Caribbean (English Wikipedia)

Knight, Franklin (2000). "Haitian Revolution". PLOS ONE. 13 (9) e0184311. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1284311I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0184311. hdl:2433/227462. PMC 5606932. PMID 28931020.
Hoegh-Guldberg, O.; Mumby, P. J.; Hooten, A. J.; Steneck, R. S.; Greenfield, P.; Gomez, E.; Harvell, C. D.; Sale, P. F.; et al. (2007). "Coral Reefs Under Rapid Climate Change and Ocean Acidification". Science. 318 (5857): 1737–42. Bibcode:2007Sci...318.1737H. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.702.1733. doi:10.1126/science.1152509. PMID 18079392. S2CID 12607336. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)

ahdictionary.com (Global: 4,364^th place; English: 2,759^th place)

Publishers, HarperCollins. "The American Heritage Dictionary entry: Caribbean". www.ahdictionary.com.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Rogoziński, Jan (1999). A Brief History of the Caribbean (Revised ed.). New York: Facts on File, Inc. pp. 3–4. ISBN 0-8160-3811-2. Retrieved 15 July 2024 – via Internet Archive.
Liulevicius, Vejas Gabriel. Turning Points in Modern History. The Great Courses. p. 79.

barbados.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Guide, Barbados org Travel. "Harrison's Cave, Barbados - The Ultimate Island Attraction". barbados.org. Retrieved 2025-12-08.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.co.uk

"The U.S.-EU Banana Agreement". USTR. 2001. Archived from the original on 6 May 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2008. See also: Sanders, Ronald (16 May 2008). "Dominica: Poverty and Potential". BBC. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.
"Concern for Caribbean farmers". Bbc.co.uk. 7 January 2005. Archived from the original on 2 December 2010. Retrieved 23 August 2010.

news.bbc.co.uk

"No truce in banana war". BBC News. 8 March 1999. Archived from the original on 2 December 2010. Retrieved 23 August 2010.
"World: Americas St Vincent hit by banana war". BBC News. 13 March 1999. Archived from the original on 2 December 2010. Retrieved 23 August 2010.

bermuda-online.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Bermuda Government after General Election of October 1 2020". bermuda-online.org. Retrieved 2024-10-17.

biharprabha.com (Global: 7,162^nd place; English: 4,499^th place)

news.biharprabha.com

"Caribbean coral reefs may disappear within 20 years: Report". IANS. news.biharprabha.com. Archived from the original on 16 August 2014. Retrieved 3 July 2014.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Allsopp, Richard; Allsopp, Jeannette (2003). Dictionary of Caribbean English Usage. University of the West Indies Press. p. 136–. ISBN 978-976-640-145-0.
Elster, Charles Harrington. "Caribbean", from The Big Book of Beastly Mispronunciations Archived 17 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine. p.78. (2d ed. 2005)
Ladefoged, Peter; Johnson, Keith (2011). A Course in Phonetics. Cengage Learning. pp. 86–. ISBN 978-1-4282-3126-9.
Spalding, Mark; Ravilious, Corinna; Green, Edmund Peter (10 September 2001). World Atlas of Coral Reefs. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-23255-6. Retrieved 25 June 2012.
Kirk, P. M.; Ainsworth, Geoffrey Clough (2008). Ainsworth & Bisby's Dictionary of the Fungi. CABI. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
Byrne, Joseph Patrick (2008). Encyclopedia of Pestilence, Pandemics, and Plagues: A-M. ABC-CLIO. p. 413. ISBN 978-0-313-34102-1.^{[permanent dead link]}

brill.com (Global: 814^th place; English: 460^th place)

