錀 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "錀" in Chinese language version.

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30web.archive.org

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7harvard.edu

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3semanticscholar.org

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1chemistryworld.com

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1gsi-heavy-ion-researchcenter.org

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acs.org

cen.acs.org

Howes, L. Exploring the superheavy elements at the end of the periodic table. Chemical & Engineering News. 2019 [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.

archive.org

Nuclear Reactions (PDF): 7–8. [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-30）. Published as Loveland, W. D.; Morrissey, D. J.; Seaborg, G. T. Nuclear Reactions. Modern Nuclear Chemistry. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2005: 249–297. ISBN 978-0-471-76862-3. doi:10.1002/0471768626.ch10 （英语）.
Kragh 2018，第38–39頁. Kragh, H. From Transuranic to Superheavy Elements: A Story of Dispute and Creation. Springer. 2018. ISBN 978-3-319-75813-8.
Kragh 2018，第40頁. Kragh, H. From Transuranic to Superheavy Elements: A Story of Dispute and Creation. Springer. 2018. ISBN 978-3-319-75813-8.

arxiv.org

Forsberg, U.; et al. Recoil-α-fission and recoil-α-α-fission events observed in the reaction ⁴⁸Ca + ²⁴³Am. Nuclear Physics A. 2016, 953: 117–138. Bibcode:2016NuPhA.953..117F. S2CID 55598355. arXiv:1502.03030 . doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2016.04.025.

bloomberg.com

Subramanian, S. Making New Elements Doesn't Pay. Just Ask This Berkeley Scientist. Bloomberg Businessweek. [2020-01-18]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-11）.

bnl.gov

nndc.bnl.gov

Sonzogni, Alejandro. Interactive Chart of Nuclides. National Nuclear Data Center: Brookhaven National Laboratory. [2008-06-06]. （原始内容存档于July 28, 2018）.

chemistryworld.com

Krämer, K. Explainer: superheavy elements. Chemistry World. 2016 [2020-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-15）（英语）.

