Crowther, P. A.; Larionov, V. M.; Steele, I. A.; Ritchie, B. W.; Arkharov, A. A. Bolometric luminosity variations in the luminous blue variable AFGL2298. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2009, 507 (3): 1555–1565. Bibcode:2009A&A...507.1555C. S2CID 119187994. arXiv:0909.4160 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912358.
Abdalla, H.; Abramowski, A.; Aharonian, F.; Ait Benkhali, F.; Akhperjanian, A. G.; Angüner, E. O.; Arrieta, M.; Aubert, P.; Backes, M.; Balzer, A.; Barnard, M.; Becherini, Y.; Becker Tjus, J.; Berge, D.; Bernhard, S.; Bernlöhr, K.; Birsin, E.; Blackwell, R.; Böttcher, M.; Boisson, C.; Bolmont, J.; Bordas, P.; Bregeon, J.; Brun, F.; Brun, P.; Bryan, M.; Bulik, T.; Capasso, M.; Carr, J.; et al. Extended VHE γ-ray emission towards SGR1806−20, LBV 1806−20, and stellar cluster Cl* 1806−20. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 612: A11. Bibcode:2018A&A...612A..11H. S2CID 118345803. arXiv:1606.05404 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201628695.
Davies, Ben; de la Fuente, Diego; Najarro, Francisco; Hinton, Jim A.; Trombley, Christine; Figer, Donald F.; Puga, Elena. A newly discovered young massive star cluster at the far end of the Galactic Bar: A young cluster at the far end of the Bar. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 21 January 2012, 419 (3): 1860–1870. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.419.1860D. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 59405479. arXiv:1111.2630 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19840.x.
Niemela, Virpi S.; Shara, Michael M.; Wallace, Debra J.; Zurek, David R.; Moffat, Anthony F. J. Hubble Space Telescope Detection of Optical Companions of WR 86, WR 146, and WR 147: Wind Collision Model Confirmed. The Astronomical Journal. 1998, 115 (5): 2047–2052 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1998AJ....115.2047N. doi:10.1086/300320. （原始内容存档于2020-05-29）.
Borissova, J.; Georgiev, L.; Hanson, M. M.; Clarke, J. R. A.; Kurtev, R.; Ivanov, V. D.; Penaloza, F.; Hillier, D. J.; Zsargó, J. Obscured clusters: IV. The most massive stars in [DBS2003] 179. Astronomy & Astrophysics. October 2012, 546: A110. Bibcode:2012A&A...546A.110B. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119303823. arXiv:1209.6370 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118348.
Borissova, J.; Ivanov, V. D.; Hanson, M. M.; Georgiev, L.; Minniti, D.; Kurtev, R.; Geisler, D. The young Galactic star cluster [DBS2003] 179. Astronomy & Astrophysics. September 2008, 488 (1): 151–159. Bibcode:2008A&A...488..151B. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 14942349. arXiv:0806.4584 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20079255.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Lennon, D. J.; Köhlinger, F.; van Loon, J. Th.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Evans, C. J.; Panagia, N.; Babler, B. L.; Block, M.; Bracker, S. Spitzersage-SMC Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2010-08-01, 140 (2): 416–429 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010AJ....140..416B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119290443. arXiv:1004.0949 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/140/2/416. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Crowther, Paul A.; Caballero-Nieves, S. M.; Bostroem, K. A.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Walborn, N. R.; Angus, C. R.; Brott, I.; Bonanos, A.; De Koter, A.; De Mink, S. E.; Evans, C. J.; Gräfener, G.; Herrero, A.; Howarth, I. D.; Langer, N.; Lennon, D. J.; Puls, J.; Sana, H.; Vink, J. S. The R136 star cluster dissected with Hubble Space Telescope/STIS. I. Far-ultraviolet spectroscopic census and the origin of He II λ1640 in young star clusters. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2016, 458 (1): 624–659. Bibcode:2016MNRAS.458..624C. arXiv:1603.04994 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stw273.
Van Genderen, A. M. S Doradus variables in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2001, 366 (2): 508–531. Bibcode:2001A&A...366..508V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000022 . Vizie database entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Egan, Michael P.; et al. An Infrared Ring Nebula around MSX5C G358.5391+00.1305: The True Nature of Suspected Planetary Nebula Wray 17-96 Determined via Direct Imaging and Spectroscopy. The Astrophysical Journal. 2002, 572 (1): 288–299. Bibcode:2002ApJ...572..288E. doi:10.1086/340222 .
Tramper, F.; Sana, H.; Fitzsimons, N. E.; De Koter, A.; Kaper, L.; Mahy, L.; Moffat, A. The mass of the very massive binary WR21a. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2016, 455 (2): 1275–1281. Bibcode:2016MNRAS.455.1275T. S2CID 44364798. arXiv:1510.03609 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stv2373.
Najarro, F.; Figer, D. F.; Hillier, D. J.; Geballe, T. R.; Kudritzki, R. P. Metallicity in the Galactic Center: The Quintuplet Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2009, 691 (2): 1816–1827. Bibcode:2009ApJ...691.1816N. S2CID 15473563. arXiv:0809.3185 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/691/2/1816.
Oskinova, L. M.; Huenemoerder, D. P.; Hamann, W. -R.; Shenar, T.; Sander, A. A. C.; Ignace, R.; Todt, H.; Hainich, R. On the Binary Nature of Massive Blue Hypergiants: High-resolution X-Ray Spectroscopy Suggests That Cyg OB2 12 is a Colliding Wind Binary. The Astrophysical Journal. 2017, 845 (1): 39. Bibcode:2017ApJ...845...39O. S2CID 119537489. arXiv:1707.04473 . doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa7e79.
Laur, Jaan; Kolka, Indrek; Eenmäe, Tõnis; Tuvikene, Taavi; Leedjärv, Laurits. Variability survey of brightest stars in selected OB associations. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2017, 598: A108. Bibcode:2017A&A...598A.108L. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119076598. arXiv:1611.02452 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629395.
Reed, B. Cameron. Catalog of Galactic OB Stars. The Astronomical Journal. 2003, 125 (5): 2531–2533 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2003AJ....125.2531R. ISSN 0004-6256. doi:10.1086/374771. （原始内容存档于2021-05-16）.
Humphreys, Roberta M.; Davidson, Kris; Hahn, David; Martin, John C.; Weis, Kerstin. Luminous and Variable Stars in M31 and M33 V. The Upper HR Diagram. The Astrophysical Journal. 2017-07-06, 844 (1): 40. Bibcode:2017ApJ...844...40H. S2CID 119357524. arXiv:1707.01916 . doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa7cef.
Evans, C. J.; Lennon, D. J.; Smartt, S. J.; Trundle, C. The VLT-FLAMES survey of massive stars: observations centered on the Magellanic Cloud clusters NGC 330, NGC 346, NGC 2004, and the N11 region. Astronomy & Astrophysics. September 2006, 456 (2): 623–638. Bibcode:2006A&A...456..623E. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 13160849. arXiv:astro-ph/0606405 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20064988.
Smith, Nathan. A census of the Carina Nebula - I. Cumulative energy input from massive stars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2006, 367 (2): 763–772. Bibcode:2006MNRAS.367..763S. S2CID 14060690. arXiv:astro-ph/0601060 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10007.x.
Massey, Philip. A UBVR CCD Survey of the Magellanic Clouds. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. July 2002, 141 (1): 81–122 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2002ApJS..141...81M. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 119447348. arXiv:astro-ph/0110531 . doi:10.1086/338286. （原始内容存档于2021-07-11）.
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Jacoby, George H.; McNeill, Reagin T.; Smith, R. C.; Strong, Shay B. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. II. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in Seven Dwarfs and a Comparison of the Entire Sample. The Astronomical Journal. 2007, 133 (5): 2393–2417. Bibcode:2007AJ....133.2393M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119456878. arXiv:astro-ph/0702236 . doi:10.1086/513319.
Kastner, J. H.; Buchanan, C. L.; Sargent, B.; Forrest, W. J. SpitzerSpectroscopy of Dusty Disks around B\e] Hypergiants in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astrophysical Journal. 2006, 638 (1): L29–L32. Bibcode:2006ApJ...638L..29K. doi:10.1086/500804 .
Aerts, C.; Lefever, K.; Baglin, A.; Degroote, P.; Oreiro, R.; Vučković, M.; Smolders, K.; Acke, B.; Verhoelst, T.; Desmet, M.; Godart, M.; Noels, A.; Dupret, M.-A.; Auvergne, M.; Baudin, F.; Catala, C.; Michel, E.; Samadi, R. Periodic mass-loss episodes due to an oscillation mode with variable amplitude in the hot supergiant HD 50064. Astronomy and Astrophysics. April 2010, 513: L11. Bibcode:2010A&A...513L..11A. S2CID 41541073. arXiv:1003.5551 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201014124.
Taylor, W. D.; Evans, C. J.; Sana, H.; Walborn, N. R.; De Mink, S. E.; Stroud, V. E.; Alvarez-Candal, A.; Barbá, R. H.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Bonanos, A. Z.; Brott, I.; Crowther, P. A.; De Koter, A.; Friedrich, K.; Gräfener, G.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Kaper, L.; Langer, N.; Lennon, D. J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Markova, N.; Morrell, N.; Monaco, L.; Vink, J. S. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey II: R139 revealed as a massive binary system. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2011, 530: L10. Bibcode:2011A&A...530L..10T. S2CID 119214376. arXiv:1103.5387 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201116785.
Hainich, R.; Pasemann, D.; Todt, H.; Shenar, T.; Sander, A.; Hamann, W. -R. Wolf-Rayet stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. I. Analysis of the single WN stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2015, 581 (21): 30. Bibcode:2015A&A...581A..21H. S2CID 56230998. arXiv:1507.04000 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201526241.
Rivero González, J. G.; Puls, J.; Najarro, F.; Brott, I. Nitrogen line spectroscopy of O-stars. II. Surface nitrogen abundances for O-stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 537: A79. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A..79R. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119110554. arXiv:1110.5148 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117790.
Thompson, Todd A.; Prieto, José L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Kistler, Matthew D.; Beacom, John F.; Kochanek, Christopher S. A New Class of Luminous Transients and a First Census of Their Massive Stellar Progenitors. The Astrophysical Journal. 2009-11-10, 705 (2): 1364–1384. Bibcode:2009ApJ...705.1364T. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 17581579. arXiv:0809.0510 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/705/2/1364. hdl:1811/48176.
Sander, A. A. C.; Hamann, W.-R.; Todt, H.; Hainich, R.; Shenar, T.; Ramachandran, V.; Oskinova, L. M. The Galactic WC and WO stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 621: A92. Bibcode:2019A&A...621A..92S. S2CID 67754788. arXiv:1807.04293 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833712.
Rauw; et al. The spectrum of the very massive binary system WR 20a (WN6ha + WN6ha): Fundamental parameters and wind interactions (PDF). Astronomy & Astrophysics. 4 March 2005, 432 (3): 985–998 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2005A&A...432..985R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042136 . （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-08-03）.
Peeples, Molly S.; Bonanos, A. Z.; DePoy, D. L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Pepper, J.; Pogge, Richard W.; Pinsonneault, M. H.; Sellgren, K. The Nature of the Variable Galactic Center Source GCIRS 16SW Revisited: A Massive Eclipsing Binary. The Astrophysical Journal. 2007-01-01, 654 (1): L61–L64 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007ApJ...654L..61P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 14242573. arXiv:astro-ph/0610212 . doi:10.1086/510720. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）.
Morrell, N. I.; Barbá, R. H.; Niemela, V. S.; Corti, M. A.; Albacete Colombo, J. F.; Rauw, G.; Corcoran, M.; Morel, T.; Bertrand, J.-F.; Moffat, A. F. J.; St-Louis, N. Optical spectroscopy of X-Mega targets - II. The massive double-lined O-type binary HD 93205 (PDF). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2001, 326 (1): 85–94 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2001MNRAS.326...85M. S2CID 16221731. arXiv:astro-ph/0105014 . doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04500.x. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-18）.
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip. The Wolf-Rayet Content of M33. The Astrophysical Journal. 2011-06-01, 733 (2): 123 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733..123N. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118507918. arXiv:1103.5549 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/2/123. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Walborn, N. R.; Sana, H.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Taylor, W. D.; Evans, C. J.; Markova, N.; Lennon, D. J.; de Koter, A. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XIV. The O-type stellar content of 30 Doradus. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 564 (40): 35. Bibcode:2014A&A...564A..40W. S2CID 119302111. arXiv:1402.6969 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201323082.
Rauw, G.; Vreux, J.-M.; Stevens, I. R.; Gosset, E.; Sana, H.; Jamar, C.; Mason, K. O. Phase-resolved X-ray and optical spectroscopy of the massive binary HD 93403. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2002, 388 (2): 552. Bibcode:2002A&A...388..552R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020523 .
Crowther, P. A.; Hadfield, L. J.; Clark, J. S.; Negueruela, I.; Vacca, W. D. A census of the Wolf-Rayet content in Westerlund 1 from near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2006-11-01, 372 (3): 1407–1424. Bibcode:2006MNRAS.372.1407C. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 10505573. arXiv:astro-ph/0608356 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10952.x.
Clark, J. S.; Muno, M. P.; Negueruela, I.; Dougherty, S. M.; Crowther, P. A.; Goodwin, S. P.; de Grijs, R. Unveiling the X-ray point source population of the Young Massive Cluster Westerlund 1. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2008, 477 (1): 147–163. Bibcode:2008A&A...477..147C. ISSN 0004-6361. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20077186 .
Repolust, T.; Puls, J.; Herrero, A. Stellar and wind parameters of Galactic O-stars. The influence of line-blocking/blanketing. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2004, 415: 349. Bibcode:2004A&A...415..349R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20034594 .
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia. The Discovery of a Rare Wo-Type Wolf–Rayet Star in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-12-01, 144 (6): 162 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....144..162N. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118628394. arXiv:1210.0062 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/6/162. （原始内容存档于2021-10-26）.
Clark, J. S.; Najarro, F.; Negueruela, I.; Ritchie, B. W.; Urbaneja, M. A.; Howarth, I. D. On the nature of the galactic early-B hypergiants. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 541: A145. Bibcode:2012A&A...541A.145C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 11978733. arXiv:1202.3991 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117472.
Bouret, J. -C.; Hillier, D. J.; Lanz, T.; Fullerton, A. W. Properties of Galactic early-type O-supergiants: A combined FUV-UV and optical analysis. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 544: A67. Bibcode:2012A&A...544A..67B. S2CID 119280104. arXiv:1205.3075v1 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118594.
Rivet, J-P; Siciak, A.; de Almeida, E. S. G.; Vakili, F.; Domiciano de Souza, A.; Fouché, M.; Lai, O.; Vernet, D.; Kaiser, R.; Guerin, W. Intensity interferometry of P Cygni in the H α emission line: Towards distance calibration of LBV supergiant stars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2020, 494: 218–227. Bibcode:2020MNRAS.494..218R. S2CID 204788654. arXiv:1910.08366 . doi:10.1093/mnras/staa588.
Skinner, Stephen L.; Zhekov, Svetozar A.; Güdel, Manuel; Schmutz, Werner; Sokal, Kimberly R. New X-Ray Detections of WNL Stars. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-05-01, 143 (5): 116 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....143..116S. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119281411. arXiv:1203.5098 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/143/5/116. （原始内容存档于2021-06-05）.
Searle, S. C.; Prinja, R. K.; Massa, D.; Ryans, R. Quantitative studies of the optical and UV spectra of Galactic early B supergiants. I. Fundamental parameters. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2008, 481 (3): 777–97. Bibcode:2008A&A...481..777S. S2CID 1552752. arXiv:0801.4289 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20077125.
Mehner, Andrea; Davidson, Kris; Ferland, Gary J.; Humphreys, Roberta M. High-excitation Emission Lines near Eta Carinae, and Its Likely Companion Star. The Astrophysical Journal. 2010, 710 (1): 729–742. Bibcode:2010ApJ...710..729M. S2CID 5032987. arXiv:0912.1067 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/710/1/729.
Hohle, M. M.; Neuhäuser, R.; Schutz, B. F., Masses and luminosities of O- and B-type stars and red supergiants, Astronomische Nachrichten, April 2010, 331 (4): 349, Bibcode:2010AN....331..349H, S2CID 111387483, arXiv:1003.2335 , doi:10.1002/asna.200911355
North, J. R.; Tuthill, P. G.; Tango, W. J.; Davis, J. γ2 Velorum: orbital solution and fundamental parameter determination with SUSI. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2007-05-01, 377 (1): 415–424 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007MNRAS.377..415N. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 16425744. arXiv:astro-ph/0702375 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11608.x. （原始内容存档于2022-02-02）.
Hummel, C. A.; Rivinius, Th.; Nieva, M.-F.; Stahl, O.; van Belle, G.; Zavala, R. T. Dynamical mass of the O-type supergiant in ζ Orionis A. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 554: A52. Bibcode:2013A&A...554A..52H. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53645495. arXiv:1306.0330 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321434.
Crowther, P. A.; Lennon, D. J.; Walborn, N. R., Physical parameters and wind properties of galactic early B supergiants, Astronomy and Astrophysics, January 2006, 446 (1): 279–293, Bibcode:2006A&A...446..279C, S2CID 18815761, arXiv:astro-ph/0509436 , doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053685
Simón-Díaz, S.; Herrero, A.; Esteban, C.; Najarro, F. Detailed spectroscopic analysis of the Trapezium cluster stars inside the Orion nebula: Rotational velocities, stellar parameters, and oxygen abundances. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2006, 448 (1): 351–366. Bibcode:2006A&A...448..351S. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 16445304. arXiv:astro-ph/0510288 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053066.
Shenar, T.; Oskinova, L.; Hamann, W.-R.; Corcoran, M. F.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Pablo, H.; Richardson, N. D.; Waldron, W. L.; Huenemoerder, D. P.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Nichols, J. S.; Todt, H.; Nazé, Y.; Hoffman, J. L.; Pollock, A. M. T.; Negueruela, I. A Coordinated X-Ray and Optical Campaign of the Nearest Massive Eclipsing Binary, δ Orionis Aa. IV. A Multiwavelength, Non-LTE Spectroscopic Analysis. Astrophysical Journal. 2015, 809 (2): 135. Bibcode:2015ApJ...809..135S. S2CID 14909574. arXiv:1503.03476 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/809/2/135. hdl:10045/59172.
Tokovinin, A. A. MSC - a catalogue of physical multiple stars. Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 1997, 124: 75–84. Bibcode:1997A&AS..124...75T. doi:10.1051/aas:1997181 .
Murdin, P.; Penston, M. V. The Lambda Orionis association. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 1977-12-01, 181 (4): 657–665 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1977MNRAS.181..657M. ISSN 0035-8711. doi:10.1093/mnras/181.4.657 . （原始内容存档于2021-10-29）.
Moravveji, Ehsan; Guinan, Edward F.; Shultz, Matt; Williamson, Michael H.; Moya, Andres. Asteroseismology of the Nearby SN-II Progenitor: Rigel. I. Themosthigh-Precision Photometry and Radial Velocity Monitoring. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-03-10, 747 (2): 108 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...747..108M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 425831. arXiv:1201.0843 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/747/2/108. （原始内容存档于2021-03-24）.
Hillenbrand, Lynne A. On the Stellar Population and Star-Forming History of the Orion Nebula Cluster. Astronomical Journal. 1997, 113: 1733. Bibcode:1997AJ....113.1733H. doi:10.1086/118389.
Aldoretta, E. J.; Caballero-Nieves, S. M.; Gies, D. R.; Nelan, E. P.; Wallace, D. J.; Hartkopf, W. I.; Henry, T. J.; Jao, W.-C.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Mason, B. D.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Norris, R. P.; Richardson, N. D.; Williams, S. J. The Multiplicity of Massive Stars: A High Angular Resolution Survey with the Guidance Sensor. The Astronomical Journal. 2015, 149 (1): 26. Bibcode:2015AJ....149...26A. S2CID 58911264. arXiv:1410.0021 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/149/1/26.
Marchenko, Sergey V.; Rauw, Gregor; Antokhina, Eleonora A.; Antokhin, Igor I.; Ballereau, Dominique; Chauville, Jacques; Corcoran, Michael F.; Costero, Rafael; Echevarria, Juan; Eversberg, Thomas; Gayley, Ken G.; Koenigsberger, Gloria; Miroshnichenko, Anatoly S.; Moffat, Anthony F. J.; Morrell, Nidia I.; Morrison, Nancy D.; Mulliss, Christopher L.; Pittard, Julian M.; Stevens, Ian R.; Vreux, Jean-Marie; Zorec, Jean. Coordinated monitoring of the eccentric O-star binary Iota Orionis: Optical spectroscopy and photometry. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2000, 317 (2): 333. Bibcode:2000MNRAS.317..333M. doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03542.x .
Underhill, A. B.; Divan, L.; Prevot-Burnichon, M.-L.; Doazan, V. Effective temperatures, angular diameters, distances and linear radii for 160 O and B stars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 1979, 189 (3): 601–05. Bibcode:1979MNRAS.189..601U. doi:10.1093/mnras/189.3.601 .
Nieva, M.-F. Temperature, gravity, and bolometric correction scales for non-supergiant OB stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 550: A26. Bibcode:2013A&A...550A..26N. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119275940. arXiv:1212.0928 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219677.
Tanrıverdi, Taner. Elemental abundances of the supergiant stars σ Cygnus and η Leonis. New Astronomy. 2013, 25: 50. Bibcode:2013NewA...25...50T. S2CID 118525375. arXiv:1512.04557 . doi:10.1016/j.newast.2013.03.013.
Firnstein, M.; Przybilla, N. Quantitative spectroscopy of Galactic BA-type supergiants. I. Atmospheric parameters. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 543: A80. Bibcode:2012A&A...543A..80F. S2CID 54725386. arXiv:1207.0308 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219034.
Martins, F.; Schaerer, D.; Hillier, D. J.; Meynadier, F.; Heydari-Malayeri, M.; Walborn, N. R. O stars with weak winds: the Galactic case. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2005, 441 (2): 735–762. Bibcode:2005A&A...441..735M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 11547293. arXiv:astro-ph/0507278 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20052927.
Simón-Díaz, S.; Caballero, J. A.; Lorenzo, J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Negueruela, I.; Barbá, R. H.; Dorda, R.; Marco, A.; Montes, D.; Pellerin, A.; Sanchez-Bermudez, J.; Sódor, Á.; Sota, A. Orbital and Physical Properties of the σ Ori Aa, Ab, B Triple System. The Astrophysical Journal. 2015, 799 (2): 169. Bibcode:2015ApJ...799..169S. S2CID 118500350. arXiv:1412.3469 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/799/2/169.
Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog. The Astronomical Journal. 2001, 122 (6): 3466. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi:10.1086/323920 .
Pecaut, Mark J.; Mamajek, Eric E.; Bubar, Eric J. A Revised Age for Upper Scorpius and the Star Formation History Among the F-Type Members of the Scorpius-Centaurus Ob Association. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-02-20, 746 (2): 154 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...746..154P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118461108. arXiv:1112.1695 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/746/2/154. （原始内容存档于2021-02-25）.
Gutierrez-Moreno, Adelina; Moreno, Hugo. A Photometric Investigation of the SCORPlO-CENTAURUS Association. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 1968-06-01, 15: 459 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1968ApJS...15..459G. ISSN 0067-0049. doi:10.1086/190168. （原始内容存档于2019-03-25）.
Lutz, T. E.; Lutz, J. H., Spectral classification and UBV photometry of bright visual double stars, Astronomical Journal, June 1977, 82: 431–434, Bibcode:1977AJ.....82..431L, doi:10.1086/112066
Hubrig, S.; et al, Discovery of magnetic fields in the βCephei star ξ1 CMa and in several slowly pulsating B stars*, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, June 2006, 369 (1): L61–L65, Bibcode:2006MNRAS.369L..61H, S2CID 18201908, arXiv:astro-ph/0604283 , doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2006.00175.x
Nieva, María-Fernanda; Przybilla, Norbert. Fundamental properties of nearby single early B-type stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 566: A7. Bibcode:2014A&A...566A...7N. S2CID 119227033. arXiv:1412.1418 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201423373.
Pillitteri, I.; Fossati, L.; Castro Rodriguez, N.; Oskinova, L.; Wolk, S. J. Detection of magnetic field in the B2 star ρ Ophiuchi A with ESO FORS2. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 610: L3. Bibcode:2018A&A...610L...3P. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119395824. arXiv:1712.00728 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201732078.
Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation. Astronomy Letters. 2012, 38 (5): 331. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. S2CID 119257644. arXiv:1108.4971 . doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Vizier catalog entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Fernie, J. D., New UBVRI photometry for 900 supergiants, Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, May 1983, 52: 7–22, Bibcode:1983ApJS...52....7F, doi:10.1086/190856.
Feinstein, A.; Marraco, H. G., The photometric behavior of Be Stars, Astronomical Journal, November 1979, 84: 1713–1725, Bibcode:1979AJ.....84.1713F, doi:10.1086/112600.
McDonald, I.; et al, Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2012, 427 (1): 343–57, Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M, S2CID 118665352, arXiv:1208.2037 , doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x.
Fang, M.; et al, Young stars in ɛ Chamaleontis and their disks: disk evolution in sparse associations (PDF), Astronomy & Astrophysics, January 2013, 549: 17, Bibcode:2013A&A...549A..15F, S2CID 118332644, arXiv:1209.5832 , doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118528, A15.
Zorec, J.; Royer, F. Rotational velocities of A-type stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 537: A120. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A.120Z. S2CID 55586789. arXiv:1201.2052 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691. Vizier catalog entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Silaj, J.; et al, The Hα Profiles of Be Shell Stars, The Astrophysical Journal, November 2014, 795 (1): 12, Bibcode:2014ApJ...795...82S, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/795/1/82, 82.
Luzum, Brian; Capitaine, Nicole; Fienga, Agnès; Folkner, William; Fukushima, Toshio; Hilton, James; Hohenkerk, Catherine; Krasinsky, George; Petit, Gérard; Pitjeva, Elena; Soffel, Michael. The IAU 2009 system of astronomical constants: the report of the IAU working group on numerical standards for Fundamental Astronomy. Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy. August 2011, 110 (4): 293–304. Bibcode:2011CeMDA.110..293L. ISSN 0923-2958. doi:10.1007/s10569-011-9352-4 .

