Súdán (Czech Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Súdán" in Czech language version.

Last modified:

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aktualne.cz (Global: 2,081st place; Czech: 15th place)

zpravy.aktualne.cz

archive.org (Global: 6th place; Czech: 5th place)

  • SHEEN, J. Freedom of Religion and Belief: A World Report. 1. vyd. London: Routledge, 1997. Dostupné online. S. 75–89.

beheardproject.com (Global: low place; Czech: low place)

books.google.cz (Global: 2,651st place; Czech: 22nd place)

  • WELSBY, Derek A. The Medieval Kingdoms of Nubia: Pagans, Christians and Muslims Along the Middle Nile. [s.l.]: British Museum Press 310 s. Dostupné online. ISBN 978-0-7141-1947-2. (anglicky) Google-Books-ID: mXIPAQAAMAAJ.
  • KARRAR, Ali Salih; KARRĀR, ʻAlī Ṣāliḥ. The Sufi Brotherhoods in the Sudan. [s.l.]: C. Hurst & Company 260 s. Dostupné online. ISBN 978-1-85065-111-6. (anglicky) Google-Books-ID: hT3YAAAAMAAJ.
  • HOLT, P. M.; DALY, M. W. A History of the Sudan: From the Coming of Islam to the Present Day. [s.l.]: Routledge 212 s. Dostupné online. ISBN 978-1-317-86366-3. (anglicky) Google-Books-ID: BXB_BAAAQBAJ.
  • NAKHLEH, Emile. A Necessary Engagement: Reinventing America's Relations with the Muslim World. [s.l.]: Princeton University Press 185 s. Dostupné online. ISBN 978-1-4008-2998-9. (anglicky) Google-Books-ID: TktxvDN2QX4C.

britannica.com (Global: 37th place; Czech: 38th place)

  • Wadai | historical kingdom, Africa. Encyclopedia Britannica [online]. [cit. 2021-08-26]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)

businessinfo.cz (Global: low place; Czech: 574th place)

  • Súdán: Základní charakteristika teritoria. www.businessinfo.cz [online]. [cit. 2018-12-12]. Dostupné online.

catholic-hierarchy.org (Global: 385th place; Czech: 496th place)

  • Khartoum (Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]. www.catholic-hierarchy.org [online]. [cit. 2022-10-19]. Dostupné online.

cbsnews.com (Global: 136th place; Czech: 347th place)

  • NORMAN, Joshua. The world's enduring dictators. CBS News [online]. [cit. 2018-12-12]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)

ceskatelevize.cz (Global: 871st place; Czech: 7th place)

ct24.ceskatelevize.cz

  • ČT24. Na pokraji hladomoru v Súdánu jsou miliony lidí, varují mezinárodní organizace. ČT24 [online]. Česká televize [cit. 2024-05-13]. Dostupné online.
  • KEJLOVÁ, Tamara. Milice na „náměstí smrti“ střílely děti, popsali Fášir přeživší. Česká televize [online]. 2025-11-07. Dostupné online.

cnn.com (Global: 36th place; Czech: 87th place)

edition.cnn.com

  • BOTELHO, Greg; AHMED, Saeed. Saudi-led coalition strikes rebels in Yemen, inflaming tensions in region. CNN [online]. 27. 3. 2015. Dostupné online.

crwflags.com (Global: 2,084th place; Czech: 122nd place)

dejinyasoucasnost.cz (Global: low place; Czech: 884th place)

dingir.cz (Global: 8,697th place; Czech: 83rd place)

info.dingir.cz

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Czech: 4th place)

foreignpolicy.com (Global: 1,185th place; Czech: 1,007th place)

  • MOHAMMAD, Talal. How Sudan Became a Saudi-UAE Proxy War. Foreign Policy. 2023-07-12. Dostupné online.

globalreligiousfutures.org (Global: low place; Czech: 6,153rd place)

  • Religions in Sudan | PEW-GRF. www.globalreligiousfutures.org [online]. [cit. 2022-10-19]. Dostupné online.

gulfnews.com (Global: 972nd place; Czech: 1,767th place)