doi.org

Östlin, A.; Vitos, L. First-principles calculation of the structural stability of 6d transition metals. Physical Review B. 2011, 84 (11). Bibcode:2011PhRvB..84k3104O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.84.113104.
Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Utyonkov, V. K.; Kovrizhnykh, N. D.; et al. New isotope ²⁸⁶Mc produced in the ²⁴³Am+⁴⁸Ca reaction. Physical Review C. 2022, 106 (64306): 064306. Bibcode:2022PhRvC.106f4306O. S2CID 254435744. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.106.064306.
Oganessian, Yuri Ts.; Abdullin, F. Sh.; Alexander, C.; Binder, J.; et al. Experimental studies of the ²⁴⁹Bk + ⁴⁸Ca reaction including decay properties and excitation function for isotopes of element 117, and discovery of the new isotope ²⁷⁷Mt. Physical Review C (American Physical Society). 2013-05-30, 87 (054621). Bibcode:2013PhRvC..87e4621O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.87.054621.
Wakhle, A.; Simenel, C.; Hinde, D. J.; et al. Simenel, C.; Gomes, P. R. S.; Hinde, D. J.; et al , 编. Comparing Experimental and Theoretical Quasifission Mass Angle Distributions. European Physical Journal Web of Conferences. 2015, 86: 00061. ISSN 2100-014X. doi:10.1051/epjconf/20158600061 .
Eliav, E.; Kaldor, U.; Borschevsky, A. Electronic Structure of the Transactinide Atoms. Scott, R. A. (编). Encyclopedia of Inorganic and Bioinorganic Chemistry. John Wiley & Sons: 1–16. 2018. ISBN 978-1-119-95143-8. doi:10.1002/9781119951438.eibc2632 （英语）.
Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Dmitriev, S. N.; Yeremin, A. V.; et al. Attempt to produce the isotopes of element 108 in the fusion reaction ¹³⁶Xe + ¹³⁶Xe. Physical Review C. 2009, 79 (2): 024608. ISSN 0556-2813. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.79.024608 （英语）.
Münzenberg, G.; Armbruster, P.; Folger, H.; et al. The identification of element 108 (PDF). Zeitschrift für Physik A. 1984, 317 (2): 235–236 [20 October 2012]. Bibcode:1984ZPhyA.317..235M. doi:10.1007/BF01421260. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于7 June 2015）.
Kern, B. D.; Thompson, W. E.; Ferguson, J. M. Cross sections for some (n, p) and (n, α) reactions. Nuclear Physics. 1959, 10: 226–234. doi:10.1016/0029-5582(59)90211-1 （英语）.
Nuclear Reactions (PDF): 7–8. [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-30）. Published as Loveland, W. D.; Morrissey, D. J.; Seaborg, G. T. Nuclear Reactions. Modern Nuclear Chemistry. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2005: 249–297. ISBN 978-0-471-76862-3. doi:10.1002/0471768626.ch10 （英语）.
Wapstra, A. H. Criteria that must be satisfied for the discovery of a new chemical element to be recognized (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1991, 63 (6): 883 [2021-11-28]. ISSN 1365-3075. doi:10.1351/pac199163060879. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-10-11）（英语）.
Hyde, E. K.; Hoffman, D. C.; Keller, O. L. A History and Analysis of the Discovery of Elements 104 and 105. Radiochimica Acta. 1987, 42 (2): 67–68 [2021-11-27]. ISSN 2193-3405. doi:10.1524/ract.1987.42.2.57. （原始内容存档于2021-11-27）.
Zagrebaev, V.; Karpov, A.; Greiner, W. Future of superheavy element research: Which nuclei could be synthesized within the next few years?. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2013, 420: 3. ISSN 1742-6588. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/420/1/012001 .
Staszczak, A.; Baran, A.; Nazarewicz, W. Spontaneous fission modes and lifetimes of superheavy elements in the nuclear density functional theory. Physical Review C. 2013, 87 (2): 024320–1. ISSN 0556-2813. doi:10.1103/physrevc.87.024320 .
Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 2021, 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
Aksenov, N. V.; Steinegger, P.; Abdullin, F. Sh.; et al. On the volatility of nihonium (Nh, Z = 113). The European Physical Journal A. 2017, 53 (7): 158. ISSN 1434-6001. doi:10.1140/epja/i2017-12348-8 （英语）.
Oganessian, Yu. Nuclei in the "Island of Stability" of Superheavy Elements. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2012, 337: 012005–1–012005–6. ISSN 1742-6596. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/337/1/012005 .
Oganessian, Yu. Ts. Superheavy elements. Physics World. 2004, 17 (7): 25–29 [2020-02-16]. doi:10.1088/2058-7058/17/7/31. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）.
Schädel, M. Chemistry of the superheavy elements. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 2015, 373 (2037): 20140191. ISSN 1364-503X. PMID 25666065. doi:10.1098/rsta.2014.0191  （英语）.
Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Rykaczewski, K. P. A beachhead on the island of stability. Physics Today. 2015, 68 (8): 32–38 [2021-11-28]. ISSN 0031-9228. OSTI 1337838. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2880. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.
Grant, A. Weighing the heaviest elements. Physics Today. 2018. doi:10.1063/PT.6.1.20181113a （英语）.
Ghiorso, A.; Seaborg, G. T.; Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; et al. Responses on the report 'Discovery of the Transfermium elements' followed by reply to the responses by Transfermium Working Group (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1993, 65 (8): 1815–1824 [2016-09-07]. doi:10.1351/pac199365081815. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-11-25）（英语）.
Commission on Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry. Names and symbols of transfermium elements (IUPAC Recommendations 1997) (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1997, 69 (12): 2471–2474 [2021-11-28]. doi:10.1351/pac199769122471. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-10-11）（英语）.
Hofmann, S.; Ninov, V.; Heßberger, F. P.; Armbruster, P.; Folger, H.; Münzenberg, G.; Schött, H. J.; Popeko, A. G.; Yeremin, A. V. The new element 111. Zeitschrift für Physik A. 1995, 350 (4): 281. Bibcode:1995ZPhyA.350..281H. doi:10.1007/BF01291182.
Karol; Nakahara, H.; Petley, B. W.; Vogt, E.; et al. On the discovery of the elements 110–112 (PDF). Pure Appl. Chem. 2001, 73 (6): 959–967 [2011-08-01]. doi:10.1351/pac200173060959. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-03-09）.
Hofmann, S.; Heßberger, F.P.; Ackermann, D.; Münzenberg, G.; Antalic, S.; Cagarda, P.; Kindler, B.; Kojouharova, J.; Leino, M. New results on elements 111 and 112. The European Physical Journal A. 2002, 14 (2): 147. doi:10.1140/epja/i2001-10119-x.
Karol, P.J.; Nakahara, H.; Petley, B.W.; Vogt, E. Karol et al (PDF). Pure Appl. Chem. 2003, 75 (10): 1601–1611 [2011-08-01]. doi:10.1351/pac200375101601. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-08-22）.
Forsberg, U.; et al. Recoil-α-fission and recoil-α-α-fission events observed in the reaction ⁴⁸Ca + ²⁴³Am. Nuclear Physics A. 2016, 953: 117–138. Bibcode:2016NuPhA.953..117F. S2CID 55598355. arXiv:1502.03030 . doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2016.04.025.

