References analysis of the Wikipedia article "Tetraethylblei" in the German version

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Dietmar Seyferth: The Rise and Fall of Tetraethyllead. 1. Discovery and Slow Development in European Universities, 1853–1920. In: Organometallics. 22, 2003, S. 2346–2357, doi:10.1021/om030245v.

Dietmar Seyferth: The Rise and Fall of Tetraethyllead. 2. In: Organometallics. 22, 2003, S. 5154–5178, doi:10.1021/om030621b.

M. Mosimann, M. Breu, T. Vysusil, S. Gerber: Vom Tiger im Tank – Die Geschichte des Bleibenzins. In: GAIA. 2002, 11, S. 203–212, doi:10.14512/gaia.11.3.12 (PDF).

Stanton P. Nickerson: Tetraethyl lead: A product of American research. In: Journal of Chemical Education. 31, 1954, S. 560–571, doi:10.1021/ed031p560.

C.F.Kettering: Thomas Midgley, jr.: An Appreciation. In: Science. 100, 1944, S. 562–564, doi:10.1126/science.100.2608.562.

Herbert L. Needleman: The Removal of Lead from Gasoline: Historical and Personal Reflections. In: Environmental Research. 84, 2000, S. 20–35, doi:10.1006/enrs.2000.4069.

Jerome O. Nriagu: Clair Patterson and Robert Kehoe’s Paradigm of “Show Me the Data” on Environmental Lead Poisoning. In: Environmental Research. 78, 1998, S. 71–78, doi:10.1006/enrs.1997.3808.

William Kovarik: Ethyl-leaded Gasoline: How a Classic Occupational Disease Became an International Public Health Disaster. In: International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health. 11, 2013, S. 384–397, doi:10.1179/oeh.2005.11.4.384.

R. Kessler: Sunset for leaded aviation gasoline? In: Environmental health perspectives. Band 121, Nummer 2, Februar 2013, S. a54–a57, doi:10.1289/ehp.121-a54, PMID 23380048, PMC 3569701 (freier Volltext).

Robert W. Leeper, Lawrence Summers, Henry Gilman: Organolead Compounds. In: Chemical Reviews. 54, 1954, S. 101–167, doi:10.1021/cr60167a004.

Frederick W. Frey, Shirl E. Cook: The Synthesis of Tetraethyllead by Reaction of Tetravalent Lead Salts with Triethylaluminum and Other Ethyl Metal Compounds. In: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 82, 1960, S. 530–533, doi:10.1021/ja01488a008.

R. Galli: The formation of tetraethyllead by electrochemical reduction of ethyl bromide. In: Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry and Interfacial Electrochemistry. 22, 1969, S. 75–84, doi:10.1016/S0022-0728(69)80148-8.

R. Duffy, J. Feeney, A. K. Holliday: 219. Trialkylplumbanes. Part II. Some properties of trimethyl- and triethyl-plumbane. In: Journal of the Chemical Society. 1962, S. 1144–1147, doi:10.1039/JR9620001144.

L. A. K. Staveley, H. P. Paget, B. B. Goalby, J. B. Warren: 470. Polymorphism in tetraethyl-tin and -lead. In: Journal of the Chemical Society. 1950, S. 2290–2301, doi:10.1039/JR9500002290.

Gregory P. Smith, Roger Patrick: Pyrolysis studies of main group metal-alkyl bond dissociation energies: VLPP of GeMe₄, SbEt₃, PbEt₄, and PEt₃. In: International Journal of Chemical Kinetics. 15, 1983, S. 167–185, doi:10.1002/kin.550150207.

Fritz Paneth, Karl Herzfeld: Über freies Methyl und freies Äthyl. In: Zeitschrift für Elektrochemie und angewandte physikalische Chemie, 37, S. 577–582 (1931). doi:10.1002/bbpc.19310370834.

Rolf Gelius: Reaktionen von Organobleiderivaten mit Schwefelverbindungen. III. Die Umsetzung von Tetraäthyl- und Tetramethylblei mit Schwefeldioxid. In: Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie. 349, 1967, S. 22–32, doi:10.1002/zaac.19673490104.

