Sign In

Login

Password

Forgot Password ? Sign Up

Forschungsgeschichte des Klimawandels (German Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Forschungsgeschichte des Klimawandels" in German language version.

refsWebsite
Global rank German rank
63doi.org
2nd place
3rd place
33web.archive.org
1st place
1st place
17zdb-katalog.de
123rd place
6th place
6harvard.edu
18th place
181st place
5redirecter.toolforge.org
33rd place
2nd place
5archive.org
6th place
40th place
5wiley.com
222nd place
272nd place
5noaa.gov
212th place
598th place
4jstor.org
26th place
153rd place
4researchgate.net
120th place
143rd place
3ipcc.ch
1,778th place
1,959th place
3google.de
2,106th place
139th place
3IABotmemento.invalid
low place
low place
3climatefiles.com
low place
low place
3nature.com
234th place
203rd place
2skepticalscience.com
low place
low place
2humboldtgesellschaft.de
low place
low place
2sciencemag.org
857th place
511th place
2aip.org
2,204th place
4,230th place
2youtube.com
9th place
9th place
2db-thueringen.de
low place
2,943rd place
2stratigraphy.org
2,562nd place
6,114th place
2wmo.int
1,896th place
741st place
1files.wordpress.com
869th place
783rd place
1solarcooking.org
low place
low place
1education.fr
9,470th place
low place
1wmconnolley.org.uk
low place
low place
1google.co.uk
504th place
1,006th place
1interlinearbooks.com
low place
low place
1realclimate.org
low place
low place
1umn.edu
1,266th place
1,806th place
1climatepositions.com
low place
low place
1cvining.com
low place
low place
1pnas.org
1,293rd place
678th place
1dpg-physik.de
low place
4,634th place
1umd.edu
1,747th place
1,498th place
1mit.edu
415th place
779th place
1fas.org
505th place
614th place
1books.google.com
3rd place
67th place
1clim-past.net
low place
low place
1washington.edu
1,067th place
2,868th place
1climate.gov
low place
low place
1umbc.edu
low place
low place
1ametsoc.org
4,162nd place
5,503rd place
1nationalgeographic.com
344th place
700th place
1nih.gov
4th place
7th place
1c-span.org
2,734th place
7,468th place
1unsw.edu.au
4,584th place
6,459th place
1scilogs.de
low place
low place
1projectmidas.org
low place
low place
1faz.net
240th place
13th place
1uliege.be
low place
low place
1lta.org
low place
low place
1confex.com
6,094th place
low place
1pik-potsdam.de
low place
4,438th place
1colby.edu
low place
low place
1bc.edu
4,784th place
low place

IABotmemento.invalid

aip.org

ametsoc.org

journals.ametsoc.org

archive.org

archive.org

ia601407.us.archive.org

bc.edu

www2.bc.edu

  • Peter Marcott, Jeremy D. Shakun, Peter U. Clark, Alan C. Mix: A Reconstruction of Regional and Global Temperature for the Past 11,300 Years. In: Science. Band 6124, Nr. 269, März 2013, S. 1198–1201, doi:10.1126/science.1228026 (englisch, Online [PDF]).

books.google.com

c-span.org

  • Präsentation von Teil 1 des vierten Sachstandsberichts des IPCC am zweiten Februar 2007, Video und Transkript (ab Min. 5:20), im Original: "The key conclusion is that warming of the climate system is now unequivocal, unequivocal, and that’s evident in observations of air and ocean temperature, melting of snow and ice, rising global mean sea level."

clim-past.net

  • J. B. Pedro, S. O. Rasmussen, T. D. van Ommen: Tightened constraints on the time-lag between Antarctic temperature and CO2 during the last deglaciation. In: Climate of the Past. Band 8, Nr. 4, 2012, ISSN 1814-9332, S. 1213–1221, doi:10.5194/cp-8-1213-2012 (Online [PDF]).

climate.gov

climatefiles.com

  • Roger Revelle et al.: Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Appendix Y4, in: President’s Science Advisory Committee, Panel on Environmental Pollution, Restoring the Quality of Our Environment: Report of the Panel on Environmental Pollution. Washington D.C., The White House, 1965, S. 119.
  • Roger Revelle et al.: Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Appendix Y4, in: President’s Science Advisory Committee, Panel on Environmental Pollution, Restoring the Quality of Our Environment: Report of the Panel on Environmental Pollution. Washington D.C., The White House, 1965, S. 126f.
  • Roger Revelle et al.: Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Appendix Y4, in: President’s Science Advisory Committee, Panel on Environmental Pollution, Restoring the Quality of Our Environment: Report of the Panel on Environmental Pollution. Washington D.C., The White House, 1965, S. 127.

climatepositions.com

  • Bert Bolin, Erik Eriksson: Distribution of Matter in the Sea and Atmosphere; Changes in the carbon dioxide content of the Atmosphere and Sea due to Fossil Fuel combustion Online, pdf

colby.edu

web.colby.edu

  • Robert A. Berner, Antonio C. Lasaga, Robert M. Garrels: The carbonate-silicate geochemical cycle and its effect on atmospheric carbon dioxide over the past 100 million years. In: American Journal of Science. Band 283, Nr. 7, September 1983, S. 641–683, doi:10.2475/ajs.283.7.641 (englisch, Online [PDF]).

confex.com

agu.confex.com

  • Erin C. Pettit, Christian Wild, Karen Alley, Atsuhiro Muto, Martin Truffer: Collapse of Thwaites Eastern Ice Shelf by intersecting fractures. AGU, 15. Dezember 2021 (Online [abgerufen am 26. Januar 2022]).

