Pompili M, Dominici G, Giordano G, Longo L, Serafini G, Lester D, Amore M, Girardi P. Electroconvulsive treatment during pregnancy: a systematic review. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics. December 2014, 14 (12): 1377–1390. PMID 25346216. S2CID 31209001. doi:10.1586/14737175.2014.972373.
Lisanby SH, Maddox JH, Prudic J, Devanand DP, Sackeim HA. The effects of electroconvulsive therapy on memory of autobiographical and public events. Archives of General Psychiatry. June 2000, 57 (6): 581–590. PMID 10839336. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.57.6.581.
Tørring N, Sanghani SN, Petrides G, Kellner CH, Østergaard SD. The mortality rate of electroconvulsive therapy: a systematic review and pooled analysis. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. May 2017, 135 (5): 388–397. PMID 28332236. S2CID 31879446. doi:10.1111/acps.12721.
Espinoza, Randall T.; Kellner, Charles H. Electroconvulsive Therapy. New England Journal of Medicine. 17 February 2022, 386 (7): 667–672. PMID 35172057. doi:10.1056/NEJMra2034954.
Semkovska M, McLoughlin DM. Measuring retrograde autobiographical amnesia following electroconvulsive therapy: historical perspective and current issues. The Journal of ECT. June 2013, 29 (2): 127–133. PMID 23303426. S2CID 45019739. doi:10.1097/YCT.0b013e318279c2c9.
Osler, Merete; Rozing, Maarten Pieter; Christensen, Gunhild Tidemann; Andersen, Per Kragh; Jørgensen, Martin Balslev. Electroconvulsive therapy and risk of dementia in patients with affective disorders: a cohort study. The Lancet Psychiatry. April 2018, 5 (4): 348–356. PMID 29523431. doi:10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30056-7.
Gbyl K, Videbech P. Electroconvulsive therapy increases brain volume in major depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. September 2018, 138 (3): 180–195. PMID 29707778. S2CID 14042369. doi:10.1111/acps.12884.
UK ECT Review Group. Efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy in depressive disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. March 2003, 361 (9360): 799–808. PMID 12642045. S2CID 28964580. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12705-5.
Dierckx B, Heijnen WT, van den Broek WW, Birkenhäger TK. Efficacy of electroconvulsive therapy in bipolar versus unipolar major depression: a meta-analysis. Bipolar Disorders (Wiley). March 2012, 14 (2): 146–150. PMID 22420590. S2CID 44280002. doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2012.00997.x.
Penders TM, Gestring RE, Vilensky DA. Intoxication delirium following use of synthetic cathinone derivatives. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse. November 2012, 38 (6): 616–617. PMID 22783894. S2CID 207428569. doi:10.3109/00952990.2012.694535.
Penders TM, Lang MC, Pagano JJ, Gooding ZS. Electroconvulsive therapy improves persistent psychosis after repeated use of methylenedioxypyrovalerone ("bath salts"). The Journal of ECT. December 2013, 29 (4): e59–e60. PMID 23609518. S2CID 45842375. doi:10.1097/YCT.0b013e3182887bc2.
Pompili M, Dominici G, Giordano G, Longo L, Serafini G, Lester D, Amore M, Girardi P. Electroconvulsive treatment during pregnancy: a systematic review. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics. December 2014, 14 (12): 1377–1390. PMID 25346216. S2CID 31209001. doi:10.1586/14737175.2014.972373.
Horne R, Pettinati H, Sugerman A, Varga E. Comparing bilateral to unilateral electroconvulsive therapy in a randomized study with EEG monitoring.. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1985, 42 (11): 1087–92. PMID 3901956.
Lisanby SH, Maddox JH, Prudic J, Devanand DP, Sackeim HA. The effects of electroconvulsive therapy on memory of autobiographical and public events. Archives of General Psychiatry. June 2000, 57 (6): 581–590. PMID 10839336. doi:10.1001/archpsyc.57.6.581.
Tørring N, Sanghani SN, Petrides G, Kellner CH, Østergaard SD. The mortality rate of electroconvulsive therapy: a systematic review and pooled analysis. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. May 2017, 135 (5): 388–397. PMID 28332236. S2CID 31879446. doi:10.1111/acps.12721.
Espinoza, Randall T.; Kellner, Charles H. Electroconvulsive Therapy. New England Journal of Medicine. 17 February 2022, 386 (7): 667–672. PMID 35172057. doi:10.1056/NEJMra2034954.
Semkovska M, McLoughlin DM. Measuring retrograde autobiographical amnesia following electroconvulsive therapy: historical perspective and current issues. The Journal of ECT. June 2013, 29 (2): 127–133. PMID 23303426. S2CID 45019739. doi:10.1097/YCT.0b013e318279c2c9.
