生物戰 (Chinese Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "生物戰" in Chinese language version.
refsWebsite
Global rank
Chinese rank
5th place
12th place
1st place
1st place
305th place
511th place
3rd place
8th place
low place
low place
610th place
388th place
274th place
320th place
507th place
610th place
low place
6,142nd place
1,160th place
1,594th place
low place
low place
731st place
808th place
230th place
439th place
3,142nd place
5,918th place
low place
low place
1,450th place
1,745th place
low place
low place
2,728th place
6,053rd place
443rd place
366th place
11th place
332nd place
low place
low place
1,116th place
1,030th place
low place
low place
378th place
2,776th place
234th place
227th place
18th place
57th place
low place
low place
1,682nd place
3,988th place
low place
low place
arcabc.ca
unbc.arcabc.ca
- Loeb, Cheryl Anne. Biological weapons: a plague upon all our houses - strengthening the 1972 Biological Weapons Convention. 2000. doi:10.24124/2000/bpgub170 （英语）.
army.mil
detrick.army.mil
- Directorate of Information Managment, Fort Detrick. 2012-01-21 [2023-09-18]. （原始内容存档于2012-01-21）.
bbc.co.uk
news.bbc.co.uk
- Vietnam's war against Agent Orange. 2004-06-14 [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2019-11-10） （英国英语）.
bloomsburycollections.com
- Zhao, Xiaojian. Asian American Chronology: Chronologies of the American Mosaic 1. ABC-CLIO. 2009. ISBN 979-8-4006-1507-8. doi:10.5040/9798400615078.
- Croddy, Eric A.; Larsen, Jeffrey A.; Wirtz, James J. (编). Weapons of Mass Destruction: The Essential Reference Guide 1. ABC-CLIO, LLC. 2018. ISBN 979-8-216-03424-7. doi:10.5040/9798216034247.
books.google.com
- Lachenmann, Frauke; Wolfrum, Rüdiger. The Law of Armed Conflict and the Use of Force: The Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law. Oxford University Press. 2017: 137. ISBN 978-0-19-878462-3 （英语）.
- Thornton, John K. Warfare in Atlantic Africa, 1500-1800. Routledge. 1999-08-26. ISBN 978-1-135-36584-4 （英语）.
- Prasad, Shiv Kant. Biological Agents. Discovery Publishing House. 2009. ISBN 978-81-8356-381-9 （英语）.
- Garrett, Laurie. Betrayal of Trust: The Collapse of Global Public Health. Oxford University Press. 2003. ISBN 978-0-19-852683-4 （英语）.
cambridge.org
- Henckaerts, Jean-Marie; Doswald-Beck, Louise. Customary International Humanitarian Law: Volume 1: Rules 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2005. ISBN 978-0-521-00528-9. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511804700.
- Akinwumi, Olayemi. Oral Tradition in Changing Political Contexts: The Kisra Legend in Northern Borgu. History in Africa. 1998-01, 25. ISSN 0361-5413. doi:10.2307/3172177 （英语）.
- Cobb, Daniel M. J. C. H. King, Blood and Land: The Story of Native North America (London: Allan Lane, 2016, £25.00). Pp. vii + 646. isbn978 0 2412 8235 9.. Journal of American Studies. 2018-08, 52 (3). ISSN 0021-8758. doi:10.1017/S0021875818000713 （英语）.
- Baxter, R. R.; Buergenthal, Thomas. Legal Aspects of the Geneva Protocol of 1925. American Journal of International Law. 1970-10, 64 (5) [2023-09-07]. ISSN 0002-9300. doi:10.2307/2198921. （原始内容存档于2023-09-07） （英语）.
- Whiting, Allen S. Unit 731: Japan's Secret Biological Warfare in World War II. By Peter Williams and David Wallace. [New York: The Free Press, 1989. 303 pp. $22.95.]. The China Quarterly. 1989-12, 120. ISSN 1468-2648. doi:10.1017/S0305741000018592 （英语）.
- Baxter, R. R.; Buergenthal, Thomas. Legal Aspects of the Geneva Protocol of 1925. American Journal of International Law. 1970-10, 64 (5). ISSN 0002-9300. doi:10.2307/2198921 （英语）.
- Guillemin, Jeanne. Milton Leitenberg, Raymond A. Zilinskas, and Jens H. Kuhn, The Soviet Biological Weapons Program: A History. (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2012), 921 pages. ISBN 978-0-674-04770-9. Hardcover, $55.00.. Politics and the Life Sciences. 2013, 32 (1). ISSN 0730-9384. doi:10.2990/32_1_102 （英语）.
cdc.gov
wwwnc.cdc.gov
- Wheelis, Mark. Biological Warfare at the 1346 Siege of Caffa. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2002-09, 8 (9). ISSN 1080-6040. PMC 2732530
. PMID 12194776. doi:10.3201/eid0809.010536.
doi.org
doi.org
- Henckaerts, Jean-Marie; Doswald-Beck, Louise. Customary International Humanitarian Law: Volume 1: Rules 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2005. ISBN 978-0-521-00528-9. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511804700.
- Loeb, Cheryl Anne. Biological weapons: a plague upon all our houses - strengthening the 1972 Biological Weapons Convention. 2000. doi:10.24124/2000/bpgub170 （英语）.
- Ugleva, S.V.; Kuznetsov, S.D.; Shabalina, S.V. Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever. Infekcionnye bolezni. 2017, 15 (4). ISSN 1729-9225. doi:10.20953/1729-9225-2017-4-60-67.
- Schechter, Marcos. Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers (Ebola, Lassa, Hantavirus). Oxford Medicine Online. 2016-11. doi:10.1093/med/9780199976805.003.0066.
- Balmer, Brian. Adrienne Mayor: Greek Fire, Poison Arrows, and Scorpion Bombs: Biological and Chemical Warfare in the Ancient World. Isis. 2005-06, 96 (2). ISSN 0021-1753. doi:10.1086/491489.