Johnson, Todd M.; Crossing, Peter F. (14 October 2022). "Religions by Continent". Journal of Religion and Demography. 9 (1–2): 91–110. doi:10.1163/2589742x-bja10013.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"North America" Archived 3 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia; "associated with the continent is Greenland, the largest island in the world, and such offshore groups as the Arctic Archipelago, the Bahamas, the Greater and Lesser Antilles, the Queen Charlotte Islands, and the Aleutian Islands", but also "North America is bounded ... on the south by the Caribbean Sea", and "according to some authorities, North America begins not at the Isthmus of Panama but at the narrows of Tehuantepec".
"Carib". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 30 April 2008. Retrieved 20 February 2008. inhabited the Lesser Antilles and parts of the neighbouring South American coast at the time of the Spanish conquest.

businessamlive.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

AfDB, CDB move to deepen Africa, Caribbean cooperation, sign MoU Archived 25 June 2022 at the Wayback Machine, 18 June 2022

cambridge.org (Global: 209^th place; English: 151^st place)

assets.cambridge.org

Bulmer-Thomas, Victor (2012). "Introduction". The Economic History of the Caribbean since the Napoleonic Wars (PDF). Cambridge University Press. p. 5, n. 13. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139031264.002. ISBN 978-0-521-19889-9. Retrieved 31 May 2026.

canto.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"CANTO Caribbean portal". Canto.org. Archived from the original on 20 November 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.

caribbeanandco.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Barzey, Ursula Petula (2023-07-11). "10 Facts About The Caribbean Region You May Not Know". Caribbean & Co. Retrieved 2025-10-17.

caribbeaneducatorsnetwork.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Caribbean Educators Network". CEN. Archived from the original on 14 April 2009. Retrieved 6 December 2008.

caribbeanhotelassociation.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"About Us". Caribbean Hotel & Tourism Association. Archived from the original on 2 April 2014. Retrieved 17 June 2014.

caricom-fisheries.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Caribbean Regional Fisheries Mechanism". Caricom-fisheries.com. Archived from the original on 24 October 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.

carilec.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Carilec". Carilec.com. Archived from the original on 3 December 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.

cbc.bb (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Barbados inks MOU with African Export-Import Bank". 30 September 2021. Archived from the original on 17 July 2022. Retrieved 17 July 2022.

cbs.an (Global: low place; English: low place)

Population estimates are taken from the Central Bureau of Statistics Netherlands Antilles. "Statistical information: Population". Government of the Netherlands Antilles. Archived from the original on 1 May 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2010.

cercles.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Dosal, Paul. "THE CARIBBEAN WAR. The United States in the Caribbean, 1898–1998" (PDF). University of South Florida. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 August 2004. Retrieved 22 June 2023.

cgiar.org (Global: low place; English: 9,362^nd place)

gisweb.ciat.cgiar.org

Table A.2, Database documentation, Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) Population Database, version 3, International Center for Tropical Agriculture, 2005. Accessed on line 20 February 2008.

cia.gov (Global: 133^rd place; English: 275^th place)

"CIA - The World Factbook -- World". www.cia.gov. Archived from the original on 2007-06-12. Retrieved 2026-07-06.

climate-charts.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Casa Blanca, Habana, Cuba: Climate, Global Warming, and Daylight Charts and Data". Archived from the original on 23 June 2011. Retrieved 26 June 2010.

coral-reef-info.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Caribbean Coral Reefs". coral-reef-info.com. 9 November 2020. Archived from the original on 8 July 2011. Retrieved 29 October 2010.

countrystudies.us (Global: 1,364^th place; English: 1,439^th place)

The Sugar Revolutions and Slavery Archived 22 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine, U.S. Library of Congress

crepnet.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Caribbean Regional Environmental Programme". Crepnet.net. Archived from the original on 11 June 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.

cybertruffle.org.uk (Global: 7,456^th place; English: 4,906^th place)