  • Sudan ends 30 years of Islamic law by separating religion, state. gulfnews.com [online]. [cit. 2022-10-19]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)

haaretz.com (Global: 379th place; Czech: 404th place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46th place; Czech: 115th place)

  • The 74 countries where it's illegal to be gay. The Independent [online]. 2016-05-17 [cit. 2018-12-12]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)

irinnews.org (Global: 4,930th place; Czech: 4,410th place)

  • CSI highlights “slavery and manifestations of racism”. IRIN [online]. 2001-09-07 [cit. 2018-12-12]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)

irishtimes.com (Global: 252nd place; Czech: 673rd place)

  • MARK, Townsend. At least 60,000 murdered in Sudanese city, which resembles ‘a slaughterhouse’. The Irish Times. 2025-12-05. Dostupné online.

irozhlas.cz (Global: 2,184th place; Czech: 18th place)

  • Vojenský převrat v Súdánu. Armáda rozpustila přechodnou vládu a vyhlásila výjimečný stav. iROZHLAS [online]. Český rozhlas, 2021-10-25 [cit. 2024-01-06]. Dostupné online.
  • Začala éra genocidy s pomocí dronů. Bojovníci RSF páchají zvěrstva v súdánském Fáširu, varuje analytik. Český rozhlas [online]. 2025-12-15. Dostupné online.

jamestown.org (Global: 2,378th place; Czech: 3,012th place)

  • Russia Switches Sides in Sudan War [online]. 2024-07-08 [cit. 2025-03-27]. Dostupné online.

jstor.org (Global: 23rd place; Czech: 56th place)

  • DIXON, D. M. The Origin of the Kingdom of Kush (Napata-Meroë). The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 1964, roč. 50, s. 121–132. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0307-5133. doi:10.2307/3855745.
  • REDFORD, Donald B. Sais and the Kushite Invasions of the Eighth Century B.C.. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 1985, roč. 22, s. 5–15. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0065-9991. doi:10.2307/40000387.
  • WAINWRIGHT, G. A. The Date of the Rise of Meroë. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 1952, roč. 38, s. 75–77. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0307-5133. doi:10.2307/3855497.
  • TRIGGER, Bruce G. The Myth of Meroe and the African Iron Age. African Historical Studies. 1969, roč. 2, čís. 1, s. 23–50. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0001-9992. doi:10.2307/216325.
  • SPAULDING, Jay. Medieval Christian Nubia and the Islamic World: A Reconsideration of the Baqt Treaty. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1995, roč. 28, čís. 3, s. 577–594. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0361-7882. doi:10.2307/221175.
  • BURSTEIN, Stanley M. When Greek Was an African Language: The Role of Greek Culture in Ancient and Medieval Nubia. Journal of World History. 2008, roč. 19, čís. 1, s. 41–61. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 1045-6007.
  • SPAULDING, Jay. The Government of Sinnar. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1973, roč. 6, čís. 1, s. 19–35. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-27]. ISSN 0361-7882. doi:10.2307/216971.
  • PEACOCK, A.C.S. The Ottomans and the Funj sultanate in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 2012, roč. 75, čís. 1, s. 87–111. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0041-977X.
  • 'ABDIN, 'Abd al-Magid; GADALLAH, Fawzi F.; SANDERSON, G. N. Some General Aspects of the Arabisation of the Sudan. Sudan Notes and Records. 1959, roč. 40, s. 48–74. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0375-2984.
  • ROBINSON, Arthur E. The Conquest of the Sudan by the Wali of Egypt, Muhammad Ali Pasha, 1820-1824. Journal of the Royal African Society. 1925, roč. 25, čís. 97, s. 47–58. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0368-4016.
  • WARBURG, Gabriel. Mahdism and Islamism in Sudan. International Journal of Middle East Studies. 1995, roč. 27, čís. 2, s. 219–236. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0020-7438.
  • MURAD, Hasan Qasim. British Involvement in the Sudan. Pakistan Horizon. 1978, roč. 31, čís. 4, s. 60–81. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0030-980X.
  • EL-AMIN, Mohammed Nuri. Britain, The 1924 Sudanese Uprising, and the Impact of Egypt on the Sudan. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1986, roč. 19, čís. 2, s. 235–260. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0361-7882. doi:10.2307/219427.