- Trevisanato, Siro Igino. The ‘Hittite plague’, an epidemic of tularemia and the first record of biological warfare. Medical Hypotheses. 2007-01-01, 69 (6). ISSN 0306-9877. PMID 17499936. doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2007.03.012.
- Croddy, Eric; Perez-Armendariz, Clarisa; Hart, John. Chemical and Biological Warfare. SpringerLink. 2002. doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-0025-0 （英语）.
- Wheelis, Mark. Biological Warfare at the 1346 Siege of Caffa. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2002-09, 8 (9). ISSN 1080-6040. PMC 2732530 . PMID 12194776. doi:10.3201/eid0809.010536.
- Barras, V.; Greub, G. History of biological warfare and bioterrorism. Clinical Microbiology and Infection. 2014-06-01, 20 (6). ISSN 1198-743X. PMID 24894605. doi:10.1111/1469-0691.12706 （英语）.
- Robertson, Andrew G.; Robertson, Laura J. From Asps to Allegations: Biological Warfare in History. Military Medicine. 1995-08-01, 160 (8). ISSN 0026-4075. doi:10.1093/milmed/160.8.369.
- Koblentz, Gregory D., Rushton, Simon; Youde, Jeremy , 编, Biological Weapons and Bioterrorism, Routledge: 118–129, 2014-08-07 [2025-03-10], ISBN 978-0-203-07856-3, doi:10.4324/9780203078563-11 （英语）
- Akinwumi, Olayemi. Oral Tradition in Changing Political Contexts: The Kisra Legend in Northern Borgu. History in Africa. 1998-01, 25. ISSN 0361-5413. doi:10.2307/3172177 （英语）.
- Zhao, Xiaojian. Asian American Chronology: Chronologies of the American Mosaic 1. ABC-CLIO. 2009. ISBN 979-8-4006-1507-8. doi:10.5040/9798400615078.
- Roberts, Kathleen Glenister, Jackson, Ronald L; Balaji, Murali , 编, War, Masculinity, and Native Americans, University of Illinois Press: 0, 2011-12-01 [2025-03-10], ISBN 978-0-252-03651-4, doi:10.5406/illinois/9780252036514.003.0007
- Cook, Noble David. David S. Jones. Rationalizing Epidemics: Meanings and Uses of American Indian Mortality since 1600. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. 2004. Pp. xii, 294. $ 49.95.. The American Historical Review. 2006-04-01, 111 (2). ISSN 0002-8762. doi:10.1086/ahr.111.2.469.
- Brumwell, Stephen. Colin G. Calloway. The Scratch of a Pen: 1763 and the Transformation of North America. (Pivotal Moments in American History.) New York: Oxford University Press. 2006. Pp. xvii, 219. $26.00. The American Historical Review. 2007-02-01, 112 (1). ISSN 0002-8762. doi:10.1086/ahr.112.1.184.
- Cobb, Daniel M. J. C. H. King, Blood and Land: The Story of Native North America (London: Allan Lane, 2016, £25.00). Pp. vii + 646. isbn978 0 2412 8235 9.. Journal of American Studies. 2018-08, 52 (3). ISSN 0021-8758. doi:10.1017/S0021875818000713 （英语）.
- Jaago, Tiiu. What Actually Happened in Estonian Political History –. Elore. 2006-05-01, 13 (1). ISSN 1456-3010. doi:10.30666/elore.78550 （英语）.
- Warren, Christopher. Smallpox at Sydney Cove – who, when, why?. Journal of Australian Studies. 2014-01-02, 38 (1). ISSN 1444-3058. doi:10.1080/14443058.2013.849750.
- Meese, Edwin, (born 2 Dec. 1931), lawyer; Ronald Reagan Distinguished Fellow in Public Policy, 1988, now Emeritus Fellow, and Chairman, Center for Legal and Judicial Studies, 2001–13, Heritage Foundation, Washington (Trustee, since 2017); Distinguished Visiting Fellow, Hoover Institution, Stanford University, California, 1988. WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. [2025-03-10]. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.27180 （英语）.
- Carus, W. Seth. The History of Biological Weapons Use: What We Know and What We Don't. Health Security. 2015-08, 13 (4). ISSN 2326-5094. doi:10.1089/hs.2014.0092.
- Anbinder, Tyler. Which Poor Man's Fight? Immigrants and the Federal Conscription of 1863. Civil War History. 2006, 52 (4). ISSN 1533-6271. doi:10.1353/cwh.2006.0068.
- Baxter, R. R.; Buergenthal, Thomas. Legal Aspects of the Geneva Protocol of 1925. American Journal of International Law. 1970-10, 64 (5) [2023-09-07]. ISSN 0002-9300. doi:10.2307/2198921. （原始内容存档于2023-09-07） （英语）.
- Guillemin, Jeanne. Scientists and the history of biological weapons: A brief historical overview of the development of biological weapons in the twentieth century. EMBO reports. 2006-07, 7 (S1). ISSN 1469-221X. PMC 1490304 . PMID 16819450. doi:10.1038/sj.embor.7400689 （英语）.
- Whiting, Allen S. Unit 731: Japan's Secret Biological Warfare in World War II. By Peter Williams and David Wallace. [New York: The Free Press, 1989. 303 pp. $22.95.]. The China Quarterly. 1989-12, 120. ISSN 1468-2648. doi:10.1017/S0305741000018592 （英语）.
- Binder, L. Report writing and testimony. Neurorehabilitation. 1996-08, 7 (1). doi:10.1016/1053-8135(96)00176-X.
- Money, Nicholas P., Money, Nicholas P. , 编, A Plague upon Your House, Oxford University Press: 0, 2004-04-22 [2025-03-10], ISBN 978-0-19-517227-0, doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195172270.003.0008
- Chevrier, Marie Isabelle; Chomiczewski, Krzysztof; Garrigue, Henri; Granasztói, György; Dando, Malcolm R.; Pearson, Graham S. (编). The Implementation of Legally Binding Measures to Strengthen the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention. NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. 2004. ISSN 1568-2609. doi:10.1007/1-4020-2098-8 （英语）.
