References analysis of the Wikipedia article "詹姆斯·麦迪逊" in the Chinese version

archive.org

Kane, Joseph. Facts About the Presidents. H.W. Wilson. 2001: 590.

Wills 2002，第12–13頁 Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第14–15頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wills 2002，第17–18頁 Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第48–49頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第59–60頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第65–66頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第96–97頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第96–98頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第xxiv頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第108–109, 127頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第136–137頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wood 2011，第104頁 Wood, Gordon S. The Idea of America: Reflections on the Birth of the United States. The Penguin Press. 2011.

Wills 2002，第17–19頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第96–97, 128–130頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第129–130頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第137–138頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wills 2002，第24–26頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第138–139, 144頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第150–151頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第140–141頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wills 2002，第25–27頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Stewart 2007，第181頁. Stewart, David. The Summer of 1787: The Men Who Invented the Constitution. Simon and Schuster. 2007.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第152–166, 171頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wood 2011，第183頁. Wood, Gordon S. The Idea of America: Reflections on the Birth of the United States. The Penguin Press. 2011.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第148–149頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Stewart 2007，第182頁. Stewart, David. The Summer of 1787: The Men Who Invented the Constitution. Simon and Schuster. 2007.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第164–165頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第165–166頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wills 2002，第31–35頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第174–175頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Labunski 2006，第82頁. Labunski, Richard. James Madison and the Struggle for the Bill of Rights. Oxford Univ. Press. 2006.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第179–180頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wills 2002，第35–37頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Labunski 2006，第135頁. Labunski, Richard. James Madison and the Struggle for the Bill of Rights. Oxford Univ. Press. 2006.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第182–183頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wills 2002，第38–39頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Labunski 2006，第148–50頁 Labunski, Richard. James Madison and the Struggle for the Bill of Rights. Oxford Univ. Press. 2006.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第189–193, 203頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Matthews 1995，第130頁. Matthews, Richard K. If Men Were Angels : James Madison and the Heartless Empire of Reason. University Press of Kansas. 1995.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第195–197頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Labunski 2006，第195–97頁. Labunski, Richard. James Madison and the Struggle for the Bill of Rights. Oxford Univ. Press. 2006.

Labunski 2006，第237頁. Labunski, Richard. James Madison and the Struggle for the Bill of Rights. Oxford Univ. Press. 2006.

Labunski 2006，第232頁. Labunski, Richard. James Madison and the Struggle for the Bill of Rights. Oxford Univ. Press. 2006.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第197–199頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Labunski 2006，第217頁. Labunski, Richard. James Madison and the Struggle for the Bill of Rights. Oxford Univ. Press. 2006.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第207–208頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第213–217頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第217–220頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第221–224頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第261–262頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wills 2002，第38–44頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第279–280頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第305–306頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第311–312頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第317–318頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第321–322頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wills 2002，第48–49頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第350–351頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第357–361頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Taylor, Elizabeth Dowling. A Slave in the White House: Paul Jennings and the Madisons. Palgrave Macmillan. 2012.

Wills 2002，第50–51頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第373–374頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第374–376頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第382–389頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wills 2002，第51–52頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第457–458頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第438–439頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第434–435頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第457–459頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Rutland 1990，第5頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第32–33頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第32–33, 51, 55頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第497–499頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Rutland 1990，第13頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Wills 2002，第81–84頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Bradford Perkins, Prologue to war: England and the United States, 1805–1812 (1961) full text online

Rutland 1990，第40–44頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Wills 2002，第62–63頁 Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Rutland 1990，第44–45頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第46–47頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第62–64頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第64–66頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第81頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Wills 2002，第94–96頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Wills 2002，第97–98頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Wills 2002，第95–96頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Wills 2002，第99–100頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Rutland 1990，第159頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第126–127頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Wills 2002，第122–123頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Rutland 1990，第133–134頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第138–139, 150頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第136頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第151頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第150–153頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第152–153頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第155–157頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第158–159頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第159–161頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第161–163頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第165–167頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Wills 2002，第130–131頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

Rutland 1990，第171–172頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第179–180頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第185頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第186–188頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第192–201頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第547–548頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第559–560頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第559–563頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第558–559頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Rutland 1990，第20頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第37頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Rutland 1990，第199–200頁. Rutland, Robert A. The Presidency of James Madison. Univ. Press of Kansas. 1990. ISBN 978-0700604654. scholarly overview of his two terms.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第608–609頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第578–581頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第589–591頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第603–604頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第585頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wills 2002，第162頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

McCoy 1989，第151頁. McCoy, Drew R. The Last of the Fathers: James Madison and the Republican Legacy. Cambridge University Press. 1989.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第609–611頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第106–107頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第26, 200–202頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第162–163頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第156–157頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第200–201頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Burstein & Isenberg 2010，第607–608頁 Burstein, Andrew; Isenberg, Nancy. Madison and Jefferson. Random House. 2010.