livius.org (Global: 2,150th place; Czech: 1,760th place)

  • 25th Dynasty (Nubians) - Livius. www.livius.org [online]. [cit. 2021-08-26]. Dostupné online.

middleeastmonitor.com (Global: 3,946th place; Czech: 3,470th place)

  • Sudan separates religion from state ending 30 years of Islamic rule [online]. 2020-09-07 [cit. 2022-10-19]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)

moroccotimes.com (Global: low place; Czech: low place)

  • Sahara issue : Sudan supports Moroccan sovereignty over Southern Provinces :: moroccoTimes.com. web.archive.org [online]. 2006-02-26 [cit. 2018-12-12]. Dostupné v archivu pořízeném z originálu.

novinky.cz (Global: 975th place; Czech: 9th place)

openedition.org (Global: 366th place; Czech: 1,668th place)

journals.openedition.org

refugees.org (Global: low place; Czech: low place)

  • U.S. Committee for Refugees: Crisis in Sudan. web.archive.org [online]. 2004-12-10 [cit. 2018-12-12]. Dostupné v archivu pořízeném z originálu.

reuters.com (Global: 38th place; Czech: 97th place)

  • ABDELAZIZ, Khalid; HAFEZI, Parisa; LEWIS, Aidan. Sudan civil war: are Iranian drones helping the army gain ground?. www.reuters.com. Reuters, 2024-04-10. Dostupné online.

stoplusjednicka.cz (Global: low place; Czech: 167th place)

theatlantic.com (Global: 322nd place; Czech: 591st place)

  • TAYLOR, Alan. The Forgotten Pyramids of Meroë - The Atlantic. www.theatlantic.com [online]. [cit. 2021-08-26]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)

theguardian.com (Global: 16th place; Czech: 30th place)

  • REUTERS. Sudan opposition and military sign final power-sharing accord. The Guardian. 2019-08-17. Dostupné online [cit. 2020-01-07]. ISSN 0261-3077. (anglicky)
  • TOWNSEND, Mark. UK military equipment used by militia accused of genocide found in Sudan, UN told. The Guardian. 2025-10-28. Dostupné online.

trust.org (Global: 8,971st place; Czech: low place)

news.trust.org

  • Sudan worst in Africa with legal marriage at age 10. news.trust.org [online]. Thomson Reuters [cit. 2018-12-12]. Dostupné online.

uchicago.edu (Global: 226th place; Czech: 305th place)

oi.uchicago.edu

  • Kerma Culture | The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago. oi.uchicago.edu [online]. [cit. 2021-08-27]. Dostupné online.

undp.org (Global: 638th place; Czech: 836th place)

sd.undp.org

  • UNDP Sudan | Sudan Overview. web.archive.org [online]. 2012-06-05 [cit. 2022-10-19]. Dostupné v archivu pořízeném z originálu dne 2012-06-05.

unicef.org (Global: 2,177th place; Czech: 2,136th place)

data.unicef.org

  • Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting: A statistical overview and exploration of the dynamics of change. UNICEF DATA [online]. 2013-07-22 [cit. 2018-12-12]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)

valka.cz (Global: 5,937th place; Czech: 93rd place)

  • Role vůdcovství v mezinárodních vztazích: 4. Usáma bin Ládin. Valka.cz [online]. Dostupné online.

vexilologie.cz (Global: low place; Czech: 113th place)

voxpot.cz (Global: low place; Czech: 1,123rd place)

  • SINGER, Prokop. Drama v Súdánu: Na krvavý souboj o moc mezi dvěma generály nejvíce doplácejí obyčejní lidé [online]. 2023-04-18 [cit. 2023-12-03]. Dostupné online.
  • BRYCHTA, Filip. Nejhorší humanitární noční můra dnešní doby. V přehlíženém Súdánu panuje peklo [online]. 2023-11-28 [cit. 2023-12-03]. Dostupné online.
  • BRYCHTA, Filip. V Chartúmu se hromadí těla. Násilí v Súdánu nepolevuje, spíše se rozrůstá [online]. 2023-07-05 [cit. 2023-12-03]. Dostupné online.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 35th place; Czech: 127th place)

  • GOODMAN, Peter S. China Invests Heavily In Sudan's Oil Industry. Washington Post [online]. Dostupné online.

