糖尿病 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "糖尿病" in Chinese language version.

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51doi.org

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34nih.gov

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26web.archive.org

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20worldcat.org

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8archive.org

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7who.int

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5google.ca

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3idf.org

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2lww.com

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2elsevier.com

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2semanticscholar.org

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1diabetesbluecircle.org

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1diabetesatlas.org

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1mohw.gov.tw

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1top1health.com

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1hpa.gov.tw

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1bmj.com

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1jamanetwork.com

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1ed.ac.uk

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1harvard.edu

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1annals.org

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1appledaily.com

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1springer.com

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1diabetesjournals.org

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1pnas.org

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akjournals.com

Nagy-Gasztonyi, M.; Kardos-Neumann, Á.; Biacs, P. Á. Potential indicator enzyme s at broccoli blanching tecnology. Acta Alimentaria. 2000-05, 29 (2): 181–186. ISSN 0139-3006. doi:10.1556/AAlim.29.2000.2.8 （英语）.

annals.org

Vijan, Sandeep. Type 2 Diabetes. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2010-03-02, 152 (5): ITC3–1. ISSN 0003-4819. PMID 20194231. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-152-5-201003020-01003 （英语）.

appledaily.com

tw.appledaily.com

治糖尿病胃繞道手術助擺脫終身服藥. 蘋果新聞網. [2021-03-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）（中文（臺灣））.

archive.org

Kitabchi, AE; Umpierrez, GE; Miles, JM; Fisher, JN. Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes. Diabetes care. Jul 2009, 32 (7): 1335–43. PMID 19564476.
Gardner David G.; Dolores, Shoback (编). Chapter 17. Greenspan's basic & clinical endocrinology 9th. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. 2011. ISBN 0-07-162243-8.
Williams textbook of endocrinology 12th. Philadelphia: Elsevier/Saunders. 2011: 1371–1435. ISBN 978-1-4377-0324-5.
American Diabetes, Association. Economic costs of diabetes in the US in 2012.. Diabetes care. Apr 2013, 36 (4): 1033–46. PMID 23468086.
Lambert P, Bingley PJ. What is Type 1 Diabetes?. Medicine. 2002, 30: 1–5. doi:10.1383/medc.30.1.1.28264.
Hyttinen V, Kaprio J, Kinnunen L, Koskenvuo M, Tuomilehto J. Genetic liability of type 1 diabetes and the onset age among 22,650 young Finnish twin pairs: a nationwide follow-up study. Diabetes. April 2003, 52 (4): 1052–1055. PMID 12663480. doi:10.2337/diabetes.52.4.1052 .
Chiang JL, Kirkman MS, Laffel LM, Peters AL. Type 1 diabetes through the life span: a position statement of the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. July 2014, 37 (7): 2034–2054. PMC 5865481 . PMID 24935775. doi:10.2337/dc14-1140.
Malik VS, Popkin BM, Bray GA, Després JP, Willett WC, Hu FB. Sugar-sweetened beverages and risk of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis. Diabetes Care. November 2010, 33 (11): 2477–2483. PMC 2963518 . PMID 20693348. doi:10.2337/dc10-1079.

bmj.com

Hu, E. A.; Pan, A.; Malik, V.; Sun, Q. White rice consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes: meta-analysis and systematic review. BMJ. 2012-03-15, 344 (mar15 3): e1454–e1454. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 3307808 . PMID 22422870. doi:10.1136/bmj.e1454 （英语）.

diabetesatlas.org

International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edn.. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation. 2017 [2020-09-16]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-22）.

diabetesbluecircle.org

Diabetes Blue Circle Symbol. International Diabetes Federation. 17 March 2006. （原始内容存档于5 August 2007）.

diabetesjournals.org

care.diabetesjournals.org

Peppa, M.; Goldberg, T.; Cai, W.; Rayfield, E.; Vlassara, H. Glycotoxins: A Missing Link in the "Relationship of Dietary Fat and Meat Intake in Relation to Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in Men". Diabetes Care. 2002-10-01, 25 (10): 1898–1899. ISSN 0149-5992. doi:10.2337/diacare.25.10.1898 （英语）.