Wills 2002，第164頁. Wills, Garry. James Madison. Times Books. 2002. ISBN 0-8050-6905-4. Short bio.

books.google.com

Ketcham 1990，第12頁 Ketcham, Ralph. James Madison: A Biography. Univ. of Virginia Press. 1990. ISBN 9780813912653., scholarly biography; paperback ed.

Ketcham 1990，第5頁. Ketcham, Ralph. James Madison: A Biography. Univ. of Virginia Press. 1990. ISBN 9780813912653., scholarly biography; paperback ed.

Ketcham 1990，第51頁. Ketcham, Ralph. James Madison: A Biography. Univ. of Virginia Press. 1990. ISBN 9780813912653., scholarly biography; paperback ed.

Terence Ball. James Madison. Taylor & Francis. 2017: 45–46 [2018-05-16]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-04）.

Ketcham 1990，第57頁. Ketcham, Ralph. James Madison: A Biography. Univ. of Virginia Press. 1990. ISBN 9780813912653., scholarly biography; paperback ed.

Rutland 1987，第14頁. Rutland, Robert A. James Madison: The Founding Father. Macmillan Publishing Co. 1987 [2018-05-16]. ISBN 978-0-02-927601-3. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Rutland 1987，第14–21頁. Rutland, Robert A. James Madison: The Founding Father. Macmillan Publishing Co. 1987 [2018-05-16]. ISBN 978-0-02-927601-3. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Rutland 1987，第18頁. Rutland, Robert A. James Madison: The Founding Father. Macmillan Publishing Co. 1987 [2018-05-16]. ISBN 978-0-02-927601-3. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Bernstein 1987，第199頁. Bernstein, Richard B. Are We to be a Nation?; The Making of the Constitution. Harvard Univ. Press. 1987 [2018-05-16]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Adamson, Barry. Freedom of Religion, the First Amendment, and the Supreme Court: How the Court Flunked History. Pelican Publishing. 2008: 93 [2017-02-16]. ISBN 9781455604586. （原始内容存档于2016-05-11）.

Graham, John Remington. Free, Sovereign, and Independent States: The Intended Meaning of the American Constitution. Pelican Publishing. 2009: 193–94 [2017-02-16]. ISBN 9781455604579. （原始内容存档于2016-05-04）.

Chernow, Ron. Alexander Hamilton. Penguin. 2004: 571–74 [2017-02-16]. ISBN 9780143034759. （原始内容存档于2021-05-11）.

Ketcham 1990，第377頁. Ketcham, Ralph. James Madison: A Biography. Univ. of Virginia Press. 1990. ISBN 9780813912653., scholarly biography; paperback ed.

Ketcham 1990，第419–21頁 Ketcham, Ralph. James Madison: A Biography. Univ. of Virginia Press. 1990. ISBN 9780813912653., scholarly biography; paperback ed.

McCullough, Noah. The Essential Book of Presidential Trivia. Random House Digital, Inc. 2006: 21 [2017-02-14]. ISBN 9781400064823. （原始内容存档于2016-09-09）.

David Stephen Heidler; Jeanne T. Heidler. The War of 1812. 2002: 46 [2018-05-23]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Rutland 1987，第188頁. Rutland, Robert A. James Madison: The Founding Father. Macmillan Publishing Co. 1987 [2018-05-16]. ISBN 978-0-02-927601-3. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Piehler, G. Kurt (编). Benefits, Veteran. Encyclopedia of Military Science. SAGE Publications: 220. 2013-07-24 [2016-02-20]. ISBN 9781452276328. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Ketcham 1990，第669–670頁 Ketcham, Ralph. James Madison: A Biography. Univ. of Virginia Press. 1990. ISBN 9780813912653., scholarly biography; paperback ed.

Hoffer, Peter Charles. The Brave New World: A History of Early America. Johns Hopkins Univ. Press. 2006: 363 [2017-02-14]. ISBN 9780801884832. （原始内容存档于2016-09-09）.

James H. Hutson. Forgotten Features of the Founding: The Recovery of Religious Themes in the Early American Republic. Lexington Books. 2003: 156 [2018-05-16]. ISBN 9780739105702. （原始内容存档于2016-09-09）.

Miroff, Bruce; et al. Debating Democracy: A Reader in American Politics. Cengage Learning. 2011: 149 [2017-02-14]. ISBN 9780495913474. （原始内容存档于2016-09-08）.

Corbett, Michael. Politics and Religion in the United States. Routledge. 2013: 78 [2017-02-14]. ISBN 9781135579753. （原始内容存档于2016-09-09）.

Ketcham 1990，第47頁. Ketcham, Ralph. James Madison: A Biography. Univ. of Virginia Press. 1990. ISBN 9780813912653., scholarly biography; paperback ed.

montpelier.org

The Life of James Madison. James Madison's Montpelier. [2017-10-21]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

The Life of James Madison. The Montpelier Foundation. [2017-02-14]. （原始内容存档于2019-03-06）.

