暴龍屬 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "暴龍屬" in Chinese language version.

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Osborn, Henry Fairfield. Skeletal adaptations of Ornitholestes, Struthiomimus, Tyrannosaurus. Bulletin of the AMNH ; v. 35, article 43.. 1917 [2022-10-13]. hdl:2246/1334. （原始内容存档于2022-10-13）（美国英语）.

amnh.org

Tyrannosaurus. web.archive.org. [2022-10-13]. （原始内容存档于2008-12-08）.

archive.org

Paul, Gregory S. Predatory dinosaurs of the world: a complete illustrated guide. New York: Simon and Schuster. 1988. ISBN 0-671-61946-2. OCLC 18350868.
Lipkin, Christine; Carpenter, Kenneth. Looking again at the forelimb of Tyrannosaurus rex. Carpenter, Kenneth; and Larson, Peter E. (editors) (编). Tyrannosaurus rex, the Tyrant King (Life of the Past). Bloomington: Indiana University Press. 2008: 167–190. ISBN 0-253-35087-5.
Holtz, Thomas R., Jr. Tyrannosauroidea. David B. Weishampel, Peter Dodson and Halszka Osmólska (编). The dinosauria. Berkeley: University of California Press. 2004: 111–136. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.
Carpenter, Kenneth. Variation in Tyrannosaurus rex. Kenneth Carpenter and Philip J. Currie (编). Dinosaur Systematics: Approaches and Perspectives. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1992: 141–145. ISBN 0-521-43810-1.
Paul, Gregory S. The extreme lifestyles and habits of the gigantic tyrannosaurid superpredators of the Late Cretaceous of North America and Asia. Carpenter, Kenneth; and Larson, Peter E. (editors) (编). Tyrannosaurus rex, the Tyrant King (Life of the Past). Bloomington: Indiana University Press. 2008: 316. ISBN 0-253-35087-5.
Chinsamy, Anusuya; Willem J. Hillenius. Physiology of nonavian dinosaurs. David B. Weishampel, Peter Dodson and Halszka Osmólska (编). The dinosauria. Berkeley: University of California Press. 2004: 643–659. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.
Manning P. T. rex speed trap. Carpenter, Kenneth; Larson, Peter E. (编). Tyrannosaurus rex, the Tyrant King (Life of the Past). Bloomington: Indiana University Press. 2008: 205–228. ISBN 0-253-35087-5.
Happ, John; Carpenter, Kenneth. An analysis of predator-prey behavior in a head-to-head encounter between Tyrannosaurus rex and Triceratops. Carpenter, Kenneth; and Larson, Peter E. (editors) (编). Tyrannosaurus rex, the Tyrant King (Life of the Past). Bloomington: Indiana University Press. 2008: 355–368. ISBN 0-253-35087-5.
Weishampel, D. B.; Barrett, P. M.; Coria, R. A.; Loeuff, J. L.; Xu, X.; Zhao, X.; Sahni, A.; Gomani, E. M. P.; Noto, C. R. Dinosaur Distribution. Weishampel, D. B.; Dodson, P.; Osmólska, H. (编). The Dinosauria 2nd. Berkeley: University of California Press. 2004: 574–588. ISBN 978-0-520-24209-8.
Larson, Neal L. One hundred years of Tyrannosaurus rex: the skeletons. Larson, Peter; and Carpenter, Kenneth, editors (编). Tyrannosaurus rex, the tyrant king. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. 2008: 1â€“55. ISBN 978-0-253-35087-9.
Steve Fiffer. Chapter 7 "Jurassic Farce". Tyrannosaurus Sue. W. H. Freeman and Company, New York. 2000: 12. ISBN 0-7167-4017-6.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Protein links T. rex to chickens. 2007-04-12 [2022-10-13]. （原始内容存档于2018-09-07）（英国英语）.
BBC News | SCI/TECH | Dino-sore. news.bbc.co.uk. [2022-10-13]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-18）.
T. rex 'would outrun footballer'. 2007-08-21 [2022-10-13]. （原始内容存档于2012-01-07）（英国英语）.
T. rex goes on trial. 2003-07-31 [2022-10-13]. （原始内容存档于2012-03-13）（英国英语）.
BBC News | SCI/TECH | Dig pulls up five T. rex specimens. news.bbc.co.uk. [2022-10-13]. （原始内容存档于2018-08-19）.

biodiversitylibrary.org

Estes, Richard; Berberian, Paul. Paleoecology of a late Cretaceous vertebrate community from Montana. Breviora. 1970, 343 [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0006-9698. （原始内容存档于2022-10-13）.

