Antarctica (English Wikipedia)

Rapp, Ole Magnus (21 September 2015). "Norge utvider Dronning Maud Land helt frem til Sydpolen". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). Oslo. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.

ahdictionary.com

Antarctica Archived 8 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine. American Heritage Dictionary.

antarctica.ac.uk

"Land Animals of Antarctica". British Antarctic Survey. Natural Environment Research Council. Archived from the original on 7 October 2008. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
"Plants of Antarctica". British Antarctic Survey. Natural Environment Research Council. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2011.

antarctica.gov.au

"Antarctic Weather". Australian Antarctic Program. Government of Australia. 18 February 2019. Archived from the original on 13 January 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
"Antarctic weather". Australian Antarctic Program. 18 February 2019. Archived from the original on 13 January 2022. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
"Algae". Australian Antarctic Program. Government of Australia. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
"The Madrid Protocol". Australian Antarctic Division. 17 May 2019. Archived from the original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
"Protocol on Environmental Protection To The Antarctic Treaty (The Madrid Protocol)". Australian Antarctic Programme. 17 May 2019. Archived from the original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
"Tannatt William Edgeworth David". Australian Antarctic Division. Archived from the original on 29 September 2010. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
Blackadder, Jesse (December 2012). "The first woman in Antarctica". Australian Antarctic Program. Australian Antarctic Division. Archived from the original on 13 April 2020. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
"Human Biology and Medicine". Australian Antarctic Programme. 16 September 2020. Archived from the original on 22 August 2020. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
"Australian Antarctic Science Strategic Plan" (PDF). Australian Antarctic Science Council. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"ICE SHEETS AND SEA-LEVEL RISE". antarctica.gov.au. Australian Antarctic Program. 2 February 2014. Retrieved 27 March 2024.

archive.org

Crystal 2006, p. 172 Crystal, David (2006). The Fight for English. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-920764-0.
McCrone & McPherson 2009, p. 75. McCrone, David; McPherson, Gayle, eds. (2009). National Days: Constructing and Mobilising National Identity. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-02302-5-117-5.
Trewby 2002, p. 115. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Trewby 2002, p. 75. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Hund 2014, pp. 362–363. Hund, Andrew J., ed. (2014). Antarctica And The Arctic Circle: A Geographic Encyclopedia of the Earth's Polar Regions. Vol. 1. ABC-CLIO, LLC. ISBN 978-1-61069-392-9.
Trewby 2002, p. 92. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Trewby 2002, p. 88. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Trewby 2002, pp. 144, 197–198. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Trewby 2002, p. 71. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Trewby 2002, p. 124. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Trewby 2002, p. 114. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
McIntosh, Gregory C. (2000). The Piri Reis Map of 1513. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press. ISBN 9780820343594.
Edwards 1999, p. 250. Edwards, Philip, ed. (1999). The Journals of James Cook. London: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-192808-1.
Trewby 2002, p. 39. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Trewby 2002, p. 139. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Baughmann 1994, p. 133 Baughmann, T. H. (1994). Before the Heroes Came. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0-8032-1228-2.
Trewby 2002, p. 67. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Trewby 2002, p. 154. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Trewby 2002, pp. 154, 185. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Trewby 2002, p. 159. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Trewby 2002, p. 44. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Russell 1986, p. 17 Russell, Alan (1986). McWhirter, Norris (ed.). 1986 Guinness Book of Records. Sterling Publishing. ISBN 978-0-8069-4768-6.
Trewby 2002, pp. 187–188. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Trewby 2002, p. 107. Trewby, Mary, ed. (2002). Antarctica: An Encyclopedia from Abbott Ice Shelf to Zooplankton. Buffalo, New York: Firefly Books. ISBN 978-1-55297-590-9.
Hund 2014, p. 41. Hund, Andrew J., ed. (2014). Antarctica And The Arctic Circle: A Geographic Encyclopedia of the Earth's Polar Regions. Vol. 1. ABC-CLIO, LLC. ISBN 978-1-61069-392-9.

archive.today

Leslie, Mitch (December 2007). "The Strange Lives of Polar Dinosaurs". Smithsonian Magazine. Archived from the original on 30 January 2008. Retrieved 24 January 2008.

archives-ouvertes.fr

hal.archives-ouvertes.fr

Rolland, Yann; Bernet, Matthias; van der Beek, Peter; Gautheron, Cécile; Duclaux, Guillaume; Bascou, Jérôme; Balvay, Mélanie; Héraudet, Laura; Sue, Christian; Ménot, René-Pierre (January 2019). "Late Paleozoic Ice Age glaciers shaped East Antarctica landscape" (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 506: 123–133. Bibcode:2019E&PSL.506..123R. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2018.10.044. S2CID 134360219.

arcus.org

"Celebrate Antarctica Day on December 1st". Arctic Research Consortium of the U.S. 1 December 2022. Retrieved 26 August 2024.

arxiv.org

Morawetz, Klaus; Thoms, Silke; Kutschan, Bernd (3 March 2017). "Formation of brine channels in sea ice". The European Physical Journal E. 40 (3): 25. arXiv:1406.5031. doi:10.1140/epje/i2017-11512-x. ISSN 1292-895X. PMID 28255919. S2CID 3759495.
Burton, Michael G. (2010). "Astronomy in Antarctica". The Astronomy & Astrophysics Review. 18 (4): 417–469. arXiv:1007.2225. Bibcode:2010A&ARv..18..417B. doi:10.1007/s00159-010-0032-2. S2CID 16843819.

asifuch.cl

"Fútbol en la Antártica". Association of Chilean Football Researchers. 20 December 2020. Retrieved 26 August 2024.

asoc.org

"Now you see it now you don't!" (PDF). ECO. Vol. 82, no. 3. November 1992. p. 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2022. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
"Southern Ocean Whale Sanctuary". Antarctic and Southern Coalition. Archived from the original on 13 January 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2022.

asu.edu

askabiologist.asu.edu

kazilek (15 July 2014). "Brine Channels". askabiologist.asu.edu. Retrieved 25 June 2022.

ats.aq

"Parties". Secretariat of the Antarctic Treaty. Archived from the original on 23 February 2022. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
"Tourism and Non-Governmental Activities". Secretariat of the Antarctic Treaty. Archived from the original on 30 September 2019. Retrieved 7 February 2022.

awi.de

epic.awi.de

Ball, Philip; Eagles, Graeme; Ebinger, Cynthia; McClay, Ken; Totterdell, Jennifer (August 2013). "The spatial and temporal evolution of strain during the separation of Australia and Antarctica" (PDF). Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems. 14 (8): 2771–2799. Bibcode:2013GGG....14.2771B. doi:10.1002/ggge.20160.
Lau, Sally C. Y.; Wilson, Nerida G.; Golledge, Nicholas R.; Naish, Tim R.; Watts, Phillip C.; Silva, Catarina N. S.; Cooke, Ira R.; Allcock, A. Louise; Mark, Felix C.; Linse, Katrin (21 December 2023). "Genomic evidence for West Antarctic Ice Sheet collapse during the Last Interglacial" (PDF). Science. 382 (6677): 1384–1389. Bibcode:2023Sci...382.1384L. doi:10.1126/science.ade0664. PMID 38127761. S2CID 266436146.

bas.ac.uk

"The Ozone Hole". British Antarctic Survey. 1 April 2017. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
"British Antarctic Survey" (PDF). bas.ac.uk. British Antarctic Survey. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"British Antarctic Survey" (PDF). bas.ac.uk. British Antarctic Survey. Retrieved 27 March 2024.

bbc.co.uk

"Argentina angry after Antarctic territory named after Queen". BBC News. 22 December 2012. Archived from the original on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
"Scot shoots first fictional feature in Antarctica". BBC News. 17 October 2012. Retrieved 18 October 2012.

news.bbc.co.uk

Kinver, Mark (15 February 2009). "Ice oceans 'are not poles apart'". BBC News. Archived from the original on 16 April 2016. Retrieved 22 October 2011.

bbc.com

Henriques, Martha (22 October 2018). "The bones that could shape Antarctica's fate". BBC Future. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2021.

biografiadechile.cl

"1544" (in Spanish). Biografía de Chile. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2022.

birdlife.org

datazone.birdlife.org

"BirdLife Data Zone". datazone.birdlife.org. Retrieved 21 August 2024.

books.google.com

Lettinck 2021, p. 158. Lettinck, Paul (2021). Aristotle's Meteorology and Its Reception in the Arab World. Leiden; Boston (Massachusetts): Brill Publishers. ISBN 978-90-04-44917-6.
Scott, Hiatt & McIlroy 2012, pp. 2–3. Scott, Anne W.; Hiatt, Alfred; McIlroy, Claire, eds. (2012). European Perceptions of Terra Australis. Farnham, UK: Ashgate Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4094-3941-7.
Cawley 2015, p. 130. Cawley, Charles (2015). Colonies in Conflict: The History of the British Overseas Territories. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-14438-8-128-9.
Siegert & Florindo 2008, p. 532. Siegert, Martin; Florindo, Fabio, eds. (2008). Antarctic Climate Evolution. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science. ISBN 978-0-08-093161-6.
Browne, Malcolm W.; et al. (1995). Antarctic News Clips. National Science Foundation. p. 109. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
Cantrill & Poole 2012, p. 31. Cantrill, David J.; Poole, Imogen (2012). The Vegetation of Antarctica through Geological Time. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-56028-3.
Cantrill & Poole 2012, pp. 57–104, "Collapsing ice sheets and evolving polar forests of the middle to late Paleozoic". doi:10.1017/cbo9781139024990.003 Cantrill, David J.; Poole, Imogen (2012). The Vegetation of Antarctica through Geological Time. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-56028-3.
Cantrill & Poole 2012, pp. 105–160, "Icehouse to hothouse: floral turnover, the Permian–Triassic crisis and Triassic vegetation". doi:10.1017/cbo9781139024990.004 Cantrill, David J.; Poole, Imogen (2012). The Vegetation of Antarctica through Geological Time. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-56028-3.
Jasinoski 2013, p. 139. Jasinoski, Sandra C.; et al. (2013). "Anatomical Plasticity in the Snout of Lystrosaurus". In Kammerer, Christian F.; Frobisch, Jörg; Angielczyk, Kenneth D. (eds.). Early Evolutionary History of the Synapsida. Springer Netherlands. ISBN 978-94-007-6841-3.
Cantrill & Poole 2012, pp. 9, 35, 56, 71, 185, 314. Cantrill, David J.; Poole, Imogen (2012). The Vegetation of Antarctica through Geological Time. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-56028-3.
Riffenburgh 2007, p. 413. Riffenburgh, Beau, ed. (2007). Encyclopedia of the Antarctic. Vol. 1. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-1358-7866-5.
Defler 2019, pp. 185–198 Defler, Thomas (2019). History of Terrestrial Mammals in South America. Topics in Geobiology. Cham: Springer International Publishing. ISBN 978-3-319-98448-3.
Feldmann, Michael O.; Woodburne, Rodney M., eds. (1988). "Geology and Paleontology of Seymour Island, Antarctic Peninsula". Geological Society of America Bulletin (169). Boulder, Colorado: Geological Society of America: 551. ISBN 9780813711690. ISSN 0016-7606. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
Anderson 2010, p. 28. Anderson, John B. (2010). Antarctic Marine Geology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-05211-3-168-1.
Rohli & Vega 2018, p. 241. Rohli, Robert V.; Vega, Anthony J. (2018). Climatology (4th ed.). Burlington, Massachusetts: Jones & Bartlett Learning. ISBN 978-1-284-12656-3.
Riffenburgh 2007, p. 296. Riffenburgh, Beau, ed. (2007). Encyclopedia of the Antarctic. Vol. 1. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-1358-7866-5.
Joyner 1992, p. 5. Joyner, Christopher C. (1992). Antarctica and the Law of the Sea. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7923-1823-1.
Cawley 2015, p. 131. Cawley, Charles (2015). Colonies in Conflict: The History of the British Overseas Territories. Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. ISBN 978-14438-8-128-9.
Ainsworth 1847, p. 479. Ainsworth, William Harrison, ed. (1847). "The Antarctic Voyage of Discovery". The New Monthly Magazine and Humourist. London: Chapman & Hall.
Day 2013, p. 88. Day, David (2013). Antarctica: A Biography. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-967055-0.
Pyne 2017, p. 85 Pyne, Stephen J. (2017). The Ice: A Journey to Antarctica. University of Washington Press. ISBN 978-0-295-80523-8.
Riffenburgh 2007, pp. 30–32. Riffenburgh, Beau, ed. (2007). Encyclopedia of the Antarctic. Vol. 1. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-1358-7866-5.
Headland 1984, p. 238. Headland, Robert (1984). The Island of South Georgia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-25274-4.
Headland 1984, pp. 12, 130. Headland, Robert (1984). The Island of South Georgia. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-25274-4.
Von Tigerstrom & Leane 2005, p. 204. Von Tigerstrom, Barbara; Leane, Geoffrey W. G., eds. (2005). International Law Issues in the South Pacific. Aldershot, UK; Burlington, Vermont: Ashgate Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7546-4419-4.
Morris 1988, p. 219 Morris, Michael (1988). The Strait of Magellan. Dordrecht; London: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7923-0181-3.
Day 2013, pp. 507–509. Day, David (2013). Antarctica: A Biography. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-967055-0.

canberratimes.com.au

Macdonald, Emma (1 November 2012). "Redundancy forced on acclaimed musicians". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 3 September 2024.

ccamlr.org

"Toothfish fisheries". Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources. 2 July 2021. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2021.

cia.gov

"Antarctica". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 3 May 2022. Archived from the original on 9 May 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
"Disputes – international". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2011. Archived from the original on 15 September 2020. Retrieved 22 October 2011. ... the US and Russia reserve the right to make claims ...
"Natural Resources". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 3 April 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.

climatetippingpoints.info

Armstrong McKay, David (9 September 2022). "Exceeding 1.5 °C global warming could trigger multiple climate tipping points – paper explainer". climatetippingpoints.info. Retrieved 2 October 2022.

colorado.edu

"24 hours of sunlight — life and aerospace research in Antarctica". Ann and H.J. Smead Aerospace Engineering Sciences. 14 January 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2020.

confex.com

agu.confex.com

Carlson, Anders E; Walczak, Maureen H; Beard, Brian L; Laffin, Matthew K; Stoner, Joseph S; Hatfield, Robert G (10 December 2018). Absence of the West Antarctic ice sheet during the last interglaciation. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting.

coolantarctica.com

"Midwinter in Antarctica". Cool Antarctica. 21 June 1986. Retrieved 26 August 2024.

cybertruffle.org.uk

Bridge, Paul D.; Spooner, Brian M.; Roberts, Peter J. (2008). "Non-lichenized fungi from the Antarctic region". Mycotaxon. 106: 485–490. Archived from the original on 11 August 2013. Retrieved 22 October 2011.

deadline.com

"Anthony Hopkins To Star In Nick Cassavetes' 'Bruno Penguin And The Staten Island Princess'; Shia LaBeouf In Talks". Deadline. 14 May 2024. Retrieved 4 September 2024.

discoveringantarctica.org.uk

"Impacts of climate change". Discovering Antarctica. Retrieved 15 May 2022.

dna.gov.ar

"Argentina in Antarctica". Antarctica Institute of Argentina. Archived from the original on 6 March 2006. Retrieved 9 February 2006.

