毒素 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "毒素" in Chinese language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Chinese rank

18web.archive.org

1^st place

15nih.gov

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14doi.org

2^nd place

23^rd place

4sciencebasedmedicine.org

5,063^rd place

low place

3semanticscholar.org

11^th place

332^nd place

2mercksource.com

8,363^rd place

1,255^th place

2merriam-webster.com

209^th place

356^th place

2archive.org

6^th place

4^th place

1books.google.com

3^rd place

8^th place

1etymonline.com

287^th place

608^th place

1icrc.org

2,421^st place

1,470^th place

1house.gov

529^th place

1,280^th place

1thefreedictionary.com

614^th place

693^rd place

1unrevealedfiles.com

low place

1bham.ac.uk

6,934^th place

6,792^nd place

1worldcat.org

5^th place

12^th place

1harvard.edu

18^th place

57^th place

1zenodo.org

621^st place

1,608^th place

1europa.eu

68^th place

209^th place

1quackwatch.com

low place

archive.org

Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary 32nd. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders/Elsevier. 2012: 1236. ISBN 978-1-4160-6257-8.
Abouabdellah R, Taleb H, Bennouna A, Erler K, Chafik A, Moukrim A. Paralytic shellfish poisoning toxin profile of mussels Perna perna from southern Atlantic coasts of Morocco. Toxicon. April 2008, 51 (5): 780–6. PMID 18237757. doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2007.12.004.

bham.ac.uk

biosciences-labs.bham.ac.uk

Biotoxins: Bioweapons. www.biosciences-labs.bham.ac.uk. [2021-07-17]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-14）.

books.google.com

Brade, Helmut. Endotoxin in Health and Disease. CRC Press. 1999 [2021-11-18]. ISBN 978-0824719449. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Grigg J. Environmental toxins; their impact on children's health. Archives of Disease in Childhood. March 2004, 89 (3): 244–50. PMC 1719840 . PMID 14977703. doi:10.1136/adc.2002.022202.
Vale C, Alfonso A, Vieytes MR, Romarís XM, Arévalo F, Botana AM, Botana LM. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of paralytic shellfish poisoning toxin potency and the influence of the pH of extraction. Analytical Chemistry. March 2008, 80 (5): 1770–6. PMID 18232710. doi:10.1021/ac7022266.
Oikawa H, Fujita T, Saito K, Satomi M, Yano Y. Difference in the level of paralytic shellfish poisoning toxin accumulation between the crabs Telmessus acutidens and Charybdis japonica collected in Onahama, Fukushima Prefecture. Fisheries Science. 2008, 73 (2): 395–403. S2CID 22926782. doi:10.1111/j.1444-2906.2007.01347.x.
Abouabdellah R, Taleb H, Bennouna A, Erler K, Chafik A, Moukrim A. Paralytic shellfish poisoning toxin profile of mussels Perna perna from southern Atlantic coasts of Morocco. Toxicon. April 2008, 51 (5): 780–6. PMID 18237757. doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2007.12.004.
