1938 New England hurricane (English Wikipedia)

Lefebvre, Paul (October 19, 2016). "How a hurricane changed New England's forests" (PDF). The Chronicle. Barton, Vermont. p. B1. review of book: 'Thirty-Eight, The Hurricane that Transformed New England', by Stephen Long 2016

bluehill.org

"Daily Discussion and Climate Summary – Anniversary of Great New England Hurricane of 1938". Blue Hill Observatory. Milton, Massachusetts. September 21, 2010. Retrieved August 20, 2013.

brown.edu

"The Charter of Brown University" (PDF). Brown University. 1945. p. 31. Retrieved April 10, 2017.

casact.org

ar.casact.org

Karen M. Clark (November 12, 2017). "A Hurricane Andrew Message for Insurers". Actuarial Review. Retrieved October 10, 2021.

cbsnews.com

Glink, Ilyce (July 12, 2011). "Katharine Hepburn's Beloved Summer Home for Sale". CBS Money Watch.

connecticuthistory.org

Hurricane of 1938: Connecticut's Worst Disaster, Connecticuthistory.org, September 21, 2019

doi.org

Landsea, Christopher W.; Hagen, Andrew; Bredemeyer, William; Carrasco, Cristina; Glenn, David A.; Santiago, Adrian; Strahan-Sakoskie, Donna; Dickinson, Michael (March 12, 2014). "A Reanalysis of the 1931–43 Atlantic Hurricane Database" (PDF). Journal of Climate. 27 (16). Miami, Florida: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 6093–6118. Bibcode:2014JCli...27.6093L. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00503.1. ISSN 0894-8755. S2CID 1785238. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
Tannehill, Ivan Ray (September 1938). "Hurricane of September 16 to 22, 1938" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 66 (9). Washington, D.C.: Americal Meteorological Society: 286–288. Bibcode:1938MWRv...66..286T. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1938)66<286:HOST>2.0.CO;2. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
Pierce, Charles H. (August 1939). "The Meteorological History of the Hurricane of Sept. 21, 1938". Monthly Weather Review. 67 (8). Washington, D.C.: American Meteorological Society: 237–285. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1939)67<237:TMHOTN>2.0.CO;2.

eastwilliston.org

"The Hurricane of 1938". Retrieved February 9, 2017.

ec.gc.ca

atl.ec.gc.ca

Staff Writer (September 7, 2005). "History of Tropical Cyclones in Canada". Canadian Hurricane Centre. Archived from the original on October 2, 2006. Retrieved May 20, 2009.

fairfield.edu

faculty.fairfield.edu

Nicholas K. Coch (2005). "Hurricane Hazards in the Northeast – A Re-appraisal based on recent research". Fairfield University. Archived from the original on September 4, 2006. Retrieved May 20, 2009.

fhsarchives.wordpress.com

"The Great Hurricane of 1938 – Peeling Back the Bark". June 8, 2010.

foresthistory.org

"New England 'Blowdown' Timber and Forest Fire Hazard Caused by the Sept. 1938 Hurricane". Archived from the original on September 22, 2013. Retrieved September 22, 2013.

fultonhistory.com

"Hurricane Loss Put at least $100,000,000 Long Island Press January 2, 1939" (PDF).

hamptons.com

Flotteron, Nicole. "1938 'Long Island Express' Hurricane: could it happen again?". Home and Garden, Hampton.com. Retrieved November 28, 2012.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Landsea, Christopher W.; Hagen, Andrew; Bredemeyer, William; Carrasco, Cristina; Glenn, David A.; Santiago, Adrian; Strahan-Sakoskie, Donna; Dickinson, Michael (March 12, 2014). "A Reanalysis of the 1931–43 Atlantic Hurricane Database" (PDF). Journal of Climate. 27 (16). Miami, Florida: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 6093–6118. Bibcode:2014JCli...27.6093L. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00503.1. ISSN 0894-8755. S2CID 1785238. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
Tannehill, Ivan Ray (September 1938). "Hurricane of September 16 to 22, 1938" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 66 (9). Washington, D.C.: Americal Meteorological Society: 286–288. Bibcode:1938MWRv...66..286T. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1938)66<286:HOST>2.0.CO;2. Retrieved June 15, 2016.

in2013dollars.com

Ian Webster. "$306,000,000 in 1938 is worth $6,734,734,468.09 today". CPI Inflation Calculator. Official Data Foundation. Retrieved April 8, 2024.

islandnet.com

The Weather Doctor Almanac 2008 The Great Hurricane of 1938: The Long Island Express Part 2. Retrieved August 20, 2013.
"The Great Hurricane of 1938: The Long Island Express, Part 3". The Weather Doctor Almanac. 2008. Retrieved August 20, 2013.

kirkusreviews.com

Lane, F. W. (1966). The Elements Rage. p. 16. ISBN 0-8019-5088-0.

loc.gov

lcweb2.loc.gov

"HABS No. NJ-1032" (PDF). National Park Service. Summer 1991. Retrieved May 19, 2018.