cvining.com

db-thueringen.de

doi.org

  • Joseph D. Ortiz, Roland Jackson: Understanding Eunice Foote's 1856 experiments: heat absorption by atmospheric gases. In: Notes & Records – The Royal Society Journal of the History of Science. August 2020, S. 8–12, doi:10.1098/rsnr.2020.0031.
  • Climate Science Milestones Leading To 1965 PCAST Report. In: Science. Band 350, Nr. 6264, 27. November 2015, ISSN 0036-8075, S. 1046–1046, doi:10.1126/science.350.6264.1046 (Online [abgerufen am 19. Juni 2022]).
  • James Croll: XIII. On the physical cause of the change of climate during geological epochs. In: Philosophical Magazine Series 4. Band 28, Nr. 187, 1864, doi:10.1080/14786446408643733.
  • Svante Arrhenius: On the influence of carbonic acid in the air upon the temperature of the ground. In: Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science. Band 41, Nr. 251, April 1896, S. 237–276, doi:10.1080/14786449608620846 (englisch).
  • G. S. Callendar: The artificial production of carbon dioxide and its influence on temperature. In: Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 64, 1938, S. 223–240, doi:10.1002/qj.49706427503.
  • Knut Ångström: Über die Bedeutung des Wasserdampfes und der Kohlensäure bei der Absorption der Erdatmosphäre. In: Annalen der Physik 4(3), 1900, S. 720–732, doi:10.1002/andp.19003081208, realclimate.org (PDF; 599 kB)
  • Edward Olson Hulburt: The Temperature of the Lower Atmosphere of the Earth. In: Physical Review. Band 38, Nr. 10, November 1931, ISSN 0031-899X, S. 1876–1890, doi:10.1103/PhysRev.38.1876.
  • Roger Revelle, Suess, Hans E.: Carbon Dioxide Exchange Between Atmosphere and Ocean and the Question of an Increase of Atmospheric CO2 during the Past Decades. In: Tellus. Band 9, Nr. 1, Februar 1957, S. 18–27, doi:10.1111/j.2153-3490.1957.tb01849.x (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • Robert A. McCormick, John H. Ludwig: Climate Modification by Atmospheric Aerosols. In: Science 156 (3780), 1967, S. 1358–1359. doi:10.1126/science.156.3780.1358
  • Syukuro Manabe, Richard T. Wetherald: Thermal Equilibrium of the Atmosphere with a Given Distribution of Relative Humidity. In: J. Atmospheric Sciences. Band 24, 1967, S. 241–259, doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1967)024<0241:TEOTAW>2.0.CO;2 (englisch).
  • M. Daniel Schwarzkopf, V. Ramaswamy: Evolution of stratospheric temperature in the 20th century. In: Geophysical Research Letters. Band 35, Nr. 3, 14. Februar 2008, ISSN 0094-8276, S. L03705, doi:10.1029/2007GL032489.
  • Wark, D.Q, and D.T. Hilleary (1969); „Atmospheric Temperature: Successful Test of Remote Probing“ Science 165: 1256–1258 doi:10.1126/science.165.3899.1256
  • S. I. Rasool, S. H. Schneider: Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide and Aerosols: Effects of Large Increases on Global Climate. In: Science. Band 173, Nr. 3992, 9. Juli 1971, ISSN 0036-8075, S. 138–141, doi:10.1126/science.173.3992.138.
  • W. S. Broecker: Climatic Change: Are We on the Brink of a Pronounced Global Warming? In: Science. Band 189, Nr. 4201, 8. August 1975, ISSN 0036-8075, S. 460–463, doi:10.1126/science.189.4201.460.
  • Wallace Broecker: When climate change predictions are right for the wrong reasons. In: Climatic Change. 2017, doi:10.1007/s10584-017-1927-y (Open Access).
  • PAGES 2k Consortium: Continental-scale temperature variability during the past two millennia. In: Nature Geoscience. Band 6, Nr. 5, Mai 2013, S. 339–346, doi:10.1038/ngeo1797 (englisch, Online).
  • Der Begriff globale Erwärmung wurde jedoch schon vereinzelt seit Ende der 1950er-Jahre für einen durch Treibhausgasemissionen verursachten Klimawandel verwendet. Siehe Wallace Broecker: When climate change predictions are right for the wrong reasons. In: Climatic Change. 2017, doi:10.1007/s10584-017-1927-y (Open Access).
  • J. Hansen: Efficacy of climate forcings. In: Journal of Geophysical Research. Band 110, D18, 2005, ISSN 0148-0227, doi:10.1029/2005JD005776 (wiley.com [abgerufen am 26. Juni 2023]).
  • G. J. Kukla, R. K. Matthews: „When will the present interglacial end?“ (Memento vom 24. September 2015 im Internet Archive) In: Science 178, 1972, S. 190–191. doi:10.1126/science.178.4057.190
  • J. D. Hays, J. Imbrie, N. J. Shackleton: Variations in the Earth's Orbit: Pacemaker of the Ice Ages. In: Science. Band 194, Nr. 4270, Dezember 1976, S. 1121–1132, doi:10.1126/science.194.4270.1121 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • T. Hughes: Is the west Antarctic Ice Sheet disintegrating? In: Journal of Geophysical Research (1896–1977). Band 78, Nr. 33, 1973, ISSN 2156-2202, S. 7884–7910, doi:10.1029/JC078i033p07884 (Online [abgerufen am 21. Februar 2022]).
  • J. H. Mercer: West Antarctic ice sheet and CO2 greenhouse effect: a threat of disaster. In: Nature. Band 271, Nr. 5643, 26. Januar 1978, ISSN 0028-0836, S. 321–325, doi:10.1038/271321a0.
  • Siehe auch M. G. Flanner: Integrating anthropogenic heat flux with global climate models. In: Geophys. Res. Lett. Band 36, Nr. 2, 2009, S. L02801, doi:10.1029/2008GL036465, bibcode:2009GeoRL..3602801F.
  • T. M. L. Wigley, P. D. Jones: Detecting CO2-induced climatic change. In: Nature. Band 292, Nr. 5820, 16. Juli 1981, S. 205, doi:10.1038/292205a0.
