更新世巨型動物群 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "更新世巨型動物群" in Chinese language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Chinese rank

20web.archive.org

1^st place

15doi.org

2^nd place

23^rd place

10harvard.edu

18^th place

57^th place

10nih.gov

4^th place

5^th place

8archive.org

6^th place

4^th place

2sciencemag.org

857^th place

506^th place

1ipcc.ch

1,778^th place

1,933^rd place

1ornl.gov

5,534^th place

3,178^th place

1nationalgeographic.com

344^th place

408^th place

1hi.is

7,624^th place

low place

1plosone.org

4,730^th place

3,587^th place

1boston.com

310^th place

915^th place

1palaeo-electronica.org

low place

1amnh.org

1,578^th place

2,158^th place

1state.il.us

6,835^th place

low place

1scielo.cl

3,304^th place

low place

1csic.es

2,323^rd place

8,946^th place

1uniserve.edu.au

low place

1abc.net.au

139^th place

367^th place

1yale.edu

565^th place

664^th place

1thegreatstory.org

low place

1iws.org

low place

1gobiernodecanarias.org

5,146^th place

5,831^st place

1sepaleontologia.es

low place

abc.net.au (Global: 139^th place; Chinese: 367^th place)

Death of the Megafauna. [2019-02-22]. （原始内容存档于2010-10-21）.

amnh.org (Global: 1,578^th place; Chinese: 2,158^th place)

North American Glyptodon. [July 2, 2014]. （原始内容存档于2006-06-24）.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Chinese: 4^th place)

Clark, P. U.; Dyke, A. S.; Shakun, J. D.; Carlson, A. E.; Clark, J.; Wohlfarth, B.; Mitrovica, J. X.; Hostetler, S. W.; McCabe, A. M. The Last Glacial Maximum. Science. 2009, 325 (5941): 710. Bibcode:2009Sci...325..710C. PMID 19661421. doi:10.1126/science.1172873.
Elias, Scott A.; Short, Susan K.; Nelson, C. Hans; Birks, Hilary H. Life and times of the Bering land bridge. Nature. 1996, 382 (6586): 60. Bibcode:1996Natur.382...60E. doi:10.1038/382060a0.
Dale Guthrie, R. Radiocarbon evidence of mid-Holocene mammoths stranded on an Alaskan Bering Sea island. Nature. 2004, 429 (6993): 746–749. Bibcode:2004Natur.429..746D. PMID 15201907. doi:10.1038/nature02612.
White, T. D.; Asfaw, B.; Degusta, D.; Gilbert, H.; Richards, G. D.; Suwa, G.; Clark Howell, F. Pleistocene Homo sapiens from Middle Awash, Ethiopia. Nature. 2003, 423 (6941): 742–7. Bibcode:2003Natur.423..742W. PMID 12802332. doi:10.1038/nature01669.
Benazzi, S.; Douka, K.; Fornai, C.; Bauer, C. C.; Kullmer, O.; Svoboda, J. Í.; Pap, I.; Mallegni, F.; Bayle, P.; Coquerelle, M.; Condemi, S.; Ronchitelli, A.; Harvati, K.; Weber, G. W. Early dispersal of modern humans in Europe and implications for Neanderthal behaviour. Nature. 2011, 479 (7374): 525. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..525B. PMID 22048311. doi:10.1038/nature10617.
Higham, T.; Compton, T.; Stringer, C.; Jacobi, R.; Shapiro, B.; Trinkaus, E.; Chandler, B.; Gröning, F.; Collins, C.; Hillson, S.; o’Higgins, P.; Fitzgerald, C.; Fagan, M. The earliest evidence for anatomically modern humans in northwestern Europe. Nature. 2011, 479 (7374): 521. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..521H. PMID 22048314. doi:10.1038/nature10484.
Pavlov, Pavel; Svendsen, John Inge; Indrelid, Svein. Human presence in the European Arctic nearly 40,000 years ago. Nature. 2001, 413 (6851): 64. Bibcode:2001Natur.413...64P. PMID 11544525. doi:10.1038/35092552.
Pitulko, V. V.; Tikhonov, A. N.; Pavlova, E. Y.; Nikolskiy, P. A.; Kuper, K. E.; Polozov, R. N. Early human presence in the Arctic: Evidence from 45,000-year-old mammoth remains. Science. 2016, 351 (6270): 260. Bibcode:2016Sci...351..260P. PMID 26816376. doi:10.1126/science.aad0554.

