耀德政治犯收容所 (Chinese Wikipedia)

North Korea: Political Prison Camps. Amnesty International. 2011-05-04 [2011-11-24]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-22）.
North Korea: Political Prison Camps. Amnesty International. 2011-05-04 [2011-11-22]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-22）.
Images reveal scale of North Korean political prison camps. Amnesty International. 2011-05-03 [2011-12-02]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-07）.
End horror of North Korean political prison camps. Amnesty International. 2011-05-04 [2011-11-22]. （原始内容存档于2011-12-25）.

amnesty.org.au (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Speak out for the 50,000 forgotten prisoners of Yodok, North Korea. Amnesty International Australia. 2011-08-09 [2012-05-15]. （原始内容存档于2012-06-04）.

appledaily.com.tw (Global: 946^th place; Chinese: 36^th place)

北韓勞改營擴建虐20萬政治犯. 蘋果新聞網. 2011-05-05 [2022-10-20]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-20）.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8^th place; Chinese: 32^nd place)

bbc.co.uk

A North Korean defector, Kang Cheol Hwan, talks about his experience in the Yodok camp for political offenders (*.ram). BBC. [2008-09-28]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-29）（英语）.

news.bbc.co.uk

N Korea 'kills detainees' babies'. BBC. 2003-10-22 [2008-10-20]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-29）（英语）.

brothersjudd.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

The Aquariums of Pyongyang: Ten Years in the North Korean Gulag. Brothers Judd Book Reviews. 2005-07-22 [2011-11-24]. （原始内容存档于2012-03-12）.

cdnk.co.kr (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

CDNK. 제8화. 요덕의 철조망 속으로. 2010-07-16 [2010-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2016-04-06）（韩语）.

chosun.com (Global: 342^nd place; Chinese: 64^th place)

english.chosun.com

N. Korean Security Turns to Sexual Abuse, Seduction. Chosun Ilbo. 2010-03-16 [2011-11-28]. （原始内容存档于2011-11-30）.

cnnews.chosun.com

揭露北韓收容所慘狀音樂劇《耀德故事》意外走紅. 朝鮮日報中文網. 2006-03-27. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）.

chosunjournal.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Pierre Rigoulot. Comparative Analysis of Concentration Camps in Nazi Germany, the Former Soviet Union and North Korea. The 1st International Conference on North Korean Human Rights and Refugees. 1999 [2008-10-14]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-29）（英语）.

cw.com.tw (Global: 5,630^th place; Chinese: 218^th place)

crossing.cw.com.tw

陳慶德. 金正恩的殘酷基地：北韓神秘的「第十五號教育中心」耀德監獄. 換日線. 2020-05-20 [2022-10-20]. （原始内容存档于2020-06-16）.

freedomhouse.org (Global: 2,046^th place; Chinese: 2,201^st place)

Concentrations of Inhumanity (p. 47 – 48) (PDF). Freedom House, May 2007. [2011-11-28]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2011-09-08）.
Concentrations of Inhumanity (p. 48) (PDF). Freedom House, May 2007. [2011-10-28]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2011-09-08）.
Concentrations of Inhumanity (PDF). Freedom House, May 2007: 53–59. [2011-11-28]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2011-09-08）.

hrnk.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

The Hidden Gulag: Testimony Kwan-li-so No. 15 Yodok (PDF). The Committee for Human Rights in North Korea: 52–56. [2012-09-14]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-03-13）.
The North Korean Gulag I: kwan-li-so political penal-labor colonies,. The Hidden Gulag. U.S. Committee for Human Rights in North Korea. [2008-10-17]. （原始内容存档于2004-02-14）（英语）.

hrw.org (Global: 729^th place; Chinese: 973^rd place)

A Well-founded Fear: Punishment and Labor Camps in North Korea. Human Rights Watch, November 19, 2002. [2011-11-28]. （原始内容存档于2015-02-17）.

humanrights.gov (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Prison Camps of North Korea - Camp 15 Yodok. Humanrights.gov. [2016-04-12]. （原始内容存档于May 1, 2017）.

independent.co.uk (Global: 36^th place; Chinese: 153^rd place)

Inside North Korea's gulag. The Independent. 2006-02-18 [2011-11-28]. （原始内容存档于2010-03-29）.
Inside North Korea's gulag. The Independent. 2006-02-18 [December 7, 2011]. （原始内容存档于March 29, 2010）.