  • J.C.G Walker, P. B. Hays, J. F. Kasting: A Negative Feedback Mechanism for the Long-term Stabilization of Earth’s Surface Temperature. In: J. Geophys. Res. Band 86, 1981, S. 1,147-1,158, doi:10.1029/JC086iC10p09776 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • C. Lorius, J. Jouzel, C. Ritz, L. Merlivat, N. I. Barkov, Y. S. Korotkevich, V. M. Kotlyakov: A 150,000-year climatic record from Antarctic ice. In: Nature. Band 316, Nr. 6029, 15. August 1985, ISSN 0028-0836, S. 591–596, doi:10.1038/316591a0.
  • Gemeinsamer Aufruf der DPG und der DMG Warnung vor drohenden weltweiten Klimaänderungen durch den Menschen. In: Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft, Arbeitskreis Energie (Hrsg.): Physikalische Blätter. Band 43, Nr. 8, August 1987, doi:10.1002/phbl.19870430811 (PDF [abgerufen am 19. Februar 2015]).
  • J.S. Sawyer: Man-made Carbon Dioxide and the “Greenhouse” Effect. In: Nature. Band 239, Nr. 5366, Juni 1972, S. 23–26, doi:10.1038/239023a0 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • Barry Saltzman: A time-dependent climatic feedback system involving sea-ice extent, ocean temperature, and CO2. In: Tellus. Band 32, Nr. 2, April 1980, S. 93–118, doi:10.1111/j.2153-3490.1980.tb00938.x (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • F. Parrenin, V. Masson-Delmotte, P. Kohler, D. Raynaud, D. Paillard, J. Schwander, C. Barbante, A. Landais, A. Wegner, J. Jouzel: Synchronous Change of Atmospheric CO2 and Antarctic Temperature During the Last Deglacial Warming. In: Science. Band 339, Nr. 6123, 28. Februar 2013, ISSN 0036-8075, S. 1060–1063, doi:10.1126/science.1226368.
  • J. B. Pedro, S. O. Rasmussen, T. D. van Ommen: Tightened constraints on the time-lag between Antarctic temperature and CO2 during the last deglaciation. In: Climate of the Past. Band 8, Nr. 4, 2012, ISSN 1814-9332, S. 1213–1221, doi:10.5194/cp-8-1213-2012 (Online [PDF]).
  • C. Lorius, J. Jouzel, D. Raynaud, J. Hansen, H. Le Treut: The ice-core record: climate sensitivity and future greenhouse warming. In: Nature. Band 347, Nr. 6289, 13. September 1990, ISSN 0028-0836, S. 139–145, doi:10.1038/347139a0 (Online [PDF; abgerufen am 6. Januar 2015]).
  • Susan L. Hautala, Evan A. Solomon, H. Paul Johnson, Robert N. Harris, Una K. Miller: Dissociation of Cascadia margin gas hydrates in response to contemporary ocean warming. In: Geophysical Research Letters. Band 41, Nr. 23, Dezember 2014, S. 8486–8494, doi:10.1002/2014GL061606 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • Hansen, James E., et al.: Potential Climate Impact of Mount Pinatubo Eruption. In: Geophysical Research Letters 19, 1992, S. 215–218doi:10.1029/91GL02788
  • Carlo C. Jaeger, Julia Jaeger: Three views of two degrees. In: Regional Environmental Change. 11, 2011, S. 15, doi:10.1007/s10113-010-0190-9.
  • John E. Harries, Helen E. Brindley, Pretty J. Sagoo & Richard J. Bantges: Increases in greenhouse forcing inferred from the outgoing longwave radiation spectra of the Earth in 1970 and 1997. In: Nature. Band 410, Januar 2001, S. 355–357, doi:10.1038/35066553 (englisch).
  • Rolf Philipona: Radiative forcing – measured at Earth’s surface – corroborate the increasing greenhouse effect. In: Geophysical Research Letters. Band 31, Nr. 3, 2004, doi:10.1029/2003GL018765.
  • D. R. Feldman, W. D. Collins, P. J. Gero, M. S. Torn, E. J. Mlawer, T. R. Shippert: Observational determination of surface radiative forcing by CO2 from 2000 to 2010. In: Nature. Band 519, Nr. 7543, 25. Februar 2015, S. 339, doi:10.1038/nature14240 (Online [PDF]).
  • B. D. Santer, M. F. Wehner, T. M. L. Wigley, R. Sausen, G. A. Meehl, K. E. Taylor, C. Ammann, J. Arblaster, W. M. Washington, J. S. Boyle, W. Brüggemann: Contributions of Anthropogenic and Natural Forcing to Recent Tropopause Height Changes, Science 25 July 2003: Vol. 301 no. 5632 pp. 479–483 doi:10.1126/science.1084123Abstract Online
  • V. Ramanathan: Radiative Transfer Within the Earth's Troposphere and Stratosphere: A Simplified Radiative-Convective Model. In: Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. Band 33, Nr. 7, 1. Juli 1976, ISSN 0022-4928, S. 1330–1346, doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1976)033<1330:RTWTET>2.0.CO;2 (ametsoc.org [abgerufen am 30. November 2023]).
  • Petr Pisoft, Petr Sacha, Lorenzo M. Polvani, Juan Antonio Añel, Laura de la Torre, Roland Eichinger, Ulrich Foelsche, Peter Huszar, Christoph Jacobi, Jan Karlicky, Ales Kuchar, Jiri Miksovsky, Michal Zak, Harald E. Rieder: Stratospheric contraction caused by increasing greenhouse gases. In: Environmental Research Letters. Band 16, Nr. 6, Mai 2021, ISSN 1748-9326, S. 064038, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/abfe2b.
  • Zimov, Sa; Schuur, Ea; Chapin, Fs, 3Rd: Climate change. Permafrost and the global carbon budget. In: Science. Band 312, Nr. 5780, Juni 2006, ISSN 0036-8075, S. 1612–3, doi:10.1126/science.1128908, PMID 16778046.
  • Shakhova, Natalia: The distribution of methane on the Siberian Arctic shelves: Implications for the marine methane cycle. In: Geophysical Research Letters. Band 32, Nr. 9, 2005, S. L09601, doi:10.1029/2005GL022751, bibcode:2005GeoRL..3209601S.
  • Robin Haunschild, Lutz Bornmann, Werner Marx: Climate Change Research in View of Bibliometrics. In: PLOS ONE. Band 11, Nr. 7, Juli 2016, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0160393 (englisch).