boston.com (Global: 310^th place; Chinese: 915^th place)

Nickerson, Colin, Cosmic blast may have killed off megafauna Scientists say early humans doomed, too, Boston, MA: The Boston Globe: A2., September 25, 2007 [2019-02-22], （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）

csic.es (Global: 2,323^rd place; Chinese: 8,946^th place)

estudiosgeol.revistas.csic.es

O. P. Recabarren, M. Pino, M. T. Alberdi. (2014). La Familia Gomphotheriidae en América del Sur: evidencia de molares al norte de la Patagonia chilena. Estudios Geológicos, Vol 70, No 1. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Chinese: 23^rd place)

Clark, P. U.; Dyke, A. S.; Shakun, J. D.; Carlson, A. E.; Clark, J.; Wohlfarth, B.; Mitrovica, J. X.; Hostetler, S. W.; McCabe, A. M. The Last Glacial Maximum. Science. 2009, 325 (5941): 710. Bibcode:2009Sci...325..710C. PMID 19661421. doi:10.1126/science.1172873.
Elias, Scott A.; Short, Susan K.; Nelson, C. Hans; Birks, Hilary H. Life and times of the Bering land bridge. Nature. 1996, 382 (6586): 60. Bibcode:1996Natur.382...60E. doi:10.1038/382060a0.
Stuart, Anthony John. Extinctions in Near Time: 257. 1999. ISBN 978-1-4419-3315-7. doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-5202-1_11. |chapter=被忽略 (帮助)
Dale Guthrie, R. Radiocarbon evidence of mid-Holocene mammoths stranded on an Alaskan Bering Sea island. Nature. 2004, 429 (6993): 746–749. Bibcode:2004Natur.429..746D. PMID 15201907. doi:10.1038/nature02612.
Reumer, Jelle W. F.; Rook, Lorenzo; Van Der Borg, Klaas; Post, Klaas; Mol, Dick; De Vos, John. Late Pleistocene survival of the saber-toothed cat Homotheriumin northwestern Europe. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 2003, 23: 260. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2003)23[260:LPSOTS]2.0.CO;2.
Barnett, R.; Shapiro, B.; Barnes, I. A. N.; Ho, S. Y. W.; Burger, J.; Yamaguchi, N.; Higham, T. F. G.; Wheeler, H. T.; Rosendahl, W.; Sher, A. V.; Sotnikova, M.; Kuznetsova, T.; Baryshnikov, G. F.; Martin, L. D.; Harington, C. R.; Burns, J. A.; Cooper, A. Phylogeography of lions (Panthera leo ssp.) reveals three distinct taxa and a late Pleistocene reduction in genetic diversity. Molecular Ecology. 2009, 18 (8): 1668–1677. PMID 19302360. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04134.x.
Ghezzo, Elena; Rook, Lorenzo. The remarkable Panthera pardus (Felidae, Mammalia) record from Equi (Massa, Italy): Taphonomy, morphology, and paleoecology. Quaternary Science Reviews. 2015, 110: 131. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2014.12.020.
