父權 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "父權" in Chinese language version.

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Lerner, Gerda. The creation of patriarchy. New York: Oxford University Press. 1986: 238–239. ISBN 978-0-19-503996-2. OCLC 13323175. In its narrow meaning, patriarchy refers to the system, historically derived from Greek and Roman law, in which the male head of the household had absolute legal and economic power over his dependent female and male family members. "Patriarchy in its wider definition means the manifestation and institutionalization of male dominance over women and children in the family and the extension of male dominance over women in society in general."
Lockard, Craig. Societies, Networks, and Transitions: A Global History 3rd. Stamford, Conn.: Cengage Learning. 2015: 88. ISBN 978-1-285-78312-3. Today, as in the past, men generally hold political, economic, and religious power in most societies thanks to patriarchy, a system whereby men largely control women and children, shape ideas about appropriate gender behavior, and generally dominate society.
Ferguson, Kathy E. https://books.google.com/books?id=2bDxJW3x4f8C&pg=PA1048 |chapterurl=缺少标题 (帮助). Tierney, Helen (编). Women's Studies Encyclopedia, Volume 2. Greenwood Publishing. 1999: 1048. ISBN 978-0-313-31072-0.
Cannell, Fenella; Green, Sarah. Patriarchy. Kuper, Adam; Kuper, Jessica (编). The Social Science Encyclopedia. Taylor & Francis. 1996: 592–593. ISBN 978-0-41-510829-4.
Gardiner, Jean. Patriarchy. O'Hara, Phillip A. (编). Encyclopedia of Political Economy, Volume 2: L–Z. Routledge. 1999: 843–846. ISBN 978-0-41-518718-3.
Wrangham, Richard. Catching Fire: How Cooking Made Us Human. Basic Books. 2009. ISBN 978-0-465-01362-3.
Lerner, Gerda. The Creation of Patriarchy. Women and History. Oxford University Press. 1986: 8–11. ISBN 978-0-19-503996-2.
Kraemer, Sebastian. The Origins of Fatherhood: An Ancient Family Process. Family Process. 1991, 30 (4): 377–392. PMID 1790784. doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1991.00377.x.
Lerner, Gerda. The Creation of Patriarchy. Women and History. Oxford University Press. 1986: 8–11. ISBN 978-0-19-503996-2.
Wrangham, Richard. Catching Fire: How Cooking Made Us Human. Basic Books. 2009. ISBN 978-0-465-01362-3.
Lerner, Gerda. Chapter 10: Symbols. The Creation of Patriarchy. New York: Oxford University Press. 1986.
Bristow, John Temple. What Paul Really Said About Women: an Apostle's liberating views on equality in marriage, leadership, and love. New York: HarperOne. 1991. ISBN 978-0-06-061063-0.
Goldin, Paul R. Ban Zhao in Her Time and in Ours. After Confucius: Studies in Early Chinese Philosophy. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press. 2005: 112–118. ISBN 978-0-8248-2842-4. JSTOR j.ctt1wn0qtj.11. |journal=被忽略 (帮助)
Bray, Francesca. Technology and Gender: Fabrics of Power in Late Imperial China. Berkeley: University of California Press. 1997. ISBN 978-0-520-91900-6. OCLC 42922667.
Castro, Ginette. American Feminism: a contemporary history. NYU Press. 1990: 31.
Lerner, Gerda. The Creation of Patriarchy. Women and History. Oxford University Press. 1986: 8–11. ISBN 978-0-19-503996-2.
Lerner, Gerda. The creation of patriarchy. New York: Oxford University Press. 1986: 238–239. ISBN 978-0-19-503996-2. OCLC 13323175.
Lerner, Gerda. The Creation of Patriarchy. Women and History. Oxford University Press. 1986: 8–11. ISBN 978-0-19-503996-2.
Lerner, Gerda. The creation of patriarchy. New York: Oxford University Press. 1986: 238–239. ISBN 978-0-19-503996-2. OCLC 13323175.
Sommer, Volker; Bauer, Jan; Fowler, Andrew; Ortmann, Sylvia. Patriarchal Chimpanzees, Matriarchal Bonobos: Potential Ecological Causes of a Pan Dichotomy. Primates of Gashaka. Springer. 2010: 469–501. ISBN 978-1-4419-7402-0.
