碳抵銷與碳信用 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Facility, Global Environment. Land Use, Land-Use Change, and Forestry (LULUCF) Activities. Global Environment Facility. 2012-11-15 [2024-04-20]. ISBN 978-1-939339-47-8. （原始内容存档于2024-04-15）（英语）.

abatable.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Carbon Credits Prices by Project Type · Sep 2022 · Abatable. www.abatable.com. [2023-04-07]. （原始内容存档于2024-08-14）（英国英语）.

americanprogress.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Fredman, Alex; Phillips, Todd. The CFTC Should Raise Standards and Mitigate Fraud in the Carbon Offsets Market (报告). Center for American Progress. 2022-10-07 [2023-05-04]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-16）.
The CFTC Should Raise Standards and Mitigate Fraud in the Carbon Offsets Market. Center for American Progress. 2022-10-07 [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-16）（英语）.

apnews.com (Global: 129^th place; Chinese: 436^th place)

Battle over carbon capture as tool to fight climate change. The Associated Press. 2022-04-13 [2022-06-08]. （原始内容存档于2022-11-09）（英语）.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Chinese: 4^th place)

Hawken, Paul (编). Regeneration: ending the climate crisis in one generation. New York: Penguin Books. 2021. ISBN 978-0-14-313697-2.

belfercenter.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Lee, Henry; Mayer, Abigail. The Future of Carbon Offset Markets: Current Trends and Emerging Challenges (PDF). Harvard Kennedy School. 2020. Page 6 [2024-04-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-07-01）.

berghahnjournals.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Cadman, Tim; Hales, Robert. COP26 and a Framework for Future Global Agreements on Carbon Market Integrity. The International Journal of Social Quality. 2022-06-01, 12 (1): 79–80 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1757-0344. S2CID 256659556. doi:10.3167/IJSQ.2022.120105. hdl:10072/422013 . （原始内容存档于2024-08-03）（英语）.
Cadman, Tim; Hales, Robert. COP26 and a Framework for Future Global Agreements on Carbon Market Integrity. The International Journal of Social Quality. 2022-06-01, 12 (1): 85 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1757-0344. doi:10.3167/IJSQ.2022.120105 . hdl:10072/422013 . （原始内容存档于2024-08-03）.

berkeley.edu (Global: 580^th place; Chinese: 642^nd place)

gspp.berkeley.edu

Goldman School of Public Policy | Goldman School of Public Policy | University of California, Berkeley. gspp.berkeley.edu. [2023-12-28]. （原始内容存档于2024-09-18）（英语）.

bnef.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

about.bnef.com

Carbon Offset Prices Could Increase Fifty-Fold by 2050. BloombergNEF. 2022-01-10 [2023-04-08]. （原始内容存档于2024-09-07）（美国英语）.

bostonglobe.com (Global: 553^rd place; Chinese: 1,930^th place)

Lisa Song; James Temple. Mass Audubon promised to preserve wildlife. Then it made millions claiming it could cut down trees. The Boston Globe. 2021-05-10 [2021-05-14]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-14）.

c2es.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Cap and Trade: Key Terms Glossary (PDF). Climate Change 101. Center for Climate and Energy Solutions. January 2011 [2014-10-27]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-10-05）.
Emissions Trading in the U.S.: Experience, Lessons, and Considerations for Greenhouse Gases. Center for Climate and Energy Solutions. [2023-03-28]. （原始内容存档于2024-04-21）.
California Cap and Trade. Center for Climate and Energy Solutions. [2022-12-15]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-11）.

cam.ac.uk (Global: 670^th place; Chinese: 845^th place)

econ.cam.ac.uk

Grubb, M. The Economics of the Kyoto Protocol (PDF). World Economics. July–September 2003, 4 (3): 143–189 [2010-03-25]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-07-17）.

carboncodex.app (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

CODEX. carboncodex.app. [2020-10-05]. （原始内容存档于2020-05-14）（英语）.

carbonmarketcap.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Wagner, Gustav C. A Guide to Carbon Credit Exchanges. CarbonMarketCap. 2022-06-08 [2023-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2024-05-26）（美国英语）.

carbonmarketwatch.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Crook, Jonathan. Was COP27 the beginning of the end for corporate offsetting?. Carbon Watch. 2022-12-07 [2023-03-26]. （原始内容存档于2024-10-02）.
Crook, Jonathan. COP27 FAQ: Article 6 of the Paris Agreement explained. Carbon Watch. 2022-11-02 [2023-03-26]. （原始内容存档于2024-04-24）.

cdmpipeline.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

UNEP Risoe CDM/JI Pipeline Analysis and Database. UNEP Risoe Centre. 2010-02-01 [2010-02-22]. （原始内容存档于2011-07-25）.

climatefocus.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Chagas, Thiago; Galt, Hilda; Lee, Donna; Neeff, Till; Streck, Charlotte. A close look at the quality of REDD+ carbon credits (PDF). Climate Focus. 2020. Page 5 [2024-04-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-09-30）.

climatetrade.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

ClimateTrade. Voluntary carbon market value tops US$2B. ClimateTrade. 2022-08-04 [2023-04-19]. （原始内容存档于2024-08-16）（美国英语）.

cnbc.com (Global: 220^th place; Chinese: 426^th place)

Meredith, Sam. World's biggest companies accused of exaggerating their climate actions. CNBC. 2022-02-07 [2022-06-08]. （原始内容存档于2022-11-14）（英语）.

co2offsetresearch.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

What are Offsets?. Carbon Offset Research & Education. [2018-10-23]. （原始内容存档于2019-11-21）.

collinsdictionary.com (Global: 1,053^rd place; Chinese: 1,824^th place)

Carbon offset. Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 11th Edition. Retrieved 2012-09-21 from CollinsDictionary.com. [2012-09-24]. （原始内容存档于2018-10-04）.