kang4you.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

아오지. 요덕 정치범 수용소. 한나라당. 2005-05-10 [2009-03-26]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-29）（韩语）.

nbcnews.com (Global: 137^th place; Chinese: 538^th place)

Child prisoner: Kang Chol Hwan. NBC News. 2003-01-15 [2011-11-21]. （原始内容存档于2014-10-20）.
Child prisoner: Kang Chol Hwan. NBC News. 2003-10-28 [2011-11-28]. （原始内容存档于2014-10-20）.

nkdb.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Survey Report on Political Prisoners' Camps in North Korea (p. 111 – 112) (PDF). National Human Rights Commission of Korea, December 2009. [2011-12-07]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-04-26）.
Survey Report on Political Prisoners' Camps in North Korea (p. 161 – 172) (PDF). National Human Rights Commission of Korea. December 2009 [2011-12-07]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于April 26, 2012）.
Survey Report on Political Prisoners' Camps in North Korea (p. 156 – 159) (PDF). National Human Rights Commission of Korea, December 2009. [2011-12-07]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于April 26, 2012）.

nkhumanrights.or.kr (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

eng.nkhumanrights.or.kr

I Was a Prisoner of North Korea's Political Prison Camp. Citizens’ Alliance for North Korean Human Rights. 2007-12-20 [2014-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-23）.
Children in North Korean Concentration Camps – 2. Citizens’ Alliance for North Korean Human Rights. 2007-11-20 [2014-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-23）.
After Repatriation: Three Years in Yodok. Citizens’ Alliance for North Korean Human Rights,. 2007-12-20 [2014-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-23）.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; Chinese: 31^st place)

James Brooke. A Voice From North Korea Echoes in the White House. The New York Times. 2005-06-18 [2008-09-29]. （原始内容存档于2011-08-20）（英语）.

oriental.ru (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

lankov.oriental.ru

Ланьков А. Н. Северокорейский репрессивный аппарат и контроль над населением в КНДР. КНДР вчера и сегодня. Указ. соч （俄语）. Архивированная копия. [2008-09-28]. （原始内容存档于2008-06-12）.

rfa.org (Global: 1,893^rd place; Chinese: 94^th place)

Political Prison Camps Expand. Radio Free Asia, May 4, 2011. [2011-12-02]. （原始内容存档于2011-05-18）.

rfi.fr (Global: 559^th place; Chinese: 76^th place)

小山. 北朝鲜建有关押政治犯集中营面积超过首尔城市两倍. 法国国际广播电台. 2014-10-08 [2022-10-20]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-20）.

stopnkcrimes.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

North Korea's Political Prison Camp. International Coalition to Stop Crimes against Humanity in North Korea. 2011-10-13 [2011-12-02]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-26）.

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; Chinese: 60^th place)

Branigan, Tania. North Korea holds 200,000 political prisoners, says Amnesty. The Guardian. 2011-05-04 [2018-11-16]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-20）.
Tran, Mark. North Korean defectors tell of torture and beatings. The Guardian, November 4, 2009 (London). 2009-11-04 [November 28, 2011]. （原始内容存档于September 8, 2013）.

time.com (Global: 61^st place; Chinese: 145^th place)

Donald MacIntyre. The Supremo in His Labyrinth. Time. 2002-02-11 [2008-09-29]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-29）（英语）.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 34^th place; Chinese: 129^th place)

Harden, Blaine. North Koreas Hard Labor Camps with interactive map. Washington Post. 2009-07-20 [2011-11-24]. （原始内容存档于2019-05-14）.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Chinese: 1^st place)

