木卫二 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "木卫二" in Chinese language version.

refsWebsite

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22web.archive.org

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10doi.org

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8nasa.gov

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7harvard.edu

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5nih.gov

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3webcitation.org

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3space.com

936^th place

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2newscientist.com

774^th place

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2semanticscholar.org

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2archive.org

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1usgs.gov

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1nytimes.com

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1planetsedu.com

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1asu.edu

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1sciencemag.org

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1nature.com

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1worldcat.org

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1psu.edu

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1wiley.com

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1confex.com

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1utexas.edu

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1astrobiology.com

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1archive.today

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1xinhuanet.com

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1astrobio.net

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1usra.edu

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archive.org

Schmidt, Britney; Blankenship, Don; Patterson, Wes; Schenk, Paul. Active formation of 'chaos terrain' over shallow subsurface water on Europa. Nature. 24 November 2011, 479 (7374): 502–505. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..502S. PMID 22089135. S2CID 4405195. doi:10.1038/nature10608.
McKay C. P. Planetary protection for a Europa surface sample return: The ice clipper mission. Advances in Space Research. 2002, 30 (6): 1601–1605.

archive.today

Choi, Charles Q. Life Could Have Hitched a Ride to Outer Planet Moons. Astrobiology Magazine (Astrobiology Web). 8 December 2013 [12 December 2013]. （原始内容存档于12 December 2013）.

astrobio.net

Hsu, J. Dual Drill Designed for Europa’s Ice. Astrobiology Magazine. [2020-10-12]. （原始内容存档于2012-01-24）.

astrobiology.com

Choi, Charles Q. Life Could Have Hitched a Ride to Outer Planet Moons. Astrobiology Magazine (Astrobiology Web). 8 December 2013 [12 December 2013]. （原始内容存档于12 December 2013）.

asu.edu

geology.asu.edu

"Tidal Heating" 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2006-03-29.

confex.com

gsa.confex.com

Wilson, Colin P. Tidal Heating on Io and Europa and its Implications for Planetary Geophysics. Northeastern Section - 42nd Annual Meeting. March 2007 [21 December 2007]. （原始内容存档于5 September 2008）.

