نيكل (Arabic Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "نيكل" in Arabic language version.

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84wikidata.org

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[a] Baldwin (1931a), p. 1749.
[b] Baldwin (1931b), p. 1954.
[c] Baldwin (1931c), p. 2325.
[d] Macdonald (1977), p. 888.
William H. Baldwin (1931). "The story of Nickel. I. How "Old Nick's" gnomes were outwitted". Journal of Chemical Education (بالإنجليزية). 8 (9): 1749. DOI:10.1021/ED008P1749. ISSN:0021-9584. OCLC:4666615165. QID:Q55897560. William H. Baldwin (1931). "The story of Nickel. Part II. Nickel comes of age". Journal of Chemical Education (بالإنجليزية). 8 (10): 1954. DOI:10.1021/ED008P1954. ISSN:0021-9584. OCLC:4666615548. QID:Q56057854. William H. Baldwin (1931). "The story of nickel. Part III. Ore, matte, and metal". Journal of Chemical Education (بالإنجليزية). 8 (12): 2325. DOI:10.1021/ED008P2325. ISSN:0021-9584. OCLC:4666615407. QID:Q56057855. Agnes Margaret Macdonald, ed. (1977). Chambers twentieth century dictionary: with supplement (بالإنجليزية). Edinburgh: W. and R. Chambers. ISBN:978-0-550-10226-3. OCLC:16366777. OL:22475131M. QID:Q121357038.
Weeks (1932), p. 22. Mary Elvira Weeks (1932). "The discovery of the elements. III. Some eighteenth-century metals". Journal of Chemical Education (بالإنجليزية). 9 (1): 22. DOI:10.1021/ED009P22. ISSN:0021-9584. OCLC:4666616687. QID:Q55872208.
Baucom (1971), p. 6469–6475. Everett I. Baucom; Russell S. Drago (1971). "Nickel(II) and nickel(IV) complexes of 2,6-diacetylpyridine dioxime". Journal of the American Chemical Society (بالإنجليزية). 93 (24): 6469–6475. DOI:10.1021/JA00753A022. ISSN:0002-7863. OCLC:4665466620. QID:Q56057853.
Warren (1967), p. 470–471. Leslie F. Warren; M. Frederick. Hawthorne (1967). "(3)-1,2-Dicarbollyl Complexes of Nickel(III) and Nickel(IV)". Journal of the American Chemical Society (بالإنجليزية). 89 (2): 470–471. DOI:10.1021/JA00978A065. ISSN:0002-7863. OCLC:4665440991. QID:Q56057852.
Szilagyi (2004), p. 3018–3019. Robert K Szilagyi; Edward I Solomon (2004). "S K-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopic investigation of the Ni-containing superoxide dismutase active site: new structural insight into the mechanism". Journal of the American Chemical Society (بالإنجليزية). 126 (10): 3018–3019. DOI:10.1021/JA039106V. ISSN:0002-7863. OCLC:112264310. PMID:15012109. QID:Q34304404.
[a] Kamerud (2013), p. 9495–9501.
[b] Flint (1997), p. 115–126.
Kristin L Kamerud; Kevin A Hobbie; Kim A Anderson (2013). "Stainless steel leaches nickel and chromium into foods during cooking". Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry (بالإنجليزية). 61 (39): 9495–9501. DOI:10.1021/JF402400V. ISSN:0021-8561. OCLC:5534278818. PMC:4284091. PMID:23984718. QID:Q34367168. Flint GN; Packirisamy S (1997). "Purity of food cooked in stainless steel utensils". Food Additives and Contaminants (بالإنجليزية). 14 (2): 115–126. DOI:10.1080/02652039709374506. ISSN:0265-203X. OCLC:117492774. PMID:9102344. QID:Q34421526.

aip.org

pubs.aip.org

Shurtleff (1989), p. 522. Richard Shurtleff; Edward Derringh (1989). "The most tightly bound nucleus". American Journal of Physics (بالإنجليزية). 57 (6): 552–552. Bibcode:1989AmJPh..57..552S. DOI:10.1119/1.15970. ISSN:0002-9505. OCLC:4434510201. QID:Q59702406.
Fewell (1995), p. 653. M. P. Fewell (1995). "The atomic nuclide with the highest mean binding energy". American Journal of Physics (بالإنجليزية). 63 (7): 653–658. DOI:10.1119/1.17828. ISSN:0002-9505. OCLC:203257819. QID:Q29012255.