Ланьков А. Н. Северокорейский репрессивный аппарат и контроль над населением в КНДР. КНДР вчера и сегодня. Указ. соч （俄语）. Архивированная копия. [2008-09-28]. （原始内容存档于2008-06-12）.
小山. 北朝鲜建有关押政治犯集中营面积超过首尔城市两倍. 法国国际广播电台. 2014-10-08 [2022-10-20]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-20）.
CDNK. 제8화. 요덕의 철조망 속으로. 2010-07-16 [2010-08-10]. （原始内容存档于2016-04-06）（韩语）.
Prison Camps of North Korea - Camp 15 Yodok. Humanrights.gov. [2016-04-12]. （原始内容存档于May 1, 2017）.
Child prisoner: Kang Chol Hwan. NBC News. 2003-01-15 [2011-11-21]. （原始内容存档于2014-10-20）.
North Korea: Political Prison Camps. Amnesty International. 2011-05-04 [2011-11-24]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-22）.
陳慶德. 金正恩的殘酷基地：北韓神秘的「第十五號教育中心」耀德監獄. 換日線. 2020-05-20 [2022-10-20]. （原始内容存档于2020-06-16）.
The Hidden Gulag: Testimony Kwan-li-so No. 15 Yodok (PDF). The Committee for Human Rights in North Korea: 52–56. [2012-09-14]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-03-13）.
North Korea: Political Prison Camps. Amnesty International. 2011-05-04 [2011-11-22]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-22）.
A Well-founded Fear: Punishment and Labor Camps in North Korea. Human Rights Watch, November 19, 2002. [2011-11-28]. （原始内容存档于2015-02-17）.
Branigan, Tania. North Korea holds 200,000 political prisoners, says Amnesty. The Guardian. 2011-05-04 [2018-11-16]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-20）.
Inside North Korea's gulag. The Independent. 2006-02-18 [2011-11-28]. （原始内容存档于2010-03-29）.
Images reveal scale of North Korean political prison camps. Amnesty International. 2011-05-03 [2011-12-02]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-07）.
I Was a Prisoner of North Korea's Political Prison Camp. Citizens’ Alliance for North Korean Human Rights. 2007-12-20 [2014-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-23）.
Speak out for the 50,000 forgotten prisoners of Yodok, North Korea. Amnesty International Australia. 2011-08-09 [2012-05-15]. （原始内容存档于2012-06-04）.
The North Korean Gulag I: kwan-li-so political penal-labor colonies,. The Hidden Gulag. U.S. Committee for Human Rights in North Korea. [2008-10-17]. （原始内容存档于2004-02-14）（英语）.
Hyung-Jin Kim. Defectors describe executions, torture in NKorea. Associated Press. 2008-10-29 [2008-11-07]. （原始内容存档于2009-05-15）（英语）.
Political Prison Camps Expand. Radio Free Asia, May 4, 2011. [2011-12-02]. （原始内容存档于2011-05-18）.
North Korea's Political Prison Camp. International Coalition to Stop Crimes against Humanity in North Korea. 2011-10-13 [2011-12-02]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-26）.
Concentrations of Inhumanity (p. 47 – 48) (PDF). Freedom House, May 2007. [2011-11-28]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2011-09-08）.
Survey Report on Political Prisoners' Camps in North Korea (p. 111 – 112) (PDF). National Human Rights Commission of Korea, December 2009. [2011-12-07]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-04-26）.
Children in North Korean Concentration Camps – 2. Citizens’ Alliance for North Korean Human Rights. 2007-11-20 [2014-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-23）.
Survey Report on Political Prisoners' Camps in North Korea (p. 161 – 172) (PDF). National Human Rights Commission of Korea. December 2009 [2011-12-07]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于April 26, 2012）.
Inside North Korea's gulag. The Independent. 2006-02-18 [December 7, 2011]. （原始内容存档于March 29, 2010）.
Survey Report on Political Prisoners' Camps in North Korea (p. 156 – 159) (PDF). National Human Rights Commission of Korea, December 2009. [2011-12-07]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于April 26, 2012）.
Concentrations of Inhumanity (p. 48) (PDF). Freedom House, May 2007. [2011-10-28]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2011-09-08）.
N. Korean Security Turns to Sexual Abuse, Seduction. Chosun Ilbo. 2010-03-16 [2011-11-28]. （原始内容存档于2011-11-30）.
Concentrations of Inhumanity (PDF). Freedom House, May 2007: 53–59. [2011-11-28]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2011-09-08）.
北韓勞改營擴建虐20萬政治犯. 蘋果新聞網. 2011-05-05 [2022-10-20]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-20）.
Tran, Mark. North Korean defectors tell of torture and beatings. The Guardian, November 4, 2009 (London). 2009-11-04 [November 28, 2011]. （原始内容存档于September 8, 2013）.
Harden, Blaine. North Koreas Hard Labor Camps with interactive map. Washington Post. 2009-07-20 [2011-11-24]. （原始内容存档于2019-05-14）.
Child prisoner: Kang Chol Hwan. NBC News. 2003-10-28 [2011-11-28]. （原始内容存档于2014-10-20）.
After Repatriation: Three Years in Yodok. Citizens’ Alliance for North Korean Human Rights,. 2007-12-20 [2014-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-23）.
What happened to the Camp 15 (Yodok) Prisoners?. 38 North. [2018-02-27]. （原始内容存档于February 28, 2018）（美国英语）.
End horror of North Korean political prison camps. Amnesty International. 2011-05-04 [2011-11-22]. （原始内容存档于2011-12-25）.
The Aquariums of Pyongyang: Ten Years in the North Korean Gulag. Brothers Judd Book Reviews. 2005-07-22 [2011-11-24]. （原始内容存档于2012-03-12）.
揭露北韓收容所慘狀音樂劇《耀德故事》意外走紅. 朝鮮日報中文網. 2006-03-27. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）.