Wang L, Liang XF, Zhang WB, Mai KS, Huang Y, Shen D. Amnesic shellfish poisoning toxin stimulates the transcription of CYP1A possibly through AHR and ARNT in the liver of red sea bream Pagrus major. Marine Pollution Bulletin. November 2009, 58 (11): 1643–8. PMID 19665739. doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2009.07.004.
Wang L, Vaquero E, Leão JM, Gogo-Martínez A, Rodríguez Vázquez JA. Optimization of conditions for the liquid chromatographic-electrospray lonization-mass spectrometric analysis of amnesic shellfish poisoning toxins. Chromatographia. 2001, 53 (1): S231–35. S2CID 97937094. doi:10.1007/BF02490333.
Mouratidou T, Kaniou-Grigoriadou I, Samara C, Kouimtzis T. Detection of the marine toxin okadaic acid in mussels during a diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) episode in Thermaikos Gulf, Greece, using biological, chemical and immunological methods. The Science of the Total Environment. August 2006, 366 (2–3): 894–904. Bibcode:2006ScTEn.366..894M. PMID 16815531. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.03.002.
Doucet E, Ross NN, Quilliam MA. Enzymatic hydrolysis of esterified diarrhetic shellfish poisoning toxins and pectenotoxins. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry. September 2007, 389 (1): 335–42. PMID 17661021. S2CID 21971745. doi:10.1007/s00216-007-1489-3.
Poli MA, Musser SM, Dickey RW, Eilers PP, Hall S. Neurotoxic shellfish poisoning and brevetoxin metabolites: a case study from Florida. Toxicon. July 2000, 38 (7): 981–93 [2021-11-18]. PMID 10728835. doi:10.1016/S0041-0101(99)00191-9. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.
Morohashi A, Satake M, Murata K, Naoki H, Kaspar HF, Yasumoto T. Brevetoxin B3, a new brevetoxin nalog isolated from the greenshell mussel perna canaliculus involved in neurotoxic shellfish poisoning in new zealand. Tetrahedron Letters. 1995, 36 (49): 8995–98. doi:10.1016/0040-4039(95)01969-O.
Morohashi A, Satake M, Naoki H, Kaspar HF, Oshima Y, Yasumoto T. Brevetoxin B4 isolated from greenshell mussels Perna canaliculus, the major toxin involved in neurotoxic shellfish poisoning in New Zealand. Natural Toxins. 1999, 7 (2): 45–8. PMID 10495465. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1522-7189(199903/04)7:2<45::AID-NT34>3.0.CO;2-H.
Dorne JL, Richardson J, Kass G, Georgiadis N, Monguidi M, Pasinato L, Cappe S, Verhagen H, Robinson T. OpenFoodTox: EFSA's open source toxicological database on chemical hazards in food and feed.. EFSA Journal. January 2017, 15 (1): e15011. PMC 7009813 . PMID 32625280. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2017.e15011 .
Reilly L, Serafimova R, Partosch F, Gundert-Remy U, Cortiñas Abrahantes J, Dorne JM, Kass GE. Testing the thresholds of toxicological concern values using a new database for food-related substances. Toxicology Letters. October 2019, 314: 117–123. PMID 31325634. doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.07.019 .
Pearce JM, Khaksari M, Denkenberger D. Preliminary Automated Determination of Edibility of Alternative Foods: Non-Targeted Screening for Toxins in Red Maple Leaf Concentrate. Plants. April 2019, 8 (5): 110. PMC 6571818 . PMID 31027336. doi:10.3390/plants8050110.