White, T. D.; Asfaw, B.; Degusta, D.; Gilbert, H.; Richards, G. D.; Suwa, G.; Clark Howell, F. Pleistocene Homo sapiens from Middle Awash, Ethiopia. Nature. 2003, 423 (6941): 742–7. Bibcode:2003Natur.423..742W. PMID 12802332. doi:10.1038/nature01669.
Benazzi, S.; Douka, K.; Fornai, C.; Bauer, C. C.; Kullmer, O.; Svoboda, J. Í.; Pap, I.; Mallegni, F.; Bayle, P.; Coquerelle, M.; Condemi, S.; Ronchitelli, A.; Harvati, K.; Weber, G. W. Early dispersal of modern humans in Europe and implications for Neanderthal behaviour. Nature. 2011, 479 (7374): 525. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..525B. PMID 22048311. doi:10.1038/nature10617.
Higham, T.; Compton, T.; Stringer, C.; Jacobi, R.; Shapiro, B.; Trinkaus, E.; Chandler, B.; Gröning, F.; Collins, C.; Hillson, S.; o’Higgins, P.; Fitzgerald, C.; Fagan, M. The earliest evidence for anatomically modern humans in northwestern Europe. Nature. 2011, 479 (7374): 521. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..521H. PMID 22048314. doi:10.1038/nature10484.
Pavlov, Pavel; Svendsen, John Inge; Indrelid, Svein. Human presence in the European Arctic nearly 40,000 years ago. Nature. 2001, 413 (6851): 64. Bibcode:2001Natur.413...64P. PMID 11544525. doi:10.1038/35092552.
Pitulko, V. V.; Nikolsky, P. A.; Girya, E. Y.; Basilyan, A. E.; Tumskoy, V. E.; Koulakov, S. A.; Astakhov, S. N.; Pavlova, E. Y.; Anisimov, M. A. The Yana RHS Site: Humans in the Arctic Before the Last Glacial Maximum. Science. 2004, 303 (5654): 52–6. Bibcode:2004Sci...303...52P. PMID 14704419. doi:10.1126/science.1085219.
Pitulko, V. V.; Tikhonov, A. N.; Pavlova, E. Y.; Nikolskiy, P. A.; Kuper, K. E.; Polozov, R. N. Early human presence in the Arctic: Evidence from 45,000-year-old mammoth remains. Science. 2016, 351 (6270): 260. Bibcode:2016Sci...351..260P. PMID 26816376. doi:10.1126/science.aad0554.
Tamm, E.; Kivisild, T.; Reidla, M.; Metspalu, M.; Smith, D. G.; Mulligan, C. J.; Bravi, C. M.; Rickards, O.; Martinez-Labarga, C.; Khusnutdinova, E. K.; Fedorova, S. A.; Golubenko, M. V.; Stepanov, V. A.; Gubina, M. A.; Zhadanov, S. I.; Ossipova, L. P.; Damba, L.; Voevoda, M. I.; Dipierri, J. E.; Villems, R.; Malhi, R. S. Carter, Dee , 编. Beringian Standstill and Spread of Native American Founders. PLoS ONE. 2007, 2 (9): e829. Bibcode:2007PLoSO...2..829T. PMC 1952074 . PMID 17786201. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000829.
Vignieri, S. Vanishing fauna (Special issue). Science. 25 July 2014, 345 (6195): 392–412 [2019-02-22]. doi:10.1126/science.345.6195.392. （原始内容存档于2016-12-20）.