  • B. D. Santer, J. F. Painter, C. Bonfils, C. A. Mears, S. Solomon, T. M. L. Wigley, P. J. Gleckler, G. A. Schmidt, C. Doutriaux, N. P. Gillett, K. E. Taylor, P. W. Thorne, F. J. Wentz: Human and natural influences on the changing thermal structure of the atmosphere. In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Band 110, Nr. 43, 22. Oktober 2013, S. 17235, doi:10.1073/pnas.1305332110.
  • Robert M. DeConto, David Pollard: Contribution of Antarctica to past and future sea-level rise. In: Nature. Band 531, Nr. 7596, 30. März 2016, S. 591, doi:10.1038/nature17145.
  • L. Favier, G. Durand, S. L. Cornford, G. H. Gudmundsson, O. Gagliardini, F. Gillet-Chaulet, T. Zwinger, A. J. Payne, A. M. Le Brocq: Retreat of Pine Island Glacier controlled by marine ice-sheet instability. In: Nature Climate Change. Band 4, Februar 2014, S. 117–121, doi:10.1038/nclimate2094 (englisch, Online [PDF]). (abgerufen am 31. Mai 2015)
  • Andrew Shepherd et al. (The IMBIE team): Mass balance of the Antarctic Ice Sheet from 1992 to 2017. In: Nature. Band 556, Juni 2018, S. 219–222, doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0179-y (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • J. E. Hansen, M. Sato, R. Ruedy: Perception of climate Change. In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Band 109, Nr. 37, 11. September 2012, ISSN 0027-8424, S. E2415–E2423, doi:10.1073/pnas.1205276109.
  • Patrick T. Brown, Ken Caldeira: Greater future global warming inferred from Earth’s recent energy budget. In: Nature. Band 552, Nr. 7683, 6. Dezember 2017, S. 45, doi:10.1038/nature24672.
  • Raphael Neukom, Nathan Steiger, Juan José Gómez-Navarro, Jianghao Wang, Johannes P. Werner: No evidence for globally coherent warm and cold periods over the preindustrial Common Era. In: Nature. Band 571, Juli 2019, S. 550–554, doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1401-2 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • PAGES 2k Consortium: Consistent multidecadal variability in global temperature reconstructions and simulations over the Common Era. In: Nature Geoscience. Band 12, Nr. 8, August 2019, S. 643–649, doi:10.1038/s41561-019-0400-0 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • Richard E. Zeebe, Andy Ridgwell, James C. Zachos: Anthropogenic carbon release rate unprecedented during the past 66 million years. In: Nature Geoscience. Band 9, Nr. 4, April 2016, S. 325–329, doi:10.1038/ngeo2681 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • Darrell Kaufman, Nicholas McKay, Cody Routson, Michael Erb, Christoph Dätwyler, Philipp S. Sommer, Oliver Heiri, Basil Davis: Holocene global mean surface temperature, a multi-method reconstruction approach. In: Nature Scientific Data. Band 7, Juni 2020, doi:10.1038/s41597-020-0530-7 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • Noah S. Diffenbaugh, Christopher Field: Changes in Ecologically Critical Terrestrial Climate Conditions. In: Science. Band 341, Nr. 6145, August 2013, S. 486–492, doi:10.1126/science.1237123 (englisch, Online).
  • Susan Solomon, Gian-Kasper Plattner, Reto Knutti, Pierre Friedlingstein: Irreversible climate change due to carbon dioxide emissions. In: PNAS. Band 106, Nr. 6, Februar 2009, S. 1704–1709, doi:10.1073/pnas.0812721106 (englisch).
  • Richard E. Zeebe: Time-dependent climate sensitivity and the legacy of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. In: PNAS. Band 110, Nr. 34, August 2013, S. 13739–13744, doi:10.1073/pnas.1222843110 (englisch).
  • Timothy M. Lenton, Hermann Held, Elmar Kriegler, Jim W. Hall, Wolfgang Lucht, Stefan Rahmstorf, Hans Joachim Schellnhuber: Tipping elements in the Earth’s climate system. In: PNAS. Band 105, Nr. 6, 2008, S. 1786–1793, doi:10.1073/pnas.0705414105.
  • Peter U. Clark, Jeremy D. Shakun, Shaun A. Marcott, Alan C. Mix, Michael Eby, Scott Kulp, Anders Levermann, Glenn A. Milne, Patrik L. Pfister, Benjamin D. Santer, Daniel P. Schrag, Susan Solomon, Thomas F. Stocker, Benjamin H. Strauss, Andrew J. Weaver, Ricarda Winkelmann, David Archer, Edouard Bard, Aaron Goldner, Kurt Lambeck, Raymond T. Pierrehumbert, Gian-Kasper Plattner: Consequences of twenty-first-century policy for multi-millennial climate and sea-level change. In: Nature Climate Change. Band 6, April 2016, S. 360–369, doi:10.1038/nclimate2923 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • Robert A. Berner, Antonio C. Lasaga, Robert M. Garrels: The carbonate-silicate geochemical cycle and its effect on atmospheric carbon dioxide over the past 100 million years. In: American Journal of Science. Band 283, Nr. 7, September 1983, S. 641–683, doi:10.2475/ajs.283.7.641 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • Peter Marcott, Jeremy D. Shakun, Peter U. Clark, Alan C. Mix: A Reconstruction of Regional and Global Temperature for the Past 11,300 Years. In: Science. Band 6124, Nr. 269, März 2013, S. 1198–1201, doi:10.1126/science.1228026 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • Ayalo Abe-Ouchi, Fuyuki Saito, Kenji Kawamura, Maureen E. Raymo, Jun’ichi Okuno, Kunio Takahashi, Heinz Blatter: Insolation-driven 100,000-year glacial cycles and hysteresis of ice-sheet volume. In: Nature. Band 500, Nr. 7461, August 2013, S. 190–193, doi:10.1038/nature1237 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • A. Ganopolski, R. Winkelmann, H. J. Schellnhuber: Critical insolation–CO2 relation for diagnosing past and future glacial inception. In: Nature. Band 529, Nr. 7585, Januar 2016, S. 200–203, doi:10.1038/nature16494 (englisch, Online).