congress.gov (Global: 730^th place; Chinese: 1,463^rd place)

crsreports.congress.gov

Sheikh, P. A.; Procita, Kezee; Riddle, A.A.; Hoover, Katie. Reduction in Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) (报告). Congressional Research Service. Cover page. November 2021 [2023-03-26]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-28）.

csmonitor.com (Global: 791^st place; Chinese: 1,198^th place)

Periodicals that have covered this issue include:
Christian Science Monitor [1] 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2017-05-24.
The Guardian [2], 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2023-01-20.
Mother Jones [3] 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2008-12-17.
The New York Times [4] 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2017-06-25..

dezeen.com (Global: 4,383^rd place; Chinese: low place)

Planting trees "doesn't make any sense" in the fight against climate change say experts. Dezeen. 2021-07-05 [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-14）（英语）.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Chinese: 23^rd place)

Haya, Barbara K.; Evans, Samuel; Brown, Letty; Bukoski, Jacob; Butsic, Van; Cabiyo, Bodie; Jacobson, Rory; Kerr, Amber; Potts, Matthew; Sanchez, Daniel L. Comprehensive review of carbon quantification by improved forest management offset protocols. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change. 2023-03-21, 6. Bibcode:2023FrFGC...6.8879H. ISSN 2624-893X. doi:10.3389/ffgc.2023.958879 .
Probst, Benedict; Toetzke, Malte; Anadon, Laura Diaz; Kontoleon, Andreas; Hoffmann, Volker. Systematic review of the actual emissions reductions of carbon offset projects across all major sectors (报告). In Review. 2023-07-27 [2024-04-20]. doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3149652/v1. hdl:20.500.11850/620307 . （原始内容存档于2024-09-29）.
Cadman, Tim; Hales, Robert. COP26 and a Framework for Future Global Agreements on Carbon Market Integrity. The International Journal of Social Quality. 2022-06-01, 12 (1): 79–80 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1757-0344. S2CID 256659556. doi:10.3167/IJSQ.2022.120105. hdl:10072/422013 . （原始内容存档于2024-08-03）（英语）.
Streck, Charlotte; von Unger, Moritz. Creating, Regulating and Allocating Rights to Offset and Pollute: Carbon Rights in Practice. Carbon & Climate Law Review. 2016, 10 (3): 178–189 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1864-9904. JSTOR 44135347. doi:10.21552/cclr/2016/3/4. （原始内容存档于2023-09-29）.
Minas, Stephen. Market making for the planet: the Paris Agreement Article 6 decisions and transnational carbon markets*. Transnational Legal Theory. 2022-07-03, 13 (2–3): 287–320. ISSN 2041-4005. S2CID 257001813. doi:10.1080/20414005.2023.2174690 .
State and Trends of Carbon Pricing 2022. World Bank. 2022 [2023-03-24]. ISBN 9781464818950. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1895-0 (不活跃 2024-01-31). hdl:10986/37455. （原始内容存档于2024-09-09）.
Regan, Courtney M.; Connor, Jeffery D. The influence of crediting and permanence periods on Australian forest-based carbon offsets supply. Land Use Policy. 2020, 97: 104800 [2021-04-09]. S2CID 225204587. doi:10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104800. （原始内容存档于2021-04-16） –通过Elsevier Science Direct.
Lal, R. Soil Carbon Sequestration Impacts on Global Climate Change and Food Security. Science. 2004, 304 (5677): 1623–1627 [2024-04-20]. Bibcode:2004Sci...304.1623L. PMID 15192216. S2CID 8574723. doi:10.1126/science.1097396. （原始内容存档于2022-11-26）.
((National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine)). Negative Emissions Technologies and Reliable Sequestration: A Research Agenda (报告). Washington, D.C.: The National Academies Press: 95–102. 2019 [2024-04-20]. ISBN 978-0-309-48455-8. doi:10.17226/25259. （原始内容存档于2023-02-04）.
Bjørn, Anders; Lloyd, Shannon M.; Brander, Matthew; Matthews, H. Damon. Renewable energy certificates threaten the integrity of corporate science-based targets. Nature Climate Change. 9 June 2022, 12 (6): 539–546. Bibcode:2022NatCC..12..539B. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 249524667. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01379-5 . hdl:20.500.11820/fd48d7fc-d354-4ed6-bc99-70e515a7b189  （英语）.
Veldman, Joseph W.; Overbeck, Gerhard E.; Negreiros, Daniel; Mahy, Gregory; Le Stradic, Soizig; Fernandes, G. Wilson; Durigan, Giselda; Buisson, Elise; Putz, Francis E.; Bond, William J. Where Tree Planting and Forest Expansion are Bad for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. BioScience. 2015, 65 (10): 1011–1018. doi:10.1093/biosci/biv118 .
Aguirre-Gutiérrez, Jesús; Stevens, Nicola; Berenguer, Erika. Valuing the functionality of tropical ecosystems beyond carbon. Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 2023, 38 (12): 1109–1111. PMID 37798181. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2023.08.012 .
Fleischman, Forrest; Basant, Shishir; Chhatre, Ashwini; Coleman, Eric A; Fischer, Harry W; Gupta, Divya; Güneralp, Burak; Kashwan, Prakash; Khatri, Dil; Muscarella, Robert; Powers, Jennifer S; Ramprasad, Vijay; Rana, Pushpendra; Solorzano, Claudia Rodriguez; Veldman, Joseph W. Pitfalls of Tree Planting Show Why We Need People-Centered Natural Climate Solutions. BioScience. 2020-09-16 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 0006-3568. doi:10.1093/biosci/biaa094 . （原始内容存档于2024-09-16）（英语）.
Cadman, Tim; Hales, Robert. COP26 and a Framework for Future Global Agreements on Carbon Market Integrity. The International Journal of Social Quality. 2022-06-01, 12 (1): 85 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1757-0344. doi:10.3167/IJSQ.2022.120105 . hdl:10072/422013 . （原始内容存档于2024-08-03）.

