Πορτογαλική καραβέλα (Greek Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Πορτογαλική καραβέλα" in Greek language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank Greek rank

33doi.org

2^nd place

3^rd place

27nih.gov

4^th place

16web.archive.org

1^st place

10harvard.edu

18^th place

57^th place

4worldcat.org

5^th place

8^th place

3archive.org

6^th place

5^th place

2animaldiversity.org

1,859^th place

1,821^st place

2noaa.gov

212^th place

450^th place

2researchgate.net

120^th place

213^th place

2nationalgeographic.com

344^th place

374^th place

1europa.eu

68^th place

24^th place

1tanea.gr

4,981^st place

18^th place

1museum.wa.gov.au

low place

1marinespecies.org

973^rd place

8,764^th place

1biodiversitylibrary.org

387^th place

1,696^th place

1plymsea.ac.uk

low place

1scielo.br

1,606^th place

1,420^th place

1biologists.org

3,870^th place

4,664^th place

1siphonophores.org

low place

1teara.govt.nz

1,473^rd place

1,621^st place

1britishseafishing.co.uk

low place

1bbc.co.uk

8^th place

20^th place

1bbc.com

20^th place

61^st place

1nature.com

234^th place

207^th place

1thecephalopodpage.org

low place

1oceana.org

low place

1tolweb.org

2,992^nd place

6,064^th place

1jypichthyology.info

low place

1hawaii.edu

1,308^th place

1,216^th place

1books.google.com

3^rd place

6^th place

1medicinenet.com

3,840^th place

1,331^st place

1mja.com.au

low place

2,205^th place

1nsw.gov.au

640^th place

1,568^th place

animaldiversity.org

«Physalia physalis, Portuguese man-of-war». Animal Diversity Web. Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan. Ανακτήθηκε στις 10 Φεβρουαρίου 2021.
«Physalia physalis (Portuguese man-of-war)».

archive.org

Wittenberg, JB; Noronha, JM; Silverman, M. (1962). «Folic acid derivatives in the gas gland of Physalia physalis L». Biochemical Journal 85: 9–15. doi:10.1042/bj0850009. PMID 14001411. PMC 1243904. https://archive.org/details/sim_biochemical-journal_1962-10_85_1/page/9.
Morrison, Sue· Storrie, Ann (1999). Wonders of Western Waters: The Marine Life of South-Western Australia. CALM. σελ. 68. ISBN 978-0-7309-6894-8.
James, William D.· Berger, Timothy G. (2006). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology. Saunders Elsevier. σελ. 429. ISBN 978-0-7216-2921-6.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

«Dangerous jellyfish wash up». BBC News. 2008-08-18. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2011-05-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20110511114304/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/7569233.stm. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2011-09-07.

bbc.com

«Man-of-war spotted along coast in Cornwall and Wales». BBC. 12 September 2017. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 5 March 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180305023459/http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-cornwall-41237286. Ανακτήθηκε στις 20 July 2018.

biodiversitylibrary.org

Copeland, D. Eugene (1968). «Fine Structures of the Carbon Monoxide Secreting Tissue in the Float of Portuguese Man-of-War (Physalia physalis L.)». Biological Bulletin 135 (3): 486–500. doi:10.2307/1539711. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/13168.

biologists.org

jeb.biologists.org

Wittenberg, Jonathan B. (1960-01-12). «The Source of Carbon Monoxide in the Float of the Portuguese Man-of-War, Physalia physalis L». Journal of Experimental Biology 37 (4): 698–705. doi:10.1242/jeb.37.4.698. ISSN 0022-0949. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2016-08-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20160804163914/http://jeb.biologists.org/content/jexbio/37/4/698.full.pdf. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2013-02-12.

books.google.com

Richard A. Clinchy (1996). Dive First Responder. Jones & Bartlett Learning. σελ. 19. ISBN 978-0-8016-7525-6. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 17 Φεβρουαρίου 2017. Ανακτήθηκε στις 3 Νοεμβρίου 2016.

britishseafishing.co.uk

«Portuguese Man-O'-War». britishseafishing.co.uk. 24 Απριλίου 2014. Ανακτήθηκε στις 17 Αυγούστου 2020.