Gary A. Downing, Christopher S. Frampton, James H. Gall, David D. MacNicol: Octakis(3,4-dimethylphenylthio)naphthalene: A Designed Spider Host of Unparalled Versatility. In: Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 35, 1996, S. 1547–1549, doi:10.1002/anie.199615471.

R. Perry, C. DiPerna, D. Heath: Tetramethyl lead an Antiknock for better Road Performance. SAE Technical Paper 600141, 1960, doi:10.4271/600141.

Christian Jentsch: Unverbleite Ottokraftstoffe. In: Chemie in unserer Zeit. 20, 1986, S. 105–110, doi:10.1002/ciuz.19860200402.

V. M. Thomas, J. A. Bedford, R. J. Cicerone: Bromine emissions from leaded gasoline. In: Geophysical Research Letters. 24.11, 1997, S. 1371–1374, doi:10.1029/97GL01243.

J. E. Brown, W. G. Lovell: A New Manganese Antiknock. In: Industrial & Engineering Chemistry. 50, 1958, S. 1547–1550, doi:10.1021/ie50586a035.

Alexandre Joly, Jean Lambert, Claude Gagnon, Greg Kennedy, Donna Mergler, Ariane Adam-Poupart, Joseph Zayed: Reduced Atmospheric Manganese in Montreal Following Removal of Methylcyclopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl (MMT). In: Water, Air & Soil Pollution. 219, 2011, S. 263–270, doi:10.1007/s11270-010-0704-6.

V. M. Thomas: The Elimination of Lead in Gasoline. In: Annual Review of Energy and the Environment. 20, 1995, S. 301–324, doi:10.1146/annurev.eg.20.110195.001505.

Howard W. Mielke, Christopher R. Gonzales, Eric T. Powell: Curtailing Lead Aerosols: Effects of Primary Prevention on Declining Soil Lead and Children’s Blood Lead in Metropolitan New Orleans. In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 16, 2019, S. 2068, doi:10.3390/ijerph16122068.

S. L. Swartz, D. A. Seifert, G. T. Noel, T. R. Shrout: Characterization of MOCVD PbTiO₃ thin films. In: Ferroelectrics. 93, 1989, S. 37–43, doi:10.1080/00150198908017318.

M. De Keijser, G. J. M. Dormans, P. J. Van Veldhoven, P. K. Larsen: High quality lead zirconate titanate films grown by organometallic chemical vapour deposition. In: Integrated Ferroelectrics. 3, 2006, S. 131–137, doi:10.1080/10584589308216707.

P. L. Kooijman, W. L. Ghijsen: Investigations concerning polymerization of propene and ethene induced by tetraethyl lead. In: Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas. 66, 1947, S. 247–256, doi:10.1002/recl.19470660411.

M. S. Kharasch, Elwood V. Jensen, Sidney Weinhouse: Alkylation Reactions of Tetraethyllead. A New Synthesis of Ethyldichloroarsine and related Compounds. In: The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 14, 1949, S. 429–432, doi:10.1021/jo01155a014.

George Calingaert, Harold A. Beatty, Harold Soroos: The Redistribution Reaction. V. R₄Pb Compounds. In: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 62, 1940, S. 1099–1104, doi:10.1021/ja01862a030.

Moetaz I. Attalla, Robinson A. Quezada, Anthony M. Vassallo, Michael A. Wilson: Tetraethyl lead as a coal liquefaction promoter. In: Fuel. 71, 1992, S. 401–407, doi:10.1016/0016-2361(92)90029-N.

Ronald W. Falta, N. Bulsara, J. K. Henderson, R. A. Mayer: Leaded-gasoline additives still contaminate groundwater. In: Environ Sci. Technol. 39, 2005, S. 378A-384A, PMID 16201608; doi:10.1021/es053352k.