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Thompson, Todd A.; Prieto, José L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Kistler, Matthew D.; Beacom, John F.; Kochanek, Christopher S. A New Class of Luminous Transients and a First Census of Their Massive Stellar Progenitors. The Astrophysical Journal. 2009-11-10, 705 (2): 1364–1384. Bibcode:2009ApJ...705.1364T. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 17581579. arXiv:0809.0510 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/705/2/1364. hdl:1811/48176.
Shenar, T.; Oskinova, L.; Hamann, W.-R.; Corcoran, M. F.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Pablo, H.; Richardson, N. D.; Waldron, W. L.; Huenemoerder, D. P.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Nichols, J. S.; Todt, H.; Nazé, Y.; Hoffman, J. L.; Pollock, A. M. T.; Negueruela, I. A Coordinated X-Ray and Optical Campaign of the Nearest Massive Eclipsing Binary, δ Orionis Aa. IV. A Multiwavelength, Non-LTE Spectroscopic Analysis. Astrophysical Journal. 2015, 809 (2): 135. Bibcode:2015ApJ...809..135S. S2CID 14909574. arXiv:1503.03476 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/809/2/135. hdl:10045/59172.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Bestenlehner, Joachim M.; Crowther, Paul A.; Caballero-Nieves, Saida M.; Schneider, Fabian R. N.; Simón-Díaz, Sergio; Brands, Sarah A.; De Koter, Alex; Gräfener, Götz; Herrero, Artemio; Langer, Norbert; Lennon, Daniel J.; Maíz Apellániz, Jesus; Puls, Joachim; Vink, Jorick S. The R136 star cluster dissected with Hubble Space Telescope/STIS. II. Physical properties of the most massive stars in R136. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2020, 499 (2): 1918. Bibcode:2020MNRAS.499.1918B. S2CID 221640940. arXiv:2009.05136 . doi:10.1093/mnras/staa2801.
Doran, E. I.; Crowther, P. A.; de Koter, A.; Evans, C. J.; McEvoy, C.; Walborn, N. R.; Bastian, N.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Gräfener, G.; Herrero, A.; Köhler, K.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Najarro, F.; Puls, J.; Sana, H.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Taylor, W. D.; van Loon, J. Th.; Vink, J. S. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XI. A census of the hot luminous stars and their feedback in 30 Doradus. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 558 (134): 30. Bibcode:2013A&A...558A.134D. S2CID 118510909. arXiv:1308.3412 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321824.
Hainich, R.; Rühling, U.; Todt, H.; Oskinova, L. M.; Liermann, A.; Gräfener, G.; Foellmi, C.; Schnurr, O.; Hamann, W. -R. The Wolf-Rayet stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 565: A27. Bibcode:2014A&A...565A..27H. S2CID 55123954. arXiv:1401.5474 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322696.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Cotera, A.; Dong, H.; Morris, M. R.; Wang, Q. D.; Stolovy, S. R.; Lang, C. Isolated Wolf-Rayet Stars and O Supergiants in the Galactic Center Region Identified Via Paschen-α Excess. The Astrophysical Journal. 2010, 725 (1): 188–199. Bibcode:2010ApJ...725..188M. S2CID 20968628. arXiv:1009.2769 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/725/1/188.
Dong, H.; Wang, Q. D.; Cotera, A.; Stolovy, S.; Morris, M. R.; Mauerhan, J.; Mills, E. A.; Schneider, G.; Calzetti, D.; Lang, C. Hubble Space Telescope Paschen α survey of the Galactic Centre: data reduction and products: HST/NICMOS Paschen α survey of the GC. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2011-10-11, 417 (1): 114–135 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011MNRAS.417..114D. S2CID 11060463. arXiv:1105.1703 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19013.x. （原始内容存档于2017-07-07）.
Kourniotis, M; Kraus, M; Arias, M L; Cidale, L; Torres, A F. On the evolutionary state of massive stars in transition phases in M33. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2018-11-01, 480 (3): 3706–3717 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2018MNRAS.480.3706K. ISSN 0035-8711. arXiv:1808.00008 . doi:10.1093/mnras/sty2087. （原始内容存档于2022-02-14）.
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Strong, Shay B.; Jacoby, George H.; Schlingman, Wayne; Smith, R. C. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. I. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2006, 131 (5): 2478–2496 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2006AJ....131.2478M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118865956. arXiv:astro-ph/0602128 . doi:10.1086/503256. （原始内容存档于2020-06-10）.
Mehner, A.; De Wit, W.-J.; Asmus, D.; Morris, P. W.; Agliozzo, C.; Barlow, M. J.; Gull, T. R.; Hillier, D. J.; Weigelt, G. Mid-infrared evolution of η Carinae from 1968 to 2018. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 630: L6. Bibcode:2019A&A...630L...6M. S2CID 202149820. arXiv:1908.09154 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201936277.
Hamaguchi, Kenji; Corcoran, Michael F; Pittard, Julian M; Sharma, Neetika; Takahashi, Hiromitsu; Russell, Christopher M. P; Grefenstette, Brian W; Wik, Daniel R; Gull, Theodore R; Richardson, Noel D; Madura, Thomas I; Moffat, Anthony F. J. Non-thermal X-rays from colliding wind shock acceleration in the massive binary Eta Carinae. Nature Astronomy. 2018, 2 (9): 731–736 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2018NatAs.tmp...87H. S2CID 126188024. arXiv:1904.09219 . doi:10.1038/s41550-018-0505-1. （原始内容存档于2020-02-23）.
Massey, Philip; Waterhouse, Elizabeth; DeGioia-Eastwood, Kathleen. The Progenitor Masses of Wolf-Rayet Stars and Luminous Blue Variables Determined from Cluster Turnoffs. I. Results from 19 OB Associations in the Magellanic Clouds. The Astronomical Journal. May 2000, 119 (5): 2214–2241 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2000AJ....119.2214M. S2CID 16891188. arXiv:astro-ph/0002233 . doi:10.1086/301345. （原始内容存档于2020-10-30）.
Zacharias, N.; Finch, C. T.; Girard, T. M.; Henden, A.; Bartlett, J. L.; et al. VizieR On-line Data Catalog: UCAC4 Catalogue. VizieR On-line Data Catalog: I/322A. July 2012, 1322. Bibcode:2012yCat.1322....0Z.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Morris, M. R.; Cotera, A.; Dong, H.; Wang, Q. D.; Stolovy, S. R.; Lang, C.; Glass, I. S. Discovery of a Luminous Blue Variable with an Ejection Nebula Near the Quintuplet Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2010, 713 (1): L33–L36. Bibcode:2010ApJ...713L..33M. S2CID 42696538. arXiv:1002.3379 . doi:10.1088/2041-8205/713/1/L33.
Cutri, R. M.; Skrutskie, M. F.; Van Dyk, S.; Beichman, C. A.; Carpenter, J. M.; Chester, T.; Cambresy, L.; Evans, T.; Fowler, J.; Gizis, J.; Howard, E.; Huchra, J.; Jarrett, T.; Kopan, E. L.; Kirkpatrick, J. D.; Light, R. M.; Marsh, K. A.; McCallon, H.; Schneider, S.; Stiening, R.; Sykes, M.; Weinberg, M.; Wheaton, W. A.; Wheelock, S.; Zacarias, N. VizieR Online Data Catalog: 2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources (Cutri+ 2003). VizieR On-line Data Catalog. 2003. Bibcode:2003yCat.2246....0C.
Schneider, F. R. N.; Sana, H.; Evans, C. J.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Castro, N.; Fossati, L.; Gräfener, G.; Langer, N.; Ramírez-Agudelo, O. H.; Sabín-Sanjulián, C.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Tramper, F.; Crowther, P. A.; de Koter, A.; de Mink, S. E.; Dufton, P. L.; Garcia, M.; Gieles, M.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Izzard, R. G.; Kalari, V.; Lennon, D. J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Markova, N.; Najarro, F.; Podsiadlowski, Ph.; Puls, J.; Taylor, W. D.; van Loon, J. Th.; Vink, J. S.; Norman, C. An excess of massive stars in the local 30 Doradus starburst. Science. 2018, 359 (6371): 69–71. Bibcode:2018Sci...359...69S. PMID 29302009. S2CID 206658504. arXiv:1801.03107 . doi:10.1126/science.aan0106.
Bestenlehner, J. M.; Gräfener, G.; Vink, J. S.; Najarro, F.; De Koter, A.; Sana, H.; Evans, C. J.; Crowther, P. A.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Langer, N.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Taylor, W. D.; Walborn, N. R. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XVII. Physical and wind properties of massive stars at the top of the main sequence. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 570: A38. Bibcode:2014A&A...570A..38B. S2CID 118606369. arXiv:1407.1837 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201423643.
Hanson, M. M.; Kurtev, R.; Borissova, J.; Georgiev, L.; Ivanov, V. D.; Hillier, D. J.; Minniti, D. Obscured clusters: III. Follow-up observations of Mercer 23. Astronomy and Astrophysics. June 2010, 516: A35. Bibcode:2010A&A...516A..35H. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53705451. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913122 .
Lau, R. M.; Herter, T. L.; Morris, M. R.; Adams, J. D. Nature Versus Nurture: Luminous Blue Variable Nebulae in and Near Massive Stellar Clusters at the Galactic Center. The Astrophysical Journal. 2014, 785 (2): 120. Bibcode:2014ApJ...785..120L. S2CID 118447462. arXiv:1403.5298 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/785/2/120.
Clark, J. S.; Lohr, M. E.; Patrick, L. R.; Najarro, F.; Dong, H.; Figer, D. F. An updated stellar census of the Quintuplet cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 618: A2. Bibcode:2018A&A...618A...2C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53501337. arXiv:1805.10139 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833041.
de la Fuente, D.; Najarro, F.; Borissova, J.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Hanson, M. M.; Trombley, C.; Figer, D. F.; Davies, B.; Garcia, M.; Kurtev, R.; Urbaneja, M. A.; Smith, L. C.; Lucas, P. W.; Herrero, A. Probing the Dragonfish star-forming complex: the ionizing population of the young massive cluster Mercer 30. Astronomy & Astrophysics. May 2016, 589: A69. Bibcode:2016A&A...589A..69D. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119096455. arXiv:1602.02503 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201528004.
Roman-Lopes, A. A Galactic O2 If*/WN6 star possibly ejected from its birthplace in NGC 3603. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters. 2012, 427 (1): L65–L69. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427L..65R. S2CID 118453639. arXiv:1209.1598 . doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2012.01346.x.
Barniske, A.; Oskinova, L. M.; Hamann, W. -R. Two extremely luminous WN stars in the Galactic center with circumstellar emission from dust and gas. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2008, 486 (3): 971. Bibcode:2008A&A...486..971B. S2CID 8074261. arXiv:0807.2476 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200809568.
Ducati, J. R. VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system. CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues. 2002, 2237: 0. Bibcode:2002yCat.2237....0D.
Sholukhova, O.; Bizyaev, D.; Fabrika, S.; Sarkisyan, A.; Malanushenko, V.; Valeev, A. New Luminous Blue Variables in the Andromeda galaxy. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2014, 447 (3): 2459–2467. Bibcode:2015MNRAS.447.2459S. S2CID 118374186. arXiv:1412.5319 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stu2597.
Sota, A.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Morrell, N. I.; Barbá, R. H.; Walborn, N. R.; Gamen, R. C.; Arias, J. I.; Alfaro, E. J.; Oskinova, L. M. The Galactic WN stars revisited. Impact of Gaia distances on fundamental stellar parameters. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, A57: 625. Bibcode:2019A&A...625A..57H. S2CID 104292503. arXiv:1904.04687 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201834850.
Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V.; et al. VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013). VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/GCVS. Originally Published in: 2009yCat....102025S. 2009, 1. Bibcode:2009yCat....102025S.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Muno, M. P.; Morris, M. R.; Stolovy, S. R.; Cotera, A. Near-infrared Counterparts to Chandra X-ray Sources Toward the Galactic Center. II. Discovery of Wolf-Rayet Stars and O Supergiants. The Astrophysical Journal. 10 February 2010, 710 (1): 706–728 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010ApJ...710..706M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 32339182. arXiv:0912.1055 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/710/1/706. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Crowther, P. A.; Schnurr, O.; Hirschi, R.; Yusof, N.; Parker, R. J.; Goodwin, S. P.; Kassim, H. A. The R136 star cluster hosts several stars whose individual masses greatly exceed the accepted 150 M_⊙ stellar mass limit. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2010, 408 (2): 731–751. Bibcode:2010MNRAS.408..731C. S2CID 53001712. arXiv:1007.3284 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17167.x.
Melena, Nicholas W.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia I.; Zangari, Amanda M. The Massive Star Content of NGC 3603. The Astronomical Journal. 2008, 135 (3): 878–891. Bibcode:2008AJ....135..878M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 16765414. arXiv:0712.2621 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/3/878.
Tehrani, Katie A.; Crowther, Paul A.; Bestenlehner, Joachim M.; Littlefair, Stuart P.; Pollock, A M T.; Parker, Richard J.; Schnurr, Olivier. Weighing Melnick 34: The most massive binary system known. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2019, 484 (2): 2692–2710. Bibcode:2019MNRAS.484.2692T. S2CID 119069481. arXiv:1901.04769 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stz147.
Liermann, A.; Hamann, W. -R.; Oskinova, L. M.; Todt, H.; Butler, K. The Quintuplet cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2010, 524: A82. Bibcode:2010A&A...524A..82L. S2CID 30091594. arXiv:1011.5796 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912612.
Schild, H.; Testor, G. Spectral types and UBV magnitudes of stars in the 30 Doradus complex.. Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. March 1992, 92: 729–748. Bibcode:1992A&AS...92..729S. S2CID 115371295.
Humphreys, Roberta M.; Weis, Kerstin; Davidson, Kris; Bomans, D. J.; Burggraf, Birgitta. LUMINOUS AND VARIABLE STARS IN M31 AND M33. II. LUMINOUS BLUE VARIABLES, CANDIDATE LBVs, Fe II EMISSION LINE STARS, AND OTHER SUPERGIANTS. The Astrophysical Journal. 2014-07-02, 790 (1): 48 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2014ApJ...790...48H. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119177378. arXiv:1407.2259 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/790/1/48. （原始内容存档于2021-08-24）.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Lennon, D. J.; Panagia, N.; Smith, L. J.; Meixner, M.; Babler, B. L.; Bracker, S.; Meade, M. R.; Gordon, K. D. Spitzersage Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2009-10-01, 138 (4): 1003–1021 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2009AJ....138.1003B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 14056495. arXiv:0905.1328 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/138/4/1003. （原始内容存档于2020-12-05）.
Massey, P.; Degioia-Eastwood, K.; Waterhouse, E. The Progenitor Masses of Wolf-Rayet Stars and Luminous Blue Variables Determined from Cluster Turnoffs. II. Results from 12 Galactic Clusters and OB Associations. The Astronomical Journal. 2001, 121 (2): 1050–1070. Bibcode:2001AJ....121.1050M. S2CID 53345173. arXiv:astro-ph/0010654 . doi:10.1086/318769.
Chené, A.-N.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Borissova, J.; O’Leary, E.; Martins, F.; Hervé, A.; Kuhn, M.; Kurtev, R.; Consuelo Amigo Fuentes, P.; Bonatto, C.; Minniti, D. Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: IV. WR 62-2, a new very massive star in the core of the VVV CL041 cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. December 2015, 584: A31. Bibcode:2015A&A...584A..31C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 118707197. arXiv:1510.02539 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201525958.
Messineo, Maria; Davies, Ben; Figer, Donald F.; Kudritzki, R. P.; Valenti, Elena; Trombley, Christine; Najarro, F.; Michael Rich, R. Massive Stars in the Cl 1813-178 Cluster: An Episode Of Massive Star Formation in the W33 Complex. The Astrophysical Journal. 20 May 2011, 733 (1): 41 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733...41M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118576212. arXiv:1103.4975 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/1/41. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Martins, F.; Chené, A.-N.; Bouret, J.-C.; Borissova, J.; Groh, J.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Minniti, D. Massive stars in the young cluster VVV CL074. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 627: A170. Bibcode:2019A&A...627A.170M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 195798873. arXiv:1907.02357 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935605.
Martins, F.; Hillier, D. J.; Paumard, T.; Eisenhauer, F.; Ott, T.; Genzel, R. The most massive stars in the Arches cluster. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2008, 478 (1): 219–233. Bibcode:2008A&A...478..219M. S2CID 7509876. arXiv:0711.0657 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078469.
Figer, Donald F.; Najarro, Francisco; Gilmore, Diane; Morris, Mark; Kim, Sungsoo S.; Serabyn, Eugene; McLean, Ian S.; Gilbert, Andrea M.; Graham, James R.; Larkin, James E.; Levenson, N. A. Massive Stars in the Arches Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2002-12-10, 581 (1): 258–275. Bibcode:2002ApJ...581..258F. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119002004. arXiv:astro-ph/0208145 . doi:10.1086/344154.
Shenar, T.; Hainich, R.; Todt, H.; Sander, A.; Hamann, W.-R.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Eldridge, J. J.; Pablo, H.; Oskinova, L. M.; Richardson, N. D. Wolf-Rayet stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud: II. Analysis of the binaries. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2016, 1604: A22. Bibcode:2016A&A...591A..22S. S2CID 119255408. arXiv:1604.01022 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527916.
Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2000, 355: L27. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISBN 0333750888. doi:10.1888/0333750888/2862.
Shenar, T.; et al. The Tarantula Massive Binary Monitoring project: II. A first SB2 orbital and spectroscopic analysis for the Wolf-Rayet binary R145. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2016, 598: A85. Bibcode:2017A&A...598A..85S. S2CID 118546102. arXiv:1610.07614 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629621.
Szeifert, T.; Humphreys, R. M.; Davidson, K.; Jones, T. J.; Stahl, O.; Wolf, B.; Zickgraf, F.-J. HST and groundbased observations of the 'Hubble-Sandage' variables in M 31 and M 33. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 1996, 314: 131–145. Bibcode:1996A&A...314..131S.
Massey, Philip; Neugent, Kathryn F.; Smart, Brianna M. A Spectroscopic Survey of Massive Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2016-08-19, 152 (3): 62. Bibcode:2016AJ....152...62M. ISSN 1538-3881. S2CID 35672588. arXiv:1604.00112 . doi:10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/62.
Walborn, N. R.; Morrell, N. I.; Howarth, I. D.; Crowther, P. A.; Lennon, D. J.; Massey, P.; Arias, J. I. A CNO Dichotomy among O2 Giant Spectra in the Magellanic Clouds. The Astrophysical Journal. 2004, 608 (2): 1028–1038. Bibcode:2004ApJ...608.1028W. S2CID 16656083. arXiv:astro-ph/0403557 . doi:10.1086/420761.
Zaritsky, Dennis; Harris, Jason; Thompson, Ian B.; Grebel, Eva K. The Magellanic Clouds Photometric Survey: The Large Magellanic Cloud Stellar Catalog and Extinction Map. The Astronomical Journal. October 2004, 128 (4): 1606–1614 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2004AJ....128.1606Z. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119532934. arXiv:astro-ph/0407006 . doi:10.1086/423910. （原始内容存档于2021-06-08）.
Clark, J. S.; Crowther, P. A.; Larionov, V. M.; Steele, I. A.; Ritchie, B. W.; Arkharov, A. A. Bolometric luminosity variations in the luminous blue variable AFGL2298. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2009, 507 (3): 1555–1565. Bibcode:2009A&A...507.1555C. S2CID 119187994. arXiv:0909.4160 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912358.
Abdalla, H.; Abramowski, A.; Aharonian, F.; Ait Benkhali, F.; Akhperjanian, A. G.; Angüner, E. O.; Arrieta, M.; Aubert, P.; Backes, M.; Balzer, A.; Barnard, M.; Becherini, Y.; Becker Tjus, J.; Berge, D.; Bernhard, S.; Bernlöhr, K.; Birsin, E.; Blackwell, R.; Böttcher, M.; Boisson, C.; Bolmont, J.; Bordas, P.; Bregeon, J.; Brun, F.; Brun, P.; Bryan, M.; Bulik, T.; Capasso, M.; Carr, J.; et al. Extended VHE γ-ray emission towards SGR1806−20, LBV 1806−20, and stellar cluster Cl* 1806−20. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 612: A11. Bibcode:2018A&A...612A..11H. S2CID 118345803. arXiv:1606.05404 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201628695.
Davies, Ben; de la Fuente, Diego; Najarro, Francisco; Hinton, Jim A.; Trombley, Christine; Figer, Donald F.; Puga, Elena. A newly discovered young massive star cluster at the far end of the Galactic Bar: A young cluster at the far end of the Bar. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 21 January 2012, 419 (3): 1860–1870. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.419.1860D. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 59405479. arXiv:1111.2630 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19840.x.
Niemela, Virpi S.; Shara, Michael M.; Wallace, Debra J.; Zurek, David R.; Moffat, Anthony F. J. Hubble Space Telescope Detection of Optical Companions of WR 86, WR 146, and WR 147: Wind Collision Model Confirmed. The Astronomical Journal. 1998, 115 (5): 2047–2052 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1998AJ....115.2047N. doi:10.1086/300320. （原始内容存档于2020-05-29）.
Borissova, J.; Georgiev, L.; Hanson, M. M.; Clarke, J. R. A.; Kurtev, R.; Ivanov, V. D.; Penaloza, F.; Hillier, D. J.; Zsargó, J. Obscured clusters: IV. The most massive stars in [DBS2003] 179. Astronomy & Astrophysics. October 2012, 546: A110. Bibcode:2012A&A...546A.110B. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119303823. arXiv:1209.6370 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118348.
Borissova, J.; Ivanov, V. D.; Hanson, M. M.; Georgiev, L.; Minniti, D.; Kurtev, R.; Geisler, D. The young Galactic star cluster [DBS2003] 179. Astronomy & Astrophysics. September 2008, 488 (1): 151–159. Bibcode:2008A&A...488..151B. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 14942349. arXiv:0806.4584 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20079255.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Lennon, D. J.; Köhlinger, F.; van Loon, J. Th.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Evans, C. J.; Panagia, N.; Babler, B. L.; Block, M.; Bracker, S. Spitzersage-SMC Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2010-08-01, 140 (2): 416–429 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010AJ....140..416B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119290443. arXiv:1004.0949 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/140/2/416. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Crowther, Paul A.; Caballero-Nieves, S. M.; Bostroem, K. A.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Walborn, N. R.; Angus, C. R.; Brott, I.; Bonanos, A.; De Koter, A.; De Mink, S. E.; Evans, C. J.; Gräfener, G.; Herrero, A.; Howarth, I. D.; Langer, N.; Lennon, D. J.; Puls, J.; Sana, H.; Vink, J. S. The R136 star cluster dissected with Hubble Space Telescope/STIS. I. Far-ultraviolet spectroscopic census and the origin of He II λ1640 in young star clusters. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2016, 458 (1): 624–659. Bibcode:2016MNRAS.458..624C. arXiv:1603.04994 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stw273.
Van Genderen, A. M. S Doradus variables in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2001, 366 (2): 508–531. Bibcode:2001A&A...366..508V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000022 . Vizie database entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Egan, Michael P.; et al. An Infrared Ring Nebula around MSX5C G358.5391+00.1305: The True Nature of Suspected Planetary Nebula Wray 17-96 Determined via Direct Imaging and Spectroscopy. The Astrophysical Journal. 2002, 572 (1): 288–299. Bibcode:2002ApJ...572..288E. doi:10.1086/340222 .
Tramper, F.; Sana, H.; Fitzsimons, N. E.; De Koter, A.; Kaper, L.; Mahy, L.; Moffat, A. The mass of the very massive binary WR21a. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2016, 455 (2): 1275–1281. Bibcode:2016MNRAS.455.1275T. S2CID 44364798. arXiv:1510.03609 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stv2373.
Najarro, F.; Figer, D. F.; Hillier, D. J.; Geballe, T. R.; Kudritzki, R. P. Metallicity in the Galactic Center: The Quintuplet Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2009, 691 (2): 1816–1827. Bibcode:2009ApJ...691.1816N. S2CID 15473563. arXiv:0809.3185 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/691/2/1816.
Oskinova, L. M.; Huenemoerder, D. P.; Hamann, W. -R.; Shenar, T.; Sander, A. A. C.; Ignace, R.; Todt, H.; Hainich, R. On the Binary Nature of Massive Blue Hypergiants: High-resolution X-Ray Spectroscopy Suggests That Cyg OB2 12 is a Colliding Wind Binary. The Astrophysical Journal. 2017, 845 (1): 39. Bibcode:2017ApJ...845...39O. S2CID 119537489. arXiv:1707.04473 . doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa7e79.
Laur, Jaan; Kolka, Indrek; Eenmäe, Tõnis; Tuvikene, Taavi; Leedjärv, Laurits. Variability survey of brightest stars in selected OB associations. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2017, 598: A108. Bibcode:2017A&A...598A.108L. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119076598. arXiv:1611.02452 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629395.
Moffat, A. F. J. On the distance and reddening of the massive H II region NGC 3603. Astronomy and Astrophysics. October 1974, 35: 315. Bibcode:1974A&A....35..315M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 115549707.
Williams, Peredur. Results from the 2009 campaign on WR 140. Société Royale des Sciences de Liège. 2011, 80: 595–609. Bibcode:2011BSRSL..80..595W.
