Asparagus (English Wikipedia)

Vaughan, John Griffith; Geissler, Catherine Alison; Nicholson, Barbara (1997). The New Oxford Book of Food Plants. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-854825-6.

archive.today

Franklin, Benjamin (c. 1781). "Letter to the Royal Academy of Brussels". Archived from the original on 15 December 2012.

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"Asparagus prostratus". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 19 May 2010.
"Asparagus officinalis". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 19 May 2010.

asperge.nl

"Over asperge – Oudheid" (in Dutch). Stichting Afzetbevordering Asperges. Archived from the original on 31 March 2012. Retrieved 26 August 2011.

aspetjournals.org

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Mitchell S.C. (2001). "Food idiosyncrasies: beetroot and asparagus". Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 29 (4): 539–543. PMID 11259347.
Mitchell, S. C. (2001). "Food idiosyncrasies: Beetroot and asparagus". Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 29 (4): 539–543. PMID 11259347.

bbc.co.uk

"Glossary – 'S'". BBC Food. Retrieved 8 June 2007.
Evans, Stephen (21 April 2012). "Asparagus, royalty and the joys of seasonal eating". BBC News. Retrieved 22 April 2012.

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Euro+Med Plantbase Project. "Asparagus officinalis". Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem. Archived from the original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 19 May 2010.

books.google.com

Walker, John (1806). A Critical Pronouncing Dictionary, and Expositor of the English Language. Retrieved 18 November 2016.
Creasy, Rosalind (15 March 1999). Edible French Garden. Tuttle Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4629-1759-4.
Jules Gouffé; Etienne Antoine; Eugène Ronjat (5 August 2016). ""Chapitre XVI Légumes 71.Légumes"". Le Livre de cuisine: Comprenant la cuisine de ménage et la grande cuisine, 1893 (in French). BnF collection ebooks. ISBN 9782346013760. Retrieved 28 April 2020. (Asperge is French for asparagus.)
Blackburn, Roderic H.; Kelley, Nancy A. (January 1987). New World Dutch Studies: Dutch Arts and Culture in Colonial America, 1609-1776 : Proceedings of the Symposium. SUNY Press. ISBN 978-1-4384-2989-2.
Murphy, Andrew R. (8 October 2018). William Penn: A Life. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-023426-3.

british-asparagus.co.uk

"Page Redirection". Archived from the original on 16 March 2009. Retrieved 3 March 2009.

britishasparagusfestival.org

"About the Festival". British Aparagus Festival. British Asparagus Festival. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 26 March 2019.

csmonitor.com

Davis, William A. (14 May 2008). "Buried treasure: white asparagus". The Christian Science Monitor. Schwetzingen, Germany. Retrieved 26 March 2019.

discovery.com

Hannah Holmes. "Why Asparagus Makes Your Pee Stink". Discover.com. Archived from the original on 29 February 2008.

