Buffalo, New York (English Wikipedia)

"ACME Mapper 2.2: University Heights (689 feet)". ACME Mapper (Map). Archived from the original on June 8, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2021. and "ACME Mapper 2.2: Fruit Belt (682 feet)". ACME Mapper (Map). Archived from the original on June 8, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2021.

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; English: 9^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Dineva, S. (October 1, 2004). "Seismicity of the Southern Great Lakes: Revised Earthquake Hypocenters and Possible Tectonic Controls". Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America. 94 (5): 1902–1918. Bibcode:2004BuSSA..94.1902D. doi:10.1785/012003007.
Peel, M. C.; Finlayson B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen–Geiger climate classification" (PDF). Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633–1644. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 2, 2019. Retrieved June 9, 2021.
Niziol, Thomas A.; Snyder, Warren R.; Waldstreicher, Jeff S. (March 1, 1995). "Winter Weather Forecasting throughout the Eastern United States. Part IV: Lake Effect Snow". Weather and Forecasting. 10 (1): 63–66. Bibcode:1995WtFor..10...61N. doi:10.1175/1520-0434(1995)010<0061:WWFTTE>2.0.CO;2. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
Dewey, Kenneth F. (December 1977). "Lake-effect Snowstorms and the Record Breaking 1976–77 Snowfall to the Lee of Lakes Erie and Ontario". Weatherwise. 30 (6): 230–231. Bibcode:1977Weawi..30f.228D. doi:10.1080/00431672.1977.9931836. ISSN 0043-1672. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
Freedman, Andrew (January 2007). "Anatomy of a Forecast: 'Arborgeddon' Takes Buffalo by Surprise". Weatherwise. 60 (4): 16–21. Bibcode:2007Weawi..60d..16F. doi:10.3200/WEWI.60.4.16-21. ISSN 0043-1672. S2CID 191572229. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
Vermette, Stephen (July 4, 2015). "Enough Already! Buffalo's Snowvember". Weatherwise. 68 (4): 34–39. Bibcode:2015Weawi..68d..34V. doi:10.1080/00431672.2015.1045369. ISSN 0043-1672. S2CID 191715976. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
Yin, Li (December 2009). "The Dynamics of Residential Segregation in Buffalo: An Agent-based Simulation". Urban Studies. 46 (13): 2753. Bibcode:2009UrbSt..46.2749Y. doi:10.1177/0042098009346326. S2CID 154853805. Archived from the original on June 22, 2021. Retrieved June 9, 2021.

americanantiquarian.org (Global: 1,217^th place; English: 526^th place)

1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved February 29, 2024.

ametsoc.org (Global: 4,084^th place; English: 3,491^st place)

journals.ametsoc.org

Niziol, Thomas A.; Snyder, Warren R.; Waldstreicher, Jeff S. (March 1, 1995). "Winter Weather Forecasting throughout the Eastern United States. Part IV: Lake Effect Snow". Weather and Forecasting. 10 (1): 63–66. Bibcode:1995WtFor..10...61N. doi:10.1175/1520-0434(1995)010<0061:WWFTTE>2.0.CO;2. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2021.

ampoleagle.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

The Am-Pol Eagle (June 18, 2021). "Manasi to leave the NCO". ampoleagle.com. Archived from the original on June 25, 2023. Retrieved September 7, 2023.

apta.com (Global: 9,910^th place; English: 6,163^rd place)