nasw.org

Nancy Bazilchuk (March 29, 1999). "Fire, floods, flu: Natural disasters in Vermont – At nature's mercy: Vermonters prove their mettle through floods, flu, and blizzards". The Burlington Free Press. Retrieved August 19, 2013.

newengland.com

"New England Numbers Hurricane of '38". NewEngland.com. Yankee Magazine. August 19, 2008. Retrieved April 8, 2024.

newenglandlighthouses.net

"Prudence Island Light history". Retrieved February 9, 2017.

newportri.com

Baker, Joe. "I was never so scared". NewportRI.com l News and information for Newport, Rhode Island. Archived from the original on September 20, 2018. Retrieved October 9, 2024.

newspapers.com

"22 Sep 1938, p. 9 – The Brooklyn Daily Eagle at Newspapers.com". Retrieved February 9, 2017.

noaa.gov

aoml.noaa.gov

Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory. "Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale". Miami Regional Library. Miami, Florida: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
Landsea, Christopher W.; Hagen, Andrew; Bredemeyer, William; Carrasco, Cristina; Glenn, David A.; Santiago, Adrian; Strahan-Sakoskie, Donna; Dickinson, Michael (March 12, 2014). "A Reanalysis of the 1931–43 Atlantic Hurricane Database" (PDF). Journal of Climate. 27 (16). Miami, Florida: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 6093–6118. Bibcode:2014JCli...27.6093L. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00503.1. ISSN 0894-8755. S2CID 1785238. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
Landsea, Christopher W.; Hagen, Andrew; Bredemeyer, William; Carrasco, Cristina; Glenn, David A.; Santiago, Adrian; Strahan-Sakoskie, Donna; Dickinson, Michael (August 12, 2013). "On-line Supplement for A Reanalysis of the 1931 to 1943 Atlantic Hurricane Database" (PDF). Journal of Climate. Miami, Florida: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
Goldenburg, Stan (June 1, 2016). "A3) What is a super-typhoon? What is a major hurricane? What is an intense hurricane?". Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ). 4.9. Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
Landsea, Chris (June 1, 2016). "E23) What is the complete list of continental U.S. landfalling hurricanes?". Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ). 4.9. Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
"Ranked Using 2005 Inflation, Population, and Wealth Normalization".
Jarvinen, Brian. "Storm Tides in Twelve Tropical Cyclones" (PDF). NOAA.

nhc.noaa.gov

"Atlantic hurricane best track (HURDAT version 2)" (Database). United States National Hurricane Center. April 5, 2023. Retrieved October 14, 2024. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
Schott, Timothy; Landsea, Chris; Hafele, Gene; Lorens, Jeffrey; Taylor, Arthur; Thurm, Harvey; Ward, Bill; Willis, Mark; Zaleski, Walt (February 1, 2012). "The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale" (PDF). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. p. 3. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
"Hurricanes in History". United States National Hurricane Center.
"The Deadliest Atlantic Tropical Cyclones, 1492–1996".

docs.lib.noaa.gov

Tannehill, Ivan Ray (September 1938). "Hurricane of September 16 to 22, 1938" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. 66 (9). Washington, D.C.: Americal Meteorological Society: 286–288. Bibcode:1938MWRv...66..286T. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1938)66<286:HOST>2.0.CO;2. Retrieved June 15, 2016.

wpc.ncep.noaa.gov

"Long Island Express Hurricane – September 1938". NOAA. Retrieved August 20, 2013.

northernwoodlands.org

"One for the Ages: The Hurricane of 1938 Battered New England's Woods 75 Years Ago". Northern Woodlands. Autumn 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2017.

nyc.gov

www1.nyc.gov

Van Lenten, Christine, ed. (November 2014). "4.1" (PDF). NYC's Risk Landscape: A Guide to Hazard Mitigation (Report). New York, New York: City of New York. p. 49. Retrieved June 15, 2016. September 1938: The most powerful hurricane on record to ever impact the region makes landfall near Fire Island.

nytimes.com

Rather, John (August 28, 2005). "Dreading a Replay of 1938 Hurricane". New York Times. Retrieved November 28, 2012.
"Truck Firms Halt the Mayor's Plan; Drivers Accept It". The New York Times. September 27, 1938. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 6, 2023.
"Truck Strike's End To Be Asked Today; Relief Food Moved". The New York Times. September 19, 1938. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 6, 2023.
"Mayor Proclaims Truck Emergency; Uses City Fleet; Sanitation Vehicles Manned by Strikers After Employers Reject City Hall Proposal". The New York Times. September 28, 1938. Retrieved June 7, 2023.

patch.com

portwashington.patch.com

"Hurricane of 1938 May Still Be the Champ". September 3, 2010. Retrieved February 9, 2017.

pbs.org

"Hurricane 1938 Aftermath". The PBS Network. Retrieved October 10, 2021.
"WGBH American Experience. The Hurricane of '38". PBS. Retrieved February 9, 2017.

pivot.net

Cotterly, Wayne (October 21, 2012). "New England Hurricane of 1938". Archived from the original on March 1, 2012. Retrieved March 1, 2012.

