类星体 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "类星体" in Chinese language version.

refsWebsite

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13web.archive.org

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7harvard.edu

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7doi.org

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4arxiv.org

69^th place

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2nature.com

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2space.com

936^th place

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2caltech.edu

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1eso.org

3,034^th place

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1iop.org

1,725^th place

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1nasa.gov

75^th place

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1hubblesite.org

6,632^nd place

4,295^th place

1aquaphoenix.com

low place

1esa.int

1,482^nd place

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1dtic.mil

833^rd place

901^st place

1books.google.com

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1man.ac.uk

low place

1webcitation.org

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aquaphoenix.com

neutrino.aquaphoenix.com

7. HIGH-ENERGY ASTROPHYSICS ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION. Neutrino.aquaphoenix.com. [2011-07-01]. （原始内容存档于2011-07-07）.

arxiv.org

Wu, Xue-Bing; et al. An ultraluminous quasar with a twelve-billion-solar-mass black hole at redshift 6.30. Nature. 2015, 518 (7540): 512 [5 March 2017]. Bibcode:2015Natur.518..512W. arXiv:1502.07418 . doi:10.1038/nature14241. （原始内容存档于2017-10-01）.
Bahcall, J. N.; et al. Hubble Space Telescope Images of a Sample of 20 Nearby Luminous Quasars. The Astrophysical Journal. 1997, 479 (2): 642 [5 March 2017]. Bibcode:1997ApJ...479..642B. arXiv:astro-ph/9611163 . doi:10.1086/303926. （原始内容存档于2020-05-03）.
Bañados, Eduardo; et al. An 800-million-solar-mass black hole in a significantly neutral Universe at a redshift scale of 7.5. Nature. 6 March 2018, 553 (7689): 7 [6 December 2017]. Bibcode:2018Natur.553..473B. arXiv:1712.01860 . doi:10.1038/nature25180. （原始内容存档于2019-08-30）.
Shields, Gregory A. A BRIEF HISTORY OF AGN. The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 1999, 111 (760): 661–678 [3 October 2014]. Bibcode:1999PASP..111..661S. arXiv:astro-ph/9903401 . doi:10.1086/316378. （原始内容存档于2009-09-12）.

books.google.com

Wallace, Philip Russell. Physics: Imagination and Reality. 1991. ISBN 9789971509293.

caltech.edu

ned.ipac.caltech.edu

Shields, Gregory A. A BRIEF HISTORY OF AGN. The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 1999, 111 (760): 661–678 [3 October 2014]. Bibcode:1999PASP..111..661S. arXiv:astro-ph/9903401 . doi:10.1086/316378. （原始内容存档于2009-09-12）.
存档副本. [2018-06-18]. （原始内容存档于2009-09-12）.

doi.org

Wu, Xue-Bing; et al. An ultraluminous quasar with a twelve-billion-solar-mass black hole at redshift 6.30. Nature. 2015, 518 (7540): 512 [5 March 2017]. Bibcode:2015Natur.518..512W. arXiv:1502.07418 . doi:10.1038/nature14241. （原始内容存档于2017-10-01）.
Bahcall, J. N.; et al. Hubble Space Telescope Images of a Sample of 20 Nearby Luminous Quasars. The Astrophysical Journal. 1997, 479 (2): 642 [5 March 2017]. Bibcode:1997ApJ...479..642B. arXiv:astro-ph/9611163 . doi:10.1086/303926. （原始内容存档于2020-05-03）.
Schmidt, Maarten; Schneider, Donald; Gunn, James. Spectrscopic CCD Surveys for Quasars at Large Redshift.IV.Evolution of the Luminosity Function from Quasars Detected by Their Lyman-Alpha Emission. The Astronomical Journal. 1995, 110: 68. Bibcode:1995AJ....110...68S. doi:10.1086/117497.
Bañados, Eduardo; et al. An 800-million-solar-mass black hole in a significantly neutral Universe at a redshift scale of 7.5. Nature. 6 March 2018, 553 (7689): 7 [6 December 2017]. Bibcode:2018Natur.553..473B. arXiv:1712.01860 . doi:10.1038/nature25180. （原始内容存档于2019-08-30）.
Shields, Gregory A. A BRIEF HISTORY OF AGN. The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 1999, 111 (760): 661–678 [3 October 2014]. Bibcode:1999PASP..111..661S. arXiv:astro-ph/9903401 . doi:10.1086/316378. （原始内容存档于2009-09-12）.
Matthews, Thomas A.; Sandage, Allan R. Optical Identification of 3c 48, 3c 196, and 3c 286 with Stellar Objects. Astrophysical Journal. 1963, 138: 30–56 [2018-06-18]. Bibcode:1963ApJ...138...30M. doi:10.1086/147615. （原始内容存档于2017-09-26）.
Schmidt Maarten. 3C 273: a star-like object with large red-shift. Nature. 1963, 197 (4872): 1040–1040. Bibcode:1963Natur.197.1040S. doi:10.1038/1971040a0.