escholarship.org

Hyde, E. K.; Hoffman, D. C.; Keller, O. L. A History and Analysis of the Discovery of Elements 104 and 105. Radiochimica Acta. 1987, 42 (2): 67–68 [2021-11-27]. ISSN 2193-3405. doi:10.1524/ract.1987.42.2.57. （原始内容存档于2021-11-27）.

gsi-heavy-ion-researchcenter.org

Münzenberg, G.; Armbruster, P.; Folger, H.; et al. The identification of element 108 (PDF). Zeitschrift für Physik A. 1984, 317 (2): 235–236 [20 October 2012]. Bibcode:1984ZPhyA.317..235M. doi:10.1007/BF01421260. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于7 June 2015）.

gsi.de

Hofmann; et al. New results on element 111 and 112 (PDF). GSI report 2000. [2008-03-02]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2008-02-27）.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Östlin, A.; Vitos, L. First-principles calculation of the structural stability of 6d transition metals. Physical Review B. 2011, 84 (11). Bibcode:2011PhRvB..84k3104O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.84.113104.
Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Utyonkov, V. K.; Kovrizhnykh, N. D.; et al. New isotope ²⁸⁶Mc produced in the ²⁴³Am+⁴⁸Ca reaction. Physical Review C. 2022, 106 (64306): 064306. Bibcode:2022PhRvC.106f4306O. S2CID 254435744. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.106.064306.
Oganessian, Yuri Ts.; Abdullin, F. Sh.; Alexander, C.; Binder, J.; et al. Experimental studies of the ²⁴⁹Bk + ⁴⁸Ca reaction including decay properties and excitation function for isotopes of element 117, and discovery of the new isotope ²⁷⁷Mt. Physical Review C (American Physical Society). 2013-05-30, 87 (054621). Bibcode:2013PhRvC..87e4621O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.87.054621.
Münzenberg, G.; Armbruster, P.; Folger, H.; et al. The identification of element 108 (PDF). Zeitschrift für Physik A. 1984, 317 (2): 235–236 [20 October 2012]. Bibcode:1984ZPhyA.317..235M. doi:10.1007/BF01421260. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于7 June 2015）.
Hulet, E. K. Biomodal spontaneous fission. 50th Anniversary of Nuclear Fission, Leningrad, USSR. 1989. Bibcode:1989nufi.rept...16H.
Hofmann, S.; Ninov, V.; Heßberger, F. P.; Armbruster, P.; Folger, H.; Münzenberg, G.; Schött, H. J.; Popeko, A. G.; Yeremin, A. V. The new element 111. Zeitschrift für Physik A. 1995, 350 (4): 281. Bibcode:1995ZPhyA.350..281H. doi:10.1007/BF01291182.
Forsberg, U.; et al. Recoil-α-fission and recoil-α-α-fission events observed in the reaction ⁴⁸Ca + ²⁴³Am. Nuclear Physics A. 2016, 953: 117–138. Bibcode:2016NuPhA.953..117F. S2CID 55598355. arXiv:1502.03030 . doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2016.04.025.

iaea.org

www-nds.iaea.org

Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 2021, 45 (3): 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.