amazonaws.com

d9-wret.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com

Minerals Center (2019), p. 112-113. National Minerals Information Center (2019). Mineral Commodity Summaries 2019 (PDF). Mineral Commodity Summaries (بالإنجليزية). Reston: United States Geological Survey. DOI:10.3133/70202434. ISBN:978-1-4113-4283-5. OCLC:1204139162. OL:30682681M. QID:Q61974213.
Minerals Center (2013), p. 108-109. National Minerals Information Center (2013). Mineral commodity summaries 2013 (PDF). Mineral Commodity Summaries (بالإنجليزية). Reston: United States Geological Survey. DOI:10.3133/MINERAL2013. ISBN:978-1-4113-3548-6. OCLC:8160801247. OL:50672573M. QID:Q121387587.

archive.org

McNeil1990, p. 96–100. Ian McNeil, ed. (1990). An Encyclopedia of the history of technology (بالإنجليزية). London: Routledge. ISBN:978-0-415-01306-2. OCLC:1158874922. OL:18352382M. QID:Q121351885.
[a] Baldwin (1931a), p. 1749.
[b] Baldwin (1931b), p. 1954.
[c] Baldwin (1931c), p. 2325.
[d] Macdonald (1977), p. 888.
William H. Baldwin (1931). "The story of Nickel. I. How "Old Nick's" gnomes were outwitted". Journal of Chemical Education (بالإنجليزية). 8 (9): 1749. DOI:10.1021/ED008P1749. ISSN:0021-9584. OCLC:4666615165. QID:Q55897560. William H. Baldwin (1931). "The story of Nickel. Part II. Nickel comes of age". Journal of Chemical Education (بالإنجليزية). 8 (10): 1954. DOI:10.1021/ED008P1954. ISSN:0021-9584. OCLC:4666615548. QID:Q56057854. William H. Baldwin (1931). "The story of nickel. Part III. Ore, matte, and metal". Journal of Chemical Education (بالإنجليزية). 8 (12): 2325. DOI:10.1021/ED008P2325. ISSN:0021-9584. OCLC:4666615407. QID:Q56057855. Agnes Margaret Macdonald, ed. (1977). Chambers twentieth century dictionary: with supplement (بالإنجليزية). Edinburgh: W. and R. Chambers. ISBN:978-0-550-10226-3. OCLC:16366777. OL:22475131M. QID:Q121357038.
Pagel1997, p. 154–160. B. E. J. Pagel (1997). Nucleosynthesis and chemical evolution of galaxies (بالإنجليزية). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN:978-0-521-55061-1. OCLC:36461636. OL:660608M. QID:Q121435234.
Scerri (2007), p. 239-240. Scerri, Eric R. (2007). The periodic table: its story and its significance (بالإنجليزية). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN:978-0-19-530573-9. OCLC:122340314. OL:26406596M. QID:Q121436635.
Petrucci (2002), p. 950. Ralph H. Petrucci; William S. Harwood; F. Geoffrey Herring (2002). General chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications (بالإنجليزية) (8th ed.). Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall. ISBN:978-0-13-014329-7. OCLC:46872308. OL:3946457M. QID:Q121437115.

archive.today

Castelvecchi, Davide (22 Apr 2005). "Atom Smashers Shed Light on Supernovae, Big Bang" (بالإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2012-07-23.
W., P. (23 Oct 1999). "Twice-magic metal makes its debut – isotope of nickel". Science News (بالإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2012-05-24.

asm.org

journals.asm.org

Cox (2000), p. 443–448. G M Cox; J Mukherjee; G T Cole; A Casadevall; J R Perfect (2000). "Urease as a virulence factor in experimental cryptococcosis". Infection and Immunity (بالإنجليزية). 68 (2): 443–448. DOI:10.1128/IAI.68.2.443-448.2000. ISSN:0019-9567. OCLC:122214534. PMC:97161. PMID:10639402. QID:Q33886908.

bbc.co.uk

Lacey, Anna (22 Jun 2013). "A bad penny? New coins and nickel allergy". BBC Health Check (بالإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2013-08-07. Retrieved 2023-08-09.