doi.org

Day 2019, Is all of Antarctica snow-covered?. Day, David (2019). Antarctica. doi:10.1093/wentk/9780190641320.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-064132-0.
Ji, Fei; Gao, Jinyao; Li, Fei; Shen, Zhongyan; Zhang, Qiao; Li, Yongdong (2017). "Variations of the effective elastic thickness over the Ross Sea and Transantarctic Mountains and implications for their structure and tectonics". Tectonophysics. 717: 127–138. Bibcode:2017Tectp.717..127J. doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2017.07.011. ISSN 0040-1951.
Fretwell, P.; Pritchard, H. D.; Vaughan, D. G.; Bamber, J. L.; Barrand, N. E.; Bell, R.; Bianchi, C.; Bingham, R. G.; Blankenship, D. D.; Casassa, G.; Catania, G.; Callens, D.; Conway, H.; Cook, A. J.; Corr, H. F. J.; Damaske, D.; Damm, V.; Ferraccioli, F.; Forsberg, R.; Fujita, S.; Gim, Y.; Gogineni, P.; Griggs, J. A.; Hindmarsh, R. C. A.; Holmlund, P.; Holt, J. W.; Jacobel, R. W.; Jenkins, A.; Jokat, W.; Jordan, T.; King, E. C.; Kohler, J.; Krabill, W.; Riger-Kusk, M.; Langley, K. A.; Leitchenkov, G.; Leuschen, C.; Luyendyk, B. P.; Matsuoka, K.; Mouginot, J.; Nitsche, F. O.; Nogi, Y.; Nost, O. A.; Popov, S. V.; Rignot, E.; Rippin, D. M.; Rivera, A.; Roberts, J.; Ross, N.; Siegert, M. J.; Smith, A. M.; Steinhage, D.; Studinger, M.; Sun, B.; Tinto, B. K.; Welch, B. C.; Wilson, D.; Young, D. A.; Xiangbin, C.; Zirizzotti, A. (28 February 2013). "Bedmap2: improved ice bed, surface and thickness datasets for Antarctica". The Cryosphere. 7 (1): 375–393. Bibcode:2013TCry....7..375F. doi:10.5194/tc-7-375-2013. hdl:1808/18763. S2CID 13129041.
Quilty, Pg (2007). "Origin and evolution of the sub-Antarctic islands: the foundation". Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania: 35–58. doi:10.26749/rstpp.141.1.35.
Olierook, Hugo K.H.; Jourdan, Fred; Merle, Renaud E.; Timms, Nicholas E.; Kusznir, Nick; Muhling, Janet R. (April 2016). "Bunbury Basalt: Gondwana breakup products or earliest vestiges of the Kerguelen mantle plume?". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 440: 20–32. Bibcode:2016E&PSL.440...20O. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2016.02.008. hdl:20.500.11937/13606.
Klages, Johann P.; Salzmann, Ulrich; Bickert, Torsten; Hillenbrand, Claus-Dieter; Gohl, Karsten; Kuhn, Gerhard; Bohaty, Steven M.; Titschack, Jürgen; Müller, Juliane; Frederichs, Thomas; Bauersachs, Thorsten; Ehrmann, Werner; van de Flierdt, Tina; Pereira, Patric Simões; Larter, Robert D.; Lohmann, Gerrit; Niezgodzki, Igor; Uenzelmann-Neben, Gabriele; Zundel, Maximilian; Spiegel, Cornelia; Mark, Chris; Chew, David; Francis, Jane E.; Nehrke, Gernot; Schwarz, Florian; Smith, James A.; Freudenthal, Tim; Esper, Oliver; Pälike, Heiko; Ronge, Thomas A.; Dziadek, Ricarda (2 April 2020). "Temperate rainforests near the South Pole during peak Cretaceous warmth". Nature. 580 (7801): 81–86. Bibcode:2020Natur.580...81K. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2148-5. hdl:10044/1/76835. PMID 32238944. S2CID 214736648.
Rolland, Yann; Bernet, Matthias; van der Beek, Peter; Gautheron, Cécile; Duclaux, Guillaume; Bascou, Jérôme; Balvay, Mélanie; Héraudet, Laura; Sue, Christian; Ménot, René-Pierre (January 2019). "Late Paleozoic Ice Age glaciers shaped East Antarctica landscape" (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 506: 123–133. Bibcode:2019E&PSL.506..123R. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2018.10.044. S2CID 134360219.
Cantrill & Poole 2012, pp. 57–104, "Collapsing ice sheets and evolving polar forests of the middle to late Paleozoic". doi:10.1017/cbo9781139024990.003 Cantrill, David J.; Poole, Imogen (2012). The Vegetation of Antarctica through Geological Time. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-56028-3.
Cantrill & Poole 2012, pp. 105–160, "Icehouse to hothouse: floral turnover, the Permian–Triassic crisis and Triassic vegetation". doi:10.1017/cbo9781139024990.004 Cantrill, David J.; Poole, Imogen (2012). The Vegetation of Antarctica through Geological Time. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-56028-3.
Birkenmajer, K. (July 1994). "Evolution of the Pacific margin of the northern Antarctic Peninsula: an overview". Geologische Rundschau. 83 (2): 309–321. Bibcode:1994GeoRu..83..309B. doi:10.1007/BF00210547.
Gaina, Carmen; Müller, R. Dietmar; Brown, Belinda; Ishihara, Takemi; Ivanov, Sergey (July 2007). "Breakup and early seafloor spreading between India and Antarctica". Geophysical Journal International. 170 (1): 151–169. Bibcode:2007GeoJI.170..151G. doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03450.x.
Crame, James Alistair (1989). "Origins and Evolution of the Antarctic Biota". Special Publications. 47. Geological Society of London: 90. doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1989.047.01.01. S2CID 131433262.
Coria, R. A.; Moly, J. J.; Reguero, M.; Santillana, S.; Marenssi, S. (2013). "A new ornithopod (Dinosauria; Ornithischia) from Antarctica". Cretaceous Research. 41: 186–193. Bibcode:2013CrRes..41..186C. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2012.12.004. hdl:11336/76749.
Rozadilla, Sebastián; Agnolin, Federico L.; Novas, Novas; Rolando, Alexis M. Aranciaga; et al. (2016). "A new ornithopod (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Antarctica and its palaeobiogeographical implications". Cretaceous Research. 57: 311–324. Bibcode:2016CrRes..57..311R. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.09.009. hdl:11336/46572.
Ely, Ricardo C.; Case, Judd A. (April 2019). "Phylogeny of A New Gigantic Paravian (Theropoda; Coelurosauria; Maniraptora) From The Upper Cretaceous Of James Ross Island, Antarctica". Cretaceous Research. 101: 1–16. Bibcode:2019CrRes.101....1E. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.04.003. S2CID 146325060.
Gelfo, Javier Nicolás; Goin, Francisco Javier; Bauzá, Nicolás; Reguero, Marcelo Alfredo (October 2019). "The Fossil Record of Antarctic Land Mammals: Commented Review and Hypotheses for Future Research". Advances in Polar Sciences. 30 (3): 274–292. doi:10.13679/j.advps.2019.0021. hdl:11336/154407.
Eldridge, Mark D B; Beck, Robin M D; Croft, Darin A; Travouillon, Kenny J; Fox, Barry J (23 May 2019). "An emerging consensus in the evolution, phylogeny, and systematics of marsupials and their fossil relatives (Metatheria)". Journal of Mammalogy. 100 (3): 802–837. doi:10.1093/jmammal/gyz018.
Ball, Philip; Eagles, Graeme; Ebinger, Cynthia; McClay, Ken; Totterdell, Jennifer (August 2013). "The spatial and temporal evolution of strain during the separation of Australia and Antarctica" (PDF). Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems. 14 (8): 2771–2799. Bibcode:2013GGG....14.2771B. doi:10.1002/ggge.20160.
England, Matthew H.; Hutchinson, David K.; Santoso, Agus; Sijp, Willem P. (1 August 2017). "Ice–Atmosphere Feedbacks Dominate the Response of the Climate System to Drake Passage Closure". Journal of Climate. 30 (15). American Meteorological Society: 5775. Bibcode:2017JCli...30.5775E. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0554.1. JSTOR 26388506. S2CID 133542067.
DeConto, Robert M.; Pollard, David (16 January 2003). "Rapid Cenozoic glaciation of Antarctica induced by declining atmospheric CO₂" (PDF). Nature. 421 (6920): 245–249. Bibcode:2003Natur.421..245D. doi:10.1038/nature01290. PMID 12529638. S2CID 4326971.
Ashworth, Allan C.; Erwin, Terry L. (2016). "Antarctotrechus balli sp. n. (Carabidae, Trechini): the first ground beetle from Antarctica". ZooKeys (635): 109–122. Bibcode:2016ZooK..635..109A. doi:10.3897/zookeys.635.10535. PMC 5126512. PMID 27917060.
Pour, Amin Beiranvand; Park, Yongcheol; Park, Tae-Yoon S.; Hong, Jong Kuk; Hashim, Mazlan; Woo, Jusun; Ayoobi, Iman (June 2018). "Regional geology mapping using satellite-based remote sensing approach in Northern Victoria Land, Antarctica". Polar Science. 16: 23–46. Bibcode:2018PolSc..16...23P. doi:10.1016/j.polar.2018.02.004.
Campbell & Claridge 1987. Campbell, I.B.; Claridge, G.G.C., eds. (1987). "Chapter 2 the Geology and Geomorphology of Antarctica". Antarctica: Soils, Weathering Processes and Environment. Developments in Soil Science. Vol. 16. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp. 7–42. doi:10.1016/S0166-2481(08)70150-8. ISBN 978-0-444-42784-7. ISSN 0166-2481.
Paxman, Guy J. G.; Jamieson, Stewart S. R.; Ferraccioli, Fausto; Bentley, Michael J.; Forsberg, Rene; Ross, Neil; Watts, Anthony B.; Corr, Hugh F. J.; Jordan, Tom A. (March 2017). "Uplift and tilting of the Shackleton Range in East Antarctica driven by glacial erosion and normal faulting". Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 122 (3): 2390–2408. Bibcode:2017JGRB..122.2390P. doi:10.1002/2016JB013841.
Salvini, Francesco; et al. (10 November 1997). "Cenozoic geodynamics of the Ross Sea region, Antarctica: Crustal extension, intraplate strike-slip faulting, and tectonic inheritance". Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 102 (B11): 24669–24696. Bibcode:1997JGR...10224669S. doi:10.1029/97JB01643.
Turner, John; et al. (2009). "Record low surface air temperature at Vostok station, Antarctica". Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 114 (D24): D24102. Bibcode:2009JGRD..11424102T. doi:10.1029/2009JD012104. ISSN 2156-2202.
Hui, Fengming; Ci, Tianyu; Cheng, Xiao; Scambo, Ted A.; Liu, Yan; Zhang, Yanmei; Chi, Zhaohui; Huang, Huabing; Wang, Xianwei; Wang, Fang; Zhao, Chen (2014). "Mapping blue-ice areas in Antarctica using ETM+ and MODIS data". Annals of Glaciology. 55 (66): 129–137. Bibcode:2014AnGla..55..129H. doi:10.3189/2014AoG66A069. hdl:1969.1/180875. ISSN 0260-3055. S2CID 22195720.
Fountain, Andrew G.; Nylen, Thomas H.; Monaghan, Andrew; Basagic, Hassan J.; Bromwich, David (April 2010). "Snow in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica". International Journal of Climatology. 30 (5): 633–642. Bibcode:2010IJCli..30..633F. doi:10.1002/joc.1933.
Singh, Hansi A.; Polvani, Lorenzo M. (10 January 2020). "Low Antarctic continental climate sensitivity due to high ice sheet orography". npj Climate and Atmospheric Science. 3 (1): 39. Bibcode:2020npCAS...3...39S. doi:10.1038/s41612-020-00143-w. S2CID 222179485.
Clem, Kyle R.; Fogt, Ryan L.; Turner, John; Lintner, Benjamin R.; Marshall, Gareth J.; Miller, James R.; Renwick, James A. (August 2020). "Record warming at the South Pole during the past three decades". Nature Climate Change. 10 (8): 762–770. Bibcode:2020NatCC..10..762C. doi:10.1038/s41558-020-0815-z. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 220261150.
Xin, Meijiao; Clem, Kyle R; Turner, John; Stammerjohn, Sharon E; Zhu, Jiang; Cai, Wenju; Li, Xichen (2 June 2023). "West-warming East-cooling trend over Antarctica reversed since early 21st century driven by large-scale circulation variation". Environmental Research Letters. 18 (6): 064034. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/acd8d4.
Bourgeois, Timothée; Goris, Nadine; Schwinger, Jörg; Tjiputra, Jerry F. (17 January 2022). "Stratification constrains future heat and carbon uptake in the Southern Ocean between 30°S and 55°S". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 340. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13..340B. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-27979-5. PMC 8764023. PMID 35039511.
Nauels, Alexander; Rogelj, Joeri; Schleussner, Carl-Friedrich; Meinshausen, Malte; Mengel, Matthias (1 November 2017). "Linking sea level rise and socioeconomic indicators under the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways". Environmental Research Letters. 12 (11): 114002. Bibcode:2017ERL....12k4002N. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aa92b6. hdl:20.500.11850/230713.
L. Bamber, Jonathan; Oppenheimer, Michael; E. Kopp, Robert; P. Aspinall, Willy; M. Cooke, Roger (May 2019). "Ice sheet contributions to future sea-level rise from structured expert judgment". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116 (23): 11195–11200. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11611195B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1817205116. PMC 6561295. PMID 31110015.
Horton, Benjamin P.; Khan, Nicole S.; Cahill, Niamh; Lee, Janice S. H.; Shaw, Timothy A.; Garner, Andra J.; Kemp, Andrew C.; Engelhart, Simon E.; Rahmstorf, Stefan (8 May 2020). "Estimating global mean sea-level rise and its uncertainties by 2100 and 2300 from an expert survey". npj Climate and Atmospheric Science. 3 (1): 18. Bibcode:2020npCAS...3...18H. doi:10.1038/s41612-020-0121-5. hdl:10356/143900. S2CID 218541055.
Silvano, Alessandro; Rintoul, Stephen Rich; Peña-Molino, Beatriz; Hobbs, William Richard; van Wijk, Esmee; Aoki, Shigeru; Tamura, Takeshi; Williams, Guy Darvall (18 April 2018). "Freshening by glacial meltwater enhances the melting of ice shelves and reduces the formation of Antarctic Bottom Water". Science Advances. 4 (4): eaap9467. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aap9467. PMC 5906079. PMID 29675467.
Pan, Xianliang L.; Li, Bofeng F.; Watanabe, Yutaka W. (10 January 2022). "Intense ocean freshening from melting glacier around the Antarctica during early twenty-first century". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 383. Bibcode:2022NatSR..12..383P. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-04231-6. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8748732. PMID 35013425.
Roland, Thomas P.; Bartlett, Oliver T.; Charman, Dan J.; Anderson, Karen; Hodgson, Dominic A.; Amesbury, Matthew J.; Maclean, Ilya; Fretwell, Peter T.; Fleming, Andrew (4 October 2024). "Sustained greening of the Antarctic Peninsula observed from satellites". Nature Geoscience: 1–6. doi:10.1038/s41561-024-01564-5. ISSN 1752-0908.
Potapowicz, Joanna; Szumińska, Danuta; Szopińska, Małgorzata; Polkowska, Żaneta (15 February 2019). "The influence of global climate change on the environmental fate of anthropogenic pollution released from the permafrost: Part I. Case study of Antarctica". Science of the Total Environment. 651 (Pt 1): 1534–1548. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.168. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 30360282. S2CID 53093132.
Lau, Sally C. Y.; Wilson, Nerida G.; Golledge, Nicholas R.; Naish, Tim R.; Watts, Phillip C.; Silva, Catarina N. S.; Cooke, Ira R.; Allcock, A. Louise; Mark, Felix C.; Linse, Katrin (21 December 2023). "Genomic evidence for West Antarctic Ice Sheet collapse during the Last Interglacial" (PDF). Science. 382 (6677): 1384–1389. Bibcode:2023Sci...382.1384L. doi:10.1126/science.ade0664. PMID 38127761. S2CID 266436146.
A. Naughten, Kaitlin; R. Holland, Paul; De Rydt, Jan (23 October 2023). "Unavoidable future increase in West Antarctic ice-shelf melting over the twenty-first century". Nature Climate Change. 13 (11): 1222–1228. Bibcode:2023NatCC..13.1222N. doi:10.1038/s41558-023-01818-x. S2CID 264476246.
Garbe, Julius; Albrecht, Torsten; Levermann, Anders; Donges, Jonathan F.; Winkelmann, Ricarda (2020). "The hysteresis of the Antarctic Ice Sheet". Nature. 585 (7826): 538–544. Bibcode:2020Natur.585..538G. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2727-5. PMID 32968257. S2CID 221885420.
Armstrong McKay, David; Abrams, Jesse; Winkelmann, Ricarda; Sakschewski, Boris; Loriani, Sina; Fetzer, Ingo; Cornell, Sarah; Rockström, Johan; Staal, Arie; Lenton, Timothy (9 September 2022). "Exceeding 1.5 °C global warming could trigger multiple climate tipping points". Science. 377 (6611): eabn7950. doi:10.1126/science.abn7950. hdl:10871/131584. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 36074831. S2CID 252161375.
Pan, Linda; Powell, Evelyn M.; Latychev, Konstantin; Mitrovica, Jerry X.; Creveling, Jessica R.; Gomez, Natalya; Hoggard, Mark J.; Clark, Peter U. (30 April 2021). "Rapid postglacial rebound amplifies global sea level rise following West Antarctic Ice Sheet collapse". Science Advances. 7 (18). Bibcode:2021SciA....7.7787P. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abf7787. PMC 8087405. PMID 33931453.
Fretwell, P.; et al. (28 February 2013). "Bedmap2: improved ice bed, surface and thickness datasets for Antarctica" (PDF). The Cryosphere. 7 (1): 390. Bibcode:2013TCry....7..375F. doi:10.5194/tc-7-375-2013. S2CID 13129041. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
Crotti, Ilaria; Quiquet, Aurélien; Landais, Amaelle; Stenni, Barbara; Wilson, David J.; Severi, Mirko; Mulvaney, Robert; Wilhelms, Frank; Barbante, Carlo; Frezzotti, Massimo (10 September 2022). "Wilkes subglacial basin ice sheet response to Southern Ocean warming during late Pleistocene interglacials". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 5328. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.5328C. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-32847-3. PMC 9464198. PMID 36088458.
Douglass, Anne R.; Newman, Paul A.; Solomon, Susan (1 July 2014). "The Antarctic ozone hole: An update". Physics Today. 67 (7). American Institute of Physics: 42–48. Bibcode:2014PhT....67g..42D. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2449. hdl:1721.1/99159.
Schiermeier, Quirin (12 August 2009). "Atmospheric science: Fixing the sky". Nature. 460 (7257): 792–795. doi:10.1038/460792a. PMID 19675624.
Parkinson, Claire L. (2019). "A 40-y record reveals gradual Antarctic sea ice increases followed by decreases at rates far exceeding the rates seen in the Arctic". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (29): 14414–14423. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11614414P. doi:10.1073/pnas.1906556116. PMC 6642375. PMID 31262810.
Chung, Eui-Seok; Kim, Seong-Joong; Timmermann, Axel; Ha, Kyung-Ja; Lee, Sang-Ki; Stuecker, Malte F.; Rodgers, Keith B.; Lee, Sun-Seon; Huang, Lei (May 2022). "Antarctic sea-ice expansion and Southern Ocean cooling linked to tropical variability". Nature Climate Change. 12 (5): 461–468. Bibcode:2022NatCC..12..461C. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01339-z. S2CID 248151959.
Ancel, André; Beaulieu, Michaël; Gilbert, Caroline (January 2013). "The different breeding strategies of penguins: A review". Comptes Rendus Biologies. 336 (1): 1–12. doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2013.02.002. PMID 23537764.
Staniland, Iain J.; Ratcliffe, Norman; Trathan, Philip N.; Forcada, Jaume (2018). "Long term movements and activity patterns of an Antarctic marine apex predator: The leopard seal". PLOS ONE. 13 (6): e0197767. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1397767S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0197767. PMC 5988266. PMID 29870541.
Woods, R.; Jones, H. I.; Watts, J.; Miller, G. D.; Shellam, G. R. (2009). "Diseases of Antarctic Seabirds". Health of Antarctic Wildlife. Springer. pp. 35–55. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-93923-8_3. ISBN 978-3-540-93922-1.
Backhaus, Theresa; Meeßen, Joachim; Demets, René; de Vera, Jean-Pierre; Ott, Sieglinde (2019). "Characterization of viability of the lichen Buellia frigida after 1.5 years in space on the International Space Station". Astrobiology. 19 (2): 233–241. Bibcode:2019AsBio..19..233B. doi:10.1089/ast.2018.1894. PMID 30742495. S2CID 73420634.
Godinho, Valeria M. (July 2013). "Diversity and bioprospecting of fungal communities associated with endemic and cold-adapted macroalgae in Antarctica". The ISME Journal. 7 (7). Nature Publishing Group: 1434–1451. Bibcode:2013ISMEJ...7.1434G. doi:10.1038/ismej.2013.77. PMC 3695302. PMID 23702515.
Rees-Owen, Rhian L.; Gill, Fiona L.; Newton, Robert J.; Ivanović, Ruza F.; Francis, Jane E.; Riding, James B.; Vane, Christopher H.; Lopes dos Santos, Raquel A. (2018). "The last forests on Antarctica: Reconstructing flora and temperature from the Neogene Sirius Group, Transantarctic Mountains". Organic Geochemistry. 118: 4–14. Bibcode:2018OrGeo.118....4R. doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2018.01.001. hdl:10023/12701. ISSN 0146-6380. S2CID 46651929.
Chwedorzewska, K.J.; Giełwanowska, I.; Olech, M.; Molina-Montenegro, M.A.; Wódkiewicz, M.; Galera, H. (November 2015). "Poa annua L. in the maritime Antarctic: an overview". Polar Record. 51 (6): 637–643. Bibcode:2015PoRec..51..637C. doi:10.1017/S0032247414000916. S2CID 84747627.
Morawetz, Klaus; Thoms, Silke; Kutschan, Bernd (3 March 2017). "Formation of brine channels in sea ice". The European Physical Journal E. 40 (3): 25. arXiv:1406.5031. doi:10.1140/epje/i2017-11512-x. ISSN 1292-895X. PMID 28255919. S2CID 3759495.
Bulat, Sergey A. (28 January 2016). "Microbiology of the subglacial Lake Vostok: first results of borehole-frozen lake water analysis and prospects for searching for lake inhabitants". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. 374 (2059). The Royal Society. Abstract. Bibcode:2016RSPTA.37440292B. doi:10.1098/rsta.2014.0292. PMID 26667905. S2CID 8399775.
Weisleitner, Klemens; et al. (10 May 2019). Pierre Amato (ed.). "Source Environments of the Microbiome in Perennially Ice-Covered Lake Untersee, Antarctica". Frontiers in Microbiology. 10: 1019. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.01019. PMC 6524460. PMID 31134036.
Wauchope, Hannah S.; Shaw, Justine D.; Terauds, Aleks (2019). "A snapshot of biodiversity protection in Antarctica". Nature Communications. 10 (1): 946. Bibcode:2019NatCo..10..946W. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-08915-6. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 6391489. PMID 30808907.
Day 2019, The Antarctic Treaty of 1959. Day, David (2019). Antarctica. doi:10.1093/wentk/9780190641320.001.0001. ISBN 978-0-19-064132-0.
Coetzee, Bernard W.T.; Convey, Peter; Chown, Steven L. (2017). "Expanding the Protected Area Network in Antarctica is Urgent and Readily Achievable: Expanding Antarctica's protected areas". Conservation Letters. 10 (6): 670–680. doi:10.1111/conl.12342. S2CID 89943276.
Armstrong, Terence E. (September 1971). "Bellingshausen and the discovery of Antarctica". Polar Record. 15 (99): 887–889. Bibcode:1971PoRec..15..887A. doi:10.1017/S0032247400062112. S2CID 129664580.
Tammiksaar, E. (September 2016). "The Russian Antarctic Expedition under the command of Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen and its reception in Russia and the world". Polar Record. 52 (5): 578–600. Bibcode:2016PoRec..52..578T. doi:10.1017/S0032247416000449. S2CID 132425113.
Hobbs, William H. (October 1932). "Wilkes Land Rediscovered". Geographical Review. 22 (4): 640. Bibcode:1932GeoRv..22..632H. doi:10.2307/208819. JSTOR 208819.
Norman, F. I.; Gibson, J. A. E.; Burgess, J. S. (October 1998). "Klarius Mikkelsen's 1935 landing in the Vestfold Hills, East Antarctica: some fiction and some facts". Polar Record. 34 (191): 293–304. Bibcode:1998PoRec..34..293N. doi:10.1017/S0032247400025985. S2CID 131433193.
Yermakova, Yelena (3 July 2021). "Legitimacy of the Antarctic Treaty System: is it time for a reform?". The Polar Journal. 11 (2): 342–359. doi:10.1080/2154896X.2021.1977048. hdl:10852/93248. S2CID 239218549.
Davis, Georgina (30 January 2017). "A history of McMurdo Station through its architecture". Polar Record. 53 (2). Cambridge University Press: 167–185. Bibcode:2017PoRec..53..167D. doi:10.1017/S0032247416000747. S2CID 132258248.
Stoddart, Michael (August 2010). "'Antarctic biology in the 21st century – Advances in, and beyond the international polar year 2007–2008'". Polar Science. 4 (2): 97–101. Bibcode:2010PolSc...4...97S. doi:10.1016/j.polar.2010.04.004.
Burton, Michael G. (2010). "Astronomy in Antarctica". The Astronomy & Astrophysics Review. 18 (4): 417–469. arXiv:1007.2225. Bibcode:2010A&ARv..18..417B. doi:10.1007/s00159-010-0032-2. S2CID 16843819.
Długosz-Lisiecka, Magdalena; Krystek, Marcin; Koper, Mariusz; Grala, Tomasz; Leniec-Koper, Hanna; Barasiński, Michał; Talar, Magdalena; Kamiński, Ireneusz; Kibart, Robert; Małecki, Wojciech; Kukliński, Piotr (30 December 2021). "Natural gamma radiation at the sea level around the Antarctic continent recorded south of the 62° parallel". Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Geographica Physica (20): 7–12. doi:10.18778/1427-9711.20.01. hdl:11089/41341. ISSN 2353-6063.
Mid-Term Assessment of Progress on the 2015 Strategic Vision for Antarctic and Southern Ocean Research. The National Academies Press. 2021. doi:10.17226/26338. ISBN 978-0-309-26818-9. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
Mid-Term Assessment of Progress on the 2015 Strategic Vision for Antarctic and Southern Ocean Research. The National Academies Press. 2021. doi:10.17226/26338. ISBN 978-0-309-26818-9. Retrieved 27 March 2024.

