紫魟 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "紫魟" in Chinese language version.

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17doi.org

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10web.archive.org

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4archive.org

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4nih.gov

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3semanticscholar.org

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2jstor.org

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2archive.today

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2wiley.com

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2jostimages.de

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2fau.edu

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1iucnredlist.org

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1calacademy.org

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1ufl.edu

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1biologists.org

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1iccat.int

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1henrythesealion.com

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1fishbase.ca

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1spc.int

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1doc.govt.nz

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1worldcat.org

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archive.org

Ebert, D.A. Sharks, Rays, and Chimaeras of California. University of California Press. 2003: 219–221. ISBN 0-520-23484-7.
Neer, J.A. The Biology and Ecology of the Pelagic Stingray, Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Bonaparte, 1832). Camhi, M.; E.K. Pikitch; E.A. Babcock (编). Sharks of the Open Ocean: Biology, Fisheries and Conservation. Blackwell Science. 2008: 152–159. ISBN 978-0-632-05995-9.
McEachran, J.D. & J.D. Fechhelm. Fishes of the Gulf of Mexico: Myxiniformes to Gasterosteiformes. University of Texas Press. 1998: 181. ISBN 0-292-75206-7.
Wilson, P.C. & J.S. Beckett. Atlantic Ocean Distribution of the Pelagic Stingray, Dasyatis violacea. Copeia (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists). December 12, 1970, 1970 (4): 696–707. JSTOR 1442312. doi:10.2307/1442312.

archive.today

Journal of Fish Biology. Occurrence of pelagic stingray Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Bonaparte, 1832) in the North Sea. Journal of Fish Biology. 2007-09, 71 (3): 933–937. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01534.x. （原始内容存档于2013-01-05）.
Jordan, L.K. Comparative Morphology of Stingray Lateral Line Canal and Electrosensory Systems. Journal of Morphology. 2008, 269 (11): 1325–1339. PMID 18655157. S2CID 33886896. doi:10.1002/jmor.10660. （原始内容存档于2013-01-05）.

biologists.org

jeb.biologists.org

Rosenberger, L.J. Pectoral fin locomotion in batoid fishes: undulation versus oscillation (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2001, 204 (2): 379–394. PMID 11136623. doi:10.1242/jeb.204.2.379.

calacademy.org

research.calacademy.org

Eschmeyer, W. N. (ed.) violacea, Trygon 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2012-02-21.. Catalog of Fishes electronic version (February 19, 2010). Retrieved on March 28, 2010.

doc.govt.nz

Duffy, Clinton A. J.; Francis, Malcolm; Dunn, M. R.; Finucci, Brit; Ford, Richard; Hitchmough, Rod; Rolfe, Jeremy. Conservation status of New Zealand chondrichthyans (chimaeras, sharks and rays), 2016 (PDF). Wellington, New Zealand: Department of Conservation. 2018: 11 [2023-04-24]. ISBN 9781988514628. OCLC 1042901090. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-01-15）.