doi.org

Geissler, P. E.; Greenberg, R.; Hoppa, G.; Helfenstein, P.; McEwen, A.; Pappalardo, R.; Tufts, R.; Ockert-Bell, M.; Sullivan, R.; Greeley, R.; Belton, M. J. S.; Denk, T.; Clark, B. E.; Burns, J.; Veverka, J.; Hoppa, G.; Helfenstein, P.; McEwen, A.; Pappalardo, R.; Tufts, R.; Ockert-Bell, M.; Sullivan, R.; Greeley, R.; Belton, M. J. S.; Denk, T.; Clark, B. E.; Burns, J.; Veverka, J. Evidence for non-synchronous rotation of Europa. Nature. 1998, 391 (6665): 368–70. Bibcode:1998Natur.391..368G. PMID 9450751. doi:10.1038/34869.
Bills, Bruce G. Free and forced obliquities of the Galilean satellites of Jupiter. Icarus. 2005, 175 (1): 233–247. Bibcode:2005Icar..175..233B. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2004.10.028.
Billings S. E., Kattenhorn S. A. The great thickness debate: Ice shell thickness models for Europa and comparisons with estimates based on flexure at ridges. Icarus. 2005, 177 (2): 397–412. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2005.03.013.
Hand, Kevin P.; Carlson, Robert W.; Chyba, Christopher F. Energy, Chemical Disequilibrium, and Geological Constraints on Europa. Astrobiology. December 2007, 7 (6): 1006–1022. Bibcode:2007AsBio...7.1006H. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.606.9956 . PMID 18163875. doi:10.1089/ast.2007.0156.
Schulze‐Makuch, Dirk; Irwin, Louis N. Alternative energy sources could support life on Europa. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union. 2001, 82 (13): 150 [11 January 2020]. Bibcode:2001EOSTr..82..150S. doi:10.1029/EO082i013p00150 (不活跃 31 October 2021). （原始内容存档于11 January 2020）.
Marion, Giles M.; Fritsen, Christian H.; Eicken, Hajo; Payne, Meredith C. The Search for Life on Europa: Limiting Environmental Factors, Potential Habitats, and Earth Analogues. Astrobiology. 2003, 3 (4): 785–811. Bibcode:2003AsBio...3..785M. PMID 14987483. S2CID 23880085. doi:10.1089/153110703322736105.
Richard Greenberg. Transport Rates of Radiolytic Substances into Europa's Ocean: Implications for the Potential Origin and Maintenance of Life. Astrobiology. May 2010, 10 (3): 275–283. Bibcode:2010AsBio..10..275G. PMID 20446868. doi:10.1089/ast.2009.0386.
Schmidt, Britney; Blankenship, Don; Patterson, Wes; Schenk, Paul. Active formation of 'chaos terrain' over shallow subsurface water on Europa. Nature. 24 November 2011, 479 (7374): 502–505. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..502S. PMID 22089135. S2CID 4405195. doi:10.1038/nature10608.
Tony Reichhardt. Designs on Europa unfurl. Nature. 2005, 437: 8. doi:10.1038/437008a.
Powell J., Powell J., Maise G., Paniagua, J. NEMO: A mission to search for and return to Earth possible life forms on Europa. Acta Astronautica. 2005, 57: 579–593. doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2005.04.003.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Geissler, P. E.; Greenberg, R.; Hoppa, G.; Helfenstein, P.; McEwen, A.; Pappalardo, R.; Tufts, R.; Ockert-Bell, M.; Sullivan, R.; Greeley, R.; Belton, M. J. S.; Denk, T.; Clark, B. E.; Burns, J.; Veverka, J.; Hoppa, G.; Helfenstein, P.; McEwen, A.; Pappalardo, R.; Tufts, R.; Ockert-Bell, M.; Sullivan, R.; Greeley, R.; Belton, M. J. S.; Denk, T.; Clark, B. E.; Burns, J.; Veverka, J. Evidence for non-synchronous rotation of Europa. Nature. 1998, 391 (6665): 368–70. Bibcode:1998Natur.391..368G. PMID 9450751. doi:10.1038/34869.
Bills, Bruce G. Free and forced obliquities of the Galilean satellites of Jupiter. Icarus. 2005, 175 (1): 233–247. Bibcode:2005Icar..175..233B. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2004.10.028.
Hand, Kevin P.; Carlson, Robert W.; Chyba, Christopher F. Energy, Chemical Disequilibrium, and Geological Constraints on Europa. Astrobiology. December 2007, 7 (6): 1006–1022. Bibcode:2007AsBio...7.1006H. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.606.9956 . PMID 18163875. doi:10.1089/ast.2007.0156.
Schulze‐Makuch, Dirk; Irwin, Louis N. Alternative energy sources could support life on Europa. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union. 2001, 82 (13): 150 [11 January 2020]. Bibcode:2001EOSTr..82..150S. doi:10.1029/EO082i013p00150 (不活跃 31 October 2021). （原始内容存档于11 January 2020）.
Marion, Giles M.; Fritsen, Christian H.; Eicken, Hajo; Payne, Meredith C. The Search for Life on Europa: Limiting Environmental Factors, Potential Habitats, and Earth Analogues. Astrobiology. 2003, 3 (4): 785–811. Bibcode:2003AsBio...3..785M. PMID 14987483. S2CID 23880085. doi:10.1089/153110703322736105.
Richard Greenberg. Transport Rates of Radiolytic Substances into Europa's Ocean: Implications for the Potential Origin and Maintenance of Life. Astrobiology. May 2010, 10 (3): 275–283. Bibcode:2010AsBio..10..275G. PMID 20446868. doi:10.1089/ast.2009.0386.
Schmidt, Britney; Blankenship, Don; Patterson, Wes; Schenk, Paul. Active formation of 'chaos terrain' over shallow subsurface water on Europa. Nature. 24 November 2011, 479 (7374): 502–505. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..502S. PMID 22089135. S2CID 4405195. doi:10.1038/nature10608.