bloomberg.com

Burton, Mark; Farchy, Jack; Cang, Alfred. "LME Halts Nickel Trading After Unprecedented 250% Spike". Bloomberg News (بالإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2022-05-06. Retrieved 2022-03-08.
Farchy, Jack; Cang, Alfred; Burton, Mark (14 Mar 2022). "The 18 Minutes of Trading Chaos That Broke the Nickel Market". Bloomberg News (بالإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2022-04-27. Retrieved 2023-08-09.

cdc.gov

"CDC – NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards – Nickel metal and other compounds (as Ni)". CDC (بالإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2017-07-18. Retrieved 2023-08-08.

doi.org

Schubert (1974), s. 193–204. K. Schubert (1974). "Ein Modell für die Kristallstrukturen der chemischen Elemente". Q27714162 (بالألمانية). 30 (1): 193–204. DOI:10.1107/S0567740874002469. ISSN:0567-7408. OCLC:5153433049. QID:Q54013592.
Jensen (1936), p. 265–281. K. A. Jensen (1936). "Zur Stereochemie des koordinativ vierwertigen Nickels". Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie (بالألمانية). 229 (3): 265–281. DOI:10.1002/ZAAC.19362290304. ISSN:0044-2313. OCLC:5156761570. QID:Q56057850.
Carnes (2008), p. 290-294. Colin Nuckolls; Michael Steigerwald (2008). "A stable tetraalkyl complex of nickel(IV)". Angewandte Chemie International Edition (بالإنجليزية). 48 (2): 290–294. DOI:10.1002/ANIE.200804435. ISSN:1433-7851. OCLC:5153759218. PMID:19021174. QID:Q34884701.
[a] Baldwin (1931a), p. 1749.
[b] Baldwin (1931b), p. 1954.
[c] Baldwin (1931c), p. 2325.
[d] Macdonald (1977), p. 888.
William H. Baldwin (1931). "The story of Nickel. I. How "Old Nick's" gnomes were outwitted". Journal of Chemical Education (بالإنجليزية). 8 (9): 1749. DOI:10.1021/ED008P1749. ISSN:0021-9584. OCLC:4666615165. QID:Q55897560. William H. Baldwin (1931). "The story of Nickel. Part II. Nickel comes of age". Journal of Chemical Education (بالإنجليزية). 8 (10): 1954. DOI:10.1021/ED008P1954. ISSN:0021-9584. OCLC:4666615548. QID:Q56057854. William H. Baldwin (1931). "The story of nickel. Part III. Ore, matte, and metal". Journal of Chemical Education (بالإنجليزية). 8 (12): 2325. DOI:10.1021/ED008P2325. ISSN:0021-9584. OCLC:4666615407. QID:Q56057855. Agnes Margaret Macdonald, ed. (1977). Chambers twentieth century dictionary: with supplement (بالإنجليزية). Edinburgh: W. and R. Chambers. ISBN:978-0-550-10226-3. OCLC:16366777. OL:22475131M. QID:Q121357038.
Weeks (1932), p. 22. Mary Elvira Weeks (1932). "The discovery of the elements. III. Some eighteenth-century metals". Journal of Chemical Education (بالإنجليزية). 9 (1): 22. DOI:10.1021/ED009P22. ISSN:0021-9584. OCLC:4666616687. QID:Q55872208.
Stixrude (1997), p. 24729-24739. Lars Stixrude; Evgeny Wasserman; Ronald E. Cohen (1997). "Composition and temperature of Earth's inner core". Journal of Geophysical Research (بالإنجليزية). 102 (B11): 24729–24739. Bibcode:1997JGR...10224729S. DOI:10.1029/97JB02125. ISSN:0148-0227. OCLC:5152077095. QID:Q29040115.
McDonough (2003), p. 559–577. W.F. McDonough (2003), Compositional Model for the Earth's Core (بالإنجليزية), vol. 2, pp. 547–568, Bibcode:2003TrGeo...2..547M, DOI:10.1016/B0-08-043751-6/02015-6, OCLC:7327695679, QID:Q55951843