doi.org

Kell, S.P.; Rhodes, L.; Maxted, N. (2016). "Asparagus officinalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T176377A19392993. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T176377A19392993.en. Retrieved 26 January 2022.
Harkess, Alex; Zhou, Jinsong; Xu, Chunyan; Bowers, John E.; Van der Hulst, Ron; Ayyampalayam, Saravanaraj; Mercati, Francesco; Riccardi, Paolo; McKain, Michael R.; Kakrana, Atul; Tang, Haibao; Ray, Jeremy; Groenendijk, John; Arikit, Siwaret; Mathioni, Sandra M. (2 November 2017). "The asparagus genome sheds light on the origin and evolution of a young Y chromosome". Nature Communications. 8 (1): 1279. Bibcode:2017NatCo...8.1279H. doi:10.1038/s41467-017-01064-8. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 5665984. PMID 29093472.
Anderson, R A (October 1997). "Nutritional factors influencing the glucose/insulin system: chromium". Journal of the American College of Nutrition. 16 (5): 404–410. doi:10.1080/07315724.1997.10718705. ISSN 0731-5724. PMID 9322187.
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). "Chapter 4: Potassium: Dietary Reference Intakes for Adequacy". In Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.). Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). pp. 120–121. doi:10.17226/25353. ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
Bhowmik, Pankaj Kumar; Matsui, Toshiyuki; Ikeuchi, Takao; Suzuki, Haruo (November 2002). "Changes in storage quality and shelf life of green asparagus over an extended harvest season". Postharvest Biology and Technology. 26 (3): 323–328. doi:10.1016/S0925-5214(02)00062-5.
Kamal Prasad Aryal, Sushmita Poudel, Ram Prasad Chaudhary, Nakul Chettri, Pashupati Chaudhary, Wu Ning, Rajan Kotru (2018). "Diversity and use of wild and non-cultivated edible plants in the Western Himalaya". Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. 14 (1): 10. doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0211-1. PMC 5789610. PMID 29378614.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
White RH. (1975). "Occurrence of S-methyl thioesters in urines of humans after they have eaten asparagus". Science. 189 (4205): 810–11. Bibcode:1975Sci...189..810W. doi:10.1126/science.1162354. PMID 1162354.
Pelchat, M. L.; Bykowski, C.; Duke, F. F.; Reed, D. R. (26 July 2010). "Excretion and Perception of a Characteristic Odor in Urine after Asparagus Ingestion: a Psychophysical and Genetic Study". Chemical Senses. 36 (1): 9–17. doi:10.1093/chemse/bjq081. PMC 3002398. PMID 20876394.
Waring RH, Mitchell SC, Fenwick GR (1987). "The chemical nature of the urinary odour produced by man after asparagus ingestion". Xenobiotica. 17 (11): 1363–1371. doi:10.3109/00498258709047166. PMID 3433805.
Nencki, Marceli (1891). "Ueber das vorkommen von methylmercaptan im menschlichen harn nach spargelgenuss". Arch. Exp. Pathol. Pharmakol. 28 (3–4): 206–209. doi:10.1007/BF01824333. S2CID 26430677.
Allison, A. C.; McWhirter, K. G. (1956). "Two unifactorial characters for which man is polymorphic". Nature. 178 (4536): 748–749. Bibcode:1956Natur.178..748A. doi:10.1038/178748c0. PMID 13369530. S2CID 4168673.
Pelchat, M. L.; Bykowski, C.; Duke, F. F.; Reed, D. R. (2011). "Excretion and perception of a characteristic odor in urine after asparagus ingestion: A psychophysical and genetic study". Chemical Senses. 36 (1): 9–17. doi:10.1093/chemse/bjq081. PMC 3002398. PMID 20876394.
C. RICHER; N. DECKER; J. BELIN; J. L. IMBS; J. L. MONTASTRUC; J. F. GIUDICELLI (May 1989). "Odorous urine in man after asparagus". Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 27 (5): 640–1. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1989.tb03431.x. PMC 1379934. PMID 2757887.
S. C. MITCHELL (May 1989). "Asparagus and malodorous urine". Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 27 (5): 641–2. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1989.tb03432.x. PMC 1379935. PMID 2757888.
Pelchat, M. L.; Bykowski, C.; Duke, F. F.; Reed, D. R. (2010). "Excretion and Perception of a Characteristic Odor in Urine after Asparagus Ingestion: a Psychophysical and Genetic Study". Chemical Senses. 36 (1): 9–17. doi:10.1093/chemse/bjq081. PMC 3002398. PMID 20876394.
Lison M, Blondheim SH, Melmed RN (1980). "A polymorphism of the ability to smell urinary metabolites of asparagus". Br Med J. 281 (6256): 1676–8. doi:10.1136/bmj.281.6256.1676. PMC 1715705. PMID 7448566.
Eriksson N, Macpherson JM, Tung JY, Hon LS, Naughton B, Saxonov S, Avey L, Wojcicki A, Pe'er I, Mountain J (2010). Gibson G (ed.). "Web-Based, Participant-Driven Studies Yield Novel Genetic Associations for Common Traits". PLOS Genet. 6 (6): e1000993. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1000993. PMC 2891811. PMID 20585627.

drgourmet.com

"Ingredients – Asparagus". DrGourmet.com. Retrieved 20 July 2011.

fao.org

"Food and Agriculture Organisation Statistics (FAOSTAT)". Retrieved 8 September 2019.

faostat.fao.org

"Food and Agriculture Organisation Statistics (FAOSTAT)". Archived from the original on 7 November 2007. Retrieved 11 November 2007.

fda.gov

United States Food and Drug Administration (2024). "Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels". FDA. Archived from the original on 27 March 2024. Retrieved 28 March 2024.

gardengrow.co.nz

Garden Grow. (n.d.). "Growing Asparagus". Retrieved 19 November 2019.