Goldberg, Steven. The inevitability of patriarchy. New York: W. Morrow. 1974. ISBN 978-0-688-05175-4.
Leacock, Eleanor. Reviewed Work: The Inevitability of Patriarchy by Steven Goldberg. American Anthropologist. June 1974, 76 (2): 363–365. JSTOR 674209. doi:10.1525/aa.1974.76.2.02a00280 .
Delville Y, Mansour KM, Ferris CF. Testosterone facilitates aggression by modulating vasopressin receptors in the hypothalamus. Physiology & Behavior. July 1996, 60 (1): 25–9. PMID 8804638. S2CID 23870320. doi:10.1016/0031-9384(95)02246-5.
Bailey AA, Hurd PL. Finger length ratio (2D:4D) correlates with physical aggression in men but not in women. Biological Psychology. Mar 2005, 68 (3): 215–22. PMID 15620791. S2CID 16606349. doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2004.05.001.
Joyce CW, Kelly JC, Chan JC, Colgan G, O'Briain D, Mc Cabe JP, Curtin W. Second to fourth digit ratio confirms aggressive tendencies in patients with boxers fractures. Injury. Nov 2013, 44 (11): 1636–39. PMID 23972912. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2013.07.018.
Puts, David Andrew; Gaulin, Steven J.C.; Verdolini, Katherine. Dominance and the evolution of sexual dimorphism in human voice pitch. Evolution and Human Behavior. July 2006, 27 (4): 283–296. doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2005.11.003.
Puts, David Andrew; Gaulin, Steven J.C.; Verdolini, Katherine. Dominance and the evolution of sexual dimorphism in human voice pitch. Evolution and Human Behavior. July 2006, 27 (4): 283–296. doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2005.11.003.
Sanderson, Stephen K. The Evolution of Human Sociality. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. 2001: 198. ISBN 978-0-8476-9534-8.
Coney, Sandra. The menopause industry: how the medical establishment exploits women. Alameda, California: Hunter House. 1994. ISBN 978-0-89793-161-8.
Eherenreich, Barbara. https://books.google.com/books?id=4_zeRtk81pcC |chapterurl=缺少标题 (帮助). McDowell (编). Defining women: Social institutions and gender divisions. London: Polity/Open University. 1992. ISBN 978-0-7456-0979-9.
Butler, Judith. Antigone's claim: kinship between life and death. New York: Columbia University Press. 2000. ISBN 978-0-231-11895-8.
Firestone, Shulamith. The dialectic of sex: the case for feminist revolution. New York: Quill. 1970. ISBN 978-0-688-12359-8.

books.google.com

Ferguson, Kathy E. https://books.google.com/books?id=2bDxJW3x4f8C&pg=PA1048 |chapterurl=缺少标题 (帮助). Tierney, Helen (编). Women's Studies Encyclopedia, Volume 2. Greenwood Publishing. 1999: 1048. ISBN 978-0-313-31072-0.
Green, Fiona Joy. https://books.google.com/books?id=Pcxqzal4bEYC&pg=PA969 |chapterurl=缺少标题 (帮助). O'Reilly, Andrea (编). Encyclopedia of Motherhood, Volume 1. SAGE. 2010: 969. ISBN 978-1-4129-6846-1.
Meagher, Michelle. Patriarchy. Ritzer, George; Ryan, J. Michael (编). The Concise Encyclopedia of Sociology. John Wiley & Sons. 2011: 441–442. ISBN 978-1-4051-8353-6.
Hennessy, Rosemary. Patriarchy. Harrington, A.; Marshall, B.L.; Muller, H. (编). Encyclopedia of Social Theory. Routledge. 2012: 420–422. ISBN 978-1-13-678694-5.
Fitzpatrick, Tony; et al (编). Patriarchy. International Encyclopedia of Social Policy. Routledge. 2013: 987–. ISBN 978-1-13-661004-2.
Fitzpatrick, Tony; et al (编). Patriarchy. International Encyclopedia of Social Policy. Routledge. 2013: 987–. ISBN 978-1-13-661004-2.
Hughes, Sarah Shaver & Hughes Brady. Women in Ancient Civilizations. Adas, Michael (编). Agricultural and pastoral societies in ancient and classical history. Temple University Press. 2001: 118–119. ISBN 978-1-56639-832-9.