Ronald W. Falta: The Potential for Ground Water Contamination by the Gasoline Lead Scavengers Ethylene Dibromide and 1,2-Dichloroethane. In: Ground Water Monitoring & Remediation. 24, 2004, S. 76–87, doi:10.1111/j.1745-6592.2004.tb01294.x.

M. Murozumi, Tsaihwa J Chow, C. Patterson: Chemical concentrations of pollutant lead aerosols, terrestrial dusts and sea salts in Greenland and Antarctic snow strata. In: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 33, 1969, S. 1247–1294, doi:10.1016/0016-7037(69)90045-3.

Charley W. Rankin, Jerome O. Nriagu, Jugdeep K. Aggarwal, Toyin A. Arowolo, Kola Adebayo, A. Russell Flegal: Lead Contamination in Cocoa and Cocoa Products: Isotopic Evidence of Global Contamination. In: Environmental Health Perspectives. 113, 2005, S. 1344–1348, doi:10.1289/ehp.8009.

Gil Oudijk: The Use of Alkyl Leads in Gasoline Age-Dating Investigations: New Insights, Common Investigative Techniques, Limitations, and Recommended Practices. In: Environmental Claims Journal. 19, 2007, S. 68–87, doi:10.1080/10406020601158329.

B. Ramacher, J. Rudolph, R. Koppmann: Hydrocarbon measurements during tropospheric ozone depletion events: Evidence for halogen atom chemistry. In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 104, 1999, S. 3633–3653, doi:10.1029/1998JD100061.

Stellan Marklund, Christoffer Rappe, Mats Tysklind, Karl-Erik Egebäck: Identification of polychlorinated dibenzofurans and dioxins in exhausts from cars run on leaded gasoline. In: Chemosphere. 16, 1987, S. 29–36, doi:10.1016/0045-6535(87)90105-6.

T. Schroeder, D. D. Avery, H. A. Cross: The LD50 value of tetraethyl lead. In: Experientia. 28, 1972, S. 425–426, doi:10.1007/BF02008318.

A.D Beattie, M.R Moore, A. Goldberg: Tetraethyllead-Poisoning. In: The Lancet. 300, 1972, S. 12–15, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(72)91276-7.

Z. Turlakiewicz, J. Chmielnicka: Diethyllead as a specific indicator of occupational exposure to tetraethyllead. In: British Journal of Industrial Medicine. Band 42, Nummer 10, Oktober 1985, S. 682–685, doi:10.1136/oem.42.10.682, PMID 4041386, PMC 1007558 (freier Volltext).

Joseph Perino, Claire B. Ernhart: The Relation of Subclinical Lead Level to Cognitive and Sensorimotor Impairment in Black Preschoolers. In: Journal of Learning Disabilities. 7, 2016, S. 616–620, doi:10.1177/002221947400701006.

Michael R. Moore, Peter A. Meredith: The carcinogenicity of lead. In: Archives of Toxicology. 42, 1978, S. 87–94, doi:10.1007/BF00316488.

W. Blumer, Th. Reich: Leaded gasoline — A cause of cancer. In: Environment International. 3, 1980, S. 465–471, doi:10.1016/0160-4120(80)90154-3.

E. Silbergeld: Facilitative mechanisms of lead as a carcinogen. In: Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis. 533, 2003, S. 121–133, doi:10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2003.07.010.

Julia García-Lestóna, Josefina Méndez, Eduardo Pásaroa, Blanca Laffona: Genotoxic effects of lead: An updated review. In: Environment International. 36, 6, 2010, S. 623–636, doi:10.1016/j.envint.2010.04.011.

Howard W. Mielke, Bruce Blake, Sarah Burroughs, Nancy Hassinger: Urban lead levels in Minneapolis: The case of the Hmong children. In: Environmental Research. 34, 1984, S. 64–76, doi:10.1016/0013-9351(84)90076-8.

Jessica Wolpaw Reyes: Environmental Policy as Social Policy? The Impact of Childhood Lead Exposure on Crime. In: The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy. 7, 2007, doi:10.2202/1935-1682.1796.