germanfoods.org

Spence, Molly. "Asparagus: The King of Vegetables". German Agricultural Marketing Board. Archived from the original (DOC) on 13 October 2007. Retrieved 26 February 2007.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Harkess, Alex; Zhou, Jinsong; Xu, Chunyan; Bowers, John E.; Van der Hulst, Ron; Ayyampalayam, Saravanaraj; Mercati, Francesco; Riccardi, Paolo; McKain, Michael R.; Kakrana, Atul; Tang, Haibao; Ray, Jeremy; Groenendijk, John; Arikit, Siwaret; Mathioni, Sandra M. (2 November 2017). "The asparagus genome sheds light on the origin and evolution of a young Y chromosome". Nature Communications. 8 (1): 1279. Bibcode:2017NatCo...8.1279H. doi:10.1038/s41467-017-01064-8. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 5665984. PMID 29093472.
White RH. (1975). "Occurrence of S-methyl thioesters in urines of humans after they have eaten asparagus". Science. 189 (4205): 810–11. Bibcode:1975Sci...189..810W. doi:10.1126/science.1162354. PMID 1162354.
Allison, A. C.; McWhirter, K. G. (1956). "Two unifactorial characters for which man is polymorphic". Nature. 178 (4536): 748–749. Bibcode:1956Natur.178..748A. doi:10.1038/178748c0. PMID 13369530. S2CID 4168673.

iatp.org

"Asparagus". www.iatp.org. Retrieved 21 June 2024.

illinois.edu

web.extension.illinois.edu

Wolford, Ron; Banks, Drusilla. "Asparagus". Watch Your Garden Grow. University of Illinois Extension. Retrieved 3 May 2020.

infoyo.nl

eten-en-drinken.infoyo.nl

"Wit goud en koningin der groente: vorstelijke asperges" (in Dutch). Netherlands: Infoyo (web publisher). 20 May 2009. Archived from the original on 19 January 2012. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
"Wit goud en koningin der groente: vorstelijke asperges" (in Dutch). Netherlands: Infoyo (web publisher). 20 May 2009. Archived from the original on 19 January 2012. Retrieved 26 August 2011.

insanelygoodrecipes.com

"10 Easy Asparagus Appetizers". Insanely Good Recipes. 14 December 2021. Retrieved 26 July 2023.

iucnredlist.org

Kell, S.P.; Rhodes, L.; Maxted, N. (2016). "Asparagus officinalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T176377A19392993. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T176377A19392993.en. Retrieved 26 January 2022.

iwfs.org

Brunning, Pam (June 2010). "Asparagus – Liliaceae–Asparagacease" (PDF). Food & Wine (103). Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 October 2011. Retrieved 26 August 2011.

kew.org

powo.science.kew.org

Plants of the World Online. (n.d.). "Asparagus officinalis L." Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 31 May 2018.

nationalacademies.org

nap.nationalacademies.org

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). "Chapter 4: Potassium: Dietary Reference Intakes for Adequacy". In Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.). Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). pp. 120–121. doi:10.17226/25353. ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154. Retrieved 5 December 2024.