Reed, B. Cameron. Catalog of Galactic OB Stars. The Astronomical Journal. 2003, 125 (5): 2531–2533 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2003AJ....125.2531R. ISSN 0004-6256. doi:10.1086/374771. （原始内容存档于2021-05-16）.
Humphreys, Roberta M.; Davidson, Kris; Hahn, David; Martin, John C.; Weis, Kerstin. Luminous and Variable Stars in M31 and M33 V. The Upper HR Diagram. The Astrophysical Journal. 2017-07-06, 844 (1): 40. Bibcode:2017ApJ...844...40H. S2CID 119357524. arXiv:1707.01916 . doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa7cef.
Evans, C. J.; Lennon, D. J.; Smartt, S. J.; Trundle, C. The VLT-FLAMES survey of massive stars: observations centered on the Magellanic Cloud clusters NGC 330, NGC 346, NGC 2004, and the N11 region. Astronomy & Astrophysics. September 2006, 456 (2): 623–638. Bibcode:2006A&A...456..623E. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 13160849. arXiv:astro-ph/0606405 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20064988.
Smith, Nathan. A census of the Carina Nebula - I. Cumulative energy input from massive stars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2006, 367 (2): 763–772. Bibcode:2006MNRAS.367..763S. S2CID 14060690. arXiv:astro-ph/0601060 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10007.x.
Massey, Philip. A UBVR CCD Survey of the Magellanic Clouds. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. July 2002, 141 (1): 81–122 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2002ApJS..141...81M. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 119447348. arXiv:astro-ph/0110531 . doi:10.1086/338286. （原始内容存档于2021-07-11）.
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Jacoby, George H.; McNeill, Reagin T.; Smith, R. C.; Strong, Shay B. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. II. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in Seven Dwarfs and a Comparison of the Entire Sample. The Astronomical Journal. 2007, 133 (5): 2393–2417. Bibcode:2007AJ....133.2393M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119456878. arXiv:astro-ph/0702236 . doi:10.1086/513319.
Lamers, H. J. G. L. M. Proceedings of IAU Colloquium 155, Astrophysical applications of stellar pulsation. Astrophysical Applications of Stellar Pulsation. Astronomical Society of the Pacific Conference Series 83 (Cape Town, South Africa: Astronomical Society of the Pacific). February 6–10, 1995: 176–191. Bibcode:1995ASPC...83..176L. 参数|journal=与模板{{cite conference}}不匹配（建议改用{{cite journal}}或|book-title=） (帮助); |contribution=被忽略 (帮助)
Kastner, J. H.; Buchanan, C. L.; Sargent, B.; Forrest, W. J. SpitzerSpectroscopy of Dusty Disks around B\e] Hypergiants in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astrophysical Journal. 2006, 638 (1): L29–L32. Bibcode:2006ApJ...638L..29K. doi:10.1086/500804 .
Aerts, C.; Lefever, K.; Baglin, A.; Degroote, P.; Oreiro, R.; Vučković, M.; Smolders, K.; Acke, B.; Verhoelst, T.; Desmet, M.; Godart, M.; Noels, A.; Dupret, M.-A.; Auvergne, M.; Baudin, F.; Catala, C.; Michel, E.; Samadi, R. Periodic mass-loss episodes due to an oscillation mode with variable amplitude in the hot supergiant HD 50064. Astronomy and Astrophysics. April 2010, 513: L11. Bibcode:2010A&A...513L..11A. S2CID 41541073. arXiv:1003.5551 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201014124.
Taylor, W. D.; Evans, C. J.; Sana, H.; Walborn, N. R.; De Mink, S. E.; Stroud, V. E.; Alvarez-Candal, A.; Barbá, R. H.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Bonanos, A. Z.; Brott, I.; Crowther, P. A.; De Koter, A.; Friedrich, K.; Gräfener, G.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Kaper, L.; Langer, N.; Lennon, D. J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Markova, N.; Morrell, N.; Monaco, L.; Vink, J. S. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey II: R139 revealed as a massive binary system. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2011, 530: L10. Bibcode:2011A&A...530L..10T. S2CID 119214376. arXiv:1103.5387 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201116785.
Ulaczyk, K.; Szymański, M. K.; Udalski, A.; Kubiak, M.; Pietrzyński, G.; Soszyński, I.; Wyrzykowski, Ł.; Poleski, R.; Gieren, W.; Walker, A. R.; Garcia-Varela, A. Variable Stars from the OGLE-III Shallow Survey in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Acta Astronomica. 1 June 2013, 63 (2): 159–179 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2013AcA....63..159U. ISSN 0001-5237. S2CID 119228254. arXiv:1306.4802 . （原始内容存档于2022-03-07）.
Hainich, R.; Pasemann, D.; Todt, H.; Shenar, T.; Sander, A.; Hamann, W. -R. Wolf-Rayet stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. I. Analysis of the single WN stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2015, 581 (21): 30. Bibcode:2015A&A...581A..21H. S2CID 56230998. arXiv:1507.04000 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201526241.
Rivero González, J. G.; Puls, J.; Najarro, F.; Brott, I. Nitrogen line spectroscopy of O-stars. II. Surface nitrogen abundances for O-stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 537: A79. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A..79R. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119110554. arXiv:1110.5148 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117790.
Thompson, Todd A.; Prieto, José L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Kistler, Matthew D.; Beacom, John F.; Kochanek, Christopher S. A New Class of Luminous Transients and a First Census of Their Massive Stellar Progenitors. The Astrophysical Journal. 2009-11-10, 705 (2): 1364–1384. Bibcode:2009ApJ...705.1364T. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 17581579. arXiv:0809.0510 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/705/2/1364. hdl:1811/48176.
Sander, A. A. C.; Hamann, W.-R.; Todt, H.; Hainich, R.; Shenar, T.; Ramachandran, V.; Oskinova, L. M. The Galactic WC and WO stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 621: A92. Bibcode:2019A&A...621A..92S. S2CID 67754788. arXiv:1807.04293 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833712.
Rauw; et al. The spectrum of the very massive binary system WR 20a (WN6ha + WN6ha): Fundamental parameters and wind interactions (PDF). Astronomy & Astrophysics. 4 March 2005, 432 (3): 985–998 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2005A&A...432..985R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042136 . （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-08-03）.
Peeples, Molly S.; Bonanos, A. Z.; DePoy, D. L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Pepper, J.; Pogge, Richard W.; Pinsonneault, M. H.; Sellgren, K. The Nature of the Variable Galactic Center Source GCIRS 16SW Revisited: A Massive Eclipsing Binary. The Astrophysical Journal. 2007-01-01, 654 (1): L61–L64 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007ApJ...654L..61P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 14242573. arXiv:astro-ph/0610212 . doi:10.1086/510720. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）.
Morrell, N. I.; Barbá, R. H.; Niemela, V. S.; Corti, M. A.; Albacete Colombo, J. F.; Rauw, G.; Corcoran, M.; Morel, T.; Bertrand, J.-F.; Moffat, A. F. J.; St-Louis, N. Optical spectroscopy of X-Mega targets - II. The massive double-lined O-type binary HD 93205 (PDF). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2001, 326 (1): 85–94 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2001MNRAS.326...85M. S2CID 16221731. arXiv:astro-ph/0105014 . doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04500.x. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-18）.
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip. The Wolf-Rayet Content of M33. The Astrophysical Journal. 2011-06-01, 733 (2): 123 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733..123N. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118507918. arXiv:1103.5549 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/2/123. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Walborn, N. R.; Sana, H.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Taylor, W. D.; Evans, C. J.; Markova, N.; Lennon, D. J.; de Koter, A. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XIV. The O-type stellar content of 30 Doradus. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 564 (40): 35. Bibcode:2014A&A...564A..40W. S2CID 119302111. arXiv:1402.6969 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201323082.
Rauw, G.; Vreux, J.-M.; Stevens, I. R.; Gosset, E.; Sana, H.; Jamar, C.; Mason, K. O. Phase-resolved X-ray and optical spectroscopy of the massive binary HD 93403. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2002, 388 (2): 552. Bibcode:2002A&A...388..552R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020523 .
Crowther, P. A.; Hadfield, L. J.; Clark, J. S.; Negueruela, I.; Vacca, W. D. A census of the Wolf-Rayet content in Westerlund 1 from near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2006-11-01, 372 (3): 1407–1424. Bibcode:2006MNRAS.372.1407C. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 10505573. arXiv:astro-ph/0608356 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10952.x.
Clark, J. S.; Muno, M. P.; Negueruela, I.; Dougherty, S. M.; Crowther, P. A.; Goodwin, S. P.; de Grijs, R. Unveiling the X-ray point source population of the Young Massive Cluster Westerlund 1. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2008, 477 (1): 147–163. Bibcode:2008A&A...477..147C. ISSN 0004-6361. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20077186 .
Repolust, T.; Puls, J.; Herrero, A. Stellar and wind parameters of Galactic O-stars. The influence of line-blocking/blanketing. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2004, 415: 349. Bibcode:2004A&A...415..349R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20034594 .
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia. The Discovery of a Rare Wo-Type Wolf–Rayet Star in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-12-01, 144 (6): 162 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....144..162N. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118628394. arXiv:1210.0062 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/6/162. （原始内容存档于2021-10-26）.
Clark, J. S.; Najarro, F.; Negueruela, I.; Ritchie, B. W.; Urbaneja, M. A.; Howarth, I. D. On the nature of the galactic early-B hypergiants. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 541: A145. Bibcode:2012A&A...541A.145C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 11978733. arXiv:1202.3991 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117472.
Kozok, J. R., Photometric observations of emission B-stars in the southern Milky Way, Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, September 1985, 61: 387–405, Bibcode:1985A&AS...61..387K
Bouret, J. -C.; Hillier, D. J.; Lanz, T.; Fullerton, A. W. Properties of Galactic early-type O-supergiants: A combined FUV-UV and optical analysis. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 544: A67. Bibcode:2012A&A...544A..67B. S2CID 119280104. arXiv:1205.3075v1 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118594.
Rivet, J-P; Siciak, A.; de Almeida, E. S. G.; Vakili, F.; Domiciano de Souza, A.; Fouché, M.; Lai, O.; Vernet, D.; Kaiser, R.; Guerin, W. Intensity interferometry of P Cygni in the H α emission line: Towards distance calibration of LBV supergiant stars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2020, 494: 218–227. Bibcode:2020MNRAS.494..218R. S2CID 204788654. arXiv:1910.08366 . doi:10.1093/mnras/staa588.
Skinner, Stephen L.; Zhekov, Svetozar A.; Güdel, Manuel; Schmutz, Werner; Sokal, Kimberly R. New X-Ray Detections of WNL Stars. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-05-01, 143 (5): 116 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....143..116S. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119281411. arXiv:1203.5098 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/143/5/116. （原始内容存档于2021-06-05）.
Searle, S. C.; Prinja, R. K.; Massa, D.; Ryans, R. Quantitative studies of the optical and UV spectra of Galactic early B supergiants. I. Fundamental parameters. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2008, 481 (3): 777–97. Bibcode:2008A&A...481..777S. S2CID 1552752. arXiv:0801.4289 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20077125.
Mehner, Andrea; Davidson, Kris; Ferland, Gary J.; Humphreys, Roberta M. High-excitation Emission Lines near Eta Carinae, and Its Likely Companion Star. The Astrophysical Journal. 2010, 710 (1): 729–742. Bibcode:2010ApJ...710..729M. S2CID 5032987. arXiv:0912.1067 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/710/1/729.
Hohle, M. M.; Neuhäuser, R.; Schutz, B. F., Masses and luminosities of O- and B-type stars and red supergiants, Astronomische Nachrichten, April 2010, 331 (4): 349, Bibcode:2010AN....331..349H, S2CID 111387483, arXiv:1003.2335 , doi:10.1002/asna.200911355
North, J. R.; Tuthill, P. G.; Tango, W. J.; Davis, J. γ2 Velorum: orbital solution and fundamental parameter determination with SUSI. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2007-05-01, 377 (1): 415–424 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007MNRAS.377..415N. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 16425744. arXiv:astro-ph/0702375 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11608.x. （原始内容存档于2022-02-02）.
Hummel, C. A.; Rivinius, Th.; Nieva, M.-F.; Stahl, O.; van Belle, G.; Zavala, R. T. Dynamical mass of the O-type supergiant in ζ Orionis A. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 554: A52. Bibcode:2013A&A...554A..52H. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53645495. arXiv:1306.0330 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321434.
Nugis, T.; Lamers, H. J. G. L. M. Mass-loss rates of Wolf-Rayet stars as a function of stellar parameters. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2000, 360: 227. Bibcode:2000A&A...360..227N.
Crowther, P. A.; Lennon, D. J.; Walborn, N. R., Physical parameters and wind properties of galactic early B supergiants, Astronomy and Astrophysics, January 2006, 446 (1): 279–293, Bibcode:2006A&A...446..279C, S2CID 18815761, arXiv:astro-ph/0509436 , doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053685
Simón-Díaz, S.; Herrero, A.; Esteban, C.; Najarro, F. Detailed spectroscopic analysis of the Trapezium cluster stars inside the Orion nebula: Rotational velocities, stellar parameters, and oxygen abundances. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2006, 448 (1): 351–366. Bibcode:2006A&A...448..351S. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 16445304. arXiv:astro-ph/0510288 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053066.
Shenar, T.; Oskinova, L.; Hamann, W.-R.; Corcoran, M. F.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Pablo, H.; Richardson, N. D.; Waldron, W. L.; Huenemoerder, D. P.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Nichols, J. S.; Todt, H.; Nazé, Y.; Hoffman, J. L.; Pollock, A. M. T.; Negueruela, I. A Coordinated X-Ray and Optical Campaign of the Nearest Massive Eclipsing Binary, δ Orionis Aa. IV. A Multiwavelength, Non-LTE Spectroscopic Analysis. Astrophysical Journal. 2015, 809 (2): 135. Bibcode:2015ApJ...809..135S. S2CID 14909574. arXiv:1503.03476 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/809/2/135. hdl:10045/59172.
Tokovinin, A. A. MSC - a catalogue of physical multiple stars. Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 1997, 124: 75–84. Bibcode:1997A&AS..124...75T. doi:10.1051/aas:1997181 .
Murdin, P.; Penston, M. V. The Lambda Orionis association. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 1977-12-01, 181 (4): 657–665 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1977MNRAS.181..657M. ISSN 0035-8711. doi:10.1093/mnras/181.4.657 . （原始内容存档于2021-10-29）.
Hoffleit, Dorrit; Jaschek, Carlos. The Bright star catalogue 5th Revised. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Observatory. 1991. Bibcode:1991bsc..book.....H.
Moravveji, Ehsan; Guinan, Edward F.; Shultz, Matt; Williamson, Michael H.; Moya, Andres. Asteroseismology of the Nearby SN-II Progenitor: Rigel. I. Themosthigh-Precision Photometry and Radial Velocity Monitoring. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-03-10, 747 (2): 108 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...747..108M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 425831. arXiv:1201.0843 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/747/2/108. （原始内容存档于2021-03-24）.
Hillenbrand, Lynne A. On the Stellar Population and Star-Forming History of the Orion Nebula Cluster. Astronomical Journal. 1997, 113: 1733. Bibcode:1997AJ....113.1733H. doi:10.1086/118389.
Aldoretta, E. J.; Caballero-Nieves, S. M.; Gies, D. R.; Nelan, E. P.; Wallace, D. J.; Hartkopf, W. I.; Henry, T. J.; Jao, W.-C.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Mason, B. D.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Norris, R. P.; Richardson, N. D.; Williams, S. J. The Multiplicity of Massive Stars: A High Angular Resolution Survey with the Guidance Sensor. The Astronomical Journal. 2015, 149 (1): 26. Bibcode:2015AJ....149...26A. S2CID 58911264. arXiv:1410.0021 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/149/1/26.
Marchenko, Sergey V.; Rauw, Gregor; Antokhina, Eleonora A.; Antokhin, Igor I.; Ballereau, Dominique; Chauville, Jacques; Corcoran, Michael F.; Costero, Rafael; Echevarria, Juan; Eversberg, Thomas; Gayley, Ken G.; Koenigsberger, Gloria; Miroshnichenko, Anatoly S.; Moffat, Anthony F. J.; Morrell, Nidia I.; Morrison, Nancy D.; Mulliss, Christopher L.; Pittard, Julian M.; Stevens, Ian R.; Vreux, Jean-Marie; Zorec, Jean. Coordinated monitoring of the eccentric O-star binary Iota Orionis: Optical spectroscopy and photometry. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2000, 317 (2): 333. Bibcode:2000MNRAS.317..333M. doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03542.x .
Nicolet, B., Photoelectric photometric Catalogue of homogeneous measurements in the UBV System, Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, 1978, 34: 1–49, Bibcode:1978A&AS...34....1N
Underhill, A. B.; Divan, L.; Prevot-Burnichon, M.-L.; Doazan, V. Effective temperatures, angular diameters, distances and linear radii for 160 O and B stars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 1979, 189 (3): 601–05. Bibcode:1979MNRAS.189..601U. doi:10.1093/mnras/189.3.601 .
Nieva, M.-F. Temperature, gravity, and bolometric correction scales for non-supergiant OB stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 550: A26. Bibcode:2013A&A...550A..26N. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119275940. arXiv:1212.0928 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219677.
Tanrıverdi, Taner. Elemental abundances of the supergiant stars σ Cygnus and η Leonis. New Astronomy. 2013, 25: 50. Bibcode:2013NewA...25...50T. S2CID 118525375. arXiv:1512.04557 . doi:10.1016/j.newast.2013.03.013.
Firnstein, M.; Przybilla, N. Quantitative spectroscopy of Galactic BA-type supergiants. I. Atmospheric parameters. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 543: A80. Bibcode:2012A&A...543A..80F. S2CID 54725386. arXiv:1207.0308 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219034.
Martins, F.; Schaerer, D.; Hillier, D. J.; Meynadier, F.; Heydari-Malayeri, M.; Walborn, N. R. O stars with weak winds: the Galactic case. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2005, 441 (2): 735–762. Bibcode:2005A&A...441..735M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 11547293. arXiv:astro-ph/0507278 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20052927.
Simón-Díaz, S.; Caballero, J. A.; Lorenzo, J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Negueruela, I.; Barbá, R. H.; Dorda, R.; Marco, A.; Montes, D.; Pellerin, A.; Sanchez-Bermudez, J.; Sódor, Á.; Sota, A. Orbital and Physical Properties of the σ Ori Aa, Ab, B Triple System. The Astrophysical Journal. 2015, 799 (2): 169. Bibcode:2015ApJ...799..169S. S2CID 118500350. arXiv:1412.3469 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/799/2/169.
Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog. The Astronomical Journal. 2001, 122 (6): 3466. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi:10.1086/323920 .
Pecaut, Mark J.; Mamajek, Eric E.; Bubar, Eric J. A Revised Age for Upper Scorpius and the Star Formation History Among the F-Type Members of the Scorpius-Centaurus Ob Association. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-02-20, 746 (2): 154 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...746..154P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118461108. arXiv:1112.1695 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/746/2/154. （原始内容存档于2021-02-25）.
Gutierrez-Moreno, Adelina; Moreno, Hugo. A Photometric Investigation of the SCORPlO-CENTAURUS Association. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 1968-06-01, 15: 459 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1968ApJS...15..459G. ISSN 0067-0049. doi:10.1086/190168. （原始内容存档于2019-03-25）.
Lutz, T. E.; Lutz, J. H., Spectral classification and UBV photometry of bright visual double stars, Astronomical Journal, June 1977, 82: 431–434, Bibcode:1977AJ.....82..431L, doi:10.1086/112066
Johnson, H. L.; et al, UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars, Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, 1966, 4 (99): 99, Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J
Hubrig, S.; et al, Discovery of magnetic fields in the βCephei star ξ1 CMa and in several slowly pulsating B stars*, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, June 2006, 369 (1): L61–L65, Bibcode:2006MNRAS.369L..61H, S2CID 18201908, arXiv:astro-ph/0604283 , doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2006.00175.x
Cousins, A. W. J., UBV Photometry of Some Very Bright Stars, Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of Southern Africa, 1972, 31: 69, Bibcode:1972MNSSA..31...69C
Nieva, María-Fernanda; Przybilla, Norbert. Fundamental properties of nearby single early B-type stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 566: A7. Bibcode:2014A&A...566A...7N. S2CID 119227033. arXiv:1412.1418 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201423373.
Nicolet, B. Catalogue of homogeneous data in the UBV photoelectric photometric system. Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. October 1978, 34: 1–49. Bibcode:1978A&AS...34....1N.
Pillitteri, I.; Fossati, L.; Castro Rodriguez, N.; Oskinova, L.; Wolk, S. J. Detection of magnetic field in the B2 star ρ Ophiuchi A with ESO FORS2. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 610: L3. Bibcode:2018A&A...610L...3P. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119395824. arXiv:1712.00728 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201732078.
Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation. Astronomy Letters. 2012, 38 (5): 331. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. S2CID 119257644. arXiv:1108.4971 . doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Vizier catalog entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Kudritzki, R. P.; Reimers, D. On the absolute scale of mass-loss in red giants. II. Circumstellar absorption lines in the spectrum of alpha Sco B and mass-loss of alpha Sco A. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 1978, 70: 227. Bibcode:1978A&A....70..227K.
Jerzykiewicz, M.; Molenda-Zakowicz, J., Empirical Luminosities and Radii of Early-Type Stars after Hipparcos, Acta Astronomica, September 2000, 50: 369–380, Bibcode:2000AcA....50..369J
Harmanec, P. Physical Properties and Evolutionary Stage of Be Stars. The be Phenomenon in Early-Type Stars. 2000, 214: 13. Bibcode:2000ASPC..214...13H.
Fernie, J. D., New UBVRI photometry for 900 supergiants, Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, May 1983, 52: 7–22, Bibcode:1983ApJS...52....7F, doi:10.1086/190856.
Feinstein, A.; Marraco, H. G., The photometric behavior of Be Stars, Astronomical Journal, November 1979, 84: 1713–1725, Bibcode:1979AJ.....84.1713F, doi:10.1086/112600.
McDonald, I.; et al, Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2012, 427 (1): 343–57, Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M, S2CID 118665352, arXiv:1208.2037 , doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x.
Mermilliod, J.-C., Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished), Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data (SIMBAD), 1986, Bibcode:1986EgUBV........0M.
North, P. Do SI stars undergo any rotational braking?. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 1998, 334: 181–87. Bibcode:1998A&A...334..181N. arXiv:astro-ph/9802286 .
Fang, M.; et al, Young stars in ɛ Chamaleontis and their disks: disk evolution in sparse associations (PDF), Astronomy & Astrophysics, January 2013, 549: 17, Bibcode:2013A&A...549A..15F, S2CID 118332644, arXiv:1209.5832 , doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118528, A15.
Zorec, J.; Royer, F. Rotational velocities of A-type stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 537: A120. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A.120Z. S2CID 55586789. arXiv:1201.2052 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691. Vizier catalog entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Corben, P. M.; Stoy, R. H., Photoelectric Magnitudes and Colours for Bright Southern Stars, Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of Southern Africa, 1968, 27: 11, Bibcode:1968MNSSA..27...11C.
Silaj, J.; et al, The Hα Profiles of Be Shell Stars, The Astrophysical Journal, November 2014, 795 (1): 12, Bibcode:2014ApJ...795...82S, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/795/1/82, 82.
Luzum, Brian; Capitaine, Nicole; Fienga, Agnès; Folkner, William; Fukushima, Toshio; Hilton, James; Hohenkerk, Catherine; Krasinsky, George; Petit, Gérard; Pitjeva, Elena; Soffel, Michael. The IAU 2009 system of astronomical constants: the report of the IAU working group on numerical standards for Fundamental Astronomy. Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy. August 2011, 110 (4): 293–304. Bibcode:2011CeMDA.110..293L. ISSN 0923-2958. doi:10.1007/s10569-011-9352-4 .
Bessell, M.S.; Castelli, F.; Plez, B. Model atmospheres broad-band colors, bolometric corrections and temperature calibrations for O–M stars. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 1998, 333: 231–250. Bibcode:1998A&A...333..231B.

