Schill, Wolf-Bernhard; Comhaire, Frank H.; Hargreave, Timothy B. Andrology for the Clinician. Springer Science & Business Media. 2006-08-26: 76– [2019-05-08]. ISBN 978-3-540-33713-3. (原始内容存档于2020-07-27) (英语).
Showell, Marian G; Mackenzie-Proctor, Rebecca; Brown, Julie; Yazdani, Anusch; Stankiewicz, Marcin T; Hart, Roger J. Cochrane Gynaecology and Fertility Group , 编. Antioxidants for male subfertility. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014-12-15. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007411.pub3(英语).
Serour, G.I. Medical and socio-cultural aspects of infertility in the Middle East. ESHRE Monographs. 2008-07-01, 2008 (1): 34–41. ISSN 1477-741X. doi:10.1093/humrep/den143(英语).
Schill, Wolf-Bernhard; Comhaire, Frank H.; Hargreave, Timothy B. Andrology for the Clinician. Springer Science & Business Media. 2006-08-26: 76– [2019-05-08]. ISBN 978-3-540-33713-3. (原始内容存档于2020-07-27) (英语).
Showell, Marian G; Mackenzie-Proctor, Rebecca; Brown, Julie; Yazdani, Anusch; Stankiewicz, Marcin T; Hart, Roger J. Cochrane Gynaecology and Fertility Group , 编. Antioxidants for male subfertility. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2014-12-15. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007411.pub3(英语).
Serour, G.I. Medical and socio-cultural aspects of infertility in the Middle East. ESHRE Monographs. 2008-07-01, 2008 (1): 34–41. ISSN 1477-741X. doi:10.1093/humrep/den143(英语).