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Ehret, D.J.; Macfadden, B.J.; Jones, D.S.; DeVries, T.J.; Foster, D.A.; Salas-Gismondi, R. (2012). "Origin of the white shark Carcharodon (Lamniformes: Lamnidae) based on recalibration of the Upper Neogene Pisco Formation of Peru". Palaeontology. 55 (6): 1139-1153. Bibcode:2012Palgy..55.1139E. doi:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2012.01201.x.
Applegate, Shelton P.; Espinosa-Arrubarrena, Luis (1996). "The Fossil History of Carcharodon and Its Possible Ancestor, Cretolamna: A Study in Tooth Identification". In Klimley, A. Peter; Ainley, David G. (eds.). Great white sharks : the biology of Carcharodon carcharias. San Diego: Academic Press. pp. 19–36. doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-415031-7.x5000-9. ISBN978-0-08-053260-8. OCLC392312939.