vizier.cfa.harvard.edu

Van Genderen, A. M. S Doradus variables in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2001, 366 (2): 508–531. Bibcode:2001A&A...366..508V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000022 . Vizie database entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

adsabs.harvard.edu

Gutierrez-Moreno, Adelina; Moreno, Hugo. A Photometric Investigation of the SCORPlO-CENTAURUS Association. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 1968-06-01, 15: 459 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1968ApJS...15..459G. ISSN 0067-0049. doi:10.1086/190168. （原始内容存档于2019-03-25）.

iau.org

International Astronomical Union 2015 RESOLUTION (PDF), International Astronomical Union, 13 August 2015 [2021-07-11], （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-01-28）

iop.org

iopscience.iop.org

Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Strong, Shay B.; Jacoby, George H.; Schlingman, Wayne; Smith, R. C. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. I. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2006, 131 (5): 2478–2496 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2006AJ....131.2478M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118865956. arXiv:astro-ph/0602128 . doi:10.1086/503256. （原始内容存档于2020-06-10）.
Massey, Philip; Waterhouse, Elizabeth; DeGioia-Eastwood, Kathleen. The Progenitor Masses of Wolf-Rayet Stars and Luminous Blue Variables Determined from Cluster Turnoffs. I. Results from 19 OB Associations in the Magellanic Clouds. The Astronomical Journal. May 2000, 119 (5): 2214–2241 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2000AJ....119.2214M. S2CID 16891188. arXiv:astro-ph/0002233 . doi:10.1086/301345. （原始内容存档于2020-10-30）.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Muno, M. P.; Morris, M. R.; Stolovy, S. R.; Cotera, A. Near-infrared Counterparts to Chandra X-ray Sources Toward the Galactic Center. II. Discovery of Wolf-Rayet Stars and O Supergiants. The Astrophysical Journal. 10 February 2010, 710 (1): 706–728 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010ApJ...710..706M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 32339182. arXiv:0912.1055 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/710/1/706. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Humphreys, Roberta M.; Weis, Kerstin; Davidson, Kris; Bomans, D. J.; Burggraf, Birgitta. LUMINOUS AND VARIABLE STARS IN M31 AND M33. II. LUMINOUS BLUE VARIABLES, CANDIDATE LBVs, Fe II EMISSION LINE STARS, AND OTHER SUPERGIANTS. The Astrophysical Journal. 2014-07-02, 790 (1): 48 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2014ApJ...790...48H. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119177378. arXiv:1407.2259 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/790/1/48. （原始内容存档于2021-08-24）.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Lennon, D. J.; Panagia, N.; Smith, L. J.; Meixner, M.; Babler, B. L.; Bracker, S.; Meade, M. R.; Gordon, K. D. Spitzersage Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2009-10-01, 138 (4): 1003–1021 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2009AJ....138.1003B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 14056495. arXiv:0905.1328 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/138/4/1003. （原始内容存档于2020-12-05）.
Messineo, Maria; Davies, Ben; Figer, Donald F.; Kudritzki, R. P.; Valenti, Elena; Trombley, Christine; Najarro, F.; Michael Rich, R. Massive Stars in the Cl 1813-178 Cluster: An Episode Of Massive Star Formation in the W33 Complex. The Astrophysical Journal. 20 May 2011, 733 (1): 41 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733...41M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118576212. arXiv:1103.4975 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/1/41. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Figer, Donald F.; Najarro, Francisco; Gilmore, Diane; Morris, Mark; Kim, Sungsoo S.; Serabyn, Eugene; McLean, Ian S.; Gilbert, Andrea M.; Graham, James R.; Larkin, James E.; Levenson, N. A. Massive Stars in the Arches Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2002-12-10, 581 (1): 258–275. Bibcode:2002ApJ...581..258F. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119002004. arXiv:astro-ph/0208145 . doi:10.1086/344154.
Massey, Philip; Neugent, Kathryn F.; Smart, Brianna M. A Spectroscopic Survey of Massive Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2016-08-19, 152 (3): 62. Bibcode:2016AJ....152...62M. ISSN 1538-3881. S2CID 35672588. arXiv:1604.00112 . doi:10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/62.
Zaritsky, Dennis; Harris, Jason; Thompson, Ian B.; Grebel, Eva K. The Magellanic Clouds Photometric Survey: The Large Magellanic Cloud Stellar Catalog and Extinction Map. The Astronomical Journal. October 2004, 128 (4): 1606–1614 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2004AJ....128.1606Z. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119532934. arXiv:astro-ph/0407006 . doi:10.1086/423910. （原始内容存档于2021-06-08）.
Niemela, Virpi S.; Shara, Michael M.; Wallace, Debra J.; Zurek, David R.; Moffat, Anthony F. J. Hubble Space Telescope Detection of Optical Companions of WR 86, WR 146, and WR 147: Wind Collision Model Confirmed. The Astronomical Journal. 1998, 115 (5): 2047–2052 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1998AJ....115.2047N. doi:10.1086/300320. （原始内容存档于2020-05-29）.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Lennon, D. J.; Köhlinger, F.; van Loon, J. Th.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Evans, C. J.; Panagia, N.; Babler, B. L.; Block, M.; Bracker, S. Spitzersage-SMC Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2010-08-01, 140 (2): 416–429 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010AJ....140..416B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119290443. arXiv:1004.0949 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/140/2/416. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Reed, B. Cameron. Catalog of Galactic OB Stars. The Astronomical Journal. 2003, 125 (5): 2531–2533 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2003AJ....125.2531R. ISSN 0004-6256. doi:10.1086/374771. （原始内容存档于2021-05-16）.
Massey, Philip. A UBVR CCD Survey of the Magellanic Clouds. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. July 2002, 141 (1): 81–122 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2002ApJS..141...81M. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 119447348. arXiv:astro-ph/0110531 . doi:10.1086/338286. （原始内容存档于2021-07-11）.
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Jacoby, George H.; McNeill, Reagin T.; Smith, R. C.; Strong, Shay B. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. II. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in Seven Dwarfs and a Comparison of the Entire Sample. The Astronomical Journal. 2007, 133 (5): 2393–2417. Bibcode:2007AJ....133.2393M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119456878. arXiv:astro-ph/0702236 . doi:10.1086/513319.
Thompson, Todd A.; Prieto, José L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Kistler, Matthew D.; Beacom, John F.; Kochanek, Christopher S. A New Class of Luminous Transients and a First Census of Their Massive Stellar Progenitors. The Astrophysical Journal. 2009-11-10, 705 (2): 1364–1384. Bibcode:2009ApJ...705.1364T. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 17581579. arXiv:0809.0510 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/705/2/1364. hdl:1811/48176.
Peeples, Molly S.; Bonanos, A. Z.; DePoy, D. L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Pepper, J.; Pogge, Richard W.; Pinsonneault, M. H.; Sellgren, K. The Nature of the Variable Galactic Center Source GCIRS 16SW Revisited: A Massive Eclipsing Binary. The Astrophysical Journal. 2007-01-01, 654 (1): L61–L64 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007ApJ...654L..61P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 14242573. arXiv:astro-ph/0610212 . doi:10.1086/510720. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）.
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip. The Wolf-Rayet Content of M33. The Astrophysical Journal. 2011-06-01, 733 (2): 123 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733..123N. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118507918. arXiv:1103.5549 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/2/123. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia. The Discovery of a Rare Wo-Type Wolf–Rayet Star in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-12-01, 144 (6): 162 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....144..162N. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118628394. arXiv:1210.0062 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/6/162. （原始内容存档于2021-10-26）.
Skinner, Stephen L.; Zhekov, Svetozar A.; Güdel, Manuel; Schmutz, Werner; Sokal, Kimberly R. New X-Ray Detections of WNL Stars. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-05-01, 143 (5): 116 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....143..116S. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119281411. arXiv:1203.5098 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/143/5/116. （原始内容存档于2021-06-05）.
Moravveji, Ehsan; Guinan, Edward F.; Shultz, Matt; Williamson, Michael H.; Moya, Andres. Asteroseismology of the Nearby SN-II Progenitor: Rigel. I. Themosthigh-Precision Photometry and Radial Velocity Monitoring. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-03-10, 747 (2): 108 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...747..108M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 425831. arXiv:1201.0843 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/747/2/108. （原始内容存档于2021-03-24）.
Pecaut, Mark J.; Mamajek, Eric E.; Bubar, Eric J. A Revised Age for Upper Scorpius and the Star Formation History Among the F-Type Members of the Scorpius-Centaurus Ob Association. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-02-20, 746 (2): 154 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...746..154P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118461108. arXiv:1112.1695 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/746/2/154. （原始内容存档于2021-02-25）.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Schneider, F. R. N.; Sana, H.; Evans, C. J.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Castro, N.; Fossati, L.; Gräfener, G.; Langer, N.; Ramírez-Agudelo, O. H.; Sabín-Sanjulián, C.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Tramper, F.; Crowther, P. A.; de Koter, A.; de Mink, S. E.; Dufton, P. L.; Garcia, M.; Gieles, M.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Izzard, R. G.; Kalari, V.; Lennon, D. J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Markova, N.; Najarro, F.; Podsiadlowski, Ph.; Puls, J.; Taylor, W. D.; van Loon, J. Th.; Vink, J. S.; Norman, C. An excess of massive stars in the local 30 Doradus starburst. Science. 2018, 359 (6371): 69–71. Bibcode:2018Sci...359...69S. PMID 29302009. S2CID 206658504. arXiv:1801.03107 . doi:10.1126/science.aan0106.