doi.org

Kitabchi, Abbas E.; Umpierrez, Guillermo E.; Miles, John M.; Fisher, Joseph N. Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2009-07, 32 (7): 1335–1343 [2021-03-02]. ISSN 1935-5548. PMC 2699725 . PMID 19564476. doi:10.2337/dc09-9032. （原始内容存档于2021-04-19）.
Hu, F B; Sigal, R J; Rich-Edwards, J W; Colditz, G A; Solomon, C G; Willett, W C; Speizer, F E; Manson, J E. Walking Compared With Vigorous Physical Activity and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in Women:. Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation. 2000-03, 20 (2): 130–131. ISSN 0883-9212. doi:10.1097/00008483-200003000-00009 （英语）.
Position of the American Dietetic Association: Vegetarian Diets. Journal of the American Dietetic Association. 2009-07, 109 (7): 1266–1282 [2021-03-03]. ISSN 0002-8223. doi:10.1016/j.jada.2009.05.027. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）（英语）.
Impaired Glucose and Insulin Homeostasis in Moderate-Severe CKD. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. September 2016, 27 (9): 2861–2871 [2023-06-07]. doi:10.1681/asn.2015070756.
Correction to: 2016 ACC/AHA/HFSA Focused Update on New Pharmacological Therapy for Heart Failure: An Update of the 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Failure Society of America. Circulation. 2016-09-27, 134 (13). ISSN 0009-7322. doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000460.
Zambroski, Cheryl Hoyt; Moser, Debra K.; Bhat, Geetha; Ziegler, Craig. Impact of Symptom Prevalence and Symptom Burden on Quality of Life in Patients with Heart Failure. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 2005-09, 4 (3). ISSN 1474-5151. doi:10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2005.03.010.
Hao, Qiang; Gao, Ming-yue; Yu, Jia. 心脏起搏治疗术后心力衰竭合并室性心律失常应用胺碘酮78例分析. 国际药学研究. 2017-10-30, 4 (1). ISSN 2372-8299. doi:10.14725/gapr.v4n1a1728.
Janghorbani, M.; Van Dam, R. M.; Willett, W. C.; Hu, F. B. Systematic Review of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Risk of Fracture. American Journal of Epidemiology. 2007-06-21, 166 (5). ISSN 0002-9262. doi:10.1093/aje/kwm106.
Kanis, J. A.; Burlet, N.; Cooper, C.; Delmas, P. D.; Reginster, J.-Y.; Borgstrom, F.; Rizzoli, R. European guidance for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. Osteoporosis International. 2008-02-12, 19 (4). ISSN 0937-941X. doi:10.1007/s00198-008-0560-z.
Genco, Robert J.; Graziani, Filippo; Hasturk, Hatice. Effects of periodontal disease on glycemic control, complications, and incidence of diabetes mellitus. Periodontology 2000. 2020-05-08, 83 (1). ISSN 0906-6713. doi:10.1111/prd.12271.
Picot, J; Jones, J; Colquitt, JL; Gospodarevskaya, E; Loveman, E; Baxter, L; Clegg, AJ. The clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of bariatric (weight loss) surgery for obesity: a systematic review and economic evaluation. Health technology assessment (Winchester, England). September 2009, 13 (41): 1–190, 215–357, iii–iv. PMID 19726018. doi:10.3310/hta13410.
Shi, Yuankai; Hu, Frank B. The global implications of diabetes and cancer. The Lancet. 2014-06, 383 (9933): 1947–1948 [2021-03-03]. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60886-2. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）（英语）.
Vos, Theo; Flaxman, Abraham D.; Naghavi, Mohsen; Lozano, Rafael; Michaud, Catherine; Ezzati, Majid; Shibuya, Kenji; Salomon, Joshua A.; Abdalla, Safa. Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet (London, England). 2012-12-15, 380 (9859): 2163–2196 [2021-03-03]. ISSN 1474-547X. PMC 6350784 . PMID 23245607. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61729-2. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）.
Hu, E. A.; Pan, A.; Malik, V.; Sun, Q. White rice consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes: meta-analysis and systematic review. BMJ. 2012-03-15, 344 (mar15 3): e1454–e1454. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 3307808 . PMID 22422870. doi:10.1136/bmj.e1454 （英语）.