earth.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Lam, Austin. What is an Emissions Trading Scheme and How Does It Work?. Earth.Org. 2022-12-03 [2022-12-27]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-26）（英语）.

ecobusinesslinks.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Carbon Offsetting Price Survey. ecobusinesslinks. [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-28）.

ecosystemmarketplace.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

What's in a carbon credit? New tools help quantify the sustainable development benefits of carbon offset projects. Ecosystem Marketplace. [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-13）（美国英语）.

epa.gov (Global: 882^nd place; Chinese: 1,116^th place)

US EPA, OAR. How Do Emissions Trading Programs Work?. www.epa.gov. 2016-03-16 [2023-03-28]. （原始内容存档于2024-09-28）（英语）.
F-gases Emissions – Climate Change – US EPA. [2015-08-06]. （原始内容存档于2012-10-18）.

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; Chinese: 209^th place)

climate.ec.europa.eu

Use of international credits. climate.ec.europa.eu. [2023-03-23]. （原始内容存档于2024-09-24）（英语）.
Cames, Martin; Harthan, Ralph O.; Füssler, Jürg; Lee, Carrie M.; et al. How additional is the Clean Development Mechanism? (PDF). Berlin: Öko-Institut. 2016. Page 11 [2024-04-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-10-01）.

fastcompany.com (Global: 1,040^th place; Chinese: 2,779^th place)

Peters, Adele. This new 'integrity initiative' is designed to fight corporate greenwashing. Fast Company. 2022-06-08 [2023-03-28]. （原始内容存档于2024-01-18）.

forest-trends.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Hamrick, Kelley; Gallant, Melissa. Unlocking Potential: State of the Voluntary Carbon Markets 2017 (PDF). Forest Trends’ Ecosystem Marketplace: 10. May 2017 [2019-01-29]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-08-14）.
State of the Voluntary Carbon Markets 2017 (PDF). Forest Trends. Ecosystem Marketplace. [2019-01-05]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-08-14）.

ghginstitute.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Gillenwater, Michael. What is Additionality? Part 1: A long standing problem (PDF) 3rd. Silver Spring, MD: Greenhouse Gas Management Institute. 2012. Page 10 [2024-04-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-03-15）.

goldstandard.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

goldstandard.org

CARBON PRICING: Why do prices vary by project type? | The Gold Standard. www.goldstandard.org. [2023-12-20]. （原始内容存档于2019-01-26）.
How shared value is calculated for Gold Standard Certified Projects | The Gold Standard. www.goldstandard.org. [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-22）.
FAQs | The Gold Standard. www.goldstandard.org. [2020-03-24]. （原始内容存档于2014-02-16）.

globalgoals.goldstandard.org

Claims Guidelines Version 2.0 (PDF). Gold Standard. 2022-09-06 [2023-03-26]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-09-29）.

greenbiz.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

How Do You Guarantee Land-Based Offsets Are Permanent? | Greenbiz. www.greenbiz.com. [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2023-12-07）（英语）.

greenbusinessbureau.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Courtnell, Jane. Carbon Offsets vs Carbon Credits: What's the Difference?. Green Business Bureau. 2023-02-01 [2023-12-07]. （原始内容存档于2023-12-12）（英语）.

grida.no (Global: 6,903^rd place; Chinese: 4,397^th place)

Bashmakov, I.; et al, 6. Policies, Measures, and Instruments, 6.3 International Policies, Measures, and Instruments, （原始内容存档于2009-08-05） , in IPCC TAR WG3 2001
Hourcade, J.-C.; et al, 8. Global, Regional, and National Costs and Ancillary Benefits of Mitigation, 8.3.1 International Emissions Quota Trading Regimes, （原始内容存档于2012-01-11） , in IPCC TAR WG3 2001

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; Chinese: 492^nd place)

hdl.handle.net

Probst, Benedict; Toetzke, Malte; Anadon, Laura Diaz; Kontoleon, Andreas; Hoffmann, Volker. Systematic review of the actual emissions reductions of carbon offset projects across all major sectors (报告). In Review. 2023-07-27 [2024-04-20]. doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3149652/v1. hdl:20.500.11850/620307 . （原始内容存档于2024-09-29）.
Cadman, Tim; Hales, Robert. COP26 and a Framework for Future Global Agreements on Carbon Market Integrity. The International Journal of Social Quality. 2022-06-01, 12 (1): 79–80 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1757-0344. S2CID 256659556. doi:10.3167/IJSQ.2022.120105. hdl:10072/422013 . （原始内容存档于2024-08-03）（英语）.
State and Trends of Carbon Pricing 2022. World Bank. 2022 [2023-03-24]. ISBN 9781464818950. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1895-0 (不活跃 2024-01-31). hdl:10986/37455. （原始内容存档于2024-09-09）.
Bjørn, Anders; Lloyd, Shannon M.; Brander, Matthew; Matthews, H. Damon. Renewable energy certificates threaten the integrity of corporate science-based targets. Nature Climate Change. 9 June 2022, 12 (6): 539–546. Bibcode:2022NatCC..12..539B. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 249524667. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01379-5 . hdl:20.500.11820/fd48d7fc-d354-4ed6-bc99-70e515a7b189  （英语）.
Cadman, Tim; Hales, Robert. COP26 and a Framework for Future Global Agreements on Carbon Market Integrity. The International Journal of Social Quality. 2022-06-01, 12 (1): 85 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1757-0344. doi:10.3167/IJSQ.2022.120105 . hdl:10072/422013 . （原始内容存档于2024-08-03）.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; Chinese: 57^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Haya, Barbara K.; Evans, Samuel; Brown, Letty; Bukoski, Jacob; Butsic, Van; Cabiyo, Bodie; Jacobson, Rory; Kerr, Amber; Potts, Matthew; Sanchez, Daniel L. Comprehensive review of carbon quantification by improved forest management offset protocols. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change. 2023-03-21, 6. Bibcode:2023FrFGC...6.8879H. ISSN 2624-893X. doi:10.3389/ffgc.2023.958879 .
Lal, R. Soil Carbon Sequestration Impacts on Global Climate Change and Food Security. Science. 2004, 304 (5677): 1623–1627 [2024-04-20]. Bibcode:2004Sci...304.1623L. PMID 15192216. S2CID 8574723. doi:10.1126/science.1097396. （原始内容存档于2022-11-26）.
Bjørn, Anders; Lloyd, Shannon M.; Brander, Matthew; Matthews, H. Damon. Renewable energy certificates threaten the integrity of corporate science-based targets. Nature Climate Change. 9 June 2022, 12 (6): 539–546. Bibcode:2022NatCC..12..539B. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 249524667. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01379-5 . hdl:20.500.11820/fd48d7fc-d354-4ed6-bc99-70e515a7b189  （英语）.