dpg-physik.de

education.fr

bibnum.education.fr

  • M. Fourier: Mémoire sur les températures du globe terrestre et des espaces planétaires, S. 585 (PDF; 1,4 MB) academie-sciences.fr

fas.org

faz.net

files.wordpress.com

wisconsingeography.files.wordpress.com

google.co.uk

books.google.co.uk

google.de

books.google.de

  • The American Journal of Science and Arts. S. Converse, 1856 (Google Books [abgerufen am 19. Juni 2022]).
  • Im Original-Text: “As a dam built across a river causes a local deepening of the stream, so our atmosphere, thrown as a barrier across the terrestrial rays, produces a local heightening of the temperature at the Earth’s surface.” aus John Tyndall: Further Researches on the Absorption and Radiation of Heat by Gaseous Matter. Vorlesung gehalten vor der Royal Society, 30. Januar 1862. In: Contributions to Molecular Physics in the Domain of Radiant Heat. D. Appleton and Company, New York 1873, S. 117 (eingeschränkte Vorschau in der Google-Buchsuche).
  • C.P. Summerhayes; Earths Climate Evolution, Seite 142

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

  • „… the comparison instituted is of very great interest, as it proves that the most important of all the processes by means of which carbonic acid has been removed from the atmosphere in all times – namely, the chemical weathering of siliceous minerals, – is of the same order of magnitude as a process of contrary effect which is caused by the development of our time, and which must be conceived of as being of a temporary nature.“ – aus Svante Arrhenius (1896), „On the Influence of Carbonic Acid in The Air Upon The Temperature of The Earth“ Seite 19 unten und 20 oben, bibcode:1897PASP....9...14A.
  • Siehe auch M. G. Flanner: Integrating anthropogenic heat flux with global climate models. In: Geophys. Res. Lett. Band 36, Nr. 2, 2009, S. L02801, doi:10.1029/2008GL036465, bibcode:2009GeoRL..3602801F.
  • Shakhova, Natalia: The distribution of methane on the Siberian Arctic shelves: Implications for the marine methane cycle. In: Geophysical Research Letters. Band 32, Nr. 9, 2005, S. L09601, doi:10.1029/2005GL022751, bibcode:2005GeoRL..3209601S.

courses.seas.harvard.edu

fas.harvard.edu

  • J.S. Sawyer: Man-made Carbon Dioxide and the “Greenhouse” Effect. In: Nature. Band 239, Nr. 5366, Juni 1972, S. 23–26, doi:10.1038/239023a0 (englisch, Online [PDF]).

web-static-aws.seas.harvard.edu

  • Ayalo Abe-Ouchi, Fuyuki Saito, Kenji Kawamura, Maureen E. Raymo, Jun’ichi Okuno, Kunio Takahashi, Heinz Blatter: Insolation-driven 100,000-year glacial cycles and hysteresis of ice-sheet volume. In: Nature. Band 500, Nr. 7461, August 2013, S. 190–193, doi:10.1038/nature1237 (englisch, Online [PDF]).

humboldtgesellschaft.de

interlinearbooks.com

ipcc.ch

jstor.org

  • Herschel, William (1801). „Observations Tending to Investigate the Nature of the Sun,in Order to Find the Causes or Symptoms of Its Variable Emission of Light and Heat; With Remarks on the Use That May Possibly Be Drawn from Solar Observations“ Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 91: 265–318, JSTOR:107097.
  • Tyndall J., 1861, „On the Absorption and Radiation of Heat by Gases and Vapours, and on the Physical Connexion of Radiation, Absorption, Conduction.-The Bakerian Lecture.“, The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, Series 4, Vol. 22, JSTOR:108724
  • Cyrus F. Tolman, jr.: The Carbon Dioxide of the Ocean and Its Relations to the Carbon Dioxide of the Atmosphere. In: The journal of Geology. Band 7, Nr. 6, 9. Oktober 1899, S. 585–618, JSTOR:30055498 (englisch).
  • Paul J. Crutzen., Birks J.: The atmosphere after a nuclear war: Twilight at noon. In: Ambio. Band 11, 1982, S. 114–25, JSTOR:4312777.