etymonline.com

Harper, Douglas. toxin. Online Etymology Dictionary.

europa.eu

efsa.europa.eu

Chemical hazards data - OpenFoodTox. European Food Safety Authority. [2019-10-27]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-26）（英语）.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Mouratidou T, Kaniou-Grigoriadou I, Samara C, Kouimtzis T. Detection of the marine toxin okadaic acid in mussels during a diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) episode in Thermaikos Gulf, Greece, using biological, chemical and immunological methods. The Science of the Total Environment. August 2006, 366 (2–3): 894–904. Bibcode:2006ScTEn.366..894M. PMID 16815531. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.03.002.

house.gov

law2.house.gov

U.S. Code. [13 December 2008]. （原始内容存档于21 July 2011）.

icrc.org

The Biological Weapons Convention – An overview. [13 December 2008]. （原始内容存档于2010-09-14）.

mercksource.com

道兰氏医学词典中的toxin
道兰氏医学词典中的biotoxin

merriam-webster.com

toxin – Definition from the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. [13 December 2008]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.
biotoxin – Definition from the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. [13 December 2008]. （原始内容存档于2020-05-14）.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Płusa, Tadeusz. [Toxins as a biological weapon]. Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski. September 2015, 39 (231): 131–133 [2021-11-18]. ISSN 1426-9686. PMID 26449572. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.
Grigg J. Environmental toxins; their impact on children's health. Archives of Disease in Childhood. March 2004, 89 (3): 244–50. PMC 1719840 . PMID 14977703. doi:10.1136/adc.2002.022202.
Vale C, Alfonso A, Vieytes MR, Romarís XM, Arévalo F, Botana AM, Botana LM. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of paralytic shellfish poisoning toxin potency and the influence of the pH of extraction. Analytical Chemistry. March 2008, 80 (5): 1770–6. PMID 18232710. doi:10.1021/ac7022266.
Abouabdellah R, Taleb H, Bennouna A, Erler K, Chafik A, Moukrim A. Paralytic shellfish poisoning toxin profile of mussels Perna perna from southern Atlantic coasts of Morocco. Toxicon. April 2008, 51 (5): 780–6. PMID 18237757. doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2007.12.004.
Wang L, Liang XF, Zhang WB, Mai KS, Huang Y, Shen D. Amnesic shellfish poisoning toxin stimulates the transcription of CYP1A possibly through AHR and ARNT in the liver of red sea bream Pagrus major. Marine Pollution Bulletin. November 2009, 58 (11): 1643–8. PMID 19665739. doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2009.07.004.
Mouratidou T, Kaniou-Grigoriadou I, Samara C, Kouimtzis T. Detection of the marine toxin okadaic acid in mussels during a diarrhetic shellfish poisoning (DSP) episode in Thermaikos Gulf, Greece, using biological, chemical and immunological methods. The Science of the Total Environment. August 2006, 366 (2–3): 894–904. Bibcode:2006ScTEn.366..894M. PMID 16815531. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.03.002.
Doucet E, Ross NN, Quilliam MA. Enzymatic hydrolysis of esterified diarrhetic shellfish poisoning toxins and pectenotoxins. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry. September 2007, 389 (1): 335–42. PMID 17661021. S2CID 21971745. doi:10.1007/s00216-007-1489-3.
Poli MA, Musser SM, Dickey RW, Eilers PP, Hall S. Neurotoxic shellfish poisoning and brevetoxin metabolites: a case study from Florida. Toxicon. July 2000, 38 (7): 981–93 [2021-11-18]. PMID 10728835. doi:10.1016/S0041-0101(99)00191-9. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.
Morohashi A, Satake M, Naoki H, Kaspar HF, Oshima Y, Yasumoto T. Brevetoxin B4 isolated from greenshell mussels Perna canaliculus, the major toxin involved in neurotoxic shellfish poisoning in New Zealand. Natural Toxins. 1999, 7 (2): 45–8. PMID 10495465. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1522-7189(199903/04)7:2<45::AID-NT34>3.0.CO;2-H.
Dorne JL, Richardson J, Kass G, Georgiadis N, Monguidi M, Pasinato L, Cappe S, Verhagen H, Robinson T. OpenFoodTox: EFSA's open source toxicological database on chemical hazards in food and feed.. EFSA Journal. January 2017, 15 (1): e15011. PMC 7009813 . PMID 32625280. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2017.e15011 .
Reilly L, Serafimova R, Partosch F, Gundert-Remy U, Cortiñas Abrahantes J, Dorne JM, Kass GE. Testing the thresholds of toxicological concern values using a new database for food-related substances. Toxicology Letters. October 2019, 314: 117–123. PMID 31325634. doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.07.019 .
Pearce JM, Khaksari M, Denkenberger D. Preliminary Automated Determination of Edibility of Alternative Foods: Non-Targeted Screening for Toxins in Red Maple Leaf Concentrate. Plants. April 2019, 8 (5): 110. PMC 6571818 . PMID 31027336. doi:10.3390/plants8050110.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Płusa, Tadeusz. [Toxins as a biological weapon]. Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski. September 2015, 39 (231): 131–133 [2021-11-18]. ISSN 1426-9686. PMID 26449572. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.

sis.nlm.nih.gov

Reliable information on K-12 science education, chemistry, toxicology, environmental health, HIV/AIDS, disaster/emergency preparedness and response, and outreach to minority and other specific populations.. [2022-01-04]. （原始内容存档于2019-03-21）.

toxnet.nlm.nih.gov

TOXNET. [2022-01-04]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-11）.

quackwatch.com

"Detoxification" Schemes and Scams. Quackwatch. [2021-11-18]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-02）.