Hughes-Cromwick, MacPherson. "2018 Public Transportation Factbook" (PDF). American Public Transport Association. p. 26. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 18, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Thompson, John H. (1977). "The Indian". Geography of New York State. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press. pp. 113–120. ISBN 9780815621829. LCCN 77004337. OCLC 2874807.
Becker, Sophie C. (1906). "La Salle and The Griffon". Sketches of early Buffalo and the Niagara region. Buffalo, N.Y.: McLaughlin Press. pp. 9–24. OCLC 12629461.
French, J. H.; Place, Frank (1860). "Erie County". Gazetteer of the State of New York. Syracuse, N.Y.: R. Pearsall Smith. pp. 279–294. OCLC 682410715.
Thompson, John H. (1977). "Buffalo". Geography of New York State. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press. pp. 407–423. ISBN 9780815621829. LCCN 77004337. OCLC 2874807.
Becker, Sophie C. (1906). "Buffalo Village". Sketches of early Buffalo and the Niagara region. Buffalo, N.Y.: McLaughlin Press. pp. 106–117. OCLC 12629461.
Thompson, John H. (1977). "Geography of Expansion". Geography of New York State. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press. pp. 140–171. ISBN 9780815621829. LCCN 77004337. OCLC 2874807.
Brush, Edward H. (1901). Iroquois Past and Present. Buffalo, N.Y.: Baker, Jones & Co. p. 87.
Fernald, Frederik Atherton (1910). The index guide to Buffalo and Niagara Falls. The Library of Congress. Buffalo, N.Y.: F. A. Fernald. p. 21. Retrieved November 30, 2017.
French, J. H.; Place, Frank (1860). "Chautauque County". Gazetteer of the State of New York. Syracuse, N.Y.: R. Pearsall Smith. pp. 208–217. OCLC 682410715.
Turner, Orsamus (1849). Pioneer history of the Holland Purchase of western New York. Buffalo, N.Y.: Jewett, Thomas & Co. pp. 401, 439, 494–495, 498. OCLC 14246512.
Becker, Sophie C. (1906). "The Burning of Buffalo". Sketches of early Buffalo and the Niagara region. Buffalo, N.Y.: McLaughlin Press. pp. 118–132. OCLC 12629461.
Severance, Frank H. (1879). "Papers relating to the Burning of Buffalo". Publications of the Buffalo Historical Society. Harold B. Lee Library. Buffalo: Bigelow Bros. pp. 334–356.
Thompson, John H. (1977). "Land Forms". Geography of New York State. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press. pp. 19–54. ISBN 9780815621829. LCCN 77004337. OCLC 2874807.
Luther, D. D. (1906). Geologic map of the Buffalo quadrangle. Columbia University Libraries. New York State Education Department. pp. 12–13.
Smith, Henry Perry (1884). History of the city of Buffalo and Erie County: with ... biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers ... Syracuse, N.Y.: D. Mason & Co. p. 16.
Hauptman, Laurence M. (1999). "Chapter 7: The Lake Effect". Conspiracy of interests: Iroquois Dispossession and the Rise of New York State. Syracuse, N.Y.: Syracuse University Press. pp. 107, 111–113. ISBN 978-0-8156-0547-8. Retrieved May 11, 2021.

bea.gov (Global: 5,506^th place; English: 4,780^th place)

"GDP by County, Metro, and Other Areas". Bureau of Economic Analysis. Archived from the original on January 15, 2021. Retrieved May 5, 2021.

bfloparks.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"About the Conservancy | Buffalo Olmsted Parks Conservancy – His Legacy. Our Inheritance". Buffalo Olmsted Parks. Archived from the original on October 13, 2016. Retrieved May 16, 2021.

bizjournals.com (Global: 396^th place; English: 190^th place)

Lane, Paul (January 25, 2020). "Government dominates largest Buffalo employers list". Buffalo Business First. American City Business Journals. Archived from the original on January 20, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
Fink, James (September 27, 2019). "Sweet deal: How Ted Marks grew Fowler's Chocolates". Buffalo Business First. American City Business Journals. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2021. and Carey, Elizabeth (February 22, 2011). "Buffalo sponge candy makes national TV". Buffalo Business First. American City Business Journals. Archived from the original on February 25, 2011. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
Drury, Tracey (March 17, 2021). "National Buffalo Wing Festival considers return for 2021 event". Buffalo Business First. American City Business Journals. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
Drury, Tracey (December 13, 2019) [November 13, 2019]. "AMR's Tim Frost is connecting emergency services from Buffalo to the Southern Tier". Buffalo Business First. American City Business Journals. Archived from the original on June 22, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
Fink, James (June 18, 2021). "Buffalo Studios project delayed by Covid challenges". Buffalo Business First. American City Business Journals. Archived from the original on June 22, 2021. Retrieved June 18, 2021.
Thomas, G. Scott (September 15, 2016). "Here is the 2016–2017 Private Schools Directory". Buffalo Business First. American City Business Journals. Archived from the original on September 16, 2016. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
Fink, James (February 14, 2020). "Inside the Col. Francis G. Ward Pump Station". Buffalo Business First. American City Business Journals. Archived from the original on November 4, 2020. Retrieved May 28, 2021.