lta.org

climatechange.lta.org

  • Richard E. Zeebe, Andy Ridgwell, James C. Zachos: Anthropogenic carbon release rate unprecedented during the past 66 million years. In: Nature Geoscience. Band 9, Nr. 4, April 2016, S. 325–329, doi:10.1038/ngeo2681 (englisch, Online [PDF]).

mit.edu

stuff.mit.edu

  • STABILITY OF THE JUNCTION OF AN ICE SHEET AND AN ICE SHELF, J. Weertmann, Journal of Glaciology, Vol. 13, No. 67. 1974 Online, pdf

nationalgeographic.com

news.nationalgeographic.com

nature.com

  • PAGES 2k Consortium: Continental-scale temperature variability during the past two millennia. In: Nature Geoscience. Band 6, Nr. 5, Mai 2013, S. 339–346, doi:10.1038/ngeo1797 (englisch, Online).
  • Darrell Kaufman, Nicholas McKay, Cody Routson, Michael Erb, Christoph Dätwyler, Philipp S. Sommer, Oliver Heiri, Basil Davis: Holocene global mean surface temperature, a multi-method reconstruction approach. In: Nature Scientific Data. Band 7, Juni 2020, doi:10.1038/s41597-020-0530-7 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • A. Ganopolski, R. Winkelmann, H. J. Schellnhuber: Critical insolation–CO2 relation for diagnosing past and future glacial inception. In: Nature. Band 529, Nr. 7585, Januar 2016, S. 200–203, doi:10.1038/nature16494 (englisch, Online).

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

noaa.gov

ncdc.noaa.gov

oceanservice.noaa.gov

pik-potsdam.de

  • Peter U. Clark, Jeremy D. Shakun, Shaun A. Marcott, Alan C. Mix, Michael Eby, Scott Kulp, Anders Levermann, Glenn A. Milne, Patrik L. Pfister, Benjamin D. Santer, Daniel P. Schrag, Susan Solomon, Thomas F. Stocker, Benjamin H. Strauss, Andrew J. Weaver, Ricarda Winkelmann, David Archer, Edouard Bard, Aaron Goldner, Kurt Lambeck, Raymond T. Pierrehumbert, Gian-Kasper Plattner: Consequences of twenty-first-century policy for multi-millennial climate and sea-level change. In: Nature Climate Change. Band 6, April 2016, S. 360–369, doi:10.1038/nclimate2923 (englisch, Online [PDF]).

pnas.org

projectmidas.org

realclimate.org

  • Knut Ångström: Über die Bedeutung des Wasserdampfes und der Kohlensäure bei der Absorption der Erdatmosphäre. In: Annalen der Physik 4(3), 1900, S. 720–732, doi:10.1002/andp.19003081208, realclimate.org (PDF; 599 kB)

redirecter.toolforge.org

  • Bouteloua - Women In Science Before the Civil War by Elizabeth Wagner Reed, Ph. D. 6. Oktober 2016, archiviert vom Original (nicht mehr online verfügbar) am 6. Oktober 2016; abgerufen am 19. Juni 2022.
  • Spencer Weart: The Discovery of Global Warming: Simple Models of Climate, Center of History am American Institute of Physics – online (Memento des Originals vom 29. Juni 2016 im Internet Archive)  Info: Der Archivlink wurde automatisch eingesetzt und noch nicht geprüft. Bitte prüfe Original- und Archivlink gemäß Anleitung und entferne dann diesen Hinweis.@1@2Vorlage:Webachiv/IABot/www.aip.org
  • G.N. Plass: The Carbon Dioxide Theory of Climatic Change. In: Tellus 8, 1956, S. 140–154 Archivierte Kopie (Memento des Originals vom 17. Mai 2021 im Internet Archive)  Info: Der Archivlink wurde automatisch eingesetzt und noch nicht geprüft. Bitte prüfe Original- und Archivlink gemäß Anleitung und entferne dann diesen Hinweis.@1@2Vorlage:Webachiv/IABot/cvining.com (PDF)
  • Spencer Weart: The Discovery of Global Warming: Biosphere: How Life Alters Climate. Center of History am American Institute of Physics, aip.org (Memento des Originals vom 29. Juni 2016 im Internet Archive)  Info: Der Archivlink wurde automatisch eingesetzt und noch nicht geprüft. Bitte prüfe Original- und Archivlink gemäß Anleitung und entferne dann diesen Hinweis.@1@2Vorlage:Webachiv/IABot/www.aip.org
  • Frequently Asked Question 6.2: Is the Current Climate Change Unusual Compared to Earlier Changes in Earth’s History? Climate Change 2007: Working Group I: The Physical Science Basis. IPCC, 2007, archiviert vom Original am 16. Mai 2016; abgerufen am 20. Mai 2016 (englisch).