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Munro, Catriona; Vue, Zer; Behringer, Richard R.; Dunn, Casey W. (2019-10-29). «Morphology and development of the Portuguese man of war, Physalia physalis». Scientific Reports (Springer Science and Business Media LLC) 9 (1): 15522. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51842-1. ISSN 2045-2322. PMID 31664071. Bibcode: 2019NatSR...915522M.
Bardi, J.; Marques, A. C. (2007). «Taxonomic redescription of the Portuguese man-of-war, Physalia physalis (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Siphonophorae, Cystonectae) from Brazil». Iheringia. Série Zoologia 97 (4): 425–433. doi:10.1590/S0073-47212007000400011.
Prieto, L.; MacÍas, D.; Peliz, A.; Ruiz, J. (2015). «Portuguese Man-of-War (Physalia physalis) in the Mediterranean: A permanent invasion or a casual appearance?». Scientific Reports 5: 11545. doi:10.1038/srep11545. PMID 26108978. Bibcode: 2015NatSR...511545P.
Clark, F. E.; Lane, C. E. (1961). «Composition of Float Gases of Physalia physalis». Experimental Biology and Medicine 107 (3): 673–674. doi:10.3181/00379727-107-26724. PMID 13693830.
Iosilevskii, G.; Weihs, D. (2009). «Hydrodynamics of sailing of the Portuguese man-of-war Physalia physalis». Journal of the Royal Society Interface 6 (36): 613–626. doi:10.1098/rsif.2008.0457. PMID 19091687.
Mapstone, Gillian M. (2014). «Global Diversity and Review of Siphonophorae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)». PLOS ONE 9 (2): e87737. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0087737. PMID 24516560. Bibcode: 2014PLoSO...987737M.
Munro, Catriona; Siebert, Stefan; Zapata, Felipe; Howison, Mark; Damian-Serrano, Alejandro; Church, Samuel H.; Goetz, Freya E.; Pugh, Philip R. και άλλοι. (2018). «Improved phylogenetic resolution within Siphonophora (Cnidaria) with implications for trait evolution». Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 127: 823–833. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2018.06.030. PMID 29940256.
Pugh, P.R. (1984). «The diel migrations and distributions within a mesopelagic community in the North East Atlantic. 7. Siphonophores». Progress in Oceanography 13 (3–4): 461–489. doi:10.1016/0079-6611(84)90016-8. Bibcode: 1984PrOce..13..461P.
Araya, Juan Francisco; Aliaga, Juan Antonio; Araya, Marta Esther (2016). «On the distribution of Physalia physalis (Hydrozoa: Physaliidae) in Chile». Marine Biodiversity 46 (3): 731–735. doi:10.1007/s12526-015-0417-6.
Copeland, D. Eugene (1968). «Fine Structures of the Carbon Monoxide Secreting Tissue in the Float of Portuguese Man-of-War (Physalia physalis L.)». Biological Bulletin 135 (3): 486–500. doi:10.2307/1539711. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/13168.
Herring, Peter J. (1971). «Biliprotein coloration of Physalia physalis». Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Comparative Biochemistry 39 (4): 739–746. doi:10.1016/0305-0491(71)90099-X.
Lane, Charles E. (2006). «The Toxin of Physalia Nematocysts». Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 90 (3): 742–750. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1960.tb26418.x. PMID 13758711.
Larimer, James L.; Ashby, Ebert A. (1962). «Float gases, gas secretion and tissue respiration in the Portuguese man-of-war,Physalia». Journal of Cellular and Comparative Physiology 60: 41–47. doi:10.1002/jcp.1030600106.
Totton, A. K.; MacKie, G. O. (1956). «Dimorphism in the Portuguese Man-of-War». Nature 177 (4502): 290. doi:10.1038/177290b0. Bibcode: 1956Natur.177..290T.
Wilson, Douglas P. (1947). «The Portuguese Man-of-War, Physalia Physalis L., in British and Adjacent Seas». Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 27 (1): 139–172. doi:10.1017/s0025315400014156. PMID 18919646. http://plymsea.ac.uk/1269/1/The_Portuguese_Man-Of-War%2C_Physalia_physalis_L.%2C_in_British_and_adjacent_seas.pdf.
Wittenberg, Jonathan B. (1960). «The Source of Carbon Monoxide in the Float of the Portuguese Man-of-War, Physalia Physalis L». Journal of Experimental Biology 37 (4): 698–705. doi:10.1242/jeb.37.4.698.
Wittenberg, JB; Noronha, JM; Silverman, M. (1962). «Folic acid derivatives in the gas gland of Physalia physalis L». Biochemical Journal 85: 9–15. doi:10.1042/bj0850009. PMID 14001411. PMC 1243904. https://archive.org/details/sim_biochemical-journal_1962-10_85_1/page/9.
Woodcock, A. H. (1956). «Dimorphism in the Portuguese Man-of-War». Nature 178 (4527): 253–255. doi:10.1038/178253a0. Bibcode: 1956Natur.178..253W.
Yanagihara, Angel A. (2002). «The ultrastructure of nematocysts from the fishing tentacle of the Hawaiian bluebottle, Physalia utriculus (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Siphonophora)». Hydrobiologia 489: 139–150. doi:10.1023/A:1023272519668.