bls.gov (Global: 3,091^st place; English: 2,103^rd place)

data.bls.gov

"Bureau of Labor Statistics Data: Local Area Unemployment Statistics". Bureau of Labor Statistics. Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2021.

bls.gov

Edwards, Roxanna; Smith, Sean M. (April 28, 2020). "Job market remains tight in 2019, as the unemployment rate falls to its lowest level since 1969". Monthly Labor Review. doi:10.21916/mlr.2020.8. Archived from the original on May 1, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2021.

bnmc.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Explore". Buffalo Niagara Medical Campus. Archived from the original on May 21, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.

bonappetit.com (Global: 7,699^th place; English: 4,301^st place)

Delany, Alex (July 30, 2018). "Who Serves the Best Wings in Buffalo? I Ate at 12 Spots to Find Out". Bon Appétit. Condé Nast. Archived from the original on February 5, 2021. Retrieved May 5, 2021.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Severance, Frank H. (1902). "The Achievements of Captain John Montresor". In Buffalo Historical Society (ed.). Buffalo Historical Society Publications. Buffalo, NY: Bigelow Brothers. p. 15. Archived from the original on September 16, 2015. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
Korom, Joseph J. (2008). The American Skyscraper, 1850–1940: A Celebration of Height. Branden Books. p. 213. ISBN 978-0-8283-2188-4. Archived from the original on June 22, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2021.

brookings.edu (Global: 1,937^th place; English: 1,225^th place)

Harkness, Alaina J. (March 16, 2017). "Mayors can lead the way on waterfront revitalization". Brookings Institution. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved May 9, 2021.

bruceduffie.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Bruce Duffie (March 31, 2000). "Composer / Conductor / Administrator Michael Ching". bruceduffie.com. Archived from the original on June 4, 2025. Retrieved March 12, 2025.

btpm.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Steve Cichon, Michael Mroziak (January 1, 2026). "Sean Ryan officially becomes the new Mayor of Buffalo in New Year's Day ceremony". Buffalo-Toronto Public Media. Archived from the original on January 1, 2026. Retrieved March 10, 2026.

buffalo.edu (Global: 4,409^th place; English: 2,820^th place)

buffalo.edu

"UB Geologists Find Evidence That Upstate New York Is Criss-Crossed By Hundreds Of Faults – University at Buffalo". University at Buffalo. Archived from the original on January 12, 2018. Retrieved January 11, 2018.
"Sports". University at Buffalo. Archived from the original on January 23, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
"Academics". University at Buffalo. Archived from the original on April 30, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
"UB at a Glance". University at Buffalo. Archived from the original on April 30, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
"Our Campuses". University at Buffalo. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.

ap.buffalo.edu

Teaman, Rachel (July 9, 2019). "Buffalo Green Code, with a national award, builds on 20 years of planning for place-based urban regeneration". University at Buffalo School of Architecture and Planning. Archived from the original on August 21, 2019. Retrieved May 9, 2021.

regional-institute.buffalo.edu

University at Buffalo Regional Institute (2017). "Buffalo Niagara Labor Market Assessment 2017" (PDF). University at Buffalo Regional Institute. Invest Buffalo Niagara. pp. 6–11, 22–27. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 16, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2021.

research.lib.buffalo.edu

Kicey, Michael. "Research Guides: Newspaper Research: Western New York News". University at Buffalo Research Library (Lockwood). Archived from the original on January 17, 2021. Retrieved May 24, 2021.

medicine.buffalo.edu

"Gates Vascular Institute". University at Buffalo School of Medicine, Department of Neurology. Archived from the original on May 21, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.

buffaloah.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Chuck LaChiusa (August 2, 2014). "2014 Restored Auditorium Shea's Buffalo Theatre / Shea's Performing Arts Center". buffaloah.com. Archived from the original on June 2, 2017. Retrieved June 27, 2018.

buffaloairport.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Airport History". Buffalo Niagara International Airport. Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 21, 2020.

buffalogardens.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"History". Buffalo and Erie County Botanical Gardens. Archived from the original on September 29, 2020. Retrieved May 23, 2021.