espn.com

Roman, Benjamin (3 November 2010). "Serious about sports at end of the Earth". ESPN.com. Retrieved 26 August 2024.

ghostarchive.org

Gorman, James (6 February 2013). "Bacteria Found Deep Under Antarctic Ice, Scientists Say". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 January 2022. Retrieved 6 February 2013.

global-tipping-points.org

Lenton, T. M.; Armstrong McKay, D.I.; Loriani, S.; Abrams, J.F.; Lade, S.J.; Donges, J.F.; Milkoreit, M.; Powell, T.; Smith, S.R.; Zimm, C.; Buxton, J.E.; Daube, Bruce C.; Krummel, Paul B.; Loh, Zoë; Luijkx, Ingrid T. (2023). The Global Tipping Points Report 2023 (Report). University of Exeter.

gov.uk

"The Foreign Secretary has announced that the southern part of British Antarctic Territory has been named Queen Elizabeth Land". Foreign & Commonwealth Office. HM Government. 18 December 2012. Archived from the original on 7 July 2013. Retrieved 22 December 2012.

guinnessworldrecords.com

"Fastest unsupported (kite assisted) journey to the South Pole taking just 34 days". Guinness World Records. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2018.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Fretwell, P.; Pritchard, H. D.; Vaughan, D. G.; Bamber, J. L.; Barrand, N. E.; Bell, R.; Bianchi, C.; Bingham, R. G.; Blankenship, D. D.; Casassa, G.; Catania, G.; Callens, D.; Conway, H.; Cook, A. J.; Corr, H. F. J.; Damaske, D.; Damm, V.; Ferraccioli, F.; Forsberg, R.; Fujita, S.; Gim, Y.; Gogineni, P.; Griggs, J. A.; Hindmarsh, R. C. A.; Holmlund, P.; Holt, J. W.; Jacobel, R. W.; Jenkins, A.; Jokat, W.; Jordan, T.; King, E. C.; Kohler, J.; Krabill, W.; Riger-Kusk, M.; Langley, K. A.; Leitchenkov, G.; Leuschen, C.; Luyendyk, B. P.; Matsuoka, K.; Mouginot, J.; Nitsche, F. O.; Nogi, Y.; Nost, O. A.; Popov, S. V.; Rignot, E.; Rippin, D. M.; Rivera, A.; Roberts, J.; Ross, N.; Siegert, M. J.; Smith, A. M.; Steinhage, D.; Studinger, M.; Sun, B.; Tinto, B. K.; Welch, B. C.; Wilson, D.; Young, D. A.; Xiangbin, C.; Zirizzotti, A. (28 February 2013). "Bedmap2: improved ice bed, surface and thickness datasets for Antarctica". The Cryosphere. 7 (1): 375–393. Bibcode:2013TCry....7..375F. doi:10.5194/tc-7-375-2013. hdl:1808/18763. S2CID 13129041.
Olierook, Hugo K.H.; Jourdan, Fred; Merle, Renaud E.; Timms, Nicholas E.; Kusznir, Nick; Muhling, Janet R. (April 2016). "Bunbury Basalt: Gondwana breakup products or earliest vestiges of the Kerguelen mantle plume?". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 440: 20–32. Bibcode:2016E&PSL.440...20O. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2016.02.008. hdl:20.500.11937/13606.
Klages, Johann P.; Salzmann, Ulrich; Bickert, Torsten; Hillenbrand, Claus-Dieter; Gohl, Karsten; Kuhn, Gerhard; Bohaty, Steven M.; Titschack, Jürgen; Müller, Juliane; Frederichs, Thomas; Bauersachs, Thorsten; Ehrmann, Werner; van de Flierdt, Tina; Pereira, Patric Simões; Larter, Robert D.; Lohmann, Gerrit; Niezgodzki, Igor; Uenzelmann-Neben, Gabriele; Zundel, Maximilian; Spiegel, Cornelia; Mark, Chris; Chew, David; Francis, Jane E.; Nehrke, Gernot; Schwarz, Florian; Smith, James A.; Freudenthal, Tim; Esper, Oliver; Pälike, Heiko; Ronge, Thomas A.; Dziadek, Ricarda (2 April 2020). "Temperate rainforests near the South Pole during peak Cretaceous warmth". Nature. 580 (7801): 81–86. Bibcode:2020Natur.580...81K. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2148-5. hdl:10044/1/76835. PMID 32238944. S2CID 214736648.
Coria, R. A.; Moly, J. J.; Reguero, M.; Santillana, S.; Marenssi, S. (2013). "A new ornithopod (Dinosauria; Ornithischia) from Antarctica". Cretaceous Research. 41: 186–193. Bibcode:2013CrRes..41..186C. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2012.12.004. hdl:11336/76749.
Rozadilla, Sebastián; Agnolin, Federico L.; Novas, Novas; Rolando, Alexis M. Aranciaga; et al. (2016). "A new ornithopod (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Antarctica and its palaeobiogeographical implications". Cretaceous Research. 57: 311–324. Bibcode:2016CrRes..57..311R. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.09.009. hdl:11336/46572.
Gelfo, Javier Nicolás; Goin, Francisco Javier; Bauzá, Nicolás; Reguero, Marcelo Alfredo (October 2019). "The Fossil Record of Antarctic Land Mammals: Commented Review and Hypotheses for Future Research". Advances in Polar Sciences. 30 (3): 274–292. doi:10.13679/j.advps.2019.0021. hdl:11336/154407.
Hui, Fengming; Ci, Tianyu; Cheng, Xiao; Scambo, Ted A.; Liu, Yan; Zhang, Yanmei; Chi, Zhaohui; Huang, Huabing; Wang, Xianwei; Wang, Fang; Zhao, Chen (2014). "Mapping blue-ice areas in Antarctica using ETM+ and MODIS data". Annals of Glaciology. 55 (66): 129–137. Bibcode:2014AnGla..55..129H. doi:10.3189/2014AoG66A069. hdl:1969.1/180875. ISSN 0260-3055. S2CID 22195720.
Nauels, Alexander; Rogelj, Joeri; Schleussner, Carl-Friedrich; Meinshausen, Malte; Mengel, Matthias (1 November 2017). "Linking sea level rise and socioeconomic indicators under the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways". Environmental Research Letters. 12 (11): 114002. Bibcode:2017ERL....12k4002N. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aa92b6. hdl:20.500.11850/230713.
Horton, Benjamin P.; Khan, Nicole S.; Cahill, Niamh; Lee, Janice S. H.; Shaw, Timothy A.; Garner, Andra J.; Kemp, Andrew C.; Engelhart, Simon E.; Rahmstorf, Stefan (8 May 2020). "Estimating global mean sea-level rise and its uncertainties by 2100 and 2300 from an expert survey". npj Climate and Atmospheric Science. 3 (1): 18. Bibcode:2020npCAS...3...18H. doi:10.1038/s41612-020-0121-5. hdl:10356/143900. S2CID 218541055.
Armstrong McKay, David; Abrams, Jesse; Winkelmann, Ricarda; Sakschewski, Boris; Loriani, Sina; Fetzer, Ingo; Cornell, Sarah; Rockström, Johan; Staal, Arie; Lenton, Timothy (9 September 2022). "Exceeding 1.5 °C global warming could trigger multiple climate tipping points". Science. 377 (6611): eabn7950. doi:10.1126/science.abn7950. hdl:10871/131584. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 36074831. S2CID 252161375.
Douglass, Anne R.; Newman, Paul A.; Solomon, Susan (1 July 2014). "The Antarctic ozone hole: An update". Physics Today. 67 (7). American Institute of Physics: 42–48. Bibcode:2014PhT....67g..42D. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2449. hdl:1721.1/99159.
Rees-Owen, Rhian L.; Gill, Fiona L.; Newton, Robert J.; Ivanović, Ruza F.; Francis, Jane E.; Riding, James B.; Vane, Christopher H.; Lopes dos Santos, Raquel A. (2018). "The last forests on Antarctica: Reconstructing flora and temperature from the Neogene Sirius Group, Transantarctic Mountains". Organic Geochemistry. 118: 4–14. Bibcode:2018OrGeo.118....4R. doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2018.01.001. hdl:10023/12701. ISSN 0146-6380. S2CID 46651929.
Yermakova, Yelena (3 July 2021). "Legitimacy of the Antarctic Treaty System: is it time for a reform?". The Polar Journal. 11 (2): 342–359. doi:10.1080/2154896X.2021.1977048. hdl:10852/93248. S2CID 239218549.
Długosz-Lisiecka, Magdalena; Krystek, Marcin; Koper, Mariusz; Grala, Tomasz; Leniec-Koper, Hanna; Barasiński, Michał; Talar, Magdalena; Kamiński, Ireneusz; Kibart, Robert; Małecki, Wojciech; Kukliński, Piotr (30 December 2021). "Natural gamma radiation at the sea level around the Antarctic continent recorded south of the 62° parallel". Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Geographica Physica (20): 7–12. doi:10.18778/1427-9711.20.01. hdl:11089/41341. ISSN 2353-6063.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Ji, Fei; Gao, Jinyao; Li, Fei; Shen, Zhongyan; Zhang, Qiao; Li, Yongdong (2017). "Variations of the effective elastic thickness over the Ross Sea and Transantarctic Mountains and implications for their structure and tectonics". Tectonophysics. 717: 127–138. Bibcode:2017Tectp.717..127J. doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2017.07.011. ISSN 0040-1951.
Fretwell, P.; Pritchard, H. D.; Vaughan, D. G.; Bamber, J. L.; Barrand, N. E.; Bell, R.; Bianchi, C.; Bingham, R. G.; Blankenship, D. D.; Casassa, G.; Catania, G.; Callens, D.; Conway, H.; Cook, A. J.; Corr, H. F. J.; Damaske, D.; Damm, V.; Ferraccioli, F.; Forsberg, R.; Fujita, S.; Gim, Y.; Gogineni, P.; Griggs, J. A.; Hindmarsh, R. C. A.; Holmlund, P.; Holt, J. W.; Jacobel, R. W.; Jenkins, A.; Jokat, W.; Jordan, T.; King, E. C.; Kohler, J.; Krabill, W.; Riger-Kusk, M.; Langley, K. A.; Leitchenkov, G.; Leuschen, C.; Luyendyk, B. P.; Matsuoka, K.; Mouginot, J.; Nitsche, F. O.; Nogi, Y.; Nost, O. A.; Popov, S. V.; Rignot, E.; Rippin, D. M.; Rivera, A.; Roberts, J.; Ross, N.; Siegert, M. J.; Smith, A. M.; Steinhage, D.; Studinger, M.; Sun, B.; Tinto, B. K.; Welch, B. C.; Wilson, D.; Young, D. A.; Xiangbin, C.; Zirizzotti, A. (28 February 2013). "Bedmap2: improved ice bed, surface and thickness datasets for Antarctica". The Cryosphere. 7 (1): 375–393. Bibcode:2013TCry....7..375F. doi:10.5194/tc-7-375-2013. hdl:1808/18763. S2CID 13129041.
Olierook, Hugo K.H.; Jourdan, Fred; Merle, Renaud E.; Timms, Nicholas E.; Kusznir, Nick; Muhling, Janet R. (April 2016). "Bunbury Basalt: Gondwana breakup products or earliest vestiges of the Kerguelen mantle plume?". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 440: 20–32. Bibcode:2016E&PSL.440...20O. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2016.02.008. hdl:20.500.11937/13606.
Klages, Johann P.; Salzmann, Ulrich; Bickert, Torsten; Hillenbrand, Claus-Dieter; Gohl, Karsten; Kuhn, Gerhard; Bohaty, Steven M.; Titschack, Jürgen; Müller, Juliane; Frederichs, Thomas; Bauersachs, Thorsten; Ehrmann, Werner; van de Flierdt, Tina; Pereira, Patric Simões; Larter, Robert D.; Lohmann, Gerrit; Niezgodzki, Igor; Uenzelmann-Neben, Gabriele; Zundel, Maximilian; Spiegel, Cornelia; Mark, Chris; Chew, David; Francis, Jane E.; Nehrke, Gernot; Schwarz, Florian; Smith, James A.; Freudenthal, Tim; Esper, Oliver; Pälike, Heiko; Ronge, Thomas A.; Dziadek, Ricarda (2 April 2020). "Temperate rainforests near the South Pole during peak Cretaceous warmth". Nature. 580 (7801): 81–86. Bibcode:2020Natur.580...81K. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2148-5. hdl:10044/1/76835. PMID 32238944. S2CID 214736648.
Rolland, Yann; Bernet, Matthias; van der Beek, Peter; Gautheron, Cécile; Duclaux, Guillaume; Bascou, Jérôme; Balvay, Mélanie; Héraudet, Laura; Sue, Christian; Ménot, René-Pierre (January 2019). "Late Paleozoic Ice Age glaciers shaped East Antarctica landscape" (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 506: 123–133. Bibcode:2019E&PSL.506..123R. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2018.10.044. S2CID 134360219.
Birkenmajer, K. (July 1994). "Evolution of the Pacific margin of the northern Antarctic Peninsula: an overview". Geologische Rundschau. 83 (2): 309–321. Bibcode:1994GeoRu..83..309B. doi:10.1007/BF00210547.
Gaina, Carmen; Müller, R. Dietmar; Brown, Belinda; Ishihara, Takemi; Ivanov, Sergey (July 2007). "Breakup and early seafloor spreading between India and Antarctica". Geophysical Journal International. 170 (1): 151–169. Bibcode:2007GeoJI.170..151G. doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03450.x.
Coria, R. A.; Moly, J. J.; Reguero, M.; Santillana, S.; Marenssi, S. (2013). "A new ornithopod (Dinosauria; Ornithischia) from Antarctica". Cretaceous Research. 41: 186–193. Bibcode:2013CrRes..41..186C. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2012.12.004. hdl:11336/76749.
Rozadilla, Sebastián; Agnolin, Federico L.; Novas, Novas; Rolando, Alexis M. Aranciaga; et al. (2016). "A new ornithopod (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Antarctica and its palaeobiogeographical implications". Cretaceous Research. 57: 311–324. Bibcode:2016CrRes..57..311R. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.09.009. hdl:11336/46572.
Ely, Ricardo C.; Case, Judd A. (April 2019). "Phylogeny of A New Gigantic Paravian (Theropoda; Coelurosauria; Maniraptora) From The Upper Cretaceous Of James Ross Island, Antarctica". Cretaceous Research. 101: 1–16. Bibcode:2019CrRes.101....1E. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.04.003. S2CID 146325060.
Ball, Philip; Eagles, Graeme; Ebinger, Cynthia; McClay, Ken; Totterdell, Jennifer (August 2013). "The spatial and temporal evolution of strain during the separation of Australia and Antarctica" (PDF). Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems. 14 (8): 2771–2799. Bibcode:2013GGG....14.2771B. doi:10.1002/ggge.20160.