gobiernodecanarias.org (Global: 5,146^th place; Chinese: 5,831^st place)

Algunas extinciones en Canarias 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2009-12-28. Consejería de Medio Ambiente y Ordenación Territorial del Gobierno de Canarias

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; Chinese: 57^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Clark, P. U.; Dyke, A. S.; Shakun, J. D.; Carlson, A. E.; Clark, J.; Wohlfarth, B.; Mitrovica, J. X.; Hostetler, S. W.; McCabe, A. M. The Last Glacial Maximum. Science. 2009, 325 (5941): 710. Bibcode:2009Sci...325..710C. PMID 19661421. doi:10.1126/science.1172873.
Elias, Scott A.; Short, Susan K.; Nelson, C. Hans; Birks, Hilary H. Life and times of the Bering land bridge. Nature. 1996, 382 (6586): 60. Bibcode:1996Natur.382...60E. doi:10.1038/382060a0.
Dale Guthrie, R. Radiocarbon evidence of mid-Holocene mammoths stranded on an Alaskan Bering Sea island. Nature. 2004, 429 (6993): 746–749. Bibcode:2004Natur.429..746D. PMID 15201907. doi:10.1038/nature02612.
White, T. D.; Asfaw, B.; Degusta, D.; Gilbert, H.; Richards, G. D.; Suwa, G.; Clark Howell, F. Pleistocene Homo sapiens from Middle Awash, Ethiopia. Nature. 2003, 423 (6941): 742–7. Bibcode:2003Natur.423..742W. PMID 12802332. doi:10.1038/nature01669.
Benazzi, S.; Douka, K.; Fornai, C.; Bauer, C. C.; Kullmer, O.; Svoboda, J. Í.; Pap, I.; Mallegni, F.; Bayle, P.; Coquerelle, M.; Condemi, S.; Ronchitelli, A.; Harvati, K.; Weber, G. W. Early dispersal of modern humans in Europe and implications for Neanderthal behaviour. Nature. 2011, 479 (7374): 525. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..525B. PMID 22048311. doi:10.1038/nature10617.
Higham, T.; Compton, T.; Stringer, C.; Jacobi, R.; Shapiro, B.; Trinkaus, E.; Chandler, B.; Gröning, F.; Collins, C.; Hillson, S.; o’Higgins, P.; Fitzgerald, C.; Fagan, M. The earliest evidence for anatomically modern humans in northwestern Europe. Nature. 2011, 479 (7374): 521. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..521H. PMID 22048314. doi:10.1038/nature10484.
Pavlov, Pavel; Svendsen, John Inge; Indrelid, Svein. Human presence in the European Arctic nearly 40,000 years ago. Nature. 2001, 413 (6851): 64. Bibcode:2001Natur.413...64P. PMID 11544525. doi:10.1038/35092552.
Pitulko, V. V.; Nikolsky, P. A.; Girya, E. Y.; Basilyan, A. E.; Tumskoy, V. E.; Koulakov, S. A.; Astakhov, S. N.; Pavlova, E. Y.; Anisimov, M. A. The Yana RHS Site: Humans in the Arctic Before the Last Glacial Maximum. Science. 2004, 303 (5654): 52–6. Bibcode:2004Sci...303...52P. PMID 14704419. doi:10.1126/science.1085219.
Pitulko, V. V.; Tikhonov, A. N.; Pavlova, E. Y.; Nikolskiy, P. A.; Kuper, K. E.; Polozov, R. N. Early human presence in the Arctic: Evidence from 45,000-year-old mammoth remains. Science. 2016, 351 (6270): 260. Bibcode:2016Sci...351..260P. PMID 26816376. doi:10.1126/science.aad0554.
Tamm, E.; Kivisild, T.; Reidla, M.; Metspalu, M.; Smith, D. G.; Mulligan, C. J.; Bravi, C. M.; Rickards, O.; Martinez-Labarga, C.; Khusnutdinova, E. K.; Fedorova, S. A.; Golubenko, M. V.; Stepanov, V. A.; Gubina, M. A.; Zhadanov, S. I.; Ossipova, L. P.; Damba, L.; Voevoda, M. I.; Dipierri, J. E.; Villems, R.; Malhi, R. S. Carter, Dee , 编. Beringian Standstill and Spread of Native American Founders. PLoS ONE. 2007, 2 (9): e829. Bibcode:2007PLoSO...2..829T. PMC 1952074 . PMID 17786201. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000829.

hi.is (Global: 7,624^th place; Chinese: low place)

notendur.hi.is

Mamontovaya Kurya:an enigmatic, nearly 40000 years old Paleolithic site in the Russian Arctic (PDF). [2019-02-25]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-08-14）.

ipcc.ch (Global: 1,778^th place; Chinese: 1,933^rd place)

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (UN). IPCC Fourth Assessment Report: Climate Change 2007 - Palaeoclimatic Perspective. The Nobel Foundation. [2019-02-25]. （原始内容存档于2015-10-30）.

iws.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Mammoths and Humans as late Pleistocene contemporaries on Santa Rosa Island （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Institute for Wildlife Studies 6th California Islands Symposium, Larry D. Agenbroad, et al, December 2003. Retrieved 8 November 2015

nationalgeographic.com (Global: 344^th place; Chinese: 408^th place)