doi.org

Baum, J.; I. Bianchi; A. Domingo; D.A. Ebert; R.D. Grubbs; C. Mancusi; A. Piercy; F. Serena & F.F. Snelson. Pteroplatytrygon violacea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2009, 2009: e.T161731A5490530. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T161731A5490530.en .
Rosenberger, L.J.; Schaefer, S. A. Schaefer, S. A. , 编. Phylogenetic Relationships within the Stingray Genus Dasyatis (Chondrichthyes: Dasyatidae). Copeia. August 6, 2001, 2001 (3): 615–627. S2CID 85657403. doi:10.1643/0045-8511(2001)001[0615:PRWTSG]2.0.CO;2.
Journal of Fish Biology. Occurrence of pelagic stingray Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Bonaparte, 1832) in the North Sea. Journal of Fish Biology. 2007-09, 71 (3): 933–937. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01534.x. （原始内容存档于2013-01-05）.
Mollet, H.F. Distribution of the pelagic stingray, Dasyatis violacea (Bonaparte, 1832), off California, Central America, and worldwide (PDF). Marine and Freshwater Research. 2002, 53 (2): 525–530 [2010-04-08]. doi:10.1071/MF02010. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-03-04）.
de Siqueira, A.E. & V.B. de Sant'Anna. Data on the pelagic stingray, Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Bonaparte, 1832) (Myliobatiformes: Dasyatidae). Brazilian Journal of Oceanography. 2007, 55 (4): 323–325. doi:10.1590/S1679-87592007000400008 .
Rosenberger, L.J. Pectoral fin locomotion in batoid fishes: undulation versus oscillation (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2001, 204 (2): 379–394. PMID 11136623. doi:10.1242/jeb.204.2.379.
Jordan, L.K. Comparative Morphology of Stingray Lateral Line Canal and Electrosensory Systems. Journal of Morphology. 2008, 269 (11): 1325–1339. PMID 18655157. S2CID 33886896. doi:10.1002/jmor.10660. （原始内容存档于2013-01-05）.
Jordan, L.K.; S.M. Kajiura & M.S. Gordon. Functional consequences of structural differences in stingray sensory systems. Part I: mechanosensory lateral line canals (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 2009, 212 (19): 3037–3043 [2023-04-22]. PMID 19749095. doi:10.1242/jeb.028712 . （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-07-21）.
Jordan, L.K.; S.M. Kajiura & M.S. Gordon. Functional consequences of structural differences in stingray sensory systems. Part II: electrosensory system (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 2009, 212 (19): 3044–3050 [2023-04-22]. PMID 19749096. doi:10.1242/jeb.028738 . （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-07-21）.
Véras, D.P.; T. Vaske (Jr.); F.H.V. Hazin; R.P. Lessa; P.E. Travassos; M.T. Tolotti & T.M. Barbosa. Stomach contents of the pelagic stingray (Pteroplatytrygon violacea) (Elasmobranchii: Dasyatidae) from the tropical Atlantic. Brazilian Journal of Oceanography. 2009, 57 (4): 339–343. doi:10.1590/S1679-87592009000400008 .
Wilson, P.C. & J.S. Beckett. Atlantic Ocean Distribution of the Pelagic Stingray, Dasyatis violacea. Copeia (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists). December 12, 1970, 1970 (4): 696–707. JSTOR 1442312. doi:10.2307/1442312.
Llewellyn, J. & L. Euzet. Spermatophores in monogenean Entobdella diadema Monticelli from skin of sting-rays with a note on the taxonomy of the parasite. Parasitology. 1964, 54 (2): 337–344. S2CID 84808479. doi:10.1017/S0031182000067962.
Forselledo, R.; M. Pons; P. Miller & A. Domingo. Distribution and population structure of the pelagic stingray, Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Dasyatidae), in the south-western Atlantic. Aquatic Living Resources. 2008, 21 (4): 357–363. doi:10.1051/alr:2008052 .
Mollet, H.F.; J.M. Ezcurra & J.B. O'Sullivan. Captive biology of the pelagic stingray, Dasyatis violacea (Bonaparte, 1832) (PDF). Marine and Freshwater Research. 2002, 53 (2): 531–541 [2010-04-08]. doi:10.1071/MF01074. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-08-11）.
Dulvy, N.K.; J.K. Baum; S. Clarke; L.J.V. Compagno; E. Cortes; A. Domingo; S. Fordham; S. Fowler; M.P. Francis; C. Gibson; J. Martinez; J.A. Musick; A. Soldo; J.D. Stevens & S. Valenti. You can swim but you can't hide: the global status and conservation of oceanic pelagic sharks and rays (PDF). Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. 2008, 18 (5): 459–482. doi:10.1002/aqc.975. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2009-09-17）.
Piovano, S.; S. Clò & C. Giacoma. Reducing longline bycatch: The larger the hook, the fewer the stingrays. Biological Conservation. 2010, 143: 261–264. doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2009.10.001.
Ward, P. & R.A. Myers. Shifts in open-ocean fish communities coinciding with the commencement of commercial fishing (PDF). Ecology. 2005, 86 (4): 835–847. doi:10.1890/03-0746. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2007-09-28）.

fau.edu

science.fau.edu

Jordan, L.K.; S.M. Kajiura & M.S. Gordon. Functional consequences of structural differences in stingray sensory systems. Part I: mechanosensory lateral line canals (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 2009, 212 (19): 3037–3043 [2023-04-22]. PMID 19749095. doi:10.1242/jeb.028712 . （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-07-21）.
Jordan, L.K.; S.M. Kajiura & M.S. Gordon. Functional consequences of structural differences in stingray sensory systems. Part II: electrosensory system (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 2009, 212 (19): 3044–3050 [2023-04-22]. PMID 19749096. doi:10.1242/jeb.028738 . （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-07-21）.

fishbase.ca

Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (eds.) (2010). Pteroplatytrygon violacea. FishBase. Version 2010-03.