Sacks, Frank M.; Carey, Vincent J.; Anderson, Cheryl A. M.; Miller, Edgar R.; Copeland, Trisha; Charleston, Jeanne; Harshfield, Benjamin J.; Laranjo, Nancy; McCarron, Phyllis. Effects of High vs Low Glycemic Index of Dietary Carbohydrate on Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors and Insulin Sensitivity: The OmniCarb Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2014-12-17, 312 (23): 2531 [2022-03-02]. ISSN 0098-7484. PMC 4370345 . PMID 25514303. doi:10.1001/jama.2014.16658. （原始内容存档于2020-09-02）（英语）.
Lambert P, Bingley PJ. What is Type 1 Diabetes?. Medicine. 2002, 30: 1–5. doi:10.1383/medc.30.1.1.28264.
Skov J, Eriksson D, Kuja-Halkola R, Höijer J, Gudbjörnsdottir S, Svensson AM, et al. Co-aggregation and heritability of organ-specific autoimmunity: a population-based twin study. European Journal of Endocrinology. May 2020, 182 (5): 473–480. PMC 7182094 . PMID 32229696. doi:10.1530/EJE-20-0049.
Hyttinen V, Kaprio J, Kinnunen L, Koskenvuo M, Tuomilehto J. Genetic liability of type 1 diabetes and the onset age among 22,650 young Finnish twin pairs: a nationwide follow-up study. Diabetes. April 2003, 52 (4): 1052–1055. PMID 12663480. doi:10.2337/diabetes.52.4.1052 .
Condon J, Shaw JE, Luciano M, Kyvik KO, Martin NG, Duffy DL. A study of diabetes mellitus within a large sample of Australian twins (PDF). Twin Research and Human Genetics. February 2008, 11 (1): 28–40 [2023-02-27]. PMID 18251672. S2CID 18072879. doi:10.1375/twin.11.1.28. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-07-01）.
Willemsen G, Ward KJ, Bell CG, Christensen K, Bowden J, Dalgård C, et al. The Concordance and Heritability of Type 2 Diabetes in 34,166 Twin Pairs From International Twin Registers: The Discordant Twin (DISCOTWIN) Consortium. Twin Research and Human Genetics. December 2015, 18 (6): 762–771. PMID 26678054. S2CID 17854531. doi:10.1017/thg.2015.83 .
Mobasseri M, Shirmohammadi M, Amiri T, Vahed N, Hosseini Fard H, Ghojazadeh M. Prevalence and incidence of type 1 diabetes in the world: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Health Promotion Perspectives. 2020-03-30, 10 (2): 98–115. PMC 7146037 . PMID 32296622. doi:10.34172/hpp.2020.18.
Lin X, Xu Y, Pan X, Xu J, Ding Y, Sun X, et al. Global, regional, and national burden and trend of diabetes in 195 countries and territories: an analysis from 1990 to 2025. Scientific Reports. September 2020, 10 (1): 14790. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1014790L. PMC 7478957 . PMID 32901098. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-71908-9.
Tinajero MG, Malik VS. An Update on the Epidemiology of Type 2 Diabetes: A Global Perspective. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America. September 2021, 50 (3): 337–355. PMID 34399949. doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2021.05.013.
Rother KI. Diabetes treatment--bridging the divide. The New England Journal of Medicine. April 2007, 356 (15): 1499–1501. PMC 4152979 . PMID 17429082. doi:10.1056/NEJMp078030.
Chiang JL, Kirkman MS, Laffel LM, Peters AL. Type 1 diabetes through the life span: a position statement of the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. July 2014, 37 (7): 2034–2054. PMC 5865481 . PMID 24935775. doi:10.2337/dc14-1140.
Petzold A, Solimena M, Knoch KP. Mechanisms of Beta Cell Dysfunction Associated With Viral Infection. Current Diabetes Reports (Review). October 2015, 15 (10): 73. PMC 4539350 . PMID 26280364. doi:10.1007/s11892-015-0654-x. So far, none of the hypotheses accounting for virus-induced beta cell autoimmunity has been supported by stringent evidence in humans, and the involvement of several mechanisms rather than just one is also plausible.
Butalia S, Kaplan GG, Khokhar B, Rabi DM. Environmental Risk Factors and Type 1 Diabetes: Past, Present, and Future. Canadian Journal of Diabetes (Review). December 2016, 40 (6): 586–593. PMID 27545597. doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2016.05.002.
Laugesen E, Østergaard JA, Leslie RD. Latent autoimmune diabetes of the adult: current knowledge and uncertainty. Diabetic Medicine. July 2015, 32 (7): 843–852. PMC 4676295 . PMID 25601320. doi:10.1111/dme.12700.
American Diabetes Association. 2. Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes. Diabetes Care. January 2017, 40 (Suppl 1): S11–S24. PMID 27979889. doi:10.2337/dc17-S005 .