Erdal, David; Whiten, Andrew. Egalitarianism and Machiavellian intelligence in human evolution. Mellars, Paul; Gibson, Kathleen Rita (编). Modelling the early human mind. Cambridge McDonald Monograph Series. Cambridge Oakville, Connecticut: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge. 1996. ISBN 978-0-9519420-1-7.
Bryson, Valerie. Feminism: Marxist. Kramarae, Cheris; Spender, Dale (编). Routledge International Encyclopedia of Women: Global Women's Issues and Knowledge, Volume 2. New York. 2000: 791. ISBN 978-0-415-92088-9.
Strozier, Robert M. (2002) Foucault, Subjectivity, and Identity: Historical Constructions of Subject and Self p. 46
Strozier, Robert M. (2002) Foucault, Subjectivity, and Identity: Historical Constructions of Subject and Self p. 46
Gimbutas, Marija. The end of Old Europe: the intrusion of Steppe Pastoralists from South Russia and the transformation of Europe. The Civilization of the Goddess: The World of Old Europe. San Francisco, California: Harper Collins. 1992: 351–510. ISBN 978-0-06-250337-4.
Taylor, Steven. What's wrong with human beings?. The Fall: The Insanity of the Ego in Human History. Winchester: O Books. 2005: 17–19. ISBN 978-1-905047-20-8.
Fishbein, Harold D. Peer prejudice and discrimination: the origins of prejudice 2nd. Psychology Press. 2002: 27. ISBN 978-0-8058-3772-8.
Dubber, Markus Dirk. The police power: patriarchy and the foundations of American government. Columbia University Press. 2005: 5–7. ISBN 978-0-231-13207-7.
Bar On, Bat-Ami. Engendering origins: critical feminist readings in Plato and Aristotle. SUNY Press. 1994. ISBN 978-0-7914-1643-3.
Durso, Pamela R. The Power of Woman: The Life and writings of Sarah Moore Grimké 1st. Macon, Ga.: Mercer University Press. 2003: 130–138. ISBN 978-0-86554-876-3.
Gossberg, Michael. A judicial patriarchy: family law at the turn of the century. Grossberg, Michael (编). Governing the hearth: law and the family in nineteenth-century America. Chapel Hill London: The University of North Carolina Press. 1985: 289–307. ISBN 978-0-8078-6336-7.
David A. J. Richards. Resisting Injustice and the Feminist Ethics of Care in the Age of Obama: "Suddenly ... All the Truth Was Coming Out". Routledge Research in American Politics and Governance. 2014-02-05: 143 [2015-02-11]. ISBN 978-1-135-09970-1. Feminism, as I understand it, arises in resistance to the gender binary enforced by the patriarchy, an injustice that is as harmful to men as it is to women, as we can see in the long history of unjust wars, rationalized by patriarchy, in which men have fought and been killed and injured and traumatized.
Tickner, Ann J. Patriarchy. Routledge Encyclopedia of International Political Economy: Entries P-Z. Taylor & Francis. 2001: 1197–1198. ISBN 978-0-415-24352-0.
hooks, bell. Understanding patriarchy. The will to change: men, masculinity, and love. Washington Square Press. 2004: 17–25. ISBN 978-0-7434-8033-8. Patriarchy is a political-social system that insists that males are inherently dominating, superior to everything and everyone deemed weak, especially females, and endowed with the right to dominate and rule over the weak and to maintain that dominance through various forms of psychological terrorism and violence.
hooks, bell. Understanding patriarchy. The will to change: men, masculinity, and love. Washington Square Press. 2004: 17–25. ISBN 978-0-7434-8033-8. Patriarchy is a political-social system that insists that males are inherently dominating, superior to everything and everyone deemed weak, especially females, and endowed with the right to dominate and rule over the weak and to maintain that dominance through various forms of psychological terrorism and violence.
Buchbinder, David. Troubling patriarchy. Studying men and masculinities. Abingdon, Oxon, UK; New York, N.Y.: Routledge. 2013: 106–107. ISBN 978-0-415-57829-5.
Erdal, David; Whiten, Andrew. Egalitarianism and Machiavellian intelligence in human evolution. Mellars, Paul; Gibson, Kathleen Rita (编). Modelling the early human mind. Cambridge McDonald Monograph Series. Cambridge Oakville, Connecticut: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge. 1996. ISBN 978-0-9519420-1-7.
