无领袖抵抗 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Beam, Louis. Leaderless Resistance. The Seditionist. February 1992, (12). 已忽略未知参数|orig-date= (帮助)
Best, Steven; Nocella, Anthony J. (编). Terrorists or Freedom Fighters. Lantern Books. 2004.
Webb, Robin. Animal Liberation — By 'Whatever Means Necessary'. Best, Steven; Nocella, Anthony J. (编). Terrorists or Freedom Fighters. Lantern Books. 2004: 77.
Wall, Derek. Earth First! and the Anti-Roads Movement: Radical Environmentalism and Comparative Social Movements. Routledge. 1999.

armyofgod.com

Louis Beam. Leaderless Resistance. Armyofgod.com. 1962-04-17 [2012-11-07]. （原始内容存档于2012-02-20）.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Animal rights, terror tactics. BBC News. 30 August 2000 [2024-06-17]. （原始内容存档于2006-02-06）.
Activists' 'war' to save lobsters. BBC News. July 30, 2004. （原始内容存档于2008-12-03）.

ceeol.com

Mareš, Miroslav. Leaderless Resistance: Development, Countering and Research of Insurgent Concept. Vojenské rozhledy. 2020, 29 (3): 41–56 [2024-06-16]. ISSN 1210-3292. S2CID 225320075. doi:10.3849/2336-2995.29.2020.03.041-056 . （原始内容存档于2024-06-20）（English）.

cnn.com

FBI, ATF address domestic terrorism （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, CNN, May 19th 2005.

defendingdissent.org

Amoss as cited in Leaderless Resistance: Amoss Version 1953-1962. Defending Dissent Foundation Study Guide. （原始内容存档于2015-06-26）.

directaction.info

MFAH Communique. Bite Back Magazine（英语：Bite Back Magazine）. 7 April 2009. （原始内容存档于2009-08-16）. |number=被忽略 (帮助)

doi.org

Garfinkel, Simson. Leaderless resistance today. First Monday. 2003-03-03, 8 (3) [2024-06-16]. ISSN 1396-0466. doi:10.5210/fm.v8i3.1040 . （原始内容存档于2023-01-05）（英语）.
Joosse, Paul. Leaderless Resistance and Ideological Inclusion: the Case of the Earth Liberation Front. Terrorism and Political Violence. 2007, 19 (3): 351–368. S2CID 17532687. doi:10.1080/09546550701424042.
Joosse, Paul. Elves, Environmentalism, and 'Eco-terror'. Crime, Media, Culture. 2012, 8 (1): 75–93. S2CID 145748563. doi:10.1177/1741659011433366.
Mareš, Miroslav. Leaderless Resistance: Development, Countering and Research of Insurgent Concept. Vojenské rozhledy. 2020, 29 (3): 41–56 [2024-06-16]. ISSN 1210-3292. S2CID 225320075. doi:10.3849/2336-2995.29.2020.03.041-056 . （原始内容存档于2024-06-20）（English）.
Ray, Beverly; George E. Marsh II. Recruitment by Extremist Groups on the Internet. First Monday（英语：First Monday (journal)）. February 2001, 6 (2). doi:10.5210/fm.v6i2.834 .
Bron Taylor（英语：Bron Taylor）, 1998. Religion, Violence and Radical Environmentalism: From Earth First! to the Unabomber to the Earth Liberation Front, Terrorism and Political Violence 10(4):1-42 doi:10.1080/09546559808427480

earthliberationfront.com

ELF News 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2009-02-11., Earth Liberation Front

fbi.gov

Eco-Terror Indictments: "Operation Backfire" Nets 11 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2010-08-17., FBI, January 20th 2006.

findarticles.com

Paige, Sean. "waste & abuse" 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2008-09-25., BNet, September 27th 1999.

fortunecity.com

greenfield.fortunecity.com

ELF Burns Down Vail 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2006-02-11., FIRE, December 1999.

freedom4um.com

Resentencing date set for Jeff Luers （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Freedom4um, 29 December 2007.

independent.co.uk

news.independent.co.uk

Brown, Jonathan. The Battle of Drax: 38 held as protest fails to close plant. The Independent. 2006-09-01 [April 4, 2010]. （原始内容存档于March 1, 2007）.

originalelf.org

Original ELF. [2018-12-01]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-15）.

penbay.org

Earth First's first treesitting civil disobedience action 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2005-10-16., Earth First! 1985, Oregon, June 1985.