Carris NW, Magness RR, Labovitz AJ. Prevention of Diabetes Mellitus in Patients With Prediabetes. The American Journal of Cardiology. February 2019, 123 (3): 507–512. PMC 6350898 . PMID 30528418. doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2018.10.032.
Risérus U, Willett WC, Hu FB. Dietary fats and prevention of type 2 diabetes. Progress in Lipid Research. January 2009, 48 (1): 44–51. PMC 2654180 . PMID 19032965. doi:10.1016/j.plipres.2008.10.002.
Malik VS, Popkin BM, Bray GA, Després JP, Hu FB. Sugar-sweetened beverages, obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular disease risk. Circulation. March 2010, 121 (11): 1356–1364. PMC 2862465 . PMID 20308626. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.876185.
Malik VS, Popkin BM, Bray GA, Després JP, Willett WC, Hu FB. Sugar-sweetened beverages and risk of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis. Diabetes Care. November 2010, 33 (11): 2477–2483. PMC 2963518 . PMID 20693348. doi:10.2337/dc10-1079.
Hu EA, Pan A, Malik V, Sun Q. White rice consumption and risk of type 2 diabetes: meta-analysis and systematic review. BMJ. March 2012, 344: e1454. PMC 3307808 . PMID 22422870. doi:10.1136/bmj.e1454.
Lee IM, Shiroma EJ, Lobelo F, Puska P, Blair SN, Katzmarzyk PT. Effect of physical inactivity on major non-communicable diseases worldwide: an analysis of burden of disease and life expectancy. Lancet. July 2012, 380 (9838): 219–229. PMC 3645500 . PMID 22818936. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61031-9.
Huang H, Yan P, Shan Z, Chen S, Li M, Luo C, et al. Adverse childhood experiences and risk of type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Metabolism. November 2015, 64 (11): 1408–1418. PMID 26404480. doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2015.08.019.
Zhang Y, Liu Y, Su Y, You Y, Ma Y, Yang G, et al. The metabolic side effects of 12 antipsychotic drugs used for the treatment of schizophrenia on glucose: a network meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry. November 2017, 17 (1): 373. PMC 5698995 . PMID 29162032. doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1539-0.
Vijan, Sandeep. Type 2 Diabetes. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2010-03-02, 152 (5): ITC3–1. ISSN 0003-4819. PMID 20194231. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-152-5-201003020-01003 （英语）.
Bloomgarden, Zachary; Ning, Guang. Self-monitoring of blood glucose for type 2 diabetes. Journal of Diabetes. 2015-06-29, 7 (5). ISSN 1753-0393. doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12307.
、Hu, F. B.; Liu, S.; van Dam, R. M. Diet and risk of Type II diabetes: the role of types of fat and carbohydrate. Diabetologia. 2001-07-01, 44 (7): 805–817. ISSN 0012-186X. doi:10.1007/s001250100547.
Peppa, M.; Goldberg, T.; Cai, W.; Rayfield, E.; Vlassara, H. Glycotoxins: A Missing Link in the "Relationship of Dietary Fat and Meat Intake in Relation to Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in Men". Diabetes Care. 2002-10-01, 25 (10): 1898–1899. ISSN 0149-5992. doi:10.2337/diacare.25.10.1898 （英语）.
Vlassara, H.; Cai, W.; Crandall, J.; Goldberg, T.; Oberstein, R.; Dardaine, V.; Peppa, M.; Rayfield, E. J. Nonlinear partial differential equations and applications: Inflammatory mediators are induced by dietary glycotoxins, a major risk factor for diabetic angiopathy. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2002-11-26, 99 (24): 15596–15601. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 137762 . PMID 12429856. doi:10.1073/pnas.242407999 （英语）.
Rose, H. J.; White, F.; MacDonald, A.; Rutherford, P. J.; Favre, E. Fat intakes of children with PKU on low phenylalanine diets. Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics. 2005-10, 18 (5): 395–400. ISSN 0952-3871. doi:10.1111/j.1365-277X.2005.00643.x （英语）.
Nagy-Gasztonyi, M.; Kardos-Neumann, Á.; Biacs, P. Á. Potential indicator enzyme s at broccoli blanching tecnology. Acta Alimentaria. 2000-05, 29 (2): 181–186. ISSN 0139-3006. doi:10.1556/AAlim.29.2000.2.8 （英语）.