dtic.mil

Matthews, Thomas A.; Sandage, Allan R. Optical Identification of 3c 48, 3c 196, and 3c 286 with Stellar Objects. Astrophysical Journal. 1963, 138: 30–56 [2018-06-18]. Bibcode:1963ApJ...138...30M. doi:10.1086/147615. （原始内容存档于2017-09-26）.

esa.int

Our Activities. European Space Agency. [3 October 2014]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-20）.

eso.org

Most Distant Quasar Found. ESO Science Release. [4 July 2011]. （原始内容存档于2020-03-12）.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Wu, Xue-Bing; et al. An ultraluminous quasar with a twelve-billion-solar-mass black hole at redshift 6.30. Nature. 2015, 518 (7540): 512 [5 March 2017]. Bibcode:2015Natur.518..512W. arXiv:1502.07418 . doi:10.1038/nature14241. （原始内容存档于2017-10-01）.
Bahcall, J. N.; et al. Hubble Space Telescope Images of a Sample of 20 Nearby Luminous Quasars. The Astrophysical Journal. 1997, 479 (2): 642 [5 March 2017]. Bibcode:1997ApJ...479..642B. arXiv:astro-ph/9611163 . doi:10.1086/303926. （原始内容存档于2020-05-03）.
Schmidt, Maarten; Schneider, Donald; Gunn, James. Spectrscopic CCD Surveys for Quasars at Large Redshift.IV.Evolution of the Luminosity Function from Quasars Detected by Their Lyman-Alpha Emission. The Astronomical Journal. 1995, 110: 68. Bibcode:1995AJ....110...68S. doi:10.1086/117497.
Bañados, Eduardo; et al. An 800-million-solar-mass black hole in a significantly neutral Universe at a redshift scale of 7.5. Nature. 6 March 2018, 553 (7689): 7 [6 December 2017]. Bibcode:2018Natur.553..473B. arXiv:1712.01860 . doi:10.1038/nature25180. （原始内容存档于2019-08-30）.
Shields, Gregory A. A BRIEF HISTORY OF AGN. The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 1999, 111 (760): 661–678 [3 October 2014]. Bibcode:1999PASP..111..661S. arXiv:astro-ph/9903401 . doi:10.1086/316378. （原始内容存档于2009-09-12）.
Matthews, Thomas A.; Sandage, Allan R. Optical Identification of 3c 48, 3c 196, and 3c 286 with Stellar Objects. Astrophysical Journal. 1963, 138: 30–56 [2018-06-18]. Bibcode:1963ApJ...138...30M. doi:10.1086/147615. （原始内容存档于2017-09-26）.
Schmidt Maarten. 3C 273: a star-like object with large red-shift. Nature. 1963, 197 (4872): 1040–1040. Bibcode:1963Natur.197.1040S. doi:10.1038/1971040a0.

hubblesite.org

Hubble Surveys the "Homes" of Quasars. HubbleSite. 1996-11-19 [2011-07-01]. （原始内容存档于2016-07-06）.

iop.org

iopscience.iop.org

Bahcall, J. N.; et al. Hubble Space Telescope Images of a Sample of 20 Nearby Luminous Quasars. The Astrophysical Journal. 1997, 479 (2): 642 [5 March 2017]. Bibcode:1997ApJ...479..642B. arXiv:astro-ph/9611163 . doi:10.1086/303926. （原始内容存档于2020-05-03）.

man.ac.uk

jb.man.ac.uk

The MKI and the discovery of Quasars. Jodrell Bank Observatory. [2006-11-23]. （原始内容存档于2011-08-23）.