researchgate.net

  • L. Favier, G. Durand, S. L. Cornford, G. H. Gudmundsson, O. Gagliardini, F. Gillet-Chaulet, T. Zwinger, A. J. Payne, A. M. Le Brocq: Retreat of Pine Island Glacier controlled by marine ice-sheet instability. In: Nature Climate Change. Band 4, Februar 2014, S. 117–121, doi:10.1038/nclimate2094 (englisch, Online [PDF]). (abgerufen am 31. Mai 2015)
  • Raphael Neukom, Nathan Steiger, Juan José Gómez-Navarro, Jianghao Wang, Johannes P. Werner: No evidence for globally coherent warm and cold periods over the preindustrial Common Era. In: Nature. Band 571, Juli 2019, S. 550–554, doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1401-2 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • PAGES 2k Consortium: Consistent multidecadal variability in global temperature reconstructions and simulations over the Common Era. In: Nature Geoscience. Band 12, Nr. 8, August 2019, S. 643–649, doi:10.1038/s41561-019-0400-0 (englisch, Online [PDF]).
  • Noah S. Diffenbaugh, Christopher Field: Changes in Ecologically Critical Terrestrial Climate Conditions. In: Science. Band 341, Nr. 6145, August 2013, S. 486–492, doi:10.1126/science.1237123 (englisch, Online).

sciencemag.org

  • Climate Science Milestones Leading To 1965 PCAST Report. In: Science. Band 350, Nr. 6264, 27. November 2015, ISSN 0036-8075, S. 1046–1046, doi:10.1126/science.350.6264.1046 (Online [abgerufen am 19. Juni 2022]).
  • B. D. Santer, M. F. Wehner, T. M. L. Wigley, R. Sausen, G. A. Meehl, K. E. Taylor, C. Ammann, J. Arblaster, W. M. Washington, J. S. Boyle, W. Brüggemann: Contributions of Anthropogenic and Natural Forcing to Recent Tropopause Height Changes, Science 25 July 2003: Vol. 301 no. 5632 pp. 479–483 doi:10.1126/science.1084123Abstract Online

scilogs.de

skepticalscience.com

solarcooking.org

stratigraphy.org

quaternary.stratigraphy.org

uliege.be

orbi.uliege.be

  • Andrew Shepherd et al. (The IMBIE team): Mass balance of the Antarctic Ice Sheet from 1992 to 2017. In: Nature. Band 556, Juni 2018, S. 219–222, doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0179-y (englisch, Online [PDF]).

umbc.edu

asl.umbc.edu

  • D. R. Feldman, W. D. Collins, P. J. Gero, M. S. Torn, E. J. Mlawer, T. R. Shippert: Observational determination of surface radiative forcing by CO2 from 2000 to 2010. In: Nature. Band 519, Nr. 7543, 25. Februar 2015, S. 339, doi:10.1038/nature14240 (Online [PDF]).

umd.edu

www2.atmos.umd.edu

  • J. D. Hays, J. Imbrie, N. J. Shackleton: Variations in the Earth's Orbit: Pacemaker of the Ice Ages. In: Science. Band 194, Nr. 4270, Dezember 1976, S. 1121–1132, doi:10.1126/science.194.4270.1121 (englisch, Online [PDF]).

umn.edu

d.umn.edu

  • Roger Revelle, Suess, Hans E.: Carbon Dioxide Exchange Between Atmosphere and Ocean and the Question of an Increase of Atmospheric CO2 during the Past Decades. In: Tellus. Band 9, Nr. 1, Februar 1957, S. 18–27, doi:10.1111/j.2153-3490.1957.tb01849.x (englisch, Online [PDF]).

unsw.edu.au

ccrc.unsw.edu.au

  • The Copenhagen Diagnosis: Updating the World on the Latest Climate Science. I. Allison, N.L. Bindoff, R.A. Bindschadler, P.M. Cox, N. de Noblet, M.H. England, J.E. Francis, N. Gruber, A.M. Haywood, D.J. Karoly, G. Kaser, C. Le Quéré, T.M. Lenton, M.E. Mann, B.I. McNeil, A.J. Pitman, S. Rahmstorf, E. Rignot, H.J. Schellnhuber, S.H. Schneider, S.C. Sherwood, R.C.J. Somerville, K. Steffen, E.J. Steig, M. Visbeck, A.J. Weaver. The University of New South Wales Climate Change Research Centre (CCRC), Sydney, Australia 2009 ccrc.unsw.edu.au (PDF; 3,5 MB)

washington.edu

earthweb.ess.washington.edu

  • Susan L. Hautala, Evan A. Solomon, H. Paul Johnson, Robert N. Harris, Una K. Miller: Dissociation of Cascadia margin gas hydrates in response to contemporary ocean warming. In: Geophysical Research Letters. Band 41, Nr. 23, Dezember 2014, S. 8486–8494, doi:10.1002/2014GL061606 (englisch, Online [PDF]).

web.archive.org

wiley.com

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

  • James R. Arnold, Ernest C. Anderson: The Distribution of Carbon-14 in Nature. In: Tellus 9, 1957, S. 28–32.
  • T. Hughes: Is the west Antarctic Ice Sheet disintegrating? In: Journal of Geophysical Research (1896–1977). Band 78, Nr. 33, 1973, ISSN 2156-2202, S. 7884–7910, doi:10.1029/JC078i033p07884 (Online [abgerufen am 21. Februar 2022]).
  • Gemeinsamer Aufruf der DPG und der DMG Warnung vor drohenden weltweiten Klimaänderungen durch den Menschen. In: Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft, Arbeitskreis Energie (Hrsg.): Physikalische Blätter. Band 43, Nr. 8, August 1987, doi:10.1002/phbl.19870430811 (PDF [abgerufen am 19. Februar 2015]).
  • Barry Saltzman: A time-dependent climatic feedback system involving sea-ice extent, ocean temperature, and CO2. In: Tellus. Band 32, Nr. 2, April 1980, S. 93–118, doi:10.1111/j.2153-3490.1980.tb00938.x (englisch, Online [PDF]).