nationalasparagusfestival.org

"National Asparagus Festival". asparagusfestival. Retrieved 20 October 2020.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Harkess, Alex; Zhou, Jinsong; Xu, Chunyan; Bowers, John E.; Van der Hulst, Ron; Ayyampalayam, Saravanaraj; Mercati, Francesco; Riccardi, Paolo; McKain, Michael R.; Kakrana, Atul; Tang, Haibao; Ray, Jeremy; Groenendijk, John; Arikit, Siwaret; Mathioni, Sandra M. (2 November 2017). "The asparagus genome sheds light on the origin and evolution of a young Y chromosome". Nature Communications. 8 (1): 1279. Bibcode:2017NatCo...8.1279H. doi:10.1038/s41467-017-01064-8. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 5665984. PMID 29093472.
Anderson, R A (October 1997). "Nutritional factors influencing the glucose/insulin system: chromium". Journal of the American College of Nutrition. 16 (5): 404–410. doi:10.1080/07315724.1997.10718705. ISSN 0731-5724. PMID 9322187.
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). "Chapter 4: Potassium: Dietary Reference Intakes for Adequacy". In Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.). Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). pp. 120–121. doi:10.17226/25353. ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
Kamal Prasad Aryal, Sushmita Poudel, Ram Prasad Chaudhary, Nakul Chettri, Pashupati Chaudhary, Wu Ning, Rajan Kotru (2018). "Diversity and use of wild and non-cultivated edible plants in the Western Himalaya". Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. 14 (1): 10. doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0211-1. PMC 5789610. PMID 29378614.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
White RH. (1975). "Occurrence of S-methyl thioesters in urines of humans after they have eaten asparagus". Science. 189 (4205): 810–11. Bibcode:1975Sci...189..810W. doi:10.1126/science.1162354. PMID 1162354.
Pelchat, M. L.; Bykowski, C.; Duke, F. F.; Reed, D. R. (26 July 2010). "Excretion and Perception of a Characteristic Odor in Urine after Asparagus Ingestion: a Psychophysical and Genetic Study". Chemical Senses. 36 (1): 9–17. doi:10.1093/chemse/bjq081. PMC 3002398. PMID 20876394.
Waring RH, Mitchell SC, Fenwick GR (1987). "The chemical nature of the urinary odour produced by man after asparagus ingestion". Xenobiotica. 17 (11): 1363–1371. doi:10.3109/00498258709047166. PMID 3433805.
Mitchell S.C. (2001). "Food idiosyncrasies: beetroot and asparagus". Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 29 (4): 539–543. PMID 11259347.
Mitchell, S. C. (2001). "Food idiosyncrasies: Beetroot and asparagus". Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 29 (4): 539–543. PMID 11259347.
Allison, A. C.; McWhirter, K. G. (1956). "Two unifactorial characters for which man is polymorphic". Nature. 178 (4536): 748–749. Bibcode:1956Natur.178..748A. doi:10.1038/178748c0. PMID 13369530. S2CID 4168673.
Sugarman, J.; Neelon, F. A. (1985). "You're in for a treat: Asparagus". North Carolina Medical Journal. 46 (6): 332–334. PMID 3860737.
Pelchat, M. L.; Bykowski, C.; Duke, F. F.; Reed, D. R. (2011). "Excretion and perception of a characteristic odor in urine after asparagus ingestion: A psychophysical and genetic study". Chemical Senses. 36 (1): 9–17. doi:10.1093/chemse/bjq081. PMC 3002398. PMID 20876394.
C. RICHER; N. DECKER; J. BELIN; J. L. IMBS; J. L. MONTASTRUC; J. F. GIUDICELLI (May 1989). "Odorous urine in man after asparagus". Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 27 (5): 640–1. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1989.tb03431.x. PMC 1379934. PMID 2757887.
S. C. MITCHELL (May 1989). "Asparagus and malodorous urine". Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 27 (5): 641–2. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1989.tb03432.x. PMC 1379935. PMID 2757888.
Pelchat, M. L.; Bykowski, C.; Duke, F. F.; Reed, D. R. (2010). "Excretion and Perception of a Characteristic Odor in Urine after Asparagus Ingestion: a Psychophysical and Genetic Study". Chemical Senses. 36 (1): 9–17. doi:10.1093/chemse/bjq081. PMC 3002398. PMID 20876394.
Lison M, Blondheim SH, Melmed RN (1980). "A polymorphism of the ability to smell urinary metabolites of asparagus". Br Med J. 281 (6256): 1676–8. doi:10.1136/bmj.281.6256.1676. PMC 1715705. PMID 7448566.
Eriksson N, Macpherson JM, Tung JY, Hon LS, Naughton B, Saxonov S, Avey L, Wojcicki A, Pe'er I, Mountain J (2010). Gibson G (ed.). "Web-Based, Participant-Driven Studies Yield Novel Genetic Associations for Common Traits". PLOS Genet. 6 (6): e1000993. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1000993. PMC 2891811. PMID 20585627.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Harkess, Alex; Zhou, Jinsong; Xu, Chunyan; Bowers, John E.; Van der Hulst, Ron; Ayyampalayam, Saravanaraj; Mercati, Francesco; Riccardi, Paolo; McKain, Michael R.; Kakrana, Atul; Tang, Haibao; Ray, Jeremy; Groenendijk, John; Arikit, Siwaret; Mathioni, Sandra M. (2 November 2017). "The asparagus genome sheds light on the origin and evolution of a young Y chromosome". Nature Communications. 8 (1): 1279. Bibcode:2017NatCo...8.1279H. doi:10.1038/s41467-017-01064-8. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 5665984. PMID 29093472.
Kamal Prasad Aryal, Sushmita Poudel, Ram Prasad Chaudhary, Nakul Chettri, Pashupati Chaudhary, Wu Ning, Rajan Kotru (2018). "Diversity and use of wild and non-cultivated edible plants in the Western Himalaya". Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. 14 (1): 10. doi:10.1186/s13002-018-0211-1. PMC 5789610. PMID 29378614.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Pelchat, M. L.; Bykowski, C.; Duke, F. F.; Reed, D. R. (26 July 2010). "Excretion and Perception of a Characteristic Odor in Urine after Asparagus Ingestion: a Psychophysical and Genetic Study". Chemical Senses. 36 (1): 9–17. doi:10.1093/chemse/bjq081. PMC 3002398. PMID 20876394.
Pelchat, M. L.; Bykowski, C.; Duke, F. F.; Reed, D. R. (2011). "Excretion and perception of a characteristic odor in urine after asparagus ingestion: A psychophysical and genetic study". Chemical Senses. 36 (1): 9–17. doi:10.1093/chemse/bjq081. PMC 3002398. PMID 20876394.
C. RICHER; N. DECKER; J. BELIN; J. L. IMBS; J. L. MONTASTRUC; J. F. GIUDICELLI (May 1989). "Odorous urine in man after asparagus". Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 27 (5): 640–1. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1989.tb03431.x. PMC 1379934. PMID 2757887.
S. C. MITCHELL (May 1989). "Asparagus and malodorous urine". Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 27 (5): 641–2. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1989.tb03432.x. PMC 1379935. PMID 2757888.
Pelchat, M. L.; Bykowski, C.; Duke, F. F.; Reed, D. R. (2010). "Excretion and Perception of a Characteristic Odor in Urine after Asparagus Ingestion: a Psychophysical and Genetic Study". Chemical Senses. 36 (1): 9–17. doi:10.1093/chemse/bjq081. PMC 3002398. PMID 20876394.
Lison M, Blondheim SH, Melmed RN (1980). "A polymorphism of the ability to smell urinary metabolites of asparagus". Br Med J. 281 (6256): 1676–8. doi:10.1136/bmj.281.6256.1676. PMC 1715705. PMID 7448566.
Eriksson N, Macpherson JM, Tung JY, Hon LS, Naughton B, Saxonov S, Avey L, Wojcicki A, Pe'er I, Mountain J (2010). Gibson G (ed.). "Web-Based, Participant-Driven Studies Yield Novel Genetic Associations for Common Traits". PLOS Genet. 6 (6): e1000993. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1000993. PMC 2891811. PMID 20585627.