nasa.gov

jpl.nasa.gov

Landau, Elizabeth; Bañados, Eduardo. Found: Most Distant Black Hole. NASA. 6 December 2017 [6 December 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-02-18）. j

nature.com

Wu, Xue-Bing; et al. An ultraluminous quasar with a twelve-billion-solar-mass black hole at redshift 6.30. Nature. 2015, 518 (7540): 512 [5 March 2017]. Bibcode:2015Natur.518..512W. arXiv:1502.07418 . doi:10.1038/nature14241. （原始内容存档于2017-10-01）.
Bañados, Eduardo; et al. An 800-million-solar-mass black hole in a significantly neutral Universe at a redshift scale of 7.5. Nature. 6 March 2018, 553 (7689): 7 [6 December 2017]. Bibcode:2018Natur.553..473B. arXiv:1712.01860 . doi:10.1038/nature25180. （原始内容存档于2019-08-30）.

space.com

Choi, Charles Q. Oldest Monster Black Hole Ever Found at this point is in a new Is 800 Million Times More Massive Than the Sun. Space.com. 6 December 2017 [6 December 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-06）.
Oldest Monster Black Hole Ever Found Is 800 Million Times More Massive Than the Sun. [2017-12-15]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-06）.

web.archive.org

Most Distant Quasar Found. ESO Science Release. [4 July 2011]. （原始内容存档于2020-03-12）.
Wu, Xue-Bing; et al. An ultraluminous quasar with a twelve-billion-solar-mass black hole at redshift 6.30. Nature. 2015, 518 (7540): 512 [5 March 2017]. Bibcode:2015Natur.518..512W. arXiv:1502.07418 . doi:10.1038/nature14241. （原始内容存档于2017-10-01）.
Bahcall, J. N.; et al. Hubble Space Telescope Images of a Sample of 20 Nearby Luminous Quasars. The Astrophysical Journal. 1997, 479 (2): 642 [5 March 2017]. Bibcode:1997ApJ...479..642B. arXiv:astro-ph/9611163 . doi:10.1086/303926. （原始内容存档于2020-05-03）.
Bañados, Eduardo; et al. An 800-million-solar-mass black hole in a significantly neutral Universe at a redshift scale of 7.5. Nature. 6 March 2018, 553 (7689): 7 [6 December 2017]. Bibcode:2018Natur.553..473B. arXiv:1712.01860 . doi:10.1038/nature25180. （原始内容存档于2019-08-30）.
Choi, Charles Q. Oldest Monster Black Hole Ever Found at this point is in a new Is 800 Million Times More Massive Than the Sun. Space.com. 6 December 2017 [6 December 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-06）.
Landau, Elizabeth; Bañados, Eduardo. Found: Most Distant Black Hole. NASA. 6 December 2017 [6 December 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-02-18）. j
Hubble Surveys the "Homes" of Quasars. HubbleSite. 1996-11-19 [2011-07-01]. （原始内容存档于2016-07-06）.
7. HIGH-ENERGY ASTROPHYSICS ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION. Neutrino.aquaphoenix.com. [2011-07-01]. （原始内容存档于2011-07-07）.
Shields, Gregory A. A BRIEF HISTORY OF AGN. The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 1999, 111 (760): 661–678 [3 October 2014]. Bibcode:1999PASP..111..661S. arXiv:astro-ph/9903401 . doi:10.1086/316378. （原始内容存档于2009-09-12）.
Our Activities. European Space Agency. [3 October 2014]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-20）.
Matthews, Thomas A.; Sandage, Allan R. Optical Identification of 3c 48, 3c 196, and 3c 286 with Stellar Objects. Astrophysical Journal. 1963, 138: 30–56 [2018-06-18]. Bibcode:1963ApJ...138...30M. doi:10.1086/147615. （原始内容存档于2017-09-26）.
存档副本. [2018-06-18]. （原始内容存档于2009-09-12）.
Oldest Monster Black Hole Ever Found Is 800 Million Times More Massive Than the Sun. [2017-12-15]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-06）.

webcitation.org

The MKI and the discovery of Quasars. Jodrell Bank Observatory. [2006-11-23]. （原始内容存档于2011-08-23）.