"Fungi of Cuba – potential endemics". cybertruffle.org.uk. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
"Fungi of Puerto Rico – potential endemics". cybertruffle.org.uk. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
"Fungi of the Dominican Republic – potential endemics". cybertruffle.org.uk. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
"Fungi of Trinidad & Tobago – potential endemics". cybertruffle.org.uk. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2011.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Johnson, Todd M.; Crossing, Peter F. (14 October 2022). "Religions by Continent". Journal of Religion and Demography. 9 (1–2): 91–110. doi:10.1163/2589742x-bja10013.
Livi-Bacci, Massimo (June 2006). "The Depopulation of Hispanic America after the Conquest". Population and Development Review. 32 (2): 199–232. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4457.2006.00116.x. ISSN 0098-7921.
Knight, Franklin (2000). "Haitian Revolution". PLOS ONE. 13 (9) e0184311. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1284311I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0184311. hdl:2433/227462. PMC 5606932. PMID 28931020.
Bulmer-Thomas, Victor (2012). "Introduction". The Economic History of the Caribbean since the Napoleonic Wars (PDF). Cambridge University Press. p. 5, n. 13. doi:10.1017/CBO9781139031264.002. ISBN 978-0-521-19889-9. Retrieved 31 May 2026.
FAO (2025). Global Forest Resources Assessment 2025. FAO. doi:10.4060/cd6709en. ISBN 978-92-5-140082-1.
Hoegh-Guldberg, O.; Mumby, P. J.; Hooten, A. J.; Steneck, R. S.; Greenfield, P.; Gomez, E.; Harvell, C. D.; Sale, P. F.; et al. (2007). "Coral Reefs Under Rapid Climate Change and Ocean Acidification". Science. 318 (5857): 1737–42. Bibcode:2007Sci...318.1737H. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.702.1733. doi:10.1126/science.1152509. PMID 18079392. S2CID 12607336. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)
Serbin, Andres (1994). "Towards an Association of Caribbean States: Raising Some Awkward Questions". Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs. 36 (4): 61–90. doi:10.2307/166319. JSTOR 166319. S2CID 158660832.

dr1.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"DR1.com - Dominican Republic News & Travel Information Service". dr1.com. Retrieved 2024-07-27.

economist.com (Global: 331^st place; English: 272^nd place)

"The joy of six". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 2026-07-06.

epa.gov (Global: 961^st place; English: 595^th place)

"Ecoregions of North America". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Archived from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2011.

eubusiness.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"WTO rules against EU banana import practices". eubusiness.com. 29 November 2007. Archived from the original on 16 April 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2008.

fao.org (Global: 428^th place; English: 480^th place)

openknowledge.fao.org

FAO (2025). Global Forest Resources Assessment 2025. FAO. doi:10.4060/cd6709en. ISBN 978-92-5-140082-1.

gordonconwell.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Christianity in its Global Context Archived 2013-08-15 at the Wayback Machine

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Knight, Franklin (2000). "Haitian Revolution". PLOS ONE. 13 (9) e0184311. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1284311I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0184311. hdl:2433/227462. PMC 5606932. PMID 28931020.

historyofcuba.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"End of Slavery in Cuba". historyofcuba.com. Archived from the original on 19 December 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.

infoplease.com (Global: 3,121^st place; English: 3,035^th place)

"Caribbean: Meaning and Definition of | Infoplease". www.infoplease.com.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

Knight, Franklin (2000). "Haitian Revolution". PLOS ONE. 13 (9) e0184311. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1284311I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0184311. hdl:2433/227462. PMC 5606932. PMID 28931020.
Serbin, Andres (1994). "Towards an Association of Caribbean States: Raising Some Awkward Questions". Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs. 36 (4): 61–90. doi:10.2307/166319. JSTOR 166319. S2CID 158660832.

