سابقة ثنائية (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "سابقة ثنائية" in Arabic language version.

refsWebsite
Global rank Arabic rank
1st place
1st place
2nd place
5th place
low place
low place
14th place
41st place
1,131st place
1,821st place
355th place
312th place
641st place
571st place
1,669th place
3,849th place
low place
low place
low place
5,127th place
2,213th place
2,218th place
6th place
3rd place
18th place
33rd place
low place
low place
low place
7,645th place
179th place
237th place
3,758th place
5,548th place
low place
low place
low place
low place
67th place
229th place
652nd place
834th place
low place
4,632nd place
low place
low place
4,153rd place
low place
low place
low place
1,317th place
1,095th place
4,332nd place
7,293rd place
657th place
820th place
6,372nd place
1,709th place
4,585th place
low place
153rd place
250th place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
388th place
867th place
low place
low place
4,146th place
low place
low place
low place
670th place
1,191st place
32nd place
901st place
1,725th place
1,506th place
4,774th place
low place
3,975th place
5,320th place
low place
low place
low place
low place
4,423rd place
low place
8,553rd place
low place
4,803rd place
9,376th place
low place
low place
1,475th place
4,979th place
low place
8,539th place
5,726th place
8,900th place
415th place
424th place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
low place
2,554th place
2,720th place
low place
low place
6,722nd place
low place
low place
low place

4allmemory.com

annodex.net

  • "Units". صفحة دليل. 22 ديسمبر 2001. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2007-09-02. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2007-05-20. When the Linux kernel boots and says hda: 120064896 sectors (61473 MB) w/2048KiB Cache the MB are megabytes and the KiB are kibibytes.
  • "IFCONFIG". صفحة دليل. 30 يونيو 2005. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2007-02-16. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2007-05-20. Since net-tools 1.60-4 ifconfig is printing byte counters and human readable counters with IEC 60027-2 units. So 1 KiB are 2^10 byte.

apple.com

support.apple.com

archive.org

archive.today

arstechnica.com

askoxford.com

betanews.com

bipm.fr

bipm.org

bipm.org

www1.bipm.org

  • Bureau International des Poids et Mesures. (2006). "§3.1 SI prefixes" (PDF). The International System of Units (SI) (بالفرنسية والإنجليزية) (8th ed.). Paris: STEDI Media. p. 127. ISBN:978-92-822-2213-3. Retrieved 2007-02-25. [Side note:] These SI prefixes refer strictly to powers of 10. They should not be used to indicate powers of 2 (for example, one kilobit represents 1000 bits and not 1024 bits). The IEC has adopted prefixes for binary powers in the international standard IEC 60027-2: 2005, third edition, Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology – Part 2: Telecommunications and electronics. The names and symbols for the prefixes corresponding to 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, and 260 are, respectively: kibi, Ki; mebi, Mi; gibi, Gi; tebi, Ti; pebi, Pi; and exbi, Ei. Thus, for example, one kibibyte would be written: 1 KiB = 210 B = 1024 B, where B denotes a byte. Although these prefixes are not part of the SI, they should be used in the field of information technology to avoid the incorrect usage of the SI prefixes.

bitsavers.org

cam.ac.uk

cl.cam.ac.uk

cenelec.eu

computerhistory.org

archive.computerhistory.org

  • Control Data Corporation (نوفمبر 1968). Control Data 7600 Computer System: Preliminary System Description (PDF). مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2021-04-26. One type, designated as the small core memory (SCM) is a many bank coincident current type memory with a total of 64K words of 60 bit length (K=1024).
  • IBM (1972). System/370 Model 158 brochure (PDF). IBM. G520-261871. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2021-02-24. All-monolithic storage ... (1024-bit NMOS) This new improvement of processor storage makes system expansion more economical. Real storage capacity is available in 512K increments ranging from 512K to 2,048K bytes.

corsair.com

forum.corsair.com

  • "Jack Flash F.A.Q." كورسير. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-04-27. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2014-06-20. [...] the industry-standard definition of a megabyte (MByte) for flash devices is one million (1,000,000) bytes, where the operating system uses two to the twentieth power, or 1,048,576 bytes. Similarly, for a gigabyte (GByte), the number is 1,000,000,000 and 1,073,741,824 respectively.