iaea.org (Global: 1,168^th place; Chinese: 1,219^th place)

Nuclear Power and Market Mechanisms Under the Paris Agreement (PDF). International Atomic Energy Agency. 2017 [2023-03-26]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-05-11）.

iata.org (Global: 3,642^nd place; Chinese: 2,212^th place)

Offsetting CO₂ Emissions with CORSIA. www.iata.org. [2023-03-28]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-12）（英语）.

icao.int (Global: 3,545^th place; Chinese: 2,521^st place)

Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA). www.icao.int. [2023-03-28]. （原始内容存档于2020-02-18）.

icapcarbonaction.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Emissions Trading Worldwide: 2022 ICAP Status Report. International Carbon Action Partnership. 2022-03-29 [2023-03-28]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-17）（英语）.
Emissions Trading Worldwide: Status Report 2023 (PDF). Berlin: International Carbon Action Partnership. 2023. Page 34 [2024-04-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-03-13）.

iea.org (Global: 2,532^nd place; Chinese: 1,720^th place)

COP26 climate pledges could help limit global warming to 1.8 °C, but implementing them will be the key – Analysis. IEA. [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2024-09-30）（英国英语）.

iied.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

shapingsustainablemarkets.iied.org

Social Carbon profile on database of market governance mechanisms. United Kingdom. [2019-07-25]. （原始内容存档于2018-09-07）.

insightaceanalytic.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

存档副本. [2024-04-20]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-24）.

ipcc.ch (Global: 1,778^th place; Chinese: 1,933^rd place)

Summary for Policymakers (PDF). Climate Change 2022: Mitigation of Climate Change. IPCC. 2022. Fig.SPM.1, p.7 [2024-04-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-07-22）.
Carraro, C.; Christensen, J.; Edmonds, J.; Flannery, B.; et al. Chapter 10: Decision Making Frameworks (PDF). TAR Climate Change 2001: Mitigation. 2001: 660 [2024-04-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-06-22）.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; Chinese: 113^th place)

Streck, Charlotte; von Unger, Moritz. Creating, Regulating and Allocating Rights to Offset and Pollute: Carbon Rights in Practice. Carbon & Climate Law Review. 2016, 10 (3): 178–189 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1864-9904. JSTOR 44135347. doi:10.21552/cclr/2016/3/4. （原始内容存档于2023-09-29）.

kraneshares.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

A Year in Review: Tracking Carbon Price Highs & Lows in 2022 and Major Policy Shifts to Watch for in 2023. KraneShares. 2023-01-17 [2023-04-08]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-19）（美国英语）.

lexisnexis.com (Global: 8,367^th place; Chinese: 6,211^th place)

Murphy, Mathew. New international standards organisation hopes for plenty of carbon copies (fee required). The Age (The Age Company). 2008-06-09 [2009-08-24].

mckinsey.com (Global: 6,781^st place; Chinese: 7,053^rd place)

Carbon credits: Scaling voluntary markets. McKinsey. 2021-01-29 [2023-01-05]. （原始内容存档于2024-01-18）.

mnproject.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Haubenschild Dairy Farm Digester. [2015-08-06]. （原始内容存档于2015-07-30）.

mongabay.com (Global: 3,236^th place; Chinese: 3,965^th place)

rainforests.mongabay.com

Butler, Rhett. Deforestation. Mongabay. 2012-07-27 [2019-01-28]. （原始内容存档于2019-01-29）.

motherjones.com (Global: 2,008^th place; Chinese: 3,294^th place)

Periodicals that have covered this issue include:
Christian Science Monitor [1] 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2017-05-24.
The Guardian [2], 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2023-01-20.
Mother Jones [3] 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2008-12-17.
The New York Times [4] 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2017-06-25..

mycarbonplan.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Tree planting projects for carbon offsetting in the UK. My Carbon Plan. [2020-04-19]. （原始内容存档于2020-05-15）.

nationalacademies.org (Global: 7,189^th place; Chinese: low place)

nap.nationalacademies.org

((National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine)). Negative Emissions Technologies and Reliable Sequestration: A Research Agenda (报告). Washington, D.C.: The National Academies Press: 95–102. 2019 [2024-04-20]. ISBN 978-0-309-48455-8. doi:10.17226/25259. （原始内容存档于2023-02-04）.

nature.org (Global: 9,553^rd place; Chinese: low place)

Making Carbon Markets Work for Faster Climate Action. The Nature Conservancy. [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2024-08-27）（美国英语）.