Lee, Daniel; Schaeffer, Amandine; Groeskamp, Sjoerd (1 October 2021). «Drifting dynamics of the bluebottle (Physalia physalis)». Ocean Science (Copernicus GmbH) 17 (5): 1341–1351. doi:10.5194/os-17-1341-2021. ISSN 1812-0792. Bibcode: 2021OcSci..17.1341L.
Bardi, Juliana; Marques, Antonio C (2007). «Taxonomic redescription of the Portuguese man-of-war, Physalia physalis (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Siphonophorae, Cystonectae) from Brazil». Iheringia, Sér. Zool. (Brazil: Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul) 97 (4): 425–433. doi:10.1590/S0073-47212007000400011. ISSN 1678-4766. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2017-03-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20170329063552/http://www.scielo.br/pdf/isz/v97n4/a11v97n4.pdf.
Wittenberg, Jonathan B. (1960-01-12). «The Source of Carbon Monoxide in the Float of the Portuguese Man-of-War, Physalia physalis L». Journal of Experimental Biology 37 (4): 698–705. doi:10.1242/jeb.37.4.698. ISSN 0022-0949. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2016-08-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20160804163914/http://jeb.biologists.org/content/jexbio/37/4/698.full.pdf. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2013-02-12.
Clark, F. E.; C. E. Lane (1961). «Composition of float gases of Physalia physalis». Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine 107 (3): 673–674. doi:10.3181/00379727-107-26724. PMID 13693830.
Woodcock, A. H. (1956). «Dimorphism in the Portuguese man-of-war». Nature 178 (4527): 253–255. doi:10.1038/178253a0. Bibcode: 1956Natur.178..253W. https://www.nature.com/articles/178253a0.
Iosilevskii, G.; Weihs, D. (2009). «Hydrodynamics of sailing of the Portuguese man-of-war Physalia physalis». Journal of the Royal Society Interface 6 (36): 613–626. doi:10.1098/rsif.2008.0457. PMID 19091687.
Sousa, Lara L.; Xavier, Raquel; Costa, Vânia; Humphries, Nicolas E.; Trueman, Clive; Rosa, Rui; Sims, David W.; Queiroz, Nuno (4 July 2016). «DNA barcoding identifies a cosmopolitan diet in the ocean sunfish». Scientific Reports 6 (1): 28762. doi:10.1038/srep28762. PMID 27373803. Bibcode: 2016NatSR...628762S.
Jones, E.C. (1963). «Tremoctopus violaceus uses Physalia tentacles as weapons». Science 139 (3556): 764–766. doi:10.1126/science.139.3556.764. PMID 17829125. Bibcode: 1963Sci...139..764J.
Yanagihara, Angel A.; Kuroiwa, Janelle M.Y.; Oliver, Louise M.; Kunkel, Dennis D. (December 2002). «The ultrastructure of nematocysts from the fishing tentacle of the Hawaiian bluebottle, Physalia utriculus (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Siphonophora)». Hydrobiologia 489 (1–3): 139–150. doi:10.1023/A:1023272519668. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2016-03-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304194756/http://www5.pbrc.hawaii.edu/pcrl/pdf/ultrastructure_physalia_Hydrobiologia.pdf.
Auerbach, Paul S. (December 1997). «Envenomations from jellyfish and related species». J Emerg Nurs 23 (6): 555–565. doi:10.1016/S0099-1767(97)90269-5. PMID 9460392.
Stein, Mark R.; Marraccini, John V.; Rothschild, Neal E.; Burnett, Joseph W. (March 1989). «Fatal Portuguese man-o'-war (Physalia physalis) envenomation». Ann Emerg Med 18 (3): 312–315. doi:10.1016/S0196-0644(89)80421-4. PMID 2564268.
Yoshimoto, C.M.; Yanagihara, A.A. (May–June 2002). «Cnidarian (coelenterate) envenomations in Hawai'i improve following heat application». Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 96 (3): 300–303. doi:10.1016/s0035-9203(02)90105-7. PMID 12174784. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2019-04-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20190403200954/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/11211995_Cnidarian_coelenterate_envenomations_in_Hawai%27I_improve_following_heat_application. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2019-04-03.
Loten, Conrad; Stokes, Barrie; Worsley, David; Seymour, Jamie E.; Jiang, Simon; Isbister, Geoffrey K. (3 April 2006). «A randomised controlled trial of hot water (45 °C) immersion versus ice packs for pain relief in bluebottle stings». Medical Journal of Australia 184 (7): 329–333. doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00265.x. PMID 16584366. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2019-04-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20190403200358/https://www.mja.com.au/system/files/issues/184_07_030406/lot11135_fm.pdf.
Exton, D.R. (1988). «Treatment of Physalia physalis envenomation». Medical Journal of Australia 149 (1): 54. doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1988.tb120494.x. PMID 2898725.