oup.com

academic.oup.com

Dong, H.; Wang, Q. D.; Cotera, A.; Stolovy, S.; Morris, M. R.; Mauerhan, J.; Mills, E. A.; Schneider, G.; Calzetti, D.; Lang, C. Hubble Space Telescope Paschen α survey of the Galactic Centre: data reduction and products: HST/NICMOS Paschen α survey of the GC. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2011-10-11, 417 (1): 114–135 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011MNRAS.417..114D. S2CID 11060463. arXiv:1105.1703 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19013.x. （原始内容存档于2017-07-07）.
Kourniotis, M; Kraus, M; Arias, M L; Cidale, L; Torres, A F. On the evolutionary state of massive stars in transition phases in M33. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2018-11-01, 480 (3): 3706–3717 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2018MNRAS.480.3706K. ISSN 0035-8711. arXiv:1808.00008 . doi:10.1093/mnras/sty2087. （原始内容存档于2022-02-14）.
Davies, Ben; de la Fuente, Diego; Najarro, Francisco; Hinton, Jim A.; Trombley, Christine; Figer, Donald F.; Puga, Elena. A newly discovered young massive star cluster at the far end of the Galactic Bar: A young cluster at the far end of the Bar. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 21 January 2012, 419 (3): 1860–1870. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.419.1860D. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 59405479. arXiv:1111.2630 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19840.x.
Crowther, P. A.; Hadfield, L. J.; Clark, J. S.; Negueruela, I.; Vacca, W. D. A census of the Wolf-Rayet content in Westerlund 1 from near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2006-11-01, 372 (3): 1407–1424. Bibcode:2006MNRAS.372.1407C. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 10505573. arXiv:astro-ph/0608356 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10952.x.
North, J. R.; Tuthill, P. G.; Tango, W. J.; Davis, J. γ2 Velorum: orbital solution and fundamental parameter determination with SUSI. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2007-05-01, 377 (1): 415–424 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007MNRAS.377..415N. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 16425744. arXiv:astro-ph/0702375 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11608.x. （原始内容存档于2022-02-02）.
Murdin, P.; Penston, M. V. The Lambda Orionis association. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 1977-12-01, 181 (4): 657–665 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1977MNRAS.181..657M. ISSN 0035-8711. doi:10.1093/mnras/181.4.657 . （原始内容存档于2021-10-29）.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Bestenlehner, Joachim M.; Crowther, Paul A.; Caballero-Nieves, Saida M.; Schneider, Fabian R. N.; Simón-Díaz, Sergio; Brands, Sarah A.; De Koter, Alex; Gräfener, Götz; Herrero, Artemio; Langer, Norbert; Lennon, Daniel J.; Maíz Apellániz, Jesus; Puls, Joachim; Vink, Jorick S. The R136 star cluster dissected with Hubble Space Telescope/STIS. II. Physical properties of the most massive stars in R136. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2020, 499 (2): 1918. Bibcode:2020MNRAS.499.1918B. S2CID 221640940. arXiv:2009.05136 . doi:10.1093/mnras/staa2801.
Doran, E. I.; Crowther, P. A.; de Koter, A.; Evans, C. J.; McEvoy, C.; Walborn, N. R.; Bastian, N.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Gräfener, G.; Herrero, A.; Köhler, K.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Najarro, F.; Puls, J.; Sana, H.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Taylor, W. D.; van Loon, J. Th.; Vink, J. S. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XI. A census of the hot luminous stars and their feedback in 30 Doradus. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 558 (134): 30. Bibcode:2013A&A...558A.134D. S2CID 118510909. arXiv:1308.3412 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321824.
Hainich, R.; Rühling, U.; Todt, H.; Oskinova, L. M.; Liermann, A.; Gräfener, G.; Foellmi, C.; Schnurr, O.; Hamann, W. -R. The Wolf-Rayet stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 565: A27. Bibcode:2014A&A...565A..27H. S2CID 55123954. arXiv:1401.5474 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322696.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Cotera, A.; Dong, H.; Morris, M. R.; Wang, Q. D.; Stolovy, S. R.; Lang, C. Isolated Wolf-Rayet Stars and O Supergiants in the Galactic Center Region Identified Via Paschen-α Excess. The Astrophysical Journal. 2010, 725 (1): 188–199. Bibcode:2010ApJ...725..188M. S2CID 20968628. arXiv:1009.2769 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/725/1/188.
Dong, H.; Wang, Q. D.; Cotera, A.; Stolovy, S.; Morris, M. R.; Mauerhan, J.; Mills, E. A.; Schneider, G.; Calzetti, D.; Lang, C. Hubble Space Telescope Paschen α survey of the Galactic Centre: data reduction and products: HST/NICMOS Paschen α survey of the GC. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2011-10-11, 417 (1): 114–135 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011MNRAS.417..114D. S2CID 11060463. arXiv:1105.1703 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19013.x. （原始内容存档于2017-07-07）.
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Strong, Shay B.; Jacoby, George H.; Schlingman, Wayne; Smith, R. C. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. I. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2006, 131 (5): 2478–2496 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2006AJ....131.2478M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118865956. arXiv:astro-ph/0602128 . doi:10.1086/503256. （原始内容存档于2020-06-10）.
Mehner, A.; De Wit, W.-J.; Asmus, D.; Morris, P. W.; Agliozzo, C.; Barlow, M. J.; Gull, T. R.; Hillier, D. J.; Weigelt, G. Mid-infrared evolution of η Carinae from 1968 to 2018. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 630: L6. Bibcode:2019A&A...630L...6M. S2CID 202149820. arXiv:1908.09154 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201936277.
Hamaguchi, Kenji; Corcoran, Michael F; Pittard, Julian M; Sharma, Neetika; Takahashi, Hiromitsu; Russell, Christopher M. P; Grefenstette, Brian W; Wik, Daniel R; Gull, Theodore R; Richardson, Noel D; Madura, Thomas I; Moffat, Anthony F. J. Non-thermal X-rays from colliding wind shock acceleration in the massive binary Eta Carinae. Nature Astronomy. 2018, 2 (9): 731–736 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2018NatAs.tmp...87H. S2CID 126188024. arXiv:1904.09219 . doi:10.1038/s41550-018-0505-1. （原始内容存档于2020-02-23）.
Massey, Philip; Waterhouse, Elizabeth; DeGioia-Eastwood, Kathleen. The Progenitor Masses of Wolf-Rayet Stars and Luminous Blue Variables Determined from Cluster Turnoffs. I. Results from 19 OB Associations in the Magellanic Clouds. The Astronomical Journal. May 2000, 119 (5): 2214–2241 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2000AJ....119.2214M. S2CID 16891188. arXiv:astro-ph/0002233 . doi:10.1086/301345. （原始内容存档于2020-10-30）.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Morris, M. R.; Cotera, A.; Dong, H.; Wang, Q. D.; Stolovy, S. R.; Lang, C.; Glass, I. S. Discovery of a Luminous Blue Variable with an Ejection Nebula Near the Quintuplet Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2010, 713 (1): L33–L36. Bibcode:2010ApJ...713L..33M. S2CID 42696538. arXiv:1002.3379 . doi:10.1088/2041-8205/713/1/L33.
Schneider, F. R. N.; Sana, H.; Evans, C. J.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Castro, N.; Fossati, L.; Gräfener, G.; Langer, N.; Ramírez-Agudelo, O. H.; Sabín-Sanjulián, C.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Tramper, F.; Crowther, P. A.; de Koter, A.; de Mink, S. E.; Dufton, P. L.; Garcia, M.; Gieles, M.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Izzard, R. G.; Kalari, V.; Lennon, D. J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Markova, N.; Najarro, F.; Podsiadlowski, Ph.; Puls, J.; Taylor, W. D.; van Loon, J. Th.; Vink, J. S.; Norman, C. An excess of massive stars in the local 30 Doradus starburst. Science. 2018, 359 (6371): 69–71. Bibcode:2018Sci...359...69S. PMID 29302009. S2CID 206658504. arXiv:1801.03107 . doi:10.1126/science.aan0106.
Bestenlehner, J. M.; Gräfener, G.; Vink, J. S.; Najarro, F.; De Koter, A.; Sana, H.; Evans, C. J.; Crowther, P. A.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Langer, N.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Taylor, W. D.; Walborn, N. R. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XVII. Physical and wind properties of massive stars at the top of the main sequence. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 570: A38. Bibcode:2014A&A...570A..38B. S2CID 118606369. arXiv:1407.1837 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201423643.
Hanson, M. M.; Kurtev, R.; Borissova, J.; Georgiev, L.; Ivanov, V. D.; Hillier, D. J.; Minniti, D. Obscured clusters: III. Follow-up observations of Mercer 23. Astronomy and Astrophysics. June 2010, 516: A35. Bibcode:2010A&A...516A..35H. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53705451. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913122 .
Lau, R. M.; Herter, T. L.; Morris, M. R.; Adams, J. D. Nature Versus Nurture: Luminous Blue Variable Nebulae in and Near Massive Stellar Clusters at the Galactic Center. The Astrophysical Journal. 2014, 785 (2): 120. Bibcode:2014ApJ...785..120L. S2CID 118447462. arXiv:1403.5298 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/785/2/120.
Clark, J. S.; Lohr, M. E.; Patrick, L. R.; Najarro, F.; Dong, H.; Figer, D. F. An updated stellar census of the Quintuplet cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 618: A2. Bibcode:2018A&A...618A...2C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53501337. arXiv:1805.10139 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833041.
de la Fuente, D.; Najarro, F.; Borissova, J.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Hanson, M. M.; Trombley, C.; Figer, D. F.; Davies, B.; Garcia, M.; Kurtev, R.; Urbaneja, M. A.; Smith, L. C.; Lucas, P. W.; Herrero, A. Probing the Dragonfish star-forming complex: the ionizing population of the young massive cluster Mercer 30. Astronomy & Astrophysics. May 2016, 589: A69. Bibcode:2016A&A...589A..69D. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119096455. arXiv:1602.02503 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201528004.
Roman-Lopes, A. A Galactic O2 If*/WN6 star possibly ejected from its birthplace in NGC 3603. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters. 2012, 427 (1): L65–L69. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427L..65R. S2CID 118453639. arXiv:1209.1598 . doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2012.01346.x.
Barniske, A.; Oskinova, L. M.; Hamann, W. -R. Two extremely luminous WN stars in the Galactic center with circumstellar emission from dust and gas. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2008, 486 (3): 971. Bibcode:2008A&A...486..971B. S2CID 8074261. arXiv:0807.2476 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200809568.
Sholukhova, O.; Bizyaev, D.; Fabrika, S.; Sarkisyan, A.; Malanushenko, V.; Valeev, A. New Luminous Blue Variables in the Andromeda galaxy. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2014, 447 (3): 2459–2467. Bibcode:2015MNRAS.447.2459S. S2CID 118374186. arXiv:1412.5319 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stu2597.
Sota, A.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Morrell, N. I.; Barbá, R. H.; Walborn, N. R.; Gamen, R. C.; Arias, J. I.; Alfaro, E. J.; Oskinova, L. M. The Galactic WN stars revisited. Impact of Gaia distances on fundamental stellar parameters. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, A57: 625. Bibcode:2019A&A...625A..57H. S2CID 104292503. arXiv:1904.04687 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201834850.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Muno, M. P.; Morris, M. R.; Stolovy, S. R.; Cotera, A. Near-infrared Counterparts to Chandra X-ray Sources Toward the Galactic Center. II. Discovery of Wolf-Rayet Stars and O Supergiants. The Astrophysical Journal. 10 February 2010, 710 (1): 706–728 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010ApJ...710..706M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 32339182. arXiv:0912.1055 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/710/1/706. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Crowther, P. A.; Schnurr, O.; Hirschi, R.; Yusof, N.; Parker, R. J.; Goodwin, S. P.; Kassim, H. A. The R136 star cluster hosts several stars whose individual masses greatly exceed the accepted 150 M_⊙ stellar mass limit. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2010, 408 (2): 731–751. Bibcode:2010MNRAS.408..731C. S2CID 53001712. arXiv:1007.3284 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17167.x.
Melena, Nicholas W.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia I.; Zangari, Amanda M. The Massive Star Content of NGC 3603. The Astronomical Journal. 2008, 135 (3): 878–891. Bibcode:2008AJ....135..878M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 16765414. arXiv:0712.2621 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/3/878.
Tehrani, Katie A.; Crowther, Paul A.; Bestenlehner, Joachim M.; Littlefair, Stuart P.; Pollock, A M T.; Parker, Richard J.; Schnurr, Olivier. Weighing Melnick 34: The most massive binary system known. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2019, 484 (2): 2692–2710. Bibcode:2019MNRAS.484.2692T. S2CID 119069481. arXiv:1901.04769 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stz147.
Liermann, A.; Hamann, W. -R.; Oskinova, L. M.; Todt, H.; Butler, K. The Quintuplet cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2010, 524: A82. Bibcode:2010A&A...524A..82L. S2CID 30091594. arXiv:1011.5796 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912612.
Schild, H.; Testor, G. Spectral types and UBV magnitudes of stars in the 30 Doradus complex.. Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. March 1992, 92: 729–748. Bibcode:1992A&AS...92..729S. S2CID 115371295.
Humphreys, Roberta M.; Weis, Kerstin; Davidson, Kris; Bomans, D. J.; Burggraf, Birgitta. LUMINOUS AND VARIABLE STARS IN M31 AND M33. II. LUMINOUS BLUE VARIABLES, CANDIDATE LBVs, Fe II EMISSION LINE STARS, AND OTHER SUPERGIANTS. The Astrophysical Journal. 2014-07-02, 790 (1): 48 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2014ApJ...790...48H. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119177378. arXiv:1407.2259 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/790/1/48. （原始内容存档于2021-08-24）.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Lennon, D. J.; Panagia, N.; Smith, L. J.; Meixner, M.; Babler, B. L.; Bracker, S.; Meade, M. R.; Gordon, K. D. Spitzersage Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2009-10-01, 138 (4): 1003–1021 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2009AJ....138.1003B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 14056495. arXiv:0905.1328 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/138/4/1003. （原始内容存档于2020-12-05）.
Massey, P.; Degioia-Eastwood, K.; Waterhouse, E. The Progenitor Masses of Wolf-Rayet Stars and Luminous Blue Variables Determined from Cluster Turnoffs. II. Results from 12 Galactic Clusters and OB Associations. The Astronomical Journal. 2001, 121 (2): 1050–1070. Bibcode:2001AJ....121.1050M. S2CID 53345173. arXiv:astro-ph/0010654 . doi:10.1086/318769.
Chené, A.-N.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Borissova, J.; O’Leary, E.; Martins, F.; Hervé, A.; Kuhn, M.; Kurtev, R.; Consuelo Amigo Fuentes, P.; Bonatto, C.; Minniti, D. Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: IV. WR 62-2, a new very massive star in the core of the VVV CL041 cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. December 2015, 584: A31. Bibcode:2015A&A...584A..31C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 118707197. arXiv:1510.02539 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201525958.
Messineo, Maria; Davies, Ben; Figer, Donald F.; Kudritzki, R. P.; Valenti, Elena; Trombley, Christine; Najarro, F.; Michael Rich, R. Massive Stars in the Cl 1813-178 Cluster: An Episode Of Massive Star Formation in the W33 Complex. The Astrophysical Journal. 20 May 2011, 733 (1): 41 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733...41M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118576212. arXiv:1103.4975 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/1/41. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Martins, F.; Chené, A.-N.; Bouret, J.-C.; Borissova, J.; Groh, J.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Minniti, D. Massive stars in the young cluster VVV CL074. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 627: A170. Bibcode:2019A&A...627A.170M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 195798873. arXiv:1907.02357 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935605.
Martins, F.; Hillier, D. J.; Paumard, T.; Eisenhauer, F.; Ott, T.; Genzel, R. The most massive stars in the Arches cluster. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2008, 478 (1): 219–233. Bibcode:2008A&A...478..219M. S2CID 7509876. arXiv:0711.0657 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078469.
Figer, Donald F.; Najarro, Francisco; Gilmore, Diane; Morris, Mark; Kim, Sungsoo S.; Serabyn, Eugene; McLean, Ian S.; Gilbert, Andrea M.; Graham, James R.; Larkin, James E.; Levenson, N. A. Massive Stars in the Arches Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2002-12-10, 581 (1): 258–275. Bibcode:2002ApJ...581..258F. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119002004. arXiv:astro-ph/0208145 . doi:10.1086/344154.
Shenar, T.; Hainich, R.; Todt, H.; Sander, A.; Hamann, W.-R.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Eldridge, J. J.; Pablo, H.; Oskinova, L. M.; Richardson, N. D. Wolf-Rayet stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud: II. Analysis of the binaries. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2016, 1604: A22. Bibcode:2016A&A...591A..22S. S2CID 119255408. arXiv:1604.01022 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201527916.
Shenar, T.; et al. The Tarantula Massive Binary Monitoring project: II. A first SB2 orbital and spectroscopic analysis for the Wolf-Rayet binary R145. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2016, 598: A85. Bibcode:2017A&A...598A..85S. S2CID 118546102. arXiv:1610.07614 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629621.
Massey, Philip; Neugent, Kathryn F.; Smart, Brianna M. A Spectroscopic Survey of Massive Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2016-08-19, 152 (3): 62. Bibcode:2016AJ....152...62M. ISSN 1538-3881. S2CID 35672588. arXiv:1604.00112 . doi:10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/62.
Walborn, N. R.; Morrell, N. I.; Howarth, I. D.; Crowther, P. A.; Lennon, D. J.; Massey, P.; Arias, J. I. A CNO Dichotomy among O2 Giant Spectra in the Magellanic Clouds. The Astrophysical Journal. 2004, 608 (2): 1028–1038. Bibcode:2004ApJ...608.1028W. S2CID 16656083. arXiv:astro-ph/0403557 . doi:10.1086/420761.
Zaritsky, Dennis; Harris, Jason; Thompson, Ian B.; Grebel, Eva K. The Magellanic Clouds Photometric Survey: The Large Magellanic Cloud Stellar Catalog and Extinction Map. The Astronomical Journal. October 2004, 128 (4): 1606–1614 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2004AJ....128.1606Z. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119532934. arXiv:astro-ph/0407006 . doi:10.1086/423910. （原始内容存档于2021-06-08）.
Clark, J. S.; Crowther, P. A.; Larionov, V. M.; Steele, I. A.; Ritchie, B. W.; Arkharov, A. A. Bolometric luminosity variations in the luminous blue variable AFGL2298. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2009, 507 (3): 1555–1565. Bibcode:2009A&A...507.1555C. S2CID 119187994. arXiv:0909.4160 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912358.
Abdalla, H.; Abramowski, A.; Aharonian, F.; Ait Benkhali, F.; Akhperjanian, A. G.; Angüner, E. O.; Arrieta, M.; Aubert, P.; Backes, M.; Balzer, A.; Barnard, M.; Becherini, Y.; Becker Tjus, J.; Berge, D.; Bernhard, S.; Bernlöhr, K.; Birsin, E.; Blackwell, R.; Böttcher, M.; Boisson, C.; Bolmont, J.; Bordas, P.; Bregeon, J.; Brun, F.; Brun, P.; Bryan, M.; Bulik, T.; Capasso, M.; Carr, J.; et al. Extended VHE γ-ray emission towards SGR1806−20, LBV 1806−20, and stellar cluster Cl* 1806−20. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 612: A11. Bibcode:2018A&A...612A..11H. S2CID 118345803. arXiv:1606.05404 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201628695.
Davies, Ben; de la Fuente, Diego; Najarro, Francisco; Hinton, Jim A.; Trombley, Christine; Figer, Donald F.; Puga, Elena. A newly discovered young massive star cluster at the far end of the Galactic Bar: A young cluster at the far end of the Bar. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 21 January 2012, 419 (3): 1860–1870. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.419.1860D. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 59405479. arXiv:1111.2630 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19840.x.