sciencebasedmedicine.org

Gavura, Scott. Are we all contaminated with chemical toxins?. Science-Based Medicine. 22 February 2018 [17 February 2021]. （原始内容存档于18 March 2018）.
Jones, Clay. Maximized Living: "5 Essentials" of Chiropractic Marketing Propaganda. Science-Based Medicine. 22 September 2017 [17 February 2021]. （原始内容存档于9 October 2017）.
Novella, Stephen. Infrared Saunas for "Detoxification". Science-Based Medicine. 17 February 2021 [17 February 2021]. （原始内容存档于17 February 2021）.
Novella, Stephen. Detox Scams are Worthless and Potentially Dangerous. Science-Based Medicine. 4 January 2017 [17 February 2021]. （原始内容存档于5 January 2017）.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Oikawa H, Fujita T, Saito K, Satomi M, Yano Y. Difference in the level of paralytic shellfish poisoning toxin accumulation between the crabs Telmessus acutidens and Charybdis japonica collected in Onahama, Fukushima Prefecture. Fisheries Science. 2008, 73 (2): 395–403. S2CID 22926782. doi:10.1111/j.1444-2906.2007.01347.x.
Wang L, Vaquero E, Leão JM, Gogo-Martínez A, Rodríguez Vázquez JA. Optimization of conditions for the liquid chromatographic-electrospray lonization-mass spectrometric analysis of amnesic shellfish poisoning toxins. Chromatographia. 2001, 53 (1): S231–35. S2CID 97937094. doi:10.1007/BF02490333.
Doucet E, Ross NN, Quilliam MA. Enzymatic hydrolysis of esterified diarrhetic shellfish poisoning toxins and pectenotoxins. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry. September 2007, 389 (1): 335–42. PMID 17661021. S2CID 21971745. doi:10.1007/s00216-007-1489-3.

thefreedictionary.com

medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com

存档副本. [2021-11-18]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.

unrevealedfiles.com

Editors, U. F. Toxins: Venom within Living Cells or Organisms. Unrevealed Files. [2021-07-17]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）（美国英语）.

web.archive.org

toxin – Definition from the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. [13 December 2008]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.
Brade, Helmut. Endotoxin in Health and Disease. CRC Press. 1999 [2021-11-18]. ISBN 978-0824719449. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.
The Biological Weapons Convention – An overview. [13 December 2008]. （原始内容存档于2010-09-14）.
U.S. Code. [13 December 2008]. （原始内容存档于21 July 2011）.
biotoxin – Definition from the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. [13 December 2008]. （原始内容存档于2020-05-14）.
存档副本. [2021-11-18]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.
Editors, U. F. Toxins: Venom within Living Cells or Organisms. Unrevealed Files. [2021-07-17]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）（美国英语）.
Biotoxins: Bioweapons. www.biosciences-labs.bham.ac.uk. [2021-07-17]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-14）.
Płusa, Tadeusz. [Toxins as a biological weapon]. Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski. September 2015, 39 (231): 131–133 [2021-11-18]. ISSN 1426-9686. PMID 26449572. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.
Poli MA, Musser SM, Dickey RW, Eilers PP, Hall S. Neurotoxic shellfish poisoning and brevetoxin metabolites: a case study from Florida. Toxicon. July 2000, 38 (7): 981–93 [2021-11-18]. PMID 10728835. doi:10.1016/S0041-0101(99)00191-9. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.
Chemical hazards data - OpenFoodTox. European Food Safety Authority. [2019-10-27]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-26）（英语）.
Reliable information on K-12 science education, chemistry, toxicology, environmental health, HIV/AIDS, disaster/emergency preparedness and response, and outreach to minority and other specific populations.. [2022-01-04]. （原始内容存档于2019-03-21）.
TOXNET. [2022-01-04]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-11）.
"Detoxification" Schemes and Scams. Quackwatch. [2021-11-18]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-02）.
Gavura, Scott. Are we all contaminated with chemical toxins?. Science-Based Medicine. 22 February 2018 [17 February 2021]. （原始内容存档于18 March 2018）.
Jones, Clay. Maximized Living: "5 Essentials" of Chiropractic Marketing Propaganda. Science-Based Medicine. 22 September 2017 [17 February 2021]. （原始内容存档于9 October 2017）.
Novella, Stephen. Infrared Saunas for "Detoxification". Science-Based Medicine. 17 February 2021 [17 February 2021]. （原始内容存档于17 February 2021）.
Novella, Stephen. Detox Scams are Worthless and Potentially Dangerous. Science-Based Medicine. 4 January 2017 [17 February 2021]. （原始内容存档于5 January 2017）.

worldcat.org

Płusa, Tadeusz. [Toxins as a biological weapon]. Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski. September 2015, 39 (231): 131–133 [2021-11-18]. ISSN 1426-9686. PMID 26449572. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.

zenodo.org

Poli MA, Musser SM, Dickey RW, Eilers PP, Hall S. Neurotoxic shellfish poisoning and brevetoxin metabolites: a case study from Florida. Toxicon. July 2000, 38 (7): 981–93 [2021-11-18]. PMID 10728835. doi:10.1016/S0041-0101(99)00191-9. （原始内容存档于2021-12-18）.