- Croddy, Eric A.; Larsen, Jeffrey A.; Wirtz, James J. (编). Weapons of Mass Destruction: The Essential Reference Guide 1. ABC-CLIO, LLC. 2018. ISBN 979-8-216-03424-7. doi:10.5040/9798216034247.
- Clark, William R., Clark, William R , 编, The Politics of Bioterrorism in America, Oxford University Press: 0, 2008-05-15 [2025-03-10], ISBN 978-0-19-533621-4, doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195336214.003.0009
- Meselson, Matthew; Guillemin, Jeanne; Hugh-Jones, Martin; Langmuir, Alexander; Popova, Ilona; Shelokov, Alexis; Yampolskaya, Olga. The Sverdlovsk Anthrax Outbreak of 1979. Science. 1994-11-18, 266 (5188). ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.7973702 （英语）.
- Morris, Benny; Kedar, Benjamin Z. ‘ Cast thy bread ’: Israeli biological warfare during the 1948 War. Middle Eastern Studies. 2023-09-03, 59 (5): 752-776. ISSN 0026-3206. S2CID 252389726. doi:10.1080/00263206.2022.2122448 （英语）.
- Baxter, R. R.; Buergenthal, Thomas. Legal Aspects of the Geneva Protocol of 1925. American Journal of International Law. 1970-10, 64 (5). ISSN 0002-9300. doi:10.2307/2198921 （英语）.
- Garfinkel, Michele S.; Endy, Drew; Epstein, Gerald L.; Friedman, Robert M. Synthetic genomics: Options for governance. Industrial Biotechnology. 2007-12, 3 (4) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 1550-9087. doi:10.1089/ind.2007.3.333. （原始内容存档于2020-08-02）.
- Taylor, Terence. Model Bioweapons Inspector in Russia and Iraq: David Kelly, 1944–2003. Biosecurity and Bioterrorism: Biodefense Strategy, Practice, and Science. 2003-09, 1 (3). ISSN 1538-7135. doi:10.1089/153871303769201798.
- Schmidt, Markus; Kelle, Alexander; Ganguli-Mitra, Agomoni; Vriend, Huib (编). Synthetic Biology. SpringerLink. 2010. doi:10.1007/978-90-481-2678-1 （英语）.
- Wimmer, Eckard; Mueller, Steffen; Tumpey, Terrence M.; Taubenberger, Jeffery K. Synthetic viruses: a new opportunity to understand and prevent viral disease. Nature Biotechnology. 2009-12, 27 (12) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 1546-1696. PMC 2819212 . PMID 20010599. doi:10.1038/nbt.1593. （原始内容存档于2023-01-23） （英语）.
- Cello, Jeronimo; Paul, Aniko V.; Wimmer, Eckard. Chemical Synthesis of Poliovirus cDNA: Generation of Infectious Virus in the Absence of Natural Template. Science. 2002-08-09, 297 (5583) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.1072266. （原始内容存档于2023-06-04） （英语）.
- Tumpey, Terrence M.; Basler, Christopher F.; Aguilar, Patricia V.; Zeng, Hui; Solórzano, Alicia; Swayne, David E.; Cox, Nancy J.; Katz, Jacqueline M.; Taubenberger, Jeffery K.; Palese, Peter; García-Sastre, Adolfo. Characterization of the Reconstructed 1918 Spanish Influenza Pandemic Virus. Science. 2005-10-07, 310 (5745). Bibcode:2005Sci...310...77T. ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.1119392 （英语）.
- Hassani, Morad; Patel, Mahesh C; Pirofski, Liise-anne. Vaccines for the prevention of diseases caused by potential bioweapons. Clinical Immunology. 2004-04-01, 111 (1). ISSN 1521-6616. doi:10.1016/j.clim.2003.09.010.
- Bellamy, R.J.; Freedman, A.R. Bioterrorism. QJM: An International Journal of Medicine. 2001-04-01, 94 (4). ISSN 1460-2725. doi:10.1093/qjmed/94.4.227.
- Agnew, A. D. Q. Review of Common Poisonous Plants of East Africa.. Journal of Ecology. 1970, 58 (2). ISSN 0022-0477. doi:10.2307/2258303.
- Ouagrham-Gormley, Sonia Ben. Dissuading Biological Weapons Proliferation. Contemporary Security Policy. 2013-12-01, 34 (3). ISSN 1352-3260. doi:10.1080/13523260.2013.842294.
- Guillemin, Jeanne. Milton Leitenberg, Raymond A. Zilinskas, and Jens H. Kuhn, The Soviet Biological Weapons Program: A History. (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2012), 921 pages. ISBN 978-0-674-04770-9. Hardcover, $55.00.. Politics and the Life Sciences. 2013, 32 (1). ISSN 0730-9384. doi:10.2990/32_1_102 （英语）.
- Ryan, C. Patrick. Zoonoses Likely to Be Used in Bioterrorism. Public Health Reports. 2008-05, 123 (3) [2023-09-21]. ISSN 0033-3549. PMC 2289981 . PMID 19006970. doi:10.1177/003335490812300308. （原始内容存档于2023-02-09） （英语）.
- Wilkening, Dean A. Modeling the Incubation Period of Inhalational Anthrax. Medical Decision Making. 2008-07-01, 28 (4). ISSN 0272-989X. doi:10.1177/0272989X08315245 （英语）.
- Treadwell, T. A. Epidemiologic Clues to Bioterrorism. Public Health Reports. 2003-03-01, 118 (2). doi:10.1093/phr/118.2.92.
dx.doi.org
- Ugleva, S.V.; Kuznetsov, S.D.; Shabalina, S.V. Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever. Infekcionnye bolezni. 2017, 15 (4). ISSN 1729-9225. doi:10.20953/1729-9225-2017-4-60-67.