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; English: 373^rd place)

"Definition of CARIBBEAN". www.merriam-webster.com.

meteo.aw (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Summary Climatological Normals 1981–2010" (PDF). Departamento Meteorologico Aruba. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 September 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2012.
"Climate Data Aruba". Departamento Meteorologico Aruba. Archived from the original on 9 December 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2012.

nationalgeographic.com (Global: 489^th place; English: 425^th place)

Lawler, Andrew (23 December 2020). "Invaders nearly wiped out Caribbean's first people long before Spanish came, DNA reveals". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 30 January 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2021.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Knight, Franklin (2000). "Haitian Revolution". PLOS ONE. 13 (9) e0184311. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1284311I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0184311. hdl:2433/227462. PMC 5606932. PMID 28931020.
Hoegh-Guldberg, O.; Mumby, P. J.; Hooten, A. J.; Steneck, R. S.; Greenfield, P.; Gomez, E.; Harvell, C. D.; Sale, P. F.; et al. (2007). "Coral Reefs Under Rapid Climate Change and Ocean Acidification". Science. 318 (5857): 1737–42. Bibcode:2007Sci...318.1737H. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.702.1733. doi:10.1126/science.1152509. PMID 18079392. S2CID 12607336. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Knight, Franklin (2000). "Haitian Revolution". PLOS ONE. 13 (9) e0184311. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1284311I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0184311. hdl:2433/227462. PMC 5606932. PMID 28931020.

noaa.gov (Global: 111^th place; English: 78^th place)

ngdc.noaa.gov

"GEBCO Gazetteer". ngdc.noaa.gov. Retrieved 2025-01-17.

oceanexplorer.noaa.gov

ten Brink, Uri. "Puerto Rico Trench 2003: Cruise Summary Results". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on 24 July 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2008.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Clinton In Caribbean: No Bananas Today, 11 May 1997, The New York Times.

psu.edu (Global: 299^th place; English: 159^th place)

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Hoegh-Guldberg, O.; Mumby, P. J.; Hooten, A. J.; Steneck, R. S.; Greenfield, P.; Gomez, E.; Harvell, C. D.; Sale, P. F.; et al. (2007). "Coral Reefs Under Rapid Climate Change and Ocean Acidification". Science. 318 (5857): 1737–42. Bibcode:2007Sci...318.1737H. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.702.1733. doi:10.1126/science.1152509. PMID 18079392. S2CID 12607336. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)

royalgazette.com (Global: 6,735^th place; English: 3,668^th place)

Jacobs, Stevenson (2003-07-03). "Premier signs Caricom deal". royalgazette.com. Retrieved 2024-10-17.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Hoegh-Guldberg, O.; Mumby, P. J.; Hooten, A. J.; Steneck, R. S.; Greenfield, P.; Gomez, E.; Harvell, C. D.; Sale, P. F.; et al. (2007). "Coral Reefs Under Rapid Climate Change and Ocean Acidification". Science. 318 (5857): 1737–42. Bibcode:2007Sci...318.1737H. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.702.1733. doi:10.1126/science.1152509. PMID 18079392. S2CID 12607336. {{cite journal}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |citeseerx= (help)
Serbin, Andres (1994). "Towards an Association of Caribbean States: Raising Some Awkward Questions". Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs. 36 (4): 61–90. doi:10.2307/166319. JSTOR 166319. S2CID 158660832.

spp.gov (Global: low place; English: low place)

"SPP Background". CommerceConnect.gov. Security and Prosperity Partnership of North America. Archived from the original on 18 June 2008. Retrieved 14 November 2010.

thecaribbeanworld.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Ultimate Caribbean Travel Guide". The Caribbean World. May 6, 2026.

thegreatstory.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"North American Extinctions v. World". The Great Story. Archived from the original on 27 September 2019. Retrieved 23 August 2010.

thestateofafricandiaspora.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

African Union 6th Region Diaspora Headquarters to be established in Accompong, Jamaica Archived 11 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine, 24 January 2018.

thestkittsnevisobserver.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

CARICOM Office Of Afreximbank Bank Open For Business In Barbados With US$1.5 Billion Line Of Credit Now Available To CARICOM States.