Borissova, J.; Georgiev, L.; Hanson, M. M.; Clarke, J. R. A.; Kurtev, R.; Ivanov, V. D.; Penaloza, F.; Hillier, D. J.; Zsargó, J. Obscured clusters: IV. The most massive stars in [DBS2003] 179. Astronomy & Astrophysics. October 2012, 546: A110. Bibcode:2012A&A...546A.110B. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119303823. arXiv:1209.6370 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118348.
Borissova, J.; Ivanov, V. D.; Hanson, M. M.; Georgiev, L.; Minniti, D.; Kurtev, R.; Geisler, D. The young Galactic star cluster [DBS2003] 179. Astronomy & Astrophysics. September 2008, 488 (1): 151–159. Bibcode:2008A&A...488..151B. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 14942349. arXiv:0806.4584 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20079255.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Lennon, D. J.; Köhlinger, F.; van Loon, J. Th.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Evans, C. J.; Panagia, N.; Babler, B. L.; Block, M.; Bracker, S. Spitzersage-SMC Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2010-08-01, 140 (2): 416–429 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010AJ....140..416B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119290443. arXiv:1004.0949 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/140/2/416. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Tramper, F.; Sana, H.; Fitzsimons, N. E.; De Koter, A.; Kaper, L.; Mahy, L.; Moffat, A. The mass of the very massive binary WR21a. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2016, 455 (2): 1275–1281. Bibcode:2016MNRAS.455.1275T. S2CID 44364798. arXiv:1510.03609 . doi:10.1093/mnras/stv2373.
Najarro, F.; Figer, D. F.; Hillier, D. J.; Geballe, T. R.; Kudritzki, R. P. Metallicity in the Galactic Center: The Quintuplet Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2009, 691 (2): 1816–1827. Bibcode:2009ApJ...691.1816N. S2CID 15473563. arXiv:0809.3185 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/691/2/1816.
Oskinova, L. M.; Huenemoerder, D. P.; Hamann, W. -R.; Shenar, T.; Sander, A. A. C.; Ignace, R.; Todt, H.; Hainich, R. On the Binary Nature of Massive Blue Hypergiants: High-resolution X-Ray Spectroscopy Suggests That Cyg OB2 12 is a Colliding Wind Binary. The Astrophysical Journal. 2017, 845 (1): 39. Bibcode:2017ApJ...845...39O. S2CID 119537489. arXiv:1707.04473 . doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa7e79.
Laur, Jaan; Kolka, Indrek; Eenmäe, Tõnis; Tuvikene, Taavi; Leedjärv, Laurits. Variability survey of brightest stars in selected OB associations. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2017, 598: A108. Bibcode:2017A&A...598A.108L. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119076598. arXiv:1611.02452 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629395.
Moffat, A. F. J. On the distance and reddening of the massive H II region NGC 3603. Astronomy and Astrophysics. October 1974, 35: 315. Bibcode:1974A&A....35..315M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 115549707.
Humphreys, Roberta M.; Davidson, Kris; Hahn, David; Martin, John C.; Weis, Kerstin. Luminous and Variable Stars in M31 and M33 V. The Upper HR Diagram. The Astrophysical Journal. 2017-07-06, 844 (1): 40. Bibcode:2017ApJ...844...40H. S2CID 119357524. arXiv:1707.01916 . doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa7cef.
Evans, C. J.; Lennon, D. J.; Smartt, S. J.; Trundle, C. The VLT-FLAMES survey of massive stars: observations centered on the Magellanic Cloud clusters NGC 330, NGC 346, NGC 2004, and the N11 region. Astronomy & Astrophysics. September 2006, 456 (2): 623–638. Bibcode:2006A&A...456..623E. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 13160849. arXiv:astro-ph/0606405 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20064988.
Smith, Nathan. A census of the Carina Nebula - I. Cumulative energy input from massive stars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2006, 367 (2): 763–772. Bibcode:2006MNRAS.367..763S. S2CID 14060690. arXiv:astro-ph/0601060 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10007.x.
Massey, Philip. A UBVR CCD Survey of the Magellanic Clouds. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. July 2002, 141 (1): 81–122 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2002ApJS..141...81M. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 119447348. arXiv:astro-ph/0110531 . doi:10.1086/338286. （原始内容存档于2021-07-11）.
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Jacoby, George H.; McNeill, Reagin T.; Smith, R. C.; Strong, Shay B. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. II. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in Seven Dwarfs and a Comparison of the Entire Sample. The Astronomical Journal. 2007, 133 (5): 2393–2417. Bibcode:2007AJ....133.2393M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119456878. arXiv:astro-ph/0702236 . doi:10.1086/513319.
Aerts, C.; Lefever, K.; Baglin, A.; Degroote, P.; Oreiro, R.; Vučković, M.; Smolders, K.; Acke, B.; Verhoelst, T.; Desmet, M.; Godart, M.; Noels, A.; Dupret, M.-A.; Auvergne, M.; Baudin, F.; Catala, C.; Michel, E.; Samadi, R. Periodic mass-loss episodes due to an oscillation mode with variable amplitude in the hot supergiant HD 50064. Astronomy and Astrophysics. April 2010, 513: L11. Bibcode:2010A&A...513L..11A. S2CID 41541073. arXiv:1003.5551 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201014124.
Taylor, W. D.; Evans, C. J.; Sana, H.; Walborn, N. R.; De Mink, S. E.; Stroud, V. E.; Alvarez-Candal, A.; Barbá, R. H.; Bestenlehner, J. M.; Bonanos, A. Z.; Brott, I.; Crowther, P. A.; De Koter, A.; Friedrich, K.; Gräfener, G.; Hénault-Brunet, V.; Herrero, A.; Kaper, L.; Langer, N.; Lennon, D. J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Markova, N.; Morrell, N.; Monaco, L.; Vink, J. S. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey II: R139 revealed as a massive binary system. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2011, 530: L10. Bibcode:2011A&A...530L..10T. S2CID 119214376. arXiv:1103.5387 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201116785.
Ulaczyk, K.; Szymański, M. K.; Udalski, A.; Kubiak, M.; Pietrzyński, G.; Soszyński, I.; Wyrzykowski, Ł.; Poleski, R.; Gieren, W.; Walker, A. R.; Garcia-Varela, A. Variable Stars from the OGLE-III Shallow Survey in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Acta Astronomica. 1 June 2013, 63 (2): 159–179 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2013AcA....63..159U. ISSN 0001-5237. S2CID 119228254. arXiv:1306.4802 . （原始内容存档于2022-03-07）.
Hainich, R.; Pasemann, D.; Todt, H.; Shenar, T.; Sander, A.; Hamann, W. -R. Wolf-Rayet stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. I. Analysis of the single WN stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2015, 581 (21): 30. Bibcode:2015A&A...581A..21H. S2CID 56230998. arXiv:1507.04000 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201526241.
Rivero González, J. G.; Puls, J.; Najarro, F.; Brott, I. Nitrogen line spectroscopy of O-stars. II. Surface nitrogen abundances for O-stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 537: A79. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A..79R. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119110554. arXiv:1110.5148 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117790.
Thompson, Todd A.; Prieto, José L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Kistler, Matthew D.; Beacom, John F.; Kochanek, Christopher S. A New Class of Luminous Transients and a First Census of Their Massive Stellar Progenitors. The Astrophysical Journal. 2009-11-10, 705 (2): 1364–1384. Bibcode:2009ApJ...705.1364T. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 17581579. arXiv:0809.0510 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/705/2/1364. hdl:1811/48176.
Sander, A. A. C.; Hamann, W.-R.; Todt, H.; Hainich, R.; Shenar, T.; Ramachandran, V.; Oskinova, L. M. The Galactic WC and WO stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 621: A92. Bibcode:2019A&A...621A..92S. S2CID 67754788. arXiv:1807.04293 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833712.
Peeples, Molly S.; Bonanos, A. Z.; DePoy, D. L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Pepper, J.; Pogge, Richard W.; Pinsonneault, M. H.; Sellgren, K. The Nature of the Variable Galactic Center Source GCIRS 16SW Revisited: A Massive Eclipsing Binary. The Astrophysical Journal. 2007-01-01, 654 (1): L61–L64 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007ApJ...654L..61P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 14242573. arXiv:astro-ph/0610212 . doi:10.1086/510720. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）.
Morrell, N. I.; Barbá, R. H.; Niemela, V. S.; Corti, M. A.; Albacete Colombo, J. F.; Rauw, G.; Corcoran, M.; Morel, T.; Bertrand, J.-F.; Moffat, A. F. J.; St-Louis, N. Optical spectroscopy of X-Mega targets - II. The massive double-lined O-type binary HD 93205 (PDF). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2001, 326 (1): 85–94 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2001MNRAS.326...85M. S2CID 16221731. arXiv:astro-ph/0105014 . doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04500.x. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-18）.
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip. The Wolf-Rayet Content of M33. The Astrophysical Journal. 2011-06-01, 733 (2): 123 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733..123N. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118507918. arXiv:1103.5549 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/2/123. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Walborn, N. R.; Sana, H.; Simón-Díaz, S.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Taylor, W. D.; Evans, C. J.; Markova, N.; Lennon, D. J.; de Koter, A. The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XIV. The O-type stellar content of 30 Doradus. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 564 (40): 35. Bibcode:2014A&A...564A..40W. S2CID 119302111. arXiv:1402.6969 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201323082.
Crowther, P. A.; Hadfield, L. J.; Clark, J. S.; Negueruela, I.; Vacca, W. D. A census of the Wolf-Rayet content in Westerlund 1 from near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2006-11-01, 372 (3): 1407–1424. Bibcode:2006MNRAS.372.1407C. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 10505573. arXiv:astro-ph/0608356 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10952.x.
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia. The Discovery of a Rare Wo-Type Wolf–Rayet Star in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-12-01, 144 (6): 162 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....144..162N. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118628394. arXiv:1210.0062 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/6/162. （原始内容存档于2021-10-26）.
Clark, J. S.; Najarro, F.; Negueruela, I.; Ritchie, B. W.; Urbaneja, M. A.; Howarth, I. D. On the nature of the galactic early-B hypergiants. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 541: A145. Bibcode:2012A&A...541A.145C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 11978733. arXiv:1202.3991 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117472.
Bouret, J. -C.; Hillier, D. J.; Lanz, T.; Fullerton, A. W. Properties of Galactic early-type O-supergiants: A combined FUV-UV and optical analysis. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 544: A67. Bibcode:2012A&A...544A..67B. S2CID 119280104. arXiv:1205.3075v1 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118594.
Rivet, J-P; Siciak, A.; de Almeida, E. S. G.; Vakili, F.; Domiciano de Souza, A.; Fouché, M.; Lai, O.; Vernet, D.; Kaiser, R.; Guerin, W. Intensity interferometry of P Cygni in the H α emission line: Towards distance calibration of LBV supergiant stars. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2020, 494: 218–227. Bibcode:2020MNRAS.494..218R. S2CID 204788654. arXiv:1910.08366 . doi:10.1093/mnras/staa588.
Skinner, Stephen L.; Zhekov, Svetozar A.; Güdel, Manuel; Schmutz, Werner; Sokal, Kimberly R. New X-Ray Detections of WNL Stars. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-05-01, 143 (5): 116 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....143..116S. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119281411. arXiv:1203.5098 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/143/5/116. （原始内容存档于2021-06-05）.
Searle, S. C.; Prinja, R. K.; Massa, D.; Ryans, R. Quantitative studies of the optical and UV spectra of Galactic early B supergiants. I. Fundamental parameters. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2008, 481 (3): 777–97. Bibcode:2008A&A...481..777S. S2CID 1552752. arXiv:0801.4289 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20077125.
Mehner, Andrea; Davidson, Kris; Ferland, Gary J.; Humphreys, Roberta M. High-excitation Emission Lines near Eta Carinae, and Its Likely Companion Star. The Astrophysical Journal. 2010, 710 (1): 729–742. Bibcode:2010ApJ...710..729M. S2CID 5032987. arXiv:0912.1067 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/710/1/729.
Hohle, M. M.; Neuhäuser, R.; Schutz, B. F., Masses and luminosities of O- and B-type stars and red supergiants, Astronomische Nachrichten, April 2010, 331 (4): 349, Bibcode:2010AN....331..349H, S2CID 111387483, arXiv:1003.2335 , doi:10.1002/asna.200911355
North, J. R.; Tuthill, P. G.; Tango, W. J.; Davis, J. γ2 Velorum: orbital solution and fundamental parameter determination with SUSI. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2007-05-01, 377 (1): 415–424 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007MNRAS.377..415N. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 16425744. arXiv:astro-ph/0702375 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11608.x. （原始内容存档于2022-02-02）.
Hummel, C. A.; Rivinius, Th.; Nieva, M.-F.; Stahl, O.; van Belle, G.; Zavala, R. T. Dynamical mass of the O-type supergiant in ζ Orionis A. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 554: A52. Bibcode:2013A&A...554A..52H. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53645495. arXiv:1306.0330 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321434.
Crowther, P. A.; Lennon, D. J.; Walborn, N. R., Physical parameters and wind properties of galactic early B supergiants, Astronomy and Astrophysics, January 2006, 446 (1): 279–293, Bibcode:2006A&A...446..279C, S2CID 18815761, arXiv:astro-ph/0509436 , doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053685
Simón-Díaz, S.; Herrero, A.; Esteban, C.; Najarro, F. Detailed spectroscopic analysis of the Trapezium cluster stars inside the Orion nebula: Rotational velocities, stellar parameters, and oxygen abundances. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2006, 448 (1): 351–366. Bibcode:2006A&A...448..351S. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 16445304. arXiv:astro-ph/0510288 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053066.
Shenar, T.; Oskinova, L.; Hamann, W.-R.; Corcoran, M. F.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Pablo, H.; Richardson, N. D.; Waldron, W. L.; Huenemoerder, D. P.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Nichols, J. S.; Todt, H.; Nazé, Y.; Hoffman, J. L.; Pollock, A. M. T.; Negueruela, I. A Coordinated X-Ray and Optical Campaign of the Nearest Massive Eclipsing Binary, δ Orionis Aa. IV. A Multiwavelength, Non-LTE Spectroscopic Analysis. Astrophysical Journal. 2015, 809 (2): 135. Bibcode:2015ApJ...809..135S. S2CID 14909574. arXiv:1503.03476 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/809/2/135. hdl:10045/59172.
Moravveji, Ehsan; Guinan, Edward F.; Shultz, Matt; Williamson, Michael H.; Moya, Andres. Asteroseismology of the Nearby SN-II Progenitor: Rigel. I. Themosthigh-Precision Photometry and Radial Velocity Monitoring. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-03-10, 747 (2): 108 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...747..108M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 425831. arXiv:1201.0843 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/747/2/108. （原始内容存档于2021-03-24）.
Aldoretta, E. J.; Caballero-Nieves, S. M.; Gies, D. R.; Nelan, E. P.; Wallace, D. J.; Hartkopf, W. I.; Henry, T. J.; Jao, W.-C.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Mason, B. D.; Moffat, A. F. J.; Norris, R. P.; Richardson, N. D.; Williams, S. J. The Multiplicity of Massive Stars: A High Angular Resolution Survey with the Guidance Sensor. The Astronomical Journal. 2015, 149 (1): 26. Bibcode:2015AJ....149...26A. S2CID 58911264. arXiv:1410.0021 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/149/1/26.
Nieva, M.-F. Temperature, gravity, and bolometric correction scales for non-supergiant OB stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 550: A26. Bibcode:2013A&A...550A..26N. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119275940. arXiv:1212.0928 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219677.
Tanrıverdi, Taner. Elemental abundances of the supergiant stars σ Cygnus and η Leonis. New Astronomy. 2013, 25: 50. Bibcode:2013NewA...25...50T. S2CID 118525375. arXiv:1512.04557 . doi:10.1016/j.newast.2013.03.013.
Firnstein, M.; Przybilla, N. Quantitative spectroscopy of Galactic BA-type supergiants. I. Atmospheric parameters. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 543: A80. Bibcode:2012A&A...543A..80F. S2CID 54725386. arXiv:1207.0308 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219034.
Martins, F.; Schaerer, D.; Hillier, D. J.; Meynadier, F.; Heydari-Malayeri, M.; Walborn, N. R. O stars with weak winds: the Galactic case. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2005, 441 (2): 735–762. Bibcode:2005A&A...441..735M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 11547293. arXiv:astro-ph/0507278 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20052927.
Simón-Díaz, S.; Caballero, J. A.; Lorenzo, J.; Maíz Apellániz, J.; Schneider, F. R. N.; Negueruela, I.; Barbá, R. H.; Dorda, R.; Marco, A.; Montes, D.; Pellerin, A.; Sanchez-Bermudez, J.; Sódor, Á.; Sota, A. Orbital and Physical Properties of the σ Ori Aa, Ab, B Triple System. The Astrophysical Journal. 2015, 799 (2): 169. Bibcode:2015ApJ...799..169S. S2CID 118500350. arXiv:1412.3469 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/799/2/169.
Pecaut, Mark J.; Mamajek, Eric E.; Bubar, Eric J. A Revised Age for Upper Scorpius and the Star Formation History Among the F-Type Members of the Scorpius-Centaurus Ob Association. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-02-20, 746 (2): 154 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...746..154P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118461108. arXiv:1112.1695 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/746/2/154. （原始内容存档于2021-02-25）.
Hubrig, S.; et al, Discovery of magnetic fields in the βCephei star ξ1 CMa and in several slowly pulsating B stars*, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters, June 2006, 369 (1): L61–L65, Bibcode:2006MNRAS.369L..61H, S2CID 18201908, arXiv:astro-ph/0604283 , doi:10.1111/j.1745-3933.2006.00175.x
Nieva, María-Fernanda; Przybilla, Norbert. Fundamental properties of nearby single early B-type stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2014, 566: A7. Bibcode:2014A&A...566A...7N. S2CID 119227033. arXiv:1412.1418 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201423373.
Pillitteri, I.; Fossati, L.; Castro Rodriguez, N.; Oskinova, L.; Wolk, S. J. Detection of magnetic field in the B2 star ρ Ophiuchi A with ESO FORS2. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 610: L3. Bibcode:2018A&A...610L...3P. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119395824. arXiv:1712.00728 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201732078.
Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation. Astronomy Letters. 2012, 38 (5): 331. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. S2CID 119257644. arXiv:1108.4971 . doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Vizier catalog entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
McDonald, I.; et al, Fundamental Parameters and Infrared Excesses of Hipparcos Stars, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2012, 427 (1): 343–57, Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M, S2CID 118665352, arXiv:1208.2037 , doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x.
Fang, M.; et al, Young stars in ɛ Chamaleontis and their disks: disk evolution in sparse associations (PDF), Astronomy & Astrophysics, January 2013, 549: 17, Bibcode:2013A&A...549A..15F, S2CID 118332644, arXiv:1209.5832 , doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118528, A15.
Zorec, J.; Royer, F. Rotational velocities of A-type stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 537: A120. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A.120Z. S2CID 55586789. arXiv:1201.2052 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691. Vizier catalog entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