biologists.org

jeb.biologists.org

Carrier, D.R., Walter, R.M., and Lee, D.V. Influence of rotational inertia on turning performance of theropod dinosaurs: clues from humans with increased rotational inertia. Journal of Experimental Biology (The Company of Biologists Limited). 2001, (204): 3917–3926 [2008-02-02]. （原始内容存档于2008-01-06）.

bioone.org

Paul, Gregory S.; Christiansen, Per. Forelimb posture in neoceratopsian dinosaurs: implications for gait and locomotion. Paleobiology. 2000-09, 26 (3). ISSN 0094-8373. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2000)026<0450:FPINDI>2.0.CO;2.
Brochu, Christopher A. Lessons From A Tyrannosaur: The Ambassadorial Role Of Paleontology. Palaios. 2003-12, 18 (6). ISSN 0883-1351. doi:10.1669/0883-1351(2003)018<0475:LFATTA>2.0.CO;2.

books.google.com

陶雨晴. 羚羊與蜜蜂：眾生的演化奇景. 清文華泉. 2020. ISBN 9789865552336.

cambridge.org

Holtz, Thomas R. Phylogenetic taxonomy of the Coelurosauria (Dinosauria: Theropoda). Journal of Paleontology. 1996-05, 70 (3). ISSN 0022-3360. doi:10.1017/S0022336000038506 （英语）.
Horner, John R. Steak Knives, Beady Eyes, and Tiny Little Arms (A Portrait of T. rex as a Scavenger). The Paleontological Society Special Publications. 1994, 7. ISSN 2475-2622. doi:10.1017/S2475262200009497 （英语）.

canada.com

T. Rex brain study reveals a refined "nose". Calgary Herald. 2008-10-28 [2008-10-29]. （原始内容存档于2008-12-06）.

confex.com

gsa.confex.com

Quinlan, Elizibeth D.; Derstler, Kraig; Miller, Mercedes M. Anatomy and function of digit III of the Tyrannosaurus rex manus. Geological Society of America Annual Meeting - Abstracts with Programs. 2007: 77 [2008-02-01]. （原始内容存档于2008-02-24）.
Breithaupt, Brent H.; Elizabeth H. Southwell; Neffra A. Matthews. In Celebration of 100 years of Tyrannosaurus Rex: Manospondylus Gigas, Ornithomimus Grandis, and Dynamosaurus Imperiosus, the Earliest Discoveries of Tyrannosaurus Rex in the West. Abstracts with Programs. 2005 Salt Lake City Annual Meeting 37 (7). Geological Society of America: 406. 2005-10-18 [2008-10-08]. （原始内容存档于2019-10-22）.

cosmosmagazine.com

Tyrannosaurus had poor turning circle. COSMOS magazine. [2022-10-13]. （原始内容存档于2012-05-07）.

dinodata.org

Tyrannosaurus rex [sG] [T]. DinoData. [2022-10-13]. （原始内容存档于2009-06-28）.

dinosauria.com

Tanke, D. Tyrannosaur Skin Impression Found In Alberta. 1996-03-25 [2008-10-07]. （原始内容存档于2008-09-07）.
Thomas R. Holtz, Jr. Gracility and Speed of T. rex. Dinosauria online. （原始内容存档于2007-09-28）.

discovermagazine.com

blogs.discovermagazine.com

Researchers Debate: Is It Preserved Dinosaur Tissue, or Bacterial Slime? (新闻稿). Discover. 2008-07-30 [2008-09-04]. （原始内容存档于2008-08-07）.