iupac.org

Ghiorso, A.; Seaborg, G. T.; Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; et al. Responses on the report 'Discovery of the Transfermium elements' followed by reply to the responses by Transfermium Working Group (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1993, 65 (8): 1815–1824 [2016-09-07]. doi:10.1351/pac199365081815. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-11-25）（英语）.
Karol; Nakahara, H.; Petley, B. W.; Vogt, E.; et al. On the discovery of the elements 110–112 (PDF). Pure Appl. Chem. 2001, 73 (6): 959–967 [2011-08-01]. doi:10.1351/pac200173060959. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-03-09）.
Karol, P.J.; Nakahara, H.; Petley, B.W.; Vogt, E. Karol et al (PDF). Pure Appl. Chem. 2003, 75 (10): 1601–1611 [2011-08-01]. doi:10.1351/pac200375101601. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-08-22）.

publications.iupac.org

Wapstra, A. H. Criteria that must be satisfied for the discovery of a new chemical element to be recognized (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1991, 63 (6): 883 [2021-11-28]. ISSN 1365-3075. doi:10.1351/pac199163060879. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-10-11）（英语）.
Commission on Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry. Names and symbols of transfermium elements (IUPAC Recommendations 1997) (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 1997, 69 (12): 2471–2474 [2021-11-28]. doi:10.1351/pac199769122471. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-10-11）（英语）.

llnl.gov

pls.llnl.gov

Discovery of Elements 113 and 115. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. [2020-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-11）.

n-t.ru

Популярная библиотека химических элементов. Сиборгий (экавольфрам) [Popular library of chemical elements. Seaborgium (eka-tungsten)]. n-t.ru. [2020-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2011-08-23）（俄语）. Reprinted from Экавольфрам [Eka-tungsten]. Популярная библиотека химических элементов. Серебро — Нильсборий и далее [Popular library of chemical elements. Silver through nielsbohrium and beyond]. Nauka. 1977 （俄语）.

nih.gov

pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Roentgenium | Rg (Element) - PubChem. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. [2021-04-30]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-04）.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Schädel, M. Chemistry of the superheavy elements. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 2015, 373 (2037): 20140191. ISSN 1364-503X. PMID 25666065. doi:10.1098/rsta.2014.0191  （英语）.

nii.ac.jp

wwwsoc.nii.ac.jp

Turler, A. Gas Phase Chemistry of Superheavy Elements (PDF). Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemical Sciences. 2004, 5 (2): R19–R25. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-06-11）.
Turler, A. Gas Phase Chemistry of Superheavy Elements (PDF). Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemical Sciences. 2004, 5 (2): R19–R25. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-06-11）.

nplus1.ru

Ivanov, D. Сверхтяжелые шаги в неизвестное [Superheavy steps into the unknown]. nplus1.ru. 2019 [2020-02-02]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-23）（俄语）.

oregonstate.edu

Nuclear Reactions (PDF): 7–8. [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-30）. Published as Loveland, W. D.; Morrissey, D. J.; Seaborg, G. T. Nuclear Reactions. Modern Nuclear Chemistry. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2005: 249–297. ISBN 978-0-471-76862-3. doi:10.1002/0471768626.ch10 （英语）.

osti.gov

Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Rykaczewski, K. P. A beachhead on the island of stability. Physics Today. 2015, 68 (8): 32–38 [2021-11-28]. ISSN 0031-9228. OSTI 1337838. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2880. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.

partcommunity.com

b2b.partcommunity.com

Roentgenium. [2022-01-26]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-04）.

physicsworld.com

Oganessian, Yu. Ts. Superheavy elements. Physics World. 2004, 17 (7): 25–29 [2020-02-16]. doi:10.1088/2058-7058/17/7/31. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）.

rsc.org

Chemical Data. Roentgenium - Rg （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Royal Chemical Society
Nobelium - Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table. Royal Society of Chemistry. [2020-03-01]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）（英语）.

sciencehistory.org

Robinson, A. E. The Transfermium Wars: Scientific Brawling and Name-Calling during the Cold War. Distillations. 2019 [2020-02-22]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）（英语）.