nefco.int (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Michaelowa, Axel; Shishlov, Igor; Hoch, Stephan; Bofill, Patricio; et al. Overview and Comparison of Existing Carbon Crediting Cchemes (PDF) (报告). Helsinki: Nordic Initiative for Cooperative Approaches (NICA) and Perspectives Climate Group Gmbh. Pages 10-17. 2019 [2022-12-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-03-09）.
Michaelowa, Axel; Shishlov, Igor; Hoch, Stephan; Bofill, Patricio; et al. Overview and Comparison of Existing Carbon Crediting Cchemes (PDF) (报告). Helsinki: Nordic Initiative for Cooperative Approaches (NICA) and Perspectives Climate Group Gmbh. Page 3. 2019 [2022-12-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-03-09）.
Michaelowa, Axel; Shishlov, Igor; Hoch, Stephan; Bofill, Patricio; Espelage, Aglaja. Overview and comparison of existing carbon crediting schemes (PDF). Helsinki: Nordic Initiative for Cooperative Approaches (NICA) and Perspectives Climate Group Gmbh. 2019: 25–26 [2024-04-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-03-09）.
Michaelowa, Axel; Shishlov, Igor; Hoch, Stephan; Bofill, Patricio; et al. Overview and Comparison of Existing Carbon Crediting Cchemes (PDF) (报告). Helsinki: Nordic Initiative for Cooperative Approaches (NICA) and Perspectives Climate Group Gmbh. Pages 23-24. 2019 [2022-12-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-03-09）.

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Bourke, India. "A further act of colonisation": why indigenous peoples fear carbon offsetting. New Statesman. 2021-11-18 [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-05）（美国英语）.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; Chinese: 5^th place)

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Lal, R. Soil Carbon Sequestration Impacts on Global Climate Change and Food Security. Science. 2004, 304 (5677): 1623–1627 [2024-04-20]. Bibcode:2004Sci...304.1623L. PMID 15192216. S2CID 8574723. doi:10.1126/science.1097396. （原始内容存档于2022-11-26）.
Aguirre-Gutiérrez, Jesús; Stevens, Nicola; Berenguer, Erika. Valuing the functionality of tropical ecosystems beyond carbon. Trends in Ecology & Evolution. 2023, 38 (12): 1109–1111. PMID 37798181. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2023.08.012 .

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; Chinese: 31^st place)

Periodicals that have covered this issue include:
Christian Science Monitor [1] 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2017-05-24.
The Guardian [2], 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2023-01-20.
Mother Jones [3] 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2008-12-17.
The New York Times [4] 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2017-06-25..
Carbon offsets used by major airlines based on flawed system, warn experts. the Guardian. 2021-05-04 [2022-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-23）（英语）. ;Temple, L.; Song, J. The Climate Solution Actually Adding Millions of Tons of CO₂ Into the Atmosphere. ProPublica. 29 April 2021 [2022-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-26）（英语）. ;Astor, Maggie. Do Airline Climate Offsets Really Work? Here's the Good News, and the Bad.. The New York Times. 2022-05-18 [2022-12-31]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2023-11-23）（美国英语）. ;Greenfield, Patrick. Revealed: more than 90% of rainforest carbon offsets by biggest certifier are worthless, analysis shows. The Guardian. 2023-01-18 [2023-03-29]. ISSN 0261-3077. （原始内容存档于2023-02-14）（英国英语）.
Andreoni, Manuela. Spot the greenwashing. The New York Times. 2022-05-20 [2023-03-29]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2024-08-29）（美国英语）.
Astor, Maggie. Do Airline Climate Offsets Really Work? Here's the Good News, and the Bad.. The New York Times. 2022-05-18 [2022-12-31]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2023-11-23）（美国英语）.

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What is a Carbon Offset?. Carbon Offset Guide. [2023-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2024-09-26）（英语）.
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Avoiding Overestimation. Carbon Offset Guide. [2023-12-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）（英语）.
Carbon Offset Programs. Carbon Offset Guide. [2023-04-19]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-19）（英语）.
Carbon Offsets after 2020: the World Under Paris. Carbon Offset Guide. [2020-12-30]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）（英语）.
Joint Implementation. Carbon Offset Guide. [2023-03-25]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-19）（英语）.
Offset Project Entities. Carbon Offset Guide. [2023-03-24]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-19）（英语）.
Carbon Offset Projects. Carbon Offset Guide. [2023-03-23]. （原始内容存档于2024-08-01）（英语）.
Renewable Energy. Carbon Offset Guide. [2023-03-23]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-06）（英语）.
Industrial Gases. Carbon Offset Guide. [2023-03-23]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-21）（英语）.
Broekhoff, Derik; Gillenwater, Michael; Colbert-Sangree, Tani; Cage, Patrick. Securing Climate Benefit: A Guide to Using Carbon Offsets (PDF) (报告). Stockholm Environment Institute & Greenhouse Gas Management Institute. Page 10. 2019 [2022-12-17]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-02-24）.
Broekhoff, Derik; Gillenwater, Michael; Colbert-Sangree, Tani; Cage, Patrick. Securing Climate Benefit: A Guide to Using Carbon Offsets (PDF) (报告). Stockholm Environment Institute & Greenhouse Gas Management Institute. Pages 18-31. 2019 [2022-12-17]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-02-24）.
Broekhoff, Derik; Gillenwater, Michael; Colbert-Sangree, Tani; Cage, Patrick. Securing Climate Benefit: A Guide to Using Carbon Offsets (PDF). Stockholm Environment Institute & Greenhouse Gas Management Institute. 2019 [2022-12-17]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-02-24）.
Climate, Community & Biodiversity Standards. Carbon Offset Guide. [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-19）（英语）.

oup.com (Global: 485^th place; Chinese: 489^th place)

academic.oup.com

Fleischman, Forrest; Basant, Shishir; Chhatre, Ashwini; Coleman, Eric A; Fischer, Harry W; Gupta, Divya; Güneralp, Burak; Kashwan, Prakash; Khatri, Dil; Muscarella, Robert; Powers, Jennifer S; Ramprasad, Vijay; Rana, Pushpendra; Solorzano, Claudia Rodriguez; Veldman, Joseph W. Pitfalls of Tree Planting Show Why We Need People-Centered Natural Climate Solutions. BioScience. 2020-09-16 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 0006-3568. doi:10.1093/biosci/biaa094 . （原始内容存档于2024-09-16）（英语）.