tnc.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

caribbeanscienceatlas.tnc.org

"Caribbean Bathymetry 200m GEBCO contour 2020". caribbeanscienceatlas.tnc.org. Retrieved 2025-01-17.

un.org (Global: 117^th place; English: 160^th place)

population.un.org

"World Population Prospects 2022". United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.
"World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950–2100" (XSLX) ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Retrieved July 17, 2022.

unstats.un.org

Unless otherwise noted, land area figures are taken from "Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density" (PDF). Demographic Yearbook. United Nations Statistics Division. 2008. Archived from the original on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2010.

unep.org (Global: 4,173^rd place; English: 3,588^th place)

"Who we are". The Caribbean Environment Programme and Cartagena Convention Secretariat. United Nations Environment Programme. Retrieved 8 July 2024.

unesco.org (Global: 104^th place; English: 170^th place)

"UNESCO LAC | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization". UNESCO. 2022-04-09. Archived from the original on 2022-04-09. Retrieved 2024-11-09.

ustr.gov (Global: low place; English: 8,337^th place)

"The U.S.-EU Banana Agreement". USTR. 2001. Archived from the original on 6 May 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2008. See also: Sanders, Ronald (16 May 2008). "Dominica: Poverty and Potential". BBC. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.

uwi.edu (Global: 8,637^th place; English: 5,300^th place)

"University of the West Indies". Uwi.edu. Archived from the original on 4 December 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.

visitstmaarten.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"MAHO - The 'Airplane Beach' - Sint Maarten Airport". St. Maarten / St. Martin. Retrieved 2025-12-08.

wbsc.org (Global: 3,943^rd place; English: 3,040^th place)

"Federation Focus: Baseball is in Dominican Republic's DNA". World Baseball Softball Confederation. Retrieved 2024-07-27.

weather.com (Global: 2,948^th place; English: 1,922^nd place)