Rasmussen (1988), p. 107-112. Kaare L. Rasmussen; John T. Wasson (1988). "Trace Element Partitioning between Taenite and Kamacite; Relationship to the Cooling Rates of Iron Meteorites". Meteoritics (بالإنجليزية). 23 (2): 107–112. Bibcode:1988Metic..23..107R. DOI:10.1111/J.1945-5100.1988.TB00905.X. ISSN:0026-1114. OCLC:5156691782. QID:Q56057849.
Minerals Center (2019), p. 112-113. National Minerals Information Center (2019). Mineral Commodity Summaries 2019 (PDF). Mineral Commodity Summaries (بالإنجليزية). Reston: United States Geological Survey. DOI:10.3133/70202434. ISBN:978-1-4113-4283-5. OCLC:1204139162. OL:30682681M. QID:Q61974213.
Minerals Center (2013), p. 108-109. National Minerals Information Center (2013). Mineral commodity summaries 2013 (PDF). Mineral Commodity Summaries (بالإنجليزية). Reston: United States Geological Survey. DOI:10.3133/MINERAL2013. ISBN:978-1-4113-3548-6. OCLC:8160801247. OL:50672573M. QID:Q121387587.
Mero (1977), p. 327–355. John L. Mero (1977). "Economic Aspects of Nodule Mining". Elsevier Oceanography Series (بالإنجليزية). 15: 327–355. DOI:10.1016/S0422-9894(08)71025-0. ISSN:0422-9894. OCLC:4922441478. QID:Q121297994.
Minerals Center (2021), p. 112-114. National Minerals Information Center (2021). Mineral Commodity Summaries 2021 (PDF). Mineral Commodity Summaries (بالإنجليزية). Reston: United States Geological Survey. DOI:10.3133/MCS2021. ISBN:978-1-4113-4398-6. OL:38892806M. QID:Q121368379.
GUO (2011), p. 191. Xue-yi GUO; Wen-tang SHI; Dong LI; Qing-hua TIAN (2011). "Leaching behavior of metals from limonitic laterite ore by high pressure acid leaching". Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China (بالإنجليزية). 21 (1): 191–195. DOI:10.1016/S1003-6326(11)60698-5. ISSN:1003-6326. OCLC:4931762672. QID:Q56611143.
Mond (1890), p. 749–753. Ludwig Mond; Carl Langer; Friedrich Quincke (1890). "L.—Action of carbon monoxide on nickel". Journal of the Chemical Society. Transactions (بالإنجليزية). 57: 749–753. DOI:10.1039/CT8905700749. ISSN:0368-1645. OCLC:4658901911. QID:Q55867261.
Kerfoot (2000), p. 1. Derek G. E. Kerfoot (2000). "Nickel". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (بالإنجليزية). DOI:10.1002/14356007.A17_157. OCLC:8682098516. QID:Q54006804.
Audi (2003), p. 3-128. G. Audi; O. Bersillon; J. Blachot; A.H. Wapstra (2003). "The Nubase evaluation of nuclear and decay properties". Nuclear Physics A (بالإنجليزية). 729 (1): 3–128. Bibcode:2003NuPhA.729....3A. DOI:10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSA.2003.11.001. ISSN:1873-1554. QID:Q28111992.
Shurtleff (1989), p. 522. Richard Shurtleff; Edward Derringh (1989). "The most tightly bound nucleus". American Journal of Physics (بالإنجليزية). 57 (6): 552–552. Bibcode:1989AmJPh..57..552S. DOI:10.1119/1.15970. ISSN:0002-9505. OCLC:4434510201. QID:Q59702406.
Fewell (1995), p. 653. M. P. Fewell (1995). "The atomic nuclide with the highest mean binding energy". American Journal of Physics (بالإنجليزية). 63 (7): 653–658. DOI:10.1119/1.17828. ISSN:0002-9505. OCLC:203257819. QID:Q29012255.
Carboneau1995, p. 1-38. Carboneau, M L; Adams, J P (1995). "Nickel-63". National Low-Level Waste Management Program Radionuclide Report Series (بالإنجليزية). 10. DOI:10.2172/31669. OCLC:4433535421. OSTI:31669. QID:Q121433850.