buffalolib.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Central Library (downtown Buffalo)". Buffalo and Erie County Public Library. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
"Special Collections". Buffalo and Erie County Public Library. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
"Library Cards". Buffalo and Erie County Public Library. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved June 14, 2021.

buffalonews.com (Global: 2,092^nd place; English: 963^rd place)

Neville, Anne (August 16, 2009). "Who are we? Queen City, Flour City, Nickel City ... what's with all the nicknames for Buffalo?". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on June 22, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
Brady, Erik (July 8, 2019). "Le Griffon never made it to port but lives on in a Buffalo park and the Canisius mascot". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on June 6, 2021. Retrieved June 5, 2021.
Hammill, Luke (November 29, 2017). "The Buffalo of Yesteryear: Chictawauga, Scajaquady and the 'morass' that was Buffalo". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on November 29, 2017. Retrieved November 29, 2017.
Gee, Derek (February 24, 2021). "A Closer Look: Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural Site". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on June 6, 2021. Retrieved June 5, 2021.
Miller, Melinda (November 17, 2013). "Preparing for 38 floors of emptiness at One Seneca Tower". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on September 26, 2015. Retrieved September 26, 2015.
"Douglas Jemal moves 'full speed ahead' on bevy of Buffalo projects". October 25, 2021. Archived from the original on December 16, 2021. Retrieved December 16, 2021.
Dewey, Caitlin (March 17, 2019). "Fruit Belt fights for its name over fears big tech is erasing it". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on January 30, 2021. Retrieved May 11, 2021. and Buffalo Urban Renewal Agency. "Neighborhood Profile". Open Data Buffalo. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
Herko, Carl (March 14, 1993). "One street, different worlds all along Main, a barrier between the haves and the have-nots". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on June 22, 2021. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
Sommer, Mark (April 10, 2018). "Elmwood grapples with growth, but there's harmony on Hertel". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 23, 2021. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
Epstein, Jonathan D. (January 28, 2021). "After years of inaction, downtown development is a bustling scene". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on January 31, 2021. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
News Editorial Board (November 1, 2019). "Editorial: U-turn on Chandler Street". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 22, 2021. Retrieved May 23, 2021.
Paul, Don (May 10, 2021). "Don Paul: Weather's 'new normals' are really new averages". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2021.
Kirst, Sean (December 15, 2016). "Golden Snowball is symbol of upstate winters. So where is it?". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 16, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
Scanlon, Scott (March 27, 2020). "Covid-19 or not, Western New York has serious health issues". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on March 10, 2021. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
Herbeck, Dan (May 23, 2020). "Facing huge debts, Buffalo Diocese studies possible mergers of churches, schools". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 22, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
Watson, Stephen T. (March 27, 2020). "Synagogues in Buffalo, Ontario plan online Shabbat service". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 22, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
Neville, Anne (September 8, 2019). "Hindu festival honoring Lord Ganesha is new beginning of welcoming community". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 22, 2021. Retrieved May 22, 2021.
Glynn, Matt (June 9, 2021). "M&T Bank drops six spots to No. 444 on Fortune 500". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on June 9, 2021. Retrieved June 9, 2021.
Robinson, David (January 26, 2021). "Buffalo Niagara jobless rate rises to 7.5% as orange zone limits take a toll". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on March 17, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
Bond, Francesca (July 9, 2019). "Going backstage - and on stage - at Shakespeare in Delaware Park". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on March 10, 2021. Retrieved May 22, 2021. and "History – Shakespeare in Delaware Park". Shakespeare in Delaware Park. Archived from the original on May 24, 2021. Retrieved May 22, 2021.
Mary Kunz Goldman (June 21, 2011). "Opera on the upswing; while other opera companies are floundering, NC Opera Buffalo flourishes by thinking outside the box". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on September 18, 2023. Retrieved January 2, 2012.
Bracely Dawn (February 16, 2016). "Classical: Continued success for BPO, Nickel City Opera". buffalonews.com. Archived from the original on September 3, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2017.
Ruberto, Toni (November 25, 2020). "Buffalo Philharmonic Orchestra earns three Grammy nominations". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on December 12, 2020. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
Continelli, Louise (September 15, 1996). "Rick James adored by the famous and obscure, Buffalo's celebrated son mirrors the America cracked tragedy". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on March 15, 2021. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
Miers, Jeff (August 13, 2014). "Considering the musical legacy of Rick James in Buffalo". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 6, 2021. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
