Abul A'la Maududi (English Wikipedia)

Muhammad Suheyl Umar, "... hikmat i mara ba madrasah keh burd? The Influence of Shiraz School on the Indian Scholars", October 2004 – Volume: 45 – Number: 4, note 26 Archived 27 December 2020 at the Wayback Machine

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Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 99 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Oh, Irene (2007). The Rights of God: Islam, Human Rights, and Comparative Ethics. Georgetown University Press. p. 45. ISBN 978-1-58901-463-3. In the debate over whether Muslims should establish their own state, separate from a Hindu India, Maududi initially argued against such a creation and asserted that the establishment of a political Muslim state defined by borders violated the idea of the universal umma. Citizenship and national borders, which would characterize the new Muslim state, contradicted the notion that Muslims should not be separated by one another by these temporal boundaries. In this milieu, Maududi founded the organization Jama'at-i Islamic. ... The Jama'at for its first few years worked actively to prevent the partition, but once partition became inevitable, it established offices in both Pakistan and India.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 99: "Mawdudi was, until his death in 1979, but especially to the time of his resignation as Amir of the Jamaat-e-Islami in 1972, the best known, most controversial, and most highly visible of all the religious leaders of the country." Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Encyclopaedia Dictionary Islam Muslim World, etc. p. 873. Retrieved 29 February 2020. From 1956, the discussion of the role of Islam in the constitution, died down and Maududi, until restricted by ill-health in 1969, traveled widely outside Pakistan. He was a particularly frequent visitor to Saudi Arabia, where he took part in both the establishment and the running of Medina's Islamic university and the World Muslim League.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, pp. 100–101 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 110: "the agitation demanded that the Ahmadiyah be declared a minority and that Chawdhri Zafrullah Khan, prominent Ahmadi, be removed from his post as Foreign minister. Virtually all the religious parties supported these demands as did the majority of the general public." Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 112 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Maududi, Maulana (1941). Maulana Maududi: Economic System of Islam. Australian Islamic Library. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p. 1 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p.8-9 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p. 10 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p. 24 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p.21-3 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p. 166 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p.25-8 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p. 5 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p. 30 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p. 192 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: pp. 178–9 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p. 181 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p. 188 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p. 199 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Maududi, Economic System of Islam, n.d.: p. 23 Maududi, S. Abul A'al (n.d.). Ahmad, K. (ed.). Economic System of Islam. Translated by Husain, R. Lahore: Islamic Publications. Retrieved 1 March 2018.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 103 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 113 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, pp. 113–114: "[Maududi believed that] when religion is relegated to the personal realm, men inevitably give way to their bestial impulses and perpetrate evil upon one another. In fact it is precisely because they wish to escape the restraints of morality and the divine guidance that men espouse secularism." Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 116 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 165 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 126: "... The fourth and final mode of 'legislation' Maududi characterizes somewhat astonishingly as the 'province of independent legislation'. The 'independence' of the legislature in this sphere derives from the fact that '... there is yet another vast range of human affairs about which Shariah is totally silent.'" Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Smith, Donald E., ed. (1966). "The Ideology of Mawlana Mawdud". South Asian Politics and Religion. Princeton University Press. pp. 388–9.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 119 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 115 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 117 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 115: "Maududi traces the root cause of most human misery and calamity to the tendency of men to dominate over other men, either by claiming themselves to be rabbs or ilahs or by investing idols, objects, political parties, ideologies, etc., with the qualities of rabb or ilah, and then manipulating the credulity of other men for their own purposes." Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, pp. 120–121 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 123 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 237, 308 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Adams, Maududi and the Islamic State 1983, p. 122 Adams, Charles J. (1983). "Maududi and the Islamic State". In Esposito, John L. (ed.). Voices of Resurgent Islam. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-503340-3.
Jones, Owen Bennett (2002). Pakistan: Eye of the Storm. Yale University Press. p. 31. ISBN 0-300-10147-3. In 1985 Pakistan's previous military ruler, General Zia ul Haq, had introduced separate electorates for Pakistan's minorities. Under the measure, Muslims voted for Muslims, Christians for Christians and Hindus for Hindus.

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news.bbc.co.uk

Devichand, Mukul (10 November 2005). "How Islam got political: Founding fathers". BBC News. Archived from the original on 27 December 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2014. Maududi made plenty of enemies in his lifetime – but his most significant domestic impact came after his death. Pakistan's military ruler General Zia-ul-Haq put some of Maududi's ideas into practice in 1979, turning Islamic "sharia-based criminal punishments into law.