Eamonn Carrabine; Paul Iganski; Maggy Lee. Criminology: A Sociological Introduction. Psychology Press. 2004: 88. ISBN 978-0-415-28167-6. Statistics repeatedly show that many more men than women commit crimes. Indeed, as Richard Collier notes, 'most crimes would remain unimaginable without the presence of men (Collier, 1998; see also Jefferson, 2002).
Jeffery T. Walker; Sean Maddan. Understanding Statistics for the Social Sciences, Criminal Justice, and Criminology. Jones & Bartlett Publishers. 2013: 99. ISBN 978-1-4496-3403-2. [...] it is well supported in research that more men than women commit crimes.
Mitchell, Juliet. https://books.google.com/books?id=DwG0AAAAIAAJ |chapterurl=缺少标题 (帮助). Psychoanalysis and feminism. New York: Pantheon Books. 1974: 409. ISBN 978-0-394-47472-4.
Eherenreich, Barbara. https://books.google.com/books?id=4_zeRtk81pcC |chapterurl=缺少标题 (帮助). McDowell (编). Defining women: Social institutions and gender divisions. London: Polity/Open University. 1992. ISBN 978-0-7456-0979-9.
Lacan, Jaques. The mirror stage as formative of the function of the I as revealed in psychoanalytic experience (1949). Sheridan, Alan (编). Écrits: a selection. London: Routledge. 2001 [1977]. ISBN 978-0-415-25392-5.
Mulvey, Laura. The Oedipus myth: beyond the riddles of the Sphinx. Visual and other pleasures 2nd. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire England New York: Palgrave Macmillan. 2009: 177–200. ISBN 978-0-230-57646-9.
Mitchell, Juliet. The cultural revolution. Psychoanalysis and feminism. New York: Pantheon Books. 1974: 409. ISBN 978-0-394-47472-4.
Hofstede, Geert; Hofstede, Gert Jan. Cultures and organizations: software of the mind. New York: McGraw-Hill. 2005. ISBN 978-0-07-143959-6.
Tierney, Margaret. Negotiating a software career: informal work practices and 'the lads' in a software installation. Gill, Rosalind; Grint, Keith (编). The gender-technology relation: contemporary theory and research. London Bristol, Pennsylvania: Taylor & Francis. 1995: 192–209. ISBN 978-0-7484-0161-1.
Roper, Michael. Masculinity and the British organization man since 1945. Oxford New York: Oxford University Press. 1994. ISBN 978-0-19-825693-9.

britannica.com

patriarchy. Britannica. [2022-11-30]. （原始内容存档于2024-01-19）（英语）.
Matriarchy. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2018 [June 23, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2023-07-05）.

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Walby, Sylvia. Theorising Patriarchy. Sociology. May 1989, 23 (2): 213–234 [2022-11-30]. JSTOR 42853921. S2CID 220676988. doi:10.1177/0038038589023002004. （原始内容存档于2023-02-16） –通过JSTOR. "I shall define patriarchy as a system of social structures, and practices in which men dominate, oppress and exploit women." "There are six main patriarchal structures which together constitute a system of patriarchy. These are: a patriarchal mode of production in which women's labour is expropriated by their husbands; patriarchal relations within waged labour; the patriarchal state; male violence; patriarchal relations in sexuality; and patriarchal culture."
Hunnicutt, Gwen. Varieties of Patriarchy and Violence Against Women: Resurrecting "Patriarchy" as a Theoretical Tool. Violence Against Women. 2009-05-01, 15 (5): 553–573 [2022-11-30]. ISSN 1077-8012. PMID 19182049. S2CID 206667077. doi:10.1177/1077801208331246. （原始内容存档于2022-12-29）. The core concept of patriarchy—systems of male domination and female subordination "Although patriarchy has been variously defined, for purposes of this article, it means social arrangements that privilege males, where men as a group dominate women as a group, both structurally and ideologically—hierarchical arrangements that manifest in varieties across history and social space."