europa.eu

europarl.europa.eu

«Κοπάδια από δηλητηριώδεις μέδουσες στη Μεσόγειο». www.europarl.europa.eu. Ανακτήθηκε στις 27 Μαΐου 2022.

harvard.edu

adsabs.harvard.edu

Munro, Catriona; Vue, Zer; Behringer, Richard R.; Dunn, Casey W. (2019-10-29). «Morphology and development of the Portuguese man of war, Physalia physalis». Scientific Reports (Springer Science and Business Media LLC) 9 (1): 15522. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51842-1. ISSN 2045-2322. PMID 31664071. Bibcode: 2019NatSR...915522M.
Prieto, L.; MacÍas, D.; Peliz, A.; Ruiz, J. (2015). «Portuguese Man-of-War (Physalia physalis) in the Mediterranean: A permanent invasion or a casual appearance?». Scientific Reports 5: 11545. doi:10.1038/srep11545. PMID 26108978. Bibcode: 2015NatSR...511545P.
Mapstone, Gillian M. (2014). «Global Diversity and Review of Siphonophorae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)». PLOS ONE 9 (2): e87737. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0087737. PMID 24516560. Bibcode: 2014PLoSO...987737M.
Pugh, P.R. (1984). «The diel migrations and distributions within a mesopelagic community in the North East Atlantic. 7. Siphonophores». Progress in Oceanography 13 (3–4): 461–489. doi:10.1016/0079-6611(84)90016-8. Bibcode: 1984PrOce..13..461P.
Totton, A. K.; MacKie, G. O. (1956). «Dimorphism in the Portuguese Man-of-War». Nature 177 (4502): 290. doi:10.1038/177290b0. Bibcode: 1956Natur.177..290T.
Woodcock, A. H. (1956). «Dimorphism in the Portuguese Man-of-War». Nature 178 (4527): 253–255. doi:10.1038/178253a0. Bibcode: 1956Natur.178..253W.
Lee, Daniel; Schaeffer, Amandine; Groeskamp, Sjoerd (1 October 2021). «Drifting dynamics of the bluebottle (Physalia physalis)». Ocean Science (Copernicus GmbH) 17 (5): 1341–1351. doi:10.5194/os-17-1341-2021. ISSN 1812-0792. Bibcode: 2021OcSci..17.1341L.
Woodcock, A. H. (1956). «Dimorphism in the Portuguese man-of-war». Nature 178 (4527): 253–255. doi:10.1038/178253a0. Bibcode: 1956Natur.178..253W. https://www.nature.com/articles/178253a0.
Sousa, Lara L.; Xavier, Raquel; Costa, Vânia; Humphries, Nicolas E.; Trueman, Clive; Rosa, Rui; Sims, David W.; Queiroz, Nuno (4 July 2016). «DNA barcoding identifies a cosmopolitan diet in the ocean sunfish». Scientific Reports 6 (1): 28762. doi:10.1038/srep28762. PMID 27373803. Bibcode: 2016NatSR...628762S.
Jones, E.C. (1963). «Tremoctopus violaceus uses Physalia tentacles as weapons». Science 139 (3556): 764–766. doi:10.1126/science.139.3556.764. PMID 17829125. Bibcode: 1963Sci...139..764J.

hawaii.edu

www5.pbrc.hawaii.edu

Yanagihara, Angel A.; Kuroiwa, Janelle M.Y.; Oliver, Louise M.; Kunkel, Dennis D. (December 2002). «The ultrastructure of nematocysts from the fishing tentacle of the Hawaiian bluebottle, Physalia utriculus (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Siphonophora)». Hydrobiologia 489 (1–3): 139–150. doi:10.1023/A:1023272519668. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2016-03-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304194756/http://www5.pbrc.hawaii.edu/pcrl/pdf/ultrastructure_physalia_Hydrobiologia.pdf.

jypichthyology.info

Purcell, J. E. & M. N. Arai (2001): Interactions of pelagic cnidarians and ctenophores with fish: a review.^{[νεκρός σύνδεσμος]} Hydrobiologia, May 2001, Volume 451, Issue 1-3, pp 27-44

marinespecies.org

«WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Physalia Lamarck, 1801». www.marinespecies.org. Ανακτήθηκε στις 24 Οκτωβρίου 2021.

medicinenet.com

«Image Collection: Bites and Infestations: 26. Picture of Portuguese Man of War Sting». www.medicinenet.com (στα Αγγλικά). MedicineNet Inc. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 3 Ιουνίου 2018. Ανακτήθηκε στις 13 Ιουνίου 2014. The sting of the Portuguese man-of-war. One of the most painful effects on skin is the consequence of attack by oceanic hydrozoans known as Portuguese men-of-war, which are amazing for their size, brilliant color, and power to induce whealing. They have a small float that buoys them up and from which hang long tentacles. The wrap of these tentacles results in linear stripes, which look like whiplashes, caused not by the force of their sting but from deposition of proteolytic venom toxins, urticariogenic and irritant substances.

mja.com.au

Loten, Conrad; Stokes, Barrie; Worsley, David; Seymour, Jamie E.; Jiang, Simon; Isbister, Geoffrey K. (3 April 2006). «A randomised controlled trial of hot water (45 °C) immersion versus ice packs for pain relief in bluebottle stings». Medical Journal of Australia 184 (7): 329–333. doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00265.x. PMID 16584366. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2019-04-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20190403200358/https://www.mja.com.au/system/files/issues/184_07_030406/lot11135_fm.pdf.

museum.wa.gov.au

«Bluebottle factsheet». Western Australian Museum. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 21 Μαρτίου 2015. Ανακτήθηκε στις 12 Αυγούστου 2015.