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Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 140 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 138 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 49 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Jones, Owen Bennett (2003). Pakistan: Eye of the Storm. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 16–17. ISBN 978-0-300-10147-8. ... Zia rewarded the only political party to offer him consistent support, Jamaat-e-Islami. Tens of thousands of Jamaat activists and sympathizers were given jobs in the judiciary, the civil service and other state institutions. These appointments meant Zia's Islamic agenda lived on long after he died.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 10 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 11 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 12 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 13 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 24 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 17 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 20 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 23 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 27 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 29 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 30 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 31 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 32 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 34 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 35 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 36 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 37 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, pp. 38–39 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, pp. 40–41 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Ullah, Haroon K. (2014). Vying for Allah's Vote: Understanding Islamic Parties, Political Violence, and Extremism in Pakistan. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press. pp. 78–79. ISBN 978-1-62616-015-6. Syde Abul A'ala Maududi founded Jamaat-e-Islami in August 1941 ... Maududi proposed forming a Muslim theodemocracy in which Islamic law would guide public policy in all areas of life. (Maududi specifically rejected the term 'theocracy' to describe his ideal state, arguing that the truly Islamic state would be ruled not by the ulema but by the entire Muslim community.) ... Maududi founded the Jamaat-e-Islami as a vehicle for developing and establishing such a state.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 41 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 42 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 43 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 96 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 139 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Vanguard of the Islamic Revolution 1994, pp. 108 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1994). The Vanguard of the Islamic Revolution: The Jamaʻat-i Islami of Pakistan. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-08369-1.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 44 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 45 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 128 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 46 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, pp. 98, 104: "When General Zia ul-Haq enacted his Hudud Ordinances of 1979, this caused difficulties in the Jama'at's alliance with the general's government and led to costly doctrinal compromises by the party." [p. 98] "... Maududi again underlined the importance of education in Islam as a prerequisite for the Islamization of society ... This idea was in direct opposition to the "Islamzation first" approach of General Zia ul-Haq." [p. 104] Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 138: "He argued that his intent was not only to revive Islam but to propagate true Islam, the absence of which accounted for the failure of earlier efforts at tajdid." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 124 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 61 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 62 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 51: "The erection of communal boundaries and the search for identity in Mawdudi's works increasingly cast the world in terms of good and evil, converting history into an arena for an apocalyptic battle between the two." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 64 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, pp. 64–65: "a Islam, we wrote, was not a birthright, nor a simple proclamation of the shahadah, but the testimony to an individual's absolute obedience to God – Islam found meaning only in the context of works." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 66 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 58: "He wrote: 'You must remember that you are a born slave of God. He has created you for His servitude only'.... He viewed absolute obedience to God as a fundamental right of God.... 'Man ... does not have the right to choose a way of life for himself or assume whatever duties he likes.'" Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 50 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 63: "This redefinition of Islam began with erecting impregnable boundaries around the religion, a necessary first step in constructing an Islamic ideology.... The lines of demarcation that defined Islam were perforce steadfast: there was either Islam, as it was understood and defined by Mawdudi, or there was un-Islam." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 56: "[he would] scientifically prove that Islam is eventually to emerge as the World-Religion to cure Man of all his maladies." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 60 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 136: "He regarded Islamic history from the end of the rightly guided caliphs onward as essentially a period of decline and of jahiliyah. Except for periodic surges of orthodoxy in the guise of revivalist movements, Muslim life had been defiled by syncretic concessions to heathen tendencies ..." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 59: "Although traditional divines idealized the early history of Islam, they did not view what followed that era to be "un-Islamic", ...Maududi did not view Islamic history as the history of Islam but as the history of un-Islam or jahiliyah. Islamic history as the product of human choice, was corruptible and corrupted." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Maududi, S.A.A., Tafhimat (Lahore, 1965) 1:202, quoted in Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 137 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Irfan Ahmad (2013). "Cracks in the 'Mightiest Fortress'". In Osella, Filippo; Osella, Caroline (eds.). Islamic Reform in South Asia. Cambridge University Press. p. 322. ISBN 978-1-107-27667-3.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, pp. 103–106 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Kuran, Islam and Mammon, 2004: pp. 84-6 Kuran, Timur (2004). Islam and Mammon: The Economic Predicaments of Islamism. Princeton University Press. ISBN 1-4008-3735-9.