doi.wiley.com

wmconnolley.org.uk

wmo.int

wmo.int

library.wmo.int

youtube.com

zdb-katalog.de

  • Climate Science Milestones Leading To 1965 PCAST Report. In: Science. Band 350, Nr. 6264, 27. November 2015, ISSN 0036-8075, S. 1046–1046, doi:10.1126/science.350.6264.1046 (Online [abgerufen am 19. Juni 2022]).
  • Edward Olson Hulburt: The Temperature of the Lower Atmosphere of the Earth. In: Physical Review. Band 38, Nr. 10, November 1931, ISSN 0031-899X, S. 1876–1890, doi:10.1103/PhysRev.38.1876.
  • M. Daniel Schwarzkopf, V. Ramaswamy: Evolution of stratospheric temperature in the 20th century. In: Geophysical Research Letters. Band 35, Nr. 3, 14. Februar 2008, ISSN 0094-8276, S. L03705, doi:10.1029/2007GL032489.
  • S. I. Rasool, S. H. Schneider: Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide and Aerosols: Effects of Large Increases on Global Climate. In: Science. Band 173, Nr. 3992, 9. Juli 1971, ISSN 0036-8075, S. 138–141, doi:10.1126/science.173.3992.138.
  • W. S. Broecker: Climatic Change: Are We on the Brink of a Pronounced Global Warming? In: Science. Band 189, Nr. 4201, 8. August 1975, ISSN 0036-8075, S. 460–463, doi:10.1126/science.189.4201.460.
  • J. Hansen: Efficacy of climate forcings. In: Journal of Geophysical Research. Band 110, D18, 2005, ISSN 0148-0227, doi:10.1029/2005JD005776 (wiley.com [abgerufen am 26. Juni 2023]).
  • T. Hughes: Is the west Antarctic Ice Sheet disintegrating? In: Journal of Geophysical Research (1896–1977). Band 78, Nr. 33, 1973, ISSN 2156-2202, S. 7884–7910, doi:10.1029/JC078i033p07884 (Online [abgerufen am 21. Februar 2022]).
  • J. H. Mercer: West Antarctic ice sheet and CO2 greenhouse effect: a threat of disaster. In: Nature. Band 271, Nr. 5643, 26. Januar 1978, ISSN 0028-0836, S. 321–325, doi:10.1038/271321a0.
  • Robert Döpel: Über die geophysikalische Schranke der industriellen Energieerzeugung. Wissenschaftl. Zeitschrift der TH Ilmenau, ISSN 0043-6917, Bd. 19 (1973, H. 2), S. 37–52, db-thueringen.de
  • C. Lorius, J. Jouzel, C. Ritz, L. Merlivat, N. I. Barkov, Y. S. Korotkevich, V. M. Kotlyakov: A 150,000-year climatic record from Antarctic ice. In: Nature. Band 316, Nr. 6029, 15. August 1985, ISSN 0028-0836, S. 591–596, doi:10.1038/316591a0.
  • F. Parrenin, V. Masson-Delmotte, P. Kohler, D. Raynaud, D. Paillard, J. Schwander, C. Barbante, A. Landais, A. Wegner, J. Jouzel: Synchronous Change of Atmospheric CO2 and Antarctic Temperature During the Last Deglacial Warming. In: Science. Band 339, Nr. 6123, 28. Februar 2013, ISSN 0036-8075, S. 1060–1063, doi:10.1126/science.1226368.
  • J. B. Pedro, S. O. Rasmussen, T. D. van Ommen: Tightened constraints on the time-lag between Antarctic temperature and CO2 during the last deglaciation. In: Climate of the Past. Band 8, Nr. 4, 2012, ISSN 1814-9332, S. 1213–1221, doi:10.5194/cp-8-1213-2012 (Online [PDF]).
  • C. Lorius, J. Jouzel, D. Raynaud, J. Hansen, H. Le Treut: The ice-core record: climate sensitivity and future greenhouse warming. In: Nature. Band 347, Nr. 6289, 13. September 1990, ISSN 0028-0836, S. 139–145, doi:10.1038/347139a0 (Online [PDF; abgerufen am 6. Januar 2015]).
  • V. Ramanathan: Radiative Transfer Within the Earth's Troposphere and Stratosphere: A Simplified Radiative-Convective Model. In: Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. Band 33, Nr. 7, 1. Juli 1976, ISSN 0022-4928, S. 1330–1346, doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1976)033<1330:RTWTET>2.0.CO;2 (ametsoc.org [abgerufen am 30. November 2023]).
  • Petr Pisoft, Petr Sacha, Lorenzo M. Polvani, Juan Antonio Añel, Laura de la Torre, Roland Eichinger, Ulrich Foelsche, Peter Huszar, Christoph Jacobi, Jan Karlicky, Ales Kuchar, Jiri Miksovsky, Michal Zak, Harald E. Rieder: Stratospheric contraction caused by increasing greenhouse gases. In: Environmental Research Letters. Band 16, Nr. 6, Mai 2021, ISSN 1748-9326, S. 064038, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/abfe2b.
  • Zimov, Sa; Schuur, Ea; Chapin, Fs, 3Rd: Climate change. Permafrost and the global carbon budget. In: Science. Band 312, Nr. 5780, Juni 2006, ISSN 0036-8075, S. 1612–3, doi:10.1126/science.1128908, PMID 16778046.
  • J. E. Hansen, M. Sato, R. Ruedy: Perception of climate Change. In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Band 109, Nr. 37, 11. September 2012, ISSN 0027-8424, S. E2415–E2423, doi:10.1073/pnas.1205276109.