England, Matthew H.; Hutchinson, David K.; Santoso, Agus; Sijp, Willem P. (1 August 2017). "Ice–Atmosphere Feedbacks Dominate the Response of the Climate System to Drake Passage Closure". Journal of Climate. 30 (15). American Meteorological Society: 5775. Bibcode:2017JCli...30.5775E. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0554.1. JSTOR 26388506. S2CID 133542067.
DeConto, Robert M.; Pollard, David (16 January 2003). "Rapid Cenozoic glaciation of Antarctica induced by declining atmospheric CO₂" (PDF). Nature. 421 (6920): 245–249. Bibcode:2003Natur.421..245D. doi:10.1038/nature01290. PMID 12529638. S2CID 4326971.
Ashworth, Allan C.; Erwin, Terry L. (2016). "Antarctotrechus balli sp. n. (Carabidae, Trechini): the first ground beetle from Antarctica". ZooKeys (635): 109–122. Bibcode:2016ZooK..635..109A. doi:10.3897/zookeys.635.10535. PMC 5126512. PMID 27917060.
Pour, Amin Beiranvand; Park, Yongcheol; Park, Tae-Yoon S.; Hong, Jong Kuk; Hashim, Mazlan; Woo, Jusun; Ayoobi, Iman (June 2018). "Regional geology mapping using satellite-based remote sensing approach in Northern Victoria Land, Antarctica". Polar Science. 16: 23–46. Bibcode:2018PolSc..16...23P. doi:10.1016/j.polar.2018.02.004.
Paxman, Guy J. G.; Jamieson, Stewart S. R.; Ferraccioli, Fausto; Bentley, Michael J.; Forsberg, Rene; Ross, Neil; Watts, Anthony B.; Corr, Hugh F. J.; Jordan, Tom A. (March 2017). "Uplift and tilting of the Shackleton Range in East Antarctica driven by glacial erosion and normal faulting". Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 122 (3): 2390–2408. Bibcode:2017JGRB..122.2390P. doi:10.1002/2016JB013841.
Salvini, Francesco; et al. (10 November 1997). "Cenozoic geodynamics of the Ross Sea region, Antarctica: Crustal extension, intraplate strike-slip faulting, and tectonic inheritance". Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 102 (B11): 24669–24696. Bibcode:1997JGR...10224669S. doi:10.1029/97JB01643.
Turner, John; et al. (2009). "Record low surface air temperature at Vostok station, Antarctica". Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 114 (D24): D24102. Bibcode:2009JGRD..11424102T. doi:10.1029/2009JD012104. ISSN 2156-2202.
Hui, Fengming; Ci, Tianyu; Cheng, Xiao; Scambo, Ted A.; Liu, Yan; Zhang, Yanmei; Chi, Zhaohui; Huang, Huabing; Wang, Xianwei; Wang, Fang; Zhao, Chen (2014). "Mapping blue-ice areas in Antarctica using ETM+ and MODIS data". Annals of Glaciology. 55 (66): 129–137. Bibcode:2014AnGla..55..129H. doi:10.3189/2014AoG66A069. hdl:1969.1/180875. ISSN 0260-3055. S2CID 22195720.
Fountain, Andrew G.; Nylen, Thomas H.; Monaghan, Andrew; Basagic, Hassan J.; Bromwich, David (April 2010). "Snow in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica". International Journal of Climatology. 30 (5): 633–642. Bibcode:2010IJCli..30..633F. doi:10.1002/joc.1933.
Singh, Hansi A.; Polvani, Lorenzo M. (10 January 2020). "Low Antarctic continental climate sensitivity due to high ice sheet orography". npj Climate and Atmospheric Science. 3 (1): 39. Bibcode:2020npCAS...3...39S. doi:10.1038/s41612-020-00143-w. S2CID 222179485.
Clem, Kyle R.; Fogt, Ryan L.; Turner, John; Lintner, Benjamin R.; Marshall, Gareth J.; Miller, James R.; Renwick, James A. (August 2020). "Record warming at the South Pole during the past three decades". Nature Climate Change. 10 (8): 762–770. Bibcode:2020NatCC..10..762C. doi:10.1038/s41558-020-0815-z. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 220261150.
Bourgeois, Timothée; Goris, Nadine; Schwinger, Jörg; Tjiputra, Jerry F. (17 January 2022). "Stratification constrains future heat and carbon uptake in the Southern Ocean between 30°S and 55°S". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 340. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13..340B. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-27979-5. PMC 8764023. PMID 35039511.
Nauels, Alexander; Rogelj, Joeri; Schleussner, Carl-Friedrich; Meinshausen, Malte; Mengel, Matthias (1 November 2017). "Linking sea level rise and socioeconomic indicators under the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways". Environmental Research Letters. 12 (11): 114002. Bibcode:2017ERL....12k4002N. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aa92b6. hdl:20.500.11850/230713.
L. Bamber, Jonathan; Oppenheimer, Michael; E. Kopp, Robert; P. Aspinall, Willy; M. Cooke, Roger (May 2019). "Ice sheet contributions to future sea-level rise from structured expert judgment". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116 (23): 11195–11200. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11611195B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1817205116. PMC 6561295. PMID 31110015.
Horton, Benjamin P.; Khan, Nicole S.; Cahill, Niamh; Lee, Janice S. H.; Shaw, Timothy A.; Garner, Andra J.; Kemp, Andrew C.; Engelhart, Simon E.; Rahmstorf, Stefan (8 May 2020). "Estimating global mean sea-level rise and its uncertainties by 2100 and 2300 from an expert survey". npj Climate and Atmospheric Science. 3 (1): 18. Bibcode:2020npCAS...3...18H. doi:10.1038/s41612-020-0121-5. hdl:10356/143900. S2CID 218541055.
Pan, Xianliang L.; Li, Bofeng F.; Watanabe, Yutaka W. (10 January 2022). "Intense ocean freshening from melting glacier around the Antarctica during early twenty-first century". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 383. Bibcode:2022NatSR..12..383P. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-04231-6. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8748732. PMID 35013425.
Lau, Sally C. Y.; Wilson, Nerida G.; Golledge, Nicholas R.; Naish, Tim R.; Watts, Phillip C.; Silva, Catarina N. S.; Cooke, Ira R.; Allcock, A. Louise; Mark, Felix C.; Linse, Katrin (21 December 2023). "Genomic evidence for West Antarctic Ice Sheet collapse during the Last Interglacial" (PDF). Science. 382 (6677): 1384–1389. Bibcode:2023Sci...382.1384L. doi:10.1126/science.ade0664. PMID 38127761. S2CID 266436146.
A. Naughten, Kaitlin; R. Holland, Paul; De Rydt, Jan (23 October 2023). "Unavoidable future increase in West Antarctic ice-shelf melting over the twenty-first century". Nature Climate Change. 13 (11): 1222–1228. Bibcode:2023NatCC..13.1222N. doi:10.1038/s41558-023-01818-x. S2CID 264476246.
Garbe, Julius; Albrecht, Torsten; Levermann, Anders; Donges, Jonathan F.; Winkelmann, Ricarda (2020). "The hysteresis of the Antarctic Ice Sheet". Nature. 585 (7826): 538–544. Bibcode:2020Natur.585..538G. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2727-5. PMID 32968257. S2CID 221885420.
Pan, Linda; Powell, Evelyn M.; Latychev, Konstantin; Mitrovica, Jerry X.; Creveling, Jessica R.; Gomez, Natalya; Hoggard, Mark J.; Clark, Peter U. (30 April 2021). "Rapid postglacial rebound amplifies global sea level rise following West Antarctic Ice Sheet collapse". Science Advances. 7 (18). Bibcode:2021SciA....7.7787P. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abf7787. PMC 8087405. PMID 33931453.
Fretwell, P.; et al. (28 February 2013). "Bedmap2: improved ice bed, surface and thickness datasets for Antarctica" (PDF). The Cryosphere. 7 (1): 390. Bibcode:2013TCry....7..375F. doi:10.5194/tc-7-375-2013. S2CID 13129041. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
Crotti, Ilaria; Quiquet, Aurélien; Landais, Amaelle; Stenni, Barbara; Wilson, David J.; Severi, Mirko; Mulvaney, Robert; Wilhelms, Frank; Barbante, Carlo; Frezzotti, Massimo (10 September 2022). "Wilkes subglacial basin ice sheet response to Southern Ocean warming during late Pleistocene interglacials". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 5328. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.5328C. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-32847-3. PMC 9464198. PMID 36088458.
Douglass, Anne R.; Newman, Paul A.; Solomon, Susan (1 July 2014). "The Antarctic ozone hole: An update". Physics Today. 67 (7). American Institute of Physics: 42–48. Bibcode:2014PhT....67g..42D. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2449. hdl:1721.1/99159.
Parkinson, Claire L. (2019). "A 40-y record reveals gradual Antarctic sea ice increases followed by decreases at rates far exceeding the rates seen in the Arctic". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (29): 14414–14423. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11614414P. doi:10.1073/pnas.1906556116. PMC 6642375. PMID 31262810.
Chung, Eui-Seok; Kim, Seong-Joong; Timmermann, Axel; Ha, Kyung-Ja; Lee, Sang-Ki; Stuecker, Malte F.; Rodgers, Keith B.; Lee, Sun-Seon; Huang, Lei (May 2022). "Antarctic sea-ice expansion and Southern Ocean cooling linked to tropical variability". Nature Climate Change. 12 (5): 461–468. Bibcode:2022NatCC..12..461C. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01339-z. S2CID 248151959.
Staniland, Iain J.; Ratcliffe, Norman; Trathan, Philip N.; Forcada, Jaume (2018). "Long term movements and activity patterns of an Antarctic marine apex predator: The leopard seal". PLOS ONE. 13 (6): e0197767. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1397767S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0197767. PMC 5988266. PMID 29870541.
Backhaus, Theresa; Meeßen, Joachim; Demets, René; de Vera, Jean-Pierre; Ott, Sieglinde (2019). "Characterization of viability of the lichen Buellia frigida after 1.5 years in space on the International Space Station". Astrobiology. 19 (2): 233–241. Bibcode:2019AsBio..19..233B. doi:10.1089/ast.2018.1894. PMID 30742495. S2CID 73420634.
Godinho, Valeria M. (July 2013). "Diversity and bioprospecting of fungal communities associated with endemic and cold-adapted macroalgae in Antarctica". The ISME Journal. 7 (7). Nature Publishing Group: 1434–1451. Bibcode:2013ISMEJ...7.1434G. doi:10.1038/ismej.2013.77. PMC 3695302. PMID 23702515.
Rees-Owen, Rhian L.; Gill, Fiona L.; Newton, Robert J.; Ivanović, Ruza F.; Francis, Jane E.; Riding, James B.; Vane, Christopher H.; Lopes dos Santos, Raquel A. (2018). "The last forests on Antarctica: Reconstructing flora and temperature from the Neogene Sirius Group, Transantarctic Mountains". Organic Geochemistry. 118: 4–14. Bibcode:2018OrGeo.118....4R. doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2018.01.001. hdl:10023/12701. ISSN 0146-6380. S2CID 46651929.
Chwedorzewska, K.J.; Giełwanowska, I.; Olech, M.; Molina-Montenegro, M.A.; Wódkiewicz, M.; Galera, H. (November 2015). "Poa annua L. in the maritime Antarctic: an overview". Polar Record. 51 (6): 637–643. Bibcode:2015PoRec..51..637C. doi:10.1017/S0032247414000916. S2CID 84747627.
Bulat, Sergey A. (28 January 2016). "Microbiology of the subglacial Lake Vostok: first results of borehole-frozen lake water analysis and prospects for searching for lake inhabitants". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. 374 (2059). The Royal Society. Abstract. Bibcode:2016RSPTA.37440292B. doi:10.1098/rsta.2014.0292. PMID 26667905. S2CID 8399775.
Wauchope, Hannah S.; Shaw, Justine D.; Terauds, Aleks (2019). "A snapshot of biodiversity protection in Antarctica". Nature Communications. 10 (1): 946. Bibcode:2019NatCo..10..946W. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-08915-6. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 6391489. PMID 30808907.
Armstrong, Terence E. (September 1971). "Bellingshausen and the discovery of Antarctica". Polar Record. 15 (99): 887–889. Bibcode:1971PoRec..15..887A. doi:10.1017/S0032247400062112. S2CID 129664580.
Tammiksaar, E. (September 2016). "The Russian Antarctic Expedition under the command of Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen and its reception in Russia and the world". Polar Record. 52 (5): 578–600. Bibcode:2016PoRec..52..578T. doi:10.1017/S0032247416000449. S2CID 132425113.
Hobbs, William H. (October 1932). "Wilkes Land Rediscovered". Geographical Review. 22 (4): 640. Bibcode:1932GeoRv..22..632H. doi:10.2307/208819. JSTOR 208819.
Norman, F. I.; Gibson, J. A. E.; Burgess, J. S. (October 1998). "Klarius Mikkelsen's 1935 landing in the Vestfold Hills, East Antarctica: some fiction and some facts". Polar Record. 34 (191): 293–304. Bibcode:1998PoRec..34..293N. doi:10.1017/S0032247400025985. S2CID 131433193.
Davis, Georgina (30 January 2017). "A history of McMurdo Station through its architecture". Polar Record. 53 (2). Cambridge University Press: 167–185. Bibcode:2017PoRec..53..167D. doi:10.1017/S0032247416000747. S2CID 132258248.
Stoddart, Michael (August 2010). "'Antarctic biology in the 21st century – Advances in, and beyond the international polar year 2007–2008'". Polar Science. 4 (2): 97–101. Bibcode:2010PolSc...4...97S. doi:10.1016/j.polar.2010.04.004.
Burton, Michael G. (2010). "Astronomy in Antarctica". The Astronomy & Astrophysics Review. 18 (4): 417–469. arXiv:1007.2225. Bibcode:2010A&ARv..18..417B. doi:10.1007/s00159-010-0032-2. S2CID 16843819.