nasa.gov

jpl.nasa.gov

Europa's Ocean May Have An Earthlike Chemical Balance, Jpl.nasa.gov, [18 May 2016], （原始内容存档于18 May 2016）
Dyches, Preston; Brown, Dwayne. NASA Research Reveals Europa's Mystery Dark Material Could Be Sea Salt. NASA. 12 May 2015 [12 May 2015]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2015）.
Cook, Jia-Rui C. Clay-Like Minerals Found on Icy Crust of Europa. NASA. 11 December 2013 [11 December 2013]. （原始内容存档于30 January 2020）.

ssd.jpl.nasa.gov

JPL HORIZONS solar system data and ephemeris computation service. Solar System Dynamics. NASA, Jet Propulsion Laboratory. [2007年8月10日]. （原始内容存档于2012年10月7日）.
Yeomans, Donald K. Planetary Satellite Physical Parameters. JPL Solar System Dynamics. 13 July 2006 [2007年11月5日]. （原始内容存档于2010年1月18日）.

solarsystem.nasa.gov

Overview of Europa Facts. NASA. [2007年12月27日]. （原始内容存档于2014年3月26日）.

www2.jpl.nasa.gov

"Overview of Europa Facts" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） NASA webpage. URL accessed 15 April 2006

nasa.gov

NASA – Mapping the Chemistry Needed for Life at Europa. 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期8 April 2013.. Nasa.gov (4 April 2013). Retrieved on 23 July 2013.

nature.com

Hall, D. T. et al, "Detection of an oxygen atmosphere on Jupiter's moon Europa" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）（Abstract only）Nature 373, 677 - 679, 23 February 1995. URL accessed 15 April 2006.

newscientist.com

Chandler, David L. Thin ice opens lead for life on Europa. New Scientist. 20 October 2002 [27 August 2017]. （原始内容存档于14 May 2008）.
Jones, Nicola. Bacterial explanation for Europa's rosy glow. New Scientist. 11 December 2001 [26 September 2016]. （原始内容存档于27 February 2015）.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Geissler, P. E.; Greenberg, R.; Hoppa, G.; Helfenstein, P.; McEwen, A.; Pappalardo, R.; Tufts, R.; Ockert-Bell, M.; Sullivan, R.; Greeley, R.; Belton, M. J. S.; Denk, T.; Clark, B. E.; Burns, J.; Veverka, J.; Hoppa, G.; Helfenstein, P.; McEwen, A.; Pappalardo, R.; Tufts, R.; Ockert-Bell, M.; Sullivan, R.; Greeley, R.; Belton, M. J. S.; Denk, T.; Clark, B. E.; Burns, J.; Veverka, J. Evidence for non-synchronous rotation of Europa. Nature. 1998, 391 (6665): 368–70. Bibcode:1998Natur.391..368G. PMID 9450751. doi:10.1038/34869.
Hand, Kevin P.; Carlson, Robert W.; Chyba, Christopher F. Energy, Chemical Disequilibrium, and Geological Constraints on Europa. Astrobiology. December 2007, 7 (6): 1006–1022. Bibcode:2007AsBio...7.1006H. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.606.9956 . PMID 18163875. doi:10.1089/ast.2007.0156.
Marion, Giles M.; Fritsen, Christian H.; Eicken, Hajo; Payne, Meredith C. The Search for Life on Europa: Limiting Environmental Factors, Potential Habitats, and Earth Analogues. Astrobiology. 2003, 3 (4): 785–811. Bibcode:2003AsBio...3..785M. PMID 14987483. S2CID 23880085. doi:10.1089/153110703322736105.
Richard Greenberg. Transport Rates of Radiolytic Substances into Europa's Ocean: Implications for the Potential Origin and Maintenance of Life. Astrobiology. May 2010, 10 (3): 275–283. Bibcode:2010AsBio..10..275G. PMID 20446868. doi:10.1089/ast.2009.0386.
Schmidt, Britney; Blankenship, Don; Patterson, Wes; Schenk, Paul. Active formation of 'chaos terrain' over shallow subsurface water on Europa. Nature. 24 November 2011, 479 (7374): 502–505. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..502S. PMID 22089135. S2CID 4405195. doi:10.1038/nature10608.