Shiozawa2015, p. 15033. Hidetsugu Shiozawa; Antonio Briones-Leon; Oleg Domanov; et al. (2015). "Nickel clusters embedded in carbon nanotubes as high performance magnets". Scientific Reports (بالإنجليزية). 5: 15033. DOI:10.1038/SREP15033. ISSN:2045-2322. OCLC:5893999610. PMC:4602218. PMID:26459370. QID:Q34497762.
Zhu (2007), p. e301-e303. Ying Zhu; Ping Yu; Xiaofeng Jin; Ding-sheng Wang (2007). "Curie temperature of body-centered-tetragonal Ni". Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials (بالإنجليزية). 310 (2): e301–e303. DOI:10.1016/J.JMMM.2006.10.240. ISSN:0304-8853. OCLC:5900809482. QID:Q56611144.
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Mizuno1961, p. 1574-1580. Mizuno, Joji (1961). "The Crystal Structure of Nickel Chloride Hexahydrate, NiCl2\cdot6H2O". Journal of the Physical Society of Japan (بالإنجليزية). 16 (6): 1574–1580. Bibcode:1961JPSJ...16.1574M. DOI:10.1143/JPSJ.16.1574. ISSN:0031-9015. OCLC:5175200367. QID:Q121315836.
Lascelles (2005), p. 1. Keith Lascelles; Lindsay G. Morgan; David Nicholls; Detmar Beyersmann (2005). "Nickel Compounds". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (بالإنجليزية). DOI:10.1002/14356007.A17_235.PUB2. OCLC:8682091498. QID:Q30053728.
Aderonke (2019), p. 1-9. Aderonke AV; Dede AH; Oluwatobi AI; Stephen NE (2019). "A Review on the Metal Complex of Nickel (Ii) Salicylhydroxamic Acid and its Aniline Adduct". Journal of Translational Science and Research (بالإنجليزية). 2 (1): 1–9. DOI:10.24966/TSR-6899/100006. OCLC:8874833804. S2CID:212626015. QID:Q121367967.{{استشهاد بدورية محكمة}}: صيانة الاستشهاد: دوي مجاني غير معلم (link)
Seiler1980, p. 2255–2260. P. Seiler; J. D. Dunitz (1980). "The structure of nickelocene at room temperature and at 101 K". Acta Crystallographica (بالإنجليزية). B36: 2255–2260. DOI:10.1107/S0567740880008539. ISSN:0365-110X. OCLC:5153206743. QID:Q121410211.
Nature (1898), p. 63–64. "The Extraction of Nickel from its Ores by the Mond Process". Nature (بالإنجليزية). 59 (1516): 63–64. 1898. Bibcode:1898Natur..59...63.. DOI:10.1038/059063A0. ISSN:1476-4687. OCLC:5842256909. QID:Q30049011.
Wilke (1988), p. 185–206. Günther Wilke (1988). "Contributions to Organo-Nickel Chemistry". Angewandte Chemie International Edition (بالإنجليزية). 27 (1): 185–206. DOI:10.1002/ANIE.198801851. ISSN:1433-7851. OCLC:5153012710. QID:Q59486325.
Camasso (2015), p. 1218–1220. Nicole M Camasso; Melanie S. Sanford (2015). "Design, synthesis, and carbon-heteroatom coupling reactions of organometallic nickel(IV) complexes". Science (بالإنجليزية). 347 (6227): 1218–1220. CiteSeerX:10.1.1.897.9273. DOI:10.1126/SCIENCE.AAA4526. ISSN:0036-8075. PMID:25766226. S2CID:206634533. QID:Q34466914.
Baucom (1971), p. 6469–6475. Everett I. Baucom; Russell S. Drago (1971). "Nickel(II) and nickel(IV) complexes of 2,6-diacetylpyridine dioxime". Journal of the American Chemical Society (بالإنجليزية). 93 (24): 6469–6475. DOI:10.1021/JA00753A022. ISSN:0002-7863. OCLC:4665466620. QID:Q56057853.
Spokoyny (2010), p. 5339–5343. Alexander M Spokoyny; Omar K Farha; Charles W Machan; Chunxing She; Charlotte L Stern; Tobin J Marks; Joseph T Hupp; Chad A Mirkin (2010). "Electronic tuning of nickel-based bis(dicarbollide) redox shuttles in dye-sensitized solar cells". Angewandte Chemie International Edition (بالإنجليزية). 49 (31): 5339–5343. DOI:10.1002/ANIE.201002181. ISSN:1433-7851. OCLC:652035000. PMID:20586090. QID:Q34123203.
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