henrythesealion.com

Dulvy, N.K.; J.K. Baum; S. Clarke; L.J.V. Compagno; E. Cortes; A. Domingo; S. Fordham; S. Fowler; M.P. Francis; C. Gibson; J. Martinez; J.A. Musick; A. Soldo; J.D. Stevens & S. Valenti. You can swim but you can't hide: the global status and conservation of oceanic pelagic sharks and rays (PDF). Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. 2008, 18 (5): 459–482. doi:10.1002/aqc.975. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2009-09-17）.

iccat.int

Ribeiro-Prado, C.C. & A.F. de Amorim. Fishery biology on pelagic stingray Pteroplatytrygon violacea caught off southern Brazil by longliners settled in Sao Paulo state (2006–2007) (PDF). International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas Collective Volume of Scientific Papers. 2008, 62: 1883–1891 [2010-04-08]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-02-25）.

iucnredlist.org

Baum, J.; I. Bianchi; A. Domingo; D.A. Ebert; R.D. Grubbs; C. Mancusi; A. Piercy; F. Serena & F.F. Snelson. Pteroplatytrygon violacea. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2009, 2009: e.T161731A5490530. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T161731A5490530.en .

jostimages.de

Mollet, H.F. Distribution of the pelagic stingray, Dasyatis violacea (Bonaparte, 1832), off California, Central America, and worldwide (PDF). Marine and Freshwater Research. 2002, 53 (2): 525–530 [2010-04-08]. doi:10.1071/MF02010. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-03-04）.
Mollet, H.F.; J.M. Ezcurra & J.B. O'Sullivan. Captive biology of the pelagic stingray, Dasyatis violacea (Bonaparte, 1832) (PDF). Marine and Freshwater Research. 2002, 53 (2): 531–541 [2010-04-08]. doi:10.1071/MF01074. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-08-11）.

jstor.org

Fowler, H.W. Notes on Batoid Fishes. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (Academy of Natural Sciences). 1910-04, 62 (2): 468–475. JSTOR 4063435.
Wilson, P.C. & J.S. Beckett. Atlantic Ocean Distribution of the Pelagic Stingray, Dasyatis violacea. Copeia (American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists). December 12, 1970, 1970 (4): 696–707. JSTOR 1442312. doi:10.2307/1442312.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Rosenberger, L.J. Pectoral fin locomotion in batoid fishes: undulation versus oscillation (PDF). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2001, 204 (2): 379–394. PMID 11136623. doi:10.1242/jeb.204.2.379.
Jordan, L.K. Comparative Morphology of Stingray Lateral Line Canal and Electrosensory Systems. Journal of Morphology. 2008, 269 (11): 1325–1339. PMID 18655157. S2CID 33886896. doi:10.1002/jmor.10660. （原始内容存档于2013-01-05）.
Jordan, L.K.; S.M. Kajiura & M.S. Gordon. Functional consequences of structural differences in stingray sensory systems. Part I: mechanosensory lateral line canals (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 2009, 212 (19): 3037–3043 [2023-04-22]. PMID 19749095. doi:10.1242/jeb.028712 . （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-07-21）.
Jordan, L.K.; S.M. Kajiura & M.S. Gordon. Functional consequences of structural differences in stingray sensory systems. Part II: electrosensory system (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 2009, 212 (19): 3044–3050 [2023-04-22]. PMID 19749096. doi:10.1242/jeb.028738 . （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-07-21）.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Rosenberger, L.J.; Schaefer, S. A. Schaefer, S. A. , 编. Phylogenetic Relationships within the Stingray Genus Dasyatis (Chondrichthyes: Dasyatidae). Copeia. August 6, 2001, 2001 (3): 615–627. S2CID 85657403. doi:10.1643/0045-8511(2001)001[0615:PRWTSG]2.0.CO;2.
Jordan, L.K. Comparative Morphology of Stingray Lateral Line Canal and Electrosensory Systems. Journal of Morphology. 2008, 269 (11): 1325–1339. PMID 18655157. S2CID 33886896. doi:10.1002/jmor.10660. （原始内容存档于2013-01-05）.
Llewellyn, J. & L. Euzet. Spermatophores in monogenean Entobdella diadema Monticelli from skin of sting-rays with a note on the taxonomy of the parasite. Parasitology. 1964, 54 (2): 337–344. S2CID 84808479. doi:10.1017/S0031182000067962.

spc.int

Ward, P. & R.A. Myers. Shifts in open-ocean fish communities coinciding with the commencement of commercial fishing (PDF). Ecology. 2005, 86 (4): 835–847. doi:10.1890/03-0746. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2007-09-28）.