Trillin, Calvin (August 25, 1980). "An attempt to compile the short history of the Buffalo chicken wing". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on February 16, 2014. Retrieved May 6, 2021. and Galarneau, Andrew Z. (May 2, 2014). "At 50, the Buffalo-style chicken wing has conquered the world". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on March 9, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
Tsujimoto, Ben (October 10, 2019). "Buffalo ethnic food incubator West Side Bazaar picks new location". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on April 7, 2021. Retrieved May 5, 2021.
Tsujimoto, Ben (May 9, 2019). "In the Buffalo area's crowded food truck landscape, why do new trucks open?". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
Sommer, Mark (November 22, 2019). "Albright-Knox expansion kicks off with $10M more from Gundlach". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on September 25, 2020. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
Goldman, Mary Kunz (November 17, 2017). "100-Plus Things: Buffalo History Museum". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
Dewey, Caitlin (July 4, 2019). "How Canalside, once a wasteland, became Buffalo's pride". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
Staff (August 17, 2015). "Chicken wing contest pits men, women champions at same table". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
Sommer, Mark (March 2, 2016). "State rules out swimming at Gallagher Beach". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
Farrell, Michael (September 5, 2019). "Stashing your bike after summer? Not so fast – here are 9 great fall rides". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 24, 2021. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
Popiolkowski, Joseph (August 11, 2016). "10 interesting things to know about the new Tonawanda Rails to Trails". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on June 22, 2021. Retrieved June 17, 2021.
McCarthy, Bob (April 2, 2006). "Local GOP can't go it alone". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021. Who was the last Republican elected mayor? The answer, for those needing help on the cocktail party circuit, is Chester Kowal, in 1961. Since then the Republican Party in Buffalo has largely proven irrelevant.
Christmann, Samantha (June 22, 2019). "28 new firefighters bring Buffalo Fire Department to full staff". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 16, 2021. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
Michel, Lou; Tsujimoto, Ben; Becker, Maki (May 14, 2022). "Ten killed in mass shooting at Jefferson Avenue supermarket; shooter in custody". Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 14, 2022. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
Petro, Mike (February 20, 2023). "Buffalo News plans to close downtown production facility, move printing to Cleveland". Buffalo News. Archived from the original on March 22, 2023. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
Simon, Jeff (April 17, 2011). "Buffalo's star turn". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on September 27, 2016. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
Ruberto, Toni (November 12, 2020). "Buffalo is magical in 'True Adventures of Wolfboy'". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on November 25, 2020. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
Ruberto, Toni (August 22, 2019). "Could 'A Quiet Place 2' surpass 'The Natural' in Buffalo film history?". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on February 4, 2021. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
Pignataro, T. J. (January 12, 2013). "Hopes for 'Draft Day' film may rest on financing". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on September 27, 2016. Retrieved September 25, 2016.
Epstein, Jonathan D. (November 4, 2020). "Bryant & Stratton relocates downtown campus". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 7, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
Dewey, Caitlin (August 3, 2020). "Central Library's Reading Park creates community space for downtown". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 16, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
Kirst, Sean (May 16, 2021). "Should the Skyway stay or go? In Buffalo, a community responds". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 20, 2021. Retrieved May 20, 2021.
Watson, Stephen T. (April 24, 2017). "Will Amherst embrace Metro rail extension this time?". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 26, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
McCarthy, Robert J. (November 28, 2018). "Buffalo airport celebrates top customer service ranking". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 19, 2021. Retrieved May 19, 2021.
Sommer, Mark (November 28, 2020). "Buffalo's new downtown train station draws rave reviews: 'It's gorgeous'". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 21, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
McCarthy, Robert J. (April 9, 2017). "NFTA says moving bus terminal to train station would come with high cost". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 21, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
Scanlon, Scott (August 11, 2017). "Can Buffalo Niagara boost its walkability?". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on November 20, 2020. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
Dewey, Caitlin (February 15, 2019). "As Buffalo's internet speeds rank among slowest in U.S., consumers can't do much". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2021.

buffaloniagara.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Major Employers" (PDF). Invest Buffalo Niagara. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 16, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2021.