politicalresearch.org

Berlet, Chip. Leaderless Counterterrorism Strategy—The 'War on Terror,' Civil Liberties, and Flawed Scholarship. The Public Eye. Fall 2008 [27 June 2022]. （原始内容存档于2024-05-28）.

prfamerica.org

Earth Liberation Front is now FBI's No. 1 Domestic Terrorist Threat （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Property Rights of America Foundation Inc, March 2001.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Joosse, Paul. Leaderless Resistance and Ideological Inclusion: the Case of the Earth Liberation Front. Terrorism and Political Violence. 2007, 19 (3): 351–368. S2CID 17532687. doi:10.1080/09546550701424042.
Joosse, Paul. Elves, Environmentalism, and 'Eco-terror'. Crime, Media, Culture. 2012, 8 (1): 75–93. S2CID 145748563. doi:10.1177/1741659011433366.
Mareš, Miroslav. Leaderless Resistance: Development, Countering and Research of Insurgent Concept. Vojenské rozhledy. 2020, 29 (3): 41–56 [2024-06-16]. ISSN 1210-3292. S2CID 225320075. doi:10.3849/2336-2995.29.2020.03.041-056 . （原始内容存档于2024-06-20）（English）.

splcenter.org

Southern Poverty Law Center. From Push to Shove. [May 7, 2006]. （原始内容存档于November 22, 2009）.
From push to shove. Southern Poverty Law Group Intelligence Report: 3. Fall 2002. （原始内容存档于2009-11-22）.

telegraph.co.uk

Alleyne, Richard. Terror tactics that brought a company to its knees. The Daily Telegraph. January 19, 2001. （原始内容存档于2003-03-01）.

theguardian.com

Ross, Carne. How to create a leaderless revolution and win lasting political change. The Guardian. 2018-12-13 [2023-02-15]. ISSN 0261-3077 （英国英语）.
Wainwright, Martin. In the shadow of Drax, not so much a fight as a festival. The Guardian (London). 2006-09-01 [April 4, 2010]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-27）.

things.org

Tree Spiking Memo 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2008-04-24., Earth First!, April 1990.

timesonline.co.uk

Chittenden, Maurice. Focus: Desecrated. The Sunday Times. 2004-10-17. （原始内容存档于2011-06-29）.

uic.edu

journals.uic.edu

Garfinkel, Simson. Leaderless resistance today. First Monday. 2003-03-03, 8 (3) [2024-06-16]. ISSN 1396-0466. doi:10.5210/fm.v8i3.1040 . （原始内容存档于2023-01-05）（英语）.

umich.edu

www-personal.umich.edu

University of Michigan. Right-Wing Domestic Terrorism (PDF). [May 7, 2006]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-07）.

utilitarian.org

Singer, Peter. The Animal Liberation Movement: Its philosophy, its achievements and its future. Old Hammond Press. 1985 [2007-11-09]. ISBN 0948062029. （原始内容存档于2007-11-06）.

villagevoice.com

Jennifer Gonnerman. The Terrorist Campaign Against Abortion. Village Voice. 1998-11-10 [2012-11-07]. （原始内容存档于2009-06-07）.

washingtonpost.com

A Most Dangerous Profile: The Loner. The Washington Post. August 18, 1998 [April 4, 2010]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-16）.