- Schechter, Marcos. Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers (Ebola, Lassa, Hantavirus). Oxford Medicine Online. 2016-11. doi:10.1093/med/9780199976805.003.0066.
elsevier.com
linkinghub.elsevier.com
- Trevisanato, Siro Igino. The ‘Hittite plague’, an epidemic of tularemia and the first record of biological warfare. Medical Hypotheses. 2007-01-01, 69 (6). ISSN 0306-9877. PMID 17499936. doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2007.03.012.
- Barras, V.; Greub, G. History of biological warfare and bioterrorism. Clinical Microbiology and Infection. 2014-06-01, 20 (6). ISSN 1198-743X. PMID 24894605. doi:10.1111/1469-0691.12706 （英语）.
- Binder, L. Report writing and testimony. Neurorehabilitation. 1996-08, 7 (1). doi:10.1016/1053-8135(96)00176-X.
- Hassani, Morad; Patel, Mahesh C; Pirofski, Liise-anne. Vaccines for the prevention of diseases caused by potential bioweapons. Clinical Immunology. 2004-04-01, 111 (1). ISSN 1521-6616. doi:10.1016/j.clim.2003.09.010.
embopress.org
- Guillemin, Jeanne. Scientists and the history of biological weapons: A brief historical overview of the development of biological weapons in the twentieth century. EMBO reports. 2006-07, 7 (S1). ISSN 1469-221X. PMC 1490304 . PMID 16819450. doi:10.1038/sj.embor.7400689 （英语）.
fas.org
biosecurity.fas.org
- Biowarfare Against Agriculture. biosecurity.fas.org. [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2024-08-27）.
foreignpolicy.com
- Mowatt-Larssen, Rolf. Al Qaeda's Pursuit of Weapons of Mass Destruction. Foreign Policy. 2010-01-25 [2023-09-19]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-14） （美国英语）.
globalsecurity.org
- Plague- Biological Weapons. www.globalsecurity.org. [2023-09-18]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-29）.
harvard.edu
ui.adsabs.harvard.edu
- Tumpey, Terrence M.; Basler, Christopher F.; Aguilar, Patricia V.; Zeng, Hui; Solórzano, Alicia; Swayne, David E.; Cox, Nancy J.; Katz, Jacqueline M.; Taubenberger, Jeffery K.; Palese, Peter; García-Sastre, Adolfo. Characterization of the Reconstructed 1918 Spanish Influenza Pandemic Virus. Science. 2005-10-07, 310 (5745). Bibcode:2005Sci...310...77T. ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.1119392 （英语）.
hhs.gov
- Policy (OIDP), Office of Infectious Disease and HIV/AIDS. Vaccines for Military Members. HHS.gov. 2021-04-26 [2023-09-21] （英语）.
huffpost.com
- Biological Weapons and Virtual Terrorism. HuffPost. 2017-10-02 [2023-09-19]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-07） （英语）.
jhu.edu
muse.jhu.edu
- Anbinder, Tyler. Which Poor Man's Fight? Immigrants and the Federal Conscription of 1863. Civil War History. 2006, 52 (4). ISSN 1533-6271. doi:10.1353/cwh.2006.0068.
journal.fi
- Jaago, Tiiu. What Actually Happened in Estonian Political History –. Elore. 2006-05-01, 13 (1). ISSN 1456-3010. doi:10.30666/elore.78550 （英语）.
jstor.org
- Koblentz, Gregory. Pathogens as Weapons: The International Security Implications of Biological Warfare. International Security. 2003, 28 (3) [2023-09-06]. ISSN 0162-2889. （原始内容存档于2022-10-30）.
- Agnew, A. D. Q. Review of Common Poisonous Plants of East Africa.. Journal of Ecology. 1970, 58 (2). ISSN 0022-0477. doi:10.2307/2258303.
liebertpub.com
- Carus, W. Seth. The History of Biological Weapons Use: What We Know and What We Don't. Health Security. 2015-08, 13 (4). ISSN 2326-5094. doi:10.1089/hs.2014.0092.
- Garfinkel, Michele S.; Endy, Drew; Epstein, Gerald L.; Friedman, Robert M. Synthetic genomics: Options for governance. Industrial Biotechnology. 2007-12, 3 (4) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 1550-9087. doi:10.1089/ind.2007.3.333. （原始内容存档于2020-08-02）.
- Taylor, Terence. Model Bioweapons Inspector in Russia and Iraq: David Kelly, 1944–2003. Biosecurity and Bioterrorism: Biodefense Strategy, Practice, and Science. 2003-09, 1 (3). ISSN 1538-7135. doi:10.1089/153871303769201798.
nature.com
- Wimmer, Eckard; Mueller, Steffen; Tumpey, Terrence M.; Taubenberger, Jeffery K. Synthetic viruses: a new opportunity to understand and prevent viral disease. Nature Biotechnology. 2009-12, 27 (12) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 1546-1696. PMC 2819212 . PMID 20010599. doi:10.1038/nbt.1593. （原始内容存档于2023-01-23） （英语）.
nih.gov
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Trevisanato, Siro Igino. The ‘Hittite plague’, an epidemic of tularemia and the first record of biological warfare. Medical Hypotheses. 2007-01-01, 69 (6). ISSN 0306-9877. PMID 17499936. doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2007.03.012.
- Wheelis, Mark. Biological Warfare at the 1346 Siege of Caffa. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2002-09, 8 (9). ISSN 1080-6040. PMC 2732530 . PMID 12194776. doi:10.3201/eid0809.010536.
- Barras, V.; Greub, G. History of biological warfare and bioterrorism. Clinical Microbiology and Infection. 2014-06-01, 20 (6). ISSN 1198-743X. PMID 24894605. doi:10.1111/1469-0691.12706 （英语）.