Pateman, Carole. Naples, Nancy A. , 编. The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Gender and Sexuality Studies, Volume 5. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: 1–3. 2016. ISBN 978-1-4051-9694-9. doi:10.1002/9781118663219.wbegss468. The heyday of the patriarchal structures analyzed in The Sexual Contract extended from the 1840s to the late 1970s [...] Nevertheless, men's government of women is one of the most deeply entrenched of all power structures |chapter=被忽略 (帮助)
Walby, Sylvia. Theorising Patriarchy. Sociology. May 1989, 23 (2): 213–234 [2022-11-30]. JSTOR 42853921. S2CID 220676988. doi:10.1177/0038038589023002004. （原始内容存档于2023-02-16） –通过JSTOR. "I shall define patriarchy as a system of social structures, and practices in which men dominate, oppress and exploit women." "There are six main patriarchal structures which together constitute a system of patriarchy. These are: a patriarchal mode of production in which women's labour is expropriated by their husbands; patriarchal relations within waged labour; the patriarchal state; male violence; patriarchal relations in sexuality; and patriarchal culture."
Walby, Sylvia. Theorising Patriarchy. Sociology. May 1989, 23 (2): 213–234 [2022-11-30]. JSTOR 42853921. S2CID 220676988. doi:10.1177/0038038589023002004. （原始内容存档于2023-02-16） –通过JSTOR. "I shall define patriarchy as a system of social structures, and practices in which men dominate, oppress and exploit women." "There are six main patriarchal structures which together constitute a system of patriarchy. These are: a patriarchal mode of production in which women's labour is expropriated by their husbands; patriarchal relations within waged labour; the patriarchal state; male violence; patriarchal relations in sexuality; and patriarchal culture."
Eagly, Alice H. & Wood, Wendy. The Origins of Sex Differences in Human Behavior: Evolved Dispositions Versus Social Roles. American Psychologist. July 1999, 54 (6): 408–423 [2022-11-30]. doi:10.1037/0003-066x.54.6.408. （原始内容存档于2000-08-17）.
Alger, Ingela; Hooper, Paul L.; Cox, Donald; Stieglitz, Jonathan; Kaplan, Hillard S. Paternal provisioning results from ecological change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Vol. 117 no. 20. 2020-05-19: 10746–10754. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 7245097 . PMID 32358187. doi:10.1073/pnas.1917166117  （英语）.
Kraemer, Sebastian. The Origins of Fatherhood: An Ancient Family Process. Family Process. 1991, 30 (4): 377–392. PMID 1790784. doi:10.1111/j.1545-5300.1991.00377.x.
Alger, Ingela; Hooper, Paul L.; Cox, Donald; Stieglitz, Jonathan; Kaplan, Hillard S. Paternal provisioning results from ecological change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Vol. 117 no. 20. 2020-05-19: 10746–10754. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 7245097 . PMID 32358187. doi:10.1073/pnas.1917166117  （英语）.
Herculano-Houzel, Suzana. The Human Advantage: A New Understanding of How Our Brain Became Remarkable. The MIT Press. 2016-04-29 [2022-11-30]. ISBN 978-0-262-03425-8. doi:10.7551/mitpress/9780262034258.001.0001. （原始内容存档于2022-08-23）.
Largen, Kristin Johnston. A Brief Introduction to Confucianism. Finding God Among Our Neighbors: An Interfaith Systematic Theology. Minneapolis: Augsburg Fortress. 2017: 61–88. ISBN 978-1-5064-2330-2. JSTOR j.ctt1ggjhm3.7. doi:10.2307/j.ctt1ggjhm3.7. |journal=被忽略 (帮助)
Chigbu, Uchendu Eugene. Repositioning culture for development: women and development in a Nigerian rural community. Community, Work & Family. 2015, 18 (3): 334–350. S2CID 144448501. doi:10.1080/13668803.2014.981506.
Acker, Joan. The Problem with Patriarchy. Sociology. 1989, 23 (2): 235. S2CID 143683720. doi:10.1177/0038038589023002005.
Pollert, Anna. Gender and Class Revisited, or the Poverty of 'Patriarchy'. Sociology. 1996, 30 (4): 235. S2CID 145758809. doi:10.1177/0038038596030004002.
Feldblum, Joseph T.; Wroblewski, Emily E.; Rudicell, Rebecca S.; Hahn, Beatrice H.; Paiva, Thais; Cetinkaya-Rundel, Mine; Pusey, Anne E.; Gilby, Ian C. Sexually coercive male chimpanzees sire more offspring.. Current Biology. Dec 2014, 24 (23): 2855–2860. PMC 4905588 . PMID 25454788. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2014.10.039.