"Average Weather for Mayaguez, PR – Temperature and Precipitation". Weather.com. Archived from the original on 6 February 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2012.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"North America" Archived 3 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia; "associated with the continent is Greenland, the largest island in the world, and such offshore groups as the Arctic Archipelago, the Bahamas, the Greater and Lesser Antilles, the Queen Charlotte Islands, and the Aleutian Islands", but also "North America is bounded ... on the south by the Caribbean Sea", and "according to some authorities, North America begins not at the Isthmus of Panama but at the narrows of Tehuantepec".
"CIA - The World Factbook -- World". www.cia.gov. Archived from the original on 2007-06-12. Retrieved 2026-07-06.
"UNESCO LAC | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization". UNESCO. 2022-04-09. Archived from the original on 2022-04-09. Retrieved 2024-11-09.
"Carib". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 30 April 2008. Retrieved 20 February 2008. inhabited the Lesser Antilles and parts of the neighbouring South American coast at the time of the Spanish conquest.
Elster, Charles Harrington. "Caribbean", from The Big Book of Beastly Mispronunciations Archived 17 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine. p.78. (2d ed. 2005)
Oxford Online Dictionaries
Lawler, Andrew (23 December 2020). "Invaders nearly wiped out Caribbean's first people long before Spanish came, DNA reveals". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 30 January 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
"End of Slavery in Cuba". historyofcuba.com. Archived from the original on 19 December 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
Dosal, Paul. "THE CARIBBEAN WAR. The United States in the Caribbean, 1898–1998" (PDF). University of South Florida. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 August 2004. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
ten Brink, Uri. "Puerto Rico Trench 2003: Cruise Summary Results". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived from the original on 24 July 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2008.
"Summary Climatological Normals 1981–2010" (PDF). Departamento Meteorologico Aruba. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 September 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2012.
"Climate Data Aruba". Departamento Meteorologico Aruba. Archived from the original on 9 December 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2012.
"Average Weather for Mayaguez, PR – Temperature and Precipitation". Weather.com. Archived from the original on 6 February 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
"World Weather Information Service – Havana". Cuban Institute of Meteorology. June 2011. Archived from the original on 9 December 2020. Retrieved 26 June 2010.
"Casa Blanca, Habana, Cuba: Climate, Global Warming, and Daylight Charts and Data". Archived from the original on 23 June 2011. Retrieved 26 June 2010.
"Fungi of Cuba – potential endemics". cybertruffle.org.uk. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
"Fungi of Puerto Rico – potential endemics". cybertruffle.org.uk. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
"Fungi of the Dominican Republic – potential endemics". cybertruffle.org.uk. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
"Fungi of Trinidad & Tobago – potential endemics". cybertruffle.org.uk. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 9 July 2011.
"North American Extinctions v. World". The Great Story. Archived from the original on 27 September 2019. Retrieved 23 August 2010.
"Caribbean Coral Reefs". coral-reef-info.com. 9 November 2020. Archived from the original on 8 July 2011. Retrieved 29 October 2010.
"Caribbean coral reefs may disappear within 20 years: Report". IANS. news.biharprabha.com. Archived from the original on 16 August 2014. Retrieved 3 July 2014.
"The U.S.-EU Banana Agreement". USTR. 2001. Archived from the original on 6 May 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2008. See also: Sanders, Ronald (16 May 2008). "Dominica: Poverty and Potential". BBC. Archived from the original on 5 December 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.
"WTO rules against EU banana import practices". eubusiness.com. 29 November 2007. Archived from the original on 16 April 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2008.
"No truce in banana war". BBC News. 8 March 1999. Archived from the original on 2 December 2010. Retrieved 23 August 2010.
"World: Americas St Vincent hit by banana war". BBC News. 13 March 1999. Archived from the original on 2 December 2010. Retrieved 23 August 2010.
"Concern for Caribbean farmers". Bbc.co.uk. 7 January 2005. Archived from the original on 2 December 2010. Retrieved 23 August 2010.
African Union 6th Region Diaspora Headquarters to be established in Accompong, Jamaica Archived 11 March 2023 at the Wayback Machine, 24 January 2018.
"Barbados inks MOU with African Export-Import Bank". 30 September 2021. Archived from the original on 17 July 2022. Retrieved 17 July 2022.
AfDB, CDB move to deepen Africa, Caribbean cooperation, sign MoU Archived 25 June 2022 at the Wayback Machine, 18 June 2022
"SPP Background". CommerceConnect.gov. Security and Prosperity Partnership of North America. Archived from the original on 18 June 2008. Retrieved 14 November 2010.
"Ecoregions of North America". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Archived from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 30 May 2011.
"What's the difference between North, Latin, Central, Middle, South, Spanish and Anglo America?". About.com. Archived from the original on 10 April 2016. Retrieved 21 February 2023.
Unless otherwise noted, land area figures are taken from "Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density" (PDF). Demographic Yearbook. United Nations Statistics Division. 2008. Archived from the original on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2010.
Population estimates are taken from the Central Bureau of Statistics Netherlands Antilles. "Statistical information: Population". Government of the Netherlands Antilles. Archived from the original on 1 May 2010. Retrieved 14 October 2010.
The Sugar Revolutions and Slavery Archived 22 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine, U.S. Library of Congress
Christianity in its Global Context Archived 2013-08-15 at the Wayback Machine
"CANTO Caribbean portal". Canto.org. Archived from the original on 20 November 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.
"Caribbean Educators Network". CEN. Archived from the original on 14 April 2009. Retrieved 6 December 2008.
"Carilec". Carilec.com. Archived from the original on 3 December 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.
"About Us". Caribbean Hotel & Tourism Association. Archived from the original on 2 April 2014. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
"Caribbean Regional Environmental Programme". Crepnet.net. Archived from the original on 11 June 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.
"Caribbean Regional Fisheries Mechanism". Caricom-fisheries.com. Archived from the original on 24 October 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.
"Official website of the RNM". Crnm.org. Archived from the original on 22 April 2009. Retrieved 6 December 2008.
"University of the West Indies". Uwi.edu. Archived from the original on 4 December 2008. Retrieved 6 December 2008.
"West Indies Cricket Board WICB Official Website". Windiescricket.com. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2008.