courthousenews.com

cygwin.com

deluge-torrent.org

dev.deluge-torrent.org

doi.org

  • Real، P. (سبتمبر 1959). "A generalized analysis of variance program utilizing binary logic". ACM Press: 78–1–78–5. DOI:10.1145/612201.612294. On a 32K core size 704 computer, approximately 28000 data may be analyzed, ... without resorting to auxiliary tape storage. ملاحظة: كان وحدات الذاكرة الأساسية لـ IBM 704 عدد 4096 من الكلمات (36-بت) يمكن تثبيت ما يصل إلى 32768 كلمة.
  • Gruenberger، Fred؛ Burgess، C. R.؛ Gruenberger، Fred (أكتوبر 1960). "Letters to the Editor". Communications of the ACM. ج. 3 ع. 10. DOI:10.1145/367415.367419. "The 8K core stores were getting fairly common in this country in 1954. The 32K store started mass production in 1956; it is the standard now for large machines and at least 200 machines of the size (or its equivalent in the character addressable machines) are in existence today (and at least 100 were in existence in mid-1959)." ملاحظة: كان IBM 1401 كمبيوتر قابل للعنونة بالحرف.
  • Amdahl، Gene M. (1964). "Architecture of the IBM System/360" (PDF). IBM. ج. 8 ع. 2: 87–101. DOI:10.1147/rd.82.0087. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2023-01-26. Figure 1 gives storage (memory) capacity ranges of the various models in "Capacity 8-bit bytes, 1 K = 1024"
  • Lin، Yeong؛ Mattson، R. (سبتمبر 1972). "Cost-performance evaluation of memory hierarchies". IEEE. ج. 8 ع. 3: 390–392. Bibcode:1972ITM.....8..390L. DOI:10.1109/TMAG.1972.1067329. Also, random access devices are advantageous over serial access devices for backing store applications only when the memory capacity is less than 1 Mbyte. For capacities of 4 Mbyte and 16 Mbyte serial access stores with shift register lengths of 256 bit and 1024 bit, respectively, look favorable.
  • ANSI/IEEE Std 1084-1986 IEEE Standard Glossary of Mathematics of Computing Terminology. 30 أكتوبر 1986. DOI:10.1109/IEEESTD.1986.79649. ISBN:0-7381-4541-6. kilo (K). (1) A prefix indicating 1000. (2) In statements involving size of computer storage, a prefix indicating 210, or 1024. mega (M). (1) A prefix indicating one million. (2) In statements involving size of computer storage, a prefix indicating 220, or 1048576.
  • ANSI/IEEE Std 1212-1991 IEEE Standard Control and Status Register (CSR) Architecture for Microcomputer Buses. 22 يوليو 1992. DOI:10.1109/IEEESTD.1992.106981. ISBN:0-7381-4336-7. Kbyte. Kilobyte. Indicates 210 bytes. Mbyte. Megabyte. Indicates 220bytes. Gbyte is used in the Foreword.
  • IEEE Std 610.10-1994 IEEE Standard Glossary of Computer Hardware Terminology. 24 يونيو 1994. DOI:10.1109/IEEESTD.1995.79522. ISBN:1-55937-492-6. gigabyte (gig, GB). This term may mean either a) 1000000000 bytes or b) 230 bytes. ... As used in this document, the terms kilobyte (kB) means 210 or 1024 bytes, megabyte (MB) means 1024 kilobytes, and gigabyte (GB) means 1024 megabytes.
  • Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (2000). The Authoritative Dictionary of IEEE Standards Terms. IEEE Computer Society Press. DOI:10.1109/IEEESTD.2000.322230. ISBN:978-0-7381-2601-2. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2023-01-27. "kB See kilobyte." "Kbyte Kilobyte. Indicates 210 bytes." "Kilobyte Either 1000 or 210 or 1024 bytes." The standard also defines megabyte and gigabyte with a note that an alternative notation for base 2 is under development.
  • Donald R. Morrison, مختبرات سانديا الوطنية (مارس 1968). "Letters to the editor: Abbreviations for computer and memory sizes". Communications of the ACM. ج. 11 ع. 3: 150. DOI:10.1145/362929.362962.
  • Wallace Givens, Applied National Lab (يونيو 1968). "Letters to the editor: proposed abbreviation for 1024: bK". Communications of the ACM. ج. 11 ع. 6: 391. DOI:10.1145/363347.363351.
  • Martin، Bruce Alan (أكتوبر 1968). "Letters to the editor: On binary notation". Communications of the ACM. ج. 11 ع. 10: 658. DOI:10.1145/364096.364107.
  • A.J.Thor (2000). "Prefixes for binary multiples" (PDF). Metrologia. ج. 37 ع. 81: 81. Bibcode:2000Metro..37...81T. DOI:10.1088/0026-1394/37/1/12. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2022-10-09. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2021-11-24.
  • IEEE Std 1541-2002: IEEE Trial-Use Standard for Prefixes for Binary Multiples. Reaffirmed 27 March 2008. 12 فبراير 2003. DOI:10.1109/IEEESTD.2003.94236. ISBN:978-0-7381-3385-0. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2012-10-14. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2007-07-29. This standard is prepared with two goals in mind: (1) to preserve the SI prefixes as unambiguous decimal multipliers and (2) to provide alternative prefixes for those cases where binary multipliers are needed. The first goal affects the general public, the wide audience of technical and nontechnical persons who use computers without much concern for their construction or inner working. These persons will normally interpret kilo, mega, etc., in their proper decimal sense. The second goal speaks to specialists – the prefixes for binary multiples make it possible for persons who work in the information sciences to communicate with precision.
  • Wallich، Paul (أبريل 2008). "Tools & toys: Hacking the Nokia N800". IEEE Spectrum. ج. 45 ع. 4: 25. DOI:10.1109/MSPEC.2008.4476441. "A lot can happen in a decade. You can hold the Nokia N800 in your hand, yet it's a near-exact match for a high-end desktop PC from 10 years ago. It has a 320-megahertz processor, 128 megabytes of RAM, and a few gigabytes of available mass storage."
  • Gschwind، Michael؛ Erb، David؛ Manning، Sid؛ Nutter، Mark (يونيو 2007). "An Open Source Environment for Cell Broadband Engine System Software" (PDF). IEEE Computer Society. ج. 40 ع. 6: 37–47. DOI:10.1109/MC.2007.192. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2022-03-31. "The processor has a memory subsystem with separate first-level 32-Kbyte instruction and data caches, and a 512-Kbyte unified second-level cache." Authors are with IBM.