- Guillemin, Jeanne. Scientists and the history of biological weapons: A brief historical overview of the development of biological weapons in the twentieth century. EMBO reports. 2006-07, 7 (S1). ISSN 1469-221X. PMC 1490304 . PMID 16819450. doi:10.1038/sj.embor.7400689 （英语）.
- Wimmer, Eckard; Mueller, Steffen; Tumpey, Terrence M.; Taubenberger, Jeffery K. Synthetic viruses: a new opportunity to understand and prevent viral disease. Nature Biotechnology. 2009-12, 27 (12) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 1546-1696. PMC 2819212 . PMID 20010599. doi:10.1038/nbt.1593. （原始内容存档于2023-01-23） （英语）.
- Ryan, C. Patrick. Zoonoses Likely to Be Used in Bioterrorism. Public Health Reports. 2008-05, 123 (3) [2023-09-21]. ISSN 0033-3549. PMC 2289981 . PMID 19006970. doi:10.1177/003335490812300308. （原始内容存档于2023-02-09） （英语）.
oup.com
academic.oup.com
- Robertson, Andrew G.; Robertson, Laura J. From Asps to Allegations: Biological Warfare in History. Military Medicine. 1995-08-01, 160 (8). ISSN 0026-4075. doi:10.1093/milmed/160.8.369.
- Roberts, Kathleen Glenister, Jackson, Ronald L; Balaji, Murali , 编, War, Masculinity, and Native Americans, University of Illinois Press: 0, 2011-12-01 [2025-03-10], ISBN 978-0-252-03651-4, doi:10.5406/illinois/9780252036514.003.0007
- Cook, Noble David. David S. Jones. Rationalizing Epidemics: Meanings and Uses of American Indian Mortality since 1600. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. 2004. Pp. xii, 294. $ 49.95.. The American Historical Review. 2006-04-01, 111 (2). ISSN 0002-8762. doi:10.1086/ahr.111.2.469.
- Brumwell, Stephen. Colin G. Calloway. The Scratch of a Pen: 1763 and the Transformation of North America. (Pivotal Moments in American History.) New York: Oxford University Press. 2006. Pp. xvii, 219. $26.00. The American Historical Review. 2007-02-01, 112 (1). ISSN 0002-8762. doi:10.1086/ahr.112.1.184.
- Money, Nicholas P., Money, Nicholas P. , 编, A Plague upon Your House, Oxford University Press: 0, 2004-04-22 [2025-03-10], ISBN 978-0-19-517227-0, doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195172270.003.0008
- Clark, William R., Clark, William R , 编, The Politics of Bioterrorism in America, Oxford University Press: 0, 2008-05-15 [2025-03-10], ISBN 978-0-19-533621-4, doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195336214.003.0009
- Bellamy, R.J.; Freedman, A.R. Bioterrorism. QJM: An International Journal of Medicine. 2001-04-01, 94 (4). ISSN 1460-2725. doi:10.1093/qjmed/94.4.227.
oupjournals.org
phr.oupjournals.org
- Treadwell, T. A. Epidemiologic Clues to Bioterrorism. Public Health Reports. 2003-03-01, 118 (2). doi:10.1093/phr/118.2.92.
phys.org
- Encoded Metallic Nanowires Reveal Bioweapons. phys.org. [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-23） （英语）.
sagepub.com
journals.sagepub.com
- Ryan, C. Patrick. Zoonoses Likely to Be Used in Bioterrorism. Public Health Reports. 2008-05, 123 (3) [2023-09-21]. ISSN 0033-3549. PMC 2289981 . PMID 19006970. doi:10.1177/003335490812300308. （原始内容存档于2023-02-09） （英语）.
- Wilkening, Dean A. Modeling the Incubation Period of Inhalational Anthrax. Medical Decision Making. 2008-07-01, 28 (4). ISSN 0272-989X. doi:10.1177/0272989X08315245 （英语）.
science.org
- Meselson, Matthew; Guillemin, Jeanne; Hugh-Jones, Martin; Langmuir, Alexander; Popova, Ilona; Shelokov, Alexis; Yampolskaya, Olga. The Sverdlovsk Anthrax Outbreak of 1979. Science. 1994-11-18, 266 (5188). ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.7973702 （英语）.
- Cello, Jeronimo; Paul, Aniko V.; Wimmer, Eckard. Chemical Synthesis of Poliovirus cDNA: Generation of Infectious Virus in the Absence of Natural Template. Science. 2002-08-09, 297 (5583) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.1072266. （原始内容存档于2023-06-04） （英语）.
- Tumpey, Terrence M.; Basler, Christopher F.; Aguilar, Patricia V.; Zeng, Hui; Solórzano, Alicia; Swayne, David E.; Cox, Nancy J.; Katz, Jacqueline M.; Taubenberger, Jeffery K.; Palese, Peter; García-Sastre, Adolfo. Characterization of the Reconstructed 1918 Spanish Influenza Pandemic Virus. Science. 2005-10-07, 310 (5745). Bibcode:2005Sci...310...77T. ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.1119392 （英语）.
selectagents.gov
- Federal Select Agent Program. www.selectagents.gov. 2023-06-21 [2023-09-19]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-14） （美国英语）.
semanticscholar.org
api.semanticscholar.org
- Morris, Benny; Kedar, Benjamin Z. ‘ Cast thy bread ’: Israeli biological warfare during the 1948 War. Middle Eastern Studies. 2023-09-03, 59 (5): 752-776. ISSN 0026-3206. S2CID 252389726. doi:10.1080/00263206.2022.2122448 （英语）.
siumed.edu
- Overview of Potential Agents of Biological Terrorism | SIU School of Medicine. www.siumed.edu. [2023-09-19]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-19）.
springer.com
link.springer.com
- Croddy, Eric; Perez-Armendariz, Clarisa; Hart, John. Chemical and Biological Warfare. SpringerLink. 2002. doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-0025-0 （英语）.