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Myles, Allen. The Oxford Principles for Net Zero Aligned Carbon Offsetting (PDF). September 2020 [2021-11-24]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-10-02）.

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Carbon offsets used by major airlines based on flawed system, warn experts. the Guardian. 2021-05-04 [2022-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-23）（英语）. ;Temple, L.; Song, J. The Climate Solution Actually Adding Millions of Tons of CO₂ Into the Atmosphere. ProPublica. 29 April 2021 [2022-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-26）（英语）. ;Astor, Maggie. Do Airline Climate Offsets Really Work? Here's the Good News, and the Bad.. The New York Times. 2022-05-18 [2022-12-31]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2023-11-23）（美国英语）. ;Greenfield, Patrick. Revealed: more than 90% of rainforest carbon offsets by biggest certifier are worthless, analysis shows. The Guardian. 2023-01-18 [2023-03-29]. ISSN 0261-3077. （原始内容存档于2023-02-14）（英国英语）.
Song, Lisa; Temple, James. The Climate Solution Actually Adding Millions of Tons of CO₂ Into the Atmosphere. ProPublica. 2021-04-29 [2021-05-28]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-26）.
Temple, L.; Song, J. The Climate Solution Actually Adding Millions of Tons of CO₂ Into the Atmosphere. ProPublica. 2021-04-29 [2022-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-26）（英语）.

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Probst, Benedict; Toetzke, Malte; Anadon, Laura Diaz; Kontoleon, Andreas; Hoffmann, Volker. Systematic review of the actual emissions reductions of carbon offset projects across all major sectors (报告). In Review. 2023-07-27 [2024-04-20]. doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3149652/v1. hdl:20.500.11850/620307 . （原始内容存档于2024-09-29）.

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Stebbing, Jen. Compliance and voluntary carbon markets: What is the difference?. Respira International. 2022-11-01 [2023-04-07]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-12）（美国英语）.

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Lal, R. Soil Carbon Sequestration Impacts on Global Climate Change and Food Security. Science. 2004, 304 (5677): 1623–1627 [2024-04-20]. Bibcode:2004Sci...304.1623L. PMID 15192216. S2CID 8574723. doi:10.1126/science.1097396. （原始内容存档于2022-11-26）.
Climate change could expand forests. But will they cool the planet?. www.science.org. [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2024-09-27）（英语）.

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Regan, Courtney M.; Connor, Jeffery D. The influence of crediting and permanence periods on Australian forest-based carbon offsets supply. Land Use Policy. 2020, 97: 104800 [2021-04-09]. S2CID 225204587. doi:10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104800. （原始内容存档于2021-04-16） –通过Elsevier Science Direct.

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Cadman, Tim; Hales, Robert. COP26 and a Framework for Future Global Agreements on Carbon Market Integrity. The International Journal of Social Quality. 2022-06-01, 12 (1): 79–80 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1757-0344. S2CID 256659556. doi:10.3167/IJSQ.2022.120105. hdl:10072/422013 . （原始内容存档于2024-08-03）（英语）.
Minas, Stephen. Market making for the planet: the Paris Agreement Article 6 decisions and transnational carbon markets*. Transnational Legal Theory. 2022-07-03, 13 (2–3): 287–320. ISSN 2041-4005. S2CID 257001813. doi:10.1080/20414005.2023.2174690 .
Regan, Courtney M.; Connor, Jeffery D. The influence of crediting and permanence periods on Australian forest-based carbon offsets supply. Land Use Policy. 2020, 97: 104800 [2021-04-09]. S2CID 225204587. doi:10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104800. （原始内容存档于2021-04-16） –通过Elsevier Science Direct.
Lal, R. Soil Carbon Sequestration Impacts on Global Climate Change and Food Security. Science. 2004, 304 (5677): 1623–1627 [2024-04-20]. Bibcode:2004Sci...304.1623L. PMID 15192216. S2CID 8574723. doi:10.1126/science.1097396. （原始内容存档于2022-11-26）.
Bjørn, Anders; Lloyd, Shannon M.; Brander, Matthew; Matthews, H. Damon. Renewable energy certificates threaten the integrity of corporate science-based targets. Nature Climate Change. 9 June 2022, 12 (6): 539–546. Bibcode:2022NatCC..12..539B. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 249524667. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01379-5 . hdl:20.500.11820/fd48d7fc-d354-4ed6-bc99-70e515a7b189  （英语）.

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Conniff, Richard. The Political History of Cap and Trade. Smithsonian Magazine. August 2009 [2023-03-23]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-11）（英语）.

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What is a Voluntary Carbon Market Credit? (PDF) (报告). S&P Global Commodity Insights. 2021 [2023-05-04]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2022-06-29）.
Carbon offsets prove risky business for net zero targets. www.spglobal.com. [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2024-05-22）（美国英语）.

ssrn.com (Global: 703^rd place; Chinese: 1,016^th place)

papers.ssrn.com

LoPucki, Lynn M. Corporate Greenhouse Gas Disclosures. 56 UC Davis Law Review, No. 1, UCLA School of Law, Public Law Research Paper No. 22-11. May 20, 2022. Page 416 [December 20, 2022]. SSRN 4051948  请检查|ssrn=的值 (帮助).

ssrn.com

LoPucki, Lynn M. Corporate Greenhouse Gas Disclosures. 56 UC Davis Law Review, No. 1, UCLA School of Law, Public Law Research Paper No. 22-11. May 20, 2022. Page 416 [December 20, 2022]. SSRN 4051948  请检查|ssrn=的值 (帮助).

stackpathcdn.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

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Bassam, Fattouh; Maino, Andrea. Article 6 and Voluntary Carbon Markets (PDF) (报告). Oxford Institute for Energy Studies. Pages 1-9. 2022 [2023-03-26]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-03-27）.