nationalgeographic.com

«Portuguese Man-of-War». National Geographic Animals. National Geographic. 11 Νοεμβρίου 2010. Ανακτήθηκε στις 8 Μαρτίου 2021.

animals.nationalgeographic.com

«Portuguese Man-of-War». National Geographic Society. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 23 Ιουλίου 2011. Ανακτήθηκε στις 13 Ιουνίου 2008.

nature.com

Woodcock, A. H. (1956). «Dimorphism in the Portuguese man-of-war». Nature 178 (4527): 253–255. doi:10.1038/178253a0. Bibcode: 1956Natur.178..253W. https://www.nature.com/articles/178253a0.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Munro, Catriona; Vue, Zer; Behringer, Richard R.; Dunn, Casey W. (2019-10-29). «Morphology and development of the Portuguese man of war, Physalia physalis». Scientific Reports (Springer Science and Business Media LLC) 9 (1): 15522. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51842-1. ISSN 2045-2322. PMID 31664071. Bibcode: 2019NatSR...915522M.
Prieto, L.; MacÍas, D.; Peliz, A.; Ruiz, J. (2015). «Portuguese Man-of-War (Physalia physalis) in the Mediterranean: A permanent invasion or a casual appearance?». Scientific Reports 5: 11545. doi:10.1038/srep11545. PMID 26108978. Bibcode: 2015NatSR...511545P.
Clark, F. E.; Lane, C. E. (1961). «Composition of Float Gases of Physalia physalis». Experimental Biology and Medicine 107 (3): 673–674. doi:10.3181/00379727-107-26724. PMID 13693830.
Iosilevskii, G.; Weihs, D. (2009). «Hydrodynamics of sailing of the Portuguese man-of-war Physalia physalis». Journal of the Royal Society Interface 6 (36): 613–626. doi:10.1098/rsif.2008.0457. PMID 19091687.
Mapstone, Gillian M. (2014). «Global Diversity and Review of Siphonophorae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)». PLOS ONE 9 (2): e87737. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0087737. PMID 24516560. Bibcode: 2014PLoSO...987737M.
Munro, Catriona; Siebert, Stefan; Zapata, Felipe; Howison, Mark; Damian-Serrano, Alejandro; Church, Samuel H.; Goetz, Freya E.; Pugh, Philip R. και άλλοι. (2018). «Improved phylogenetic resolution within Siphonophora (Cnidaria) with implications for trait evolution». Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 127: 823–833. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2018.06.030. PMID 29940256.
Lane, Charles E. (2006). «The Toxin of Physalia Nematocysts». Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 90 (3): 742–750. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1960.tb26418.x. PMID 13758711.
Wilson, Douglas P. (1947). «The Portuguese Man-of-War, Physalia Physalis L., in British and Adjacent Seas». Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 27 (1): 139–172. doi:10.1017/s0025315400014156. PMID 18919646. http://plymsea.ac.uk/1269/1/The_Portuguese_Man-Of-War%2C_Physalia_physalis_L.%2C_in_British_and_adjacent_seas.pdf.
Wittenberg, JB; Noronha, JM; Silverman, M. (1962). «Folic acid derivatives in the gas gland of Physalia physalis L». Biochemical Journal 85: 9–15. doi:10.1042/bj0850009. PMID 14001411. PMC 1243904. https://archive.org/details/sim_biochemical-journal_1962-10_85_1/page/9.
Clark, F. E.; C. E. Lane (1961). «Composition of float gases of Physalia physalis». Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine 107 (3): 673–674. doi:10.3181/00379727-107-26724. PMID 13693830.
Iosilevskii, G.; Weihs, D. (2009). «Hydrodynamics of sailing of the Portuguese man-of-war Physalia physalis». Journal of the Royal Society Interface 6 (36): 613–626. doi:10.1098/rsif.2008.0457. PMID 19091687.
Sousa, Lara L.; Xavier, Raquel; Costa, Vânia; Humphries, Nicolas E.; Trueman, Clive; Rosa, Rui; Sims, David W.; Queiroz, Nuno (4 July 2016). «DNA barcoding identifies a cosmopolitan diet in the ocean sunfish». Scientific Reports 6 (1): 28762. doi:10.1038/srep28762. PMID 27373803. Bibcode: 2016NatSR...628762S.
Jones, E.C. (1963). «Tremoctopus violaceus uses Physalia tentacles as weapons». Science 139 (3556): 764–766. doi:10.1126/science.139.3556.764. PMID 17829125. Bibcode: 1963Sci...139..764J.
Auerbach, Paul S. (December 1997). «Envenomations from jellyfish and related species». J Emerg Nurs 23 (6): 555–565. doi:10.1016/S0099-1767(97)90269-5. PMID 9460392.
Stein, Mark R.; Marraccini, John V.; Rothschild, Neal E.; Burnett, Joseph W. (March 1989). «Fatal Portuguese man-o'-war (Physalia physalis) envenomation». Ann Emerg Med 18 (3): 312–315. doi:10.1016/S0196-0644(89)80421-4. PMID 2564268.
Slaughter, R.J.; Beasley, D.M.; Lambie, B.S.; Schep, L.J. (2009). «New Zealand's venomous creatures». New Zealand Medical Journal 122 (1290): 83–97. PMID 19319171. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2019-04-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20190404003351/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/24232105_New_Zealand%27s_venomous_creatures. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2019-04-03.
Yoshimoto, C.M.; Yanagihara, A.A. (May–June 2002). «Cnidarian (coelenterate) envenomations in Hawai'i improve following heat application». Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 96 (3): 300–303. doi:10.1016/s0035-9203(02)90105-7. PMID 12174784. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2019-04-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20190403200954/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/11211995_Cnidarian_coelenterate_envenomations_in_Hawai%27I_improve_following_heat_application. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2019-04-03.
Loten, Conrad; Stokes, Barrie; Worsley, David; Seymour, Jamie E.; Jiang, Simon; Isbister, Geoffrey K. (3 April 2006). «A randomised controlled trial of hot water (45 °C) immersion versus ice packs for pain relief in bluebottle stings». Medical Journal of Australia 184 (7): 329–333. doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00265.x. PMID 16584366. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2019-04-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20190403200358/https://www.mja.com.au/system/files/issues/184_07_030406/lot11135_fm.pdf.
Exton, D.R. (1988). «Treatment of Physalia physalis envenomation». Medical Journal of Australia 149 (1): 54. doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1988.tb120494.x. PMID 2898725.