oregonstate.edu

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oxfordtimes.co.uk

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rbge.org.uk

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semanticscholar.org

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Nencki, Marceli (1891). "Ueber das vorkommen von methylmercaptan im menschlichen harn nach spargelgenuss". Arch. Exp. Pathol. Pharmakol. 28 (3–4): 206–209. doi:10.1007/BF01824333. S2CID 26430677.
Allison, A. C.; McWhirter, K. G. (1956). "Two unifactorial characters for which man is polymorphic". Nature. 178 (4536): 748–749. Bibcode:1956Natur.178..748A. doi:10.1038/178748c0. PMID 13369530. S2CID 4168673.

smithsonianmag.com

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telegraph.co.uk

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Stace, C. van der Meijden, R.; de Kort, I. (eds.). "Asparagus prostratus (Asparagus, Wild)". Interactive Flora of NW Europe. ETI BioInformatics. Archived from the original on 23 September 2009. Retrieved 19 May 2010.
Euro+Med Plantbase Project. "Asparagus officinalis". Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem. Archived from the original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 19 May 2010.
USDA Agricultural Research Service Data section 11 (pg 61) Archived 13 January 2012 at the Wayback Machine
United States Food and Drug Administration (2024). "Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels". FDA. Archived from the original on 27 March 2024. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
"Growing Asparagus in the Home Garden; Section on harvesting" (PDF). Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service. p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 June 2001. Retrieved 31 January 2014.
Oxford Times: "Time to glory in asparagus again". Archived 7 September 2009 at the Wayback Machine
"Page Redirection". Archived from the original on 16 March 2009. Retrieved 3 March 2009.
"Food and Agriculture Organisation Statistics (FAOSTAT)". Archived from the original on 7 November 2007. Retrieved 11 November 2007.
Spence, Molly. "Asparagus: The King of Vegetables". German Agricultural Marketing Board. Archived from the original (DOC) on 13 October 2007. Retrieved 26 February 2007.
"Wit goud en koningin der groente: vorstelijke asperges" (in Dutch). Netherlands: Infoyo (web publisher). 20 May 2009. Archived from the original on 19 January 2012. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
Brunning, Pam (June 2010). "Asparagus – Liliaceae–Asparagacease" (PDF). Food & Wine (103). Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 October 2011. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
"Over asperge – Oudheid" (in Dutch). Stichting Afzetbevordering Asperges. Archived from the original on 31 March 2012. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
"Wit goud en koningin der groente: vorstelijke asperges" (in Dutch). Netherlands: Infoyo (web publisher). 20 May 2009. Archived from the original on 19 January 2012. Retrieved 26 August 2011.
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The Complete Guide to Edible Wild Plants. United States Department of the Army. New York: Skyhorse Publishing. 2009. p. 22. ISBN 978-1-60239-692-0. OCLC 277203364.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)