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The University of California has all but dropped carbon offsets—and thinks you should, too. MIT Technology Review. [2023-12-14]. （原始内容存档于2024-09-26）（英语）.

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Böhm, Steffen. There's a massive bubble in the price of carbon – and yet it won't bring down emissions any faster. The Conversation. 2022-01-19 [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-30）（英语）.

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; Chinese: 60^th place)

Periodicals that have covered this issue include:
Christian Science Monitor [1] 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2017-05-24.
The Guardian [2], 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2023-01-20.
Mother Jones [3] 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2008-12-17.
The New York Times [4] 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2017-06-25..
Greenfield, Patrick. Biggest carbon credit certifier to replace its rainforest offsets scheme. The Guardian. 2023-03-10 [2023-03-24]. ISSN 0261-3077 （英国英语）.
Carbon offsets used by major airlines based on flawed system, warn experts. the Guardian. 2021-05-04 [2022-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-23）（英语）. ;Temple, L.; Song, J. The Climate Solution Actually Adding Millions of Tons of CO₂ Into the Atmosphere. ProPublica. 29 April 2021 [2022-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-26）（英语）. ;Astor, Maggie. Do Airline Climate Offsets Really Work? Here's the Good News, and the Bad.. The New York Times. 2022-05-18 [2022-12-31]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2023-11-23）（美国英语）. ;Greenfield, Patrick. Revealed: more than 90% of rainforest carbon offsets by biggest certifier are worthless, analysis shows. The Guardian. 2023-01-18 [2023-03-29]. ISSN 0261-3077. （原始内容存档于2023-02-14）（英国英语）.
Harvey, Fiona. New carbon offset standards 'should bring greater scrutiny'. The Guardian. 2023-01-20 [2023-03-29]. ISSN 0261-3077 （英国英语）.
Greenfield, Patrick. Delta Air Lines faces lawsuit over $1bn carbon neutrality claim. The Guardian. 2023-05-30 [2023-06-06]. ISSN 0261-3077 （英国英语）.
Scientists urge end to fossil fuel use as landmark IPCC report readied. The Guardian. 2022-04-03 [2022-06-11]. （原始内容存档于2022-11-22）（英语）.
Carbon offsets used by major airlines based on flawed system, warn experts. the Guardian. 2021-05-04 [2022-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-23）（英语）.
Greenfield, Patrick. Revealed: more than 90% of rainforest carbon offsets by biggest certifier are worthless, analysis shows. The Guardian. 2023-01-18 [2023-02-15]. （原始内容存档于2023-02-14）.

treepoints.green (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

articles.treepoints.green

Collias, Anthony. Gold Standard: Why do we carbon offset with them?. The Treepoints Blog. 2020-11-17 [2022-12-24]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-29）（美国英语）.

trove-research.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Turner, Guy; Helmke, Elyas; Tetteh-Wright, Teki Anna; Oraee, Atta; et al. Future Demand, Supply and Prices for Voluntary Carbon Credits – Keeping the Balance (PDF) (报告). UCL-Trove Research-Liebreich Associates. Page 2. June 2021 [2024-04-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-04-19）.
Turner, Guy; Helmke, Elyas; Tetteh-Wright, Teki Anna; Oraee, Atta; et al. Future Demand, Supply and Prices for Voluntary Carbon Credits – Keeping the Balance (PDF) (报告). UCL-Trove Research-Liebreich Associates. Page 3. June 2021 [2024-04-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-04-19）.

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Methodologies. Verra. [2023-03-24]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-05）（美国英语）.

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Courtnell, Jane. Carbon Offsets vs Carbon Credits: What's the Difference?. Green Business Bureau. 2023-02-01 [2023-12-07]. （原始内容存档于2023-12-12）（英语）.
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Periodicals that have covered this issue include:
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The Guardian [2], 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2023-01-20.
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Cadman, Tim; Hales, Robert. COP26 and a Framework for Future Global Agreements on Carbon Market Integrity. The International Journal of Social Quality. 2022-06-01, 12 (1): 85 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1757-0344. doi:10.3167/IJSQ.2022.120105 . hdl:10072/422013 . （原始内容存档于2024-08-03）.

weforum.org (Global: 1,771^st place; Chinese: 2,182^nd place)

Why we can't afford to dismiss carbon offsetting in a climate crisis. World Economic Forum. 2021-04-22 [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-17）（英语）.

whitecase.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Integrity Of The Voluntary Carbon Market: Draft 'Core Carbon Principles' | White & Case LLP. www.whitecase.com. 2022-09-26 [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-28）（英语）.

worldbank.org (Global: 231^st place; Chinese: 288^th place)

worldbank.org

Climate Explainer: Article 6. World Bank. [2023-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2024-10-06）（英语）.
Climate Explainer: Article 6. World Bank. [2023-03-27]. （原始内容存档于2024-10-06）（英语）.

openknowledge.worldbank.org

State and Trends of Carbon Pricing 2022. World Bank. 2022 [2023-03-24]. ISBN 9781464818950. doi:10.1596/978-1-4648-1895-0 (不活跃 2024-01-31). hdl:10986/37455. （原始内容存档于2024-09-09）.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; Chinese: 12^th place)