Khan, Islamic Banking in Pakistan, 2015: p. 57 Khan, Feisal (2015). Islamic Banking in Pakistan: Shariah-Compliant Finance and the Quest to Make Pakistan More Islamic. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-36653-9.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 104 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 103 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, pp. 105–106 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Khan, Islamic Banking in Pakistan, 2015: p. 63 Khan, Feisal (2015). Islamic Banking in Pakistan: Shariah-Compliant Finance and the Quest to Make Pakistan More Islamic. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-36653-9.
Khan, Islamic Banking in Pakistan, 2015: p. 65 Khan, Feisal (2015). Islamic Banking in Pakistan: Shariah-Compliant Finance and the Quest to Make Pakistan More Islamic. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-36653-9.
Khan, Islamic Banking in Pakistan, 2015: p. 64 Khan, Feisal (2015). Islamic Banking in Pakistan: Shariah-Compliant Finance and the Quest to Make Pakistan More Islamic. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-36653-9.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 74 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 132 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 53: "[Islam] says "yes" to modernization but "no" to blind Westernisation." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 107 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 53: "modern science was a 'body' that could accommodate any 'spirit' – philosophy or value system – just as radio could broadcast Islami or Western messages with equal facility." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 54 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Vanguard of the Islamic Revolution 1994, pp. 119–120 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1994). The Vanguard of the Islamic Revolution: The Jamaʻat-i Islami of Pakistan. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-08369-1.
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Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 109 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, pp. 116–117 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 122: "... he held Sufism accountable for causing the decline of Islam throughout history, referring to it as chuniya begum (lady opium). He believed that Sufism had misled Mughal rulers like Emperor Akbar and his son Dara Shukuh into gravitating toward syncretic experiments." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Abdul Hamid, Ahmad Fauzi (2013). "4. The Aurad Muhammadiah Congregation". In Hui, Yew-Foong (ed.). Encountering Islam: The Politics of Religious Identities in Southeast Asia. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. p. 67. ISBN 978-981-4379-92-2. shun the language and terminology of the Sufis; their mystical allusions and metaphoric references, their dress and etiquette, their master-disciple institutions and all other things associated with it.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 123 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 122: "... Sufism was of great importance to the major ulama groups in Pakistan, the Deobandis and the Barelvis, and they found Mawdudi's attacks on Sufism just as contentious as his exegeses on juridical and theological matters.. In Punjab and Sind, Sufism played an important role in the popular culture of the masses and eventually in their politics." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
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Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 77 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Arjomand, Said Amir (2000). "Iran's Islamic Revolution in Comparative Perspective". In Haghighat, Sadegh (ed.). Six Theories about the Islamic Revolution's Victory. Alhoda UK. p. 122. ISBN 978-964-472-229-5.
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Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 71 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 76 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 73 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 71: "In Mawdudi's conception, revolution and its corollary, ideology, had no class reference. They simply permitted Mawdudi to equip the Jama'at with a repertoire of terms that allowed the party to stand its ground in debates over what constituted progress, justice, and political idealism." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
(Nasr speaking) Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 88 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 93 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 87, 95 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 94 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 86: "Because Maududi was compelled to directly address the question of the nature of authority in the Islamic state if he was to win Westernized intellectuals over, he used democracy to deal with their concerns." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 90 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 87 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 92 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 99 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
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Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 91 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 100 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 95 Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
Nasr, Mawdudi and Islamic Revivalism 1996, p. 97: "In the beginning, Mawdudi had rejected both the adversarial system and the tole of lawyers as immoral and un-Islamic, arguing that Islam accepted only an inquisitional system in which the judge was the final authority ... without discussion or the interference of lawyers ... Then in 1948, 1953, and again in 1963, when the Pakistan government tried to crush the Jama'at, it had been the judiciary that rescued the party. Mawdudui and the Jama'at consequently favored the autonomy of the Pakistani judiciary and accepted the adversarial system and the right to appeal as beneficial ..." Nasr, Seyyed Vali Reza (1996). Mawdudi and the Making of Islamic Revivalism. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-535711-0.
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Political Islam in the Indian Subcontinent by Frederic Grare |BOOK REVIEW |Anatomy of Islamism |South Asia |Asia Times
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