针灸 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "针灸" in Chinese language version.

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archive.org

Singh, S; Ernst E. The Truth about Acupuncture. Trick or treatment: The undeniable facts about alternative medicine. W. W. Norton & Company. 2008: 39–90. ISBN 978-0-393-06661-6. "Scientists are still unable to find a shred of evidence to support the existence of meridians or Ch'i" (p72 – UK Ed.), "The traditional principles of acupuncture are deeply flawed, as there is no evidence at all to demonstrate the existence of Ch'i or meridians" (p107 – UK Ed.) "Acupuncture points and meridians are not a reality, but merely the product of an ancient Chinese philosophy" (p387 – UK Ed.)
Singh, S; Ernst E. The Truth about Acupuncture. Trick or treatment: The undeniable facts about alternative medicine. W. W. Norton & Company. 2008: 103–106. ISBN 978-0-393-06661-6. "These initial conclusions have generally been disappointing for acupuncturists: They provide no convincing evidence that real acupuncture is significantly more effective than placebo." (p. 104)
Lee A, Copas JB, Henmi M, Gin T, Chung RC. Publication bias affected the estimate of postoperative nausea in an acupoint stimulation systematic review. J Clin Epidemiol. 2006, 59 (9): 980–3. PMID 16895822. doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.02.003.

archive.today

观察者网. 维基百科称针灸是“伪科学” 多国中医师抗议. 中华网. 观察者网. [2017-01-18]. （原始内容存档于2017-01-18）.
张秀兰. 维基百科英文网站将针灸定义为“伪科学” 网友炮轰. 新华社. 新京报. [2017-01-18]. （原始内容存档于2017-01-18）.

books.google.com

Good R. Khine MS , 编. Chapter 5: Why the Study of Pseudoscience Should Be Included in Nature of Science Studies. Advances in Nature of Science Research: Concepts and Methodologies (Springer). 2012: 103 [2017-01-23]. ISBN 978-94-007-2457-0. （原始内容存档于2017-07-10）. Believing in something like chiropractic or acupuncture really can help relieve pain to a small degree [...] but many related claims of medical cures by these pseudosciences are bogus.

changjiangtimes.com

長江商報-害怕麻醉药副作用中医四根银针麻醉成功. [2017-05-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-11）.

china.com

news.china.com

观察者网. 维基百科称针灸是“伪科学” 多国中医师抗议. 中华网. 观察者网. [2017-01-18]. （原始内容存档于2017-01-18）.

chinesemedicinetimes.com

Bauer, M. The Final Days of Traditional Beliefs? – Part One. Chinese Medicine Times. 2006, 1 (4): 31 [2012-09-03]. （原始内容存档于2009-01-22）.

cmaa.org.tw

義大利國立帕維亞大學醫學院客座教授之行，中國醫藥學院暨附設醫院張永賢教授著. [2017-05-11]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-21）.

cntv.cn

tv.cntv.cn

央視-成都漆器模型. [2017-05-11]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-10）.