scientificamerican.com

Chemistry World. How to Make Superheavy Elements and Finish the Periodic Table [Video]. Scientific American. 2016 [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-21）（英语）.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Utyonkov, V. K.; Kovrizhnykh, N. D.; et al. New isotope ²⁸⁶Mc produced in the ²⁴³Am+⁴⁸Ca reaction. Physical Review C. 2022, 106 (64306): 064306. Bibcode:2022PhRvC.106f4306O. S2CID 254435744. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.106.064306.
Krása, A. Neutron Sources for ADS. Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering (Czech Technical University in Prague). 2010: 4–8. S2CID 28796927.
Forsberg, U.; et al. Recoil-α-fission and recoil-α-α-fission events observed in the reaction ⁴⁸Ca + ²⁴³Am. Nuclear Physics A. 2016, 953: 117–138. Bibcode:2016NuPhA.953..117F. S2CID 55598355. arXiv:1502.03030 . doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2016.04.025.

sina.com.cn

tech.sina.com.cn

邹声文. 我国公布111号元素中文名称. 新华网. [2020-11-06].

term.org.cn

全国科技名词委; 才磊. 第111号元素中文定名的说明及元素中文定名的原则. 中国科技术语. 2006-03-25, 8 (01): 18 [2020-11-06].

theconversation.com

Hinde, D. Something new and superheavy at the periodic table. The Conversation. 2017 [2020-01-30]. （原始内容存档于2020-03-17）（英语）.

ulb.ac.be

metronu.ulb.ac.be

Pauli, N. Alpha decay (PDF). Introductory Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics (Nuclear Physics Part). Université libre de Bruxelles. 2019 [2020-02-16]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-11-28）.
Pauli, N. Nuclear fission (PDF). Introductory Nuclear, Atomic and Molecular Physics (Nuclear Physics Part). Université libre de Bruxelles. 2019 [2020-02-16]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-10-21）.

unt.edu

digital.library.unt.edu

Moller, P.; Nix, J. R. Fission properties of the heaviest elements (PDF). Dai 2 Kai Hadoron Tataikei no Simulation Symposium, Tokai-mura, Ibaraki, Japan. University of North Texas. 1994 [2020-02-16]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-11-01）.

vedantu.com

Roentgenium. VEDANTU. [2021-04-30]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-04）（英语）.

web.archive.org

Turler, A. Gas Phase Chemistry of Superheavy Elements (PDF). Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemical Sciences. 2004, 5 (2): R19–R25. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-06-11）.
Chemical Data. Roentgenium - Rg （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Royal Chemical Society
Roentgenium. [2022-01-26]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-04）.
Roentgenium. VEDANTU. [2021-04-30]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-04）（英语）.
Roentgenium | Rg (Element) - PubChem. pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. [2021-04-30]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-04）.
Krämer, K. Explainer: superheavy elements. Chemistry World. 2016 [2020-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-15）（英语）.
Discovery of Elements 113 and 115. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. [2020-03-15]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-11）.
Münzenberg, G.; Armbruster, P.; Folger, H.; et al. The identification of element 108 (PDF). Zeitschrift für Physik A. 1984, 317 (2): 235–236 [20 October 2012]. Bibcode:1984ZPhyA.317..235M. doi:10.1007/BF01421260. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于7 June 2015）.
Subramanian, S. Making New Elements Doesn't Pay. Just Ask This Berkeley Scientist. Bloomberg Businessweek. [2020-01-18]. （原始内容存档于2019-12-11）.
Ivanov, D. Сверхтяжелые шаги в неизвестное [Superheavy steps into the unknown]. nplus1.ru. 2019 [2020-02-02]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-23）（俄语）.
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Nuclear Reactions (PDF): 7–8. [2020-01-27]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-11-30）. Published as Loveland, W. D.; Morrissey, D. J.; Seaborg, G. T. Nuclear Reactions. Modern Nuclear Chemistry. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2005: 249–297. ISBN 978-0-471-76862-3. doi:10.1002/0471768626.ch10 （英语）.
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分离基于产生的原子核会比未反应的粒子束更慢地通过目标这一点。分离器中包含电场和磁场，它们对运动粒子的影响会因粒子的特定速度而被抵消。^[25]飞行时间质谱法（英语：Time-of-flight mass spectrometry）和反冲能量的测量也有助于分离，两者结合可以估计原子核的质量。^[26]

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