genographic.nationalgeographic.com

A Human Journey:Migration Routes. The genographic project. National Geographic Society. 2015 [2015]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-11）.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; Chinese: 5^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Clark, P. U.; Dyke, A. S.; Shakun, J. D.; Carlson, A. E.; Clark, J.; Wohlfarth, B.; Mitrovica, J. X.; Hostetler, S. W.; McCabe, A. M. The Last Glacial Maximum. Science. 2009, 325 (5941): 710. Bibcode:2009Sci...325..710C. PMID 19661421. doi:10.1126/science.1172873.
Dale Guthrie, R. Radiocarbon evidence of mid-Holocene mammoths stranded on an Alaskan Bering Sea island. Nature. 2004, 429 (6993): 746–749. Bibcode:2004Natur.429..746D. PMID 15201907. doi:10.1038/nature02612.
Barnett, R.; Shapiro, B.; Barnes, I. A. N.; Ho, S. Y. W.; Burger, J.; Yamaguchi, N.; Higham, T. F. G.; Wheeler, H. T.; Rosendahl, W.; Sher, A. V.; Sotnikova, M.; Kuznetsova, T.; Baryshnikov, G. F.; Martin, L. D.; Harington, C. R.; Burns, J. A.; Cooper, A. Phylogeography of lions (Panthera leo ssp.) reveals three distinct taxa and a late Pleistocene reduction in genetic diversity. Molecular Ecology. 2009, 18 (8): 1668–1677. PMID 19302360. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04134.x.
White, T. D.; Asfaw, B.; Degusta, D.; Gilbert, H.; Richards, G. D.; Suwa, G.; Clark Howell, F. Pleistocene Homo sapiens from Middle Awash, Ethiopia. Nature. 2003, 423 (6941): 742–7. Bibcode:2003Natur.423..742W. PMID 12802332. doi:10.1038/nature01669.
Benazzi, S.; Douka, K.; Fornai, C.; Bauer, C. C.; Kullmer, O.; Svoboda, J. Í.; Pap, I.; Mallegni, F.; Bayle, P.; Coquerelle, M.; Condemi, S.; Ronchitelli, A.; Harvati, K.; Weber, G. W. Early dispersal of modern humans in Europe and implications for Neanderthal behaviour. Nature. 2011, 479 (7374): 525. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..525B. PMID 22048311. doi:10.1038/nature10617.
Higham, T.; Compton, T.; Stringer, C.; Jacobi, R.; Shapiro, B.; Trinkaus, E.; Chandler, B.; Gröning, F.; Collins, C.; Hillson, S.; o’Higgins, P.; Fitzgerald, C.; Fagan, M. The earliest evidence for anatomically modern humans in northwestern Europe. Nature. 2011, 479 (7374): 521. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..521H. PMID 22048314. doi:10.1038/nature10484.
Pavlov, Pavel; Svendsen, John Inge; Indrelid, Svein. Human presence in the European Arctic nearly 40,000 years ago. Nature. 2001, 413 (6851): 64. Bibcode:2001Natur.413...64P. PMID 11544525. doi:10.1038/35092552.
Pitulko, V. V.; Nikolsky, P. A.; Girya, E. Y.; Basilyan, A. E.; Tumskoy, V. E.; Koulakov, S. A.; Astakhov, S. N.; Pavlova, E. Y.; Anisimov, M. A. The Yana RHS Site: Humans in the Arctic Before the Last Glacial Maximum. Science. 2004, 303 (5654): 52–6. Bibcode:2004Sci...303...52P. PMID 14704419. doi:10.1126/science.1085219.
Pitulko, V. V.; Tikhonov, A. N.; Pavlova, E. Y.; Nikolskiy, P. A.; Kuper, K. E.; Polozov, R. N. Early human presence in the Arctic: Evidence from 45,000-year-old mammoth remains. Science. 2016, 351 (6270): 260. Bibcode:2016Sci...351..260P. PMID 26816376. doi:10.1126/science.aad0554.
Tamm, E.; Kivisild, T.; Reidla, M.; Metspalu, M.; Smith, D. G.; Mulligan, C. J.; Bravi, C. M.; Rickards, O.; Martinez-Labarga, C.; Khusnutdinova, E. K.; Fedorova, S. A.; Golubenko, M. V.; Stepanov, V. A.; Gubina, M. A.; Zhadanov, S. I.; Ossipova, L. P.; Damba, L.; Voevoda, M. I.; Dipierri, J. E.; Villems, R.; Malhi, R. S. Carter, Dee , 编. Beringian Standstill and Spread of Native American Founders. PLoS ONE. 2007, 2 (9): e829. Bibcode:2007PLoSO...2..829T. PMC 1952074 . PMID 17786201. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000829.

ornl.gov (Global: 5,534^th place; Chinese: 3,178^th place)

esd.ornl.gov

Jonathan Adams. Europe during the last 150,000 years. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, USA. （原始内容存档于2005-11-26）.

palaeo-electronica.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

O'Keefe, F. Robin, Binder, Wendy J., Frost, Stephen R., Sadlier, Rudyard W., and Van Valkenburgh, Blaire 2014. Cranial morphometrics of the dire wolf, Canis dirus, at Rancho La Brea: temporal variability and its links to nutrient stress and climate. Palaeontologia Electronica Vol. 17, Issue 1;17A; 24p; [1] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

plosone.org (Global: 4,730^th place; Chinese: 3,587^th place)