confucianism.com.cn

汉字辨析：“炙”与“灸”, 中国国学网, 2012-06-21 [2017-01-24], （原始内容存档于2017-02-02）

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Ahn, Andrew C.; Colbert, Agatha P.; Anderson, Belinda J.; Martinsen, ØRjan G.; Hammerschlag, Richard; Cina, Steve; Wayne, Peter M.; Langevin, Helene M. Electrical properties of acupuncture points and meridians: A systematic review (PDF). Bioelectromagnetics. 2008, 29 (4): 245–56 [2012-11-28]. PMID 18240287. doi:10.1002/bem.20403. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-05-18）.
Baran GR, Kiana MF, Samuel SP. Chapter 2: Science, Pseudoscience, and Not Science: How Do They Differ?. Healthcare and Biomedical Technology in the 21st Century (Springer). 2014: 19–57. ISBN 978-1-4614-8540-7. doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-8541-4_2. various pseudosciences maintain their popularity in our society: acupuncture, astrology, homeopathy, etc.
E. Ernst. Acupuncture--a critical analysis. Journal of Internal Medicine. 2006-2, 259 (2): 125–137 [2019-02-13]. ISSN 0954-6820. PMID 16420542. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01584.x. （原始内容存档于2020-05-08）. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Madsen, M. V.; Gotzsche, P. C; Hrobjartsson, A. Acupuncture treatment for pain: systematic review of randomised clinical trials with acupuncture, placebo acupuncture, and no acupuncture groups. BMJ. 2009, 338: a3115. PMC 2769056 . PMID 19174438. doi:10.1136/bmj.a3115.
Lee A, Copas JB, Henmi M, Gin T, Chung RC. Publication bias affected the estimate of postoperative nausea in an acupoint stimulation systematic review. J Clin Epidemiol. 2006, 59 (9): 980–3. PMID 16895822. doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.02.003.
Tang, JL; Zhan, SY; Ernst, E. Review of randomised controlled trials of traditional Chinese medicine. BMJ (Clinical research ed.). 1999, 319 (7203): 160–1. PMC 28166 . PMID 10406751. doi:10.1136/bmj.319.7203.160.
White, A.; Ernst, E. A brief history of acupuncture. Rheumatology (Oxford, England). 2004-05, 43 (5): 662–663 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1462-0324. PMID 15103027. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keg005. （原始内容存档于2022-07-07）.
Ernst, E. Acupuncture--a critical analysis. Journal of Internal Medicine. 2006-02, 259 (2): 125–137 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 0954-6820. PMID 16420542. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01584.x. （原始内容存档于2022-06-04）.
Paley, Carole A.; Johnson, Mark I.; Tashani, Osama A.; Bagnall, Anne-Marie. Acupuncture for cancer pain in adults. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015-10-15, (10): CD007753 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 6513493 . PMID 26468973. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007753.pub3. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
Lian, Wei-Ling; Pan, Min-qi; Zhou, Dai-han; Zhang, Zhang-jin. Effectiveness of acupuncture for palliative care in cancer patients: a systematic review. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2014-02, 20 (2): 136–147 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1672-0415. PMID 24338183. doi:10.1007/s11655-013-1439-1. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
Towler, P.; Molassiotis, A.; Brearley, S. G. What is the evidence for the use of acupuncture as an intervention for symptom management in cancer supportive and palliative care: an integrative overview of reviews. Supportive Care in Cancer: Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. 2013-10, 21 (10): 2913–2923 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1433-7339. PMID 23868190. doi:10.1007/s00520-013-1882-8. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Choi, Tae-Young; Lee, Myeong Soo; Kim, Tae-Hun; Zaslawski, Christopher; Ernst, Edzard. Acupuncture for the treatment of cancer pain: a systematic review of randomised clinical trials. Supportive Care in Cancer: Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. 2012-06, 20 (6): 1147–1158 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1433-7339. PMID 22447366. doi:10.1007/s00520-012-1432-9. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Gorski DH. Integrative oncology: really the best of both worlds?. Nature Reviews.Cancer. 2014-10-01, 14 (10): 692–700 [2021-11-22]. doi:10.1038/nrc3822. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）. )
Colquhoun D, Novella SP. Acupuncture is theatrical placebo. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 2013-06-06, 116 (6): 1360–63 [2021-11-22]. doi:10.1213/ANE.0b013e31828f2d5e. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.

dr-yang-acupuncture.com

存档副本. [2021-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-18）.

google.ca

books.google.ca

de las Peñas, César Fernández; Arendt-Nielsen, Lars; Gerwin, Robert D. Tension-type and cervicogenic headache: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management. Jones & Bartlett Learning. 2010: 251–4. ISBN 978-0-7637-5283-5.