Haya, Barbara K.; Evans, Samuel; Brown, Letty; Bukoski, Jacob; Butsic, Van; Cabiyo, Bodie; Jacobson, Rory; Kerr, Amber; Potts, Matthew; Sanchez, Daniel L. Comprehensive review of carbon quantification by improved forest management offset protocols. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change. 2023-03-21, 6. Bibcode:2023FrFGC...6.8879H. ISSN 2624-893X. doi:10.3389/ffgc.2023.958879 .
Cadman, Tim; Hales, Robert. COP26 and a Framework for Future Global Agreements on Carbon Market Integrity. The International Journal of Social Quality. 2022-06-01, 12 (1): 79–80 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1757-0344. S2CID 256659556. doi:10.3167/IJSQ.2022.120105. hdl:10072/422013 . （原始内容存档于2024-08-03）（英语）.
Streck, Charlotte; von Unger, Moritz. Creating, Regulating and Allocating Rights to Offset and Pollute: Carbon Rights in Practice. Carbon & Climate Law Review. 2016, 10 (3): 178–189 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1864-9904. JSTOR 44135347. doi:10.21552/cclr/2016/3/4. （原始内容存档于2023-09-29）.
Minas, Stephen. Market making for the planet: the Paris Agreement Article 6 decisions and transnational carbon markets*. Transnational Legal Theory. 2022-07-03, 13 (2–3): 287–320. ISSN 2041-4005. S2CID 257001813. doi:10.1080/20414005.2023.2174690 .
Holger, Dieter. Many Companies Are Shying Away From Carbon Credits. Wall Street Journal. 2023-01-17 [2023-04-07]. ISSN 0099-9660. （原始内容存档于2024-09-27）（美国英语）.
Greenfield, Patrick. Biggest carbon credit certifier to replace its rainforest offsets scheme. The Guardian. 2023-03-10 [2023-03-24]. ISSN 0261-3077 （英国英语）.
Carbon offsets used by major airlines based on flawed system, warn experts. the Guardian. 2021-05-04 [2022-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-23）（英语）. ;Temple, L.; Song, J. The Climate Solution Actually Adding Millions of Tons of CO₂ Into the Atmosphere. ProPublica. 29 April 2021 [2022-12-31]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-26）（英语）. ;Astor, Maggie. Do Airline Climate Offsets Really Work? Here's the Good News, and the Bad.. The New York Times. 2022-05-18 [2022-12-31]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2023-11-23）（美国英语）. ;Greenfield, Patrick. Revealed: more than 90% of rainforest carbon offsets by biggest certifier are worthless, analysis shows. The Guardian. 2023-01-18 [2023-03-29]. ISSN 0261-3077. （原始内容存档于2023-02-14）（英国英语）.
Holger, Dieter. Many Companies Are Shying Away From Carbon Credits. Wall Street Journal. 2023-01-17 [2023-03-29]. ISSN 0099-9660. （原始内容存档于2024-09-27）（美国英语）.
Harvey, Fiona. New carbon offset standards 'should bring greater scrutiny'. The Guardian. 2023-01-20 [2023-03-29]. ISSN 0261-3077 （英国英语）.
Smith, Kevin. The carbon neutral myth : offset indulgences for your climate sins. Oscar Reyes, Timothy Byakola, Carbon Trade Watch. Amsterdam: Transnational Institute. 2007. ISBN 978-90-71007-18-7. OCLC 778008109.
Andreoni, Manuela. Spot the greenwashing. The New York Times. 2022-05-20 [2023-03-29]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2024-08-29）（美国英语）.
Greenfield, Patrick. Delta Air Lines faces lawsuit over $1bn carbon neutrality claim. The Guardian. 2023-05-30 [2023-06-06]. ISSN 0261-3077 （英国英语）.
Bjørn, Anders; Lloyd, Shannon M.; Brander, Matthew; Matthews, H. Damon. Renewable energy certificates threaten the integrity of corporate science-based targets. Nature Climate Change. 9 June 2022, 12 (6): 539–546. Bibcode:2022NatCC..12..539B. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 249524667. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01379-5 . hdl:20.500.11820/fd48d7fc-d354-4ed6-bc99-70e515a7b189  （英语）.
Astor, Maggie. Do Airline Climate Offsets Really Work? Here's the Good News, and the Bad.. The New York Times. 2022-05-18 [2022-12-31]. ISSN 0362-4331. （原始内容存档于2023-11-23）（美国英语）.
Fleischman, Forrest; Basant, Shishir; Chhatre, Ashwini; Coleman, Eric A; Fischer, Harry W; Gupta, Divya; Güneralp, Burak; Kashwan, Prakash; Khatri, Dil; Muscarella, Robert; Powers, Jennifer S; Ramprasad, Vijay; Rana, Pushpendra; Solorzano, Claudia Rodriguez; Veldman, Joseph W. Pitfalls of Tree Planting Show Why We Need People-Centered Natural Climate Solutions. BioScience. 2020-09-16 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 0006-3568. doi:10.1093/biosci/biaa094 . （原始内容存档于2024-09-16）（英语）.
Cadman, Tim; Hales, Robert. COP26 and a Framework for Future Global Agreements on Carbon Market Integrity. The International Journal of Social Quality. 2022-06-01, 12 (1): 85 [2024-04-20]. ISSN 1757-0344. doi:10.3167/IJSQ.2022.120105 . hdl:10072/422013 . （原始内容存档于2024-08-03）.

wri.org (Global: 8,960^th place; Chinese: 4,935^th place)

Goodward, Jenna; Kelly, Alexia. Bottom Line on Offsets. World Resources Institute. August 2010 [2010-09-08]. （原始内容存档于2019-01-17）.

wsj.com (Global: 79^th place; Chinese: 143^rd place)

Holger, Dieter. Many Companies Are Shying Away From Carbon Credits. Wall Street Journal. 2023-01-17 [2023-04-07]. ISSN 0099-9660. （原始内容存档于2024-09-27）（美国英语）.
Holger, Dieter. Many Companies Are Shying Away From Carbon Credits. Wall Street Journal. 2023-01-17 [2023-03-29]. ISSN 0099-9660. （原始内容存档于2024-09-27）（美国英语）.

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