iaato.org

"During Your Visit". International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators. Archived from the original on 7 June 2020. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
"IAATO Antarctic visitor figures 2019–2020". Data & Statistics. International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators. July 2020. Archived from the original on 9 June 2020. Retrieved 14 February 2022.

internationalaffairs.org.au

Press, Tony (5 October 2016). "Antarctica: The Madrid Protocol 25 Years On". Australian Institute of International Affairs. Archived from the original on 18 January 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2022.

ipcc.ch

Fox-Kemper, B.; Hewitt, H.T.; Xiao, C.; Aðalgeirsdóttir, G.; Drijfhout, S.S.; Edwards, T.L.; Golledge, N.R.; Hemer, M.; Kopp, R.E.; Krinner, G.; Mix, A. (2021). Masson-Delmotte, V.; Zhai, P.; Pirani, A.; Connors, S.L.; Péan, C.; Berger, S.; Caud, N.; Chen, Y.; Goldfarb, L. (eds.). "Chapter 9: Ocean, Cryosphere and Sea Level Change" (PDF). Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA: 1270–1272.

jotdown.es

Calamari, Andrea (June 2022). "El conjurado que gobernó la Antártida" (in Spanish). Jot Down. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2022.

jstor.org

England, Matthew H.; Hutchinson, David K.; Santoso, Agus; Sijp, Willem P. (1 August 2017). "Ice–Atmosphere Feedbacks Dominate the Response of the Climate System to Drake Passage Closure". Journal of Climate. 30 (15). American Meteorological Society: 5775. Bibcode:2017JCli...30.5775E. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0554.1. JSTOR 26388506. S2CID 133542067.
Hobbs, William H. (October 1932). "Wilkes Land Rediscovered". Geographical Review. 22 (4): 640. Bibcode:1932GeoRv..22..632H. doi:10.2307/208819. JSTOR 208819.

knaw.nl

wi.knaw.nl

Selbmann, L; de Hoog, G S; Mazzaglia, A; Friedmann, E. I.; Onofri, S (2005). "Fungi at the edge of life: cryptoendolithic black fungi from Antarctic desert" (PDF). Studies in Mycology. 51: 1–32. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.

loc.gov

blogs.loc.gov

Smith, Cynthia (21 September 2021). "Reaching the South Pole During the Heroic Age of Exploration | Worlds Revealed". The Library of Congress. Retrieved 17 April 2024.

webarchive.loc.gov

"Dates in American Naval History: October". Naval History and Heritage Command. United States Navy. Archived from the original on 26 June 2004. Retrieved 12 February 2006.

muohio.edu

units.muohio.edu

Sandro, Luke; Constible, Juanita. "Antarctic Bestiary – Terrestrial Animals". Laboratory for Ecophysiological Cryobiology. Miami University. Archived from the original on 4 May 2019. Retrieved 22 October 2011.

nasa.gov

Bates, Sofie (30 October 2020). "Large, Deep Antarctic Ozone Hole Persisting into November". NASA. Archived from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
Talbert, Tricia (14 November 2016). "Science from the Sky: NASA Renews Search for Antarctic Meteorites". NASA. Archived from the original on 19 November 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2022.

climate.nasa.gov

"Facts / Vital signs / Ice Sheets / Antarctica Mass Variation Since 2002". climate.NASA.gov. NASA. 2020. Archived from the original on 9 December 2020.

ntrs.nasa.gov

Hoover, Richard Brice; Pikuta, Elena V. (January 2010). "5.4: Microbial Extremophiles from Lake Untersee". Psychrophilic and Psychrotolerant Microbial Extremophiles in Polar Environments (PDF) (Report). NASA. pp. 25–26. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 January 2022. Retrieved 30 January 2022.

science.nasa.gov

Coulter, Dana. Tony Phillips (ed.). "Extremophile Hunt Begins". Science News. NASA. Archived from the original on 23 March 2010. Retrieved 22 October 2011.

earthobservatory.nasa.gov

"Finding Meteorite Hotspots in Antarctica". Earth Observatory. NASA. 9 March 2022. Archived from the original on 9 March 2022. Retrieved 2 April 2022.

www-curator.jsc.nasa.gov

"Meteorites from Antarctica". NASA. Archived from the original on 6 March 2006. Retrieved 9 February 2006.

nationalacademies.org

nap.nationalacademies.org

Mid-Term Assessment of Progress on the 2015 Strategic Vision for Antarctic and Southern Ocean Research. The National Academies Press. 2021. doi:10.17226/26338. ISBN 978-0-309-26818-9. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
Mid-Term Assessment of Progress on the 2015 Strategic Vision for Antarctic and Southern Ocean Research. The National Academies Press. 2021. doi:10.17226/26338. ISBN 978-0-309-26818-9. Retrieved 27 March 2024.

nationalgeographic.org

"Antarctica". Resource Library. National Geographic. 4 January 2012. Archived from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved 31 August 2020.

nature.com

Clem, Kyle R.; Fogt, Ryan L.; Turner, John; Lintner, Benjamin R.; Marshall, Gareth J.; Miller, James R.; Renwick, James A. (August 2020). "Record warming at the South Pole during the past three decades". Nature Climate Change. 10 (8): 762–770. Bibcode:2020NatCC..10..762C. doi:10.1038/s41558-020-0815-z. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 220261150.
Roland, Thomas P.; Bartlett, Oliver T.; Charman, Dan J.; Anderson, Karen; Hodgson, Dominic A.; Amesbury, Matthew J.; Maclean, Ilya; Fretwell, Peter T.; Fleming, Andrew (4 October 2024). "Sustained greening of the Antarctic Peninsula observed from satellites". Nature Geoscience: 1–6. doi:10.1038/s41561-024-01564-5. ISSN 1752-0908.