springer.com

link.springer.com

Luzum, Brian; Capitaine, Nicole; Fienga, Agnès; Folkner, William; Fukushima, Toshio; Hilton, James; Hohenkerk, Catherine; Krasinsky, George; Petit, Gérard; Pitjeva, Elena; Soffel, Michael. The IAU 2009 system of astronomical constants: the report of the IAU working group on numerical standards for Fundamental Astronomy. Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy. August 2011, 110 (4): 293–304. Bibcode:2011CeMDA.110..293L. ISSN 0923-2958. doi:10.1007/s10569-011-9352-4 .

u-strasbg.fr

vizier.u-strasbg.fr

Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation. Astronomy Letters. 2012, 38 (5): 331. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. S2CID 119257644. arXiv:1108.4971 . doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Vizier catalog entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Zorec, J.; Royer, F. Rotational velocities of A-type stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 537: A120. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A.120Z. S2CID 55586789. arXiv:1201.2052 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691. Vizier catalog entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

uam.es

repositorio.uam.es

Fang, M.; et al, Young stars in ɛ Chamaleontis and their disks: disk evolution in sparse associations (PDF), Astronomy & Astrophysics, January 2013, 549: 17, Bibcode:2013A&A...549A..15F, S2CID 118332644, arXiv:1209.5832 , doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118528, A15.

ulg.ac.be

orbi.ulg.ac.be

Morrell, N. I.; Barbá, R. H.; Niemela, V. S.; Corti, M. A.; Albacete Colombo, J. F.; Rauw, G.; Corcoran, M.; Morel, T.; Bertrand, J.-F.; Moffat, A. F. J.; St-Louis, N. Optical spectroscopy of X-Mega targets - II. The massive double-lined O-type binary HD 93205 (PDF). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2001, 326 (1): 85–94 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2001MNRAS.326...85M. S2CID 16221731. arXiv:astro-ph/0105014 . doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04500.x. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-18）.

uva.nl

pure.uva.nl

Rauw; et al. The spectrum of the very massive binary system WR 20a (WN6ha + WN6ha): Fundamental parameters and wind interactions (PDF). Astronomy & Astrophysics. 4 March 2005, 432 (3): 985–998 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2005A&A...432..985R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042136 . （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-08-03）.

web.archive.org

Dong, H.; Wang, Q. D.; Cotera, A.; Stolovy, S.; Morris, M. R.; Mauerhan, J.; Mills, E. A.; Schneider, G.; Calzetti, D.; Lang, C. Hubble Space Telescope Paschen α survey of the Galactic Centre: data reduction and products: HST/NICMOS Paschen α survey of the GC. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2011-10-11, 417 (1): 114–135 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011MNRAS.417..114D. S2CID 11060463. arXiv:1105.1703 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19013.x. （原始内容存档于2017-07-07）.
Kourniotis, M; Kraus, M; Arias, M L; Cidale, L; Torres, A F. On the evolutionary state of massive stars in transition phases in M33. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2018-11-01, 480 (3): 3706–3717 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2018MNRAS.480.3706K. ISSN 0035-8711. arXiv:1808.00008 . doi:10.1093/mnras/sty2087. （原始内容存档于2022-02-14）.
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Strong, Shay B.; Jacoby, George H.; Schlingman, Wayne; Smith, R. C. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. I. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2006, 131 (5): 2478–2496 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2006AJ....131.2478M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118865956. arXiv:astro-ph/0602128 . doi:10.1086/503256. （原始内容存档于2020-06-10）.
Hamaguchi, Kenji; Corcoran, Michael F; Pittard, Julian M; Sharma, Neetika; Takahashi, Hiromitsu; Russell, Christopher M. P; Grefenstette, Brian W; Wik, Daniel R; Gull, Theodore R; Richardson, Noel D; Madura, Thomas I; Moffat, Anthony F. J. Non-thermal X-rays from colliding wind shock acceleration in the massive binary Eta Carinae. Nature Astronomy. 2018, 2 (9): 731–736 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2018NatAs.tmp...87H. S2CID 126188024. arXiv:1904.09219 . doi:10.1038/s41550-018-0505-1. （原始内容存档于2020-02-23）.
Massey, Philip; Waterhouse, Elizabeth; DeGioia-Eastwood, Kathleen. The Progenitor Masses of Wolf-Rayet Stars and Luminous Blue Variables Determined from Cluster Turnoffs. I. Results from 19 OB Associations in the Magellanic Clouds. The Astronomical Journal. May 2000, 119 (5): 2214–2241 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2000AJ....119.2214M. S2CID 16891188. arXiv:astro-ph/0002233 . doi:10.1086/301345. （原始内容存档于2020-10-30）.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Muno, M. P.; Morris, M. R.; Stolovy, S. R.; Cotera, A. Near-infrared Counterparts to Chandra X-ray Sources Toward the Galactic Center. II. Discovery of Wolf-Rayet Stars and O Supergiants. The Astrophysical Journal. 10 February 2010, 710 (1): 706–728 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010ApJ...710..706M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 32339182. arXiv:0912.1055 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/710/1/706. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Humphreys, Roberta M.; Weis, Kerstin; Davidson, Kris; Bomans, D. J.; Burggraf, Birgitta. LUMINOUS AND VARIABLE STARS IN M31 AND M33. II. LUMINOUS BLUE VARIABLES, CANDIDATE LBVs, Fe II EMISSION LINE STARS, AND OTHER SUPERGIANTS. The Astrophysical Journal. 2014-07-02, 790 (1): 48 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2014ApJ...790...48H. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119177378. arXiv:1407.2259 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/790/1/48. （原始内容存档于2021-08-24）.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Lennon, D. J.; Panagia, N.; Smith, L. J.; Meixner, M.; Babler, B. L.; Bracker, S.; Meade, M. R.; Gordon, K. D. Spitzersage Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2009-10-01, 138 (4): 1003–1021 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2009AJ....138.1003B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 14056495. arXiv:0905.1328 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/138/4/1003. （原始内容存档于2020-12-05）.
Messineo, Maria; Davies, Ben; Figer, Donald F.; Kudritzki, R. P.; Valenti, Elena; Trombley, Christine; Najarro, F.; Michael Rich, R. Massive Stars in the Cl 1813-178 Cluster: An Episode Of Massive Star Formation in the W33 Complex. The Astrophysical Journal. 20 May 2011, 733 (1): 41 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733...41M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118576212. arXiv:1103.4975 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/1/41. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Zaritsky, Dennis; Harris, Jason; Thompson, Ian B.; Grebel, Eva K. The Magellanic Clouds Photometric Survey: The Large Magellanic Cloud Stellar Catalog and Extinction Map. The Astronomical Journal. October 2004, 128 (4): 1606–1614 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2004AJ....128.1606Z. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119532934. arXiv:astro-ph/0407006 . doi:10.1086/423910. （原始内容存档于2021-06-08）.
Niemela, Virpi S.; Shara, Michael M.; Wallace, Debra J.; Zurek, David R.; Moffat, Anthony F. J. Hubble Space Telescope Detection of Optical Companions of WR 86, WR 146, and WR 147: Wind Collision Model Confirmed. The Astronomical Journal. 1998, 115 (5): 2047–2052 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1998AJ....115.2047N. doi:10.1086/300320. （原始内容存档于2020-05-29）.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Lennon, D. J.; Köhlinger, F.; van Loon, J. Th.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Evans, C. J.; Panagia, N.; Babler, B. L.; Block, M.; Bracker, S. Spitzersage-SMC Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2010-08-01, 140 (2): 416–429 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010AJ....140..416B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119290443. arXiv:1004.0949 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/140/2/416. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Van Genderen, A. M. S Doradus variables in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 2001, 366 (2): 508–531. Bibcode:2001A&A...366..508V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000022 . Vizie database entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Reed, B. Cameron. Catalog of Galactic OB Stars. The Astronomical Journal. 2003, 125 (5): 2531–2533 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2003AJ....125.2531R. ISSN 0004-6256. doi:10.1086/374771. （原始内容存档于2021-05-16）.
Massey, Philip. A UBVR CCD Survey of the Magellanic Clouds. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. July 2002, 141 (1): 81–122 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2002ApJS..141...81M. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 119447348. arXiv:astro-ph/0110531 . doi:10.1086/338286. （原始内容存档于2021-07-11）.
Ulaczyk, K.; Szymański, M. K.; Udalski, A.; Kubiak, M.; Pietrzyński, G.; Soszyński, I.; Wyrzykowski, Ł.; Poleski, R.; Gieren, W.; Walker, A. R.; Garcia-Varela, A. Variable Stars from the OGLE-III Shallow Survey in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Acta Astronomica. 1 June 2013, 63 (2): 159–179 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2013AcA....63..159U. ISSN 0001-5237. S2CID 119228254. arXiv:1306.4802 . （原始内容存档于2022-03-07）.
Rauw; et al. The spectrum of the very massive binary system WR 20a (WN6ha + WN6ha): Fundamental parameters and wind interactions (PDF). Astronomy & Astrophysics. 4 March 2005, 432 (3): 985–998 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2005A&A...432..985R. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042136 . （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-08-03）.
Peeples, Molly S.; Bonanos, A. Z.; DePoy, D. L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Pepper, J.; Pogge, Richard W.; Pinsonneault, M. H.; Sellgren, K. The Nature of the Variable Galactic Center Source GCIRS 16SW Revisited: A Massive Eclipsing Binary. The Astrophysical Journal. 2007-01-01, 654 (1): L61–L64 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007ApJ...654L..61P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 14242573. arXiv:astro-ph/0610212 . doi:10.1086/510720. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）.
Morrell, N. I.; Barbá, R. H.; Niemela, V. S.; Corti, M. A.; Albacete Colombo, J. F.; Rauw, G.; Corcoran, M.; Morel, T.; Bertrand, J.-F.; Moffat, A. F. J.; St-Louis, N. Optical spectroscopy of X-Mega targets - II. The massive double-lined O-type binary HD 93205 (PDF). Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2001, 326 (1): 85–94 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2001MNRAS.326...85M. S2CID 16221731. arXiv:astro-ph/0105014 . doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04500.x. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-18）.
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip. The Wolf-Rayet Content of M33. The Astrophysical Journal. 2011-06-01, 733 (2): 123 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733..123N. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118507918. arXiv:1103.5549 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/2/123. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia. The Discovery of a Rare Wo-Type Wolf–Rayet Star in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-12-01, 144 (6): 162 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....144..162N. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118628394. arXiv:1210.0062 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/6/162. （原始内容存档于2021-10-26）.
Skinner, Stephen L.; Zhekov, Svetozar A.; Güdel, Manuel; Schmutz, Werner; Sokal, Kimberly R. New X-Ray Detections of WNL Stars. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-05-01, 143 (5): 116 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....143..116S. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119281411. arXiv:1203.5098 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/143/5/116. （原始内容存档于2021-06-05）.
North, J. R.; Tuthill, P. G.; Tango, W. J.; Davis, J. γ2 Velorum: orbital solution and fundamental parameter determination with SUSI. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2007-05-01, 377 (1): 415–424 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007MNRAS.377..415N. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 16425744. arXiv:astro-ph/0702375 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11608.x. （原始内容存档于2022-02-02）.
Murdin, P.; Penston, M. V. The Lambda Orionis association. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 1977-12-01, 181 (4): 657–665 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1977MNRAS.181..657M. ISSN 0035-8711. doi:10.1093/mnras/181.4.657 . （原始内容存档于2021-10-29）.
Moravveji, Ehsan; Guinan, Edward F.; Shultz, Matt; Williamson, Michael H.; Moya, Andres. Asteroseismology of the Nearby SN-II Progenitor: Rigel. I. Themosthigh-Precision Photometry and Radial Velocity Monitoring. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-03-10, 747 (2): 108 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...747..108M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 425831. arXiv:1201.0843 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/747/2/108. （原始内容存档于2021-03-24）.
Pecaut, Mark J.; Mamajek, Eric E.; Bubar, Eric J. A Revised Age for Upper Scorpius and the Star Formation History Among the F-Type Members of the Scorpius-Centaurus Ob Association. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-02-20, 746 (2): 154 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...746..154P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118461108. arXiv:1112.1695 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/746/2/154. （原始内容存档于2021-02-25）.
Gutierrez-Moreno, Adelina; Moreno, Hugo. A Photometric Investigation of the SCORPlO-CENTAURUS Association. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 1968-06-01, 15: 459 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1968ApJS...15..459G. ISSN 0067-0049. doi:10.1086/190168. （原始内容存档于2019-03-25）.
Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation. Astronomy Letters. 2012, 38 (5): 331. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. S2CID 119257644. arXiv:1108.4971 . doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. Vizier catalog entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Zorec, J.; Royer, F. Rotational velocities of A-type stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 537: A120. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A.120Z. S2CID 55586789. arXiv:1201.2052 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117691. Vizier catalog entry （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
International Astronomical Union 2015 RESOLUTION (PDF), International Astronomical Union, 13 August 2015 [2021-07-11], （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-01-28）