Thompson, ME. Sexual Conflict: Nice Guys Finish Last. Current Biology. 2014, 24 (23): R1125–R1127. PMID 25465331. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2014.10.056 .
Smuts, B. The evolutionary origins of patriarchy. Human Nature. 1995, 6 (1): 1–32. PMID 24202828. S2CID 17741169. doi:10.1007/BF02734133.
Smuts, B. The evolutionary origins of patriarchy. Human Nature. 1995, 6 (1): 1–32. PMID 24202828. S2CID 17741169. doi:10.1007/BF02734133.
Buss, David Michael; Schmitt, David P. Evolutionary psychology and feminism. Sex Roles. May 2011, 64 (9–10): 768–787. S2CID 7878675. doi:10.1007/s11199-011-9987-3.
Leacock, Eleanor. Reviewed Work: The Inevitability of Patriarchy by Steven Goldberg. American Anthropologist. June 1974, 76 (2): 363–365. JSTOR 674209. doi:10.1525/aa.1974.76.2.02a00280 .
Smuts, B. The evolutionary origins of patriarchy. Human Nature. 1995, 6 (1): 1–32. PMID 24202828. S2CID 17741169. doi:10.1007/BF02734133.
Sannen, Adinda; Heistermann, Michael; Elsacker, Linda Van; Möhle, Ulrike; Eens, Marcel. Urinary Testosterone Metabolite Levels in Bonobos: A Comparison with Chimpanzees in Relation to Social System. Behaviour. 2003, 140 (5): 683–696. JSTOR 4536052. doi:10.1163/156853903322149504.
Sannen, Adinda; Heistermann, Michael; Elsacker, Linda Van; Möhle, Ulrike; Eens, Marcel. Urinary Testosterone Metabolite Levels in Bonobos: A Comparison with Chimpanzees in Relation to Social System. Behaviour. 2003, 140 (5): 683–696. JSTOR 4536052. doi:10.1163/156853903322149504.
Delville Y, Mansour KM, Ferris CF. Testosterone facilitates aggression by modulating vasopressin receptors in the hypothalamus. Physiology & Behavior. July 1996, 60 (1): 25–9. PMID 8804638. S2CID 23870320. doi:10.1016/0031-9384(95)02246-5.
Ellis L, Hoskin AW. The evolutionary neuroandrogenic theory of criminal behavior expanded. Aggression and Violent Behavior. 2015, 24: 61–74. doi:10.1016/j.avb.2015.05.002.
Hoskin AW, Ellis L. Fetal Testosterone and Criminality: Test of Evolutionary Neuroandrogenic Theory. Criminology. 2015, 53 (1): 54–73. doi:10.1111/1745-9125.12056.
Bailey AA, Hurd PL. Finger length ratio (2D:4D) correlates with physical aggression in men but not in women. Biological Psychology. Mar 2005, 68 (3): 215–22. PMID 15620791. S2CID 16606349. doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2004.05.001.
Benderlioglu Z, Nelson RJ. Digit length ratios predict reactive aggression in women, but not in men. Hormones and Behavior. Dec 2004, 46 (5): 558–64. PMID 15555497. S2CID 17464657. doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2004.06.004.
Liu J, Portnoy J, Raine A. Association between a marker for prenatal testosterone exposure and externalizing behavior problems in children. Development and Psychopathology. Aug 2012, 24 (3): 771–82. PMC 4247331 . PMID 22781854. doi:10.1017/S0954579412000363.
Butovskaya M, Burkova V, Karelin D, Fink B. Digit ratio (2D:4D), aggression, and dominance in the Hadza and the Datoga of Tanzania. American Journal of Human Biology. 2015-10-01, 27 (5): 620–27. PMID 25824265. S2CID 205303673. doi:10.1002/ajhb.22718.
Joyce CW, Kelly JC, Chan JC, Colgan G, O'Briain D, Mc Cabe JP, Curtin W. Second to fourth digit ratio confirms aggressive tendencies in patients with boxers fractures. Injury. Nov 2013, 44 (11): 1636–39. PMID 23972912. doi:10.1016/j.injury.2013.07.018.
Saxton, Tamsin K.; MacKey, Lauren L.; McCarty, Kristofor; Neave, Nick. A lover or a fighter? Opposing sexual selection pressures on men's vocal pitch and facial hair. Behavioral Ecology. Mar 2016, 27 (2): 512–519. PMC 4797380 . PMID 27004013. doi:10.1093/beheco/arv178.