nytimes.com

Chang, Kenneth. Suddenly, It Seems, Water Is Everywhere in Solar System. New York Times. 12 March 2015 [13 March 2015]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-11）.

planetsedu.com

Europa Moon | Planets.org.uk. [2015-07-24]. （原始内容存档于2015-06-26）.

psu.edu

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Hand, Kevin P.; Carlson, Robert W.; Chyba, Christopher F. Energy, Chemical Disequilibrium, and Geological Constraints on Europa. Astrobiology. December 2007, 7 (6): 1006–1022. Bibcode:2007AsBio...7.1006H. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.606.9956 . PMID 18163875. doi:10.1089/ast.2007.0156.

sciencedirect.com

P. Weiss, K.L. Yung, N. Koemle, S.M. Ko, E. Kaufmann, G. Kargl ; Thermal drill sampling system onboard high-velocity impactors for exploring the subsurface of Europa^{[失效連結]}, Advances in Space Research (18 January 2010)

sciencemag.org

Kivelson, M. G. et al, "Galileo Magnetometer Measurements: A Stronger Case for a Subsurface Ocean at Europa" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Science 25 August 2000: Vol. 289. no. 5483, pp. 1340 - 1343. URL accessed 15 April 2006.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Marion, Giles M.; Fritsen, Christian H.; Eicken, Hajo; Payne, Meredith C. The Search for Life on Europa: Limiting Environmental Factors, Potential Habitats, and Earth Analogues. Astrobiology. 2003, 3 (4): 785–811. Bibcode:2003AsBio...3..785M. PMID 14987483. S2CID 23880085. doi:10.1089/153110703322736105.
Schmidt, Britney; Blankenship, Don; Patterson, Wes; Schenk, Paul. Active formation of 'chaos terrain' over shallow subsurface water on Europa. Nature. 24 November 2011, 479 (7374): 502–505. Bibcode:2011Natur.479..502S. PMID 22089135. S2CID 4405195. doi:10.1038/nature10608.

space.com

Wall, Mike. NASA Aiming for Multiple Missions to Jupiter Moon Europa. Space.com. 9 June 2015 [10 June 2015]. （原始内容存档于11 June 2015）.
Phillips, Cynthia (28 September 2006) Time for Europa 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期25 November 2006., Space.com.
"NASA 2006 Budget Presented: Hubble, Nuclear Initiative Suffer" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） 7 February 2005 Space.com article. URL accessed 15 April 2006.

usgs.gov

planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov

Blue, Jennifer. Planet and Satellite Names and Discoverers. USGS. 9 November 2009 [2015-12-03]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-25）.

usra.edu

lpi.usra.edu

Solar System Exploration: This is the 2006 Solar System Exploration Roadmap for NASA's Science Mission Directorate (PDF). Universities Space Research Association. September 2006 [2006-09-29]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2010-12-31）.

utexas.edu

jsg.utexas.edu

Airhart, Marc. Scientists Find Evidence for "Great Lake" on Europa and Potential New Habitat for Life. Jackson School of Geosciences. 2011 [16 November 2011]. （原始内容存档于18 December 2013）.