lww.com

journals.lww.com

Colquhoun D, Novella SP. Acupuncture is theatrical placebo. Anesthesia and Analgesia. 2013-06-06, 116 (6): 1360–63 [2021-11-22]. doi:10.1213/ANE.0b013e31828f2d5e. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ahn, Andrew C.; Colbert, Agatha P.; Anderson, Belinda J.; Martinsen, ØRjan G.; Hammerschlag, Richard; Cina, Steve; Wayne, Peter M.; Langevin, Helene M. Electrical properties of acupuncture points and meridians: A systematic review (PDF). Bioelectromagnetics. 2008, 29 (4): 245–56 [2012-11-28]. PMID 18240287. doi:10.1002/bem.20403. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-05-18）.
E. Ernst. Acupuncture--a critical analysis. Journal of Internal Medicine. 2006-2, 259 (2): 125–137 [2019-02-13]. ISSN 0954-6820. PMID 16420542. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01584.x. （原始内容存档于2020-05-08）. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Madsen, M. V.; Gotzsche, P. C; Hrobjartsson, A. Acupuncture treatment for pain: systematic review of randomised clinical trials with acupuncture, placebo acupuncture, and no acupuncture groups. BMJ. 2009, 338: a3115. PMC 2769056 . PMID 19174438. doi:10.1136/bmj.a3115.
Lee A, Copas JB, Henmi M, Gin T, Chung RC. Publication bias affected the estimate of postoperative nausea in an acupoint stimulation systematic review. J Clin Epidemiol. 2006, 59 (9): 980–3. PMID 16895822. doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.02.003.
Tang, JL; Zhan, SY; Ernst, E. Review of randomised controlled trials of traditional Chinese medicine. BMJ (Clinical research ed.). 1999, 319 (7203): 160–1. PMC 28166 . PMID 10406751. doi:10.1136/bmj.319.7203.160.
White, A.; Ernst, E. A brief history of acupuncture. Rheumatology (Oxford, England). 2004-05, 43 (5): 662–663 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1462-0324. PMID 15103027. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keg005. （原始内容存档于2022-07-07）.
Ernst, E. Acupuncture--a critical analysis. Journal of Internal Medicine. 2006-02, 259 (2): 125–137 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 0954-6820. PMID 16420542. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01584.x. （原始内容存档于2022-06-04）.
Paley, Carole A.; Johnson, Mark I.; Tashani, Osama A.; Bagnall, Anne-Marie. Acupuncture for cancer pain in adults. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015-10-15, (10): CD007753 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 6513493 . PMID 26468973. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007753.pub3. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
Lian, Wei-Ling; Pan, Min-qi; Zhou, Dai-han; Zhang, Zhang-jin. Effectiveness of acupuncture for palliative care in cancer patients: a systematic review. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2014-02, 20 (2): 136–147 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1672-0415. PMID 24338183. doi:10.1007/s11655-013-1439-1. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
Towler, P.; Molassiotis, A.; Brearley, S. G. What is the evidence for the use of acupuncture as an intervention for symptom management in cancer supportive and palliative care: an integrative overview of reviews. Supportive Care in Cancer: Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. 2013-10, 21 (10): 2913–2923 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1433-7339. PMID 23868190. doi:10.1007/s00520-013-1882-8. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Choi, Tae-Young; Lee, Myeong Soo; Kim, Tae-Hun; Zaslawski, Christopher; Ernst, Edzard. Acupuncture for the treatment of cancer pain: a systematic review of randomised clinical trials. Supportive Care in Cancer: Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. 2012-06, 20 (6): 1147–1158 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1433-7339. PMID 22447366. doi:10.1007/s00520-012-1432-9. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

