Ashcroft, Neil W.; Mermin, N. David. Solid State Physics(PDF). Cornell University: Brooks Cole. 1976: 790 [2017-11-16]. ISBN 978-0030839931. (原始内容存档(PDF)于2017-11-17).
Ashcroft, Neil W.; Mermin, N. David. Solid State Physics(PDF). Cornell University: Brooks Cole. 1976: 790 [2017-11-16]. ISBN 978-0030839931. (原始内容存档(PDF)于2017-11-17).