web.archive.org

Blue, Jennifer. Planet and Satellite Names and Discoverers. USGS. 9 November 2009 [2015-12-03]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-25）.
Overview of Europa Facts. NASA. [2007年12月27日]. （原始内容存档于2014年3月26日）.
Chang, Kenneth. Suddenly, It Seems, Water Is Everywhere in Solar System. New York Times. 12 March 2015 [13 March 2015]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-11）.
Europa Moon | Planets.org.uk. [2015-07-24]. （原始内容存档于2015-06-26）.
"Overview of Europa Facts" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） NASA webpage. URL accessed 15 April 2006
"Tidal Heating" 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2006-03-29.
Kivelson, M. G. et al, "Galileo Magnetometer Measurements: A Stronger Case for a Subsurface Ocean at Europa" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Science 25 August 2000: Vol. 289. no. 5483, pp. 1340 - 1343. URL accessed 15 April 2006.
Hall, D. T. et al, "Detection of an oxygen atmosphere on Jupiter's moon Europa" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）（Abstract only）Nature 373, 677 - 679, 23 February 1995. URL accessed 15 April 2006.
Schulze‐Makuch, Dirk; Irwin, Louis N. Alternative energy sources could support life on Europa. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union. 2001, 82 (13): 150 [11 January 2020]. Bibcode:2001EOSTr..82..150S. doi:10.1029/EO082i013p00150 (不活跃 31 October 2021). （原始内容存档于11 January 2020）.
Chandler, David L. Thin ice opens lead for life on Europa. New Scientist. 20 October 2002 [27 August 2017]. （原始内容存档于14 May 2008）.
Jones, Nicola. Bacterial explanation for Europa's rosy glow. New Scientist. 11 December 2001 [26 September 2016]. （原始内容存档于27 February 2015）.
Europa's Ocean May Have An Earthlike Chemical Balance, Jpl.nasa.gov, [18 May 2016], （原始内容存档于18 May 2016）
Dyches, Preston; Brown, Dwayne. NASA Research Reveals Europa's Mystery Dark Material Could Be Sea Salt. NASA. 12 May 2015 [12 May 2015]. （原始内容存档于15 May 2015）.
Wall, Mike. NASA Aiming for Multiple Missions to Jupiter Moon Europa. Space.com. 9 June 2015 [10 June 2015]. （原始内容存档于11 June 2015）.
Phillips, Cynthia (28 September 2006) Time for Europa 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期25 November 2006., Space.com.
Wilson, Colin P. Tidal Heating on Io and Europa and its Implications for Planetary Geophysics. Northeastern Section - 42nd Annual Meeting. March 2007 [21 December 2007]. （原始内容存档于5 September 2008）.
Airhart, Marc. Scientists Find Evidence for "Great Lake" on Europa and Potential New Habitat for Life. Jackson School of Geosciences. 2011 [16 November 2011]. （原始内容存档于18 December 2013）.
NASA – Mapping the Chemistry Needed for Life at Europa. 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期8 April 2013.. Nasa.gov (4 April 2013). Retrieved on 23 July 2013.
Cook, Jia-Rui C. Clay-Like Minerals Found on Icy Crust of Europa. NASA. 11 December 2013 [11 December 2013]. （原始内容存档于30 January 2020）.
"NASA 2006 Budget Presented: Hubble, Nuclear Initiative Suffer" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） 7 February 2005 Space.com article. URL accessed 15 April 2006.
" 科学家拟用破冰机器人深入外星冰封海洋" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） 2008年08月30日xinhuanet.com.
Solar System Exploration: This is the 2006 Solar System Exploration Roadmap for NASA's Science Mission Directorate (PDF). Universities Space Research Association. September 2006 [2006-09-29]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2010-12-31）.

webcitation.org

JPL HORIZONS solar system data and ephemeris computation service. Solar System Dynamics. NASA, Jet Propulsion Laboratory. [2007年8月10日]. （原始内容存档于2012年10月7日）.
Yeomans, Donald K. Planetary Satellite Physical Parameters. JPL Solar System Dynamics. 13 July 2006 [2007年11月5日]. （原始内容存档于2010年1月18日）.
Hsu, J. Dual Drill Designed for Europa’s Ice. Astrobiology Magazine. [2020-10-12]. （原始内容存档于2012-01-24）.

wiley.com

agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com

Schulze‐Makuch, Dirk; Irwin, Louis N. Alternative energy sources could support life on Europa. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union. 2001, 82 (13): 150 [11 January 2020]. Bibcode:2001EOSTr..82..150S. doi:10.1029/EO082i013p00150 (不活跃 31 October 2021). （原始内容存档于11 January 2020）.

worldcat.org

Drake, Nadia. 尋找地外衛星生命. 國家地理雜誌. No. 263 (大石國際文化): 110-111. ISSN 1608-2621.

xinhuanet.com

news.xinhuanet.com

" 科学家拟用破冰机器人深入外星冰封海洋" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） 2008年08月30日xinhuanet.com.