discovery.com

dsc.discovery.com

T. Rex's Missing 3rd Finger Found. Discovery Channel. 2007-10-17 [2022-10-13]. （原始内容存档于2007-10-19）.

doi.org

Paul, Gregory S.; Persons, W. Scott; Van Raalte, Jay. The Tyrant Lizard King, Queen and Emperor: Multiple Lines of Morphological and Stratigraphic Evidence Support Subtle Evolution and Probable Speciation Within the North American Genus Tyrannosaurus. Evolutionary Biology. 2022-06, 49 (2). ISSN 0071-3260. doi:10.1007/s11692-022-09561-5 （英语）.
Sasso, Cristiano Dal; Maganuco, Simone; Buffetaut, Eric; Mendez, Marco A. New information on the skull of the enigmatic theropod Spinosaurus , with remarks on its size and affinities. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2005-12-30, 25 (4) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0272-4634. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2005)025[0888:NIOTSO]2.0.CO;2. （原始内容存档于2022-07-09）（英语）.
Anderson, J. F.; Hall‐Martin, A.; Russell, D. A. Long‐bone circumference and weight in mammals, birds and dinosaurs. Journal of Zoology. 1985-09, 207 (1). ISSN 0952-8369. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1985.tb04915.x （英语）.
Erickson, Gregory M.; Makovicky, Peter J.; Currie, Philip J.; Norell, Mark A.; Yerby, Scott A.; Brochu, Christopher A. Gigantism and comparative life-history parameters of tyrannosaurid dinosaurs. Nature. 2004-08-12, 430 (7001) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0028-0836. doi:10.1038/nature02699. （原始内容存档于2022-10-12）（英语）.
Farlow, James O.; Smith, Matt B.; Robinson, John M. Body mass, bone “strength indicator,” and cursorial potential of Tyrannosaurus rex. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 1995-12-27, 15 (4) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0272-4634. doi:10.1080/02724634.1995.10011257. （原始内容存档于2022-10-17）（英语）.
Seebacher, Frank. A new method to calculate allometric length-mass relationships of dinosaurs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2001-03-26, 21 (1) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0272-4634. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0051:ANMTCA]2.0.CO;2. （原始内容存档于2022-02-25）（英语）.
Christiansen, P.; Fariña †, R.A. Mass Prediction in Theropod Dinosaurs. Historical Biology. 2004-06, 16 (2-4) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0891-2963. doi:10.1080/08912960412331284313. （原始内容存档于2022-10-06）（英语）.
Jaffe, Eric. Sight for 'Saur Eyes. Science News. 2006-07-01, 170 (1). ISSN 0036-8423. doi:10.2307/4017288.
Erickson, Gregory M.; Kirk, Samuel D. Van; Su, Jinntung; Levenston, Marc E.; Caler, William E.; Carter, Dennis R. Bite-force estimation for Tyrannosaurus rex from tooth-marked bones. Nature. 1996-08, 382 (6593) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0028-0836. doi:10.1038/382706a0. （原始内容存档于2022-10-18）（英语）.
Meers, Mason B. Maximum Bite Force and Prey Size of Tyrannosaurus rex and Their Relationships to the Inference of Feeding Behavior. Historical Biology. 2002-03, 16 (1). ISSN 0891-2963. doi:10.1080/0891296021000050755 （英语）.
Brochu, Christopher A. Osteology of Tyrannosaurus rex: Insights from a Nearly Complete Skeleton and High-Resolution Computed Tomographic Analysis of the Skull. Memoir. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2003-01-14, 7 [2022-10-13]. JSTOR 3889334. doi:10.2307/3889334. （原始内容存档于2022-10-11）.
Carr, Thomas D.; Williamson, Thomas E.; Schwimmer, David R. A new genus and species of tyrannosauroid from the Late Cretaceous (Middle Campanian) Demopolis Formation of Alabama. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2005-03-11, 25 (1) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0272-4634. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2005)025[0119:ANGASO]2.0.CO;2. （原始内容存档于2022-09-24）（英语）.
Carr, Thomas D.; Williamson, Thomas E. Diversity of late Maastrichtian Tyrannosauridae (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from western North America. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 2004-12, 142 (4) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 1096-3642. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00130.x. （原始内容存档于2022-08-15）（英语）.
Carr, Thomas D. Craniofacial ontogeny in Tyrannosauridae (Dinosauria, Coelurosauria). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 1999-09-14, 19 (3) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0272-4634. doi:10.1080/02724634.1999.10011161. （原始内容存档于2022-10-06）（英语）.
Hone, David W.E.; Wang, Kebai; Sullivan, Corwin; Zhao, Xijin; Chen, Shuqing; Li, Dunjin; Ji, Shuan; Ji, Qiang; Xu, Xing. A new, large tyrannosaurine theropod from the Upper Cretaceous of China. Cretaceous Research. 2011-08, 32 (4) [2022-10-13]. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2011.03.005. （原始内容存档于2022-08-15）（英语）.
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Schweitzer, Mary H.; Wittmeyer, Jennifer L.; Horner, John R. Gender-Specific Reproductive Tissue in Ratites and Tyrannosaurus rex. Science. 2005-06-03, 308 (5727) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.1112158. （原始内容存档于2022-10-13）（英语）.
