Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "التأثير الحضاري للمسيحية" in Arabic language version.
The Bible is the most globally influential and widely read book ever written. ... it has been a major influence on the behavior, laws, customs, education, art, literature, and morality of Western civilization.
At the beginning of the third century, Tertullian recorded that some Christians did fight, but indicated that he did not approve. He argued that God's command not to fight overrode Paul's command to obey the authorities that God had appointed. Tertullian observed that one of the last words of Christ before he was led away to be crucified was when he instructed Simon Peter to put away his sword.
{{استشهاد بكتاب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: التاريخ والسنة (link)The evidence of early medieval laws that enforced punishments for the destruction of bathing houses suggests that such buildings were not rare. That they ... took a bath every week. At places in southern Europe, Roman baths remained in use or were even restored ... The Paris city scribe Nicolas Boileau noted the existence of twenty-six public baths in Paris in 1272
the Gospel of Christ was central to the "missionary" aspect of missionary nursing, the gospel of soap and water was central to "nursing" aspect of their works.
Christian hygiene existed (and still exists) as one small but ever important part of this modernization project. Hygiene provides an incredibly mundane, deeply routinized, marker of Christian civility ...Identifying the rural poor as "The Great Unwashed," Haymaker published Christian pamphlets on health and hygiene, ... of personal hygiene" (filled with soap, toothpaste, and floss), attempt to shape Christian Outreach and Ethnicity.
Along with the use of allopathic medicine, greater hygiene was one of the most frequently mobilized markers of the boundary between Christians and other communities of Chhattisgarh ... The missionaries had made no secret of preaching "soap" along with "salvation,"..
In this way, Western forms of hygiene, health care and child rearing became an important part of creating the modern Christian in Korea.
The conflict thesis, at least in its simple form, is now widely perceived as a wholly inadequate intellectual framework within which to construct a sensible and realistic historiography of Western science
... while [John] Brooke's view [of a complexity thesis rather than an historical conflict thesis] has gained widespread acceptance among professional historians of science, the traditional view remains strong elsewhere, not least in the popular mind.
Works of mercy are, therefore, not merely good deeds but also channels through which Christians receive God's grace.
The enthusiasm for evangelization among the Christians was also accompanied by the awareness that the most immediate problem to solve was how to serve the huge number of new converts. Simatupang said, if the number of the Christians were double or triple, then the number of the ministers should also be doubled or tripled and the role of the laity should be maximized and Christian service to society through schools, universities, hospitals and orphanages, should be increased. In addition, for him the Christian mission should be involved in the struggle for justice amid the process of modernization.
{{استشهاد بكتاب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة)Theologians, bishops, and preachers urged the Christian community to be as compassionate as their God was, reiterating that creation was for all of humanity. They also accepted and developed the identification of Christ with the poor and the requisite Christian duty to the poor. Religious congregations and individual charismatic leaders promoted the development of a number of helping institutions-hospitals, hospices for pilgrims, orphanages, shelters for unwed mothers-that laid the foundation for the modern "large network of hospitals, orphanages and schools, to serve the poor and society at large."
{{استشهاد بكتاب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة)In the central provinces of India they established schools, orphanages, hospitals, and churches, and spread the gospel message in zenanas.
{{استشهاد بكتاب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة)Tertullian rejects all violence, even killing by soldiers or by courts of law, any form of abortion, and even attendance at the amphitheatre.
{{استشهاد بكتاب}}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch (مساعدة){{استشهاد بكتاب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: أسماء متعددة: قائمة المؤلفين (link){{استشهاد بوسائط مرئية ومسموعة}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= و|تاريخ= (مساعدة){{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: أسماء متعددة: قائمة المؤلفين (link){{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: الوسيط |تاريخ الوصول بحاجة لـ |مسار= (مساعدة){{استشهاد ويب}}: تحقق من قيمة |مسار أرشيف= (مساعدة){{استشهاد بخبر}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ= (مساعدة){{استشهاد بموسوعة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: تنسيق التاريخ (link){{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: الوسيط |تاريخ الوصول بحاجة لـ |مسار= (مساعدة){{استشهاد بموسوعة}}: |عمل= تُجوهل (مساعدة){{استشهاد بموسوعة}}: |عمل= تُجوهل (مساعدة)According to Jake Meador, "some Christians have tried to make sense of post-colonial Christianity by renouncing practically everything about the Christianity of the colonizers. They reason that if the colonialists' understanding of Christianity could be used to justify rape, murder, theft, and empire then their understanding of Christianity is completely wrong.