dx.doi.org

Correction to: 2016 ACC/AHA/HFSA Focused Update on New Pharmacological Therapy for Heart Failure: An Update of the 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Failure Society of America. Circulation. 2016-09-27, 134 (13). ISSN 0009-7322. doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000460.
Zambroski, Cheryl Hoyt; Moser, Debra K.; Bhat, Geetha; Ziegler, Craig. Impact of Symptom Prevalence and Symptom Burden on Quality of Life in Patients with Heart Failure. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 2005-09, 4 (3). ISSN 1474-5151. doi:10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2005.03.010.
Hao, Qiang; Gao, Ming-yue; Yu, Jia. 心脏起搏治疗术后心力衰竭合并室性心律失常应用胺碘酮78例分析. 国际药学研究. 2017-10-30, 4 (1). ISSN 2372-8299. doi:10.14725/gapr.v4n1a1728.
Janghorbani, M.; Van Dam, R. M.; Willett, W. C.; Hu, F. B. Systematic Review of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Risk of Fracture. American Journal of Epidemiology. 2007-06-21, 166 (5). ISSN 0002-9262. doi:10.1093/aje/kwm106.
Kanis, J. A.; Burlet, N.; Cooper, C.; Delmas, P. D.; Reginster, J.-Y.; Borgstrom, F.; Rizzoli, R. European guidance for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. Osteoporosis International. 2008-02-12, 19 (4). ISSN 0937-941X. doi:10.1007/s00198-008-0560-z.
Genco, Robert J.; Graziani, Filippo; Hasturk, Hatice. Effects of periodontal disease on glycemic control, complications, and incidence of diabetes mellitus. Periodontology 2000. 2020-05-08, 83 (1). ISSN 0906-6713. doi:10.1111/prd.12271.
Bloomgarden, Zachary; Ning, Guang. Self-monitoring of blood glucose for type 2 diabetes. Journal of Diabetes. 2015-06-29, 7 (5). ISSN 1753-0393. doi:10.1111/1753-0407.12307.

ed.ac.uk

pure.ed.ac.uk

Condon J, Shaw JE, Luciano M, Kyvik KO, Martin NG, Duffy DL. A study of diabetes mellitus within a large sample of Australian twins (PDF). Twin Research and Human Genetics. February 2008, 11 (1): 28–40 [2023-02-27]. PMID 18251672. S2CID 18072879. doi:10.1375/twin.11.1.28. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-07-01）.

elsevier.com

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Position of the American Dietetic Association: Vegetarian Diets. Journal of the American Dietetic Association. 2009-07, 109 (7): 1266–1282 [2021-03-03]. ISSN 0002-8223. doi:10.1016/j.jada.2009.05.027. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）（英语）.
Shi, Yuankai; Hu, Frank B. The global implications of diabetes and cancer. The Lancet. 2014-06, 383 (9933): 1947–1948 [2021-03-03]. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60886-2. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）（英语）.