pubmedcentral.nih.gov

Munro, Catriona; Vue, Zer; Behringer, Richard R.; Dunn, Casey W. (2019-10-29). «Morphology and development of the Portuguese man of war, Physalia physalis». Scientific Reports (Springer Science and Business Media LLC) 9 (1): 15522. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51842-1. ISSN 2045-2322. PMID 31664071. Bibcode: 2019NatSR...915522M.
Prieto, L.; MacÍas, D.; Peliz, A.; Ruiz, J. (2015). «Portuguese Man-of-War (Physalia physalis) in the Mediterranean: A permanent invasion or a casual appearance?». Scientific Reports 5: 11545. doi:10.1038/srep11545. PMID 26108978. Bibcode: 2015NatSR...511545P.
Iosilevskii, G.; Weihs, D. (2009). «Hydrodynamics of sailing of the Portuguese man-of-war Physalia physalis». Journal of the Royal Society Interface 6 (36): 613–626. doi:10.1098/rsif.2008.0457. PMID 19091687.
Mapstone, Gillian M. (2014). «Global Diversity and Review of Siphonophorae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)». PLOS ONE 9 (2): e87737. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0087737. PMID 24516560. Bibcode: 2014PLoSO...987737M.
Munro, Catriona; Siebert, Stefan; Zapata, Felipe; Howison, Mark; Damian-Serrano, Alejandro; Church, Samuel H.; Goetz, Freya E.; Pugh, Philip R. και άλλοι. (2018). «Improved phylogenetic resolution within Siphonophora (Cnidaria) with implications for trait evolution». Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 127: 823–833. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2018.06.030. PMID 29940256.
Wittenberg, JB; Noronha, JM; Silverman, M. (1962). «Folic acid derivatives in the gas gland of Physalia physalis L». Biochemical Journal 85: 9–15. doi:10.1042/bj0850009. PMID 14001411. PMC 1243904. https://archive.org/details/sim_biochemical-journal_1962-10_85_1/page/9.
Iosilevskii, G.; Weihs, D. (2009). «Hydrodynamics of sailing of the Portuguese man-of-war Physalia physalis». Journal of the Royal Society Interface 6 (36): 613–626. doi:10.1098/rsif.2008.0457. PMID 19091687.
Sousa, Lara L.; Xavier, Raquel; Costa, Vânia; Humphries, Nicolas E.; Trueman, Clive; Rosa, Rui; Sims, David W.; Queiroz, Nuno (4 July 2016). «DNA barcoding identifies a cosmopolitan diet in the ocean sunfish». Scientific Reports 6 (1): 28762. doi:10.1038/srep28762. PMID 27373803. Bibcode: 2016NatSR...628762S.

noaa.gov

oceanservice.noaa.gov

NOAA (27 Ιουλίου 2015). «What is a Portuguese Man o' War?». National Ocean Service. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 22 Φεβρουαρίου 2016. Ανακτήθηκε στις 8 Φεβρουαρίου 2016. Updated 10 October 2017
«What is a Portuguese Man o' War?». NOAA. Ανακτήθηκε στις 17 Αυγούστου 2020.

nsw.gov.au

ambulance.nsw.gov.au

«Ambulance Fact Sheet: Bluebottle Stings» (PDF). www.ambulance.nsw.gov.au (στα Αγγλικά). Ambulance Service of New South Wales. Ιουλίου 2009. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο (PDF) στις 14 Ιουλίου 2015. Ανακτήθηκε στις 3 Ιουνίου 2018.