web.archive.org

Garfinkel, Simson. Leaderless resistance today. First Monday. 2003-03-03, 8 (3) [2024-06-16]. ISSN 1396-0466. doi:10.5210/fm.v8i3.1040 . （原始内容存档于2023-01-05）（英语）.
Berlet, Chip. Leaderless Counterterrorism Strategy—The 'War on Terror,' Civil Liberties, and Flawed Scholarship. The Public Eye. Fall 2008 [27 June 2022]. （原始内容存档于2024-05-28）.
Mareš, Miroslav. Leaderless Resistance: Development, Countering and Research of Insurgent Concept. Vojenské rozhledy. 2020, 29 (3): 41–56 [2024-06-16]. ISSN 1210-3292. S2CID 225320075. doi:10.3849/2336-2995.29.2020.03.041-056 . （原始内容存档于2024-06-20）（English）.
Amoss as cited in Leaderless Resistance: Amoss Version 1953-1962. Defending Dissent Foundation Study Guide. （原始内容存档于2015-06-26）.
Peter J. "Pete" Peters. Anti-Defamation League. [June 27, 2023]. （原始内容存档于June 28, 2008）.
Southern Poverty Law Center. From Push to Shove. [May 7, 2006]. （原始内容存档于November 22, 2009）.
Singer, Peter. The Animal Liberation Movement: Its philosophy, its achievements and its future. Old Hammond Press. 1985 [2007-11-09]. ISBN 0948062029. （原始内容存档于2007-11-06）.
Chittenden, Maurice. Focus: Desecrated. The Sunday Times. 2004-10-17. （原始内容存档于2011-06-29）.
Alleyne, Richard. Terror tactics that brought a company to its knees. The Daily Telegraph. January 19, 2001. （原始内容存档于2003-03-01）.
Animal rights, terror tactics. BBC News. 30 August 2000 [2024-06-17]. （原始内容存档于2006-02-06）.
From push to shove. Southern Poverty Law Group Intelligence Report: 3. Fall 2002. （原始内容存档于2009-11-22）.
Quantum Analytics: Drop HLS. Stop Huntingdon Animal Cruelty. 原始内容存档于2005-03-26.
Activists' 'war' to save lobsters. BBC News. July 30, 2004. （原始内容存档于2008-12-03）.
MFAH Communique. Bite Back Magazine（英语：Bite Back Magazine）. 7 April 2009. （原始内容存档于2009-08-16）. |number=被忽略 (帮助)
University of Michigan. Right-Wing Domestic Terrorism (PDF). [May 7, 2006]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-03-07）.
Original ELF. [2018-12-01]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-15）.
Earth First's first treesitting civil disobedience action 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2005-10-16., Earth First! 1985, Oregon, June 1985.
Tree Spiking Memo 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2008-04-24., Earth First!, April 1990.
ELF Burns Down Vail 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2006-02-11., FIRE, December 1999.
Earth Liberation Front is now FBI's No. 1 Domestic Terrorist Threat （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Property Rights of America Foundation Inc, March 2001.
ELF News 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2009-02-11., Earth Liberation Front
Paige, Sean. "waste & abuse" 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2008-09-25., BNet, September 27th 1999.
Eco-Terror Indictments: "Operation Backfire" Nets 11 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2010-08-17., FBI, January 20th 2006.
Resentencing date set for Jeff Luers （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Freedom4um, 29 December 2007.
FBI, ATF address domestic terrorism （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, CNN, May 19th 2005.
Brown, Jonathan. The Battle of Drax: 38 held as protest fails to close plant. The Independent. 2006-09-01 [April 4, 2010]. （原始内容存档于March 1, 2007）.
Wainwright, Martin. In the shadow of Drax, not so much a fight as a festival. The Guardian (London). 2006-09-01 [April 4, 2010]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-27）.
Louis Beam. Leaderless Resistance. Armyofgod.com. 1962-04-17 [2012-11-07]. （原始内容存档于2012-02-20）.
A Most Dangerous Profile: The Loner. The Washington Post. August 18, 1998 [April 4, 2010]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-16）.
Jennifer Gonnerman. The Terrorist Campaign Against Abortion. Village Voice. 1998-11-10 [2012-11-07]. （原始内容存档于2009-06-07）.

wikipedia.org

en.wikipedia.org

MFAH Communique. Bite Back Magazine（英语：Bite Back Magazine）. 7 April 2009. （原始内容存档于2009-08-16）. |number=被忽略 (帮助)
Ray, Beverly; George E. Marsh II. Recruitment by Extremist Groups on the Internet. First Monday（英语：First Monday (journal)）. February 2001, 6 (2). doi:10.5210/fm.v6i2.834 .
Bron Taylor（英语：Bron Taylor）, 1998. Religion, Violence and Radical Environmentalism: From Earth First! to the Unabomber to the Earth Liberation Front, Terrorism and Political Violence 10(4):1-42 doi:10.1080/09546559808427480
Best, Steven（英语：Steven Best） and Best & Nocella. Igniting a Revolution: Voices in Defense of the Earth, Lantern Books（英语：Lantern Books）, 2006, p. 47.

worldcat.org

Garfinkel, Simson. Leaderless resistance today. First Monday. 2003-03-03, 8 (3) [2024-06-16]. ISSN 1396-0466. doi:10.5210/fm.v8i3.1040 . （原始内容存档于2023-01-05）（英语）.
Mareš, Miroslav. Leaderless Resistance: Development, Countering and Research of Insurgent Concept. Vojenské rozhledy. 2020, 29 (3): 41–56 [2024-06-16]. ISSN 1210-3292. S2CID 225320075. doi:10.3849/2336-2995.29.2020.03.041-056 . （原始内容存档于2024-06-20）（English）.
Ross, Carne. How to create a leaderless revolution and win lasting political change. The Guardian. 2018-12-13 [2023-02-15]. ISSN 0261-3077 （英国英语）.