Puts, David Andrew; Gaulin, Steven J.C.; Verdolini, Katherine. Dominance and the evolution of sexual dimorphism in human voice pitch. Evolution and Human Behavior. July 2006, 27 (4): 283–296. doi:10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2005.11.003.
Saxton, Tamsin K.; MacKey, Lauren L.; McCarty, Kristofor; Neave, Nick. A lover or a fighter? Opposing sexual selection pressures on men's vocal pitch and facial hair. Behavioral Ecology. Mar 2016, 27 (2): 512–519. PMC 4797380 . PMID 27004013. doi:10.1093/beheco/arv178.
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Walby, Sylvia. Theorising Patriarchy. Sociology. May 1989, 23 (2): 213–234 [2022-11-30]. JSTOR 42853921. S2CID 220676988. doi:10.1177/0038038589023002004. （原始内容存档于2023-02-16） –通过JSTOR. "I shall define patriarchy as a system of social structures, and practices in which men dominate, oppress and exploit women." "There are six main patriarchal structures which together constitute a system of patriarchy. These are: a patriarchal mode of production in which women's labour is expropriated by their husbands; patriarchal relations within waged labour; the patriarchal state; male violence; patriarchal relations in sexuality; and patriarchal culture."
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Walby, Sylvia. Theorising Patriarchy. Sociology. May 1989, 23 (2): 213–234 [2022-11-30]. JSTOR 42853921. S2CID 220676988. doi:10.1177/0038038589023002004. （原始内容存档于2023-02-16） –通过JSTOR. "I shall define patriarchy as a system of social structures, and practices in which men dominate, oppress and exploit women." "There are six main patriarchal structures which together constitute a system of patriarchy. These are: a patriarchal mode of production in which women's labour is expropriated by their husbands; patriarchal relations within waged labour; the patriarchal state; male violence; patriarchal relations in sexuality; and patriarchal culture."
Hunnicutt, Gwen. Varieties of Patriarchy and Violence Against Women: Resurrecting "Patriarchy" as a Theoretical Tool. Violence Against Women. 2009-05-01, 15 (5): 553–573 [2022-11-30]. ISSN 1077-8012. PMID 19182049. S2CID 206667077. doi:10.1177/1077801208331246. （原始内容存档于2022-12-29）. The core concept of patriarchy—systems of male domination and female subordination "Although patriarchy has been variously defined, for purposes of this article, it means social arrangements that privilege males, where men as a group dominate women as a group, both structurally and ideologically—hierarchical arrangements that manifest in varieties across history and social space."
Walby, Sylvia. Theorising Patriarchy. Sociology. May 1989, 23 (2): 213–234 [2022-11-30]. JSTOR 42853921. S2CID 220676988. doi:10.1177/0038038589023002004. （原始内容存档于2023-02-16） –通过JSTOR. "I shall define patriarchy as a system of social structures, and practices in which men dominate, oppress and exploit women." "There are six main patriarchal structures which together constitute a system of patriarchy. These are: a patriarchal mode of production in which women's labour is expropriated by their husbands; patriarchal relations within waged labour; the patriarchal state; male violence; patriarchal relations in sexuality; and patriarchal culture."
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Walby, Sylvia. Theorising Patriarchy. Sociology. May 1989, 23 (2): 213–234 [2022-11-30]. JSTOR 42853921. S2CID 220676988. doi:10.1177/0038038589023002004. （原始内容存档于2023-02-16） –通过JSTOR. "I shall define patriarchy as a system of social structures, and practices in which men dominate, oppress and exploit women." "There are six main patriarchal structures which together constitute a system of patriarchy. These are: a patriarchal mode of production in which women's labour is expropriated by their husbands; patriarchal relations within waged labour; the patriarchal state; male violence; patriarchal relations in sexuality; and patriarchal culture."
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worldcat.org

Lerner, Gerda. The creation of patriarchy. New York: Oxford University Press. 1986: 238–239. ISBN 978-0-19-503996-2. OCLC 13323175. In its narrow meaning, patriarchy refers to the system, historically derived from Greek and Roman law, in which the male head of the household had absolute legal and economic power over his dependent female and male family members. "Patriarchy in its wider definition means the manifestation and institutionalization of male dominance over women and children in the family and the extension of male dominance over women in society in general."