ufl.edu

flmnh.ufl.edu

Bester, C., H.F. Mollett and J. Bourdon. Biological Profiles: Pelagic Stingray （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Florida Museum of Natural History Ichthyology Department. Retrieved on November 14, 2008.

web.archive.org

Eschmeyer, W. N. (ed.) violacea, Trygon 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2012-02-21.. Catalog of Fishes electronic version (February 19, 2010). Retrieved on March 28, 2010.
Mollet, H.F. Distribution of the pelagic stingray, Dasyatis violacea (Bonaparte, 1832), off California, Central America, and worldwide (PDF). Marine and Freshwater Research. 2002, 53 (2): 525–530 [2010-04-08]. doi:10.1071/MF02010. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-03-04）.
Bester, C., H.F. Mollett and J. Bourdon. Biological Profiles: Pelagic Stingray （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Florida Museum of Natural History Ichthyology Department. Retrieved on November 14, 2008.
Jordan, L.K.; S.M. Kajiura & M.S. Gordon. Functional consequences of structural differences in stingray sensory systems. Part I: mechanosensory lateral line canals (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 2009, 212 (19): 3037–3043 [2023-04-22]. PMID 19749095. doi:10.1242/jeb.028712 . （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-07-21）.
Jordan, L.K.; S.M. Kajiura & M.S. Gordon. Functional consequences of structural differences in stingray sensory systems. Part II: electrosensory system (PDF). Journal of Experimental Biology. 2009, 212 (19): 3044–3050 [2023-04-22]. PMID 19749096. doi:10.1242/jeb.028738 . （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-07-21）.
Ribeiro-Prado, C.C. & A.F. de Amorim. Fishery biology on pelagic stingray Pteroplatytrygon violacea caught off southern Brazil by longliners settled in Sao Paulo state (2006–2007) (PDF). International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas Collective Volume of Scientific Papers. 2008, 62: 1883–1891 [2010-04-08]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-02-25）.
Mollet, H.F.; J.M. Ezcurra & J.B. O'Sullivan. Captive biology of the pelagic stingray, Dasyatis violacea (Bonaparte, 1832) (PDF). Marine and Freshwater Research. 2002, 53 (2): 531–541 [2010-04-08]. doi:10.1071/MF01074. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-08-11）.
Dulvy, N.K.; J.K. Baum; S. Clarke; L.J.V. Compagno; E. Cortes; A. Domingo; S. Fordham; S. Fowler; M.P. Francis; C. Gibson; J. Martinez; J.A. Musick; A. Soldo; J.D. Stevens & S. Valenti. You can swim but you can't hide: the global status and conservation of oceanic pelagic sharks and rays (PDF). Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. 2008, 18 (5): 459–482. doi:10.1002/aqc.975. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2009-09-17）.
Ward, P. & R.A. Myers. Shifts in open-ocean fish communities coinciding with the commencement of commercial fishing (PDF). Ecology. 2005, 86 (4): 835–847. doi:10.1890/03-0746. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2007-09-28）.
Duffy, Clinton A. J.; Francis, Malcolm; Dunn, M. R.; Finucci, Brit; Ford, Richard; Hitchmough, Rod; Rolfe, Jeremy. Conservation status of New Zealand chondrichthyans (chimaeras, sharks and rays), 2016 (PDF). Wellington, New Zealand: Department of Conservation. 2018: 11 [2023-04-24]. ISBN 9781988514628. OCLC 1042901090. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-01-15）.

wiley.com

www3.interscience.wiley.com

Journal of Fish Biology. Occurrence of pelagic stingray Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Bonaparte, 1832) in the North Sea. Journal of Fish Biology. 2007-09, 71 (3): 933–937. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2007.01534.x. （原始内容存档于2013-01-05）.
Jordan, L.K. Comparative Morphology of Stingray Lateral Line Canal and Electrosensory Systems. Journal of Morphology. 2008, 269 (11): 1325–1339. PMID 18655157. S2CID 33886896. doi:10.1002/jmor.10660. （原始内容存档于2013-01-05）.

worldcat.org

Duffy, Clinton A. J.; Francis, Malcolm; Dunn, M. R.; Finucci, Brit; Ford, Richard; Hitchmough, Rod; Rolfe, Jeremy. Conservation status of New Zealand chondrichthyans (chimaeras, sharks and rays), 2016 (PDF). Wellington, New Zealand: Department of Conservation. 2018: 11 [2023-04-24]. ISBN 9781988514628. OCLC 1042901090. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-01-15）.