worldcat.org

Kourniotis, M; Kraus, M; Arias, M L; Cidale, L; Torres, A F. On the evolutionary state of massive stars in transition phases in M33. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2018-11-01, 480 (3): 3706–3717 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2018MNRAS.480.3706K. ISSN 0035-8711. arXiv:1808.00008 . doi:10.1093/mnras/sty2087. （原始内容存档于2022-02-14）.
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Strong, Shay B.; Jacoby, George H.; Schlingman, Wayne; Smith, R. C. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. I. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2006, 131 (5): 2478–2496 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2006AJ....131.2478M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118865956. arXiv:astro-ph/0602128 . doi:10.1086/503256. （原始内容存档于2020-06-10）.
Hanson, M. M.; Kurtev, R.; Borissova, J.; Georgiev, L.; Ivanov, V. D.; Hillier, D. J.; Minniti, D. Obscured clusters: III. Follow-up observations of Mercer 23. Astronomy and Astrophysics. June 2010, 516: A35. Bibcode:2010A&A...516A..35H. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53705451. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913122 .
Clark, J. S.; Lohr, M. E.; Patrick, L. R.; Najarro, F.; Dong, H.; Figer, D. F. An updated stellar census of the Quintuplet cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 618: A2. Bibcode:2018A&A...618A...2C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53501337. arXiv:1805.10139 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833041.
de la Fuente, D.; Najarro, F.; Borissova, J.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Hanson, M. M.; Trombley, C.; Figer, D. F.; Davies, B.; Garcia, M.; Kurtev, R.; Urbaneja, M. A.; Smith, L. C.; Lucas, P. W.; Herrero, A. Probing the Dragonfish star-forming complex: the ionizing population of the young massive cluster Mercer 30. Astronomy & Astrophysics. May 2016, 589: A69. Bibcode:2016A&A...589A..69D. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119096455. arXiv:1602.02503 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201528004.
Mauerhan, J. C.; Muno, M. P.; Morris, M. R.; Stolovy, S. R.; Cotera, A. Near-infrared Counterparts to Chandra X-ray Sources Toward the Galactic Center. II. Discovery of Wolf-Rayet Stars and O Supergiants. The Astrophysical Journal. 10 February 2010, 710 (1): 706–728 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010ApJ...710..706M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 32339182. arXiv:0912.1055 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/710/1/706. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Melena, Nicholas W.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia I.; Zangari, Amanda M. The Massive Star Content of NGC 3603. The Astronomical Journal. 2008, 135 (3): 878–891. Bibcode:2008AJ....135..878M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 16765414. arXiv:0712.2621 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/3/878.
Humphreys, Roberta M.; Weis, Kerstin; Davidson, Kris; Bomans, D. J.; Burggraf, Birgitta. LUMINOUS AND VARIABLE STARS IN M31 AND M33. II. LUMINOUS BLUE VARIABLES, CANDIDATE LBVs, Fe II EMISSION LINE STARS, AND OTHER SUPERGIANTS. The Astrophysical Journal. 2014-07-02, 790 (1): 48 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2014ApJ...790...48H. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119177378. arXiv:1407.2259 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/790/1/48. （原始内容存档于2021-08-24）.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Lennon, D. J.; Panagia, N.; Smith, L. J.; Meixner, M.; Babler, B. L.; Bracker, S.; Meade, M. R.; Gordon, K. D. Spitzersage Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2009-10-01, 138 (4): 1003–1021 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2009AJ....138.1003B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 14056495. arXiv:0905.1328 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/138/4/1003. （原始内容存档于2020-12-05）.
Chené, A.-N.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Borissova, J.; O’Leary, E.; Martins, F.; Hervé, A.; Kuhn, M.; Kurtev, R.; Consuelo Amigo Fuentes, P.; Bonatto, C.; Minniti, D. Massive open star clusters using the VVV survey: IV. WR 62-2, a new very massive star in the core of the VVV CL041 cluster. Astronomy & Astrophysics. December 2015, 584: A31. Bibcode:2015A&A...584A..31C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 118707197. arXiv:1510.02539 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201525958.
Messineo, Maria; Davies, Ben; Figer, Donald F.; Kudritzki, R. P.; Valenti, Elena; Trombley, Christine; Najarro, F.; Michael Rich, R. Massive Stars in the Cl 1813-178 Cluster: An Episode Of Massive Star Formation in the W33 Complex. The Astrophysical Journal. 20 May 2011, 733 (1): 41 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733...41M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118576212. arXiv:1103.4975 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/1/41. （原始内容存档于2021-04-10）.
Martins, F.; Chené, A.-N.; Bouret, J.-C.; Borissova, J.; Groh, J.; Ramírez Alegría, S.; Minniti, D. Massive stars in the young cluster VVV CL074. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2019, 627: A170. Bibcode:2019A&A...627A.170M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 195798873. arXiv:1907.02357 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935605.
Figer, Donald F.; Najarro, Francisco; Gilmore, Diane; Morris, Mark; Kim, Sungsoo S.; Serabyn, Eugene; McLean, Ian S.; Gilbert, Andrea M.; Graham, James R.; Larkin, James E.; Levenson, N. A. Massive Stars in the Arches Cluster. The Astrophysical Journal. 2002-12-10, 581 (1): 258–275. Bibcode:2002ApJ...581..258F. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 119002004. arXiv:astro-ph/0208145 . doi:10.1086/344154.
Massey, Philip; Neugent, Kathryn F.; Smart, Brianna M. A Spectroscopic Survey of Massive Stars in M31 and M33. The Astronomical Journal. 2016-08-19, 152 (3): 62. Bibcode:2016AJ....152...62M. ISSN 1538-3881. S2CID 35672588. arXiv:1604.00112 . doi:10.3847/0004-6256/152/3/62.
Zaritsky, Dennis; Harris, Jason; Thompson, Ian B.; Grebel, Eva K. The Magellanic Clouds Photometric Survey: The Large Magellanic Cloud Stellar Catalog and Extinction Map. The Astronomical Journal. October 2004, 128 (4): 1606–1614 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2004AJ....128.1606Z. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119532934. arXiv:astro-ph/0407006 . doi:10.1086/423910. （原始内容存档于2021-06-08）.
Davies, Ben; de la Fuente, Diego; Najarro, Francisco; Hinton, Jim A.; Trombley, Christine; Figer, Donald F.; Puga, Elena. A newly discovered young massive star cluster at the far end of the Galactic Bar: A young cluster at the far end of the Bar. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 21 January 2012, 419 (3): 1860–1870. Bibcode:2012MNRAS.419.1860D. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 59405479. arXiv:1111.2630 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19840.x.
Borissova, J.; Georgiev, L.; Hanson, M. M.; Clarke, J. R. A.; Kurtev, R.; Ivanov, V. D.; Penaloza, F.; Hillier, D. J.; Zsargó, J. Obscured clusters: IV. The most massive stars in [DBS2003] 179. Astronomy & Astrophysics. October 2012, 546: A110. Bibcode:2012A&A...546A.110B. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119303823. arXiv:1209.6370 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118348.
Borissova, J.; Ivanov, V. D.; Hanson, M. M.; Georgiev, L.; Minniti, D.; Kurtev, R.; Geisler, D. The young Galactic star cluster [DBS2003] 179. Astronomy & Astrophysics. September 2008, 488 (1): 151–159. Bibcode:2008A&A...488..151B. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 14942349. arXiv:0806.4584 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20079255.
Bonanos, A. Z.; Lennon, D. J.; Köhlinger, F.; van Loon, J. Th.; Massa, D. L.; Sewilo, M.; Evans, C. J.; Panagia, N.; Babler, B. L.; Block, M.; Bracker, S. Spitzersage-SMC Infrared Photometry of Massive Stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2010-08-01, 140 (2): 416–429 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2010AJ....140..416B. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119290443. arXiv:1004.0949 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/140/2/416. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Laur, Jaan; Kolka, Indrek; Eenmäe, Tõnis; Tuvikene, Taavi; Leedjärv, Laurits. Variability survey of brightest stars in selected OB associations. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2017, 598: A108. Bibcode:2017A&A...598A.108L. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119076598. arXiv:1611.02452 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201629395.
Moffat, A. F. J. On the distance and reddening of the massive H II region NGC 3603. Astronomy and Astrophysics. October 1974, 35: 315. Bibcode:1974A&A....35..315M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 115549707.
Reed, B. Cameron. Catalog of Galactic OB Stars. The Astronomical Journal. 2003, 125 (5): 2531–2533 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2003AJ....125.2531R. ISSN 0004-6256. doi:10.1086/374771. （原始内容存档于2021-05-16）.
Evans, C. J.; Lennon, D. J.; Smartt, S. J.; Trundle, C. The VLT-FLAMES survey of massive stars: observations centered on the Magellanic Cloud clusters NGC 330, NGC 346, NGC 2004, and the N11 region. Astronomy & Astrophysics. September 2006, 456 (2): 623–638. Bibcode:2006A&A...456..623E. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 13160849. arXiv:astro-ph/0606405 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20064988.
Massey, Philip. A UBVR CCD Survey of the Magellanic Clouds. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. July 2002, 141 (1): 81–122 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2002ApJS..141...81M. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 119447348. arXiv:astro-ph/0110531 . doi:10.1086/338286. （原始内容存档于2021-07-11）.
Massey, Philip; Olsen, K. A. G.; Hodge, Paul W.; Jacoby, George H.; McNeill, Reagin T.; Smith, R. C.; Strong, Shay B. A Survey of Local Group Galaxies Currently Forming Stars. II. UBVRI Photometry of Stars in Seven Dwarfs and a Comparison of the Entire Sample. The Astronomical Journal. 2007, 133 (5): 2393–2417. Bibcode:2007AJ....133.2393M. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119456878. arXiv:astro-ph/0702236 . doi:10.1086/513319.
Ulaczyk, K.; Szymański, M. K.; Udalski, A.; Kubiak, M.; Pietrzyński, G.; Soszyński, I.; Wyrzykowski, Ł.; Poleski, R.; Gieren, W.; Walker, A. R.; Garcia-Varela, A. Variable Stars from the OGLE-III Shallow Survey in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Acta Astronomica. 1 June 2013, 63 (2): 159–179 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2013AcA....63..159U. ISSN 0001-5237. S2CID 119228254. arXiv:1306.4802 . （原始内容存档于2022-03-07）.
Rivero González, J. G.; Puls, J.; Najarro, F.; Brott, I. Nitrogen line spectroscopy of O-stars. II. Surface nitrogen abundances for O-stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 537: A79. Bibcode:2012A&A...537A..79R. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119110554. arXiv:1110.5148 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117790.
Thompson, Todd A.; Prieto, José L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Kistler, Matthew D.; Beacom, John F.; Kochanek, Christopher S. A New Class of Luminous Transients and a First Census of Their Massive Stellar Progenitors. The Astrophysical Journal. 2009-11-10, 705 (2): 1364–1384. Bibcode:2009ApJ...705.1364T. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 17581579. arXiv:0809.0510 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/705/2/1364. hdl:1811/48176.
Peeples, Molly S.; Bonanos, A. Z.; DePoy, D. L.; Stanek, K. Z.; Pepper, J.; Pogge, Richard W.; Pinsonneault, M. H.; Sellgren, K. The Nature of the Variable Galactic Center Source GCIRS 16SW Revisited: A Massive Eclipsing Binary. The Astrophysical Journal. 2007-01-01, 654 (1): L61–L64 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007ApJ...654L..61P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 14242573. arXiv:astro-ph/0610212 . doi:10.1086/510720. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）.
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip. The Wolf-Rayet Content of M33. The Astrophysical Journal. 2011-06-01, 733 (2): 123 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2011ApJ...733..123N. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118507918. arXiv:1103.5549 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/733/2/123. （原始内容存档于2021-06-06）.
Crowther, P. A.; Hadfield, L. J.; Clark, J. S.; Negueruela, I.; Vacca, W. D. A census of the Wolf-Rayet content in Westerlund 1 from near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2006-11-01, 372 (3): 1407–1424. Bibcode:2006MNRAS.372.1407C. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 10505573. arXiv:astro-ph/0608356 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10952.x.
Clark, J. S.; Muno, M. P.; Negueruela, I.; Dougherty, S. M.; Crowther, P. A.; Goodwin, S. P.; de Grijs, R. Unveiling the X-ray point source population of the Young Massive Cluster Westerlund 1. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2008, 477 (1): 147–163. Bibcode:2008A&A...477..147C. ISSN 0004-6361. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20077186 .
Neugent, Kathryn F.; Massey, Philip; Morrell, Nidia. The Discovery of a Rare Wo-Type Wolf–Rayet Star in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-12-01, 144 (6): 162 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....144..162N. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 118628394. arXiv:1210.0062 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/144/6/162. （原始内容存档于2021-10-26）.
Clark, J. S.; Najarro, F.; Negueruela, I.; Ritchie, B. W.; Urbaneja, M. A.; Howarth, I. D. On the nature of the galactic early-B hypergiants. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2012, 541: A145. Bibcode:2012A&A...541A.145C. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 11978733. arXiv:1202.3991 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117472.
Skinner, Stephen L.; Zhekov, Svetozar A.; Güdel, Manuel; Schmutz, Werner; Sokal, Kimberly R. New X-Ray Detections of WNL Stars. The Astronomical Journal. 2012-05-01, 143 (5): 116 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012AJ....143..116S. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 119281411. arXiv:1203.5098 . doi:10.1088/0004-6256/143/5/116. （原始内容存档于2021-06-05）.
North, J. R.; Tuthill, P. G.; Tango, W. J.; Davis, J. γ2 Velorum: orbital solution and fundamental parameter determination with SUSI. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2007-05-01, 377 (1): 415–424 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2007MNRAS.377..415N. ISSN 0035-8711. S2CID 16425744. arXiv:astro-ph/0702375 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11608.x. （原始内容存档于2022-02-02）.
Hummel, C. A.; Rivinius, Th.; Nieva, M.-F.; Stahl, O.; van Belle, G.; Zavala, R. T. Dynamical mass of the O-type supergiant in ζ Orionis A. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 554: A52. Bibcode:2013A&A...554A..52H. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 53645495. arXiv:1306.0330 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201321434.
Simón-Díaz, S.; Herrero, A.; Esteban, C.; Najarro, F. Detailed spectroscopic analysis of the Trapezium cluster stars inside the Orion nebula: Rotational velocities, stellar parameters, and oxygen abundances. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2006, 448 (1): 351–366. Bibcode:2006A&A...448..351S. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 16445304. arXiv:astro-ph/0510288 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053066.
Murdin, P.; Penston, M. V. The Lambda Orionis association. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 1977-12-01, 181 (4): 657–665 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1977MNRAS.181..657M. ISSN 0035-8711. doi:10.1093/mnras/181.4.657 . （原始内容存档于2021-10-29）.
Moravveji, Ehsan; Guinan, Edward F.; Shultz, Matt; Williamson, Michael H.; Moya, Andres. Asteroseismology of the Nearby SN-II Progenitor: Rigel. I. Themosthigh-Precision Photometry and Radial Velocity Monitoring. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-03-10, 747 (2): 108 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...747..108M. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 425831. arXiv:1201.0843 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/747/2/108. （原始内容存档于2021-03-24）.
Nieva, M.-F. Temperature, gravity, and bolometric correction scales for non-supergiant OB stars. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2013, 550: A26. Bibcode:2013A&A...550A..26N. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119275940. arXiv:1212.0928 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201219677.
Martins, F.; Schaerer, D.; Hillier, D. J.; Meynadier, F.; Heydari-Malayeri, M.; Walborn, N. R. O stars with weak winds: the Galactic case. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2005, 441 (2): 735–762. Bibcode:2005A&A...441..735M. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 11547293. arXiv:astro-ph/0507278 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20052927.
Pecaut, Mark J.; Mamajek, Eric E.; Bubar, Eric J. A Revised Age for Upper Scorpius and the Star Formation History Among the F-Type Members of the Scorpius-Centaurus Ob Association. The Astrophysical Journal. 2012-02-20, 746 (2): 154 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:2012ApJ...746..154P. ISSN 0004-637X. S2CID 118461108. arXiv:1112.1695 . doi:10.1088/0004-637X/746/2/154. （原始内容存档于2021-02-25）.
Gutierrez-Moreno, Adelina; Moreno, Hugo. A Photometric Investigation of the SCORPlO-CENTAURUS Association. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 1968-06-01, 15: 459 [2021-07-11]. Bibcode:1968ApJS...15..459G. ISSN 0067-0049. doi:10.1086/190168. （原始内容存档于2019-03-25）.
Pillitteri, I.; Fossati, L.; Castro Rodriguez, N.; Oskinova, L.; Wolk, S. J. Detection of magnetic field in the B2 star ρ Ophiuchi A with ESO FORS2. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2018, 610: L3. Bibcode:2018A&A...610L...3P. ISSN 0004-6361. S2CID 119395824. arXiv:1712.00728 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201732078.
Luzum, Brian; Capitaine, Nicole; Fienga, Agnès; Folkner, William; Fukushima, Toshio; Hilton, James; Hohenkerk, Catherine; Krasinsky, George; Petit, Gérard; Pitjeva, Elena; Soffel, Michael. The IAU 2009 system of astronomical constants: the report of the IAU working group on numerical standards for Fundamental Astronomy. Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy. August 2011, 110 (4): 293–304. Bibcode:2011CeMDA.110..293L. ISSN 0923-2958. doi:10.1007/s10569-011-9352-4 .