oceana.org

«Portuguese Man o' War», Oceana.org (Oceana), http://oceana.org/marine-life/corals-and-other-invertebrates/portuguese-man-o-war, ανακτήθηκε στις 2017-04-02

plymsea.ac.uk

Wilson, Douglas P. (1947). «The Portuguese Man-of-War, Physalia Physalis L., in British and Adjacent Seas». Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 27 (1): 139–172. doi:10.1017/s0025315400014156. PMID 18919646. http://plymsea.ac.uk/1269/1/The_Portuguese_Man-Of-War%2C_Physalia_physalis_L.%2C_in_British_and_adjacent_seas.pdf.

researchgate.net

Slaughter, R.J.; Beasley, D.M.; Lambie, B.S.; Schep, L.J. (2009). «New Zealand's venomous creatures». New Zealand Medical Journal 122 (1290): 83–97. PMID 19319171. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2019-04-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20190404003351/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/24232105_New_Zealand%27s_venomous_creatures. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2019-04-03.
Yoshimoto, C.M.; Yanagihara, A.A. (May–June 2002). «Cnidarian (coelenterate) envenomations in Hawai'i improve following heat application». Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 96 (3): 300–303. doi:10.1016/s0035-9203(02)90105-7. PMID 12174784. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2019-04-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20190403200954/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/11211995_Cnidarian_coelenterate_envenomations_in_Hawai%27I_improve_following_heat_application. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2019-04-03.

scielo.br

Bardi, Juliana; Marques, Antonio C (2007). «Taxonomic redescription of the Portuguese man-of-war, Physalia physalis (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Siphonophorae, Cystonectae) from Brazil». Iheringia, Sér. Zool. (Brazil: Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul) 97 (4): 425–433. doi:10.1590/S0073-47212007000400011. ISSN 1678-4766. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2017-03-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20170329063552/http://www.scielo.br/pdf/isz/v97n4/a11v97n4.pdf.

siphonophores.org

Dunn, Casey. «Colonial organization». Siphonophores. Ανακτήθηκε στις 10 Φεβρουαρίου 2021.

tanea.gr

«Η επέλαση της μέδουσας». ΤΑ ΝΕΑ. 4 Αυγούστου 2008. Ανακτήθηκε στις 27 Μαΐου 2022.

teara.govt.nz

«Polyp and medusa body shapes». Te Ara, the Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Manatū Taonga/Ministry for Culture and Heritage, Wellington, New Zealand. Ανακτήθηκε στις 10 Φεβρουαρίου 2021.

thecephalopodpage.org

Scocchi, Carla· Wood, James B. «Glaucus atlanticus, Blue Ocean Slug». Thecephalopodpage.org. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 5 Οκτωβρίου 2017. Ανακτήθηκε στις 7 Δεκεμβρίου 2009.

tolweb.org

«Tremoctopus». Tolweb.org. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 29 Ιουλίου 2009. Ανακτήθηκε στις 7 Δεκεμβρίου 2009.