Hunnicutt, Gwen. Varieties of Patriarchy and Violence Against Women: Resurrecting "Patriarchy" as a Theoretical Tool. Violence Against Women. 2009-05-01, 15 (5): 553–573 [2022-11-30]. ISSN 1077-8012. PMID 19182049. S2CID 206667077. doi:10.1177/1077801208331246. （原始内容存档于2022-12-29）. The core concept of patriarchy—systems of male domination and female subordination "Although patriarchy has been variously defined, for purposes of this article, it means social arrangements that privilege males, where men as a group dominate women as a group, both structurally and ideologically—hierarchical arrangements that manifest in varieties across history and social space."
Alger, Ingela; Hooper, Paul L.; Cox, Donald; Stieglitz, Jonathan; Kaplan, Hillard S. Paternal provisioning results from ecological change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Vol. 117 no. 20. 2020-05-19: 10746–10754. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 7245097 . PMID 32358187. doi:10.1073/pnas.1917166117  （英语）.
Alger, Ingela; Hooper, Paul L.; Cox, Donald; Stieglitz, Jonathan; Kaplan, Hillard S. Paternal provisioning results from ecological change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Vol. 117 no. 20. 2020-05-19: 10746–10754. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 7245097 . PMID 32358187. doi:10.1073/pnas.1917166117  （英语）.
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Ellwood, Robert. Patriarchal Revolution in Ancient Japan: Episodes from the "Nihonshoki" Sūjin Chronicle. Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion. 1986, 2 (2): 23–37 [2022-11-30]. ISSN 8755-4178. JSTOR 25002039. （原始内容存档于2022-11-30）.
Lerner, Gerda. The creation of patriarchy. New York: Oxford University Press. 1986: 238–239. ISBN 978-0-19-503996-2. OCLC 13323175.
Rosemarie, Tong; Botts, Tina Fernandes. Feminist thought : a more comprehensive introduction Fifth. New York. 2017-07-18. ISBN 978-0-8133-5070-7. OCLC 979993556.
Rosemarie, Tong; Botts, Tina Fernandes. Feminist thought : a more comprehensive introduction Fifth. New York. 2017-07-18. ISBN 978-0-8133-5070-7. OCLC 979993556.
Lerner, Gerda. The creation of patriarchy. New York: Oxford University Press. 1986: 238–239. ISBN 978-0-19-503996-2. OCLC 13323175.
Angier, Natalie. In the Bonobo World, Female Camaraderie Prevails. The New York Times. 2016-09-10 [2022-05-07]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2023-05-31）（美国英语）.
Lewontin, Richard C.; Rose, Steven; Kamin, Leon J. The determined patriarchy. Not in our genes: biology, ideology, and human nature. New York: Pantheon Books. 1984: 132–163. ISBN 978-0-14-022605-8. OCLC 10348941.
McDonald, Melissa M.; Navarrete, Carlos David; Van Vugt, Mark. Evolution and the psychology of intergroup conflict: the male warrior hypothesis. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 2012-03-05, 367 (1589): 670–679. ISSN 0962-8436. PMC 3260849 . PMID 22271783. doi:10.1098/rstb.2011.0301.
Lewontin, Richard C.; Rose, Steven; Kamin, Leon J. The determined patriarchy. Not in our genes: biology, ideology, and human nature. New York: Pantheon Books. 1984: 132–163. ISBN 978-0-14-022605-8. OCLC 10348941.
Lewontin, Richard C.; Rose, Steven; Kamin, Leon J. The determined patriarchy. Not in our genes: biology, ideology, and human nature. New York: Pantheon Books. 1984: 132–163. ISBN 978-0-14-022605-8. OCLC 10348941.
Lewontin, Richard C.; Rose, Steven; Kamin, Leon J. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/10348941 |chapterurl=缺少标题 (帮助). Not in our genes: biology, ideology, and human nature. New York: Pantheon Books. 1984: 132–163. ISBN 978-0-14-022605-8. OCLC 10348941.
Lewontin, Richard C.; Rose, Steven; Kamin, Leon J. The determined patriarchy. Not in our genes: biology, ideology, and human nature. New York: Pantheon Books. 1984: 132–163. ISBN 978-0-14-022605-8. OCLC 10348941.