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; Czech: 1st place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4th place; Czech: 2nd place)

  • DIXON, D. M. The Origin of the Kingdom of Kush (Napata-Meroë). The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 1964, roč. 50, s. 121–132. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0307-5133. doi:10.2307/3855745.
  • REDFORD, Donald B. Sais and the Kushite Invasions of the Eighth Century B.C.. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 1985, roč. 22, s. 5–15. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0065-9991. doi:10.2307/40000387.
  • WAINWRIGHT, G. A. The Date of the Rise of Meroë. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 1952, roč. 38, s. 75–77. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0307-5133. doi:10.2307/3855497.
  • HUMPHRIS, Jane; CHARLTON, Michael F.; KEEN, Jake. Iron Smelting in Sudan: Experimental Archaeology at The Royal City of Meroe. Journal of Field Archaeology. 2018-07-04, roč. 43, čís. 5, s. 399–416. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0093-4690. doi:10.1080/00934690.2018.1479085.
  • TRIGGER, Bruce G. The Myth of Meroe and the African Iron Age. African Historical Studies. 1969, roč. 2, čís. 1, s. 23–50. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0001-9992. doi:10.2307/216325.
  • SPAULDING, Jay. Medieval Christian Nubia and the Islamic World: A Reconsideration of the Baqt Treaty. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1995, roč. 28, čís. 3, s. 577–594. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0361-7882. doi:10.2307/221175.
  • KHALIL, Mokhtar; MILLER, Catherine. Old Nubian and Language Uses in Nubia. Égypte/Monde arabe. 1996-12-31, čís. 27–28, s. 67–76. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 1110-5097. doi:10.4000/ema.1032. (francouzsky)
  • BURSTEIN, Stanley M. When Greek Was an African Language: The Role of Greek Culture in Ancient and Medieval Nubia. Journal of World History. 2008, roč. 19, čís. 1, s. 41–61. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 1045-6007.
  • SPAULDING, Jay. The Government of Sinnar. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1973, roč. 6, čís. 1, s. 19–35. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-27]. ISSN 0361-7882. doi:10.2307/216971.
  • PEACOCK, A.C.S. The Ottomans and the Funj sultanate in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 2012, roč. 75, čís. 1, s. 87–111. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0041-977X.
  • 'ABDIN, 'Abd al-Magid; GADALLAH, Fawzi F.; SANDERSON, G. N. Some General Aspects of the Arabisation of the Sudan. Sudan Notes and Records. 1959, roč. 40, s. 48–74. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0375-2984.
  • ROBINSON, Arthur E. The Conquest of the Sudan by the Wali of Egypt, Muhammad Ali Pasha, 1820-1824. Journal of the Royal African Society. 1925, roč. 25, čís. 97, s. 47–58. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0368-4016.
  • WARBURG, Gabriel. Mahdism and Islamism in Sudan. International Journal of Middle East Studies. 1995, roč. 27, čís. 2, s. 219–236. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0020-7438.
  • MURAD, Hasan Qasim. British Involvement in the Sudan. Pakistan Horizon. 1978, roč. 31, čís. 4, s. 60–81. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0030-980X.
  • EL-AMIN, Mohammed Nuri. Britain, The 1924 Sudanese Uprising, and the Impact of Egypt on the Sudan. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 1986, roč. 19, čís. 2, s. 235–260. Dostupné online [cit. 2021-08-26]. ISSN 0361-7882. doi:10.2307/219427.
  • REUTERS. Sudan opposition and military sign final power-sharing accord. The Guardian. 2019-08-17. Dostupné online [cit. 2020-01-07]. ISSN 0261-3077. (anglicky)

worldhistory.org (Global: 2,330th place; Czech: 1,260th place)

  • The Kingdom of Kush. World History Encyclopedia [online]. [cit. 2021-08-26]. Dostupné online. (anglicky)