webcitation.org (Global: 24^th place; Chinese: 29^th place)

Pierre Rigoulot. Comparative Analysis of Concentration Camps in Nazi Germany, the Former Soviet Union and North Korea. The 1st International Conference on North Korean Human Rights and Refugees. 1999 [2008-10-14]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-29）（英语）.
James Brooke. A Voice From North Korea Echoes in the White House. The New York Times. 2005-06-18 [2008-09-29]. （原始内容存档于2011-08-20）（英语）.
아오지. 요덕 정치범 수용소. 한나라당. 2005-05-10 [2009-03-26]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-29）（韩语）.
Donald MacIntyre. The Supremo in His Labyrinth. Time. 2002-02-11 [2008-09-29]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-29）（英语）.
A North Korean defector, Kang Cheol Hwan, talks about his experience in the Yodok camp for political offenders (*.ram). BBC. [2008-09-28]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-29）（英语）.
N Korea 'kills detainees' babies'. BBC. 2003-10-22 [2008-10-20]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-29）（英语）.

wtopnews.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Hyung-Jin Kim. Defectors describe executions, torture in NKorea. Associated Press. 2008-10-29 [2008-11-07]. （原始内容存档于2009-05-15）（英语）.

耀德政治犯收容所 (Chinese Wikipedia)

38north.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

amnesty.org (Global: 1,367th place; Chinese: 1,579th place)

amnesty.org.au (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

appledaily.com.tw (Global: 946th place; Chinese: 36th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8th place; Chinese: 32nd place)

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

brothersjudd.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

cdnk.co.kr (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

chosun.com (Global: 342nd place; Chinese: 64th place)

english.chosun.com

cnnews.chosun.com

chosunjournal.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

cw.com.tw (Global: 5,630th place; Chinese: 218th place)

crossing.cw.com.tw

freedomhouse.org (Global: 2,046th place; Chinese: 2,201st place)

hrnk.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

hrw.org (Global: 729th place; Chinese: 973rd place)

humanrights.gov (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 36th place; Chinese: 153rd place)

kang4you.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

nbcnews.com (Global: 137th place; Chinese: 538th place)

nkdb.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

nkhumanrights.or.kr (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

eng.nkhumanrights.or.kr

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; Chinese: 31st place)

oriental.ru (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

lankov.oriental.ru

rfa.org (Global: 1,893rd place; Chinese: 94th place)

rfi.fr (Global: 559th place; Chinese: 76th place)

stopnkcrimes.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

theguardian.com (Global: 12th place; Chinese: 60th place)

time.com (Global: 61st place; Chinese: 145th place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 34th place; Chinese: 129th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; Chinese: 1st place)

webcitation.org (Global: 24th place; Chinese: 29th place)

wtopnews.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

amnesty.org (Global: 1,367^th place; Chinese: 1,579^th place)

appledaily.com.tw (Global: 946^th place; Chinese: 36^th place)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8^th place; Chinese: 32^nd place)

chosun.com (Global: 342^nd place; Chinese: 64^th place)

cw.com.tw (Global: 5,630^th place; Chinese: 218^th place)

freedomhouse.org (Global: 2,046^th place; Chinese: 2,201^st place)

hrw.org (Global: 729^th place; Chinese: 973^rd place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 36^th place; Chinese: 153^rd place)

nbcnews.com (Global: 137^th place; Chinese: 538^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; Chinese: 31^st place)

rfa.org (Global: 1,893^rd place; Chinese: 94^th place)

rfi.fr (Global: 559^th place; Chinese: 76^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; Chinese: 60^th place)

time.com (Global: 61^st place; Chinese: 145^th place)

washingtonpost.com (Global: 34^th place; Chinese: 129^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Chinese: 1^st place)

webcitation.org (Global: 24^th place; Chinese: 29^th place)