- Chevrier, Marie Isabelle; Chomiczewski, Krzysztof; Garrigue, Henri; Granasztói, György; Dando, Malcolm R.; Pearson, Graham S. (编). The Implementation of Legally Binding Measures to Strengthen the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention. NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. 2004. ISSN 1568-2609. doi:10.1007/1-4020-2098-8 （英语）.
- Schmidt, Markus; Kelle, Alexander; Ganguli-Mitra, Agomoni; Vriend, Huib (编). Synthetic Biology. SpringerLink. 2010. doi:10.1007/978-90-481-2678-1 （英语）.
tandfonline.com
- Warren, Christopher. Smallpox at Sydney Cove – who, when, why?. Journal of Australian Studies. 2014-01-02, 38 (1). ISSN 1444-3058. doi:10.1080/14443058.2013.849750.
- Morris, Benny; Kedar, Benjamin Z. ‘ Cast thy bread ’: Israeli biological warfare during the 1948 War. Middle Eastern Studies. 2023-09-03, 59 (5): 752-776. ISSN 0026-3206. S2CID 252389726. doi:10.1080/00263206.2022.2122448 （英语）.
- Ouagrham-Gormley, Sonia Ben. Dissuading Biological Weapons Proliferation. Contemporary Security Policy. 2013-12-01, 34 (3). ISSN 1352-3260. doi:10.1080/13523260.2013.842294.
taylorfrancis.com
- Koblentz, Gregory D., Rushton, Simon; Youde, Jeremy , 编, Biological Weapons and Bioterrorism, Routledge: 118–129, 2014-08-07 [2025-03-10], ISBN 978-0-203-07856-3, doi:10.4324/9780203078563-11 （英语）
tfot.info
- The Future of Things (TFOT) - BioPen Senses BioThreats. 2007-04-30 [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2007-04-30）.
thenationalnews.com
- Reinl, James. Critics accuse Sri Lanka of using scorched earth tactics against Tamils. The National. 2010-05-20 [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-04） （英语）.
tno.nl
- Innovation for life | TNO. tno.nl/nl. [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2024-10-03） （荷兰语）.
uchicago.edu
journals.uchicago.edu
- Balmer, Brian. Adrienne Mayor: Greek Fire, Poison Arrows, and Scorpion Bombs: Biological and Chemical Warfare in the Ancient World. Isis. 2005-06, 96 (2). ISSN 0021-1753. doi:10.1086/491489.
ukwhoswho.com
- Meese, Edwin, (born 2 Dec. 1931), lawyer; Ronald Reagan Distinguished Fellow in Public Policy, 1988, now Emeritus Fellow, and Chairman, Center for Legal and Judicial Studies, 2001–13, Heritage Foundation, Washington (Trustee, since 2017); Distinguished Visiting Fellow, Hoover Institution, Stanford University, California, 1988. WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. [2025-03-10]. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.27180 （英语）.
un.org
disarmament.un.org
- Text of the 1925 Geneva Protocol. United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs. [2021-03-02]. （原始内容存档于9 February 2021）.
un.org
- 1540 Committee. www.un.org. [2023-09-19]. （原始内容存档于2020-02-20） （英语）.
unoda.org
disarmament.unoda.org
- History of the Biological Weapons Convention – UNODA. [2023-09-18]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-07） （美国英语）.
upmc-biosecurity.org
- Anthrax Fact Sheet -- Center for Biosecurity of UPMC. 2013-03-02 [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2013-03-02）.
washingtonexaminer.com
- The World's Most Dangerous Weapon. Washington Examiner. 2017-05-08 [2023-09-18]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-04） （英语）.
web.archive.org
- 存档副本. ihl-databases.icrc.org. [2023-09-18]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-06）.
- Koblentz, Gregory. Pathogens as Weapons: The International Security Implications of Biological Warfare. International Security. 2003, 28 (3) [2023-09-06]. ISSN 0162-2889. （原始内容存档于2022-10-30）.
- Baxter, R. R.; Buergenthal, Thomas. Legal Aspects of the Geneva Protocol of 1925. American Journal of International Law. 1970-10, 64 (5) [2023-09-07]. ISSN 0002-9300. doi:10.2307/2198921. （原始内容存档于2023-09-07） （英语）.
- Directorate of Information Managment, Fort Detrick. 2012-01-21 [2023-09-18]. （原始内容存档于2012-01-21）.
- The World's Most Dangerous Weapon. Washington Examiner. 2017-05-08 [2023-09-18]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-04） （英语）.
- Plague- Biological Weapons. www.globalsecurity.org. [2023-09-18]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-29）.
- History of the Biological Weapons Convention – UNODA. [2023-09-18]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-07） （美国英语）.
- Text of the 1925 Geneva Protocol. United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs. [2021-03-02]. （原始内容存档于9 February 2021）.
- 1540 Committee. www.un.org. [2023-09-19]. （原始内容存档于2020-02-20） （英语）.
- Overview of Potential Agents of Biological Terrorism | SIU School of Medicine. www.siumed.edu. [2023-09-19]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-19）.
- Mowatt-Larssen, Rolf. Al Qaeda's Pursuit of Weapons of Mass Destruction. Foreign Policy. 2010-01-25 [2023-09-19]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-14） （美国英语）.
- Federal Select Agent Program. www.selectagents.gov. 2023-06-21 [2023-09-19]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-14） （美国英语）.
- Biological Weapons and Virtual Terrorism. HuffPost. 2017-10-02 [2023-09-19]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-07） （英语）.
- Garfinkel, Michele S.; Endy, Drew; Epstein, Gerald L.; Friedman, Robert M. Synthetic genomics: Options for governance. Industrial Biotechnology. 2007-12, 3 (4) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 1550-9087. doi:10.1089/ind.2007.3.333. （原始内容存档于2020-08-02）.