（英文）Lee, Andrew H.; Werning, Sarah. Sexual maturity in growing dinosaurs does not fit reptilian growth models. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2008, 105 (2): 582–587. PMID 18195356. doi:10.1073/pnas.0708903105.
Erickson, Gregory M.; Currie, Philip J.; Inouye, Brian D.; Winn, Alice A. Tyrannosaur Life Tables: An Example of Nonavian Dinosaur Population Biology. Science. 2006-07-14, 313 (5784) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.1125721. （原始内容存档于2022-10-13）（英语）.
Erickson, Gregory M.; Kristopher Lappin, A.; Larson, Peter. Androgynous rex – The utility of chevrons for determining the sex of crocodilians and non-avian dinosaurs. Zoology. 2005-11-20, 108 (4) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0944-2006. doi:10.1016/j.zool.2005.08.001. （原始内容存档于2018-11-20）（英语）.
Schweitzer, M. H.; Elsey, R. M.; Dacke, C. G.; Horner, J. R.; Lamm, E. -T. Do egg-laying crocodilian (Alligator mississippiensis) archosaurs form medullary bone?. Bone. 2007-04-01, 40 (4) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 8756-3282. doi:10.1016/j.bone.2006.10.029. （原始内容存档于2018-11-20）（英语）.
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Antonio, James D. San; Schweitzer, Mary H.; Jensen, Shane T.; Kalluri, Raghu; Buckley, Michael; Orgel, Joseph P. R. O. Dinosaur Peptides Suggest Mechanisms of Protein Survival. PLOS ONE. 2011-06-08, 6 (6) [2022-10-28]. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3110760 . PMID 21687667. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0020381. （原始内容存档于2022-10-15）（英语）.
Peterson, Joseph E.; Lenczewski, Melissa E.; Scherer, Reed P. Influence of Microbial Biofilms on the Preservation of Primary Soft Tissue in Fossil and Extant Archosaurs. PLOS ONE. 2010-10-12, 5 (10) [2022-10-28]. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 2953520 . PMID 20967227. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0013334. （原始内容存档于2022-09-22）（英语）.
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Barrick, Reese E.; Showers, William J. Thermophysiology of Tyrannosaurus rex : Evidence from Oxygen Isotopes. Science. 1994-07-08, 265 (5169) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.265.5169.222. （原始内容存档于2022-10-13）（英语）.
Trueman, Clive; Chenery, Carolyn; Eberth, David A.; Spiro, Baruch. Diagenetic effects on the oxygen isotope composition of bones of dinosaurs and other vertebrates recovered from terrestrial and marine sediments. Journal of the Geological Society. 2003-12, 160 (6). ISSN 0016-7649. doi:10.1144/0016-764903-019 （英语）.
Lockley, Martin G.; Hunt, Adrian P. A track of the giant theropod dinosaur Tyrannosaurus from close to the Cretaceous/Tertiary Boundary, northern New Mexico. Ichnos. 1994-02, 3 (3) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 1042-0940. doi:10.1080/10420949409386390. （原始内容存档于2022-01-26）（英语）.
Hutchinson, John R.; Garcia, Mariano. Tyrannosaurus was not a fast runner. Nature. 2002-02, 415 (6875) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 1476-4687. doi:10.1038/4151018a. （原始内容存档于2022-10-14）（英语）.
Holtz, Thomas R. Phylogenetic taxonomy of the Coelurosauria (Dinosauria: Theropoda). Journal of Paleontology. 1996-05, 70 (3). ISSN 0022-3360. doi:10.1017/S0022336000038506 （英语）.
Alexander, R. McNeill. Dinosaur biomechanics. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 2006-08-07, 273 (1596) [2022-10-13]. PMC 1634776 . PMID 16822743. doi:10.1098/rspb.2006.3532. （原始内容存档于2022-10-13）.
Hanna, Rebecca R. Multiple injury and infection in a sub-adult theropod dinosaur Allosaurus fragilis with comparisons to allosaur pathology in the Cleveland-Lloyd Dinosaur Quarry Collection. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2002-03-14, 22 (1) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0272-4634. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2002)022[0076:MIAIIA]2.0.CO;2. （原始内容存档于2022-10-18）（英语）.
Sellers, William Irvin; Manning, Phillip Lars. Estimating dinosaur maximum running speeds using evolutionary robotics. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 2007-11-07, 274 (1626) [2022-10-13]. PMC 2279215 . PMID 17711833. doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.0846. （原始内容存档于2022-10-14）.
Callison, George; Quimby, Helen M. Tiny dinosaurs: are they fully grown?. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 1984-03, 3 (4) [2022-10-13]. ISSN 0272-4634. doi:10.1080/02724634.1984.10011975. （原始内容存档于2022-10-15）（英语）.
Paul, Gregory S.; Christiansen, Per. Forelimb posture in neoceratopsian dinosaurs: implications for gait and locomotion. Paleobiology. 2000-09, 26 (3). ISSN 0094-8373. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2000)026<0450:FPINDI>2.0.CO;2.
Horner, John R. Steak Knives, Beady Eyes, and Tiny Little Arms (A Portrait of T. rex as a Scavenger). The Paleontological Society Special Publications. 1994, 7. ISSN 2475-2622. doi:10.1017/S2475262200009497 （英语）.
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