navy.mil

history.navy.mil

"Dates in American Naval History: October". Naval History and Heritage Command. United States Navy. Archived from the original on 26 June 2004. Retrieved 12 February 2006.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Klages, Johann P.; Salzmann, Ulrich; Bickert, Torsten; Hillenbrand, Claus-Dieter; Gohl, Karsten; Kuhn, Gerhard; Bohaty, Steven M.; Titschack, Jürgen; Müller, Juliane; Frederichs, Thomas; Bauersachs, Thorsten; Ehrmann, Werner; van de Flierdt, Tina; Pereira, Patric Simões; Larter, Robert D.; Lohmann, Gerrit; Niezgodzki, Igor; Uenzelmann-Neben, Gabriele; Zundel, Maximilian; Spiegel, Cornelia; Mark, Chris; Chew, David; Francis, Jane E.; Nehrke, Gernot; Schwarz, Florian; Smith, James A.; Freudenthal, Tim; Esper, Oliver; Pälike, Heiko; Ronge, Thomas A.; Dziadek, Ricarda (2 April 2020). "Temperate rainforests near the South Pole during peak Cretaceous warmth". Nature. 580 (7801): 81–86. Bibcode:2020Natur.580...81K. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2148-5. hdl:10044/1/76835. PMID 32238944. S2CID 214736648.
DeConto, Robert M.; Pollard, David (16 January 2003). "Rapid Cenozoic glaciation of Antarctica induced by declining atmospheric CO₂" (PDF). Nature. 421 (6920): 245–249. Bibcode:2003Natur.421..245D. doi:10.1038/nature01290. PMID 12529638. S2CID 4326971.
Ashworth, Allan C.; Erwin, Terry L. (2016). "Antarctotrechus balli sp. n. (Carabidae, Trechini): the first ground beetle from Antarctica". ZooKeys (635): 109–122. Bibcode:2016ZooK..635..109A. doi:10.3897/zookeys.635.10535. PMC 5126512. PMID 27917060.
Bourgeois, Timothée; Goris, Nadine; Schwinger, Jörg; Tjiputra, Jerry F. (17 January 2022). "Stratification constrains future heat and carbon uptake in the Southern Ocean between 30°S and 55°S". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 340. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13..340B. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-27979-5. PMC 8764023. PMID 35039511.
L. Bamber, Jonathan; Oppenheimer, Michael; E. Kopp, Robert; P. Aspinall, Willy; M. Cooke, Roger (May 2019). "Ice sheet contributions to future sea-level rise from structured expert judgment". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116 (23): 11195–11200. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11611195B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1817205116. PMC 6561295. PMID 31110015.
Silvano, Alessandro; Rintoul, Stephen Rich; Peña-Molino, Beatriz; Hobbs, William Richard; van Wijk, Esmee; Aoki, Shigeru; Tamura, Takeshi; Williams, Guy Darvall (18 April 2018). "Freshening by glacial meltwater enhances the melting of ice shelves and reduces the formation of Antarctic Bottom Water". Science Advances. 4 (4): eaap9467. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aap9467. PMC 5906079. PMID 29675467.
Pan, Xianliang L.; Li, Bofeng F.; Watanabe, Yutaka W. (10 January 2022). "Intense ocean freshening from melting glacier around the Antarctica during early twenty-first century". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 383. Bibcode:2022NatSR..12..383P. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-04231-6. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8748732. PMID 35013425.
Potapowicz, Joanna; Szumińska, Danuta; Szopińska, Małgorzata; Polkowska, Żaneta (15 February 2019). "The influence of global climate change on the environmental fate of anthropogenic pollution released from the permafrost: Part I. Case study of Antarctica". Science of the Total Environment. 651 (Pt 1): 1534–1548. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.168. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 30360282. S2CID 53093132.
Lau, Sally C. Y.; Wilson, Nerida G.; Golledge, Nicholas R.; Naish, Tim R.; Watts, Phillip C.; Silva, Catarina N. S.; Cooke, Ira R.; Allcock, A. Louise; Mark, Felix C.; Linse, Katrin (21 December 2023). "Genomic evidence for West Antarctic Ice Sheet collapse during the Last Interglacial" (PDF). Science. 382 (6677): 1384–1389. Bibcode:2023Sci...382.1384L. doi:10.1126/science.ade0664. PMID 38127761. S2CID 266436146.
Garbe, Julius; Albrecht, Torsten; Levermann, Anders; Donges, Jonathan F.; Winkelmann, Ricarda (2020). "The hysteresis of the Antarctic Ice Sheet". Nature. 585 (7826): 538–544. Bibcode:2020Natur.585..538G. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2727-5. PMID 32968257. S2CID 221885420.
Armstrong McKay, David; Abrams, Jesse; Winkelmann, Ricarda; Sakschewski, Boris; Loriani, Sina; Fetzer, Ingo; Cornell, Sarah; Rockström, Johan; Staal, Arie; Lenton, Timothy (9 September 2022). "Exceeding 1.5 °C global warming could trigger multiple climate tipping points". Science. 377 (6611): eabn7950. doi:10.1126/science.abn7950. hdl:10871/131584. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 36074831. S2CID 252161375.
Pan, Linda; Powell, Evelyn M.; Latychev, Konstantin; Mitrovica, Jerry X.; Creveling, Jessica R.; Gomez, Natalya; Hoggard, Mark J.; Clark, Peter U. (30 April 2021). "Rapid postglacial rebound amplifies global sea level rise following West Antarctic Ice Sheet collapse". Science Advances. 7 (18). Bibcode:2021SciA....7.7787P. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abf7787. PMC 8087405. PMID 33931453.
Crotti, Ilaria; Quiquet, Aurélien; Landais, Amaelle; Stenni, Barbara; Wilson, David J.; Severi, Mirko; Mulvaney, Robert; Wilhelms, Frank; Barbante, Carlo; Frezzotti, Massimo (10 September 2022). "Wilkes subglacial basin ice sheet response to Southern Ocean warming during late Pleistocene interglacials". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 5328. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.5328C. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-32847-3. PMC 9464198. PMID 36088458.
Schiermeier, Quirin (12 August 2009). "Atmospheric science: Fixing the sky". Nature. 460 (7257): 792–795. doi:10.1038/460792a. PMID 19675624.
Parkinson, Claire L. (2019). "A 40-y record reveals gradual Antarctic sea ice increases followed by decreases at rates far exceeding the rates seen in the Arctic". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (29): 14414–14423. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11614414P. doi:10.1073/pnas.1906556116. PMC 6642375. PMID 31262810.
Ancel, André; Beaulieu, Michaël; Gilbert, Caroline (January 2013). "The different breeding strategies of penguins: A review". Comptes Rendus Biologies. 336 (1): 1–12. doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2013.02.002. PMID 23537764.
Staniland, Iain J.; Ratcliffe, Norman; Trathan, Philip N.; Forcada, Jaume (2018). "Long term movements and activity patterns of an Antarctic marine apex predator: The leopard seal". PLOS ONE. 13 (6): e0197767. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1397767S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0197767. PMC 5988266. PMID 29870541.
Backhaus, Theresa; Meeßen, Joachim; Demets, René; de Vera, Jean-Pierre; Ott, Sieglinde (2019). "Characterization of viability of the lichen Buellia frigida after 1.5 years in space on the International Space Station". Astrobiology. 19 (2): 233–241. Bibcode:2019AsBio..19..233B. doi:10.1089/ast.2018.1894. PMID 30742495. S2CID 73420634.
Godinho, Valeria M. (July 2013). "Diversity and bioprospecting of fungal communities associated with endemic and cold-adapted macroalgae in Antarctica". The ISME Journal. 7 (7). Nature Publishing Group: 1434–1451. Bibcode:2013ISMEJ...7.1434G. doi:10.1038/ismej.2013.77. PMC 3695302. PMID 23702515.
Morawetz, Klaus; Thoms, Silke; Kutschan, Bernd (3 March 2017). "Formation of brine channels in sea ice". The European Physical Journal E. 40 (3): 25. arXiv:1406.5031. doi:10.1140/epje/i2017-11512-x. ISSN 1292-895X. PMID 28255919. S2CID 3759495.
Bulat, Sergey A. (28 January 2016). "Microbiology of the subglacial Lake Vostok: first results of borehole-frozen lake water analysis and prospects for searching for lake inhabitants". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. 374 (2059). The Royal Society. Abstract. Bibcode:2016RSPTA.37440292B. doi:10.1098/rsta.2014.0292. PMID 26667905. S2CID 8399775.
Weisleitner, Klemens; et al. (10 May 2019). Pierre Amato (ed.). "Source Environments of the Microbiome in Perennially Ice-Covered Lake Untersee, Antarctica". Frontiers in Microbiology. 10: 1019. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.01019. PMC 6524460. PMID 31134036.
Wauchope, Hannah S.; Shaw, Justine D.; Terauds, Aleks (2019). "A snapshot of biodiversity protection in Antarctica". Nature Communications. 10 (1): 946. Bibcode:2019NatCo..10..946W. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-08915-6. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 6391489. PMID 30808907.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ashworth, Allan C.; Erwin, Terry L. (2016). "Antarctotrechus balli sp. n. (Carabidae, Trechini): the first ground beetle from Antarctica". ZooKeys (635): 109–122. Bibcode:2016ZooK..635..109A. doi:10.3897/zookeys.635.10535. PMC 5126512. PMID 27917060.
Bourgeois, Timothée; Goris, Nadine; Schwinger, Jörg; Tjiputra, Jerry F. (17 January 2022). "Stratification constrains future heat and carbon uptake in the Southern Ocean between 30°S and 55°S". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 340. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13..340B. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-27979-5. PMC 8764023. PMID 35039511.
L. Bamber, Jonathan; Oppenheimer, Michael; E. Kopp, Robert; P. Aspinall, Willy; M. Cooke, Roger (May 2019). "Ice sheet contributions to future sea-level rise from structured expert judgment". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116 (23): 11195–11200. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11611195B. doi:10.1073/pnas.1817205116. PMC 6561295. PMID 31110015.
Silvano, Alessandro; Rintoul, Stephen Rich; Peña-Molino, Beatriz; Hobbs, William Richard; van Wijk, Esmee; Aoki, Shigeru; Tamura, Takeshi; Williams, Guy Darvall (18 April 2018). "Freshening by glacial meltwater enhances the melting of ice shelves and reduces the formation of Antarctic Bottom Water". Science Advances. 4 (4): eaap9467. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aap9467. PMC 5906079. PMID 29675467.
Pan, Xianliang L.; Li, Bofeng F.; Watanabe, Yutaka W. (10 January 2022). "Intense ocean freshening from melting glacier around the Antarctica during early twenty-first century". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 383. Bibcode:2022NatSR..12..383P. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-04231-6. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8748732. PMID 35013425.
Pan, Linda; Powell, Evelyn M.; Latychev, Konstantin; Mitrovica, Jerry X.; Creveling, Jessica R.; Gomez, Natalya; Hoggard, Mark J.; Clark, Peter U. (30 April 2021). "Rapid postglacial rebound amplifies global sea level rise following West Antarctic Ice Sheet collapse". Science Advances. 7 (18). Bibcode:2021SciA....7.7787P. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abf7787. PMC 8087405. PMID 33931453.
Crotti, Ilaria; Quiquet, Aurélien; Landais, Amaelle; Stenni, Barbara; Wilson, David J.; Severi, Mirko; Mulvaney, Robert; Wilhelms, Frank; Barbante, Carlo; Frezzotti, Massimo (10 September 2022). "Wilkes subglacial basin ice sheet response to Southern Ocean warming during late Pleistocene interglacials". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 5328. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.5328C. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-32847-3. PMC 9464198. PMID 36088458.
Parkinson, Claire L. (2019). "A 40-y record reveals gradual Antarctic sea ice increases followed by decreases at rates far exceeding the rates seen in the Arctic". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (29): 14414–14423. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11614414P. doi:10.1073/pnas.1906556116. PMC 6642375. PMID 31262810.
Staniland, Iain J.; Ratcliffe, Norman; Trathan, Philip N.; Forcada, Jaume (2018). "Long term movements and activity patterns of an Antarctic marine apex predator: The leopard seal". PLOS ONE. 13 (6): e0197767. Bibcode:2018PLoSO..1397767S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0197767. PMC 5988266. PMID 29870541.
Godinho, Valeria M. (July 2013). "Diversity and bioprospecting of fungal communities associated with endemic and cold-adapted macroalgae in Antarctica". The ISME Journal. 7 (7). Nature Publishing Group: 1434–1451. Bibcode:2013ISMEJ...7.1434G. doi:10.1038/ismej.2013.77. PMC 3695302. PMID 23702515.
Weisleitner, Klemens; et al. (10 May 2019). Pierre Amato (ed.). "Source Environments of the Microbiome in Perennially Ice-Covered Lake Untersee, Antarctica". Frontiers in Microbiology. 10: 1019. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.01019. PMC 6524460. PMID 31134036.
Wauchope, Hannah S.; Shaw, Justine D.; Terauds, Aleks (2019). "A snapshot of biodiversity protection in Antarctica". Nature Communications. 10 (1): 946. Bibcode:2019NatCo..10..946W. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-08915-6. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 6391489. PMID 30808907.

nls.uk

digital.nls.uk

"Highlights from the Bartholomew Archive: The naming of Antarctica". The Bartholomew Archive. National Library of Scotland. Archived from the original on 18 February 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2022.

noaa.gov

oceanservice.noaa.gov

"How many oceans are there?". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2022.

gfdl.noaa.gov

Hallberg, Robert; Sergienko, Olga (2019). "Ice Sheet Dynamics". Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory. Archived from the original on 28 April 2021. Retrieved 7 February 2021.

csl.noaa.gov

"Q10: Why has an "ozone hole" appeared over Antarctica when ozone-depleting substances are present throughout the stratosphere?" (PDF). 20 Questions: 2010 Update. NOAA. 2010. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2022.

repository.library.noaa.gov

Chung, Eui-Seok; Kim, Seong-Joong; Timmermann, Axel; Ha, Kyung-Ja; Lee, Sang-Ki; Stuecker, Malte F.; Rodgers, Keith B.; Lee, Sun-Seon; Huang, Lei (May 2022). "Antarctic sea-ice expansion and Southern Ocean cooling linked to tropical variability". Nature Climate Change. 12 (5): 461–468. Bibcode:2022NatCC..12..461C. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01339-z. S2CID 248151959.

nsf.gov

"Science Goals: Celebrating a Century of Science and Exploration". National Science Foundation. 2011. Archived from the original on 29 December 2007. Retrieved 19 January 2022.

nytimes.com

Sullivan, Walter (19 December 1976). "Soviet Team Finds a 'Mountain of Iron' in Antarctica". New York Times. Archived from the original on 14 March 2022. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
Gorman, James (6 February 2013). "Bacteria Found Deep Under Antarctic Ice, Scientists Say". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 January 2022. Retrieved 6 February 2013.

oed.com

"Antarctic". Oxford English Dictionary (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press. December 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2022. (Subscription or participating institution membership required.)

pan.pl

app.pan.pl

Smith, Nathan D.; Pol, Diego (2007). "Anatomy of a basal sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Early Jurassic Hanson Formation of Antarctica" (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 52 (4): 657–674. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 12 January 2012.

pik-potsdam.de

publications.pik-potsdam.de

Garbe, Julius; Albrecht, Torsten; Levermann, Anders; Donges, Jonathan F.; Winkelmann, Ricarda (2020). "The hysteresis of the Antarctic Ice Sheet". Nature. 585 (7826): 538–544. Bibcode:2020Natur.585..538G. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2727-5. PMID 32968257. S2CID 221885420.

polarjournal.ch

Kubny, Heiner (31 August 2022). "Freddie Mercury in Antarctica". Polar Journal. Retrieved 26 August 2024.

postimees.ee

leht.postimees.ee

Tammiksaar, Erki (14 December 2013). "Punane Bellingshausen" [Red Bellingshausen]. Postimees (in Estonian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2022. Retrieved 13 February 2022.

pravoslavye.org.ua

Владимир Петраков: 'Антарктика – это особая атмосфера, где живут очень интересные люди' [Vladimir Petrakov: "Antarctic is a special world, full of very interesting people"]. Pravoslavye (in Russian). 28 April 2021. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 28 February 2009.

rah.es

dbe.rah.es

"Pedro Sancho de la Hoz" (in Spanish). Real Academia de la Historia. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 25 August 2022.

rero.ch

doc.rero.ch

DeConto, Robert M.; Pollard, David (16 January 2003). "Rapid Cenozoic glaciation of Antarctica induced by declining atmospheric CO₂" (PDF). Nature. 421 (6920): 245–249. Bibcode:2003Natur.421..245D. doi:10.1038/nature01290. PMID 12529638. S2CID 4326971.

researchgate.net

Gelfo, Javier Nicolás; Goin, Francisco Javier; Bauzá, Nicolás; Reguero, Marcelo Alfredo (October 2019). "The Fossil Record of Antarctic Land Mammals: Commented Review and Hypotheses for Future Research". Advances in Polar Sciences. 30 (3): 274–292. doi:10.13679/j.advps.2019.0021. hdl:11336/154407.
Raha, Bipasa (2013). "The Search for Earth-Like Habitable Planet: Antarctica Lake Vostok May be Jupiter's Europa". Science and Culture (79): 120–122. ISSN 0036-8156. Archived from the original on 2 April 2022. Retrieved 20 February 2022.

royalsociety.org.nz

"Pamela Young". Royal Society Te Apārangi. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.

rsssf.org

"Antarctica - football/soccer matches". RSSSF. 19 May 1911. Retrieved 26 August 2024.

rwu.edu

docs.rwu.edu

Steig, Eric; Schneider, David; Rutherford, Scott; Mann, Michael E.; Comiso, Josefino; Shindell, Drew (1 January 2009). "Warming of the Antarctic ice-sheet surface since the 1957 International Geophysical Year". Arts & Sciences Faculty Publications.

sail-world.com

"Antarctica Cup Yacht Race". Sail-World.com. 16 August 2007. Retrieved 26 August 2024.

sandiegouniontribune.com

"IN PERSON: Adventurer set to tackle the great white south". 16 June 2012. Retrieved 9 September 2024.

scar.org

"Antarctic Treaty". Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research. Archived from the original on 6 February 2006. Retrieved 9 February 2006.

science.org

Armstrong McKay, David; Abrams, Jesse; Winkelmann, Ricarda; Sakschewski, Boris; Loriani, Sina; Fetzer, Ingo; Cornell, Sarah; Rockström, Johan; Staal, Arie; Lenton, Timothy (9 September 2022). "Exceeding 1.5 °C global warming could trigger multiple climate tipping points". Science. 377 (6611): eabn7950. doi:10.1126/science.abn7950. hdl:10871/131584. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 36074831. S2CID 252161375.