Janet L. Lauritsen, Maribeth L. Rezey, Karen Heimer: When Choice of Data Matters: Analyses of U.S. Crime Trends, 1973–2012. In: Journal of Quantitative Criminology. 32, 2016, S. 335–355, doi:10.1007/s10940-015-9277-2.

Helmut Thome: Explaining Long Term Trends in Violent Crime. In: Crime, Histoire & Sociétés. 5, 2001, S. 69–86, doi:10.4000/chs.738.

Howard W. Mielke, Sammy Zahran: The urban rise and fall of air lead (Pb) and the latent surge and retreat of societal violence. In: Environment International. 43, 2012, S. 48–55, doi:10.1016/j.envint.2012.03.005.

Stuart J. Pocock, Deborah Ashby: Environmental Lead and Children’s Intelligence: A Review of Recent Epidemiological Studies. In: The Statistician. 34, 1985, S. 31–44, doi:10.2307/2987502.

K. -H. Diehl, A. Rosopulo, W. Kreuzer: Bestimmung von Blei aus Tetraalkylbleiverbindungen mit Hilfe der AAS. In: Fresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie. 314, 1983, S. 755–757, doi:10.1007/BF00467109.

F. W. Lamb, L. M. Niebylski, E. W. Kiefer: Determination of Tetraethyllead in Gasoline by X-Ray Fluorescence. In: Analytical Chemistry. 27, 1955, S. 129–132, doi:10.1021/ac60097a042.

H. E. Howard, W. C. Ferguson, L. R. Snyder: Determination of tetramethyllead and tetraethyllead in gasoline by mass spectrometry. In: Analytical Chemistry. 32, 1960, S. 1814–1815, doi:10.1021/ac50153a033.

H. J. Dawson: Determination of Methyl-Ethyl Lead Alkyls in Gasoline by Gas Chromatography with an Electron Capture Detector. In: Analytical Chemistry. 35, 1963, S. 542–545, doi:10.1021/ac60197a001.

B. E. Gordon, R. A. Burdett: Microdetermination of Tetraethyllead in Gasoline. In: Analytical Chemistry. 19, 1947, S. 137–140, doi:10.1021/ac60002a021.

M. Brandt, R. H. Vanden Berg: Determination of Tetraethyllead in Gasoline by Titration with (Ethylenedinitrilo)tetraacetate. In: Analytical Chemistry. 31, 1959, S. 1921, doi:10.1021/ac60155a001.

P. Gilbert: Determination of Tetraethyllead in Gasoline by Flame Photometry. In: Symposium on Flame Photometry, West Conshohocken, PA: ASTM International, 1952, S. 77–91, doi:10.1520/STP39248S.

K. A. Hansen, T. D. Parks, Louis. Lykken: Rapid Polarographic Determination of Tetraethyllead in Gasoline. In: Analytical Chemistry. 22, 1950, S. 1232–1233, doi:10.1021/ac60046a003.

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Patent US1639947A: Art of making metallo-organic compounds. Veröffentlicht am 13. April 1923, Erfinder: Charles A Kraus, Conrad C. Callis.‌

Patent USUS1622228A: Process of making organic lead compounds. Veröffentlicht am 19. Mai 1923, Erfinder: Thomas Midgley Jr..‌

Patent USUS2635106A: Process for making tetraethyl lead. Veröffentlicht am 25. Oktober 1951, Erfinder: Shapiro Hymin, Earl G. De Witt.‌

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R. L. Boeckx, B. Postl, F. J. Coodin: Gasoline sniffing and tetraethyl lead poisoning in children. In: Pediatrics. 60.2, 1977, S. 140–145, PMID 887326.

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Nicht explizit in Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1272/2008 (CLP) gelistet, fällt aber mit der angegebenen Kennzeichnung unter den Gruppeneintrag lead alkyls im Classification and Labelling Inventory der Europäischen Chemikalienagentur (ECHA), abgerufen am 1. Februar 2016. Hersteller bzw. Inverkehrbringer können die harmonisierte Einstufung und Kennzeichnung erweitern.

Tetraethylblei (German Wikipedia)

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