providencejournal.com

Bowman, Dennis (September 5, 2015). "Dennis Bowman: '38 Hurricane was no '100-year storm'". The Providence Journal. Retrieved September 8, 2015.

providenceri.com

"Fox Point Hurricane Barrier Facts". providenceri.com. Retrieved September 19, 2013.

sabr.org

"September 21, 1938: Storm of the Century hits Boston's Braves Field". Society for American Baseball Research. Retrieved September 21, 2024.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Landsea, Christopher W.; Hagen, Andrew; Bredemeyer, William; Carrasco, Cristina; Glenn, David A.; Santiago, Adrian; Strahan-Sakoskie, Donna; Dickinson, Michael (March 12, 2014). "A Reanalysis of the 1931–43 Atlantic Hurricane Database" (PDF). Journal of Climate. 27 (16). Miami, Florida: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 6093–6118. Bibcode:2014JCli...27.6093L. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00503.1. ISSN 0894-8755. S2CID 1785238. Retrieved June 15, 2016.

slate.com

Voorhees, Josh (October 29, 2012). "Hurricane Sandy Isn't NYC's First Freak Superstorm". Slate Magazine. Retrieved August 23, 2019.

soa.org

An Actuary Reads the Newspaper (PDF). New York Annual Meeting October 18–21, 1998. Record of the Society of Actuaries. Vol. 24, no. 3. Retrieved October 10, 2021.

sunysuffolk.edu

www2.sunysuffolk.edu

"The Great Hurricane of 1938 - The Long Island Express". Archived from the original on September 25, 2014. Retrieved February 9, 2017.
"Damage Caused by Storm". Archived from the original on April 30, 2006. Retrieved April 30, 2006..
"Weather History of the '38 Hurricane". Archived from the original on May 13, 2006. Retrieved May 13, 2006..

time.com

content.time.com

"Catastrophe: Abyss from the Indies". Time. October 3, 1938. Retrieved February 9, 2017 – via content.time.com.

weather.gov

National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office, New York; Roger K. Brickner (2015). "Timeline of Events from 'The Long Island Express: Tracking the Hurricane of 1938'". The Great New England Hurricane of 1938. Upton, New York: National Weather Service. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office Boston, Massachusetts. "The Great New England Hurricane of 1938". NWS Boston – The Great Hurricane of 1938. Boston, MA: National Weather Service. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
"The Great New England Hurricane of 1938 – History". US Department of Commerce, NOAA, National Weather Service. Retrieved February 9, 2017.
"The Great New England Hurricane of 1938". US Department of Commerce, NOAA, National Weather Service. Retrieved February 9, 2017.

web.archive.org

"The Great Hurricane of 1938 - The Long Island Express". Archived from the original on September 25, 2014. Retrieved February 9, 2017.
Scotti, R. A. "Sudden Sea – The Great Hurricane of 1938". Boston: Little, Brown & Co., 2003. Archived from the original on January 2, 2007. Retrieved November 30, 2007.
"Damage Caused by Storm". Archived from the original on April 30, 2006. Retrieved April 30, 2006..
"New England 'Blowdown' Timber and Forest Fire Hazard Caused by the Sept. 1938 Hurricane". Archived from the original on September 22, 2013. Retrieved September 22, 2013.
"Weather History of the '38 Hurricane". Archived from the original on May 13, 2006. Retrieved May 13, 2006..
Baker, Joe. "I was never so scared". NewportRI.com l News and information for Newport, Rhode Island. Archived from the original on September 20, 2018. Retrieved October 9, 2024.
Cotterly, Wayne (October 21, 2012). "New England Hurricane of 1938". Archived from the original on March 1, 2012. Retrieved March 1, 2012.
Nicholas K. Coch (2005). "Hurricane Hazards in the Northeast – A Re-appraisal based on recent research". Fairfield University. Archived from the original on September 4, 2006. Retrieved May 20, 2009.
Staff Writer (September 7, 2005). "History of Tropical Cyclones in Canada". Canadian Hurricane Centre. Archived from the original on October 2, 2006. Retrieved May 20, 2009.

workingwaterfront.com

Scotti, R. A. "Sudden Sea – The Great Hurricane of 1938". Boston: Little, Brown & Co., 2003. Archived from the original on January 2, 2007. Retrieved November 30, 2007.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Landsea, Christopher W.; Hagen, Andrew; Bredemeyer, William; Carrasco, Cristina; Glenn, David A.; Santiago, Adrian; Strahan-Sakoskie, Donna; Dickinson, Michael (March 12, 2014). "A Reanalysis of the 1931–43 Atlantic Hurricane Database" (PDF). Journal of Climate. 27 (16). Miami, Florida: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: 6093–6118. Bibcode:2014JCli...27.6093L. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-13-00503.1. ISSN 0894-8755. S2CID 1785238. Retrieved June 15, 2016.
"Truck Firms Halt the Mayor's Plan; Drivers Accept It". The New York Times. September 27, 1938. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 6, 2023.
"Truck Strike's End To Be Asked Today; Relief Food Moved". The New York Times. September 19, 1938. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 6, 2023.