sciencedirect.com

Campbell & Claridge 1987. Campbell, I.B.; Claridge, G.G.C., eds. (1987). "Chapter 2 the Geology and Geomorphology of Antarctica". Antarctica: Soils, Weathering Processes and Environment. Developments in Soil Science. Vol. 16. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp. 7–42. doi:10.1016/S0166-2481(08)70150-8. ISBN 978-0-444-42784-7. ISSN 0166-2481.
Potapowicz, Joanna; Szumińska, Danuta; Szopińska, Małgorzata; Polkowska, Żaneta (15 February 2019). "The influence of global climate change on the environmental fate of anthropogenic pollution released from the permafrost: Part I. Case study of Antarctica". Science of the Total Environment. 651 (Pt 1): 1534–1548. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.168. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 30360282. S2CID 53093132.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Fretwell, P.; Pritchard, H. D.; Vaughan, D. G.; Bamber, J. L.; Barrand, N. E.; Bell, R.; Bianchi, C.; Bingham, R. G.; Blankenship, D. D.; Casassa, G.; Catania, G.; Callens, D.; Conway, H.; Cook, A. J.; Corr, H. F. J.; Damaske, D.; Damm, V.; Ferraccioli, F.; Forsberg, R.; Fujita, S.; Gim, Y.; Gogineni, P.; Griggs, J. A.; Hindmarsh, R. C. A.; Holmlund, P.; Holt, J. W.; Jacobel, R. W.; Jenkins, A.; Jokat, W.; Jordan, T.; King, E. C.; Kohler, J.; Krabill, W.; Riger-Kusk, M.; Langley, K. A.; Leitchenkov, G.; Leuschen, C.; Luyendyk, B. P.; Matsuoka, K.; Mouginot, J.; Nitsche, F. O.; Nogi, Y.; Nost, O. A.; Popov, S. V.; Rignot, E.; Rippin, D. M.; Rivera, A.; Roberts, J.; Ross, N.; Siegert, M. J.; Smith, A. M.; Steinhage, D.; Studinger, M.; Sun, B.; Tinto, B. K.; Welch, B. C.; Wilson, D.; Young, D. A.; Xiangbin, C.; Zirizzotti, A. (28 February 2013). "Bedmap2: improved ice bed, surface and thickness datasets for Antarctica". The Cryosphere. 7 (1): 375–393. Bibcode:2013TCry....7..375F. doi:10.5194/tc-7-375-2013. hdl:1808/18763. S2CID 13129041.
Klages, Johann P.; Salzmann, Ulrich; Bickert, Torsten; Hillenbrand, Claus-Dieter; Gohl, Karsten; Kuhn, Gerhard; Bohaty, Steven M.; Titschack, Jürgen; Müller, Juliane; Frederichs, Thomas; Bauersachs, Thorsten; Ehrmann, Werner; van de Flierdt, Tina; Pereira, Patric Simões; Larter, Robert D.; Lohmann, Gerrit; Niezgodzki, Igor; Uenzelmann-Neben, Gabriele; Zundel, Maximilian; Spiegel, Cornelia; Mark, Chris; Chew, David; Francis, Jane E.; Nehrke, Gernot; Schwarz, Florian; Smith, James A.; Freudenthal, Tim; Esper, Oliver; Pälike, Heiko; Ronge, Thomas A.; Dziadek, Ricarda (2 April 2020). "Temperate rainforests near the South Pole during peak Cretaceous warmth". Nature. 580 (7801): 81–86. Bibcode:2020Natur.580...81K. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2148-5. hdl:10044/1/76835. PMID 32238944. S2CID 214736648.
Rolland, Yann; Bernet, Matthias; van der Beek, Peter; Gautheron, Cécile; Duclaux, Guillaume; Bascou, Jérôme; Balvay, Mélanie; Héraudet, Laura; Sue, Christian; Ménot, René-Pierre (January 2019). "Late Paleozoic Ice Age glaciers shaped East Antarctica landscape" (PDF). Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 506: 123–133. Bibcode:2019E&PSL.506..123R. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2018.10.044. S2CID 134360219.
Crame, James Alistair (1989). "Origins and Evolution of the Antarctic Biota". Special Publications. 47. Geological Society of London: 90. doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1989.047.01.01. S2CID 131433262.
Ely, Ricardo C.; Case, Judd A. (April 2019). "Phylogeny of A New Gigantic Paravian (Theropoda; Coelurosauria; Maniraptora) From The Upper Cretaceous Of James Ross Island, Antarctica". Cretaceous Research. 101: 1–16. Bibcode:2019CrRes.101....1E. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.04.003. S2CID 146325060.
England, Matthew H.; Hutchinson, David K.; Santoso, Agus; Sijp, Willem P. (1 August 2017). "Ice–Atmosphere Feedbacks Dominate the Response of the Climate System to Drake Passage Closure". Journal of Climate. 30 (15). American Meteorological Society: 5775. Bibcode:2017JCli...30.5775E. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0554.1. JSTOR 26388506. S2CID 133542067.
DeConto, Robert M.; Pollard, David (16 January 2003). "Rapid Cenozoic glaciation of Antarctica induced by declining atmospheric CO₂" (PDF). Nature. 421 (6920): 245–249. Bibcode:2003Natur.421..245D. doi:10.1038/nature01290. PMID 12529638. S2CID 4326971.
Hui, Fengming; Ci, Tianyu; Cheng, Xiao; Scambo, Ted A.; Liu, Yan; Zhang, Yanmei; Chi, Zhaohui; Huang, Huabing; Wang, Xianwei; Wang, Fang; Zhao, Chen (2014). "Mapping blue-ice areas in Antarctica using ETM+ and MODIS data". Annals of Glaciology. 55 (66): 129–137. Bibcode:2014AnGla..55..129H. doi:10.3189/2014AoG66A069. hdl:1969.1/180875. ISSN 0260-3055. S2CID 22195720.
Singh, Hansi A.; Polvani, Lorenzo M. (10 January 2020). "Low Antarctic continental climate sensitivity due to high ice sheet orography". npj Climate and Atmospheric Science. 3 (1): 39. Bibcode:2020npCAS...3...39S. doi:10.1038/s41612-020-00143-w. S2CID 222179485.
Clem, Kyle R.; Fogt, Ryan L.; Turner, John; Lintner, Benjamin R.; Marshall, Gareth J.; Miller, James R.; Renwick, James A. (August 2020). "Record warming at the South Pole during the past three decades". Nature Climate Change. 10 (8): 762–770. Bibcode:2020NatCC..10..762C. doi:10.1038/s41558-020-0815-z. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 220261150.
Horton, Benjamin P.; Khan, Nicole S.; Cahill, Niamh; Lee, Janice S. H.; Shaw, Timothy A.; Garner, Andra J.; Kemp, Andrew C.; Engelhart, Simon E.; Rahmstorf, Stefan (8 May 2020). "Estimating global mean sea-level rise and its uncertainties by 2100 and 2300 from an expert survey". npj Climate and Atmospheric Science. 3 (1): 18. Bibcode:2020npCAS...3...18H. doi:10.1038/s41612-020-0121-5. hdl:10356/143900. S2CID 218541055.
Potapowicz, Joanna; Szumińska, Danuta; Szopińska, Małgorzata; Polkowska, Żaneta (15 February 2019). "The influence of global climate change on the environmental fate of anthropogenic pollution released from the permafrost: Part I. Case study of Antarctica". Science of the Total Environment. 651 (Pt 1): 1534–1548. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.168. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 30360282. S2CID 53093132.
Lau, Sally C. Y.; Wilson, Nerida G.; Golledge, Nicholas R.; Naish, Tim R.; Watts, Phillip C.; Silva, Catarina N. S.; Cooke, Ira R.; Allcock, A. Louise; Mark, Felix C.; Linse, Katrin (21 December 2023). "Genomic evidence for West Antarctic Ice Sheet collapse during the Last Interglacial" (PDF). Science. 382 (6677): 1384–1389. Bibcode:2023Sci...382.1384L. doi:10.1126/science.ade0664. PMID 38127761. S2CID 266436146.
A. Naughten, Kaitlin; R. Holland, Paul; De Rydt, Jan (23 October 2023). "Unavoidable future increase in West Antarctic ice-shelf melting over the twenty-first century". Nature Climate Change. 13 (11): 1222–1228. Bibcode:2023NatCC..13.1222N. doi:10.1038/s41558-023-01818-x. S2CID 264476246.
Garbe, Julius; Albrecht, Torsten; Levermann, Anders; Donges, Jonathan F.; Winkelmann, Ricarda (2020). "The hysteresis of the Antarctic Ice Sheet". Nature. 585 (7826): 538–544. Bibcode:2020Natur.585..538G. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2727-5. PMID 32968257. S2CID 221885420.
Armstrong McKay, David; Abrams, Jesse; Winkelmann, Ricarda; Sakschewski, Boris; Loriani, Sina; Fetzer, Ingo; Cornell, Sarah; Rockström, Johan; Staal, Arie; Lenton, Timothy (9 September 2022). "Exceeding 1.5 °C global warming could trigger multiple climate tipping points". Science. 377 (6611): eabn7950. doi:10.1126/science.abn7950. hdl:10871/131584. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 36074831. S2CID 252161375.
Fretwell, P.; et al. (28 February 2013). "Bedmap2: improved ice bed, surface and thickness datasets for Antarctica" (PDF). The Cryosphere. 7 (1): 390. Bibcode:2013TCry....7..375F. doi:10.5194/tc-7-375-2013. S2CID 13129041. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
Chung, Eui-Seok; Kim, Seong-Joong; Timmermann, Axel; Ha, Kyung-Ja; Lee, Sang-Ki; Stuecker, Malte F.; Rodgers, Keith B.; Lee, Sun-Seon; Huang, Lei (May 2022). "Antarctic sea-ice expansion and Southern Ocean cooling linked to tropical variability". Nature Climate Change. 12 (5): 461–468. Bibcode:2022NatCC..12..461C. doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01339-z. S2CID 248151959.
Backhaus, Theresa; Meeßen, Joachim; Demets, René; de Vera, Jean-Pierre; Ott, Sieglinde (2019). "Characterization of viability of the lichen Buellia frigida after 1.5 years in space on the International Space Station". Astrobiology. 19 (2): 233–241. Bibcode:2019AsBio..19..233B. doi:10.1089/ast.2018.1894. PMID 30742495. S2CID 73420634.
Rees-Owen, Rhian L.; Gill, Fiona L.; Newton, Robert J.; Ivanović, Ruza F.; Francis, Jane E.; Riding, James B.; Vane, Christopher H.; Lopes dos Santos, Raquel A. (2018). "The last forests on Antarctica: Reconstructing flora and temperature from the Neogene Sirius Group, Transantarctic Mountains". Organic Geochemistry. 118: 4–14. Bibcode:2018OrGeo.118....4R. doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2018.01.001. hdl:10023/12701. ISSN 0146-6380. S2CID 46651929.
Chwedorzewska, K.J.; Giełwanowska, I.; Olech, M.; Molina-Montenegro, M.A.; Wódkiewicz, M.; Galera, H. (November 2015). "Poa annua L. in the maritime Antarctic: an overview". Polar Record. 51 (6): 637–643. Bibcode:2015PoRec..51..637C. doi:10.1017/S0032247414000916. S2CID 84747627.
Morawetz, Klaus; Thoms, Silke; Kutschan, Bernd (3 March 2017). "Formation of brine channels in sea ice". The European Physical Journal E. 40 (3): 25. arXiv:1406.5031. doi:10.1140/epje/i2017-11512-x. ISSN 1292-895X. PMID 28255919. S2CID 3759495.
Bulat, Sergey A. (28 January 2016). "Microbiology of the subglacial Lake Vostok: first results of borehole-frozen lake water analysis and prospects for searching for lake inhabitants". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. 374 (2059). The Royal Society. Abstract. Bibcode:2016RSPTA.37440292B. doi:10.1098/rsta.2014.0292. PMID 26667905. S2CID 8399775.
Coetzee, Bernard W.T.; Convey, Peter; Chown, Steven L. (2017). "Expanding the Protected Area Network in Antarctica is Urgent and Readily Achievable: Expanding Antarctica's protected areas". Conservation Letters. 10 (6): 670–680. doi:10.1111/conl.12342. S2CID 89943276.
Armstrong, Terence E. (September 1971). "Bellingshausen and the discovery of Antarctica". Polar Record. 15 (99): 887–889. Bibcode:1971PoRec..15..887A. doi:10.1017/S0032247400062112. S2CID 129664580.
Tammiksaar, E. (September 2016). "The Russian Antarctic Expedition under the command of Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen and its reception in Russia and the world". Polar Record. 52 (5): 578–600. Bibcode:2016PoRec..52..578T. doi:10.1017/S0032247416000449. S2CID 132425113.
Norman, F. I.; Gibson, J. A. E.; Burgess, J. S. (October 1998). "Klarius Mikkelsen's 1935 landing in the Vestfold Hills, East Antarctica: some fiction and some facts". Polar Record. 34 (191): 293–304. Bibcode:1998PoRec..34..293N. doi:10.1017/S0032247400025985. S2CID 131433193.
Yermakova, Yelena (3 July 2021). "Legitimacy of the Antarctic Treaty System: is it time for a reform?". The Polar Journal. 11 (2): 342–359. doi:10.1080/2154896X.2021.1977048. hdl:10852/93248. S2CID 239218549.
Davis, Georgina (30 January 2017). "A history of McMurdo Station through its architecture". Polar Record. 53 (2). Cambridge University Press: 167–185. Bibcode:2017PoRec..53..167D. doi:10.1017/S0032247416000747. S2CID 132258248.
Burton, Michael G. (2010). "Astronomy in Antarctica". The Astronomy & Astrophysics Review. 18 (4): 417–469. arXiv:1007.2225. Bibcode:2010A&ARv..18..417B. doi:10.1007/s00159-010-0032-2. S2CID 16843819.

smithsonianmag.com

Leslie, Mitch (December 2007). "The Strange Lives of Polar Dinosaurs". Smithsonian Magazine. Archived from the original on 30 January 2008. Retrieved 24 January 2008.

spc.rs

"Flock of Antarctica's Orthodox temple celebrates Holy Trinity Day". Serbian Orthodox Church. 24 May 2004. Archived from the original on 26 August 2016. Retrieved 7 February 2009.

studiesinmycology.org

de Hoog 2005, p. vii. de Hoog, G.S. (2005). "Fungi of the Antarctic: evolution under extreme conditions" (PDF). Studies in Mycology. 51. Elsevier. ISBN 9789070351557.

telegraph.co.uk

Rowe, Mark (11 February 2006). "Tourism threatens the Antarctic". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 24 February 2008. Retrieved 5 February 2006.

the-cryosphere.net

Fretwell, P.; et al. (28 February 2013). "Bedmap2: improved ice bed, surface and thickness datasets for Antarctica" (PDF). The Cryosphere. 7 (1): 390. Bibcode:2013TCry....7..375F. doi:10.5194/tc-7-375-2013. S2CID 13129041. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved 6 January 2014.

theguardian.com

Ousland, Børge (13 December 2013). "Børge Ousland: How I crossed Antarctica alone". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 10 October 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2018.

uchile.cl

libros.uchile.cl

Francisco Orrego Vicuña; Augusto Salinas Araya (1977). Desarrollo de la Antártica (in Spanish). Santiago de Chile: Instituto de Estudios Internacionales, Universidad de Chile; Editorial Universitaria. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2022.

unep.org

ozone.unep.org

"World Meteorological Organization Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project—Report No. 58: Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion 2018" (PDF). Scientific Assessment Panel (SAP). World Meteorological Organization. ES.3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 December 2019. Retrieved 20 February 2022.

usap.gov

antarcticsun.usap.gov

Lucibella, Michael (21 October 2015). "The Lost Dry Valleys of the Polar Plateau". The Antarctic Sun. United States Antarctic Program. Archived from the original on 15 January 2022. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
"The Antarctic Sun: News about Antarctica - Icestock Rings in the New Year". antarcticsun.usap.gov. Retrieved 17 December 2020.

usatoday.com

Rice, Doyle (10 December 2013). "Antarctica records unofficial coldest temperature ever". USA Today. Gannett. Archived from the original on 7 February 2021. Retrieved 20 February 2022.

usgs.gov

pubs.usgs.gov

Collinson, James; William R., Hammer (2007). Migration of Triassic tetrapods to Antarctica (PDF). 10th International Symposium on Antarctic Earth Sciences.
Kingston, John (1991). "The Undiscovered Oil and Gas of Antarctica" (PDF). United States Geographical Survey. Santa Barbara, California: United States Department of the Interior. p. 12. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 January 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2022.

washingtonpost.com

Bernstein, Lenny (2 April 2012). "Alexandria's Brooke Curran on winning the Antarctica Marathon". Washington Post. Retrieved 26 August 2024.