buffalony.gov (Global: low place; English: low place)

buffalony.gov

"Division of Parks & Recreation | Buffalo, NY". City of Buffalo. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved May 16, 2021. and "Public Pool & Ice Skating Rink Information | Buffalo, NY". City of Buffalo. Archived from the original on May 10, 2021. Retrieved May 16, 2021.
Schroeder, Mark J. F. (June 30, 2016). "City of Buffalo Comprehensive Annual Financial Report". City of Buffalo. pp. 35–37. Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
"2020–21 Adopted Budget | Buffalo, NY". City of Buffalo. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
Mayor's Office (January 17, 2018). "Mayor Brown Announces Appointment of Byron Lockwood as Interim Police Commissioner". City of Buffalo. Archived from the original on April 25, 2021. Retrieved May 13, 2021.
"Chapter 14: Cooperation with Other Agencies; Public Utilities". Buffalo Police Department Manual of Procedures. City of Buffalo. 11.0. Archived from the original on March 26, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2021.
"Streets / Sanitation". City of Buffalo. Archived from the original on May 26, 2021. Retrieved May 26, 2021.
Department of Public Works, Parks and Streets. "2016–2017 Snow Removal Standard Operating Procedures". City of Buffalo. pp. 5–10. Archived from the original on September 26, 2018. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
"Chapter 7: Traffic; Closing the Skyway Complex". Manual of Procedures. City of Buffalo Police Department. 3.0. Archived from the original on March 26, 2021. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
"Buffalo Sister Cities". City of Buffalo. Archived from the original on December 22, 2019. Retrieved April 26, 2022.

data.buffalony.gov

Dewey, Caitlin (March 17, 2019). "Fruit Belt fights for its name over fears big tech is erasing it". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on January 30, 2021. Retrieved May 11, 2021. and Buffalo Urban Renewal Agency. "Neighborhood Profile". Open Data Buffalo. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 11, 2021.

buffalorising.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Nussbaumer, Newell (July 3, 2020). "Niagara Street Now... Other Streets Next?". Buffalo Rising. Archived from the original on May 21, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2021.

buffaloschools.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"About Us". Buffalo Public Schools. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
BPS Student Membership (January 26, 2017). Statistical Highlights 2016–17 (PDF) (Report). pp. 4, 8. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 3, 2019. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
Buffalo City School District. "Section 1000 – Bylaws" (PDF). Buffalo City School District. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
"Charter Schools". Buffalo Public Schools. Archived from the original on February 27, 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2021.

buffalosewer.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Buffalo Sewer Authority; Biosolids Facility Report | ECHO | US EPA". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Archived from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2021. and "About". Buffalo Sewer Authority. Archived from the original on December 20, 2020. Retrieved May 25, 2021.

buffalospree.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

buffalospree.com

Jezioro, Jan (April 30, 2019). "Classically Speaking / Nickel City Opera Bounces Back". buffalospree.com. Archived from the original on March 1, 2025. Retrieved March 1, 2025.
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wivb.com (Global: low place; English: 7,502^nd place)

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wkbw.com (Global: low place; English: 9,454^th place)

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wned.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

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worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

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Goldman, Mark (1983). "Praying for a Miracle". High hopes: the rise and decline of Buffalo, New York. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press. pp. 267–291. ISBN 9780873957342. OCLC 09110713.
Kraus, Neil (2000). Race, neighborhoods, and community power: Buffalo politics, 1934–1997. Albany: State University of New York Press. p. 1. ISBN 978-0791447437. OCLC 43296770. [...] Buffalo, one of the most segregated cities in the United States.
Nicholas, Mark A. (2006). "Practicing Local Faith & Local Politics: Senecas, Presbyterianism, and A "New Indian Mission History"". Pennsylvania History: A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies. 73 (1): 69–72. doi:10.2307/pennhistory.73.1.0069. ISSN 0031-4528. JSTOR 27778719. S2CID 157731538.
Goldman, Mark (2007). City on the edge: Buffalo, New York. Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books. chpt. 14. ISBN 9781591024576. OCLC 74648927.
Healy, Patrick (December 23, 2011). "Shea's Performing Arts Center in Buffalo". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on October 13, 2015. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
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Buffalo, New York (English Wikipedia)

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