- Wimmer, Eckard; Mueller, Steffen; Tumpey, Terrence M.; Taubenberger, Jeffery K. Synthetic viruses: a new opportunity to understand and prevent viral disease. Nature Biotechnology. 2009-12, 27 (12) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 1546-1696. PMC 2819212 . PMID 20010599. doi:10.1038/nbt.1593. （原始内容存档于2023-01-23） （英语）.
- Cello, Jeronimo; Paul, Aniko V.; Wimmer, Eckard. Chemical Synthesis of Poliovirus cDNA: Generation of Infectious Virus in the Absence of Natural Template. Science. 2002-08-09, 297 (5583) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.1072266. （原始内容存档于2023-06-04） （英语）.
- Anthrax Fact Sheet -- Center for Biosecurity of UPMC. 2013-03-02 [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2013-03-02）.
- Wayback Machine (PDF). web.archive.org. [2023-09-21]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2018-02-19）.
- Vietnam's war against Agent Orange. 2004-06-14 [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2019-11-10） （英国英语）.
- Reinl, James. Critics accuse Sri Lanka of using scorched earth tactics against Tamils. The National. 2010-05-20 [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-04） （英语）.
- Biowarfare Against Agriculture. biosecurity.fas.org. [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2024-08-27）.
- Ryan, C. Patrick. Zoonoses Likely to Be Used in Bioterrorism. Public Health Reports. 2008-05, 123 (3) [2023-09-21]. ISSN 0033-3549. PMC 2289981 . PMID 19006970. doi:10.1177/003335490812300308. （原始内容存档于2023-02-09） （英语）.
- Encoded Metallic Nanowires Reveal Bioweapons. phys.org. [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-23） （英语）.
- Innovation for life | TNO. tno.nl/nl. [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2024-10-03） （荷兰语）.
- The Future of Things (TFOT) - BioPen Senses BioThreats. 2007-04-30 [2023-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2007-04-30）.
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
- United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs. Wikipedia. 2023-07-24 （英语）.
- Statement on Chemical and Biological Defense Policies and Programs. Wikipedia. 2023-03-25 （英语）.
- Biohazard (book). Wikipedia. 2023-02-24 （英语）.
- Six-legged Soldiers. Wikipedia. 2023-03-18 （英语）.
worldcat.org
- Koblentz, Gregory. Pathogens as Weapons: The International Security Implications of Biological Warfare. International Security. 2003, 28 (3) [2023-09-06]. ISSN 0162-2889. （原始内容存档于2022-10-30）.
- Ugleva, S.V.; Kuznetsov, S.D.; Shabalina, S.V. Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever. Infekcionnye bolezni. 2017, 15 (4). ISSN 1729-9225. doi:10.20953/1729-9225-2017-4-60-67.
- Balmer, Brian. Adrienne Mayor: Greek Fire, Poison Arrows, and Scorpion Bombs: Biological and Chemical Warfare in the Ancient World. Isis. 2005-06, 96 (2). ISSN 0021-1753. doi:10.1086/491489.
- Trevisanato, Siro Igino. The ‘Hittite plague’, an epidemic of tularemia and the first record of biological warfare. Medical Hypotheses. 2007-01-01, 69 (6). ISSN 0306-9877. PMID 17499936. doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2007.03.012.
- Wheelis, Mark. Biological Warfare at the 1346 Siege of Caffa. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2002-09, 8 (9). ISSN 1080-6040. PMC 2732530 . PMID 12194776. doi:10.3201/eid0809.010536.
- Barras, V.; Greub, G. History of biological warfare and bioterrorism. Clinical Microbiology and Infection. 2014-06-01, 20 (6). ISSN 1198-743X. PMID 24894605. doi:10.1111/1469-0691.12706 （英语）.
- Robertson, Andrew G.; Robertson, Laura J. From Asps to Allegations: Biological Warfare in History. Military Medicine. 1995-08-01, 160 (8). ISSN 0026-4075. doi:10.1093/milmed/160.8.369.
- Akinwumi, Olayemi. Oral Tradition in Changing Political Contexts: The Kisra Legend in Northern Borgu. History in Africa. 1998-01, 25. ISSN 0361-5413. doi:10.2307/3172177 （英语）.
- Cook, Noble David. David S. Jones. Rationalizing Epidemics: Meanings and Uses of American Indian Mortality since 1600. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. 2004. Pp. xii, 294. $ 49.95.. The American Historical Review. 2006-04-01, 111 (2). ISSN 0002-8762. doi:10.1086/ahr.111.2.469.
- Brumwell, Stephen. Colin G. Calloway. The Scratch of a Pen: 1763 and the Transformation of North America. (Pivotal Moments in American History.) New York: Oxford University Press. 2006. Pp. xvii, 219. $26.00. The American Historical Review. 2007-02-01, 112 (1). ISSN 0002-8762. doi:10.1086/ahr.112.1.184.
- Cobb, Daniel M. J. C. H. King, Blood and Land: The Story of Native North America (London: Allan Lane, 2016, £25.00). Pp. vii + 646. isbn978 0 2412 8235 9.. Journal of American Studies. 2018-08, 52 (3). ISSN 0021-8758. doi:10.1017/S0021875818000713 （英语）.
- Jaago, Tiiu. What Actually Happened in Estonian Political History –. Elore. 2006-05-01, 13 (1). ISSN 1456-3010. doi:10.30666/elore.78550 （英语）.
- Warren, Christopher. Smallpox at Sydney Cove – who, when, why?. Journal of Australian Studies. 2014-01-02, 38 (1). ISSN 1444-3058. doi:10.1080/14443058.2013.849750.
- Carus, W. Seth. The History of Biological Weapons Use: What We Know and What We Don't. Health Security. 2015-08, 13 (4). ISSN 2326-5094. doi:10.1089/hs.2014.0092.
- Anbinder, Tyler. Which Poor Man's Fight? Immigrants and the Federal Conscription of 1863. Civil War History. 2006, 52 (4). ISSN 1533-6271. doi:10.1353/cwh.2006.0068.