web.archive.org

"Antarctica". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 3 May 2022. Archived from the original on 9 May 2022. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
Antarctica Archived 8 December 2015 at the Wayback Machine. American Heritage Dictionary.
"Highlights from the Bartholomew Archive: The naming of Antarctica". The Bartholomew Archive. National Library of Scotland. Archived from the original on 18 February 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2022.
"How many oceans are there?". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on 20 August 2023. Retrieved 11 May 2022.
Lucibella, Michael (21 October 2015). "The Lost Dry Valleys of the Polar Plateau". The Antarctic Sun. United States Antarctic Program. Archived from the original on 15 January 2022. Retrieved 16 January 2022.
Hallberg, Robert; Sergienko, Olga (2019). "Ice Sheet Dynamics". Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory. Archived from the original on 28 April 2021. Retrieved 7 February 2021.
Browne, Malcolm W.; et al. (1995). Antarctic News Clips. National Science Foundation. p. 109. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
Smith, Nathan D.; Pol, Diego (2007). "Anatomy of a basal sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Early Jurassic Hanson Formation of Antarctica" (PDF). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 52 (4): 657–674. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 12 January 2012.
Feldmann, Michael O.; Woodburne, Rodney M., eds. (1988). "Geology and Paleontology of Seymour Island, Antarctic Peninsula". Geological Society of America Bulletin (169). Boulder, Colorado: Geological Society of America: 551. ISBN 9780813711690. ISSN 0016-7606. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
Sullivan, Walter (19 December 1976). "Soviet Team Finds a 'Mountain of Iron' in Antarctica". New York Times. Archived from the original on 14 March 2022. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
Kingston, John (1991). "The Undiscovered Oil and Gas of Antarctica" (PDF). United States Geographical Survey. Santa Barbara, California: United States Department of the Interior. p. 12. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 January 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
Rice, Doyle (10 December 2013). "Antarctica records unofficial coldest temperature ever". USA Today. Gannett. Archived from the original on 7 February 2021. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
"Antarctic Weather". Australian Antarctic Program. Government of Australia. 18 February 2019. Archived from the original on 13 January 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
"Antarctic weather". Australian Antarctic Program. 18 February 2019. Archived from the original on 13 January 2022. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
"Facts / Vital signs / Ice Sheets / Antarctica Mass Variation Since 2002". climate.NASA.gov. NASA. 2020. Archived from the original on 9 December 2020.
Fretwell, P.; et al. (28 February 2013). "Bedmap2: improved ice bed, surface and thickness datasets for Antarctica" (PDF). The Cryosphere. 7 (1): 390. Bibcode:2013TCry....7..375F. doi:10.5194/tc-7-375-2013. S2CID 13129041. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
Bates, Sofie (30 October 2020). "Large, Deep Antarctic Ozone Hole Persisting into November". NASA. Archived from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
"The Ozone Hole". British Antarctic Survey. 1 April 2017. Archived from the original on 4 March 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
"Q10: Why has an "ozone hole" appeared over Antarctica when ozone-depleting substances are present throughout the stratosphere?" (PDF). 20 Questions: 2010 Update. NOAA. 2010. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
"World Meteorological Organization Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project—Report No. 58: Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion 2018" (PDF). Scientific Assessment Panel (SAP). World Meteorological Organization. ES.3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 December 2019. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
"Land Animals of Antarctica". British Antarctic Survey. Natural Environment Research Council. Archived from the original on 7 October 2008. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
Sandro, Luke; Constible, Juanita. "Antarctic Bestiary – Terrestrial Animals". Laboratory for Ecophysiological Cryobiology. Miami University. Archived from the original on 4 May 2019. Retrieved 22 October 2011.
Kinver, Mark (15 February 2009). "Ice oceans 'are not poles apart'". BBC News. Archived from the original on 16 April 2016. Retrieved 22 October 2011.
"Plants of Antarctica". British Antarctic Survey. Natural Environment Research Council. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2011.
Bridge, Paul D.; Spooner, Brian M.; Roberts, Peter J. (2008). "Non-lichenized fungi from the Antarctic region". Mycotaxon. 106: 485–490. Archived from the original on 11 August 2013. Retrieved 22 October 2011.
Selbmann, L; de Hoog, G S; Mazzaglia, A; Friedmann, E. I.; Onofri, S (2005). "Fungi at the edge of life: cryptoendolithic black fungi from Antarctic desert" (PDF). Studies in Mycology. 51: 1–32. Archived (PDF) from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
"Algae". Australian Antarctic Program. Government of Australia. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 24 April 2022.
Raha, Bipasa (2013). "The Search for Earth-Like Habitable Planet: Antarctica Lake Vostok May be Jupiter's Europa". Science and Culture (79): 120–122. ISSN 0036-8156. Archived from the original on 2 April 2022. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
Hoover, Richard Brice; Pikuta, Elena V. (January 2010). "5.4: Microbial Extremophiles from Lake Untersee". Psychrophilic and Psychrotolerant Microbial Extremophiles in Polar Environments (PDF) (Report). NASA. pp. 25–26. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 January 2022. Retrieved 30 January 2022.
Coulter, Dana. Tony Phillips (ed.). "Extremophile Hunt Begins". Science News. NASA. Archived from the original on 23 March 2010. Retrieved 22 October 2011.
"Toothfish fisheries". Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources. 2 July 2021. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2021.
"The Madrid Protocol". Australian Antarctic Division. 17 May 2019. Archived from the original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
"Protocol on Environmental Protection To The Antarctic Treaty (The Madrid Protocol)". Australian Antarctic Programme. 17 May 2019. Archived from the original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
"Now you see it now you don't!" (PDF). ECO. Vol. 82, no. 3. November 1992. p. 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 February 2022. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
"Southern Ocean Whale Sanctuary". Antarctic and Southern Coalition. Archived from the original on 13 January 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
Henriques, Martha (22 October 2018). "The bones that could shape Antarctica's fate". BBC Future. Archived from the original on 22 July 2021. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
Tammiksaar, Erki (14 December 2013). "Punane Bellingshausen" [Red Bellingshausen]. Postimees (in Estonian). Archived from the original on 13 February 2022. Retrieved 13 February 2022.
"Tannatt William Edgeworth David". Australian Antarctic Division. Archived from the original on 29 September 2010. Retrieved 27 September 2010.
Blackadder, Jesse (December 2012). "The first woman in Antarctica". Australian Antarctic Program. Australian Antarctic Division. Archived from the original on 13 April 2020. Retrieved 27 June 2016.
"Pamela Young". Royal Society Te Apārangi. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
Ousland, Børge (13 December 2013). "Børge Ousland: How I crossed Antarctica alone". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 10 October 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
"Fastest unsupported (kite assisted) journey to the South Pole taking just 34 days". Guinness World Records. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
"Antarctica". Resource Library. National Geographic. 4 January 2012. Archived from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved 31 August 2020.
"Flock of Antarctica's Orthodox temple celebrates Holy Trinity Day". Serbian Orthodox Church. 24 May 2004. Archived from the original on 26 August 2016. Retrieved 7 February 2009.
Владимир Петраков: 'Антарктика – это особая атмосфера, где живут очень интересные люди' [Vladimir Petrakov: "Antarctic is a special world, full of very interesting people"]. Pravoslavye (in Russian). 28 April 2021. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 28 February 2009.
"Antarctic Treaty". Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research. Archived from the original on 6 February 2006. Retrieved 9 February 2006.
"Argentina in Antarctica". Antarctica Institute of Argentina. Archived from the original on 6 March 2006. Retrieved 9 February 2006.
"Parties". Secretariat of the Antarctic Treaty. Archived from the original on 23 February 2022. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
Calamari, Andrea (June 2022). "El conjurado que gobernó la Antártida" (in Spanish). Jot Down. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
"Pedro Sancho de la Hoz" (in Spanish). Real Academia de la Historia. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 25 August 2022.
"1544" (in Spanish). Biografía de Chile. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
Francisco Orrego Vicuña; Augusto Salinas Araya (1977). Desarrollo de la Antártica (in Spanish). Santiago de Chile: Instituto de Estudios Internacionales, Universidad de Chile; Editorial Universitaria. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 30 August 2022.
Rapp, Ole Magnus (21 September 2015). "Norge utvider Dronning Maud Land helt frem til Sydpolen". Aftenposten (in Norwegian). Oslo. Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
"The Foreign Secretary has announced that the southern part of British Antarctic Territory has been named Queen Elizabeth Land". Foreign & Commonwealth Office. HM Government. 18 December 2012. Archived from the original on 7 July 2013. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
"Argentina angry after Antarctic territory named after Queen". BBC News. 22 December 2012. Archived from the original on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
Ribadeneira, Diego (1988). "La Antartida" (PDF). AFESE (in Spanish). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 19 July 2011.
"Disputes – international". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2011. Archived from the original on 15 September 2020. Retrieved 22 October 2011. ... the US and Russia reserve the right to make claims ...
"Natural Resources". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 3 April 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
Press, Tony (5 October 2016). "Antarctica: The Madrid Protocol 25 Years On". Australian Institute of International Affairs. Archived from the original on 18 January 2022. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
"During Your Visit". International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators. Archived from the original on 7 June 2020. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
"IAATO Antarctic visitor figures 2019–2020". Data & Statistics. International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators. July 2020. Archived from the original on 9 June 2020. Retrieved 14 February 2022.
Rowe, Mark (11 February 2006). "Tourism threatens the Antarctic". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 24 February 2008. Retrieved 5 February 2006.
"Tourism and Non-Governmental Activities". Secretariat of the Antarctic Treaty. Archived from the original on 30 September 2019. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
"Human Biology and Medicine". Australian Antarctic Programme. 16 September 2020. Archived from the original on 22 August 2020. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
"Science Goals: Celebrating a Century of Science and Exploration". National Science Foundation. 2011. Archived from the original on 29 December 2007. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
"IceCube Quick Facts". IceCube Neutrino Observatory. Archived from the original on 13 February 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
"Finding Meteorite Hotspots in Antarctica". Earth Observatory. NASA. 9 March 2022. Archived from the original on 9 March 2022. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
Talbert, Tricia (14 November 2016). "Science from the Sky: NASA Renews Search for Antarctic Meteorites". NASA. Archived from the original on 19 November 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
"Meteorites from Antarctica". NASA. Archived from the original on 6 March 2006. Retrieved 9 February 2006.
Griggs, Kim (20 February 2019). "Antarctica Rocks Out on Ice". archive.wired.com. Archived from the original on 15 September 2014. Retrieved 26 August 2024.

wired.com

archive.wired.com

Griggs, Kim (20 February 2019). "Antarctica Rocks Out on Ice". archive.wired.com. Archived from the original on 15 September 2014. Retrieved 26 August 2024.

wisc.edu

icecube.wisc.edu

"IceCube Quick Facts". IceCube Neutrino Observatory. Archived from the original on 13 February 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2022.

wmo.int

"Record-breaking 2020 ozone hole closes". World Meteorological Organization. 6 January 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2021.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Ji, Fei; Gao, Jinyao; Li, Fei; Shen, Zhongyan; Zhang, Qiao; Li, Yongdong (2017). "Variations of the effective elastic thickness over the Ross Sea and Transantarctic Mountains and implications for their structure and tectonics". Tectonophysics. 717: 127–138. Bibcode:2017Tectp.717..127J. doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2017.07.011. ISSN 0040-1951.
Feldmann, Michael O.; Woodburne, Rodney M., eds. (1988). "Geology and Paleontology of Seymour Island, Antarctic Peninsula". Geological Society of America Bulletin (169). Boulder, Colorado: Geological Society of America: 551. ISBN 9780813711690. ISSN 0016-7606. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
Campbell & Claridge 1987. Campbell, I.B.; Claridge, G.G.C., eds. (1987). "Chapter 2 the Geology and Geomorphology of Antarctica". Antarctica: Soils, Weathering Processes and Environment. Developments in Soil Science. Vol. 16. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp. 7–42. doi:10.1016/S0166-2481(08)70150-8. ISBN 978-0-444-42784-7. ISSN 0166-2481.
Turner, John; et al. (2009). "Record low surface air temperature at Vostok station, Antarctica". Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 114 (D24): D24102. Bibcode:2009JGRD..11424102T. doi:10.1029/2009JD012104. ISSN 2156-2202.
Hui, Fengming; Ci, Tianyu; Cheng, Xiao; Scambo, Ted A.; Liu, Yan; Zhang, Yanmei; Chi, Zhaohui; Huang, Huabing; Wang, Xianwei; Wang, Fang; Zhao, Chen (2014). "Mapping blue-ice areas in Antarctica using ETM+ and MODIS data". Annals of Glaciology. 55 (66): 129–137. Bibcode:2014AnGla..55..129H. doi:10.3189/2014AoG66A069. hdl:1969.1/180875. ISSN 0260-3055. S2CID 22195720.
Clem, Kyle R.; Fogt, Ryan L.; Turner, John; Lintner, Benjamin R.; Marshall, Gareth J.; Miller, James R.; Renwick, James A. (August 2020). "Record warming at the South Pole during the past three decades". Nature Climate Change. 10 (8): 762–770. Bibcode:2020NatCC..10..762C. doi:10.1038/s41558-020-0815-z. ISSN 1758-6798. S2CID 220261150.
Pan, Xianliang L.; Li, Bofeng F.; Watanabe, Yutaka W. (10 January 2022). "Intense ocean freshening from melting glacier around the Antarctica during early twenty-first century". Scientific Reports. 12 (1): 383. Bibcode:2022NatSR..12..383P. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-04231-6. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8748732. PMID 35013425.
Roland, Thomas P.; Bartlett, Oliver T.; Charman, Dan J.; Anderson, Karen; Hodgson, Dominic A.; Amesbury, Matthew J.; Maclean, Ilya; Fretwell, Peter T.; Fleming, Andrew (4 October 2024). "Sustained greening of the Antarctic Peninsula observed from satellites". Nature Geoscience: 1–6. doi:10.1038/s41561-024-01564-5. ISSN 1752-0908.
Potapowicz, Joanna; Szumińska, Danuta; Szopińska, Małgorzata; Polkowska, Żaneta (15 February 2019). "The influence of global climate change on the environmental fate of anthropogenic pollution released from the permafrost: Part I. Case study of Antarctica". Science of the Total Environment. 651 (Pt 1): 1534–1548. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.09.168. ISSN 0048-9697. PMID 30360282. S2CID 53093132.
Armstrong McKay, David; Abrams, Jesse; Winkelmann, Ricarda; Sakschewski, Boris; Loriani, Sina; Fetzer, Ingo; Cornell, Sarah; Rockström, Johan; Staal, Arie; Lenton, Timothy (9 September 2022). "Exceeding 1.5 °C global warming could trigger multiple climate tipping points". Science. 377 (6611): eabn7950. doi:10.1126/science.abn7950. hdl:10871/131584. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 36074831. S2CID 252161375.
Rees-Owen, Rhian L.; Gill, Fiona L.; Newton, Robert J.; Ivanović, Ruza F.; Francis, Jane E.; Riding, James B.; Vane, Christopher H.; Lopes dos Santos, Raquel A. (2018). "The last forests on Antarctica: Reconstructing flora and temperature from the Neogene Sirius Group, Transantarctic Mountains". Organic Geochemistry. 118: 4–14. Bibcode:2018OrGeo.118....4R. doi:10.1016/j.orggeochem.2018.01.001. hdl:10023/12701. ISSN 0146-6380. S2CID 46651929.
Morawetz, Klaus; Thoms, Silke; Kutschan, Bernd (3 March 2017). "Formation of brine channels in sea ice". The European Physical Journal E. 40 (3): 25. arXiv:1406.5031. doi:10.1140/epje/i2017-11512-x. ISSN 1292-895X. PMID 28255919. S2CID 3759495.
Raha, Bipasa (2013). "The Search for Earth-Like Habitable Planet: Antarctica Lake Vostok May be Jupiter's Europa". Science and Culture (79): 120–122. ISSN 0036-8156. Archived from the original on 2 April 2022. Retrieved 20 February 2022.
Wauchope, Hannah S.; Shaw, Justine D.; Terauds, Aleks (2019). "A snapshot of biodiversity protection in Antarctica". Nature Communications. 10 (1): 946. Bibcode:2019NatCo..10..946W. doi:10.1038/s41467-019-08915-6. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 6391489. PMID 30808907.
Ousland, Børge (13 December 2013). "Børge Ousland: How I crossed Antarctica alone". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 10 October 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2018.
Długosz-Lisiecka, Magdalena; Krystek, Marcin; Koper, Mariusz; Grala, Tomasz; Leniec-Koper, Hanna; Barasiński, Michał; Talar, Magdalena; Kamiński, Ireneusz; Kibart, Robert; Małecki, Wojciech; Kukliński, Piotr (30 December 2021). "Natural gamma radiation at the sea level around the Antarctic continent recorded south of the 62° parallel". Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Geographica Physica (20): 7–12. doi:10.18778/1427-9711.20.01. hdl:11089/41341. ISSN 2353-6063.