The Life of James Madison. Montpelier Station, Virginia: James Madison’s Montpelier. [2017-12-18]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

nymas.org

Rowen, Bob, "American Privateers in the War of 1812," paper presented to the New York Military Affairs Symposium, Graduate Center of the City University of New York, 2001, revised for Web publication, 2006-08 <http://nymas.org/warof1812paper/paperrevised2006.html （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）>, retrieved 6-6-11.

web.archive.org

The Life of James Madison. James Madison's Montpelier. [2017-10-21]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Boyd-Rush, Dorothy. Molding a founding father. Montpelier. [2013-03-25]. （原始内容存档于2016-08-25）.

The Life of James Madison. The Montpelier Foundation. [2017-02-14]. （原始内容存档于2019-03-06）.

Mills, W. Jay. Historic Houses of New Jersey. GET NJ. 2002 [2017-02-14]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.

Brennan, Daniel. Did James Madison suffer a nervous collapse due to the intensity of his studies?. Princeton University, Mudd Manuscript Library Blog. [2017-02-14]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Terence Ball. James Madison. Taylor & Francis. 2017: 45–46 [2018-05-16]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-04）.

Stagg, J.A. (编). James Madison: Life Before the Presidency. Univ. of Virginia Miller Center. [2017-02-14]. （原始内容存档于2016-12-02）.

Rutland 1987，第14頁. Rutland, Robert A. James Madison: The Founding Father. Macmillan Publishing Co. 1987 [2018-05-16]. ISBN 978-0-02-927601-3. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Rutland 1987，第14–21頁. Rutland, Robert A. James Madison: The Founding Father. Macmillan Publishing Co. 1987 [2018-05-16]. ISBN 978-0-02-927601-3. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Rutland 1987，第18頁. Rutland, Robert A. James Madison: The Founding Father. Macmillan Publishing Co. 1987 [2018-05-16]. ISBN 978-0-02-927601-3. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Bernstein 1987，第199頁. Bernstein, Richard B. Are We to be a Nation?; The Making of the Constitution. Harvard Univ. Press. 1987 [2018-05-16]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

A Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation: U.S. Congressional Documents and Debates, 1774–1875, Annals of Congress, House of Representatives, 1st Congress, 1st Session. The Library of Congress. [2012-08-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-20）.

The Charters of Freedom: The Bill of Rights. National Archives and Records Administration. [2017-02-16]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Thomas, Kenneth R. (编). The Constitution of the United States of America: Analysis of Cases Decided by the Supreme Court of the U.S. (PDF). GPO: 49. 2013 [2017-02-16]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-02-25）.

Chernow, Ron. Alexander Hamilton. Penguin. 2004: 571–74 [2017-02-16]. ISBN 9780143034759. （原始内容存档于2021-05-11）.

Book of Members, American Academy of Arts and Sciences (PDF). American Academy of Arts and Sciences. [2014-07-28]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-11-09）.

McCullough, Noah. The Essential Book of Presidential Trivia. Random House Digital, Inc. 2006: 21 [2017-02-14]. ISBN 9781400064823. （原始内容存档于2016-09-09）.

Norman K. Risjord, "1812: Conservatives, War Hawks, and the Nation's Honor," William And Mary Quarterly, 1961 18(2): 196–210. in JSTOR （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

David Stephen Heidler; Jeanne T. Heidler. The War of 1812. 2002: 46 [2018-05-23]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Rutland 1987，第188頁. Rutland, Robert A. James Madison: The Founding Father. Macmillan Publishing Co. 1987 [2018-05-16]. ISBN 978-0-02-927601-3. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Piehler, G. Kurt (编). Benefits, Veteran. Encyclopedia of Military Science. SAGE Publications: 220. 2013-07-24 [2016-02-20]. ISBN 9781452276328. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Banning, Lance (编). Liberty and Order: The First American Party Struggle. Liberty Fund. 2004 [2018-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Madison's Veto of the Bonus Bill, March 3, 1817. Constitution Society. [2017-02-18]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-05）.

The Life of James Madison. Montpelier Station, Virginia: James Madison’s Montpelier. [2017-12-18]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

Hoffer, Peter Charles. The Brave New World: A History of Early America. Johns Hopkins Univ. Press. 2006: 363 [2017-02-14]. ISBN 9780801884832. （原始内容存档于2016-09-09）.

Miroff, Bruce; et al. Debating Democracy: A Reader in American Politics. Cengage Learning. 2011: 149 [2017-02-14]. ISBN 9780495913474. （原始内容存档于2016-09-08）.

Corbett, Michael. Politics and Religion in the United States. Routledge. 2013: 78 [2017-02-14]. ISBN 9781135579753. （原始内容存档于2016-09-09）.

Madison, James. Detached Memoranda. Founders Constitution. 1817 [2017-02-19]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-12）.

詹姆斯·麦迪逊 (Chinese Wikipedia)

amacad.org

archive.org

archives.gov

books.google.com

constitution.org

firstladies.org

getnj.com

gpo.gov

jmu.edu

jstor.org

libertyfund.org

oll.libertyfund.org

loc.gov

memory.loc.gov

millercenter.org

montpelier.org

nymas.org

princeton.edu

blogs.princeton.edu

uchicago.edu

press-pubs.uchicago.edu

web.archive.org

webcitation.org