windiescricket.com (Global: low place; English: 8,463^rd place)

"West Indies Cricket Board WICB Official Website". Windiescricket.com. Archived from the original on 3 January 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2008.

wmo.int (Global: 2,179^th place; English: 2,367^th place)

worldweather.wmo.int

"World Weather Information Service – Havana". Cuban Institute of Meteorology. June 2011. Archived from the original on 9 December 2020. Retrieved 26 June 2010.

worldbank.org (Global: 280^th place; English: 430^th place)

data.worldbank.org

"Life expectancy at birth, total". The World Bank Group. 15 April 2025. Retrieved 28 April 2025.
"Life expectancy at birth, male". The World Bank Group. 15 April 2025. Retrieved 28 April 2025.
"Life expectancy at birth, female". The World Bank Group. 15 April 2025. Retrieved 28 April 2025.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Engerman, Stanley L. (2000). "A Population History of the Caribbean". In Haines, Michael R.; Steckel, Richard Hall (eds.). A Population History of North America. Cambridge University Press. pp. 483–528. ISBN 978-0-521-49666-7. OCLC 41118518.
Hillman, Richard S.; D'Agostino, Thomas J., eds. (2003). Understanding the contemporary Caribbean. London, UK: Lynne Rienner. ISBN 978-1588266637. OCLC 300280211.
"The joy of six". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 2026-07-06.
Livi-Bacci, Massimo (June 2006). "The Depopulation of Hispanic America after the Conquest". Population and Development Review. 32 (2): 199–232. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4457.2006.00116.x. ISSN 0098-7921.

Caribbean (English Wikipedia)

about.com (Global: 419th place; English: 335th place)

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visitstmaarten.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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about.com (Global: 419^th place; English: 335^th place)

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archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

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biharprabha.com (Global: 7,162^nd place; English: 4,499^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

brill.com (Global: 814^th place; English: 460^th place)

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

cambridge.org (Global: 209^th place; English: 151^st place)

cgiar.org (Global: low place; English: 9,362^nd place)

cia.gov (Global: 133^rd place; English: 275^th place)

countrystudies.us (Global: 1,364^th place; English: 1,439^th place)

cybertruffle.org.uk (Global: 7,456^th place; English: 4,906^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

economist.com (Global: 331^st place; English: 272^nd place)

epa.gov (Global: 961^st place; English: 595^th place)

fao.org (Global: 428^th place; English: 480^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

infoplease.com (Global: 3,121^st place; English: 3,035^th place)

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; English: 15^th place)

merriam-webster.com (Global: 425^th place; English: 373^rd place)

nationalgeographic.com (Global: 489^th place; English: 425^th place)

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

noaa.gov (Global: 111^th place; English: 78^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

psu.edu (Global: 299^th place; English: 159^th place)

royalgazette.com (Global: 6,735^th place; English: 3,668^th place)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

un.org (Global: 117^th place; English: 160^th place)

unep.org (Global: 4,173^rd place; English: 3,588^th place)

unesco.org (Global: 104^th place; English: 170^th place)

ustr.gov (Global: low place; English: 8,337^th place)

uwi.edu (Global: 8,637^th place; English: 5,300^th place)

wbsc.org (Global: 3,943^rd place; English: 3,040^th place)

weather.com (Global: 2,948^th place; English: 1,922^nd place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

windiescricket.com (Global: low place; English: 8,463^rd place)

wmo.int (Global: 2,179^th place; English: 2,367^th place)

worldbank.org (Global: 280^th place; English: 430^th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)