White, A.; Ernst, E. A brief history of acupuncture. Rheumatology (Oxford, England). 2004-05, 43 (5): 662–663 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1462-0324. PMID 15103027. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keg005. （原始内容存档于2022-07-07）.
Ernst, E. Acupuncture--a critical analysis. Journal of Internal Medicine. 2006-02, 259 (2): 125–137 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 0954-6820. PMID 16420542. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01584.x. （原始内容存档于2022-06-04）.
Paley, Carole A.; Johnson, Mark I.; Tashani, Osama A.; Bagnall, Anne-Marie. Acupuncture for cancer pain in adults. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015-10-15, (10): CD007753 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 6513493 . PMID 26468973. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007753.pub3. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
Lian, Wei-Ling; Pan, Min-qi; Zhou, Dai-han; Zhang, Zhang-jin. Effectiveness of acupuncture for palliative care in cancer patients: a systematic review. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2014-02, 20 (2): 136–147 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1672-0415. PMID 24338183. doi:10.1007/s11655-013-1439-1. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
Towler, P.; Molassiotis, A.; Brearley, S. G. What is the evidence for the use of acupuncture as an intervention for symptom management in cancer supportive and palliative care: an integrative overview of reviews. Supportive Care in Cancer: Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. 2013-10, 21 (10): 2913–2923 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1433-7339. PMID 23868190. doi:10.1007/s00520-013-1882-8. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Choi, Tae-Young; Lee, Myeong Soo; Kim, Tae-Hun; Zaslawski, Christopher; Ernst, Edzard. Acupuncture for the treatment of cancer pain: a systematic review of randomised clinical trials. Supportive Care in Cancer: Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. 2012-06, 20 (6): 1147–1158 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1433-7339. PMID 22447366. doi:10.1007/s00520-012-1432-9. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Gorski DH. Integrative oncology: really the best of both worlds?. Nature Reviews.Cancer. 2014-10-01, 14 (10): 692–700 [2021-11-22]. doi:10.1038/nrc3822. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）. )

consensus.nih.gov

NIH Consensus Development Program. Acupuncture --Consensus Development Conference Statement. National Institutes of Health. 3–5 November 1997 [2007-07-17]. （原始内容存档于2007-07-14）.
[2] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）)

nccam.nih.gov

存档副本. [2009-02-08]. （原始内容存档于2014-07-13）.

quackwatch.org

Kreidler, Marc. Be Wary of Acupuncture, Qigong, and "Chinese Medicine" | Quackwatch. 2011-01-12 [2021-07-30]. （原始内容存档于2018-06-02）（美国英语）.

redorbit.com

Aaron Deter-Wolf. Scan finds new tattoos on 5300-year-old Iceman. 2015-01-22 [2016-07-17]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-06）.

sciencenet.cn

paper.sciencenet.cn

http://paper.sciencenet.cn/sbhtmlnews/2010/5/232721.html （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）针灸止痛确有此理

news.sciencenet.cn

潘锋. 中医针灸被列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录. 科学时报. 2010-12-07 [2010-12-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-18）.

sites.google.com

针灸疗法 - DYNASTYCLINIC. [2019-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2011-10-16）.

uio.no

mn.uio.no

Ahn, Andrew C.; Colbert, Agatha P.; Anderson, Belinda J.; Martinsen, ØRjan G.; Hammerschlag, Richard; Cina, Steve; Wayne, Peter M.; Langevin, Helene M. Electrical properties of acupuncture points and meridians: A systematic review (PDF). Bioelectromagnetics. 2008, 29 (4): 245–56 [2012-11-28]. PMID 18240287. doi:10.1002/bem.20403. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-05-18）.
Ahn AC, Colbert AP, Anderson BJ, Martinsen OG, Hammerschlag R, Cina S, Wayne PM, Langevin HM. 穴位和經絡的電特性：系統評價 (PDF). [2008年5月]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-05-18）.

unesco.org

Acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO. unesco.org. [2017-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2016-01-29）.