ecma-international.org

ed-thelen.org

ghostarchive.org

gnome.org

projects.gnome.org

gnu.org

hagley.lib.de.us

harddrive-settlement.com

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

hitachigst.com

hp.com

welcome.hp.com

httrack.com

forum.httrack.com

ibm.com

research.ibm.com

www-03.ibm.com

pic.dhe.ibm.com

iec.ch

ieee.org

ieeexplore.ieee.org

  • IEEE Std 1541-2002: IEEE Trial-Use Standard for Prefixes for Binary Multiples. Reaffirmed 27 March 2008. 12 فبراير 2003. DOI:10.1109/IEEESTD.2003.94236. ISBN:978-0-7381-3385-0. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2012-10-14. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2007-07-29. This standard is prepared with two goals in mind: (1) to preserve the SI prefixes as unambiguous decimal multipliers and (2) to provide alternative prefixes for those cases where binary multipliers are needed. The first goal affects the general public, the wide audience of technical and nontechnical persons who use computers without much concern for their construction or inner working. These persons will normally interpret kilo, mega, etc., in their proper decimal sense. The second goal speaks to specialists – the prefixes for binary multiples make it possible for persons who work in the information sciences to communicate with precision.

standards.ieee.org

  • "IEEE-SA Standards Board Standards Review Committee (RevCom) Meeting Agenda". 19 مارس 2005. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2007-09-22. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2007-02-25. 1541-2002 (SCC14) IEEE Trial-Use Standard for Prefixes for Binary Multiples [No negative comments received during trial-use period, which is now complete; Sponsor requests elevation of status to full-use.] Recommendation: Elevate status of standard from trial-use to full-use. Editorial staff will be notified to implement the necessary changes. The standard will be due for a maintenance action in 2007.

iop.org

ej.iop.org

iucr.org

ww1.iucr.org

chester.iucr.org

journals.iucr.org

jedec.org

lwn.net

m-w.com

maben.homeip.net

  • Seagate Corporation (أبريل 1982). ST506/412 OEM Manual (PDF). ص. 3. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2016-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2016-09-06.

macprime.ch

macworld.co.uk

microsoft.com

support.microsoft.com

  • Microsoft (6 مايو 2003). "Determining Actual Disk Size: Why 1.44 MB Should Be 1.40 MB". Article ID: 121839. Microsoft. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2023-01-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2007-07-07. "The 1.44-megabyte (MB) value associated with the 3.5-inch disk format does not represent the actual size or free space of these disks. Although its size has been popularly called 1.44 MB, the correct size is actually 1.40 MB."

mit.edu

swissnet.ai.mit.edu

  • "SLIB". Swissnet.ai.mit.edu. 30 يونيو 2010. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2008-08-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2012-01-26.

neowin.net

netbsd.se

archive.netbsd.se

nist.gov

physics.nist.gov

  • "SI prefixes". The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty: International System of Units (SI). المعهد الوطني للمعايير والتقنية. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-09-09. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-04-03.
  • "International System of Units (SI): Prefixes for binary multiples". The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty. National Institute of Science and Technology. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-11-18. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2007-09-09.
  • Barry N. Taylor & Ambler Thompson Ed. (2008). The International System of Units (SI) (PDF). Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology. ص. 29. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2017-06-22. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2010-04-27.
  • "2.2 Block size". أدوات جنو الأساسية manual. مؤسسة البرمجيات الحرة. 28 ديسمبر 2002. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2021-10-19. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2007-05-20. Integers may be followed by suffixes that are upward compatible with the SI prefixes for decimal multiples and with the IEC 60027-2 prefixes for binary multiples. {{استشهاد ويب}}: روابط خارجية في |اقتباس= (مساعدة)

osta.org

pahhc.org

pcworld.com

pddocs.com

pidgin.im

developer.pidgin.im

reference.com

dictionary.reference.com

sae.org

samsung.com

  • "FAQs". Samsung.com. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2011-06-16. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-12-30.

sandisk.com

seagate.com

sonystyle.com

sourceforge.net

sourceforge.net

freedos-32.sourceforge.net

mediainfo.sourceforge.net

  • "MediaInfo". MediaInfo main site. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2005-08-24. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2010-03-01.

stanford.edu

www-cs-faculty.stanford.edu

toshiba-tdmt.com.tw

toshiba.com

sdd.toshiba.com

ubuntu.com

wiki.ubuntu.com

unal.edu.co

repositorio.unal.edu.co

videohelp.com

wdc.com

web.archive.org

winscp.net