google.ca

books.google.ca

Tripathy, Bb; Chandalia, Hemraj B. RSSDI Textbook of Diabetes Mellitus. JP Medical Ltd. 2012-01-15: 235 [2021-03-03]. ISBN 978-93-5025-489-9. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）（英语）.
Irwin, Richard S.; Rippe, James M. Manual of Intensive Care Medicine. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2010: 549 [2020-09-16]. ISBN 978-0-7817-9992-8. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）（英语）.
Cash, Jill. Family Practice Guidelines 3. Springer Publishing Company. 2014: 396 [2015-01-05]. ISBN 9780826168757. （原始内容存档于2020-03-28）.
Leutholtz, Brian C.; Ripoll, Ignacio. Exercise and Disease Management, Second Edition. CRC Press. 2011-04-25: 25 [2021-03-03]. ISBN 978-1-4398-2759-8. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）（英语）.
Poretsky, Leonid. Principles of Diabetes Mellitus. Springer Science & Business Media. 2010-01-24: 3 [2021-03-03]. ISBN 978-0-387-09841-8. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）（英语）.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Lin X, Xu Y, Pan X, Xu J, Ding Y, Sun X, et al. Global, regional, and national burden and trend of diabetes in 195 countries and territories: an analysis from 1990 to 2025. Scientific Reports. September 2020, 10 (1): 14790. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1014790L. PMC 7478957 . PMID 32901098. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-71908-9.

hpa.gov.tw

台灣衛生福利部國民健康署慢性腎臟病健康管理手冊 (PDF). www.hpa.gov.tw. [2023-06-07].

idf.org

Latest diabetes figures paint grim global picture 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2015-09-24.
International Diabetes Federation: Diabetes Atlas. [4 April 2014]. （原始内容存档于2014-12-28）.
IDF DIABETES ATLAS (PDF) 6. International Diabetes Federation. 2013: 7. ISBN 2930229853. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-06-09）.

jamanetwork.com

jama.jamanetwork.com

Sacks, Frank M.; Carey, Vincent J.; Anderson, Cheryl A. M.; Miller, Edgar R.; Copeland, Trisha; Charleston, Jeanne; Harshfield, Benjamin J.; Laranjo, Nancy; McCarron, Phyllis. Effects of High vs Low Glycemic Index of Dietary Carbohydrate on Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors and Insulin Sensitivity: The OmniCarb Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2014-12-17, 312 (23): 2531 [2022-03-02]. ISSN 0098-7484. PMC 4370345 . PMID 25514303. doi:10.1001/jama.2014.16658. （原始内容存档于2020-09-02）（英语）.

lww.com

journals.lww.com

Hu, F B; Sigal, R J; Rich-Edwards, J W; Colditz, G A; Solomon, C G; Willett, W C; Speizer, F E; Manson, J E. Walking Compared With Vigorous Physical Activity and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in Women:. Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation. 2000-03, 20 (2): 130–131. ISSN 0883-9212. doi:10.1097/00008483-200003000-00009 （英语）.
Impaired Glucose and Insulin Homeostasis in Moderate-Severe CKD. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. September 2016, 27 (9): 2861–2871 [2023-06-07]. doi:10.1681/asn.2015070756.

mohw.gov.tw

dep.mohw.gov.tw

統計處. 統計處. 統計處. 2017-01-20 [2023-06-07]. （原始内容存档于2023-08-01）.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kitabchi, Abbas E.; Umpierrez, Guillermo E.; Miles, John M.; Fisher, Joseph N. Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2009-07, 32 (7): 1335–1343 [2021-03-02]. ISSN 1935-5548. PMC 2699725 . PMID 19564476. doi:10.2337/dc09-9032. （原始内容存档于2021-04-19）.
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Sacks, Frank M.; Carey, Vincent J.; Anderson, Cheryl A. M.; Miller, Edgar R.; Copeland, Trisha; Charleston, Jeanne; Harshfield, Benjamin J.; Laranjo, Nancy; McCarron, Phyllis. Effects of High vs Low Glycemic Index of Dietary Carbohydrate on Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors and Insulin Sensitivity: The OmniCarb Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2014-12-17, 312 (23): 2531 [2022-03-02]. ISSN 0098-7484. PMC 4370345 . PMID 25514303. doi:10.1001/jama.2014.16658. （原始内容存档于2020-09-02）（英语）.
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