- Baxter, R. R.; Buergenthal, Thomas. Legal Aspects of the Geneva Protocol of 1925. American Journal of International Law. 1970-10, 64 (5) [2023-09-07]. ISSN 0002-9300. doi:10.2307/2198921. （原始内容存档于2023-09-07） （英语）.
- Guillemin, Jeanne. Scientists and the history of biological weapons: A brief historical overview of the development of biological weapons in the twentieth century. EMBO reports. 2006-07, 7 (S1). ISSN 1469-221X. PMC 1490304 . PMID 16819450. doi:10.1038/sj.embor.7400689 （英语）.
- Whiting, Allen S. Unit 731: Japan's Secret Biological Warfare in World War II. By Peter Williams and David Wallace. [New York: The Free Press, 1989. 303 pp. $22.95.]. The China Quarterly. 1989-12, 120. ISSN 1468-2648. doi:10.1017/S0305741000018592 （英语）.
- Chevrier, Marie Isabelle; Chomiczewski, Krzysztof; Garrigue, Henri; Granasztói, György; Dando, Malcolm R.; Pearson, Graham S. (编). The Implementation of Legally Binding Measures to Strengthen the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention. NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. 2004. ISSN 1568-2609. doi:10.1007/1-4020-2098-8 （英语）.
- Meselson, Matthew; Guillemin, Jeanne; Hugh-Jones, Martin; Langmuir, Alexander; Popova, Ilona; Shelokov, Alexis; Yampolskaya, Olga. The Sverdlovsk Anthrax Outbreak of 1979. Science. 1994-11-18, 266 (5188). ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.7973702 （英语）.
- Morris, Benny; Kedar, Benjamin Z. ‘ Cast thy bread ’: Israeli biological warfare during the 1948 War. Middle Eastern Studies. 2023-09-03, 59 (5): 752-776. ISSN 0026-3206. S2CID 252389726. doi:10.1080/00263206.2022.2122448 （英语）.
- Baxter, R. R.; Buergenthal, Thomas. Legal Aspects of the Geneva Protocol of 1925. American Journal of International Law. 1970-10, 64 (5). ISSN 0002-9300. doi:10.2307/2198921 （英语）.
- Garfinkel, Michele S.; Endy, Drew; Epstein, Gerald L.; Friedman, Robert M. Synthetic genomics: Options for governance. Industrial Biotechnology. 2007-12, 3 (4) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 1550-9087. doi:10.1089/ind.2007.3.333. （原始内容存档于2020-08-02）.
- Taylor, Terence. Model Bioweapons Inspector in Russia and Iraq: David Kelly, 1944–2003. Biosecurity and Bioterrorism: Biodefense Strategy, Practice, and Science. 2003-09, 1 (3). ISSN 1538-7135. doi:10.1089/153871303769201798.
- Wimmer, Eckard; Mueller, Steffen; Tumpey, Terrence M.; Taubenberger, Jeffery K. Synthetic viruses: a new opportunity to understand and prevent viral disease. Nature Biotechnology. 2009-12, 27 (12) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 1546-1696. PMC 2819212 . PMID 20010599. doi:10.1038/nbt.1593. （原始内容存档于2023-01-23） （英语）.
- Cello, Jeronimo; Paul, Aniko V.; Wimmer, Eckard. Chemical Synthesis of Poliovirus cDNA: Generation of Infectious Virus in the Absence of Natural Template. Science. 2002-08-09, 297 (5583) [2023-09-19]. ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.1072266. （原始内容存档于2023-06-04） （英语）.
- Tumpey, Terrence M.; Basler, Christopher F.; Aguilar, Patricia V.; Zeng, Hui; Solórzano, Alicia; Swayne, David E.; Cox, Nancy J.; Katz, Jacqueline M.; Taubenberger, Jeffery K.; Palese, Peter; García-Sastre, Adolfo. Characterization of the Reconstructed 1918 Spanish Influenza Pandemic Virus. Science. 2005-10-07, 310 (5745). Bibcode:2005Sci...310...77T. ISSN 0036-8075. doi:10.1126/science.1119392 （英语）.
- Hassani, Morad; Patel, Mahesh C; Pirofski, Liise-anne. Vaccines for the prevention of diseases caused by potential bioweapons. Clinical Immunology. 2004-04-01, 111 (1). ISSN 1521-6616. doi:10.1016/j.clim.2003.09.010.
- Bellamy, R.J.; Freedman, A.R. Bioterrorism. QJM: An International Journal of Medicine. 2001-04-01, 94 (4). ISSN 1460-2725. doi:10.1093/qjmed/94.4.227.
- Agnew, A. D. Q. Review of Common Poisonous Plants of East Africa.. Journal of Ecology. 1970, 58 (2). ISSN 0022-0477. doi:10.2307/2258303.
- Ouagrham-Gormley, Sonia Ben. Dissuading Biological Weapons Proliferation. Contemporary Security Policy. 2013-12-01, 34 (3). ISSN 1352-3260. doi:10.1080/13523260.2013.842294.
- Guillemin, Jeanne. Milton Leitenberg, Raymond A. Zilinskas, and Jens H. Kuhn, The Soviet Biological Weapons Program: A History. (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2012), 921 pages. ISBN 978-0-674-04770-9. Hardcover, $55.00.. Politics and the Life Sciences. 2013, 32 (1). ISSN 0730-9384. doi:10.2990/32_1_102 （英语）.
- Ryan, C. Patrick. Zoonoses Likely to Be Used in Bioterrorism. Public Health Reports. 2008-05, 123 (3) [2023-09-21]. ISSN 0033-3549. PMC 2289981 . PMID 19006970. doi:10.1177/003335490812300308. （原始内容存档于2023-02-09） （英语）.
- Wilkening, Dean A. Modeling the Incubation Period of Inhalational Anthrax. Medical Decision Making. 2008-07-01, 28 (4). ISSN 0272-989X. doi:10.1177/0272989X08315245 （英语）.