{{استشهاد ويب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة){{استشهاد}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: التاريخ والسنة (link){{استشهاد ويب}}: استعمال الخط المائل أو الغليظ غير مسموح: |ناشر= (مساعدة)The modern missionary era was in many ways the 'religious arm' of colonialism, whether Portuguese and Spanish colonialism in the sixteenth Century, or British, French, German, Belgian or American colonialism in the nineteenth. This was not all bad — oftentimes missionaries were heroic defenders of the rights of indigenous peoples
{{استشهاد ويب}}: تحقق من قيمة |مسار أرشيف= (مساعدة){{استشهاد ويب}}: استعمال الخط المائل أو الغليظ غير مسموح: |ناشر= (مساعدة)(swe: Genom dop och konfirmation var Alfred Nobel lutheran -en: Alfred Nobel was through baptism and confirmation a Lutheran)
{{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: علامات ترقيم زائدة (link){{استشهاد بوسائط مرئية ومسموعة}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= و|تاريخ= (مساعدة)Works of mercy are, therefore, not merely good deeds but also channels through which Christians receive God's grace.
The enthusiasm for evangelization among the Christians was also accompanied by the awareness that the most immediate problem to solve was how to serve the huge number of new converts. Simatupang said, if the number of the Christians were double or triple, then the number of the ministers should also be doubled or tripled and the role of the laity should be maximized and Christian service to society through schools, universities, hospitals and orphanages, should be increased. In addition, for him the Christian mission should be involved in the struggle for justice amid the process of modernization.
{{استشهاد بكتاب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة)Theologians, bishops, and preachers urged the Christian community to be as compassionate as their God was, reiterating that creation was for all of humanity. They also accepted and developed the identification of Christ with the poor and the requisite Christian duty to the poor. Religious congregations and individual charismatic leaders promoted the development of a number of helping institutions-hospitals, hospices for pilgrims, orphanages, shelters for unwed mothers-that laid the foundation for the modern "large network of hospitals, orphanages and schools, to serve the poor and society at large."
{{استشهاد بكتاب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة)In the central provinces of India they established schools, orphanages, hospitals, and churches, and spread the gospel message in zenanas.
{{استشهاد بكتاب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة)Tertullian rejects all violence, even killing by soldiers or by courts of law, any form of abortion, and even attendance at the amphitheatre.
{{استشهاد بكتاب}}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch (مساعدة)At the beginning of the third century, Tertullian recorded that some Christians did fight, but indicated that he did not approve. He argued that God's command not to fight overrode Paul's command to obey the authorities that God had appointed. Tertullian observed that one of the last words of Christ before he was led away to be crucified was when he instructed Simon Peter to put away his sword.
{{استشهاد ويب}}: تحقق من قيمة |مسار أرشيف= (مساعدة){{استشهاد بكتاب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: أسماء متعددة: قائمة المؤلفين (link){{استشهاد بخبر}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ= (مساعدة){{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: BOT: original URL status unknown (link){{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: أسماء متعددة: قائمة المؤلفين (link){{استشهاد ويب}}: استعمال الخط المائل أو الغليظ غير مسموح: |ناشر= (مساعدة){{استشهاد ويب}}: استعمال الخط المائل أو الغليظ غير مسموح: |ناشر= (مساعدة)(swe: Genom dop och konfirmation var Alfred Nobel lutheran -en: Alfred Nobel was through baptism and confirmation a Lutheran)
{{استشهاد}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: التاريخ والسنة (link){{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: علامات ترقيم زائدة (link){{استشهاد ويب}}: الوسيط |title= غير موجود أو فارغ (مساعدة)The modern missionary era was in many ways the 'religious arm' of colonialism, whether Portuguese and Spanish colonialism in the sixteenth Century, or British, French, German, Belgian or American colonialism in the nineteenth. This was not all bad — oftentimes missionaries were heroic defenders of the rights of indigenous peoples
{{استشهاد ويب}}: تحقق من قيمة |مسار أرشيف= (مساعدة)According to Jake Meador, "some Christians have tried to make sense of post-colonial Christianity by renouncing practically everything about the Christianity of the colonizers. They reason that if the colonialists' understanding of Christianity could be used to justify rape, murder, theft, and empire then their understanding of Christianity is completely wrong.
{{استشهاد ويب}}: تحقق من التاريخ في: |تاريخ الوصول= (مساعدة){{استشهاد بموسوعة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: تنسيق التاريخ (link){{استشهاد بموسوعة}}: |عمل= تُجوهل (مساعدة){{استشهاد بموسوعة}}: |عمل= تُجوهل (مساعدة){{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: علامات ترقيم زائدة (link){{استشهاد ويب}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: BOT: original URL status unknown (link){{استشهاد ويب}}: الوسيط |title= غير موجود أو فارغ (مساعدة)