web.archive.org

«Bluebottle factsheet». Western Australian Museum. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 21 Μαρτίου 2015. Ανακτήθηκε στις 12 Αυγούστου 2015.
Bardi, Juliana; Marques, Antonio C (2007). «Taxonomic redescription of the Portuguese man-of-war, Physalia physalis (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Siphonophorae, Cystonectae) from Brazil». Iheringia, Sér. Zool. (Brazil: Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul) 97 (4): 425–433. doi:10.1590/S0073-47212007000400011. ISSN 1678-4766. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2017-03-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20170329063552/http://www.scielo.br/pdf/isz/v97n4/a11v97n4.pdf.
Wittenberg, Jonathan B. (1960-01-12). «The Source of Carbon Monoxide in the Float of the Portuguese Man-of-War, Physalia physalis L». Journal of Experimental Biology 37 (4): 698–705. doi:10.1242/jeb.37.4.698. ISSN 0022-0949. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2016-08-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20160804163914/http://jeb.biologists.org/content/jexbio/37/4/698.full.pdf. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2013-02-12.
«Portuguese Man-of-War». National Geographic Society. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 23 Ιουλίου 2011. Ανακτήθηκε στις 13 Ιουνίου 2008.
NOAA (27 Ιουλίου 2015). «What is a Portuguese Man o' War?». National Ocean Service. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 22 Φεβρουαρίου 2016. Ανακτήθηκε στις 8 Φεβρουαρίου 2016. Updated 10 October 2017
«Dangerous jellyfish wash up». BBC News. 2008-08-18. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2011-05-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20110511114304/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/7569233.stm. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2011-09-07.
«Man-of-war spotted along coast in Cornwall and Wales». BBC. 12 September 2017. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 5 March 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180305023459/http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-cornwall-41237286. Ανακτήθηκε στις 20 July 2018.
Scocchi, Carla· Wood, James B. «Glaucus atlanticus, Blue Ocean Slug». Thecephalopodpage.org. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 5 Οκτωβρίου 2017. Ανακτήθηκε στις 7 Δεκεμβρίου 2009.
«Tremoctopus». Tolweb.org. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 29 Ιουλίου 2009. Ανακτήθηκε στις 7 Δεκεμβρίου 2009.
Yanagihara, Angel A.; Kuroiwa, Janelle M.Y.; Oliver, Louise M.; Kunkel, Dennis D. (December 2002). «The ultrastructure of nematocysts from the fishing tentacle of the Hawaiian bluebottle, Physalia utriculus (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Siphonophora)». Hydrobiologia 489 (1–3): 139–150. doi:10.1023/A:1023272519668. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2016-03-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304194756/http://www5.pbrc.hawaii.edu/pcrl/pdf/ultrastructure_physalia_Hydrobiologia.pdf.
Richard A. Clinchy (1996). Dive First Responder. Jones & Bartlett Learning. σελ. 19. ISBN 978-0-8016-7525-6. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 17 Φεβρουαρίου 2017. Ανακτήθηκε στις 3 Νοεμβρίου 2016.
«Image Collection: Bites and Infestations: 26. Picture of Portuguese Man of War Sting». www.medicinenet.com (στα Αγγλικά). MedicineNet Inc. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 3 Ιουνίου 2018. Ανακτήθηκε στις 13 Ιουνίου 2014. The sting of the Portuguese man-of-war. One of the most painful effects on skin is the consequence of attack by oceanic hydrozoans known as Portuguese men-of-war, which are amazing for their size, brilliant color, and power to induce whealing. They have a small float that buoys them up and from which hang long tentacles. The wrap of these tentacles results in linear stripes, which look like whiplashes, caused not by the force of their sting but from deposition of proteolytic venom toxins, urticariogenic and irritant substances.
Slaughter, R.J.; Beasley, D.M.; Lambie, B.S.; Schep, L.J. (2009). «New Zealand's venomous creatures». New Zealand Medical Journal 122 (1290): 83–97. PMID 19319171. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2019-04-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20190404003351/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/24232105_New_Zealand%27s_venomous_creatures. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2019-04-03.
Yoshimoto, C.M.; Yanagihara, A.A. (May–June 2002). «Cnidarian (coelenterate) envenomations in Hawai'i improve following heat application». Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 96 (3): 300–303. doi:10.1016/s0035-9203(02)90105-7. PMID 12174784. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2019-04-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20190403200954/https://www.researchgate.net/publication/11211995_Cnidarian_coelenterate_envenomations_in_Hawai%27I_improve_following_heat_application. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2019-04-03.
Loten, Conrad; Stokes, Barrie; Worsley, David; Seymour, Jamie E.; Jiang, Simon; Isbister, Geoffrey K. (3 April 2006). «A randomised controlled trial of hot water (45 °C) immersion versus ice packs for pain relief in bluebottle stings». Medical Journal of Australia 184 (7): 329–333. doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00265.x. PMID 16584366. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2019-04-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20190403200358/https://www.mja.com.au/system/files/issues/184_07_030406/lot11135_fm.pdf.
«Ambulance Fact Sheet: Bluebottle Stings» (PDF). www.ambulance.nsw.gov.au (στα Αγγλικά). Ambulance Service of New South Wales. Ιουλίου 2009. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο (PDF) στις 14 Ιουλίου 2015. Ανακτήθηκε στις 3 Ιουνίου 2018.

worldcat.org

Munro, Catriona; Vue, Zer; Behringer, Richard R.; Dunn, Casey W. (2019-10-29). «Morphology and development of the Portuguese man of war, Physalia physalis». Scientific Reports (Springer Science and Business Media LLC) 9 (1): 15522. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-51842-1. ISSN 2045-2322. PMID 31664071. Bibcode: 2019NatSR...915522M.
Lee, Daniel; Schaeffer, Amandine; Groeskamp, Sjoerd (1 October 2021). «Drifting dynamics of the bluebottle (Physalia physalis)». Ocean Science (Copernicus GmbH) 17 (5): 1341–1351. doi:10.5194/os-17-1341-2021. ISSN 1812-0792. Bibcode: 2021OcSci..17.1341L.
Bardi, Juliana; Marques, Antonio C (2007). «Taxonomic redescription of the Portuguese man-of-war, Physalia physalis (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Siphonophorae, Cystonectae) from Brazil». Iheringia, Sér. Zool. (Brazil: Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul) 97 (4): 425–433. doi:10.1590/S0073-47212007000400011. ISSN 1678-4766. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2017-03-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20170329063552/http://www.scielo.br/pdf/isz/v97n4/a11v97n4.pdf.
Wittenberg, Jonathan B. (1960-01-12). «The Source of Carbon Monoxide in the Float of the Portuguese Man-of-War, Physalia physalis L». Journal of Experimental Biology 37 (4): 698–705. doi:10.1242/jeb.37.4.698. ISSN 0022-0949. Αρχειοθετήθηκε από το πρωτότυπο στις 2016-08-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20160804163914/http://jeb.biologists.org/content/jexbio/37/4/698.full.pdf. Ανακτήθηκε στις 2013-02-12.