web.archive.org

Acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine - intangible heritage - Culture Sector - UNESCO. unesco.org. [2017-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2016-01-29）.
NIH Consensus Development Program. Acupuncture --Consensus Development Conference Statement. National Institutes of Health. 3–5 November 1997 [2007-07-17]. （原始内容存档于2007-07-14）.
Bauer, M. The Final Days of Traditional Beliefs? – Part One. Chinese Medicine Times. 2006, 1 (4): 31 [2012-09-03]. （原始内容存档于2009-01-22）.
Ahn, Andrew C.; Colbert, Agatha P.; Anderson, Belinda J.; Martinsen, ØRjan G.; Hammerschlag, Richard; Cina, Steve; Wayne, Peter M.; Langevin, Helene M. Electrical properties of acupuncture points and meridians: A systematic review (PDF). Bioelectromagnetics. 2008, 29 (4): 245–56 [2012-11-28]. PMID 18240287. doi:10.1002/bem.20403. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-05-18）.
Good R. Khine MS , 编. Chapter 5: Why the Study of Pseudoscience Should Be Included in Nature of Science Studies. Advances in Nature of Science Research: Concepts and Methodologies (Springer). 2012: 103 [2017-01-23]. ISBN 978-94-007-2457-0. （原始内容存档于2017-07-10）. Believing in something like chiropractic or acupuncture really can help relieve pain to a small degree [...] but many related claims of medical cures by these pseudosciences are bogus.
Kreidler, Marc. Be Wary of Acupuncture, Qigong, and "Chinese Medicine" | Quackwatch. 2011-01-12 [2021-07-30]. （原始内容存档于2018-06-02）（美国英语）.
E. Ernst. Acupuncture--a critical analysis. Journal of Internal Medicine. 2006-2, 259 (2): 125–137 [2019-02-13]. ISSN 0954-6820. PMID 16420542. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01584.x. （原始内容存档于2020-05-08）. 请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
Ahn AC, Colbert AP, Anderson BJ, Martinsen OG, Hammerschlag R, Cina S, Wayne PM, Langevin HM. 穴位和經絡的電特性：系統評價 (PDF). [2008年5月]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-05-18）.
White, A.; Ernst, E. A brief history of acupuncture. Rheumatology (Oxford, England). 2004-05, 43 (5): 662–663 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1462-0324. PMID 15103027. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keg005. （原始内容存档于2022-07-07）.
Ernst, E. Acupuncture--a critical analysis. Journal of Internal Medicine. 2006-02, 259 (2): 125–137 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 0954-6820. PMID 16420542. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01584.x. （原始内容存档于2022-06-04）.
汉字辨析：“炙”与“灸”, 中国国学网, 2012-06-21 [2017-01-24], （原始内容存档于2017-02-02）
Aaron Deter-Wolf. Scan finds new tattoos on 5300-year-old Iceman. 2015-01-22 [2016-07-17]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-06）.
央視-成都漆器模型. [2017-05-11]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-10）.
世界針灸學會聯合會
昙花一现的针刺麻醉. wsj. 2010-01-20 [2013-07-25]. （原始内容存档于2013-02-14）.
義大利國立帕維亞大學醫學院客座教授之行，中國醫藥學院暨附設醫院張永賢教授著. [2017-05-11]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-21）.
長江商報-害怕麻醉药副作用中医四根银针麻醉成功. [2017-05-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-11）.
Paley, Carole A.; Johnson, Mark I.; Tashani, Osama A.; Bagnall, Anne-Marie. Acupuncture for cancer pain in adults. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2015-10-15, (10): CD007753 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1469-493X. PMC 6513493 . PMID 26468973. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007753.pub3. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
Lian, Wei-Ling; Pan, Min-qi; Zhou, Dai-han; Zhang, Zhang-jin. Effectiveness of acupuncture for palliative care in cancer patients: a systematic review. Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine. 2014-02, 20 (2): 136–147 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1672-0415. PMID 24338183. doi:10.1007/s11655-013-1439-1. （原始内容存档于2022-06-15）.
Towler, P.; Molassiotis, A.; Brearley, S. G. What is the evidence for the use of acupuncture as an intervention for symptom management in cancer supportive and palliative care: an integrative overview of reviews. Supportive Care in Cancer: Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. 2013-10, 21 (10): 2913–2923 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1433-7339. PMID 23868190. doi:10.1007/s00520-013-1882-8. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
Choi, Tae-Young; Lee, Myeong Soo; Kim, Tae-Hun; Zaslawski, Christopher; Ernst, Edzard. Acupuncture for the treatment of cancer pain: a systematic review of randomised clinical trials. Supportive Care in Cancer: Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. 2012-06, 20 (6): 1147–1158 [2022-05-10]. ISSN 1433-7339. PMID 22447366. doi:10.1007/s00520-012-1432-9. （原始内容存档于2022-05-22）.
存档副本. [2021-06-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-18）.
http://paper.sciencenet.cn/sbhtmlnews/2010/5/232721.html （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）针灸止痛确有此理
针灸疗法 - DYNASTYCLINIC. [2019-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2011-10-16）.
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