Marc A. Carrasco, Anthony D. Barnosky, Russell W. Graham Quantifying the Extent of North American Mammal Extinction Relative to the Pre-Anthropogenic Baseline （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） plosone.org December 16, 2009

scielo.cl (Global: 3,304^th place; Chinese: low place)

A. E. Zurita, A. A. Carlini, G. J. Scillato-Yané and E. P. Tonni. (2004). Mamíferos extintos del Cuaternario de la Provincia del Chaco (Argentina) y su relación con aquéllos del este de la región pampeana y de Chile. Revista geológica de Chile 31(1):65-87 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

sciencemag.org (Global: 857^th place; Chinese: 506^th place)

news.sciencemag.org

Balter, M. Farming Was So Nice, It Was Invented at Least Twice. Science. 4 July 2013 [2019-02-25]. （原始内容存档于2015-11-01）.

sciencemag.org

Vignieri, S. Vanishing fauna (Special issue). Science. 25 July 2014, 345 (6195): 392–412 [2019-02-22]. doi:10.1126/science.345.6195.392. （原始内容存档于2016-12-20）.

sepaleontologia.es (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

«La Paleontología de vertebrados en Canarias.» （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Spanish Journal of Palaeontology (antes Revista Española de Paleontología). Consultado el 17 de junio de 2016.

state.il.us (Global: 6,835^th place; Chinese: low place)

museum.state.il.us

Ice Age Animals. [2019-02-22]. （原始内容存档于2011-08-08）.

thegreatstory.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

North American Extinctions v. World. [2019-02-22]. （原始内容存档于2019-09-27）.

uniserve.edu.au (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

science.uniserve.edu.au

Australia's Megafauna. [2019-02-22]. （原始内容存档于2018-03-24）.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Chinese: 1^st place)

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (UN). IPCC Fourth Assessment Report: Climate Change 2007 - Palaeoclimatic Perspective. The Nobel Foundation. [2019-02-25]. （原始内容存档于2015-10-30）.
Jonathan Adams. Europe during the last 150,000 years. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, USA. （原始内容存档于2005-11-26）.
A Human Journey:Migration Routes. The genographic project. National Geographic Society. 2015 [2015]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-11）.
Mamontovaya Kurya:an enigmatic, nearly 40000 years old Paleolithic site in the Russian Arctic (PDF). [2019-02-25]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-08-14）.
Balter, M. Farming Was So Nice, It Was Invented at Least Twice. Science. 4 July 2013 [2019-02-25]. （原始内容存档于2015-11-01）.
Marc A. Carrasco, Anthony D. Barnosky, Russell W. Graham Quantifying the Extent of North American Mammal Extinction Relative to the Pre-Anthropogenic Baseline （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） plosone.org December 16, 2009
Nickerson, Colin, Cosmic blast may have killed off megafauna Scientists say early humans doomed, too, Boston, MA: The Boston Globe: A2., September 25, 2007 [2019-02-22], （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）
Vignieri, S. Vanishing fauna (Special issue). Science. 25 July 2014, 345 (6195): 392–412 [2019-02-22]. doi:10.1126/science.345.6195.392. （原始内容存档于2016-12-20）.
O'Keefe, F. Robin, Binder, Wendy J., Frost, Stephen R., Sadlier, Rudyard W., and Van Valkenburgh, Blaire 2014. Cranial morphometrics of the dire wolf, Canis dirus, at Rancho La Brea: temporal variability and its links to nutrient stress and climate. Palaeontologia Electronica Vol. 17, Issue 1;17A; 24p; [1] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
North American Glyptodon. [July 2, 2014]. （原始内容存档于2006-06-24）.
Ice Age Animals. [2019-02-22]. （原始内容存档于2011-08-08）.
A. E. Zurita, A. A. Carlini, G. J. Scillato-Yané and E. P. Tonni. (2004). Mamíferos extintos del Cuaternario de la Provincia del Chaco (Argentina) y su relación con aquéllos del este de la región pampeana y de Chile. Revista geológica de Chile 31(1):65-87 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
O. P. Recabarren, M. Pino, M. T. Alberdi. (2014). La Familia Gomphotheriidae en América del Sur: evidencia de molares al norte de la Patagonia chilena. Estudios Geológicos, Vol 70, No 1. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
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