Osler, Merete; Rozing, Maarten Pieter; Christensen, Gunhild Tidemann; Andersen, Per Kragh; Jørgensen, Martin Balslev. Electroconvulsive therapy and risk of dementia in patients with affective disorders: a cohort study. The Lancet Psychiatry. April 2018, 5 (4): 348–356. PMID 29523431. doi:10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30056-7.
Gbyl K, Videbech P. Electroconvulsive therapy increases brain volume in major depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. September 2018, 138 (3): 180–195. PMID 29707778. S2CID 14042369. doi:10.1111/acps.12884.
UK ECT Review Group. Efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy in depressive disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. March 2003, 361 (9360): 799–808. PMID 12642045. S2CID 28964580. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12705-5.
Dierckx B, Heijnen WT, van den Broek WW, Birkenhäger TK. Efficacy of electroconvulsive therapy in bipolar versus unipolar major depression: a meta-analysis. Bipolar Disorders (Wiley). March 2012, 14 (2): 146–150. PMID 22420590. S2CID 44280002. doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2012.00997.x.
Penders TM, Gestring RE, Vilensky DA. Intoxication delirium following use of synthetic cathinone derivatives. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse. November 2012, 38 (6): 616–617. PMID 22783894. S2CID 207428569. doi:10.3109/00952990.2012.694535.
Penders TM, Lang MC, Pagano JJ, Gooding ZS. Electroconvulsive therapy improves persistent psychosis after repeated use of methylenedioxypyrovalerone ("bath salts"). The Journal of ECT. December 2013, 29 (4): e59–e60. PMID 23609518. S2CID 45842375. doi:10.1097/YCT.0b013e3182887bc2.
FDA. FDA Executive Summary. Prepared for the January 27–28, 2011 meeting of the Neurological Devices Panel Meeting to Discuss the Classification of Electroconvulsive Therapy Devices (ECT). Quote, p. 38: "Three major practice guidelines have been published on ECT. These guidelines include: APA Task Force on ECT (2001); Third report of the Royal College of Psychiatrists' Special Committee on ECT (2004); National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE 2003; NICE 2009). There is significant agreement between the three sets of recommendations."
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Pompili M, Dominici G, Giordano G, Longo L, Serafini G, Lester D, Amore M, Girardi P. Electroconvulsive treatment during pregnancy: a systematic review. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics. December 2014, 14 (12): 1377–1390. PMID 25346216. S2CID 31209001. doi:10.1586/14737175.2014.972373.
Tørring N, Sanghani SN, Petrides G, Kellner CH, Østergaard SD. The mortality rate of electroconvulsive therapy: a systematic review and pooled analysis. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. May 2017, 135 (5): 388–397. PMID 28332236. S2CID 31879446. doi:10.1111/acps.12721.
Semkovska M, McLoughlin DM. Measuring retrograde autobiographical amnesia following electroconvulsive therapy: historical perspective and current issues. The Journal of ECT. June 2013, 29 (2): 127–133. PMID 23303426. S2CID 45019739. doi:10.1097/YCT.0b013e318279c2c9.
Gbyl K, Videbech P. Electroconvulsive therapy increases brain volume in major depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. September 2018, 138 (3): 180–195. PMID 29707778. S2CID 14042369. doi:10.1111/acps.12884.
UK ECT Review Group. Efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy in depressive disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. March 2003, 361 (9360): 799–808. PMID 12642045. S2CID 28964580. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12705-5.
Dierckx B, Heijnen WT, van den Broek WW, Birkenhäger TK. Efficacy of electroconvulsive therapy in bipolar versus unipolar major depression: a meta-analysis. Bipolar Disorders (Wiley). March 2012, 14 (2): 146–150. PMID 22420590. S2CID 44280002. doi:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2012.00997.x.
Penders TM, Gestring RE, Vilensky DA. Intoxication delirium following use of synthetic cathinone derivatives. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse. November 2012, 38 (6): 616–617. PMID 22783894. S2CID 207428569. doi:10.3109/00952990.2012.694535.
Penders TM, Lang MC, Pagano JJ, Gooding ZS. Electroconvulsive therapy improves persistent psychosis after repeated use of methylenedioxypyrovalerone ("bath salts"). The Journal of ECT. December 2013, 29 (4): e59–e60. PMID 23609518. S2CID 45842375. doi:10.1097/YCT.0b013e3182887bc2.
Rudorfer MV, Henry ME, Sackeim HA. Electroconvulsive therapy(PDF). Tasman A, Kay J, Lieberman JA (编). Psychiatry Second. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 2003: 1865–1901. (原始内容存档(PDF)于2007-08-10).
Rudorfer MV, Henry ME, Sackeim HA. Electroconvulsive therapy(PDF). Tasman A, Kay J, Lieberman JA (编). Psychiatry Second. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 2003: 1865–1901. (原始内容存档(PDF)于2007-08-10).